xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/print/libpapi-lpd/common/lpd-port.c (revision 3ed621bc8eb70ee11c69cd408fb8450eac33c281)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 /* $Id: lpd-port.c 155 2006-04-26 02:34:54Z ktou $ */
29 
30 #include <config-site.h>
31 
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/stat.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <stdarg.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <signal.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <netinet/in.h>
43 #include <arpa/inet.h>
44 #include <netdb.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <syslog.h>
47 #include <values.h>
48 #include <stropts.h>	/* for sendfd */
49 #include <sys/uio.h>	/* for sendmsg stuff */
50 #include <pwd.h>
51 #include <sys/sendfile.h>
52 #include <ctype.h>
53 #ifdef HAVE_PRIV_H
54 #include <priv.h>
55 #endif
56 
57 #ifndef	JOB_ID_FILE
58 #define	JOB_ID_FILE	"/var/run/rfc-1179.seq"
59 #endif	/* JOB_ID_FILE */
60 
61 static int
62 sendfd(int sockfd, int fd)
63 {
64 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "sendfd(%d, %d)", sockfd, fd);
65 
66 #if defined(sun) && defined(unix) && defined(I_SENDFD)
67 	return (ioctl(sockfd, I_SENDFD, fd));
68 #else
69 	struct iovec	iov[1];
70 	struct msghdr	msg;
71 #ifdef CMSG_DATA
72 	struct cmsghdr cmp[1];
73 	char buf[2];    /* send/recv 2 byte protocol */
74 
75 	iov[0].iov_base = buf;
76 	iov[0].iov_len = 2;
77 
78 	cmp[0].cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
79 	cmp[0].cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
80 	cmp[0].cmsg_len = sizeof (struct cmsghdr) + sizeof (int);
81 	* (int *)CMSG_DATA(cmp) = fd;
82 
83 	buf[1] = 0;
84 	buf[0] = 0;
85 	msg.msg_control = cmp;
86 	msg.msg_controllen = sizeof (struct cmsghdr) + sizeof (int);
87 #else
88 	iov[0].iov_base = NULL;
89 	iov[0].iov_len = 0;
90 	msg.msg_accrights = (caddr_t)&fd;
91 	msg.msg_accrights = sizeof (fd);
92 #endif
93 	msg.msg_iov = iov;
94 	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
95 	msg.msg_name = NULL;
96 	msg.msg_namelen = 0;
97 
98 	return (sendmsg(sockfd, &msg, 0));
99 #endif
100 }
101 
102 static void
103 null(int i)
104 {
105 }
106 
107 static int
108 sock_connect(int sock, char *host, int timeout)
109 {
110 	struct hostent *hp;
111 	struct servent *sp;
112 #if defined(HAVE_GETIPNODEBYNAME) && defined(HAVE_RRESVPORT_AF)
113 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin;
114 #else
115 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
116 #endif
117 	static void (*old_handler)();
118 	int	err, error_num;
119 	unsigned timo = 1;
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * Get the host address and port number to connect to.
