xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libzfs/common/libzfs_dataset.c (revision e8d3efa1c56e5f2b5368600a2baeb7b1d54a07f8)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Copyright (c) 2013, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
28  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2016 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
29  * Copyright (c) 2012 DEY Storage Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
30  * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Pawel Jakub Dawidek. All rights reserved.
31  * Copyright (c) 2013 Martin Matuska. All rights reserved.
32  * Copyright (c) 2013 Steven Hartland. All rights reserved.
33  * Copyright (c) 2014 Integros [integros.com]
34  * Copyright 2018 Nexenta Systems, Inc.
35  * Copyright 2016 Igor Kozhukhov <ikozhukhov@gmail.com>
36  * Copyright 2017-2018 RackTop Systems.
37  * Copyright (c) 2021 Matt Fiddaman
38  */
39 
40 #include <ctype.h>
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <libintl.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <strings.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 #include <stddef.h>
48 #include <zone.h>
49 #include <fcntl.h>
50 #include <sys/mntent.h>
51 #include <sys/mount.h>
52 #include <priv.h>
53 #include <pwd.h>
54 #include <grp.h>
55 #include <stddef.h>
56 #include <ucred.h>
57 #include <idmap.h>
58 #include <aclutils.h>
59 #include <directory.h>
60 #include <time.h>
61 
62 #include <sys/dnode.h>
63 #include <sys/spa.h>
64 #include <sys/zap.h>
65 #include <sys/dsl_crypt.h>
66 #include <libzfs.h>
67 #include <libzutil.h>
68 
69 #include "zfs_namecheck.h"
70 #include "zfs_prop.h"
71 #include "libzfs_impl.h"
72 #include "zfs_deleg.h"
73 
74 static int userquota_propname_decode(const char *propname, boolean_t zoned,
75     zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep, char *domain, int domainlen, uint64_t *ridp);
76 
77 /*
78  * Given a single type (not a mask of types), return the type in a human
79  * readable form.
80  */
81 const char *
82 zfs_type_to_name(zfs_type_t type)
83 {
84 	switch (type) {
85 	case ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM:
86 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "filesystem"));
87 	case ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT:
88 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "snapshot"));
89 	case ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME:
90 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "volume"));
91 	case ZFS_TYPE_POOL:
92 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool"));
93 	case ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK:
94 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "bookmark"));
95 	default:
96 		assert(!"unhandled zfs_type_t");
97 	}
98 
99 	return (NULL);
100 }
101 
102 /*
103  * Validate a ZFS path.  This is used even before trying to open the dataset, to
104  * provide a more meaningful error message.  We call zfs_error_aux() to
105  * explain exactly why the name was not valid.
106  */
107 int
108 zfs_validate_name(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, int type,
109     boolean_t modifying)
110 {
111 	namecheck_err_t why;
112 	char what;
113 
114 	if (entity_namecheck(path, &why, &what) != 0) {
115 		if (hdl != NULL) {
116 			switch (why) {
117 			case NAME_ERR_TOOLONG:
118 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
119 				    "name is too long"));
120 				break;
121 
122 			case NAME_ERR_LEADING_SLASH:
123 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
124 				    "leading slash in name"));
125 				break;
126 
127 			case NAME_ERR_EMPTY_COMPONENT:
128 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
129 				    "empty component in name"));
130 				break;
131 
132 			case NAME_ERR_TRAILING_SLASH:
133 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
134 				    "trailing slash in name"));
135 				break;
136 
137 			case NAME_ERR_INVALCHAR:
138 				zfs_error_aux(hdl,
139 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid character "
140 				    "'%c' in name"), what);
141 				break;
142 
143 			case NAME_ERR_MULTIPLE_DELIMITERS:
144 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
145 				    "multiple '@' and/or '#' delimiters in "
146 				    "name"));
147 				break;
148 
149 			case NAME_ERR_NOLETTER:
150 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
151 				    "pool doesn't begin with a letter"));
152 				break;
153 
154 			case NAME_ERR_RESERVED:
155 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
156 				    "name is reserved"));
157 				break;
158 
159 			case NAME_ERR_DISKLIKE:
160 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
161 				    "reserved disk name"));
162 				break;
163 
164 			default:
165 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
166 				    "(%d) not defined"), why);
167 				break;
168 			}
169 		}
170 
171 		return (0);
172 	}
173 
174 	if (!(type & ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) && strchr(path, '@') != NULL) {
175 		if (hdl != NULL)
176 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
177 			    "snapshot delimiter '@' is not expected here"));
178 		return (0);
179 	}
180 
181 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT && strchr(path, '@') == NULL) {
182 		if (hdl != NULL)
183 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
184 			    "missing '@' delimiter in snapshot name"));
185 		return (0);
186 	}
187 
188 	if (!(type & ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK) && strchr(path, '#') != NULL) {
189 		if (hdl != NULL)
190 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
191 			    "bookmark delimiter '#' is not expected here"));
192 		return (0);
193 	}
194 
195 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK && strchr(path, '#') == NULL) {
196 		if (hdl != NULL)
197 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
198 			    "missing '#' delimiter in bookmark name"));
199 		return (0);
200 	}
201 
202 	if (modifying && strchr(path, '%') != NULL) {
203 		if (hdl != NULL)
204 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
205 			    "invalid character %c in name"), '%');
206 		return (0);
207 	}
208 
209 	return (-1);
210 }
211 
212 int
213 zfs_name_valid(const char *name, zfs_type_t type)
214 {
215 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL)
216 		return (zpool_name_valid(NULL, B_FALSE, name));
217 	return (zfs_validate_name(NULL, name, type, B_FALSE));
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * This function takes the raw DSL properties, and filters out the user-defined
222  * properties into a separate nvlist.
223  */
224 static nvlist_t *
225 process_user_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *props)
226 {
227 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
228 	nvpair_t *elem;
229 	nvlist_t *propval;
230 	nvlist_t *nvl;
231 
232 	if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
233 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
234 		return (NULL);
235 	}
236 
237 	elem = NULL;
238 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(props, elem)) != NULL) {
239 		if (!zfs_prop_user(nvpair_name(elem)))
240 			continue;
241 
242 		verify(nvpair_value_nvlist(elem, &propval) == 0);
243 		if (nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, nvpair_name(elem), propval) != 0) {
244 			nvlist_free(nvl);
245 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
246 			return (NULL);
247 		}
248 	}
249 
250 	return (nvl);
251 }
252 
253 static zpool_handle_t *
254 zpool_add_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *pool_name)
255 {
256 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
257 	zpool_handle_t *zph;
258 
259 	if ((zph = zpool_open_canfail(hdl, pool_name)) != NULL) {
260 		if (hdl->libzfs_pool_handles != NULL)
261 			zph->zpool_next = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
262 		hdl->libzfs_pool_handles = zph;
263 	}
264 	return (zph);
265 }
266 
267 static zpool_handle_t *
268 zpool_find_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *pool_name, int len)
269 {
270 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
271 	zpool_handle_t *zph = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
272 
273 	while ((zph != NULL) &&
274 	    (strncmp(pool_name, zpool_get_name(zph), len) != 0))
275 		zph = zph->zpool_next;
276 	return (zph);
277 }
278 
279 /*
280  * Returns a handle to the pool that contains the provided dataset.
281  * If a handle to that pool already exists then that handle is returned.
282  * Otherwise, a new handle is created and added to the list of handles.
283  */
284 static zpool_handle_t *
285 zpool_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
286 {
287 	char *pool_name;
288 	int len;
289 	zpool_handle_t *zph;
290 
291 	len = strcspn(zhp->zfs_name, "/@#") + 1;
292 	pool_name = zfs_alloc(zhp->zfs_hdl, len);
293 	(void) strlcpy(pool_name, zhp->zfs_name, len);
294 
295 	zph = zpool_find_handle(zhp, pool_name, len);
296 	if (zph == NULL)
297 		zph = zpool_add_handle(zhp, pool_name);
298 
299 	free(pool_name);
300 	return (zph);
301 }
302 
303 void
304 zpool_free_handles(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
305 {
306 	zpool_handle_t *next, *zph = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
307 
308 	while (zph != NULL) {
309 		next = zph->zpool_next;
310 		zpool_close(zph);
311 		zph = next;
312 	}
313 	hdl->libzfs_pool_handles = NULL;
314 }
315 
316 /*
317  * Utility function to gather stats (objset and zpl) for the given object.
318  */
319 static int
320 get_stats_ioctl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
321 {
322 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
323 
324 	(void) strlcpy(zc->zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc->zc_name));
325 
326 	while (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS, zc) != 0) {
327 		if (errno == ENOMEM) {
328 			if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, zc) != 0) {
329 				return (-1);
330 			}
331 		} else {
332 			return (-1);
333 		}
334 	}
335 	return (0);
336 }
337 
338 /*
339  * Utility function to get the received properties of the given object.
340  */
341 static int
342 get_recvd_props_ioctl(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
343 {
344 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
345 	nvlist_t *recvdprops;
346 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
347 	int err;
348 
349 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
350 		return (-1);
351 
352 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
353 
354 	while (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_RECVD_PROPS, &zc) != 0) {
355 		if (errno == ENOMEM) {
356 			if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc) != 0) {
357 				return (-1);
358 			}
359 		} else {
360 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
361 			return (-1);
362 		}
363 	}
364 
365 	err = zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, &recvdprops);
366 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
367 	if (err != 0)
368 		return (-1);
369 
370 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
371 	zhp->zfs_recvd_props = recvdprops;
372 
373 	return (0);
374 }
375 
376 static int
377 put_stats_zhdl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
378 {
379 	nvlist_t *allprops, *userprops;
380 
381 	zhp->zfs_dmustats = zc->zc_objset_stats; /* structure assignment */
382 
383 	if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, zc, &allprops) != 0) {
384 		return (-1);
385 	}
386 
387 	/*
388 	 * XXX Why do we store the user props separately, in addition to
389 	 * storing them in zfs_props?
390 	 */
391 	if ((userprops = process_user_props(zhp, allprops)) == NULL) {
392 		nvlist_free(allprops);
393 		return (-1);
394 	}
395 
396 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
397 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_user_props);
398 
399 	zhp->zfs_props = allprops;
400 	zhp->zfs_user_props = userprops;
401 
402 	return (0);
403 }
404 
405 static int
406 get_stats(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
407 {
408 	int rc = 0;
409 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
410 
411 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
412 		return (-1);
413 	if (get_stats_ioctl(zhp, &zc) != 0)
414 		rc = -1;
415 	else if (put_stats_zhdl(zhp, &zc) != 0)
416 		rc = -1;
417 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
418 	return (rc);
419 }
420 
421 /*
422  * Refresh the properties currently stored in the handle.
423  */
424 void
425 zfs_refresh_properties(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
426 {
427 	(void) get_stats(zhp);
428 }
429 
430 /*
431  * Makes a handle from the given dataset name.  Used by zfs_open() and
432  * zfs_iter_* to create child handles on the fly.
433  */
434 static int
435 make_dataset_handle_common(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
436 {
437 	if (put_stats_zhdl(zhp, zc) != 0)
438 		return (-1);
439 
440 	/*
441 	 * We've managed to open the dataset and gather statistics.  Determine
442 	 * the high-level type.
443 	 */
444 	if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZVOL)
445 		zhp->zfs_head_type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
446 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZFS)
447 		zhp->zfs_head_type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
448 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_OTHER)
449 		return (-1);
450 	else
451 		abort();
452 
453 	if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_is_snapshot)
454 		zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
455 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZVOL)
456 		zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
457 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZFS)
458 		zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
459 	else
460 		abort();	/* we should never see any other types */
461 
462 	if ((zhp->zpool_hdl = zpool_handle(zhp)) == NULL)
463 		return (-1);
464 
465 	return (0);
466 }
467 
468 zfs_handle_t *
469 make_dataset_handle(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path)
470 {
471 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
472 
473 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
474 
475 	if (zhp == NULL)
476 		return (NULL);
477 
478 	zhp->zfs_hdl = hdl;
479 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, path, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
480 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0) != 0) {
481 		free(zhp);
482 		return (NULL);
483 	}
484 	if (get_stats_ioctl(zhp, &zc) == -1) {
485 		zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
486 		free(zhp);
487 		return (NULL);
488 	}
489 	if (make_dataset_handle_common(zhp, &zc) == -1) {
490 		free(zhp);
491 		zhp = NULL;
492 	}
493 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
494 	return (zhp);
495 }
496 
497 zfs_handle_t *
498 make_dataset_handle_zc(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
499 {
500 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
501 
502 	if (zhp == NULL)
503 		return (NULL);
504 
505 	zhp->zfs_hdl = hdl;
506 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, zc->zc_name, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
507 	if (make_dataset_handle_common(zhp, zc) == -1) {
508 		free(zhp);
509 		return (NULL);
510 	}
511 	return (zhp);
512 }
513 
514 zfs_handle_t *
515 make_dataset_simple_handle_zc(zfs_handle_t *pzhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
516 {
517 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
518 
519 	if (zhp == NULL)
520 		return (NULL);
521 
522 	zhp->zfs_hdl = pzhp->zfs_hdl;
523 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, zc->zc_name, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
524 	zhp->zfs_head_type = pzhp->zfs_type;
525 	zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
526 	zhp->zpool_hdl = zpool_handle(zhp);
527 	return (zhp);
528 }
529 
530 zfs_handle_t *
531 zfs_handle_dup(zfs_handle_t *zhp_orig)
532 {
533 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
534 
535 	if (zhp == NULL)
536 		return (NULL);
537 
538 	zhp->zfs_hdl = zhp_orig->zfs_hdl;
539 	zhp->zpool_hdl = zhp_orig->zpool_hdl;
540 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, zhp_orig->zfs_name,
541 	    sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
542 	zhp->zfs_type = zhp_orig->zfs_type;
543 	zhp->zfs_head_type = zhp_orig->zfs_head_type;
544 	zhp->zfs_dmustats = zhp_orig->zfs_dmustats;
545 	if (zhp_orig->zfs_props != NULL) {
546 		if (nvlist_dup(zhp_orig->zfs_props, &zhp->zfs_props, 0) != 0) {
547 			(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
548 			zfs_close(zhp);
549 			return (NULL);
550 		}
551 	}
552 	if (zhp_orig->zfs_user_props != NULL) {
553 		if (nvlist_dup(zhp_orig->zfs_user_props,
554 		    &zhp->zfs_user_props, 0) != 0) {
555 			(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
556 			zfs_close(zhp);
557 			return (NULL);
558 		}
559 	}
560 	if (zhp_orig->zfs_recvd_props != NULL) {
561 		if (nvlist_dup(zhp_orig->zfs_recvd_props,
562 		    &zhp->zfs_recvd_props, 0)) {
563 			(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
564 			zfs_close(zhp);
565 			return (NULL);
566 		}
567 	}
568 	zhp->zfs_mntcheck = zhp_orig->zfs_mntcheck;
569 	if (zhp_orig->zfs_mntopts != NULL) {
570 		zhp->zfs_mntopts = zfs_strdup(zhp_orig->zfs_hdl,
571 		    zhp_orig->zfs_mntopts);
572 	}
573 	zhp->zfs_props_table = zhp_orig->zfs_props_table;
574 	return (zhp);
575 }
576 
577 boolean_t
578 zfs_bookmark_exists(const char *path)
579 {
580 	nvlist_t *bmarks;
581 	nvlist_t *props;
582 	char fsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
583 	char *bmark_name;
584 	char *pound;
585 	int err;
586 	boolean_t rv;
587 
588 
589 	(void) strlcpy(fsname, path, sizeof (fsname));
590 	pound = strchr(fsname, '#');
591 	if (pound == NULL)
592 		return (B_FALSE);
593 
594 	*pound = '\0';
595 	bmark_name = pound + 1;
596 	props = fnvlist_alloc();
597 	err = lzc_get_bookmarks(fsname, props, &bmarks);
598 	nvlist_free(props);
599 	if (err != 0) {
600 		nvlist_free(bmarks);
601 		return (B_FALSE);
602 	}
603 
604 	rv = nvlist_exists(bmarks, bmark_name);
605 	nvlist_free(bmarks);
606 	return (rv);
607 }
608 
609 zfs_handle_t *
610 make_bookmark_handle(zfs_handle_t *parent, const char *path,
611     nvlist_t *bmark_props)
612 {
613 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
614 
615 	if (zhp == NULL)
616 		return (NULL);
617 
618 	/* Fill in the name. */
619 	zhp->zfs_hdl = parent->zfs_hdl;
620 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, path, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
621 
622 	/* Set the property lists. */
623 	if (nvlist_dup(bmark_props, &zhp->zfs_props, 0) != 0) {
624 		free(zhp);
625 		return (NULL);
626 	}
627 
628 	/* Set the types. */
629 	zhp->zfs_head_type = parent->zfs_head_type;
630 	zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK;
631 
632 	if ((zhp->zpool_hdl = zpool_handle(zhp)) == NULL) {
633 		nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
634 		free(zhp);
635 		return (NULL);
636 	}
637 
638 	return (zhp);
639 }
640 
641 struct zfs_open_bookmarks_cb_data {
642 	const char *path;
643 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
644 };
645 
646 static int
647 zfs_open_bookmarks_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
648 {
649 	struct zfs_open_bookmarks_cb_data *dp = data;
650 
651 	/*
652 	 * Is it the one we are looking for?
