xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/man/man9s/usba_device.9s (revision 72d3dbb9ab4481606cb93caca98ba3b3a8eb6ce2)
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14.Dd Dec 20, 2016
15.Dt USBA_DEVICE 9S
16.Os
17.Sh NAME
18.Nm usba_device ,
19.Nm usba_device_t
20.Nd USBA Device Data Structure
21.Sh SYNOPSIS
22.In sys/usb/usba/hcdi.h
23.Sh INTERFACE LEVEL
24.Sy Volatile -
25illumos USB HCD private
26.Pp
27This is a private data structure that is not part of the stable DDI.
28It may be removed or changed at any time.
29.Sh DESCRIPTION
30The
31.Sy usba_device_t
32structure is used by the illumos USB Architecture (USBA) to represent a
33physical USB device.
34While a given USB device may be a composite device, a USB device that implements
35two or more classes, there will still only be a single device structure.
36A USB device is always plugged into a port on some hub, excepting the root hub,
37and has an address on the USB fabric.
38.Pp
39Many of the USB HCD driver operations pass a
40.Sy usba_device_t
41to the HCD driver.
42The
43.Sy usba_device_t
44should be used by an HCD driver in a
45.Em read-only
46fashion.
47A subset of the structure's fields that are useful for HCD drivers to read are
48listed below.
49.Pp
50In addition, there are two optional HCD entry points that interact with
51this structure and give the change for a driver to store per-device
52state.
53If the driver implements the
54.Xr usba_hcdi_device_init 9E
55and
56.Xr usba_hcdi_device_fini 9E
57functions, then the private data stored from
58.Xr usba_hcdi_device_init 9E
59can be retrieved with
60.Xr usba_hcdi_get_device_private 9F .
61.Sh STRUCTURE MEMBERS
62The
63.Sy usba_device_t
64structure includes the following members:
65.Bd -literal -offset indent
66dev_info_t		*usb_dip
67usba_hubdi_t		*usb_hubdi;
68usb_addr_t		usb_addr;
69usb_dev_descr_t		*usb_dev_descr;
70char			*usb_mfg_str;
71char			*usb_product_str;
72char			*usb_serialno_str;
73usb_port_status_t	usb_port_status;
74usb_port_t		usb_port;
75usba_device_t		*usb_hs_hub_usba_dev;
76usba_device_t		*usb_parent_hub;
77.Ed
78.Pp
79The
80.Sy usb_dip
81member is a pointer to the device's
82.Sy dev_info_t
83structure.
84This generally is used if the HCD driver wants to get naming information for
85diagnostic purposes.
86When duplicating requests for isochronous and interrupt requests, HCD drivers
87should use the
88.Sy dev_info_t
89from the
90.Xr usba_pipe_handle_data_t 9S .
91.Pp
92The
93.Sy usb_hubdi
94member can be used to determine whether or not the
95.Sy usba_device_t
96in question is a hub or not.
97HCD drivers should compare this member to
98.Dv NULL .
99If the member is not
100.Dv NULL ,
101then this USB device corresponds to a hub.
102.Pp
103the
104.Sy usb_addr
105member indicates the address of the USB device on the broader USB bus.
106Note, that the actual address assigned to the device may be different,
107especially if the HCD driver implements the optional
108.Xr usba_hcdi_device_address 9E
109entry point.
110See the section
111.Sy USB addressing
112in
113.Xr usba_hcdi 9E
114for more information.
115.Pp
116The
117.Sy usb_dev_descr
118member points to the device descriptor for a given device.
119This structure is documented in
120.Xr usb_dev_descr 9S .
121This member may be
122.Dv NULL
123as it may not have been populated during device
124attachment.
125This member may be
126.Dv NULL .
127HCD drivers should always check for
128.Dv NULL
129before dereferencing it.
130.Pp
131The
132.Sy usb_mfg_str
133member may contain a pointer to a character string with the name of the
134manufacturer as retrieved from the device.
135This member may be
136.Dv NULL .
137HCD drivers should always check for
138.Dv NULL
139before dereferencing it.
140.Pp
141The
142.Sy usb_product_str
143member may contain a pointer to a character string with the name of the
144product as retrieved from the device.
145This member may be
146.Dv NULL .
147HCD drivers should always check for
148.Dv NULL
149before dereferencing it.
150.Pp
151The
152.Sy usb_serialno_str
153member may contain a pointer to a character string with the serial
154number of the device as retrieved from the device.
155This member may be
156.Dv NULL .
157HCD drivers should always check for
158.Dv NULL
159before dereferencing it.
160.Pp
161The
162.Sy usb_port_status
163contains a
164.Xr usb_port_status_t 9T
165entry, which describes the current negotiated speed of the device.
166See
167.Xr usb_port_status_t 9T
168for more information on the values and types.
169.Pp
170The
171.Sy usb_port
172member contains the port on a hub that the device is plugged into.
173Ports are always numbered starting at 1.
174.Pp
175The
176.Sy usb_hs_hub_usba_dev
177member is set when there is a parent high-speed hub.
178This is most notable for low- and full- speed devices which require split
179transaction support.
180This points to the
181.Sy usb_device_t
182structure that is the closest high-speed parent hub.
183This member should
184always be set to
185.Dv NULL
186for super-speed devices.
187A device operating a super-speed can never be plugged into a high-speed hub.
188.Pp
189The
190.Sy usb_parent_hub
191member points to the
192.Sy usba_device_t
193structure that the device in question is plugged into.
194If the device represents the root hub, then this field will be
195.Dv NULL .
196.Sh SEE ALSO
197.Xr usba_hcdi 9E ,
198.Xr usba_hcdi_device_address 9E ,
199.Xr usba_hcdi_device_fini 9E ,
200.Xr usba_hcdi_device_init 9E ,
201.Xr usba_pipe_handle_data_t 9S ,
202.Xr usb_port_status_t 9T
203