123 	 */
124 	if (host == NULL) {
125 		return (-1);
126 	}
127 
128 	/* linux style NULL usage */
129 	(void) memset((char *)&sin, (int)NULL, sizeof (sin));
130 
131 #if defined(HAVE_GETIPNODEBYNAME) && defined(HAVE_RRESVPORT_AF)
132 	if ((hp = getipnodebyname(host, AF_INET6, AI_DEFAULT,
133 	    &error_num)) == NULL) {
134 		errno = ENOENT;
135 		return (-1);
136 	}
137 	(void) memcpy((caddr_t)&sin.sin6_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
138 	sin.sin6_family = hp->h_addrtype;
139 #else
140 	if ((hp = gethostbyname(host)) == NULL) {
141 		errno = ENOENT;
142 		return (-1);
143 	}
144 
145 	(void) memcpy((caddr_t)&sin.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
146 	sin.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
147 #endif
148 
149 	if ((sp = getservbyname("printer", "tcp")) == NULL) {
150 		errno = ENOENT;
151 		return (-1);
152 	}
153 
154 #if defined(HAVE_GETIPNODEBYNAME) && defined(HAVE_RRESVPORT_AF)
155 	sin.sin6_port = sp->s_port;
156 #else
157 	sin.sin_port = sp->s_port;
158 #endif
159 
160 retry:
161 	old_handler = signal(SIGALRM, null);
162 	(void) alarm(timeout);
163 
164 	if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof (sin)) < 0) {
165 		(void) alarm(0);
166 		(void) signal(SIGALRM, old_handler);
167 
168 		if (errno == ECONNREFUSED && timo <= 16) {
169 			(void) sleep(timo);
170 			timo *= 2;
171 			goto retry;
172 		}
173 
174 		return (-1);
175 	}
176 
177 	(void) alarm(0);
178 	(void) signal(SIGALRM, old_handler);
179 	return (sock);
180 }
181 
182 static int
183 next_job_id()
184 {
185 	int fd, result = getpid() % 1000;
186 
187 	/* gain back enough privilege to open the id file */
188 #ifdef	PRIV_ALLSETS
189 	if ((priv_set(PRIV_ON, PRIV_EFFECTIVE,
190 	    PRIV_FILE_DAC_READ, PRIV_FILE_DAC_WRITE, NULL)) < 0) {
191 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "lpd_port:next_job_id:priv_set fails: : %m");
192 		return (-1);
193 	}
194 #else
195 	seteuid(0);
196 #endif
197 
198 	/* open the sequence file */
199 	if (((fd = open(JOB_ID_FILE, O_RDWR)) < 0) && (errno == ENOENT))
200 		fd = open(JOB_ID_FILE, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR, 0644);
201 
202 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "sequence file fd: %d", fd);
203 
204 	/* drop our privilege again */
205 #ifdef	PRIV_ALLSETS
206 	/* drop file access privilege */
207 	priv_set(PRIV_OFF, PRIV_PERMITTED,
208 	    PRIV_FILE_DAC_READ, PRIV_FILE_DAC_WRITE, NULL);
209 #else
210 	seteuid(getuid());
211 #endif
212 
213 	if (fd >= 0) {
214 		/* wait for a lock on the file */
215 		if (lockf(fd, F_LOCK, 0) == 0) {
216 			char buf[8];
217 			int next;
218 
219 			/* get the current id */
220 			(void) memset(buf, 0, sizeof (buf));
221 			if (read(fd, buf, sizeof (buf)) > 0)
222 				result = atoi(buf);
223 
224 			next = ((result < 999) ? (result + 1) : 0);
225 
226 			/* store the next id in the file */
227 			snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%.3d", next);
228 			if ((lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) == 0) &&
229 			    (ftruncate(fd, 0) == 0))
230 				write(fd, buf, strlen(buf));
231 		}
232 		close(fd);
233 	}
234 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "next_job_id() is %d", result);
235 
236 	return (result);
237 }
238 
239 static int
240 reserved_port()
241 {
242 	int result = -1;
243 	int port;
244 
245 	/* gain back enough privilege to open a reserved port */
246 #ifdef	PRIV_ALLSETS
247 	if ((priv_set(