653 	 */
654 	if (strcmp(dp->path, zfs_get_name(zhp)) == 0) {
655 		/*
656 		 * We found it.  Save it and let the caller know we are done.
657 		 */
658 		dp->zhp = zhp;
659 		return (EEXIST);
660 	}
661 
662 	/*
663 	 * Not found.  Close the handle and ask for another one.
664 	 */
665 	zfs_close(zhp);
666 	return (0);
667 }
668 
669 /*
670  * Opens the given snapshot, bookmark, filesystem, or volume.   The 'types'
671  * argument is a mask of acceptable types.  The function will print an
672  * appropriate error message and return NULL if it can't be opened.
673  */
674 zfs_handle_t *
675 zfs_open(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, int types)
676 {
677 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
678 	char errbuf[1024];
679 	char *bookp;
680 
681 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
682 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot open '%s'"), path);
683 
684 	/*
685 	 * Validate the name before we even try to open it.
686 	 */
687 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, types, B_FALSE)) {
688 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf);
689 		return (NULL);
690 	}
691 
692 	/*
693 	 * Bookmarks needs to be handled separately.
694 	 */
695 	bookp = strchr(path, '#');
696 	if (bookp == NULL) {
697 		/*
698 		 * Try to get stats for the dataset, which will tell us if it
699 		 * exists.
700 		 */
701 		errno = 0;
702 		if ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, path)) == NULL) {
703 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
704 			return (NULL);
705 		}
706 	} else {
707 		char dsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
708 		zfs_handle_t *pzhp;
709 		struct zfs_open_bookmarks_cb_data cb_data = {path, NULL};
710 
711 		/*
712 		 * We need to cut out '#' and everything after '#'
713 		 * to get the parent dataset name only.
714 		 */
715 		assert(bookp - path < sizeof (dsname));
716 		(void) strncpy(dsname, path, bookp - path);
717 		dsname[bookp - path] = '\0';
718 
719 		/*
720 		 * Create handle for the parent dataset.
721 		 */
722 		errno = 0;
723 		if ((pzhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, dsname)) == NULL) {
724 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
725 			return (NULL);
726 		}
727 
728 		/*
729 		 * Iterate bookmarks to find the right one.
730 		 */
731 		errno = 0;
732 		if ((zfs_iter_bookmarks(pzhp, zfs_open_bookmarks_cb,
733 		    &cb_data) == 0) && (cb_data.zhp == NULL)) {
734 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
735 			zfs_close(pzhp);
736 			return (NULL);
737 		}
738 		if (cb_data.zhp == NULL) {
739 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
740 			zfs_close(pzhp);
741 			return (NULL);
742 		}
743 		zhp = cb_data.zhp;
744 
745 		/*
746 		 * Cleanup.
747 		 */
748 		zfs_close(pzhp);
749 	}
750 
751 	if (!(types & zhp->zfs_type)) {
752 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
753 		zfs_close(zhp);
754 		return (NULL);
755 	}
756 
757 	return (zhp);
758 }
759 
760 /*
761  * Release a ZFS handle.  Nothing to do but free the associated memory.
762  */
763 void
764 zfs_close(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
765 {
766 	if (zhp->zfs_mntopts)
767 		free(zhp->zfs_mntopts);
768 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
769 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_user_props);
770 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
771 	free(zhp);
772 }
773 
774 typedef struct mnttab_node {
775 	struct mnttab mtn_mt;
776 	avl_node_t mtn_node;
777 } mnttab_node_t;
778 
779 static int
780 libzfs_mnttab_cache_compare(const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
781 {
782 	const mnttab_node_t *mtn1 = (const mnttab_node_t *)arg1;
783 	const mnttab_node_t *mtn2 = (const mnttab_node_t *)arg2;
784 	int rv;
785 
786 	rv = strcmp(mtn1->mtn_mt.mnt_special, mtn2->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
787 
788 	if (rv == 0)
789 		return (0);
790 	return (rv > 0 ? 1 : -1);
791 }
792 
793 void
794 libzfs_mnttab_init(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
795 {
796 	(void) mutex_init(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock,
797 	    LOCK_NORMAL | LOCK_ERRORCHECK, NULL);
798 	assert(avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0);
799 	avl_create(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, libzfs_mnttab_cache_compare,
800 	    sizeof (mnttab_node_t), offsetof(mnttab_node_t, mtn_node));
801 }
802 
803 void
804 libzfs_mnttab_update(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
805 {
806 	struct mnttab entry;
807 
808 	rewind(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
809 	while (getmntent(hdl->libzfs_mnttab, &entry) == 0) {
810 		mnttab_node_t *mtn;
811 		avl_index_t where;
812 
813 		if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0)
814 			continue;
815 
816 		mtn = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (mnttab_node_t));
817 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_special);
818 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_mountp);
819 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_fstype);
820 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_mntopts);
821 
822 		/* Exclude duplicate mounts */
823 		if (avl_find(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, mtn, &where) != NULL) {
824 			free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
825 			free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp);
826 			free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype);
827 			free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts);
828 			free(mtn);
829 			continue;
830 		}
831 
832 		avl_insert(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, mtn, where);
833 	}
834 }
835 
836 void
837 libzfs_mnttab_fini(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
838 {
839 	void *cookie = NULL;
840 	mnttab_node_t *mtn;
841 
842 	while ((mtn = avl_destroy_nodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, &cookie))
843 	    != NULL) {
844 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
845 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp);
846 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype);
847 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts);
848 		free(mtn);
849 	}
850 	avl_destroy(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache);
851 	(void) mutex_destroy(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock);
852 }
853 
854 void
855 libzfs_mnttab_cache(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, boolean_t enable)
856 {
857 	hdl->libzfs_mnttab_enable = enable;
858 }
859 
860 int
861 libzfs_mnttab_find(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fsname,
862     struct mnttab *entry)
863 {
864 	mnttab_node_t find;
865 	mnttab_node_t *mtn;
866 	int ret = ENOENT;
867 
868 	if (!hdl->libzfs_mnttab_enable) {
869 		struct mnttab srch = { 0 };
870 
871 		if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache))
872 			libzfs_mnttab_fini(hdl);
873 		rewind(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
874 		srch.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
875 		srch.mnt_fstype = MNTTYPE_ZFS;
876 		if (getmntany(hdl->libzfs_mnttab, entry, &srch) == 0)
877 			return (0);
878 		else
879 			return (ENOENT);
880 	}
881 
882 	mutex_enter(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock);
883 	if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0)
884 		libzfs_mnttab_update(hdl);
885 
886 	find.mtn_mt.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
887 	mtn = avl_find(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, &find, NULL);
888 	if (mtn) {
889 		*entry = mtn->mtn_mt;
890 		ret = 0;
891 	}
892 	mutex_exit(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock);
893 	return (ret);
894 }
895 
896 void
897 libzfs_mnttab_add(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *special,
898     const char *mountp, const char *mntopts)
899 {
900 	mnttab_node_t *mtn;
901 
902 	mutex_enter(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock);
903 	if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) != 0) {
904 		mtn = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (mnttab_node_t));
905 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special = zfs_strdup(hdl, special);
906 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp = zfs_strdup(hdl, mountp);
907 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype = zfs_strdup(hdl, MNTTYPE_ZFS);
908 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl, mntopts);
909 		avl_add(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, mtn);
910 	}
911 	mutex_exit(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock);
912 }
913 
914 void
915 libzfs_mnttab_remove(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fsname)
916 {
917 	mnttab_node_t find;
918 	mnttab_node_t *ret;
919 
920 	mutex_enter(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock);
921 	find.mtn_mt.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
922 	if ((ret = avl_find(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, (void *)&find, NULL))
923 	    != NULL) {
924 		avl_remove(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, ret);
925 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
926 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp);
927 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype);
928 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts);
929 		free(ret);
930 	}
931 	mutex_exit(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock);
932 }
933 
934 int
935 zfs_spa_version(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int *spa_version)
936 {
937 	zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle = zhp->zpool_hdl;
938 
939 	if (zpool_handle == NULL)
940 		return (-1);
941 
942 	*spa_version = zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_handle,
943 	    ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL);
944 	return (0);
945 }
946 
947 /*
948  * The choice of reservation property depends on the SPA version.
949  */
950 static int
951 zfs_which_resv_prop(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t *resv_prop)
952 {
953 	int spa_version;
954 
955 	if (zfs_spa_version(zhp, &spa_version) < 0)
956 		return (-1);
957 
958 	if (spa_version >= SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
959 		*resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION;
960 	else
961 		*resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION;
962 
963 	return (0);
964 }
965 
966 /*
967  * Given an nvlist of properties to set, validates that they are correct, and
968  * parses any numeric properties (index, boolean, etc) if they are specified as
969  * strings.
970  */
971 nvlist_t *
972 zfs_valid_proplist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_type_t type, nvlist_t *nvl,
973     uint64_t zoned, zfs_handle_t *zhp, zpool_handle_t *zpool_hdl,
974     boolean_t key_params_ok, const char *errbuf)
975 {
976 	nvpair_t *elem;
977 	uint64_t intval;
978 	char *strval;
979 	zfs_prop_t prop;
980 	nvlist_t *ret;
981 	int chosen_normal = -1;
982 	int chosen_utf = -1;
983 
984 	if (nvlist_alloc(&ret, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
985 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
986 		return (NULL);
987 	}
988 
989 	/*
990 	 * Make sure this property is valid and applies to this type.
991 	 */
992 
993 	elem = NULL;
994 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem)) != NULL) {
995 		const char *propname = nvpair_name(elem);
996 
997 		prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
998 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
999 			/*
1000 			 * This is a user property: make sure it's a
1001 			 * string, and that it's less than ZAP_MAXNAMELEN.
1002 			 */
1003 			if (nvpair_type(elem) != DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
1004 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1005 				    "'%s' must be a string"), propname);
1006 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1007 				goto error;
1008 			}
1009 
1010 			if (strlen(nvpair_name(elem)) >= ZAP_MAXNAMELEN) {
1011 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1012 				    "property name '%s' is too long"),
1013 				    propname);
1014 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1015 				goto error;
1016 			}
1017 
1018 			(void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval);
1019 			if (nvlist_add_string(ret, propname, strval) != 0) {
1020 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
1021 				goto error;
1022 			}
1023 			continue;
1024 		}
1025 
1026 		/*
1027 		 * Currently, only user properties can be modified on
1028 		 * snapshots.
1029 		 */
1030 		if (type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
1031 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1032 			    "this property can not be modified for snapshots"));
1033 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf);
1034 			goto error;
1035 		}
1036 
1037 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_userquota(propname)) {
1038 			zfs_userquota_prop_t uqtype;
1039 			char newpropname[128];
1040 			char domain[128];
1041 			uint64_t rid;
1042 			uint64_t valary[3];
1043 
1044 			if (userquota_propname_decode(propname, zoned,
1045 			    &uqtype, domain, sizeof (domain), &rid) != 0) {
1046 				zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1047 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1048 				    "'%s' has an invalid user/group name"),
1049 				    propname);
1050 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1051 				goto error;
1052 			}
1053 
1054 			if (uqtype != ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA &&
1055 			    uqtype != ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA &&
1056 			    uqtype != ZFS_PROP_USEROBJQUOTA &&
1057 			    uqtype != ZFS_PROP_GROUPOBJQUOTA &&
1058 			    uqtype != ZFS_PROP_PROJECTQUOTA &&
1059 			    uqtype != ZFS_PROP_PROJECTOBJQUOTA) {
1060 				zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1061 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' is readonly"),
1062 				    propname);
1063 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY,
1064 				    errbuf);
1065 				goto error;
1066 			}
1067 
1068 			if (nvpair_type(elem) == DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
1069 				(void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval);
1070 				if (strcmp(strval, "none") == 0) {
1071 					intval = 0;
1072 				} else if (zfs_nicestrtonum(hdl,
1073 				    strval, &intval) != 0) {
1074 					(void) zfs_error(hdl,
1075 					    EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1076 					goto error;
1077 				}
1078 			} else if (nvpair_type(elem) ==
1079 			    DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
1080 				(void) nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &intval);
1081 				if (intval == 0) {
1082 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1083 					    "use 'none' to disable "
1084 					    "{user|group|project}quota"));
1085 					goto error;
1086 				}
1087 			} else {
1088 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1089 				    "'%s' must be a number"), propname);
1090 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1091 				goto error;
1092 			}
1093 
1094 			/*
1095 			 * Encode the prop name as
1096 			 * userquota@<hex-rid>-domain, to make it easy
1097 			 * for the kernel to decode.
1098 			 */
1099 			(void) snprintf(newpropname, sizeof (newpropname),
1100 			    "%s%llx-%s", zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[uqtype],
1101 			    (longlong_t)rid, domain);
1102 			valary[0] = uqtype;
1103 			valary[1] = rid;
1104 			valary[2] = intval;
1105 			if (nvlist_add_uint64_array(ret, newpropname,
1106 			    valary, 3) != 0) {
1107 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
1108 				goto error;
1109 			}
1110 			continue;
1111 		} else if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_written(propname)) {
1112 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1113 			    "'%s' is readonly"),
1114 			    propname);
1115 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf);
1116 			goto error;
1117 		}
1118 
1119 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1120 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1121 			    "invalid property '%s'"), propname);
1122 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1123 			goto error;
1124 		}
1125 
1126 		if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, type, B_FALSE)) {
1127 			zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1128 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' does not "
1129 			    "apply to datasets of this type"), propname);
1130 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf);
1131 			goto error;
1132 		}
1133 
1134 		if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop) &&
1135 		    !(zfs_prop_setonce(prop) && zhp == NULL) &&
1136 		    !(zfs_prop_encryption_key_param(prop) && key_params_ok)) {
1137 			zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1138 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' is readonly"),
1139 			    propname);
1140 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf);
1141 			goto error;
1142 		}
1143 
1144 		if (zprop_parse_value(hdl, elem, prop, type, ret,
1145 		    &strval, &intval, errbuf) != 0)
1146 			goto error;
1147 
1148 		/*
1149 		 * Perform some additional checks for specific properties.
