xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/man/man4m/ptem.4m (revision a89c0811c892ec231725fe10817ef95dda813c06)
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7.\" Copyright 2022 Oxide Computer Company
8.Dd February 5, 2022
9.Dt PTEM 4M
10.Os
11.Sh NAME
12.Nm ptem
13.Nd STREAMS Pseudo-Terminal Emulation module
14.Sh SYNOPSIS
15.In unistd.h
16.In stropts.h
17.Ft int
18.Fo ioctl
19.Fa "int fildes" ,
20.Dv I_PUSH ,
21.Qq ptem
22.Fc
23.Sh DESCRIPTION
24.Nm ptem
25is a STREAMS module that emulates a terminal device when used in conjunction
26with the line discipline,
27.Xr ldterm 4M ,
28and the pseudo terminal driver,
29.Xr ptm 4D .
30.Pp
31The
32.Nm ptem
33module must be pushed
34.Po
35see
36.Dv I_PUSH
37in
38.Xr streamio 4I
39.Pc
40onto the subsidiary device of a pseudo-terminal STREAM, before the
41.Xr ldterm 4M
42module is pushed.
43.Ss Write-side Behaviour
44The
45.Dv TCSETA ,
46.Dv TCSETAF ,
47.Dv TCSETAW ,
48.Dv TCGETA ,
49.Dv TCSETS ,
50.Dv TCSETSW ,
51.Dv TCSETSF ,
52.Dv TCGETS ,
53.Dv TCSBRK ,
54.Dv JWINSIZE ,
55.Dv TIOCGWINSZ ,
56and
57.Dv TIOCSWINSZ
58.Xr termio 4I
59.Xr ioctl 2
60messages are processed and acknowledged.
61.Pp
62If
63.Em remote mode
64is not in effect,
65.Nm ptem
66handles the
67.Dv TIOCSTI
68ioctl by copying the argument bytes into an
69.Dv M_DATA
70message and passing it back up the read side.
71Regardless of the
72.Em remote mode
73setting,
74.Nm ptem
75acknowledges the ioctl and passes a copy of it downstream for possible further
76processing.
77.Pp
78A hang up
79.Po
80e.g.,
81.Ic stty 0
82.Pc
83is converted to a zero length
84.Dv M_DATA
85message and passed downstream.
86.Xr termio 4I
87.Sy cflags
88and window row and column information are stored locally, one per stream.
89.Dv M_DELAY
90messages are discarded.
91.Pp
92All other messages are passed downstream unmodified.
93.Ss Read-side Behaviour
94All messages are passed upstream unmodified with the following exceptions:
95.Bl -bullet
96.It
97All
98.Dv M_READ
99and
100.Dv M_DELAY
101messages are freed in both directions.
102.It
103A
104.Dv TCSBRK
105ioctl is converted to an
106.Dv M_BREAK
107message and passed upstream and an acknowledgement is returned downstream.
108.It
109A
110.Dv TIOCSIGNAL
111ioctl is converted into an
112.Dv M_PCSIG
113message, passed upstream, and an acknowledgement is returned downstream.
114.It
115A
116.Dv TIOCREMOTE
117ioctl is converted into an
118.Dv M_CTL
119message, acknowledged, and passed upstream; the resulting mode is retained for
120use in subsequent
121.Dv TIOCSTI
122parsing.
123.El
124.Sh SEE ALSO
125.Xr stty 1 ,
126.Xr ioctl 2 ,
127.Xr streamio 4I ,
128.Xr termio 4I ,
129.Xr ldterm 4M ,
130.Xr pckt 4M
131