248 	    PRIV_ON, PRIV_EFFECTIVE, PRIV_NET_PRIVADDR, NULL)) != 0) {
249 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "priv_set fails for net_privaddr %m");
250 		return (-1);
251 	}
252 #else
253 	seteuid(0);
254 #endif
255 
256 #if defined(HAVE_GETIPNODEBYNAME) && defined(HAVE_RRESVPORT_AF)
257 	port = 0;	/* set to 0, rresvport_af() will find us one. */
258 	result = rresvport_af(&port, AF_INET6);
259 #else
260 	port = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1;
261 	while (((result = rresvport(&port)) < 0) && (port >= 0))
262 		port--;
263 #endif
264 
265 	/* drop our privilege again */
266 #ifdef	PRIV_ALLSETS
267 	priv_set(PRIV_OFF, PRIV_PERMITTED, PRIV_NET_PRIVADDR, NULL);
268 #else
269 	seteuid(getuid());
270 #endif
271 
272 	return (result);
273 }
274 
275 static char *
276 get_user_name()
277 {
278 	static struct passwd *p = NULL;
279 
280 	if ((p = getpwuid(getuid())) != NULL)
281 		return (p->pw_name);
282 	else
283 		return ("unknown");
284 }
285 
286 static void
287 add_args(int ac, char **av, char *buf, size_t len)
288 {
289 	while (ac--) {
290 		strlcat(buf, " ", len);
291 		strlcat(buf, *(av++), len);
292 	}
293 }
294 
295 static int
296 massage_control_data(char *data, int id)
297 {
298 	char *line, *iter = NULL;
299 	char *ptr, *mod_ptr, *datacpy;
300 	char host[BUFSIZ];
301 	int host_present = 0;
302 
303 	if (gethostname(host, sizeof (host)) != 0)
304 		return (-1);
305 
306 	if ((datacpy = strdup(data)) == NULL) {
307 		return (-1);
308 	}
309 
310 	for (ptr = strtok_r(datacpy, "\n", &iter); ptr != NULL;
311 	    ptr = strtok_r(NULL, "\n", &iter)) {
312 
313 		if (ptr[0] == 'H') {
314 			if (strncmp(++ptr, host, strlen(host)) != 0) {
315 				free(datacpy);
316 				return (-1);
317 			}
318 			host_present = 1;
319 		} else if ((ptr[0] == 'P') || (ptr[0] == 'L')) {
320 			/* check the user name */
321 			uid_t uid = getuid();
322 			struct passwd *pw;
323 			int len;
324 
325 			if (uid == 0) {	/* let root do what they want */
326 				continue;
327 			}
328 			if ((pw = getpwuid(uid)) == NULL) {
329 				free(datacpy);
330 				return (-1);	/* failed */
331 			}
332 			len = strlen(pw->pw_name);
333 			if ((strncmp(++ptr, pw->pw_name, len) != 0)) {
334 				free(datacpy);
335 				return (-1);	/* failed */
336 			}
337 		} else if ((islower(ptr[0]) != 0) || (ptr[0] == 'U')) {
338 			/* check/fix df?XXXhostname */
339 			ptr++;
340 
341 			if (strlen(ptr) < 6) {
342 				free(datacpy);
343 				return (-1);
344 			}
345 
346 			/*
347 			 * As ptr is a copy of the string (df?XXX...) the code
348 			 * needs to work on the original, hence the need for
349 			 * mod_ptr. No need to check for a NULL mod_ptr
350 			 * because the required string must already exist as
351 			 * ptr is a copy of the original data.
352 			 */
353 
354 			mod_ptr = strstr(data, ptr);
355 
356 			if ((mod_ptr[0] == 'd') && (mod_ptr[1] == 'f') &&
357 			    (mod_ptr[3] == 'X') && (mod_ptr[4] == 'X') &&
358 			    (mod_ptr[5] == 'X')) {
359 				mod_ptr[3] = '0' + (id / 100) % 10;
360 				mod_ptr[4] = '0' + (id / 10) % 10;
361 				mod_ptr[5] = '0' + id % 10;
362 
363 				if (strncmp(&mod_ptr[6], host, strlen(host))
364 				    != 0) {
365 					free(datacpy);
366 					return (-1);
367 				}
368 			} else {
369 				free(datacpy);
370 				return (-1);
371 			}
372 		}
373 
374 	}
375 	free(datacpy);
376 
377 	if (!host_present) {
378 		return (-1);
379 	}
380 
381 	return (1);
382 }
383 
384 static int
385 send_lpd_message(int fd, char *fmt, ...)
