xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/nsswitch/dns/common/gethostent.c (revision 9b9d39d2a32ff806d2431dbcc50968ef1e6d46b2)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * gethostent.c
29  *
30  * In order to avoid duplicating libresolv code here, and since libresolv.so.2
31  * provides res_-equivalents of the getXbyY and {set,get}Xent, lets call
32  * re_gethostbyaddr() and so on from this file. Among other things, this
33  * should help us avoid problems like the one described in bug 1264386,
34  * where the internal getanswer() acquired new functionality in BIND 4.9.3,
35  * but the local copy of getanswer() in this file wasn't updated, so that new
36  * functionality wasn't available to the name service switch.
37  */
38 
39 #define	gethostbyaddr	res_gethostbyaddr
40 #define	gethostbyname	res_gethostbyname
41 #define	gethostbyname2	res_gethostbyname2
42 #define	sethostent	res_sethostent
43 #define	endhostent	res_endhostent
44 
45 #include "dns_common.h"
46 
47 extern char *inet_ntoa(struct in_addr in);
48 
49 struct hostent *_gethostbyname(int *h_errnop, const char *name);
50 static struct hostent *_gethostbyaddr(int *h_errnop, const char *addr,
51     int len, int type);
52 struct hostent *_nss_dns_gethostbyname2(int *h_errnop, const char *name);
53 
54 #pragma weak	res_gethostbyname
55 #pragma weak	res_gethostbyname2
56 #pragma weak	res_gethostbyaddr
57 #pragma weak	res_sethostent
58 #pragma weak	res_endhostent
59 
60 nss_backend_t *_nss_dns_constr(dns_backend_op_t ops[], int n_ops);
61 nss_status_t __nss_dns_getbyaddr(dns_backend_ptr_t, void *);
62 
63 typedef union {
64 	long al;
65 	char ac;
66 } align;
67 
68 /*
69  * Internet Name Domain Server (DNS) only implementation.
70  */
71 static struct hostent *
72 _gethostbyaddr(int *h_errnop, const char *addr, int len, int type)
73 {
74 	struct hostent	*hp;
75 
76 	hp = gethostbyaddr(addr, len, type);
77 	*h_errnop = *get_h_errno();
78 	return (hp);
79 }
80 
81 struct hostent *
82 _nss_dns_gethostbyname2(int *h_errnop, const char *name)
83 {
84 	struct hostent *hp;
85 
86 	hp = gethostbyname2(name, AF_INET6);
87 	*h_errnop = *get_h_errno();
88 	return (hp);
89 }
90 
91 struct hostent *
92 _gethostbyname(int *h_errnop, const char *name)
93 {
94 	struct hostent *hp;
95 
96 	hp = gethostbyname(name);
97 	*h_errnop = *get_h_errno();
98 	return (hp);
99 }
100 
101 static void
102 _sethostent(errp, stayopen)
103 	nss_status_t	*errp;
104 	int		stayopen;
105 {
106 	int	ret;
107 
108 	ret = sethostent(stayopen);
109 	if (ret == 0)
110 		*errp = NSS_SUCCESS;
111 	else
112 		*errp = NSS_UNAVAIL;
113 }
114 
115 static void
116 _endhostent(errp)
117 	nss_status_t	*errp;
118 {
119 	int	ret;
120 
121 	ret = endhostent();
122 	if (ret == 0)
123 		*errp = NSS_SUCCESS;
124 	else
125 		*errp = NSS_UNAVAIL;
126 }
127 
128 
129 /*ARGSUSED*/
130 static nss_status_t
131 getbyname(be, a)
132 	dns_backend_ptr_t	be;
133 	void			*a;
134 {
135 	struct hostent	*he;
136 	nss_XbyY_args_t	*argp = (nss_XbyY_args_t *)a;
137 	int		ret, mt_disabled;
138 	int		old_retry;
139 	sigset_t	oldmask;
140 
141 	switch_resolver_setup(&mt_disabled, &oldmask, &old_retry);
142 
143 	he = _gethostbyname(&argp->h_errno, argp->key.name);
