xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/nsswitch/user/common/user_common.c (revision 5d0bc3ededb82d77f7c33d8f58e517a837ba5140)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  *
25  * Common code and structures used by name-service-switch "user" backends.
26  * Much of this was taken directly from the files_common.c source.
27  */
28 
29 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
30 
31 /*
32  * An implementation that used mmap() sensibly would be a wonderful thing,
33  *   but this here is just yer standard fgets() thang.
34  */
35 
36 #include "user_common.h"
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <ctype.h>
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include <poll.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 #include <sys/stat.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 
46 nss_status_t
47 _nss_user_setent(be, dummy)
48 	user_backend_ptr_t	be;
49 	void			*dummy;
50 {
51 	if (be->f == 0) {
52 		if (be->filename == 0) {
53 			/* Backend isn't initialized properly? */
54 			return (NSS_UNAVAIL);
55 		}
56 		if ((be->f = fopen(be->filename, "rF")) == 0) {
57 			return (NSS_UNAVAIL);
58 		}
59 	} else {
60 		rewind(be->f);
61 	}
62 	return (NSS_SUCCESS);
63 }
64 
65 nss_status_t
66 _nss_user_endent(be, dummy)
67 	user_backend_ptr_t	be;
68 	void			*dummy;
69 {
70 	if (be->f != 0) {
71 		fclose(be->f);
72 		be->f = 0;
73 	}
74 	if (be->buf != 0) {
75 		free(be->buf);
76 		be->buf = 0;
77 	}
78 	return (NSS_SUCCESS);
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * This routine reads a line, including the processing of continuation
83  * characters.  It always leaves (or inserts) \n\0 at the end of the line.
84  * It returns the length of the line read, excluding the \n\0.  Who's idea
85  * was this?
86  * Returns -1 on EOF.
87  *
88  * Note that since each concurrent call to _nss_user_read_line has
89  * it's own FILE pointer, we can use getc_unlocked w/o difficulties,
90  * a substantial performance win.
91  */
92 int
93 _nss_user_read_line(f, buffer, buflen)
94 	FILE			*f;
95 	char			*buffer;
96 	int			buflen;
97 {
98 	int			linelen;	/* 1st unused slot in buffer */
99 	int			c;
100 
101 	while (1) {
102 		linelen = 0;
103 		while (linelen < buflen - 1) {	/* "- 1" saves room for \n\0 */
104 			switch (c = getc_unlocked(f)) {
105 			case EOF:
106 				if (linelen == 0 ||
107 				    buffer[linelen - 1] == '\\') {
108 					return (-1);
109 				} else {
110 					buffer[linelen    ] = '\n';
111 					buffer[linelen + 1] = '\0';
112 					return (linelen);
113 				}
114 			case '\n':
115 				if (linelen > 0 &&
116 				    buffer[linelen - 1] == '\\') {
117 					--linelen;  /* remove the '\\' */
118 				} else {
119 					buffer[linelen    ] = '\n';
120 					buffer[linelen + 1] = '\0';
121 					return (linelen);
122 				}
123 				break;
124 			default:
125 				buffer[linelen++] = c;
126 			}
127 		}
128 		/* Buffer overflow -- eat rest of line and loop again */
129 		/* ===> Should syslog() */
130 		do {
131 			c = getc_unlocked(f);
132 			if (c == EOF) {
133 				return (-1);
134 			}
135 		} while (c != '\n');
136 	}
137 	/*NOTREACHED*/
138 }
139 
140 
141 /*
142  * Could implement this as an iterator function on top of _nss_user_do_all(),
143  *   but the shared code is small enough that it'd be pretty silly.