1150 		 */
1151 		switch (prop) {
1152 		case ZFS_PROP_VERSION:
1153 		{
1154 			int version;
1155 
1156 			if (zhp == NULL)
1157 				break;
1158 			version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
1159 			if (intval < version) {
1160 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1161 				    "Can not downgrade; already at version %u"),
1162 				    version);
1163 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1164 				goto error;
1165 			}
1166 			break;
1167 		}
1168 
1169 		case ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE:
1170 		case ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE:
1171 		{
1172 			int maxbs = SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE;
1173 			char buf[64];
1174 
1175 			if (zpool_hdl != NULL) {
1176 				maxbs = zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_hdl,
1177 				    ZPOOL_PROP_MAXBLOCKSIZE, NULL);
1178 			}
1179 			/*
1180 			 * Volumes are limited to a volblocksize of 128KB,
1181 			 * because they typically service workloads with
1182 			 * small random writes, which incur a large performance
1183 			 * penalty with large blocks.
1184 			 */
1185 			if (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE)
1186 				maxbs = SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE;
1187 			/*
1188 			 * The value must be a power of two between
1189 			 * SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE and maxbs.
1190 			 */
1191 			if (intval < SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE ||
1192 			    intval > maxbs || !ISP2(intval)) {
1193 				zfs_nicebytes(maxbs, buf, sizeof (buf));
1194 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1195 				    "'%s' must be power of 2 from 512B "
1196 				    "to %s"), propname, buf);
1197 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1198 				goto error;
1199 			}
1200 			break;
1201 		}
1202 
1203 		case ZFS_PROP_SPECIAL_SMALL_BLOCKS:
1204 			if (zpool_hdl != NULL) {
1205 				char state[64] = "";
1206 
1207 				/*
1208 				 * Issue a warning but do not fail so that
1209 				 * tests for setable properties succeed.
1210 				 */
1211 				if (zpool_prop_get_feature(zpool_hdl,
1212 				    "feature@allocation_classes", state,
1213 				    sizeof (state)) != 0 ||
1214 				    strcmp(state, ZFS_FEATURE_ACTIVE) != 0) {
1215 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
1216 					    "%s: property requires a special "
1217 					    "device in the pool\n"), propname);
1218 				}
1219 			}
1220 			if (intval != 0 &&
1221 			    (intval < SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE ||
1222 			    intval > SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE || !ISP2(intval))) {
1223 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1224 				    "invalid '%s=%d' property: must be zero or "
1225 				    "a power of 2 from 512B to 128K"), propname,
1226 				    intval);
1227 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1228 				goto error;
1229 			}
1230 			break;
1231 
1232 		case ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL:
1233 		{
1234 			/*
1235 			 * Verify the mlslabel string and convert to
1236 			 * internal hex label string.
1237 			 */
1238 
1239 			m_label_t *new_sl;
1240 			char *hex = NULL;	/* internal label string */
1241 
1242 			/* Default value is already OK. */
1243 			if (strcasecmp(strval, ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT) == 0)
1244 				break;
1245 
1246 			/* Verify the label can be converted to binary form */
1247 			if (((new_sl = m_label_alloc(MAC_LABEL)) == NULL) ||
1248 			    (str_to_label(strval, &new_sl, MAC_LABEL,
1249 			    L_NO_CORRECTION, NULL) == -1)) {
1250 				goto badlabel;
1251 			}
1252 
1253 			/* Now translate to hex internal label string */
1254 			if (label_to_str(new_sl, &hex, M_INTERNAL,
1255 			    DEF_NAMES) != 0) {
1256 				if (hex)
1257 					free(hex);
1258 				goto badlabel;
1259 			}
1260 			m_label_free(new_sl);
1261 
1262 			/* If string is already in internal form, we're done. */
1263 			if (strcmp(strval, hex) == 0) {
1264 				free(hex);
1265 				break;
1266 			}
1267 
1268 			/* Replace the label string with the internal form. */
1269 			(void) nvlist_remove(ret, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
1270 			    DATA_TYPE_STRING);
1271 			verify(nvlist_add_string(ret, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
1272 			    hex) == 0);
1273 			free(hex);
1274 
1275 			break;
1276 
1277 badlabel:
1278 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1279 			    "invalid mlslabel '%s'"), strval);
1280 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1281 			m_label_free(new_sl);	/* OK if null */
1282 			goto error;
1283 
1284 		}
1285 
1286 		case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT:
1287 		{
1288 			namecheck_err_t why;
1289 
1290 			if (strcmp(strval, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_NONE) == 0 ||
1291 			    strcmp(strval, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY) == 0)
1292 				break;
1293 
1294 			if (mountpoint_namecheck(strval, &why)) {
1295 				switch (why) {
1296 				case NAME_ERR_LEADING_SLASH:
1297 					zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1298 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1299 					    "'%s' must be an absolute path, "
1300 					    "'none', or 'legacy'"), propname);
1301 					break;
1302 				case NAME_ERR_TOOLONG:
1303 					zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1304 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1305 					    "component of '%s' is too long"),
1306 					    propname);
1307 					break;
1308 
1309 				default:
1310 					zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1311 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1312 					    "(%d) not defined"),
1313 					    why);
1314 					break;
1315 				}
1316 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1317 				goto error;
1318 			}
1319 		}
1320 
1321 			/*FALLTHRU*/
1322 
1323 		case ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB:
1324 		case ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS:
1325 			/*
1326 			 * For the mountpoint and sharenfs or sharesmb
1327 			 * properties, check if it can be set in a
1328 			 * global/non-global zone based on
1329 			 * the zoned property value:
1330 			 *
1331 			 *		global zone	    non-global zone
1332 			 * --------------------------------------------------
1333 			 * zoned=on	mountpoint (no)	    mountpoint (yes)
1334 			 *		sharenfs (no)	    sharenfs (yes)
1335 			 *		sharesmb (no)	    sharesmb (yes)
1336 			 *
1337 			 * zoned=off	mountpoint (yes)	N/A
1338 			 *		sharenfs (yes)
1339 			 *		sharesmb (yes)
1340 			 */
1341 			if (zoned) {
1342 				if (getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
1343 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1344 					    "'%s' cannot be set on "
1345 					    "dataset in a non-global zone"),
1346 					    propname);
1347 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED,
1348 					    errbuf);
1349 					goto error;
1350 				}
1351 			} else if (getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
1352 				/*
1353 				 * If zoned property is 'off', this must be in
1354 				 * a global zone. If not, something is wrong.
1355 				 */
1356 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1357 				    "'%s' cannot be set while dataset "
1358 				    "'zoned' property is set"), propname);
1359 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1360 				goto error;
1361 			}
1362 
1363 			/*
1364 			 * At this point, it is legitimate to set the
1365 			 * property. Now we want to make sure that the
1366 			 * property value is valid if it is sharenfs.
1367 			 */
1368 			if ((prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS ||
1369 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB) &&
1370 			    strcmp(strval, "on") != 0 &&
1371 			    strcmp(strval, "off") != 0) {
1372 				zfs_share_proto_t proto;
1373 
1374 				if (prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB)
1375 					proto = PROTO_SMB;
1376 				else
1377 					proto = PROTO_NFS;
1378 
1379 				/*
1380 				 * Must be an valid sharing protocol
1381 				 * option string so init the libshare
1382 				 * in order to enable the parser and
1383 				 * then parse the options. We use the
1384 				 * control API since we don't care about
1385 				 * the current configuration and don't
1386 				 * want the overhead of loading it
1387 				 * until we actually do something.
1388 				 */
1389 
1390 				if (zfs_init_libshare(hdl,
1391 				    SA_INIT_CONTROL_API) != SA_OK) {
1392 					/*
1393 					 * An error occurred so we can't do
1394 					 * anything
1395 					 */
1396 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1397 					    "'%s' cannot be set: problem "
1398 					    "in share initialization"),
1399 					    propname);
1400 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1401 					    errbuf);
1402 					goto error;
1403 				}
1404 
1405 				if (zfs_parse_options(strval, proto) != SA_OK) {
1406 					/*
1407 					 * There was an error in parsing so
1408 					 * deal with it by issuing an error
1409 					 * message and leaving after
1410 					 * uninitializing the the libshare
1411 					 * interface.
1412 					 */
1413 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1414 					    "'%s' cannot be set to invalid "
1415 					    "options"), propname);
1416 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1417 					    errbuf);
1418 					zfs_uninit_libshare(hdl);
1419 					goto error;
1420 				}
1421 				zfs_uninit_libshare(hdl);
1422 			}
1423 
1424 			break;
1425 
1426 		case ZFS_PROP_KEYLOCATION:
1427 			if (!zfs_prop_valid_keylocation(strval, B_FALSE)) {
1428 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1429 				    "invalid keylocation"));
1430 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1431 				goto error;
1432 			}
1433 
1434 			if (zhp != NULL) {
1435 				uint64_t crypt =
1436 				    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ENCRYPTION);
1437 
1438 				if (crypt == ZIO_CRYPT_OFF &&
1439 				    strcmp(strval, "none") != 0) {
1440 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1441 					    "keylocation must be 'none' "
1442 					    "for unencrypted datasets"));
1443 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1444 					    errbuf);
1445 					goto error;
1446 				} else if (crypt != ZIO_CRYPT_OFF &&
1447 				    strcmp(strval, "none") == 0) {
1448 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1449 					    "keylocation must not be 'none' "
1450 					    "for encrypted datasets"));
1451 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1452 					    errbuf);
1453 					goto error;
1454 				}
1455 			}
1456 			break;
1457 
1458 		case ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_ITERS:
1459 			if (intval < MIN_PBKDF2_ITERATIONS) {
1460 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1461 				    "minimum pbkdf2 iterations is %u"),
1462 				    MIN_PBKDF2_ITERATIONS);
1463 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1464 				goto error;
1465 			}
1466 			break;
1467 
1468 		case ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY:
1469 			chosen_utf = (int)intval;
1470 			break;
1471 
1472 		case ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE:
1473 			chosen_normal = (int)intval;
1474 			break;
1475 
1476 		default:
1477 			break;
1478 		}
1479 
1480 		/*
1481 		 * For changes to existing volumes, we have some additional
1482 		 * checks to enforce.
1483 		 */
1484 		if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME && zhp != NULL) {
1485 			uint64_t volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1486 			    ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1487 			uint64_t blocksize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1488 			    ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
1489 			char buf[64];
1490 
1491 			switch (prop) {
1492 			case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1493 				if (intval > volsize) {
1494 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1495 					    "'%s' is greater than current "
1496 					    "volume size"), propname);
1497 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1498 					    errbuf);
1499 					goto error;
1500 				}
1501 				break;
1502 
1503 			case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1504 				if (intval > volsize && intval != UINT64_MAX) {
1505 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1506 					    "'%s' is greater than current "
1507 					    "volume size"), propname);
1508 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1509 					    errbuf);
1510 					goto error;
1511 				}
1512 				break;
1513 
1514 			case ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE:
1515 				if (intval % blocksize != 0) {
1516 					zfs_nicebytes(blocksize, buf,
1517 					    sizeof (buf));
1518 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1519 					    "'%s' must be a multiple of "
1520 					    "volume block size (%s)"),
1521 					    propname, buf);
1522 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1523 					    errbuf);
1524 					goto error;
1525 				}
1526 
1527 				if (intval == 0) {
1528 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1529 					    "'%s' cannot be zero"),
1530 					    propname);
1531 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1532 					    errbuf);
1533 					goto error;
1534 				}
1535 				break;
1536 
1537 			default:
1538 				break;
1539 			}
1540 		}
1541 
1542 		/* check encryption properties */
1543 		if (zhp != NULL) {
1544 			int64_t crypt = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1545 			    ZFS_PROP_ENCRYPTION);
1546 
1547 			switch (prop) {
1548 			case ZFS_PROP_COPIES:
1549 				if (crypt != ZIO_CRYPT_OFF && intval > 2) {
1550 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1551 					    "encrypted datasets cannot have "
1552 					    "3 copies"));
1553 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1554 					    errbuf);
1555 					goto error;
1556 				}
1557 				break;
1558 			default:
1559 				break;
1560 			}
1561 		}
1562 	}
1563 
1564 	/*
1565 	 * If normalization was chosen, but no UTF8 choice was made,
1566 	 * enforce rejection of non-UTF8 names.
1567 	 *
1568 	 * If normalization was chosen, but rejecting non-UTF8 names
1569 	 * was explicitly not chosen, it is an error.
1570 	 */
1571 	if (chosen_normal > 0 && chosen_utf < 0) {
1572 		if (nvlist_add_uint64(ret,
1573 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY), 1) != 0) {
1574 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
1575 			goto error;
1576 		}
1577 	} else if (chosen_normal > 0 && chosen_utf == 0) {
1578 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1579 		    "'%s' must be set 'on' if normalization chosen"),
1580 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY));
1581 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1582 		goto error;
1583 	}
1584 	return (ret);
1585 
1586 error:
1587 	nvlist_free(ret);
1588 	return (NULL);
1589 }
1590 
1591 int
1592 zfs_add_synthetic_resv(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nvl)
1593 {
1594 	uint64_t old_volsize;
1595 	uint64_t new_volsize;
1596 	uint64_t old_reservation;
1597 	uint64_t new_reservation;
1598 	zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
1599 	nvlist_t *props;
1600 	zpool_handle_t *zph = zpool_handle(zhp);
1601 
1602 	/*
1603 	 * If this is an existing volume, and someone is setting the volsize,
1604 	 * make sure that it matches the reservation, or add it if necessary.
1605 	 */
1606 	old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1607 	if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &resv_prop) < 0)
1608 		return (-1);
1609 	old_reservation = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, resv_prop);
1610 
1611 	props = fnvlist_alloc();
1612 	fnvlist_add_uint64(props, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
1613 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE));
1614 
1615 	if ((zvol_volsize_to_reservation(zph, old_volsize, props) !=
1616 	    old_reservation) || nvlist_exists(nvl,
1617 	    zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop))) {
1618 		fnvlist_free(props);
1619 		return (0);
1620 	}
1621 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
1622 	    &new_volsize) != 0) {
1623 		fnvlist_free(props);
1624 		return (-1);
1625 	}
1626 	new_reservation = zvol_volsize_to_reservation(zph, new_volsize, props);
1627 	fnvlist_free(props);
1628 
1629 	if (nvlist_add_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop),
1630 	    new_reservation) != 0) {
1631 		(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
1632 		return (-1);
1633 	}
1634 	return (1);
1635 }
1636 
1637 /*
1638  * Helper for 'zfs {set|clone} refreservation=auto'.  Must be called after
1639  * zfs_valid_proplist(), as it is what sets the UINT64_MAX sentinal value.
1640  * Return codes must match zfs_add_synthetic_resv().
1641  */
1642 static int
1643 zfs_fix_auto_resv(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nvl)
1644 {
1645 	uint64_t volsize;
1646 	uint64_t resvsize;
1647 	zfs_prop_t prop;
1648 	nvlist_t *props;
1649 
1650 	if (!ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp)) {
1651 		return (0);
1652 	}
1653 
1654 	if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &prop) != 0) {
1655 		return (-1);
1656 	}
1657 
1658 	if (prop != ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION) {
1659 		return (0);
1660 	}
1661 
1662 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &resvsize) != 0) {
1663 		/* No value being set, so it can't be "auto" */
1664 		return (0);
1665 	}
1666 	if (resvsize != UINT64_MAX) {
1667 		/* Being set to a value other than "auto" */
1668 		return (0);
1669 	}
1670 
1671 	props = fnvlist_alloc();
1672 
1673 	fnvlist_add_uint64(props, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
1674 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE));
1675 
1676 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
1677 	    &volsize) != 0) {
1678 		volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1679 	}
1680 
1681 	resvsize = zvol_volsize_to_reservation(zpool_handle(zhp), volsize,
1682 	    props);
1683 	fnvlist_free(props);
1684 
1685 	(void) nvlist_remove_all(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(prop));
1686 	if (nvlist_add_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), resvsize) != 0) {
1687 		(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
1688 		return (-1);
1689 	}
1690 	return (1);
1691 }
1692 
1693 void
1694 zfs_setprop_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_prop_t prop, int err,
1695     char *errbuf)
1696 {
1697 	switch (err) {
1698 
1699 	case ENOSPC:
1700 		/*
1701 		 * For quotas and reservations, ENOSPC indicates
1702 		 * something different; setting a quota or reservation
1703 		 * doesn't use any disk space.
