xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/test/nvme-tests/tests/ioctl/general-errors.c (revision 5400c85432c0a689ecefb8c19b8f9861809ca093)
1 /*
2  * This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the
3  * Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0.
4  * You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version
5  * 1.0 of the CDDL.
6  *
7  * A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this
8  * source.  A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at
9  * http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL.
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * Copyright 2026 Oxide Computer Company
14  */
15 
16 /*
17  * This test iterates over every NVMe ioctl and tries to trigger various errors
18  * that are generic across all of them. In particular:
19  *
20  *  - Invalid buffer (EFAULT)
21  *  - Bad file descriptor mode (EBADF)
22  *  - Missing privileges (EPERM)
23  *
24  * This is considered a destructive test as a side effect from some of these
25  * would be bad. This performs all of these cases on just the controller fd at
26  * this time. This test starts from the device-reset profile.
27  */
28 
29 #include <err.h>
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <unistd.h>
32 #include <sys/debug.h>
33 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
34 #include <sys/mman.h>
35 #include <priv.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <fcntl.h>
39 
40 #include "nvme_ioctl_util.h"
41 
42 #if NVME_IOC_MAX != NVME_IOC_SET_FEATURE
43 #error	"NVME_IOC_MAX has grown, update this test!"
44 #endif
45 
46 typedef struct {
47 	int it_cmd;
48 	bool it_write;
49 	bool it_perm;
50 } ioctl_test_t;
51 
52 static ioctl_test_t ioctl_tests[NVME_IOC_MAX - NVME_IOC + 1] = {
53 	{ NVME_IOC_CTRL_INFO, false, false },
54 	{ NVME_IOC_IDENTIFY, false, false },
55 	{ NVME_IOC_GET_LOGPAGE, false, false },
56 	{ NVME_IOC_GET_FEATURE, false, false },
57 	{ NVME_IOC_FORMAT, true, true },
58 	{ NVME_IOC_BD_DETACH, true, true },
59 	{ NVME_IOC_BD_ATTACH, true, true },
60 	{ NVME_IOC_FIRMWARE_DOWNLOAD, true, true },
61 	{ NVME_IOC_FIRMWARE_COMMIT, true, true },
62 	{ NVME_IOC_PASSTHRU, true, true },
63 	{ NVME_IOC_NS_INFO, false, false },
64 	{ NVME_IOC_LOCK, true, true },
65 	{ NVME_IOC_UNLOCK, true, false },
66 	{ NVME_IOC_CTRL_ATTACH, true, true },
67 	{ NVME_IOC_CTRL_DETACH, true, true },
68 	{ NVME_IOC_NS_CREATE, true, true },
69 	{ NVME_IOC_NS_DELETE, true, true },
70 	{ NVME_IOC_SET_FEATURE, true, true }
71 };
72 
73 static bool
74 ioctl_test_one(int fd, const ioctl_test_t *test, void *unmap, priv_set_t *basic,
75     priv_set_t *cur)
76 {
77 	int altfd;
78 	bool ret = true;
79 
80 	if (ioctl(fd, test->it_cmd, unmap) == 0) {
81 		warnx("TEST FAILED: ioctl %s (0x%x) with invalid buffer "
82 		    "incorrectly succeeded",
83 		    nvme_ioctl_test_cmdstr(test->it_cmd), test->it_cmd);
84 		ret = false;
85 	} else if (errno != EFAULT) {
86 		int e = errno;
87 		warnx("TEST FAILED: ioctl %s (0x%x) with invalid buffer "
88 		    "returned %s (0x%x), not EFAULT (0x%x)",
89 		    nvme_ioctl_test_cmdstr(test->it_cmd), test->it_cmd,
90 		    strerrorname_np(e), e, EFAULT);
91 		ret = false;
92 	} else {
93 		(void) printf("TEST PASSED: ioctl %s (0x%x) with invalid "
94 		    "buffer returned EFAULT\n",
95 		    nvme_ioctl_test_cmdstr(test->it_cmd), test->it_cmd);
96 	}
97 
98 	altfd = nvme_ioctl_test_get_fd_flags(0, test->it_write ?