144 	if (he != NULL) {
145 		if (argp->buf.result == NULL) {
146 			/*
147 			 * if asked to return data in string,
148 			 * convert the hostent structure into
149 			 * string data
150 			 */
151 			ret = ent2str(he, a, AF_INET);
152 			if (ret == NSS_STR_PARSE_SUCCESS)
153 				argp->returnval = argp->buf.buffer;
154 		} else {
155 			ret = ent2result(he, a, AF_INET);
156 			if (ret == NSS_STR_PARSE_SUCCESS)
157 				argp->returnval = argp->buf.result;
158 		}
159 
160 		if (ret != NSS_STR_PARSE_SUCCESS) {
161 			argp->h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
162 			if (ret == NSS_STR_PARSE_ERANGE) {
163 				argp->erange = 1;
164 			}
165 		}
166 	}
167 
168 	switch_resolver_reset(mt_disabled, oldmask, old_retry);
169 
170 	return (_herrno2nss(argp->h_errno));
171 }
172 
173 
174 
175 /*ARGSUSED*/
176 static nss_status_t
177 getbyaddr(be, a)
178 	dns_backend_ptr_t	be;
179 	void			*a;
180 {
181 	return (__nss_dns_getbyaddr(be, a));
182 }
183 
184 
185 /*
186  * Exposing a DNS backend specific interface so that it doesn't conflict
187  * with other getbyaddr() routines from other switch backends.
188  */
189 /*ARGSUSED*/
190 nss_status_t
191 __nss_dns_getbyaddr(be, a)
192 	dns_backend_ptr_t	be;
193 	void			*a;
194 {
195 	struct hostent	*he;
196 	nss_XbyY_args_t	*argp = (nss_XbyY_args_t *)a;
197 	int		ret, mt_disabled;
198 	struct in_addr	unmapv4;
199 	sigset_t	oldmask;
200 	int		af, addrlen;
201 	void		*addrp;
202 	int		old_retry;
203 
204 	switch_resolver_setup(&mt_disabled, &oldmask, &old_retry);
205 
206 	/* LINTED: E_BAD_PTR_CAST_ALIGN */
207 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED((struct in6_addr *)argp->key.hostaddr.addr)) {
208 		addrp = &unmapv4;
209 		addrlen = sizeof (unmapv4);
210 		af = AF_INET;
211 		(void) memcpy(addrp, &argp->key.hostaddr.addr[12], addrlen);
212 	} else {
213 		addrp = (void *)argp->key.hostaddr.addr;
214 		addrlen = argp->key.hostaddr.len;
215 		af = argp->key.hostaddr.type;
216 	}
217 	he = _gethostbyaddr(&argp->h_errno, addrp, addrlen, af);
218 
219 	if (he != NULL) {
220 		/*
221 		 * if asked to return data in string, convert
222 		 * the hostent structure into string data
223 		 */
224 		if (argp->buf.result == NULL)
225 			ret = ent2str(he, a, argp->key.hostaddr.type);
226 		else
227 			ret = ent2result(he, a, argp->key.hostaddr.type);
228 
229 		if (ret == NSS_STR_PARSE_SUCCESS) {
230 			if (argp->buf.result == NULL)
231 				argp->returnval = argp->buf.buffer;
232 			else
233 				argp->returnval = argp->buf.result;
234 		} else {
235 			argp->h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
236 			if (ret == NSS_STR_PARSE_ERANGE)
237 				argp->erange = 1;
238 		}
239 	}
240 
241 	switch_resolver_reset(mt_disabled, oldmask, old_retry);
242 
243 	return (_herrno2nss(argp->h_errno));
244 }
245 
246 
247 /*ARGSUSED*/
248 static nss_status_t
249 _nss_dns_getent(be, args)
250 	dns_backend_ptr_t	be;
251 	void			*args;
252 {
253 	return (NSS_UNAVAIL);
254 }
255 
256 
257 /*ARGSUSED*/
258 static nss_status_t
259 _nss_dns_setent(be, dummy)
260 	dns_backend_ptr_t	be;
261 	void			*dummy;
262 {
263 	nss_status_t	errp;
264 
265 	sigset_t	oldmask, newmask;
