xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/man/man9f/stdc_first_trailing_zero.9f (revision 2e07277863d69344215bd0c72e171d0c854dbe56)
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14.Dd October 27, 2024
15.Dt STDC_FIRST_TRAILING_ZERO 9F
16.Os
17.Sh NAME
18.Nm stdc_first_trailing_zero ,
19.Nm stdc_first_trailing_zero_uc ,
20.Nm stdc_first_trailing_zero_us ,
21.Nm stdc_first_trailing_zero_ui ,
22.Nm stdc_first_trailing_zero_ul ,
23.Nm stdc_first_trailing_zero_ull
24.Nd find index of least significant zero bit
25.Sh SYNOPSIS
26.In sys/stdbit.h
27.Ft "unsigned int"
28.Fo stdc_first_trailing_zero
29.Fa "generic_value_type value"
30.Fc
31.Ft "unsigned int"
32.Fo stdc_first_trailing_zero_uc
33.Fa "unsigned char value"
34.Fc
35.Ft "unsigned int"
36.Fo stdc_first_trailing_zero_us
37.Fa "unsigned short value"
38.Fc
39.Ft "unsigned int"
40.Fo stdc_first_trailing_zero_ui
41.Fa "unsigned int value"
42.Fc
43.Ft "unsigned int"
44.Fo stdc_first_trailing_zero_ul
45.Fa "unsigned long value"
46.Fc
47.Ft "unsigned int"
48.Fo stdc_first_trailing_zero_ull
49.Fa "unsigned long long value"
50.Fc
51.Sh DESCRIPTION
52The
53.Fn stdc_first_trailing_zero
54family of functions returns the 1s-based index of the first zero bit in
55.Fa value
56starting at the least significant bit.
57If there is no zero bit in
58.Fa value
59then zero is returned.
60.Pp
61The
62.Fn stdc_first_trailing_zero
63function is generic and will operate on all 8, 16, 32, and 64-bit
64unsigned integers; however, it is only available in C23.
65The other functions all operate on a specific integer type, but
66otherwise behave the same and are available regardless of the C language
67version.
68.Sh CONTEXT
69These functions may be called from
70.Sy user ,
71.Sy kernel ,
72or
73.Sy interrupt
74context.
75.Sh RETURN VALUES
76The functions in the
77.Fn stdc_first_trailing_zero
78family always return the index of the first trailing
79zero bit in
80.Fa value
81plus one.
82Otherwise, if there are no zero bits in
83.Fa value ,
840 will be returned.
85These functions cannot fail.
86.Sh INTERFACE STABILITY
87.Sy Committed
88.Sh SEE ALSO
89.Xr stdc_first_trailing_zero 3C ,
90.Xr stdc_bit_ceil 9F ,
91.Xr stdc_bit_floor 9F ,
92.Xr stdc_bit_width 9F ,
93.Xr stdc_count_ones 9F ,
94.Xr stdc_count_zeros 9F ,
95.Xr stdc_first_leading_one 9F ,
96.Xr stdc_first_leading_zero 9F ,
97.Xr stdc_first_trailing_one 9F ,
98.Xr stdc_has_single_bit 9F ,
99.Xr stdc_leading_ones 9F ,
100.Xr stdc_leading_zeros 9F ,
101.Xr stdc_trailing_ones 9F ,
102.Xr stdc_trailing_zeros 9F
103