1704 		 */
1705 		switch (prop) {
1706 		case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
1707 		case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
1708 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1709 			    "size is less than current used or "
1710 			    "reserved space"));
1711 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
1712 			break;
1713 
1714 		case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1715 		case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1716 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1717 			    "size is greater than available space"));
1718 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
1719 			break;
1720 
1721 		default:
1722 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1723 			break;
1724 		}
1725 		break;
1726 
1727 	case EBUSY:
1728 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, EBUSY, errbuf);
1729 		break;
1730 
1731 	case EROFS:
1732 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_DSREADONLY, errbuf);
1733 		break;
1734 
1735 	case E2BIG:
1736 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1737 		    "property value too long"));
1738 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1739 		break;
1740 
1741 	case ENOTSUP:
1742 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1743 		    "pool and or dataset must be upgraded to set this "
1744 		    "property or value"));
1745 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
1746 		break;
1747 
1748 	case ERANGE:
1749 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION ||
1750 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE) {
1751 			(void) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1752 			    "property setting is not allowed on "
1753 			    "bootable datasets"));
1754 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOTSUP, errbuf);
1755 		} else if (prop == ZFS_PROP_CHECKSUM ||
1756 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_DEDUP) {
1757 			(void) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1758 			    "property setting is not allowed on "
1759 			    "root pools"));
1760 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOTSUP, errbuf);
1761 		} else {
1762 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1763 		}
1764 		break;
1765 
1766 	case EINVAL:
1767 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1768 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1769 		} else {
1770 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1771 		}
1772 		break;
1773 
1774 	case EACCES:
1775 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_KEYLOCATION) {
1776 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1777 			    "keylocation may only be set on encryption roots"));
1778 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1779 		} else {
1780 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1781 		}
1782 		break;
1783 
1784 	case EOVERFLOW:
1785 		/*
1786 		 * This platform can't address a volume this big.
1787 		 */
1788 #ifdef _ILP32
1789 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE) {
1790 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VOLTOOBIG, errbuf);
1791 			break;
1792 		}
1793 #endif
1794 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1795 	default:
1796 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1797 	}
1798 }
1799 
1800 /*
1801  * Given a property name and value, set the property for the given dataset.
1802  */
1803 int
1804 zfs_prop_set(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, const char *propval)
1805 {
1806 	int ret = -1;
1807 	char errbuf[1024];
1808 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1809 	nvlist_t *nvl = NULL;
1810 
1811 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
1812 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set property for '%s'"),
1813 	    zhp->zfs_name);
1814 
1815 	if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0 ||
1816 	    nvlist_add_string(nvl, propname, propval) != 0) {
1817 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
1818 		goto error;
1819 	}
1820 
1821 	ret = zfs_prop_set_list(zhp, nvl);
1822 
1823 error:
1824 	nvlist_free(nvl);
1825 	return (ret);
1826 }
1827 
1828 
1829 
1830 /*
1831  * Given an nvlist of property names and values, set the properties for the
1832  * given dataset.
1833  */
1834 int
1835 zfs_prop_set_list(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *props)
1836 {
1837 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1838 	int ret = -1;
1839 	prop_changelist_t **cls = NULL;
1840 	int cl_idx;
1841 	char errbuf[1024];
1842 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1843 	nvlist_t *nvl;
1844 	int nvl_len;
1845 	int added_resv = 0;
1846 
1847 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
1848 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set property for '%s'"),
1849 	    zhp->zfs_name);
1850 
1851 	if ((nvl = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, zhp->zfs_type, props,
1852 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED), zhp, zhp->zpool_hdl,
1853 	    B_FALSE, errbuf)) == NULL)
1854 		goto error;
1855 
1856 	/*
1857 	 * We have to check for any extra properties which need to be added
1858 	 * before computing the length of the nvlist.
1859 	 */
1860 	for (nvpair_t *elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, NULL);
1861 	    elem != NULL;
1862 	    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem)) {
1863 		if (zfs_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(elem)) == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE &&
1864 		    (added_resv = zfs_add_synthetic_resv(zhp, nvl)) == -1) {
1865 			goto error;
1866 		}
1867 	}
1868 
1869 	if (added_resv != 1 &&
1870 	    (added_resv = zfs_fix_auto_resv(zhp, nvl)) == -1) {
1871 		goto error;
1872 	}
1873 
1874 	/*
1875 	 * Check how many properties we're setting and allocate an array to
1876 	 * store changelist pointers for postfix().
1877 	 */
1878 	nvl_len = 0;
1879 	for (nvpair_t *elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, NULL);
1880 	    elem != NULL;
1881 	    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem))
1882 		nvl_len++;
1883 	if ((cls = calloc(nvl_len, sizeof (prop_changelist_t *))) == NULL)
1884 		goto error;
1885 
1886 	cl_idx = 0;
1887 	for (nvpair_t *elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, NULL);
1888 	    elem != NULL;
1889 	    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem)) {
1890 
1891 		zfs_prop_t prop = zfs_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(elem));
1892 
1893 		assert(cl_idx < nvl_len);
1894 		/*
1895 		 * We don't want to unmount & remount the dataset when changing
1896 		 * its canmount property to 'on' or 'noauto'.  We only use
1897 		 * the changelist logic to unmount when setting canmount=off.
1898 		 */
1899 		if (prop != ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT ||
1900 		    (fnvpair_value_uint64(elem) == ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF &&
1901 		    zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL))) {
1902 			cls[cl_idx] = changelist_gather(zhp, prop, 0, 0);
1903 			if (cls[cl_idx] == NULL)
1904 				goto error;
1905 		}
1906 
1907 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT &&
1908 		    changelist_haszonedchild(cls[cl_idx])) {
1909 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1910 			    "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
1911 			    "in a non-global zone"));
1912 			ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1913 			goto error;
1914 		}
1915 
1916 		if (cls[cl_idx] != NULL &&
1917 		    (ret = changelist_prefix(cls[cl_idx])) != 0)
1918 			goto error;
1919 
1920 		cl_idx++;
1921 	}
1922 	assert(cl_idx == nvl_len);
1923 
1924 	/*
1925 	 * Execute the corresponding ioctl() to set this list of properties.
1926 	 */
1927 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1928 
1929 	if ((ret = zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvl)) != 0 ||
1930 	    (ret = zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0)) != 0)
1931 		goto error;
1932 
1933 	ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP, &zc);
1934 
1935 	if (ret != 0) {
1936 		if (zc.zc_nvlist_dst_filled == B_FALSE) {
1937 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
1938 			goto error;
1939 		}
1940 
1941 		/* Get the list of unset properties back and report them. */
1942 		nvlist_t *errorprops = NULL;
1943 		if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, &errorprops) != 0)
1944 			goto error;
1945 		for (nvpair_t *elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errorprops, NULL);
1946 		    elem != NULL;
1947 		    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errorprops, elem)) {
1948 			zfs_prop_t prop = zfs_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(elem));
1949 			zfs_setprop_error(hdl, prop, errno, errbuf);
1950 		}
1951 		nvlist_free(errorprops);
1952 
1953 		if (added_resv && errno == ENOSPC) {
1954 			/* clean up the volsize property we tried to set */
1955 			uint64_t old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1956 			    ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1957 			nvlist_free(nvl);
1958 			nvl = NULL;
1959 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1960 
1961 			if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
1962 				goto error;
1963 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(nvl,
1964 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
1965 			    old_volsize) != 0)
1966 				goto error;
1967 			if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvl) != 0)
1968 				goto error;
1969 			(void) zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP, &zc);
1970 		}
1971 	} else {
1972 		for (cl_idx = 0; cl_idx < nvl_len; cl_idx++) {
1973 			if (cls[cl_idx] != NULL) {
1974 				int clp_err = changelist_postfix(cls[cl_idx]);
1975 				if (clp_err != 0)
1976 					ret = clp_err;
1977 			}
1978 		}
1979 
1980 		/*
1981 		 * Refresh the statistics so the new property value
1982 		 * is reflected.
1983 		 */
1984 		if (ret == 0)
1985 			(void) get_stats(zhp);
1986 	}
1987 
1988 error:
1989 	nvlist_free(nvl);
1990 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1991 	if (cls != NULL) {
1992 		for (cl_idx = 0; cl_idx < nvl_len; cl_idx++) {
1993 			if (cls[cl_idx] != NULL)
1994 				changelist_free(cls[cl_idx]);
1995 		}
1996 		free(cls);
1997 	}
1998 	return (ret);
1999 }
2000 
2001 /*
2002  * Given a property, inherit the value from the parent dataset, or if received
2003  * is TRUE, revert to the received value, if any.
2004  */
2005 int
2006 zfs_prop_inherit(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, boolean_t received)
2007 {
2008 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2009 	int ret;
2010 	prop_changelist_t *cl;
2011 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
2012 	char errbuf[1024];
2013 	zfs_prop_t prop;
2014 
2015 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2016 	    "cannot inherit %s for '%s'"), propname, zhp->zfs_name);
2017 
2018 	zc.zc_cookie = received;
2019 	if ((prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname)) == ZPROP_INVAL) {
2020 		/*
2021 		 * For user properties, the amount of work we have to do is very
2022 		 * small, so just do it here.
2023 		 */
2024 		if (!zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
2025 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2026 			    "invalid property"));
2027 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
2028 		}
2029 
2030 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2031 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, propname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
2032 
2033 		if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP, &zc) != 0)
2034 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
2035 
2036 		return (0);
2037 	}
2038 
2039 	/*
2040 	 * Verify that this property is inheritable.
2041 	 */
2042 	if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
2043 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf));
2044 
2045 	if (!zfs_prop_inheritable(prop) && !received)
2046 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPNONINHERIT, errbuf));
2047 
2048 	/*
2049 	 * Check to see if the value applies to this type
2050 	 */
2051 	if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type, B_FALSE))
2052 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf));
2053 
2054 	/*
2055 	 * Normalize the name, to get rid of shorthand abbreviations.
2056 	 */
2057 	propname = zfs_prop_to_name(prop);
2058 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2059 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, propname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
2060 
2061 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
2062 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED)) {
2063 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2064 		    "dataset is used in a non-global zone"));
2065 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf));
2066 	}
2067 
2068 	/*
2069 	 * Determine datasets which will be affected by this change, if any.
2070 	 */
2071 	if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, prop, 0, 0)) == NULL)
2072 		return (-1);
2073 
2074 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
2075 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2076 		    "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
2077 		    "in a non-global zone"));
2078 		ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
2079 		goto error;
2080 	}
2081 
2082 	if ((ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
2083 		goto error;
2084 
2085 	if ((ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP, &zc)) != 0) {
2086 		return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
2087 	} else {
2088 
2089 		if ((ret = changelist_postfix(cl)) != 0)
2090 			goto error;
2091 
2092 		/*
2093 		 * Refresh the statistics so the new property is reflected.
2094 		 */
2095 		(void) get_stats(zhp);
2096 	}
2097 
2098 error:
2099 	changelist_free(cl);
2100 	return (ret);
2101 }
2102 
2103 /*
2104  * True DSL properties are stored in an nvlist.  The following two functions
2105  * extract them appropriately.
2106  */
2107 static uint64_t
2108 getprop_uint64(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char **source)
2109 {
2110 	nvlist_t *nv;
2111 	uint64_t value;
2112 
2113 	*source = NULL;
2114 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2115 	    zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) {
2116 		verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
2117 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE, source);
2118 	} else {
2119 		verify(!zhp->zfs_props_table ||
2120 		    zhp->zfs_props_table[prop] == B_TRUE);
2121 		value = zfs_prop_default_numeric(prop);
2122 		*source = "";
2123 	}
2124 
2125 	return (value);
2126 }
2127 
2128 static const char *
2129 getprop_string(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char **source)
2130 {
2131 	nvlist_t *nv;
2132 	const char *value;
2133 
2134 	*source = NULL;
2135 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2136 	    zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) {
2137 		value = fnvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_VALUE);
2138 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE, source);
2139 	} else {
2140 		verify(!zhp->zfs_props_table ||
2141 		    zhp->zfs_props_table[prop] == B_TRUE);
2142 		value = zfs_prop_default_string(prop);
2143 		*source = "";
2144 	}
2145 
2146 	return (value);
2147 }
2148 
2149 static boolean_t
2150 zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
2151 {
2152 	return (zhp->zfs_props == zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
2153 }
2154 
2155 static void
2156 zfs_set_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t *cookie)
2157 {
2158 	*cookie = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)zhp->zfs_props;
2159 	zhp->zfs_props = zhp->zfs_recvd_props;
2160 }
2161 
2162 static void
2163 zfs_unset_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t *cookie)
2164 {
2165 	zhp->zfs_props = (nvlist_t *)(uintptr_t)*cookie;
2166 	*cookie = 0;
2167 }
2168 
2169 /*
2170  * Internal function for getting a numeric property.  Both zfs_prop_get() and
2171  * zfs_prop_get_int() are built using this interface.
2172  *
2173  * Certain properties can be overridden using 'mount -o'.  In this case, scan
2174  * the contents of the /etc/mnttab entry, searching for the appropriate options.
2175  * If they differ from the on-disk values, report the current values and mark
2176  * the source "temporary".
2177  */
2178 static int
2179 get_numeric_property(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, zprop_source_t *src,
2180     char **source, uint64_t *val)
2181 {
2182 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2183 	nvlist_t *zplprops = NULL;
2184 	struct mnttab mnt;
2185 	char *mntopt_on = NULL;
2186 	char *mntopt_off = NULL;
2187 	boolean_t received = zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zhp);
2188 
2189 	*source = NULL;
2190 
2191 	/*
2192 	 * If the property is being fetched for a snapshot, check whether
2193 	 * the property is valid for the snapshot's head dataset type.
2194 	 */
2195 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT &&
2196 	    !zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_head_type, B_TRUE)) {
2197 		*val = zfs_prop_default_numeric(prop);
2198 		return (-1);
2199 	}
2200 
2201 	switch (prop) {
2202 	case ZFS_PROP_ATIME:
2203 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_ATIME;
2204 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOATIME;
2205 		break;
2206 
2207 	case ZFS_PROP_DEVICES:
2208 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_DEVICES;
2209 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NODEVICES;
2210 		break;
2211 
2212 	case ZFS_PROP_EXEC:
2213 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_EXEC;
2214 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOEXEC;
2215 		break;
2216 
2217 	case ZFS_PROP_READONLY:
2218 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_RO;
2219 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_RW;
2220 		break;
2221 
2222 	case ZFS_PROP_SETUID:
2223 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_SETUID;
2224 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOSETUID;
2225 		break;
2226 
2227 	case ZFS_PROP_XATTR:
2228 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_XATTR;
2229 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOXATTR;
2230 		break;
2231 
2232 	case ZFS_PROP_NBMAND:
2233 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_NBMAND;
2234 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NONBMAND;
2235 		break;
2236 
2237 	default:
2238 		break;
2239 	}
2240 
2241 	/*
2242 	 * Because looking up the mount options is potentially expensive
2243 	 * (iterating over all of /etc/mnttab), we defer its calculation until
2244 	 * we're looking up a property which requires its presence.
