xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/man/man3c/tolower.3c (revision c160bf3613805cfb4a89a0433ae896d3594f551f)
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Copyright 2014 Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Copyright (c) 2002, Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved
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You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
TOLOWER 3C "Oct 4, 2015"
NAME
tolower, tolower_l - transliterate upper-case characters to lower-case
SYNOPSIS

#include <ctype.h>

int tolower(int c);

int tolower_l(int c, locale_t loc);
DESCRIPTION

The tolower() function has as a domain of type int, the value of which is representable as an unsigned char or the value of EOF. If the argument has any other value, the argument is returned unchanged. If the argument of tolower() represents an upper-case letter, and there exists a corresponding lower-case letter (as defined by character type information in the locale category LC_CTYPE), the result is the corresponding lower-case letter. All other arguments in the domain are returned unchanged.

The function tolower_l() behaves identically to tolower(), except instead of operating in the current locale, it operates in the locale specified by loc.

A macro form, _tolower() exists. It is defined for standards conformance, particularly with legacy standards. It was deprecated in POSIX 2008 (Issue 7), and its use is discouraged. The macro, on this system, is just an alias for tolower().

RETURN VALUES

On successful completion, tolower() returns the lower-case letter corresponding to the argument passed. Otherwise, it returns the argument unchanged.

ERRORS

No errors are defined.

ATTRIBUTES

See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:

ATTRIBUTE TYPE ATTRIBUTE VALUE
CSI Enabled
Interface Stability Standard
MT-Level MT-Safe
SEE ALSO

newlocale(3C), setlocale(3C), uselocale(3C), attributes(5), standards(5)