386 {
387 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
388 	size_t size;
389 	va_list ap;
390 
391 	va_start(ap, fmt);
392 	size = vsnprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), fmt, ap);
393 	va_end(ap);
394 	if (size == 0)
395 		size = 1;
396 
397 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "lpd_messsage(%d, %s)", fd, buf);
398 
399 	if (write(fd, buf, size) != size) {
400 		errno = EIO;
401 		return (-1);
402 	}
403 
404 	if ((read(fd, buf, 1) != 1) || (buf[0] != 0))
405 		return (-1);
406 
407 	return (0);
408 }
409 
410 static int
411 send_data_file(int sock, char *dfname, char *name)
412 {
413 	size_t len;
414 	off_t off = 0;
415 	struct stat st;
416 	char buf[32];
417 	int fd = -1;
418 
419 	if (strcmp(name, "standard input") != 0) {
420 		if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
421 			return (-1);
422 
423 		if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
424 			return (-1);
425 	} else
426 		st.st_size = MAXINT; /* should be 0 */
427 
428 	/* request data file transfer, read ack/nack */
429 	errno = ENOSPC;
430 	if (send_lpd_message(sock, "\003%d %s\n", st.st_size, dfname) < 0)
431 		return (-1);
432 
433 	if (fd != -1) {
434 		/* write the data */
435 		if (sendfile(sock, fd, &off, st.st_size) != st.st_size)
436 			return (-1);
437 		close(fd);
438 
439 		/* request ack/nack after the data transfer */
440 		errno = EIO;
441 		if (send_lpd_message(sock, "") < 0)
442 			return (-1);
443 	}
444 
445 	return (0);
446 }
447 
448 static int
449 send_control_file(int sock, char *data, int id)
450 {
451 	int len;
452 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
453 	char *ptr, *iter = NULL;
454 	char *datacpy = NULL;
455 	char *host = NULL;
456 
457 	len = strlen(data);
458 
459 	if ((datacpy = strdup(data)) == NULL)
460 		return (-1);
461 
462 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "cfA: %s\n", datacpy);
463 
464 	for (ptr = strtok_r(datacpy, "\n", &iter); ptr != NULL;
465 	    ptr = strtok_r(NULL, "\n", &iter)) {
466 
467 		if (ptr[0] != 'H')
468 			continue;
469 
470 		ptr++;
471 		host = ptr;
472 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "hostname: %s\n", host);
473 	}
474 
475 	free(datacpy);
476 
477 	/* request data file transfer, read ack/nack */
478 	errno = ENOSPC;
479 	if (send_lpd_message(sock, "\002%d cfA%.3d%s\n", len, id, host) < 0)
480 		return (-1);
481 
482 	/* write the data */
483 	if (write(sock, data, len) != len)
484 		return (-1);
485 
486 	/* request ack/nack after the data transfer */
487 	errno = EIO;
488 	if (send_lpd_message(sock, "") < 0)
489 		return (-1);
490 
491 	return (0);
492 }
493 
494 
495 static int
496 submit_job(int sock, char *printer, int job_id, char *path)
497 {
498 	struct stat st;
499 	int current = 0;
500 	off_t off = 0;
501 	char *metadata = NULL;
502 	char *ptr, *iter = NULL;
503 	int fd, err;
504 	int sent_files = 0;
505 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
506 	size_t len;
507 
508 	/* open the control file */
509 	if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
510 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "submit_job(%d, %s, %d, %s): open(): %m",
511 		    sock, printer, job_id, path);
512 		return (-1);
513 	}
514 
515 	/* get the size of the control file */
516 	if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
517 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "submit_job(%d, %s, %d, %s): fstat(): %m",
518 		    sock, printer, job_id, path);
519 		close(fd);
520 		return (-1);
521 	}
522 
523 	/* allocate memory for the control file */
524 	if ((metadata = calloc(1, st.st_size + 1)) == NULL) {
525 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "submit_job(%d, %s, %d, %s): calloc(): %m",
526 		    sock, printer, job_id, path);
527 		close(fd);
528 		return (-1);
529 	}
530 
531 	/* read in the control file */
532 	if (read(fd, metadata, st.st_size) != st.st_size) {
533 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "submit_job(%d, %s, %d, %s): read(): %m",