2245 	 */
2246 	if (!zhp->zfs_mntcheck &&
2247 	    (mntopt_on != NULL || prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED)) {
2248 		libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
2249 		struct mnttab entry;
2250 
2251 		if (libzfs_mnttab_find(hdl, zhp->zfs_name, &entry) == 0) {
2252 			zhp->zfs_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl,
2253 			    entry.mnt_mntopts);
2254 			if (zhp->zfs_mntopts == NULL)
2255 				return (-1);
2256 		}
2257 
2258 		zhp->zfs_mntcheck = B_TRUE;
2259 	}
2260 
2261 	if (zhp->zfs_mntopts == NULL)
2262 		mnt.mnt_mntopts = "";
2263 	else
2264 		mnt.mnt_mntopts = zhp->zfs_mntopts;
2265 
2266 	switch (prop) {
2267 	case ZFS_PROP_ATIME:
2268 	case ZFS_PROP_DEVICES:
2269 	case ZFS_PROP_EXEC:
2270 	case ZFS_PROP_READONLY:
2271 	case ZFS_PROP_SETUID:
2272 	case ZFS_PROP_XATTR:
2273 	case ZFS_PROP_NBMAND:
2274 		*val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
2275 
2276 		if (received)
2277 			break;
2278 
2279 		if (hasmntopt(&mnt, mntopt_on) && !*val) {
2280 			*val = B_TRUE;
2281 			if (src)
2282 				*src = ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
2283 		} else if (hasmntopt(&mnt, mntopt_off) && *val) {
2284 			*val = B_FALSE;
2285 			if (src)
2286 				*src = ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
2287 		}
2288 		break;
2289 
2290 	case ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT:
2291 	case ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE:
2292 	case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
2293 	case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
2294 	case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
2295 	case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
2296 	case ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT:
2297 	case ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT:
2298 	case ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_COUNT:
2299 	case ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_COUNT:
2300 		*val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
2301 
2302 		if (*source == NULL) {
2303 			/* not default, must be local */
2304 			*source = zhp->zfs_name;
2305 		}
2306 		break;
2307 
2308 	case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED:
2309 		*val = (zhp->zfs_mntopts != NULL);
2310 		break;
2311 
2312 	case ZFS_PROP_NUMCLONES:
2313 		*val = zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_num_clones;
2314 		break;
2315 
2316 	case ZFS_PROP_VERSION:
2317 	case ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE:
2318 	case ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY:
2319 	case ZFS_PROP_CASE:
2320 		if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
2321 			return (-1);
2322 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2323 		if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_ZPLPROPS, &zc)) {
2324 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2325 			return (-1);
2326 		}
2327 		if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, &zplprops) != 0 ||
2328 		    nvlist_lookup_uint64(zplprops, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
2329 		    val) != 0) {
2330 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2331 			return (-1);
2332 		}
2333 		nvlist_free(zplprops);
2334 		zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2335 		break;
2336 
2337 	case ZFS_PROP_INCONSISTENT:
2338 		*val = zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_inconsistent;
2339 		break;
2340 
2341 	default:
2342 		switch (zfs_prop_get_type(prop)) {
2343 		case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
2344 		case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
2345 			*val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
2346 			/*
2347 			 * If we tried to use a default value for a
2348 			 * readonly property, it means that it was not
2349 			 * present.  Note this only applies to "truly"
2350 			 * readonly properties, not set-once properties
2351 			 * like volblocksize.
2352 			 */
2353 			if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop) &&
2354 			    !zfs_prop_setonce(prop) &&
2355 			    *source != NULL && (*source)[0] == '\0') {
2356 				*source = NULL;
2357 				return (-1);
2358 			}
2359 			break;
2360 
2361 		case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
2362 		default:
2363 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2364 			    "cannot get non-numeric property"));
2365 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
2366 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "internal error")));
2367 		}
2368 	}
2369 
2370 	return (0);
2371 }
2372 
2373 /*
2374  * Calculate the source type, given the raw source string.
2375  */
2376 static void
2377 get_source(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_source_t *srctype, char *source,
2378     char *statbuf, size_t statlen)
2379 {
2380 	if (statbuf == NULL || *srctype == ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY)
2381 		return;
2382 
2383 	if (source == NULL) {
2384 		*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2385 	} else if (source[0] == '\0') {
2386 		*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT;
2387 	} else if (strstr(source, ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) != NULL) {
2388 		*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED;
2389 	} else {
2390 		if (strcmp(source, zhp->zfs_name) == 0) {
2391 			*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
2392 		} else {
2393 			(void) strlcpy(statbuf, source, statlen);
2394 			*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
2395 		}
2396 	}
2397 
2398 }
2399 
2400 int
2401 zfs_prop_get_recvd(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, char *propbuf,
2402     size_t proplen, boolean_t literal)
2403 {
2404 	zfs_prop_t prop;
2405 	int err = 0;
2406 
2407 	if (zhp->zfs_recvd_props == NULL)
2408 		if (get_recvd_props_ioctl(zhp) != 0)
2409 			return (-1);
2410 
2411 	prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
2412 
2413 	if (prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
2414 		uint64_t cookie;
2415 		if (!nvlist_exists(zhp->zfs_recvd_props, propname))
2416 			return (-1);
2417 		zfs_set_recvd_props_mode(zhp, &cookie);
2418 		err = zfs_prop_get(zhp, prop, propbuf, proplen,
2419 		    NULL, NULL, 0, literal);
2420 		zfs_unset_recvd_props_mode(zhp, &cookie);
2421 	} else {
2422 		nvlist_t *propval;
2423 		char *recvdval;
2424 		if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_recvd_props,
2425 		    propname, &propval) != 0)
2426 			return (-1);
2427 		verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval, ZPROP_VALUE,
2428 		    &recvdval) == 0);
2429 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, recvdval, proplen);
2430 	}
2431 
2432 	return (err == 0 ? 0 : -1);
2433 }
2434 
2435 static int
2436 get_clones_string(zfs_handle_t *zhp, char *propbuf, size_t proplen)
2437 {
2438 	nvlist_t *value;
2439 	nvpair_t *pair;
2440 
2441 	value = zfs_get_clones_nvl(zhp);
2442 	if (value == NULL || nvlist_empty(value))
2443 		return (-1);
2444 
2445 	propbuf[0] = '\0';
2446 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(value, NULL); pair != NULL;
2447 	    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(value, pair)) {
2448 		if (propbuf[0] != '\0')
2449 			(void) strlcat(propbuf, ",", proplen);
2450 		(void) strlcat(propbuf, nvpair_name(pair), proplen);
2451 	}
2452 
2453 	return (0);
2454 }
2455 
2456 struct get_clones_arg {
2457 	uint64_t numclones;
2458 	nvlist_t *value;
2459 	const char *origin;
2460 	char buf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
2461 };
2462 
2463 int
2464 get_clones_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
2465 {
2466 	struct get_clones_arg *gca = arg;
2467 
2468 	if (gca->numclones == 0) {
2469 		zfs_close(zhp);
2470 		return (0);
2471 	}
2472 
2473 	if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN, gca->buf, sizeof (gca->buf),
2474 	    NULL, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) != 0)
2475 		goto out;
2476 	if (strcmp(gca->buf, gca->origin) == 0) {
2477 		fnvlist_add_boolean(gca->value, zfs_get_name(zhp));
2478 		gca->numclones--;
2479 	}
2480 
2481 out:
2482 	(void) zfs_iter_children(zhp, get_clones_cb, gca);
2483 	zfs_close(zhp);
2484 	return (0);
2485 }
2486 
2487 nvlist_t *
2488 zfs_get_clones_nvl(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
2489 {
2490 	nvlist_t *nv, *value;
2491 
2492 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2493 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), &nv) != 0) {
2494 		struct get_clones_arg gca;
2495 
2496 		/*
2497 		 * if this is a snapshot, then the kernel wasn't able
2498 		 * to get the clones.  Do it by slowly iterating.
2499 		 */
2500 		if (zhp->zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
2501 			return (NULL);
2502 		if (nvlist_alloc(&nv, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
2503 			return (NULL);
2504 		if (nvlist_alloc(&value, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
2505 			nvlist_free(nv);
2506 			return (NULL);
2507 		}
2508 
2509 		gca.numclones = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NUMCLONES);
2510 		gca.value = value;
2511 		gca.origin = zhp->zfs_name;
2512 
2513 		if (gca.numclones != 0) {
2514 			zfs_handle_t *root;
2515 			char pool[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
2516 			char *cp = pool;
2517 
2518 			/* get the pool name */
2519 			(void) strlcpy(pool, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (pool));
2520 			(void) strsep(&cp, "/@");
2521 			root = zfs_open(zhp->zfs_hdl, pool,
2522 			    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
2523 
2524 			(void) get_clones_cb(root, &gca);
2525 		}
2526 
2527 		if (gca.numclones != 0 ||
2528 		    nvlist_add_nvlist(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, value) != 0 ||
2529 		    nvlist_add_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2530 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), nv) != 0) {
2531 			nvlist_free(nv);
2532 			nvlist_free(value);
2533 			return (NULL);
2534 		}
2535 		nvlist_free(nv);
2536 		nvlist_free(value);
2537 		verify(0 == nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2538 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), &nv));
2539 	}
2540 
2541 	verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
2542 
2543 	return (value);
2544 }
2545 
2546 /*
2547  * Accepts a property and value and checks that the value
2548  * matches the one found by the channel program. If they are
2549  * not equal, print both of them.
2550  */
2551 void
2552 zcp_check(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t intval,
2553     const char *strval)
2554 {
2555 	if (!zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_prop_debug)
2556 		return;
2557 	int error;
2558 	char *poolname = zhp->zpool_hdl->zpool_name;
2559 	const char *program =
2560 	    "args = ...\n"
2561 	    "ds = args['dataset']\n"
2562 	    "prop = args['property']\n"
2563 	    "value, setpoint = zfs.get_prop(ds, prop)\n"
2564 	    "return {value=value, setpoint=setpoint}\n";
2565 	nvlist_t *outnvl;
2566 	nvlist_t *retnvl;
2567 	nvlist_t *argnvl = fnvlist_alloc();
2568 
2569 	fnvlist_add_string(argnvl, "dataset", zhp->zfs_name);
2570 	fnvlist_add_string(argnvl, "property", zfs_prop_to_name(prop));
2571 
2572 	error = lzc_channel_program_nosync(poolname, program,
2573 	    10 * 1000 * 1000, 10 * 1024 * 1024, argnvl, &outnvl);
2574 
2575 	if (error == 0) {
2576 		retnvl = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(outnvl, "return");
2577 		if (zfs_prop_get_type(prop) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
2578 			int64_t ans;
2579 			error = nvlist_lookup_int64(retnvl, "value", &ans);
2580 			if (error != 0) {
2581 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "zcp check error: %u\n",
2582 				    error);
2583 				return;
2584 			}
2585 			if (ans != intval) {
2586 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2587 				    "%s: zfs found %lld, but zcp found %lld\n",
2588 				    zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
2589 				    (longlong_t)intval, (longlong_t)ans);
2590 			}
2591 		} else {
2592 			char *str_ans;
2593 			error = nvlist_lookup_string(retnvl, "value", &str_ans);
2594 			if (error != 0) {
2595 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "zcp check error: %u\n",
2596 				    error);
2597 				return;
2598 			}
2599 			if (strcmp(strval, str_ans) != 0) {
2600 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2601 				    "%s: zfs found %s, but zcp found %s\n",
2602 				    zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
2603 				    strval, str_ans);
2604 			}
2605 		}
2606 	} else {
2607 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
2608 		    "zcp check failed, channel program error: %u\n", error);
2609 	}
2610 	nvlist_free(argnvl);
2611 	nvlist_free(outnvl);
2612 }
2613 
2614 /*
2615  * Retrieve a property from the given object.  If 'literal' is specified, then
2616  * numbers are left as exact values.  Otherwise, numbers are converted to a
2617  * human-readable form.
2618  *
2619  * Returns 0 on success, or -1 on error.
2620  */
2621 int
2622 zfs_prop_get(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char *propbuf, size_t proplen,
2623     zprop_source_t *src, char *statbuf, size_t statlen, boolean_t literal)
2624 {
2625 	char *source = NULL;
2626 	uint64_t val;
2627 	const char *str;
2628 	const char *strval;
2629 	boolean_t received = zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zhp);
2630 
2631 	/*
2632 	 * Check to see if this property applies to our object
2633 	 */
2634 	if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type, B_FALSE))
2635 		return (-1);
2636 
2637 	if (received && zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
2638 		return (-1);
2639 
2640 	if (src)
2641 		*src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2642 
2643 	switch (prop) {
2644 	case ZFS_PROP_CREATION:
2645 		/*
2646 		 * 'creation' is a time_t stored in the statistics.  We convert
2647 		 * this into a string unless 'literal' is specified.
2648 		 */
2649 		{
2650 			val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, &source);
2651 			time_t time = (time_t)val;
2652 			struct tm t;
2653 
2654 			if (literal ||
2655 			    localtime_r(&time, &t) == NULL ||
2656 			    strftime(propbuf, proplen, "%a %b %e %k:%M %Y",
2657 			    &t) == 0)
2658 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", val);
2659 		}
2660 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2661 		break;
2662 
2663 	case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT:
2664 		/*
2665 		 * Getting the precise mountpoint can be tricky.
2666 		 *
2667 		 *  - for 'none' or 'legacy', return those values.
2668 		 *  - for inherited mountpoints, we want to take everything
2669 		 *    after our ancestor and append it to the inherited value.
2670 		 *
2671 		 * If the pool has an alternate root, we want to prepend that
2672 		 * root to any values we return.
2673 		 */
2674 
2675 		str = getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source);
2676 
2677 		if (str[0] == '/') {
2678 			char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
2679 			char *root = buf;
2680 			const char *relpath;
2681 
2682 			/*
2683 			 * If we inherit the mountpoint, even from a dataset
2684 			 * with a received value, the source will be the path of
2685 			 * the dataset we inherit from. If source is
2686 			 * ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD, the received value is not
2687 			 * inherited.
2688 			 */
2689 			if (strcmp(source, ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) == 0) {
2690 				relpath = "";
2691 			} else {
2692 				relpath = zhp->zfs_name + strlen(source);
2693 				if (relpath[0] == '/')
2694 					relpath++;
2695 			}
2696 
2697 			if ((zpool_get_prop(zhp->zpool_hdl,
2698 			    ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT, buf, MAXPATHLEN, NULL,
2699 			    B_FALSE)) || (strcmp(root, "-") == 0))
2700 				root[0] = '\0';
2701 			/*
2702 			 * Special case an alternate root of '/'. This will
2703 			 * avoid having multiple leading slashes in the
2704 			 * mountpoint path.
2705 			 */
2706 			if (strcmp(root, "/") == 0)
2707 				root++;
2708 
2709 			/*
2710 			 * If the mountpoint is '/' then skip over this
2711 			 * if we are obtaining either an alternate root or
2712 			 * an inherited mountpoint.
2713 			 */
2714 			if (str[1] == '\0' && (root[0] != '\0' ||
2715 			    relpath[0] != '\0'))
2716 				str++;
2717 
2718 			if (relpath[0] == '\0')
2719 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s%s",
2720 				    root, str);
2721 			else
2722 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s%s%s%s",
2723 				    root, str, relpath[0] == '@' ? "" : "/",
2724 				    relpath);
2725 		} else {
2726 			/* 'legacy' or 'none' */
2727 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, str, proplen);
2728 		}
2729 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, 0, propbuf);
2730 		break;
2731 
2732 	case ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN:
2733 		str = getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source);
2734 		if (str == NULL)
2735 			return (-1);
2736 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, str, proplen);
2737 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, 0, str);
2738 		break;
2739 
2740 	case ZFS_PROP_CLONES:
2741 		if (get_clones_string(zhp, propbuf, proplen) != 0)
2742 			return (-1);
2743 		break;
2744 
2745 	case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
2746 	case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
2747 	case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
2748 	case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
2749 
2750 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2751 			return (-1);
2752 		/*
2753 		 * If quota or reservation is 0, we translate this into 'none'
2754 		 * (unless literal is set), and indicate that it's the default
2755 		 * value.  Otherwise, we print the number nicely and indicate
2756 		 * that its set locally.