99 	    O_RDONLY : O_WRONLY);
100 	if (ioctl(altfd, test->it_cmd, unmap) == 0) {
101 		warnx("TEST FAILED: ioctl %s (0x%x) with bad fd mode "
102 		    "incorrectly succeeded",
103 		    nvme_ioctl_test_cmdstr(test->it_cmd), test->it_cmd);
104 		ret = false;
105 	} else if (errno != EBADF) {
106 		int e = errno;
107 		warnx("TEST FAILED: ioctl %s (0x%x) with bad fd mode "
108 		    "returned %s (0x%x), not EBADF (0x%x)",
109 		    nvme_ioctl_test_cmdstr(test->it_cmd), test->it_cmd,
110 		    strerrorname_np(e), e, EBADF);
111 		ret = false;
112 	} else {
113 		(void) printf("TEST PASSED: ioctl %s (0x%x) with bad fd "
114 		    "mode returned EBADF\n",
115 		    nvme_ioctl_test_cmdstr(test->it_cmd), test->it_cmd);
116 	}
117 	VERIFY0(close(altfd));
118 
119 	if (setppriv(PRIV_SET, PRIV_EFFECTIVE, basic) != 0) {
120 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "failed to drop privileges");
121 	}
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * Some ioctls check privileges regardless of how one gets an fd to the
125 	 * device, others don't. Those that don't should fail with EFAULT.
126 	 */
127 	int exp = test->it_perm ? EPERM : EFAULT;
128 	if (ioctl(fd, test->it_cmd, unmap) == 0) {
129 		warnx("TEST FAILED: ioctl %s (0x%x) without privs incorrectly "
130 		    "succeeded", nvme_ioctl_test_cmdstr(test->it_cmd),
131 		    test->it_cmd);
132 		ret = false;
133 	} else if (errno != exp) {
134 		int e = errno;
135 		warnx("TEST FAILED: ioctl %s (0x%x) without privs returned "
136 		    "%s (0x%x), not %s (0x%x)",
137 		    nvme_ioctl_test_cmdstr(test->it_cmd), test->it_cmd,
138 		    strerrorname_np(e), e, strerrorname_np(exp), exp);
139 		ret = false;
140 	} else {
141 		(void) printf("TEST PASSED: ioctl %s (0x%x) without privs "
142 		    "returned %s\n", nvme_ioctl_test_cmdstr(test->it_cmd),
143 		    test->it_cmd, strerrorname_np(exp));
144 	}
145 
146 	if (setppriv(PRIV_SET, PRIV_EFFECTIVE, cur) != 0) {
147 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "failed to restore privileges");
148 	}
149 
150 	return (ret);
151 }
152 
153 int
154 main(void)
155 {
156 	int fd = nvme_ioctl_test_get_fd(0);
157 	int ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
158 	void *unmap;
159 	priv_set_t *basic, *cur;
160 
161 	unmap = mmap(NULL, 1024 * 1024, PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1,
162 	    0);
163 	if (unmap == NULL) {
164 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "failed to mmap empty buffer");
165 	}
166 
167 	basic = priv_allocset();
168 	cur = priv_allocset();
169 	if (basic == NULL || cur == NULL) {
170 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "failed to allocate privilege sets");
171 	}
172 	priv_basicset(basic);
173 
174 	if (getppriv(PRIV_EFFECTIVE, cur) != 0) {
175 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "failed to obtain current privilege set");
176 	}
177 
178 	for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ioctl_tests); i++) {
179 		VERIFY3S(ioctl_tests[i].it_cmd, !=, 0);
180 		if (!ioctl_test_one(fd, &ioctl_tests[i], unmap, basic, cur)) {
181 			ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
182 		}
183 	}
184 
185 	VERIFY0(close(fd));
186 
187 	if (ret == EXIT_SUCCESS) {
188 		(void) printf("All tests passed successfully\n");
189 	}
190 
191 	return (ret);
192 }
193