xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/man/man9e/mri_poll.9e (revision ba5ca68405ba4441c86a6cfc87f4ddcb3565c81d)
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12.\" Copyright (c) 2017, Joyent, Inc.
13.\" Copyright 2022 Oxide Computer Company
14.\"
15.Dd July 2, 2022
16.Dt MRI_POLL 9E
17.Os
18.Sh NAME
19.Nm mri_poll
20.Nd Poll a ring for received network data
21.Sh SYNOPSIS
22.In sys/mac_provider.h
23.Ft mblk_t *
24.Fo prefix_ring_poll
25.Fa "void *driver"
26.Fa "int poll_bytes"
27.Fc
28.Sh INTERFACE LEVEL
29.Sy Uncommitted -
30This interface is still evolving.
31API and ABI stability is not guaranteed.
32.Sh PARAMETERS
33.Bl -tag -width Fa
34.It Fa driver
35A pointer to the ring's private data that was passed in via the
36.Fa mri_driver
37member of the
38.Xr mac_ring_info 9S
39structure as part of the
40.Xr mr_rget 9E
41entry point.
42.It Fa poll_bytes
43The maximum number of bytes that the driver should poll in a given call.
44.El
45.Sh DESCRIPTION
46The
47.Fn mri_poll
48entry point is called by the MAC framework when it wishes to have the
49driver check the ring specified by
50.Fa driver
51for available data.
52.Pp
53The device driver should perform the same logic that it would when it's
54procesing an interrupt and as described in the
55.Sx Receiving Data
56section of
57.Xr mac 9E .
58The main difference is that instead of calling
59.Xr mac_ring_rx 9E ,
60it should instead return that data as a
61.Vt mblk_t
62chain.
63Also, while an interrupt may map to more than one ring in some drivers,
64the driver should only process the ring indicated by
65.Fa driver .
66The MAC framework can be polling some rings that are receiving a lot of
67traffic while still relying on interrupts for others.
68.Pp
69Drivers should exercise caution with the locking between the polling,
70interrupt disabling routines, and the interrupt handler.
71This mutex is generally scoped to a receive ring and is used to
72synchronize the act of transitioning between polling and handling
73interrupts.
74That means that in addition to the
75.Fn mri_poll
76entry point, the
77.Xr mi_enable 9E
78and
79.Xr mi_disable 9E
80entry points should synchronize on the same mutex when transitioning the
81device.
82This is the same mutex that would be used when processing this ring
83during an interrupt handler, though that mutex should only be used while
84processing a specific ring and not held for the duration of the entire
85interrupt handler.
86.Pp
87The driver should limit the number of frames it collects based on the
88size value present in the
89.Fa poll_bytes
90argument.
91The driver should sum up the total size of each processed frame and
92compare that running total to
93.Fa poll_bytes .
94If there are fewer frames than,
95.Fa poll_bytes ,
96the driver should not wait and can instead return right away.
97Similarly, if the driver has iterated around its entire descriptor ring
98and still does not have enough enough, it is OK to return early.
99Importantly, the framework is
100.Em not
101asking the driver to block until it has
102.Fa poll_bytes
103available .
104.Sh RETURN VALUES
105Upon successful completion, the device driver should return a message
106block chain of collected frames.
107If no frames are available or it encountered an error while procesing
108data, then it should return
109.Dv NULL .
110.Sh SEE ALSO
111.Xr mac 9E ,
112.Xr mac_capab_rings 9E ,
113.Xr mac_ring_rx 9E ,
114.Xr mi_disable 9E ,
115.Xr mi_enable 9E ,
116.Xr mr_rget 9E ,
117.Xr mac_ring_info 9S
118