534 		    sock, printer, job_id, path);
535 		free(metadata);
536 		close(fd);
537 		return (-1);
538 	}
539 
540 	/* massage the control file */
541 	if (massage_control_data(metadata, job_id) < 0) {
542 		/* bad control data, dump the job */
543 		syslog(LOG_ALERT,
544 		    "bad control file, possible subversion attempt");
545 		free(metadata);
546 		errno = EINVAL;
547 		close(fd);
548 		return (-1);
549 	}
550 
551 	/* request to transfer the job */
552 	if (send_lpd_message(sock, "\002%s\n", printer) < 0) {
553 		/* no such (or disabled) queue, got to love rfc-1179 */
554 		errno = ENOENT;
555 		return (-1);
556 	}
557 
558 	/* send the control data */
559 	if (send_control_file(sock, metadata, job_id) < 0) {
560 		err = errno;
561 		write(sock, "\001\n", 2); /* abort */
562 		errno = err;
563 		return (-1);
564 	}
565 
566 	/* walk the control file sending the data files */
567 	for (ptr = strtok_r(metadata, "\n", &iter); ptr != NULL;
568 	    ptr = strtok_r(NULL, "\n", &iter)) {
569 		char *name = NULL;
570 
571 		if (ptr[0] != 'U')
572 			continue;
573 
574 		name = strtok_r(NULL, "\n", &iter);
575 		if (name[0] != 'N')
576 			continue;
577 
578 		ptr++;
579 		name++;
580 
581 		if (send_data_file(sock, ptr, name) < 0) {
582 			err = errno;
583 			write(sock, "\001\n", 2); /* abort */
584 			errno = err;
585 			return (-1);
586 		}
587 		if (strcmp(name, "standard input") != 0)
588 			sent_files++;
589 	}
590 
591 	/* write back the job-id */
592 	err = errno;
593 	if ((fd = open(path, O_WRONLY)) >= 0) {
594 		ftruncate(fd, 0);
595 		write(fd, &job_id, sizeof (job_id));
596 		close(fd);
597 	}
598 	errno = err;
599 
600 	if (sent_files != 0) {
601 		err = errno;
602 		close(sock);
603 		errno = err;
604 	}
605 
606 	return (0);
607 }
608 static int
609 query(int fd, char *printer, int ac, char **av)
610 {
611 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
612 	int rc, len;
613 
614 	/* build the request */
615 	snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "\04%s", printer);
616 	add_args(ac, av, buf, sizeof (buf));
617 	strlcat(buf, "\n", sizeof (buf));
618 	len = strlen(buf);
619 
620 	if (((rc = write(fd, buf, len)) >= 0) && (rc != len)) {
621 		errno = EMSGSIZE;
622 		rc = -1;
623 	} else
624 		rc = 0;
625 
626 	return (rc);
627 }
628 
629 static int
630 cancel(int fd, char *printer, int ac, char **av)
631 {
632 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
633 	int rc, len;
634 
635 	/* build the request */
636 	snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "\05%s %s", printer, get_user_name());
637 	add_args(ac, av, buf, sizeof (buf));
638 	strlcat(buf, "\n", sizeof (buf));
639 	len = strlen(buf);
640 
641 	if (((rc = write(fd, buf, len)) >= 0) && (rc != len)) {
642 		errno = EMSGSIZE;
643 		rc = -1;
644 	} else
645 		rc = 0;
646 
647 	return (rc);
648 }
649 
650 static void
651 usage(char *program)
652 {
653 	char *name;
654 
655 	setreuid(getuid(), getuid());
656 
657 	if ((name = strrchr(program, '/')) == NULL)
658 		name = program;
659 	else
660 		name++;
661 
662 	fprintf(stderr, "usage:\t%s -H host [-t timeout] -s queue control ]\n",
663 	    name);
664 	fprintf(stderr, "\t%s -H host [-t timeout] -c queue [user|job ...]\n",
665 	    name);
666 	fprintf(stderr, "\t%s -H host [-t timeout] -q queue [user|job ...]\n",
667 	    name);
668 	exit(EINVAL);
669 }
670 
671 /*
672  * The main program temporarily loses privilege while searching the command
673  * line arguments.  It then allocates any resources it need privilege for
674  * job-id, reserved port.  Once it has the resources it needs, it perminently
675  * drops all elevated privilege.  It ghen connects to the remote print service
676  * based on destination hostname.  Doing it this way reduces the potenential
677  * opportunity for a breakout with elevated privilege, breakout with an
678  * unconnected reserved port, and exploitation of the remote print service
679  * by a calling program.
