xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/pam_modules/roles/roles.c (revision 8119dad84d6416f13557b0ba8e2aaf9064cbcfd3)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  *
25  * Copyright 2023 OmniOS Community Edition (OmniOSce) Association.
26  */
27 
28 #include <syslog.h>
29 #include <pwd.h>
30 #include <unistd.h>
31 #include <strings.h>
32 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
33 #include <security/pam_modules.h>
34 #include <libintl.h>
35 #include <pwd.h>
36 #include <user_attr.h>
37 #include <secdb.h>
38 #include <nss_dbdefs.h>
39 #include <security/pam_impl.h>
40 
41 static int roleinlist();
42 
43 /*
44  * pam_sm_acct_mgmt():
45  *	Account management module
46  *	This module disallows roles for primary logins and adds special
47  *	checks to allow roles for secondary logins.
48  */
49 
50 int
51 pam_sm_acct_mgmt(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags, int argc, const char **argv)
52 {
53 	uid_t uid;
54 	userattr_t *user_entry;
55 	char *kva_value;
56 	const char *username;
57 	const char *auser;
58 	const char *rhost;
59 	char messages[PAM_MAX_NUM_MSG][PAM_MAX_MSG_SIZE];
60 	struct passwd *pw_entry, pwd;
61 	char buf[NSS_BUFLEN_PASSWD];
62 
63 	int i;
64 	int debug = 0;
65 	int allow_remote = 0;
66 
67 	(void) pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, (const void **)&username);
68 	(void) pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_AUSER, (const void **)&auser);
69 	(void) pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_RHOST, (const void **)&rhost);
70 
71 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
72 		if (strcmp(argv[i], "allow_remote") == 0) {
73 			allow_remote = 1;
74 		} else if (strcmp(argv[i], "debug") == 0) {
75 			debug = 1;
76 		} else {
77 			__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR,
78 			    "pam_roles:pam_sm_acct_mgmt: illegal module "
79 			    "option %s", argv[i]);
80 		}
81 	}
82 
83 	if (debug) {
84 		const char *ruser;
85 		const char *service;
86 
87 		(void) pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_RUSER, (const void **)&ruser);
88 		(void) pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_SERVICE, (const void **)&service);
89 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_DEBUG, "pam_roles:pam_sm_acct_mgmt: "
90 		    "service = %s, allow_remote = %d, user = %s auser = %s "
91 		    "ruser = %s rhost = %s\n", (service) ? service : "not set",
92 		    allow_remote, (username) ? username : "not set",
93 		    (auser) ? auser: "not set", (ruser) ? ruser: "not set",
94 		    (rhost) ? rhost: "not set");
95 	}
96 
97 	if (username == NULL)
98 		return (PAM_USER_UNKNOWN);
99 
100 	/* stop masquerades by mapping username to uid to username */
101 
102 	if ((pw_entry = getpwnam_r(username, &pwd, buf, sizeof (buf))) == NULL)
103 		return (PAM_USER_UNKNOWN);
104 	if ((pw_entry = getpwuid_r(pw_entry->pw_uid, &pwd, buf,
105 	    sizeof (buf))) == NULL)
106 		return (PAM_USER_UNKNOWN);
107 	/*
108 	 * If there's no user_attr entry for the primary user or it's not a
109 	 * role, no further checks are needed.
110 	 */
111 
112 	if (((user_entry = getusernam(pw_entry->pw_name)) == NULL) ||
113 	    ((kva_value = kva_match((kva_t *)user_entry->attr,
114 	    USERATTR_TYPE_KW)) == NULL) ||
115 	    ((strcmp(kva_value, USERATTR_TYPE_NONADMIN_KW) != 0) &&
116 	    (strcmp(kva_value, USERATTR_TYPE_ADMIN_KW) != 0))) {
117 		free_userattr(user_entry);
118 		return (PAM_IGNORE);
119 	}
120 	free_userattr(user_entry);
121 
122 	/* username is a role */
123 
124 	if (strcmp(username, pw_entry->pw_name) != 0) {
125 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ALERT,
126 		    "pam_roles:pam_sm_acct_mgmt: user name %s "
127 		    "maps to user id %d which is user name %s",
128 		    username, pw_entry->pw_uid, pw_entry->pw_name);
129 
130 	}
131 
132 	/* Who's the user requesting the role? */
133 
134 	if (auser != NULL && *auser != '\0') {
135 		/* authenticated requesting user */
136 
137 		user_entry = getusernam(auser);
138 	} else {
139 		/* user is implied by real UID */
140 
141 		if ((uid = getuid()) == 0) {
142 			/*
143 			 * Root user_attr entry cannot have roles.
144 			 * Force error and deny access.
145 			 */
146 			user_entry = NULL;
147 		} else {
148 			if ((pw_entry = getpwuid_r(uid, &pwd, buf,
149 			    sizeof (buf))) == NULL) {
150 				return (PAM_USER_UNKNOWN);
151 			}
152 			user_entry = getusernam(pw_entry->pw_name);
153 		}
154 	}
155 
156 	if ((rhost != NULL && *rhost != '\0') &&
157 	    allow_remote == 0) {
158 		/* don't allow remote roles for this service */
159 
160 		free_userattr(user_entry);
161 		return (PAM_PERM_DENIED);
162 	}
163 
164 	/*
165 	 * If the original user does not have a user_attr entry or isn't
166 	 * assigned the role being assumed, fail.
167 	 */
168 
169 	if ((user_entry == NULL) ||
170 	    ((kva_value = kva_match((kva_t *)user_entry->attr,
171 	    USERATTR_ROLES_KW)) == NULL) ||
172 	    (roleinlist(kva_value, username) == 0)) {
173 		free_userattr(user_entry);
174 		(void) strlcpy(messages[0], dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
175 		    "Roles can only be assumed by authorized users"),
176 		    sizeof (messages[0]));
177 		(void) __pam_display_msg(pamh, PAM_ERROR_MSG, 1, messages,
178 		    NULL);
179 		return (PAM_PERM_DENIED);
180 	}
181 
182 	free_userattr(user_entry);
183 	return (PAM_IGNORE);
184 }
185 
186 int
187 roleinlist(char *list, char *role)
188 {
189 	char *lasts = (char *)NULL;
190 	char *rolename = (char *)strtok_r(list, ",", &lasts);
191 
192 	while (rolename) {
193 		if (strcmp(rolename, role) == 0)
194 			return (1);
195 		else
196 			rolename = (char *)strtok_r(NULL, ",", &lasts);
197 	}
198 	return (0);
199 }
200