266 	int		mt_disabled = 1;
267 
268 	/*
269 	 * Try to enable MT; if not, we have to single-thread libresolv
270 	 * access
271 	 */
272 	if (enable_mt == 0 || (mt_disabled = (*enable_mt)()) != 0) {
273 		(void) sigfillset(&newmask);
274 		(void) thr_sigsetmask(SIG_SETMASK, &newmask, &oldmask);
275 		(void) mutex_lock(&one_lane);
276 	}
277 
278 	_sethostent(&errp, 1);
279 
280 	if (mt_disabled) {
281 		(void) mutex_unlock(&one_lane);
282 		(void) thr_sigsetmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
283 	} else {
284 		(void) (*disable_mt)();
285 	}
286 
287 	return (errp);
288 }
289 
290 
291 /*ARGSUSED*/
292 static nss_status_t
293 _nss_dns_endent(be, dummy)
294 	dns_backend_ptr_t	be;
295 	void			*dummy;
296 {
297 	nss_status_t	errp;
298 
299 	sigset_t	oldmask, newmask;
300 	int		mt_disabled = 1;
301 
302 	/*
303 	 * Try to enable MT; if not, we have to single-thread libresolv
304 	 * access
305 	 */
306 	if (enable_mt == 0 || (mt_disabled = (*enable_mt)()) != 0) {
307 		(void) sigfillset(&newmask);
308 		(void) thr_sigsetmask(SIG_SETMASK, &newmask, &oldmask);
309 		(void) mutex_lock(&one_lane);
310 	}
311 
312 	_endhostent(&errp);
313 
314 	if (mt_disabled) {
315 		(void) mutex_unlock(&one_lane);
316 		(void) thr_sigsetmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
317 	} else {
318 		(void) (*disable_mt)();
319 	}
320 
321 	return (errp);
322 }
323 
324 
325 /*ARGSUSED*/
326 static nss_status_t
327 _nss_dns_destr(be, dummy)
328 	dns_backend_ptr_t	be;
329 	void			*dummy;
330 {
331 	nss_status_t	errp;
332 
333 	if (be != 0) {
334 		/* === Should change to invoke ops[ENDENT] ? */
335 		sigset_t	oldmask, newmask;
336 		int		mt_disabled = 1;
337 
338 		if (enable_mt == 0 || (mt_disabled = (*enable_mt)()) != 0) {
339 			(void) sigfillset(&newmask);
340 			(void) thr_sigsetmask(SIG_SETMASK, &newmask, &oldmask);
341 			(void) mutex_lock(&one_lane);
342 		}
343 
344 		_endhostent(&errp);
345 
346 		if (mt_disabled) {
347 			(void) mutex_unlock(&one_lane);
348 			(void) thr_sigsetmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
349 		} else {
350 			(void) (*disable_mt)();
351 		}
352 
353 		free(be);
354 	}
355 	return (NSS_SUCCESS);   /* In case anyone is dumb enough to check */
356 }
357 
358 
359 static dns_backend_op_t host_ops[] = {
360 	_nss_dns_destr,
361 	_nss_dns_endent,
362 	_nss_dns_setent,
363 	_nss_dns_getent,
364 	getbyname,
365 	getbyaddr,
366 };
367 
368 /*ARGSUSED*/
369 nss_backend_t *
370 _nss_dns_hosts_constr(dummy1, dummy2, dummy3)
371 	const char	*dummy1, *dummy2, *dummy3;
372 {
373 	return (_nss_dns_constr(host_ops,
374 		sizeof (host_ops) / sizeof (host_ops[0])));
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * optional NSS2 packed backend gethostsbyname with ttl
379  * entry point.
380  *
381  * Returns:
382  *	NSS_SUCCESS - successful
383  *	NSS_NOTFOUND - successful but nothing found
384  *	NSS_ERROR - fallback to NSS backend lookup mode
385  * If successful, buffer will be filled with valid data
386  *
387  */
388 
389 /*ARGSUSED*/
390 nss_status_t
391 _nss_get_dns_hosts_name(dns_backend_ptr_t *be, void **bufp, size_t *sizep)
392 {
393 	return (_nss_dns_gethost_withttl(*bufp, *sizep, 0));
394 }
395