xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/man/man3c/pthread_mutexattr_getrobust.3c (revision a593473611dc9e109c40317ce52161b8cfe015ff)
1.\"
2.\" This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the
3.\" Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0.
4.\" You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version
5.\" 1.0 of the CDDL.
6.\"
7.\" A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this
8.\" source.  A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at
9.\" http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL.
10.\"
11.\"
12.\" Copyright (c) 2014, Joyent, Inc.
13.\"
14.Dd "Dec 22, 2014"
15.Dt PTHREAD_MUTEXATTR_GETROBUST 3C
16.Os
17.Sh NAME
18.Nm pthread_mutexattr_getrobust ,
19.Nm pthrad_mutexattr_setrobust
20.Nd get and set the mutex robust attribute
21.Sh SYNOPSIS
22.In pthread.h
23.Ft int
24.Fo pthread_mutexattr_getrobust
25.Fa "const pthread_mutexattr_t *attr"
26.Fa "int *robust"
27.Fc
28.Ft int
29.Fo pthread_mutexattr_setrobust
30.Fa "pthread_mutexattr_t *attr"
31.Fa "int robust"
32.Fc
33.Sh DESCRIPTION
34The
35.Fn pthread_mutexattr_getrobust
36and
37.Fn pthread_mtuexattr_setrobust
38functions obtain and set a mutex's
39.Em robust
40attribute, putting it in, or obtaining it from
41.Va robust .
42The valid values for
43.Va robust
44include:
45.Bl -tag -width Dv
46.It Sy PTHREAD_MUTEX_STALLED
47The mutex referred to by
48.Va attr
49is a traditional mutex. When a thread holding an intra-process lock or a
50process holding an inter-process lock crashes or terminates without
51unlocking the mutex, then the lock will be
52.Sy stalled .
53For another thread or process to obtain the lock, something else must
54unlock it.
55.It Sy PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST
56The mutex referred to by
57.Va attr
58is considered a robust mutex. When a process holding an inter-process
59lock crashes or terminates without unlocking the mutex, the attempt to
60lock it will return
61.Er EOWNERDEAD .
62This allows the new owner the chance to fix the internal state and call
63.Xr pthread_mutex_consistent 3C
64prior to unlocking the lock, allowing normal operation to proceed. Any
65crashes while in this state cause the next owner to obtain
66.Er EOWNERDEAD .
67.El
68.Sh RETURN VALUES
69Upon successful completion, the
70.Fn pthread_mutexattr_getrobust
71function will return
72.Sy 0
73and update
74.Fa robust
75with the current value of the robust attribute. Upon successful
76completion, the
77.Fn pthread_mutexattr_setrobust
78function will return
79.Sy 0
80and update the robust property of the attributes pointed to by
81.Va attr
82to
83.Va robust .
84If either function fails, an error code will be returned to indicate the
85error. Valid errors are defined below.
86.Sh ERRORS
87The
88.Fn pthread_mutexattr_getrobust
89function will fail if:
90.Bl -tag -width Er
91.It Er EINVAL
92.Va attr
93is invalid or a null pointer,
94.Va robust
95is a null pointer.
96.El
97.Lp
98The
99.Fn pthread_mutexattr_setrobust
100function will fail if:
101.Bl -tag -width Er
102.It Er EINVAL
103.Va attr
104is invalid or a null pointer,
105.Va robust
106is not one of
107.Sy PTHREAD_MUTEX_STALLED
108or
109.Sy PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST .
110.El
111.Sh INTERFACE STABILITY
112.Sy Committed
113.Sh MT-LEVEL
114.Sy MT-Safe
115.Sh SEE ALSO
116.Xr pthread_mutex_consistent 3C ,
117.Xr pthread 3HEAD ,
118.Xr libpthread 3LIB ,
119.Xr attributes 5 ,
120.Xr mutex 5
121