2757 		 */
2758 		if (val == 0) {
2759 			if (literal)
2760 				(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "0", proplen);
2761 			else
2762 				(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
2763 		} else {
2764 			if (literal)
2765 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2766 				    (u_longlong_t)val);
2767 			else
2768 				zfs_nicebytes(val, propbuf, proplen);
2769 		}
2770 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2771 		break;
2772 
2773 	case ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT:
2774 	case ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT:
2775 	case ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_COUNT:
2776 	case ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_COUNT:
2777 
2778 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2779 			return (-1);
2780 
2781 		/*
2782 		 * If limit is UINT64_MAX, we translate this into 'none' (unless
2783 		 * literal is set), and indicate that it's the default value.
2784 		 * Otherwise, we print the number nicely and indicate that it's
2785 		 * set locally.
2786 		 */
2787 		if (literal) {
2788 			(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2789 			    (u_longlong_t)val);
2790 		} else if (val == UINT64_MAX) {
2791 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
2792 		} else {
2793 			zfs_nicenum(val, propbuf, proplen);
2794 		}
2795 
2796 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2797 		break;
2798 
2799 	case ZFS_PROP_REFRATIO:
2800 	case ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO:
2801 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2802 			return (-1);
2803 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu.%02llux",
2804 		    (u_longlong_t)(val / 100),
2805 		    (u_longlong_t)(val % 100));
2806 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2807 		break;
2808 
2809 	case ZFS_PROP_TYPE:
2810 		switch (zhp->zfs_type) {
2811 		case ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM:
2812 			str = "filesystem";
2813 			break;
2814 		case ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME:
2815 			str = "volume";
2816 			break;
2817 		case ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT:
2818 			str = "snapshot";
2819 			break;
2820 		case ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK:
2821 			str = "bookmark";
2822 			break;
2823 		default:
2824 			abort();
2825 		}
2826 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s", str);
2827 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, 0, propbuf);
2828 		break;
2829 
2830 	case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED:
2831 		/*
2832 		 * The 'mounted' property is a pseudo-property that described
2833 		 * whether the filesystem is currently mounted.  Even though
2834 		 * it's a boolean value, the typical values of "on" and "off"
2835 		 * don't make sense, so we translate to "yes" and "no".
2836 		 */
2837 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED,
2838 		    src, &source, &val) != 0)
2839 			return (-1);
2840 		if (val)
2841 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "yes", proplen);
2842 		else
2843 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "no", proplen);
2844 		break;
2845 
2846 	case ZFS_PROP_NAME:
2847 		/*
2848 		 * The 'name' property is a pseudo-property derived from the
2849 		 * dataset name.  It is presented as a real property to simplify
2850 		 * consumers.
2851 		 */
2852 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, zhp->zfs_name, proplen);
2853 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, 0, propbuf);
2854 		break;
2855 
2856 	case ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL:
2857 		{
2858 			m_label_t *new_sl = NULL;
2859 			char *ascii = NULL;	/* human readable label */
2860 
2861 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf,
2862 			    getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source), proplen);
2863 
2864 			if (literal || (strcasecmp(propbuf,
2865 			    ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT) == 0))
2866 				break;
2867 
2868 			/*
2869 			 * Try to translate the internal hex string to
2870 			 * human-readable output.  If there are any
2871 			 * problems just use the hex string.
2872 			 */
2873 
2874 			if (str_to_label(propbuf, &new_sl, MAC_LABEL,
2875 			    L_NO_CORRECTION, NULL) == -1) {
2876 				m_label_free(new_sl);
2877 				break;
2878 			}
2879 
2880 			if (label_to_str(new_sl, &ascii, M_LABEL,
2881 			    DEF_NAMES) != 0) {
2882 				if (ascii)
2883 					free(ascii);
2884 				m_label_free(new_sl);
2885 				break;
2886 			}
2887 			m_label_free(new_sl);
2888 
2889 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, ascii, proplen);
2890 			free(ascii);
2891 		}
2892 		break;
2893 
2894 	case ZFS_PROP_GUID:
2895 	case ZFS_PROP_KEY_GUID:
2896 	case ZFS_PROP_IVSET_GUID:
2897 	case ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG:
2898 	case ZFS_PROP_OBJSETID:
2899 	case ZFS_PROP_PBKDF2_ITERS:
2900 		/*
2901 		 * These properties are stored as numbers, but they are
2902 		 * identifiers or counters.
2903 		 * We don't want them to be pretty printed, because pretty
2904 		 * printing truncates their values making them useless.
2905 		 */
2906 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2907 			return (-1);
2908 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)val);
2909 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2910 		break;
2911 
2912 	case ZFS_PROP_REFERENCED:
2913 	case ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE:
2914 	case ZFS_PROP_USED:
2915 	case ZFS_PROP_USEDSNAP:
2916 	case ZFS_PROP_USEDDS:
2917 	case ZFS_PROP_USEDREFRESERV:
2918 	case ZFS_PROP_USEDCHILD:
2919 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2920 			return (-1);
2921 		if (literal) {
2922 			(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2923 			    (u_longlong_t)val);
2924 		} else {
2925 			zfs_nicebytes(val, propbuf, proplen);
2926 		}
2927 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2928 		break;
2929 
2930 	default:
2931 		switch (zfs_prop_get_type(prop)) {
2932 		case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
2933 			if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src,
2934 			    &source, &val) != 0) {
2935 				return (-1);
2936 			}
2937 
2938 			if (literal) {
2939 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2940 				    (u_longlong_t)val);
2941 			} else {
2942 				zfs_nicenum(val, propbuf, proplen);
2943 			}
2944 			zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2945 			break;
2946 
2947 		case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
2948 			str = getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source);
2949 			if (str == NULL)
2950 				return (-1);
2951 
2952 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, str, proplen);
2953 			zcp_check(zhp, prop, 0, str);
2954 			break;
2955 
2956 		case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
2957 			if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src,
2958 			    &source, &val) != 0)
2959 				return (-1);
2960 			if (zfs_prop_index_to_string(prop, val, &strval) != 0)
2961 				return (-1);
2962 
2963 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, strval, proplen);
2964 			zcp_check(zhp, prop, 0, strval);
2965 			break;
2966 
2967 		default:
2968 			abort();
2969 		}
2970 	}
2971 
2972 	get_source(zhp, src, source, statbuf, statlen);
2973 
2974 	return (0);
2975 }
2976 
2977 /*
2978  * Utility function to get the given numeric property.  Does no validation that
2979  * the given property is the appropriate type; should only be used with
2980  * hard-coded property types.
2981  */
2982 uint64_t
2983 zfs_prop_get_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop)
2984 {
2985 	char *source;
2986 	uint64_t val;
2987 
2988 	(void) get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, NULL, &source, &val);
2989 
2990 	return (val);
2991 }
2992 
2993 int
2994 zfs_prop_set_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t val)
2995 {
2996 	char buf[64];
2997 
2998 	(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%llu", (longlong_t)val);
2999 	return (zfs_prop_set(zhp, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), buf));
3000 }
3001 
3002 /*
3003  * Similar to zfs_prop_get(), but returns the value as an integer.
3004  */
3005 int
3006 zfs_prop_get_numeric(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t *value,
3007     zprop_source_t *src, char *statbuf, size_t statlen)
3008 {
3009 	char *source;
3010 
3011 	/*
3012 	 * Check to see if this property applies to our object
3013 	 */
3014 	if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type, B_FALSE)) {
3015 		return (zfs_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE,
3016 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get property '%s'"),
3017 		    zfs_prop_to_name(prop)));
3018 	}
3019 
3020 	if (src)
3021 		*src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
3022 
3023 	if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, value) != 0)
3024 		return (-1);
3025 
3026 	get_source(zhp, src, source, statbuf, statlen);
3027 
3028 	return (0);
3029 }
3030 
3031 static int
3032 idmap_id_to_numeric_domain_rid(uid_t id, boolean_t isuser,
3033     char **domainp, idmap_rid_t *ridp)
3034 {
3035 	idmap_get_handle_t *get_hdl = NULL;
3036 	idmap_stat status;
3037 	int err = EINVAL;
3038 
3039 	if (idmap_get_create(&get_hdl) != IDMAP_SUCCESS)
3040 		goto out;
3041 
3042 	if (isuser) {
3043 		err = idmap_get_sidbyuid(get_hdl, id,
3044 		    IDMAP_REQ_FLG_USE_CACHE, domainp, ridp, &status);
3045 	} else {
3046 		err = idmap_get_sidbygid(get_hdl, id,
3047 		    IDMAP_REQ_FLG_USE_CACHE, domainp, ridp, &status);
3048 	}
3049 	if (err == IDMAP_SUCCESS &&
3050 	    idmap_get_mappings(get_hdl) == IDMAP_SUCCESS &&
3051 	    status == IDMAP_SUCCESS)
3052 		err = 0;
3053 	else
3054 		err = EINVAL;
3055 out:
3056 	if (get_hdl)
3057 		idmap_get_destroy(get_hdl);
3058 	return (err);
3059 }
3060 
3061 /*
3062  * convert the propname into parameters needed by kernel
3063  * Eg: userquota@ahrens -> ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA, "", 126829
3064  * Eg: userused@matt@domain -> ZFS_PROP_USERUSED, "S-1-123-456", 789
3065  * Eg: groupquota@staff -> ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA, "", 1234
3066  * Eg: groupused@staff -> ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED, "", 1234
3067  * Eg: projectquota@123 -> ZFS_PROP_PROJECTQUOTA, "", 123
3068  * Eg: projectused@789 -> ZFS_PROP_PROJECTUSED, "", 789
3069  */
3070 static int
3071 userquota_propname_decode(const char *propname, boolean_t zoned,
3072     zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep, char *domain, int domainlen, uint64_t *ridp)
3073 {
3074 	zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
3075 	char *cp;
3076 	boolean_t isuser;
3077 	boolean_t isgroup;
3078 	boolean_t isproject;
3079 	struct passwd *pw;
3080 	struct group *gr;
3081 
3082 	domain[0] = '\0';
3083 
3084 	/* Figure out the property type ({user|group|project}{quota|space}) */
3085 	for (type = 0; type < ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS; type++) {
3086 		if (strncmp(propname, zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[type],
3087 		    strlen(zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[type])) == 0)
3088 			break;
3089 	}
3090 	if (type == ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS)
3091 		return (EINVAL);
3092 	*typep = type;
3093 
3094 	isuser = (type == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA || type == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED ||
3095 	    type == ZFS_PROP_USEROBJQUOTA ||
3096 	    type == ZFS_PROP_USEROBJUSED);
3097 	isgroup = (type == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA || type == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED ||
3098 	    type == ZFS_PROP_GROUPOBJQUOTA ||
3099 	    type == ZFS_PROP_GROUPOBJUSED);
3100 	isproject = (type == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTQUOTA ||
3101 	    type == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTUSED || type == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTOBJQUOTA ||
3102 	    type == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTOBJUSED);
3103 
3104 	cp = strchr(propname, '@') + 1;
3105 
3106 	if (isuser && (pw = getpwnam(cp)) != NULL) {
3107 		if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID)
3108 			return (ENOENT);
3109 		*ridp = pw->pw_uid;
3110 	} else if (isgroup && (gr = getgrnam(cp)) != NULL) {
3111 		if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID)
3112 			return (ENOENT);
3113 		*ridp = gr->gr_gid;
3114 	} else if (!isproject && strchr(cp, '@')) {
3115 		/*
3116 		 * It's a SID name (eg "user@domain") that needs to be
3117 		 * turned into S-1-domainID-RID.
3118 		 */
3119 		directory_error_t e;
3120 		char *numericsid = NULL;
3121 		char *end;
3122 
3123 		if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID)
3124 			return (ENOENT);
3125 		if (isuser) {
3126 			e = directory_sid_from_user_name(NULL,
3127 			    cp, &numericsid);
3128 		} else {
3129 			e = directory_sid_from_group_name(NULL,
3130 			    cp, &numericsid);
3131 		}
3132 		if (e != NULL) {
3133 			directory_error_free(e);
3134 			return (ENOENT);
3135 		}
3136 		if (numericsid == NULL)
3137 			return (ENOENT);
3138 		cp = numericsid;
3139 		(void) strlcpy(domain, cp, domainlen);
3140 		cp = strrchr(domain, '-');
3141 		*cp = '\0';
3142 		cp++;
3143 
3144 		errno = 0;
3145 		*ridp = strtoull(cp, &end, 10);
3146 		free(numericsid);
3147 
3148 		if (errno != 0 || *end != '\0')
3149 			return (EINVAL);
3150 	} else {
3151 		/* It's a user/group/project ID (eg "12345"). */
3152 		char *end;
3153 		uid_t id = strtoul(cp, &end, 10);
3154 		if (*end != '\0')
3155 			return (EINVAL);
3156 		if (id > MAXUID && !isproject) {
3157 			/* It's an ephemeral ID. */
3158 			idmap_rid_t rid;
3159 			char *mapdomain;
3160 
3161 			if (idmap_id_to_numeric_domain_rid(id, isuser,
3162 			    &mapdomain, &rid) != 0)
3163 				return (ENOENT);
3164 			(void) strlcpy(domain, mapdomain, domainlen);
3165 			*ridp = rid;
3166 		} else {
3167 			*ridp = id;
3168 		}
3169 	}
3170 
3171 	return (0);
3172 }
3173 
3174 static int
3175 zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
3176     uint64_t *propvalue, zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep)
3177 {
3178 	int err;
3179 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3180 
3181 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3182 
3183 	err = userquota_propname_decode(propname,
3184 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED),
3185 	    typep, zc.zc_value, sizeof (zc.zc_value), &zc.zc_guid);
3186 	zc.zc_objset_type = *typep;
3187 	if (err)
3188 		return (err);
3189 
3190 	err = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_ONE, &zc);
3191 	if (err)
3192 		return (err);
3193 
3194 	*propvalue = zc.zc_cookie;
3195 	return (0);
3196 }
3197 
3198 int
3199 zfs_prop_get_userquota_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
3200     uint64_t *propvalue)
3201 {
3202 	zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
3203 
3204 	return (zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zhp, propname, propvalue,
3205 	    &type));
3206 }
3207 
3208 int
3209 zfs_prop_get_userquota(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
3210     char *propbuf, int proplen, boolean_t literal)
3211 {
3212 	int err;
3213 	uint64_t propvalue;
3214 	zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
3215 
3216 	err = zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zhp, propname, &propvalue,
3217 	    &type);
3218 
3219 	if (err)
3220 		return (err);
3221 
3222 	if (literal) {
3223 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", propvalue);
3224 	} else if (propvalue == 0 &&
3225 	    (type == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA || type == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA ||
3226 	    type == ZFS_PROP_USEROBJQUOTA || type == ZFS_PROP_GROUPOBJQUOTA ||
3227 	    type == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTQUOTA ||
3228 	    type == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTOBJQUOTA)) {
3229 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
3230 	} else if (type == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA || type == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA ||
3231 	    type == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED || type == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED ||
3232 	    type == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTUSED || type == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTQUOTA) {
3233 		zfs_nicebytes(propvalue, propbuf, proplen);
3234 	} else {
3235 		zfs_nicenum(propvalue, propbuf, proplen);
3236 	}
3237 	return (0);
3238 }
3239 
3240 int
3241 zfs_prop_get_written_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
3242     uint64_t *propvalue)
3243 {
3244 	int err;
3245 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3246 	const char *snapname;
3247 
3248 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3249 
3250 	snapname = strchr(propname, '@') + 1;
3251 	if (strchr(snapname, '@')) {
3252 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3253 	} else {
3254 		/* snapname is the short name, append it to zhp's fsname */
3255 		char *cp;
3256 
3257 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, zhp->zfs_name,
3258 		    sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3259 		cp = strchr(zc.zc_value, '@');
3260 		if (cp != NULL)
3261 			*cp = '\0';
3262 		(void) strlcat(zc.zc_value, "@", sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3263 		(void) strlcat(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3264 	}
3265 
3266 	err = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SPACE_WRITTEN, &zc);
3267 	if (err)
3268 		return (err);
3269 
3270 	*propvalue = zc.zc_cookie;
3271 	return (0);
3272 }
3273 
3274 int
3275 zfs_prop_get_written(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
3276     char *propbuf, int proplen, boolean_t literal)
3277 {
3278 	int err;
3279 	uint64_t propvalue;
3280 
3281 	err = zfs_prop_get_written_int(zhp, propname, &propvalue);
3282 
3283 	if (err)
3284 		return (err);
3285 
3286 	if (literal) {
3287 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", propvalue);
3288 	} else {
3289 		zfs_nicebytes(propvalue, propbuf, proplen);
3290 	}
3291 	return (0);
3292 }
3293 
3294 /*
3295  * Returns the name of the given zfs handle.