144  */
145 nss_status_t
146 _nss_user_XY_all(be, args, netdb, filter, check)
147 	user_backend_ptr_t	be;
148 	nss_XbyY_args_t		*args;
149 	int			netdb;		/* whether it uses netdb */
150 						/* format or not */
151 	const char		*filter;	/* advisory, to speed up */
152 						/* string search */
153 	user_XY_check_func	check;	/* NULL means one-shot, for getXXent */
154 {
155 	nss_status_t		res;
156 	int	parsestat;
157 
158 	if (be->buf == 0 &&
159 		(be->buf = malloc(be->minbuf)) == 0) {
160 		return (NSS_UNAVAIL); /* really panic, malloc failed */
161 	}
162 
163 	if (check != 0 || be->f == 0) {
164 		if ((res = _nss_user_setent(be, 0)) != NSS_SUCCESS) {
165 			return (res);
166 		}
167 	}
168 
169 	res = NSS_NOTFOUND;
170 
171 	while (1) {
172 		char		*instr	= be->buf;
173 		int		linelen;
174 
175 		if ((linelen = _nss_user_read_line(be->f, instr,
176 		    be->minbuf)) < 0) {
177 			/* End of file */
178 			args->returnval = 0;
179 			args->erange    = 0;
180 			break;
181 		}
182 		if (filter != 0 && strstr(instr, filter) == 0) {
183 			/*
184 			 * Optimization:  if the entry doesn't contain the
185 			 *   filter string then it can't be the entry we want,
186 			 *   so don't bother looking more closely at it.
187 			 */
188 			continue;
189 		}
190 		if (netdb) {
191 			char		*first;
192 			char		*last;
193 
194 			if ((last = strchr(instr, '#')) == 0) {
195 				last = instr + linelen;
196 			}
197 			*last-- = '\0';		/* Nuke '\n' or #comment */
198 
199 			/*
200 			 * Skip leading whitespace.  Normally there isn't
201 			 *   any, so it's not worth calling strspn().
202 			 */
203 			for (first = instr;  isspace(*first);  first++) {
204 				;
205 			}
206 			if (*first == '\0') {
207 				continue;
208 			}
209 			/*
210 			 * Found something non-blank on the line.  Skip back
211 			 * over any trailing whitespace;  since we know
212 			 * there's non-whitespace earlier in the line,
213 			 * checking for termination is easy.
214 			 */
215 			while (isspace(*last)) {
216 				--last;
217 			}
218 
219 			linelen = last - first + 1;
220 			if (first != instr) {
221 					instr = first;
222 			}
223 		}
224 
225 		args->returnval = 0;
226 		parsestat = (*args->str2ent)(instr, linelen, args->buf.result,
227 				args->buf.buffer, args->buf.buflen);
228 
229 		if (parsestat == NSS_STR_PARSE_SUCCESS) {
230 			args->returnval = args->buf.result;
231 			if (check == 0 || (*check)(args)) {
232 				res = NSS_SUCCESS;
233 				break;
234 			}
235 		} else if (parsestat == NSS_STR_PARSE_ERANGE) {
236 			args->erange = 1;	/* should we just skip this */
237 						/* one long line ?? */
238 		} /* else if (parsestat == NSS_STR_PARSE_PARSE) don't care ! */
239 	}
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * stayopen is set to 0 by default in order to close the opened
243 	 * file.  Some applications may break if it is set to 1.
244 	 */
245 	if (check != 0 && !args->stayopen) {
246 		(void) _nss_user_endent(be, 0);
247 	}
248 
249 	return (res);
250 }
251 
252 
253 nss_status_t
254 _nss_user_destr(be, dummy)
255 	user_backend_ptr_t	be;
256 	void			*dummy;
257 {
258 	if (be != 0) {
259 		if (be->f != 0) {
260 			_nss_user_endent(be, 0);
261 		}
262 		free((char *)be->filename);
263 		free(be);
264 	}
265 	return (NSS_SUCCESS);	/* In case anyone is dumb enough to check */
266 }
267 
268 nss_backend_t *
269 _nss_user_constr(ops, n_ops, filename, min_bufsize)
270 	user_backend_op_t	ops[];
271 	int			n_ops;
272 	const char		*filename;
273 	int			min_bufsize;
274 {
275 	user_backend_ptr_t	be;
276 
277 	if ((be = (user_backend_ptr_t)malloc(sizeof (*be))) == 0) {
278 		return (0);
279 	}
280 	be->ops		= ops;
281 	be->n_ops	= n_ops;
282 	if ((be->filename = strdup(filename)) == NULL) {
283 		free(be);
284 		return (NULL);
285 	}
286 	be->minbuf	= min_bufsize;
287 	be->f		= 0;
288 	be->buf		= 0;
289 
290 	return ((nss_backend_t *)be);
291 }
292