xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/man/man2/semids.2 (revision 37e2cd25d56b334a2403f2540a0b0a1e6a40bcd1)
te
Copyright (c) 2000, Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
SEMIDS 2 "Mar 8, 2000"
NAME
semids - discover all semaphore identifiers
SYNOPSIS

#include <sys/sem.h>

int semids(int *buf, uint_t nids, uint_t *pnids);
DESCRIPTION

The semids() function copies all active semaphore identifiers from the system into the user-defined buffer specified by buf, provided that the number of such identifiers is not greater than the number of integers the buffer can contain, as specified by nids. If the size of the buffer is insufficient to contain all of the active semaphore identifiers in the system, none are copied.

Whether or not the size of the buffer is sufficient to contain all of them, the number of active semaphore identifiers in the system is copied into the unsigned integer pointed to by pnids.

If nids is 0 or less than the number of active semaphore identifiers in the system, buf is ignored.

RETURN VALUES

Upon successful completion, semids() returns 0. Otherwise, -1 is returned and errno is set to indicate the error.

ERRORS

The semids() function will fail if: EFAULT

The buf or pnids argument points to an illegal address.

USAGE

The semids() function returns a snapshot of all the active semaphore identifiers in the system. More may be added and some may be removed before they can be used by the caller.

EXAMPLES

Example 1 semids() example

This is sample C code indicating how to use the semids() function.

void
examine_semids()
{
 int *ids = NULL;
 uint_t nids = 0;
 uint_t n;
 int i;

 for (;;) {
 if (semids(ids, nids, &n) != 0) {
 perror("semids");
 exit(1);
 }
 if (n <= nids) /* we got them all */
 break;
 /* we need a bigger buffer */
 ids = realloc(ids, (nids = n) * sizeof (int));
 }

 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
 process_semid(ids[i]);

 free(ids);
}
ATTRIBUTES

See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:

ATTRIBUTE TYPE ATTRIBUTE VALUE
MT-Level Async-Signal-Safe
SEE ALSO

ipcrm (1), ipcs (1), Intro (2), semctl (2), semget (2), semop (2), attributes (7)