3296  */
3297 const char *
3298 zfs_get_name(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3299 {
3300 	return (zhp->zfs_name);
3301 }
3302 
3303 /*
3304  * Returns the name of the parent pool for the given zfs handle.
3305  */
3306 const char *
3307 zfs_get_pool_name(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3308 {
3309 	return (zhp->zpool_hdl->zpool_name);
3310 }
3311 
3312 /*
3313  * Returns the type of the given zfs handle.
3314  */
3315 zfs_type_t
3316 zfs_get_type(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3317 {
3318 	return (zhp->zfs_type);
3319 }
3320 
3321 /*
3322  * Is one dataset name a child dataset of another?
3323  *
3324  * Needs to handle these cases:
3325  * Dataset 1	"a/foo"		"a/foo"		"a/foo"		"a/foo"
3326  * Dataset 2	"a/fo"		"a/foobar"	"a/bar/baz"	"a/foo/bar"
3327  * Descendant?	No.		No.		No.		Yes.
3328  */
3329 static boolean_t
3330 is_descendant(const char *ds1, const char *ds2)
3331 {
3332 	size_t d1len = strlen(ds1);
3333 
3334 	/* ds2 can't be a descendant if it's smaller */
3335 	if (strlen(ds2) < d1len)
3336 		return (B_FALSE);
3337 
3338 	/* otherwise, compare strings and verify that there's a '/' char */
3339 	return (ds2[d1len] == '/' && (strncmp(ds1, ds2, d1len) == 0));
3340 }
3341 
3342 /*
3343  * Given a complete name, return just the portion that refers to the parent.
3344  * Will return -1 if there is no parent (path is just the name of the
3345  * pool).
3346  */
3347 static int
3348 parent_name(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)
3349 {
3350 	char *slashp;
3351 
3352 	(void) strlcpy(buf, path, buflen);
3353 
3354 	if ((slashp = strrchr(buf, '/')) == NULL)
3355 		return (-1);
3356 	*slashp = '\0';
3357 
3358 	return (0);
3359 }
3360 
3361 int
3362 zfs_parent_name(zfs_handle_t *zhp, char *buf, size_t buflen)
3363 {
3364 	return (parent_name(zfs_get_name(zhp), buf, buflen));
3365 }
3366 
3367 /*
3368  * If accept_ancestor is false, then check to make sure that the given path has
3369  * a parent, and that it exists.  If accept_ancestor is true, then find the
3370  * closest existing ancestor for the given path.  In prefixlen return the
3371  * length of already existing prefix of the given path.  We also fetch the
3372  * 'zoned' property, which is used to validate property settings when creating
3373  * new datasets.
3374  */
3375 static int
3376 check_parents(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, uint64_t *zoned,
3377     boolean_t accept_ancestor, int *prefixlen)
3378 {
3379 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3380 	char parent[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3381 	char *slash;
3382 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3383 	char errbuf[1024];
3384 	uint64_t is_zoned;
3385 
3386 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3387 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot create '%s'"), path);
3388 
3389 	/* get parent, and check to see if this is just a pool */
3390 	if (parent_name(path, parent, sizeof (parent)) != 0) {
3391 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3392 		    "missing dataset name"));
3393 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3394 	}
3395 
3396 	/* check to see if the pool exists */
3397 	if ((slash = strchr(parent, '/')) == NULL)
3398 		slash = parent + strlen(parent);
3399 	(void) strncpy(zc.zc_name, parent, slash - parent);
3400 	zc.zc_name[slash - parent] = '\0';
3401 	if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS, &zc) != 0 &&
3402 	    errno == ENOENT) {
3403 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3404 		    "no such pool '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
3405 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3406 	}
3407 
3408 	/* check to see if the parent dataset exists */
3409 	while ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, parent)) == NULL) {
3410 		if (errno == ENOENT && accept_ancestor) {
3411 			/*
3412 			 * Go deeper to find an ancestor, give up on top level.
3413 			 */
3414 			if (parent_name(parent, parent, sizeof (parent)) != 0) {
3415 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3416 				    "no such pool '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
3417 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3418 			}
3419 		} else if (errno == ENOENT) {
3420 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3421 			    "parent does not exist"));
3422 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3423 		} else
3424 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
3425 	}
3426 
3427 	is_zoned = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED);
3428 	if (zoned != NULL)
3429 		*zoned = is_zoned;
3430 
3431 	/* we are in a non-global zone, but parent is in the global zone */
3432 	if (getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID && !is_zoned) {
3433 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, EPERM, errbuf);
3434 		zfs_close(zhp);
3435 		return (-1);
3436 	}
3437 
3438 	/* make sure parent is a filesystem */
3439 	if (zfs_get_type(zhp) != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
3440 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3441 		    "parent is not a filesystem"));
3442 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
3443 		zfs_close(zhp);
3444 		return (-1);
3445 	}
3446 
3447 	zfs_close(zhp);
3448 	if (prefixlen != NULL)
3449 		*prefixlen = strlen(parent);
3450 	return (0);
3451 }
3452 
3453 /*
3454  * Finds whether the dataset of the given type(s) exists.
3455  */
3456 boolean_t
3457 zfs_dataset_exists(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, zfs_type_t types)
3458 {
3459 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3460 
3461 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, types, B_FALSE))
3462 		return (B_FALSE);
3463 
3464 	/*
3465 	 * Try to get stats for the dataset, which will tell us if it exists.
3466 	 */
3467 	if ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, path)) != NULL) {
3468 		int ds_type = zhp->zfs_type;
3469 
3470 		zfs_close(zhp);
3471 		if (types & ds_type)
3472 			return (B_TRUE);
3473 	}
3474 	return (B_FALSE);
3475 }
3476 
3477 /*
3478  * Given a path to 'target', create all the ancestors between
3479  * the prefixlen portion of the path, and the target itself.
3480  * Fail if the initial prefixlen-ancestor does not already exist.
3481  */
3482 int
3483 create_parents(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *target, int prefixlen)
3484 {
3485 	zfs_handle_t *h;
3486 	char *cp;
3487 	const char *opname;
3488 
3489 	/* make sure prefix exists */
3490 	cp = target + prefixlen;
3491 	if (*cp != '/') {
3492 		assert(strchr(cp, '/') == NULL);
3493 		h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
3494 	} else {
3495 		*cp = '\0';
3496 		h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
3497 		*cp = '/';
3498 	}
3499 	if (h == NULL)
3500 		return (-1);
3501 	zfs_close(h);
3502 
3503 	/*
3504 	 * Attempt to create, mount, and share any ancestor filesystems,
3505 	 * up to the prefixlen-long one.
3506 	 */
3507 	for (cp = target + prefixlen + 1;
3508 	    (cp = strchr(cp, '/')) != NULL; *cp = '/', cp++) {
3509 
3510 		*cp = '\0';
3511 
3512 		h = make_dataset_handle(hdl, target);
3513 		if (h) {
3514 			/* it already exists, nothing to do here */
3515 			zfs_close(h);
3516 			continue;
3517 		}
3518 
3519 		if (zfs_create(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
3520 		    NULL) != 0) {
3521 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "create");
3522 			goto ancestorerr;
3523 		}
3524 
3525 		h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
3526 		if (h == NULL) {
3527 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "open");
3528 			goto ancestorerr;
3529 		}
3530 
3531 		if (zfs_mount(h, NULL, 0) != 0) {
3532 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "mount");
3533 			goto ancestorerr;
3534 		}
3535 
3536 		if (zfs_share(h) != 0) {
3537 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "share");
3538 			goto ancestorerr;
3539 		}
3540 
3541 		zfs_close(h);
3542 	}
3543 
3544 	return (0);
3545 
3546 ancestorerr:
3547 	zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3548 	    "failed to %s ancestor '%s'"), opname, target);
3549 	return (-1);
3550 }
3551 
3552 /*
3553  * Creates non-existing ancestors of the given path.
3554  */
3555 int
3556 zfs_create_ancestors(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path)
3557 {
3558 	int prefix;
3559 	char *path_copy;
3560 	char errbuf[1024];
3561 	int rc = 0;
3562 
3563 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3564 	    "cannot create '%s'"), path);
3565 
3566 	/*
3567 	 * Check that we are not passing the nesting limit
3568 	 * before we start creating any ancestors.
3569 	 */
3570 	if (dataset_nestcheck(path) != 0) {
3571 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3572 		    "maximum name nesting depth exceeded"));
3573 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3574 	}
3575 
3576 	if (check_parents(hdl, path, NULL, B_TRUE, &prefix) != 0)
3577 		return (-1);
3578 
3579 	if ((path_copy = strdup(path)) != NULL) {
3580 		rc = create_parents(hdl, path_copy, prefix);
3581 		free(path_copy);
3582 	}
3583 	if (path_copy == NULL || rc != 0)
3584 		return (-1);
3585 
3586 	return (0);
3587 }
3588 
3589 /*
3590  * Create a new filesystem or volume.
3591  */
3592 int
3593 zfs_create(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, zfs_type_t type,
3594     nvlist_t *props)
3595 {
3596 	int ret;
3597 	uint64_t size = 0;
3598 	uint64_t blocksize = zfs_prop_default_numeric(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
3599 	uint8_t *wkeydata = NULL;
3600 	uint_t wkeylen = 0;
3601 	char errbuf[1024];
3602 	char parent[MAXNAMELEN];
3603 	uint64_t zoned;
3604 	enum lzc_dataset_type ost;
3605 	zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle;
3606 
3607 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3608 	    "cannot create '%s'"), path);
3609 
3610 	/* validate the path, taking care to note the extended error message */
3611 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, type, B_TRUE))
3612 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3613 
3614 	if (dataset_nestcheck(path) != 0) {
3615 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3616 		    "maximum name nesting depth exceeded"));
3617 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3618 	}
3619 
3620 	/* validate parents exist */
3621 	if (check_parents(hdl, path, &zoned, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
3622 		return (-1);
3623 
3624 	/*
3625 	 * The failure modes when creating a dataset of a different type over
3626 	 * one that already exists is a little strange.  In particular, if you
3627 	 * try to create a dataset on top of an existing dataset, the ioctl()
3628 	 * will return ENOENT, not EEXIST.  To prevent this from happening, we
3629 	 * first try to see if the dataset exists.
3630 	 */
3631 	if (zfs_dataset_exists(hdl, path, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) {
3632 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3633 		    "dataset already exists"));
3634 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
3635 	}
3636 
3637 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
3638 		ost = LZC_DATSET_TYPE_ZVOL;
3639 	else
3640 		ost = LZC_DATSET_TYPE_ZFS;
3641 
3642 	/* open zpool handle for prop validation */
3643 	char pool_path[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3644 	(void) strlcpy(pool_path, path, sizeof (pool_path));
3645 
3646 	/* truncate pool_path at first slash */
3647 	char *p = strchr(pool_path, '/');
3648 	if (p != NULL)
3649 		*p = '\0';
3650 
3651 	if ((zpool_handle = zpool_open(hdl, pool_path)) == NULL)
3652 		return (-1);
3653 
3654 	if (props && (props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, type, props,
3655 	    zoned, NULL, zpool_handle, B_TRUE, errbuf)) == 0) {
3656 		zpool_close(zpool_handle);
3657 		return (-1);
3658 	}
3659 	zpool_close(zpool_handle);
3660 
3661 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
3662 		/*
3663 		 * If we are creating a volume, the size and block size must
3664 		 * satisfy a few restraints.  First, the blocksize must be a
3665 		 * valid block size between SPA_{MIN,MAX}BLOCKSIZE.  Second, the
3666 		 * volsize must be a multiple of the block size, and cannot be
3667 		 * zero.
3668 		 */
3669 		if (props == NULL || nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
3670 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE), &size) != 0) {
3671 			nvlist_free(props);
3672 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3673 			    "missing volume size"));
3674 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3675 		}
3676 
3677 		if ((ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
3678 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
3679 		    &blocksize)) != 0) {
3680 			if (ret == ENOENT) {
3681 				blocksize = zfs_prop_default_numeric(
3682 				    ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
3683 			} else {
3684 				nvlist_free(props);
3685 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3686 				    "missing volume block size"));
3687 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3688 			}
3689 		}
3690 
3691 		if (size == 0) {
3692 			nvlist_free(props);
3693 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3694 			    "volume size cannot be zero"));
3695 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3696 		}
3697 
3698 		if (size % blocksize != 0) {
3699 			nvlist_free(props);
3700 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3701 			    "volume size must be a multiple of volume block "
3702 			    "size"));
3703 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3704 		}
3705 	}
3706 
3707 	(void) parent_name(path, parent, sizeof (parent));
3708 	if (zfs_crypto_create(hdl, parent, props, NULL, B_TRUE,
3709 	    &wkeydata, &wkeylen) != 0) {
3710 		nvlist_free(props);
3711 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CRYPTOFAILED, errbuf));
3712 	}
3713 
3714 	/* create the dataset */
3715 	ret = lzc_create(path, ost, props, wkeydata, wkeylen);
3716 	nvlist_free(props);
3717 	if (wkeydata != NULL)
3718 		free(wkeydata);
3719 
3720 	/* check for failure */
3721 	if (ret != 0) {
3722 		switch (errno) {
3723 		case ENOENT:
3724 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3725 			    "no such parent '%s'"), parent);
3726 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3727 
3728 		case EINVAL:
3729 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3730 			    "parent '%s' is not a filesystem"), parent);
3731 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3732 
3733 		case ENOTSUP:
3734 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3735 			    "pool must be upgraded to set this "
3736 			    "property or value"));
3737 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf));
3738 		case ERANGE:
3739 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3740 			    "invalid property value(s) specified"));
3741 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3742 		case EACCES:
3743 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3744 			    "encryption root's key is not loaded "
3745 			    "or provided"));
3746 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CRYPTOFAILED, errbuf));
3747 
3748 #ifdef _ILP32
3749 		case EOVERFLOW:
3750 			/*
3751 			 * This platform can't address a volume this big.
3752 			 */
3753 			if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
3754 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VOLTOOBIG,
3755 				    errbuf));
3756 #endif
3757 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
3758 		default:
3759 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
3760 		}
3761 	}
3762 
3763 	return (0);
3764 }
3765 
3766 /*
3767  * Destroys the given dataset.  The caller must make sure that the filesystem
3768  * isn't mounted, and that there are no active dependents. If the file system
3769  * does not exist this function does nothing.
