xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/man/man9e/mri_poll.9e (revision 8119dad84d6416f13557b0ba8e2aaf9064cbcfd3)
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12.\" Copyright (c) 2017, Joyent, Inc.
13.\" Copyright 2022 Oxide Computer Company
14.\" Copyright 2023 Peter Tribble
15.\"
16.Dd July 17, 2023
17.Dt MRI_POLL 9E
18.Os
19.Sh NAME
20.Nm mri_poll
21.Nd Poll a ring for received network data
22.Sh SYNOPSIS
23.In sys/mac_provider.h
24.Ft mblk_t *
25.Fo prefix_ring_poll
26.Fa "void *driver"
27.Fa "int poll_bytes"
28.Fc
29.Sh INTERFACE LEVEL
30.Sy Uncommitted -
31This interface is still evolving.
32API and ABI stability is not guaranteed.
33.Sh PARAMETERS
34.Bl -tag -width Fa
35.It Fa driver
36A pointer to the ring's private data that was passed in via the
37.Fa mri_driver
38member of the
39.Xr mac_ring_info 9S
40structure as part of the
41.Xr mr_rget 9E
42entry point.
43.It Fa poll_bytes
44The maximum number of bytes that the driver should poll in a given call.
45.El
46.Sh DESCRIPTION
47The
48.Fn mri_poll
49entry point is called by the MAC framework when it wishes to have the
50driver check the ring specified by
51.Fa driver
52for available data.
53.Pp
54The device driver should perform the same logic that it would when it's
55processing an interrupt and as described in the
56.Sx Receiving Data
57section of
58.Xr mac 9E .
59The main difference is that instead of calling
60.Xr mac_rx_ring 9F ,
61it should instead return that data as a
62.Vt mblk_t
63chain.
64Also, while an interrupt may map to more than one ring in some drivers,
65the driver should only process the ring indicated by
66.Fa driver .
67The MAC framework can be polling some rings that are receiving a lot of
68traffic while still relying on interrupts for others.
69.Pp
70Drivers should exercise caution with the locking between the polling,
71interrupt disabling routines, and the interrupt handler.
72This mutex is generally scoped to a receive ring and is used to
73synchronize the act of transitioning between polling and handling
74interrupts.
75That means that in addition to the
76.Fn mri_poll
77entry point, the
78.Xr mi_enable 9E
79and
80.Xr mi_disable 9E
81entry points should synchronize on the same mutex when transitioning the
82device.
83This is the same mutex that would be used when processing this ring
84during an interrupt handler, though that mutex should only be used while
85processing a specific ring and not held for the duration of the entire
86interrupt handler.
87.Pp
88The driver should limit the number of frames it collects based on the
89size value present in the
90.Fa poll_bytes
91argument.
92The driver should sum up the total size of each processed frame and
93compare that running total to
94.Fa poll_bytes .
95If there are fewer frames than,
96.Fa poll_bytes ,
97the driver should not wait and can instead return right away.
98Similarly, if the driver has iterated around its entire descriptor ring
99and still does not have enough enough, it is OK to return early.
100Importantly, the framework is
101.Em not
102asking the driver to block until it has
103.Fa poll_bytes
104available .
105.Sh RETURN VALUES
106Upon successful completion, the device driver should return a message
107block chain of collected frames.
108If no frames are available or it encountered an error while processing
109data, then it should return
110.Dv NULL .
111.Sh SEE ALSO
112.Xr mac 9E ,
113.Xr mac_capab_rings 9E ,
114.Xr mi_disable 9E ,
115.Xr mi_enable 9E ,
116.Xr mr_rget 9E ,
117.Xr mac_rx_ring 9F ,
118.Xr mac_ring_info 9S
119