680  */
681 int
682 main(int ac, char *av[])
683 {
684 	enum { OP_NONE, OP_SUBMIT, OP_QUERY, OP_CANCEL } operation = OP_NONE;
685 	int fd, c, timeout = 0, exit_code = 0;
686 	char *host = NULL, *queue = NULL;
687 	uid_t uid = getuid();
688 #ifdef	PRIV_ALLSETS
689 	priv_set_t *saveset;
690 #endif
691 
692 	openlog("lpd-port", LOG_PID, LOG_LPR);
693 
694 #ifdef	PRIV_ALLSETS
695 
696 	/* lose as much as we can perminently and temporarily drop the rest. */
697 
698 	if ((saveset = priv_allocset()) == NULL) {
699 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "lpd_port: priv_allocset saveset failed: %m\n");
700 		return (-1);
701 	}
702 
703 	priv_basicset(saveset);
704 	(void) priv_addset(saveset, PRIV_NET_PRIVADDR);
705 	(void) priv_addset(saveset, PRIV_FILE_DAC_READ);
706 	(void) priv_addset(saveset, PRIV_FILE_DAC_WRITE);
707 
708 	if ((setppriv(PRIV_SET, PRIV_PERMITTED, saveset)) < 0) {
709 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "lpd_port:setppriv:priv_set failed: %m");
710 		return (-1);
711 	}
712 
713 	priv_freeset(saveset);
714 
715 	/*
716 	 * These privileges permanently dropped in next_job_id() and
717 	 * reserved_port()
718 	 */
719 
720 	if (priv_set(PRIV_OFF, PRIV_EFFECTIVE, PRIV_NET_PRIVADDR,
721 	    PRIV_FILE_DAC_READ, PRIV_FILE_DAC_WRITE, (char *)NULL) < 0) {
722 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "lpd_port:priv_set:priv_off failed: %m");
723 		return (-1);
724 	}
725 
726 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "using privs");
727 #else
728 
729 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "no  privs");
730 	seteuid(uid);
731 #endif
732 
733 	while ((c = getopt(ac, av, "H:t:c:q:s:")) != EOF) {
734 		switch (c) {
735 		case 'H':
736 			host = optarg;
737 			break;
738 		case 't':
739 			timeout = atoi(optarg);
740 			break;
741 		case 'c':
742 			if (operation != OP_NONE)
743 				usage(av[0]);
744 			operation = OP_CANCEL;
745 			queue = optarg;
746 			break;
747 		case 'q':
748 			if (operation != OP_NONE)
749 				usage(av[0]);
750 			operation = OP_QUERY;
751 			queue = optarg;
752 			break;
753 		case 's':
754 			if (operation != OP_NONE)
755 				usage(av[0]);
756 			operation = OP_SUBMIT;
757 			queue = optarg;
758 			break;
759 		default:
760 			usage(av[0]);
761 			/* does not return */
762 		}
763 	}
764 
765 	if ((host == NULL) || (queue == NULL) || (timeout < 0) ||
766 	    (operation == OP_NONE))
767 		usage(av[0]);
768 
769 	if (operation == OP_SUBMIT)	/* get a job-id if we need it */
770 		if ((c = next_job_id()) < 0) {
771 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "lpd_port:main:next_job_id fails");
772 			return (-1);
773 		}
774 
775 	if ((fd = reserved_port()) < 0) {
776 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "reserved_port() failed %m");
777 		return (errno);
778 	}
779 
780 	/*
781 	 * we no longer want or need any elevated privilege, lose it all
782 	 * permanently.
783 	 */
784 
785 	setreuid(uid, uid);
786 
787 	/* connect to the print service */
788 	if ((fd = sock_connect(fd, host, timeout)) < 0)
789 		return (errno);
790 
791 	/* perform the requested operation */
792 	switch (operation) {
793 	case OP_SUBMIT:	/* transfer the job, close the fd */
794 		if (submit_job(fd, queue, c, av[optind]) < 0)
795 			exit_code = errno;
796 		break;
797 	case OP_QUERY:	/* send the query string, return the fd */
798 		if (query(fd, queue, ac - optind, &av[optind]) < 0)
799 			exit_code = errno;
800 		break;
801 	case OP_CANCEL:	/* send the cancel string, return the fd */
802 		if (cancel(fd, queue, ac - optind, &av[optind]) < 0)
803 			exit_code = errno;
804 		break;
805 	default:	/* This should never happen */
806 		exit_code = EINVAL;
807 	}
808 
809 
810 	/* if the operation succeeded, send the fd to our parent */
811 	if ((exit_code == 0) && (sendfd(1, fd) < 0)) {
812 		char buf[BUFSIZ];
813 
814 		exit_code = errno;
815 
816 		/* sendfd() failed, dump the socket data for the heck of it */
817 		while ((c = read(fd, buf, sizeof (buf))) > 0)
818 			write(1, buf, c);
819 	}
820 
821 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "exit code: %d", exit_code);
822 	return (exit_code);
823 }
824