3770  */
3771 int
3772 zfs_destroy(zfs_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t defer)
3773 {
3774 	int error;
3775 
3776 	if (zhp->zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT && defer)
3777 		return (EINVAL);
3778 
3779 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK) {
3780 		nvlist_t *nv = fnvlist_alloc();
3781 		fnvlist_add_boolean(nv, zhp->zfs_name);
3782 		error = lzc_destroy_bookmarks(nv, NULL);
3783 		fnvlist_free(nv);
3784 		if (error != 0) {
3785 			return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, error,
3786 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s'"),
3787 			    zhp->zfs_name));
3788 		}
3789 		return (0);
3790 	}
3791 
3792 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
3793 		nvlist_t *nv = fnvlist_alloc();
3794 		fnvlist_add_boolean(nv, zhp->zfs_name);
3795 		error = lzc_destroy_snaps(nv, defer, NULL);
3796 		fnvlist_free(nv);
3797 	} else {
3798 		error = lzc_destroy(zhp->zfs_name);
3799 	}
3800 
3801 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) {
3802 		return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3803 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s'"),
3804 		    zhp->zfs_name));
3805 	}
3806 
3807 	remove_mountpoint(zhp);
3808 
3809 	return (0);
3810 }
3811 
3812 struct destroydata {
3813 	nvlist_t *nvl;
3814 	const char *snapname;
3815 };
3816 
3817 static int
3818 zfs_check_snap_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
3819 {
3820 	struct destroydata *dd = arg;
3821 	char name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3822 	int rv = 0;
3823 
3824 	(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name),
3825 	    "%s@%s", zhp->zfs_name, dd->snapname);
3826 
3827 	if (lzc_exists(name))
3828 		verify(nvlist_add_boolean(dd->nvl, name) == 0);
3829 
3830 	rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_check_snap_cb, dd);
3831 	zfs_close(zhp);
3832 	return (rv);
3833 }
3834 
3835 /*
3836  * Destroys all snapshots with the given name in zhp & descendants.
3837  */
3838 int
3839 zfs_destroy_snaps(zfs_handle_t *zhp, char *snapname, boolean_t defer)
3840 {
3841 	int ret;
3842 	struct destroydata dd = { 0 };
3843 
3844 	dd.snapname = snapname;
3845 	verify(nvlist_alloc(&dd.nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) == 0);
3846 	(void) zfs_check_snap_cb(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &dd);
3847 
3848 	if (nvlist_empty(dd.nvl)) {
3849 		ret = zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, ENOENT,
3850 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s@%s'"),
3851 		    zhp->zfs_name, snapname);
3852 	} else {
3853 		ret = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(zhp->zfs_hdl, dd.nvl, defer);
3854 	}
3855 	nvlist_free(dd.nvl);
3856 	return (ret);
3857 }
3858 
3859 /*
3860  * Destroys all the snapshots named in the nvlist.
3861  */
3862 int
3863 zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, nvlist_t *snaps, boolean_t defer)
3864 {
3865 	int ret;
3866 	nvlist_t *errlist = NULL;
3867 
3868 	ret = lzc_destroy_snaps(snaps, defer, &errlist);
3869 
3870 	if (ret == 0) {
3871 		nvlist_free(errlist);
3872 		return (0);
3873 	}
3874 
3875 	if (nvlist_empty(errlist)) {
3876 		char errbuf[1024];
3877 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3878 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy snapshots"));
3879 
3880 		ret = zfs_standard_error(hdl, ret, errbuf);
3881 	}
3882 	for (nvpair_t *pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(errlist, NULL);
3883 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(errlist, pair)) {
3884 		char errbuf[1024];
3885 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3886 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy snapshot %s"),
3887 		    nvpair_name(pair));
3888 
3889 		switch (fnvpair_value_int32(pair)) {
3890 		case EEXIST:
3891 			zfs_error_aux(hdl,
3892 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "snapshot is cloned"));
3893 			ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
3894 			break;
3895 		default:
3896 			ret = zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
3897 			break;
3898 		}
3899 	}
3900 
3901 	nvlist_free(errlist);
3902 	return (ret);
3903 }
3904 
3905 /*
3906  * Clones the given dataset.  The target must be of the same type as the source.
3907  */
3908 int
3909 zfs_clone(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *target, nvlist_t *props)
3910 {
3911 	char parent[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3912 	int ret;
3913 	char errbuf[1024];
3914 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3915 	uint64_t zoned;
3916 
3917 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
3918 
3919 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3920 	    "cannot create '%s'"), target);
3921 
3922 	/* validate the target/clone name */
3923 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, B_TRUE))
3924 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3925 
3926 	/* validate parents exist */
3927 	if (check_parents(hdl, target, &zoned, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
3928 		return (-1);
3929 
3930 	(void) parent_name(target, parent, sizeof (parent));
3931 
3932 	/* do the clone */
3933 
3934 	if (props) {
3935 		zfs_type_t type;
3936 
3937 		if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp)) {
3938 			type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
3939 		} else {
3940 			type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
3941 		}
3942 		if ((props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, type, props, zoned,
3943 		    zhp, zhp->zpool_hdl, B_TRUE, errbuf)) == NULL)
3944 			return (-1);
3945 		if (zfs_fix_auto_resv(zhp, props) == -1) {
3946 			nvlist_free(props);
3947 			return (-1);
3948 		}
3949 	}
3950 
3951 	if (zfs_crypto_clone_check(hdl, zhp, parent, props) != 0) {
3952 		nvlist_free(props);
3953 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CRYPTOFAILED, errbuf));
3954 	}
3955 
3956 	ret = lzc_clone(target, zhp->zfs_name, props);
3957 	nvlist_free(props);
3958 
3959 	if (ret != 0) {
3960 		switch (errno) {
3961 
3962 		case ENOENT:
3963 			/*
3964 			 * The parent doesn't exist.  We should have caught this
3965 			 * above, but there may a race condition that has since
3966 			 * destroyed the parent.
3967 			 *
3968 			 * At this point, we don't know whether it's the source
3969 			 * that doesn't exist anymore, or whether the target
3970 			 * dataset doesn't exist.
3971 			 */
3972 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3973 			    "no such parent '%s'"), parent);
3974 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3975 
3976 		case EXDEV:
3977 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3978 			    "source and target pools differ"));
3979 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET,
3980 			    errbuf));
3981 
3982 		default:
3983 			return (zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3984 			    errbuf));
3985 		}
3986 	}
3987 
3988 	return (ret);
3989 }
3990 
3991 /*
3992  * Promotes the given clone fs to be the clone parent.
3993  */
3994 int
3995 zfs_promote(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3996 {
3997 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3998 	char snapname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3999 	int ret;
4000 	char errbuf[1024];
4001 
4002 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4003 	    "cannot promote '%s'"), zhp->zfs_name);
4004 
4005 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
4006 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4007 		    "snapshots can not be promoted"));
4008 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
4009 	}
4010 
4011 	if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_origin[0] == '\0') {
4012 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4013 		    "not a cloned filesystem"));
4014 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
4015 	}
4016 
4017 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, zhp->zfs_name, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
4018 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
4019 
4020 	ret = lzc_promote(zhp->zfs_name, snapname, sizeof (snapname));
4021 
4022 	if (ret != 0) {
4023 		switch (ret) {
4024 		case EEXIST:
4025 			/* There is a conflicting snapshot name. */
4026 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4027 			    "conflicting snapshot '%s' from parent '%s'"),
4028 			    snapname, zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_origin);
4029 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
4030 
4031 		default:
4032 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, ret, errbuf));
4033 		}
4034 	}
4035 	return (ret);
4036 }
4037 
4038 typedef struct snapdata {
4039 	nvlist_t *sd_nvl;
4040 	const char *sd_snapname;
4041 } snapdata_t;
4042 
4043 static int
4044 zfs_snapshot_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
4045 {
4046 	snapdata_t *sd = arg;
4047 	char name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4048 	int rv = 0;
4049 
4050 	if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_INCONSISTENT) == 0) {
4051 		(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name),
4052 		    "%s@%s", zfs_get_name(zhp), sd->sd_snapname);
4053 
4054 		fnvlist_add_boolean(sd->sd_nvl, name);
4055 
4056 		rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_snapshot_cb, sd);
4057 	}
4058 	zfs_close(zhp);
4059 
4060 	return (rv);
4061 }
4062 
4063 int
4064 zfs_remap_indirects(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fs)
4065 {
4066 	int err;
4067 	char errbuf[1024];
4068 
4069 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4070 	    "cannot remap dataset '%s'"), fs);
4071 
4072 	err = lzc_remap(fs);
4073 
4074 	if (err != 0) {
4075 		switch (err) {
4076 		case ENOTSUP:
4077 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4078 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
4079 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
4080 			break;
4081 		case EINVAL:
4082 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4083 			break;
4084 		default:
4085 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
4086 			break;
4087 		}
4088 	}
4089 
4090 	return (err);
4091 }
4092 
4093 /*
4094  * Creates snapshots.  The keys in the snaps nvlist are the snapshots to be
4095  * created.
4096  */
4097 int
4098 zfs_snapshot_nvl(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, nvlist_t *snaps, nvlist_t *props)
4099 {
4100 	int ret;
4101 	char errbuf[1024];
4102 	nvpair_t *elem;
4103 	nvlist_t *errors;
4104 
4105 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4106 	    "cannot create snapshots "));
4107 
4108 	elem = NULL;
4109 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, elem)) != NULL) {
4110 		const char *snapname = nvpair_name(elem);
4111 
4112 		/* validate the target name */
4113 		if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, snapname, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
4114 		    B_TRUE)) {
4115 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4116 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4117 			    "cannot create snapshot '%s'"), snapname);
4118 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
4119 		}
4120 	}
4121 
4122 	/*
4123 	 * get pool handle for prop validation. assumes all snaps are in the
4124 	 * same pool, as does lzc_snapshot (below).
4125 	 */
4126 	char pool[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4127 	elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL);
4128 	(void) strlcpy(pool, nvpair_name(elem), sizeof (pool));
4129 	pool[strcspn(pool, "/@")] = '\0';
4130 	zpool_handle_t *zpool_hdl = zpool_open(hdl, pool);
4131 
4132 	if (props != NULL &&
4133 	    (props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
4134 	    props, B_FALSE, NULL, zpool_hdl, B_FALSE, errbuf)) == NULL) {
4135 		zpool_close(zpool_hdl);
4136 		return (-1);
4137 	}
4138 	zpool_close(zpool_hdl);
4139 
4140 	ret = lzc_snapshot(snaps, props, &errors);
4141 
4142 	if (ret != 0) {
4143 		boolean_t printed = B_FALSE;
4144 		for (elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, NULL);
4145 		    elem != NULL;
4146 		    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, elem)) {
4147 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4148 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4149 			    "cannot create snapshot '%s'"), nvpair_name(elem));
4150 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl,
4151 			    fnvpair_value_int32(elem), errbuf);
4152 			printed = B_TRUE;
4153 		}
4154 		if (!printed) {
4155 			switch (ret) {
4156 			case EXDEV:
4157 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4158 				    "multiple snapshots of same "
4159 				    "fs not allowed"));
4160 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
4161 
4162 				break;
4163 			default:
4164 				(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, ret, errbuf);
4165 			}
4166 		}
4167 	}
4168 
4169 	nvlist_free(props);
4170 	nvlist_free(errors);
4171 	return (ret);
4172 }
4173 
4174 int
4175 zfs_snapshot(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, boolean_t recursive,
4176     nvlist_t *props)
4177 {
4178 	int ret;
4179 	snapdata_t sd = { 0 };
4180 	char fsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4181 	char *cp;
4182 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
4183 	char errbuf[1024];
4184 
4185 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4186 	    "cannot snapshot %s"), path);
4187 
4188 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT, B_TRUE))
4189 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
4190 
4191 	(void) strlcpy(fsname, path, sizeof (fsname));
4192 	cp = strchr(fsname, '@');
4193 	*cp = '\0';
4194 	sd.sd_snapname = cp + 1;
4195 
4196 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(hdl, fsname, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
4197 	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) == NULL) {
4198 		return (-1);
4199 	}
4200 
4201 	verify(nvlist_alloc(&sd.sd_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) == 0);
4202 	if (recursive) {
4203 		(void) zfs_snapshot_cb(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &sd);
4204 	} else {
4205 		fnvlist_add_boolean(sd.sd_nvl, path);
4206 	}
4207 
4208 	ret = zfs_snapshot_nvl(hdl, sd.sd_nvl, props);
4209 	nvlist_free(sd.sd_nvl);
4210 	zfs_close(zhp);
4211 	return (ret);
4212 }
4213 
4214 /*
4215  * Destroy any more recent snapshots.  We invoke this callback on any dependents
4216  * of the snapshot first.  If the 'cb_dependent' member is non-zero, then this
4217  * is a dependent and we should just destroy it without checking the transaction
4218  * group.
4219  */
4220 typedef struct rollback_data {
4221 	const char	*cb_target;		/* the snapshot */
4222 	uint64_t	cb_create;		/* creation time reference */
4223 	boolean_t	cb_error;
4224 	boolean_t	cb_force;
4225 } rollback_data_t;
4226 
4227 static int
4228 rollback_destroy_dependent(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
4229 {
4230 	rollback_data_t *cbp = data;
4231 	prop_changelist_t *clp;
4232 
4233 	/* We must destroy this clone; first unmount it */
4234 	clp = changelist_gather(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NAME, 0,
4235 	    cbp->cb_force ? MS_FORCE: 0);
4236 	if (clp == NULL || changelist_prefix(clp) != 0) {
4237 		cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
4238 		zfs_close(zhp);
4239 		return (0);
4240 	}
4241 	if (zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE) != 0)
4242 		cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
4243 	else
4244 		changelist_remove(clp, zhp->zfs_name);
4245 	(void) changelist_postfix(clp);
4246 	changelist_free(clp);
4247 
4248 	zfs_close(zhp);
4249 	return (0);
4250 }
4251 
4252 static int
4253 rollback_destroy(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
4254 {
4255 	rollback_data_t *cbp = data;
4256 
4257 	if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG) > cbp->cb_create) {
4258 		cbp->cb_error |= zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_FALSE,
4259 		    rollback_destroy_dependent, cbp);
4260 
4261 		cbp->cb_error |= zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE);
4262 	}
4263 
4264 	zfs_close(zhp);
4265 	return (0);
4266 }
4267 
4268 /*
4269  * Given a dataset, rollback to a specific snapshot, discarding any
4270  * data changes since then and making it the active dataset.
4271  *
4272  * Any snapshots and bookmarks more recent than the target are
4273  * destroyed, along with their dependents (i.e. clones).
4274  */
4275 int
4276 zfs_rollback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_handle_t *snap, boolean_t force)
4277 {
4278 	rollback_data_t cb = { 0 };
4279 	int err;
4280 	boolean_t restore_resv = 0;
4281 	uint64_t old_volsize = 0, new_volsize;
4282 	zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
4283 
4284 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM ||
4285 	    zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
4286 
4287 	/*
4288 	 * Destroy all recent snapshots and their dependents.
4289 	 */
4290 	cb.cb_force = force;
4291 	cb.cb_target = snap->zfs_name;
4292 	cb.cb_create = zfs_prop_get_int(snap, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG);
4293 	(void) zfs_iter_snapshots(zhp, B_FALSE, rollback_destroy, &cb);
4294 	(void) zfs_iter_bookmarks(zhp, rollback_destroy, &cb);
4295 
4296 	if (cb.cb_error)
4297 		return (-1);
4298 
4299 	/*
4300 	 * Now that we have verified that the snapshot is the latest,
4301 	 * rollback to the given snapshot.
4302 	 */
4303 
4304 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
4305 		if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &resv_prop) < 0)
4306 			return (-1);
4307 		old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
4308 		restore_resv =
4309 		    (old_volsize == zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, resv_prop));
4310 	}
4311 
4312 	/*
4313 	 * Pass both the filesystem and the wanted snapshot names,
4314 	 * we would get an error back if the snapshot is destroyed or
4315 	 * a new snapshot is created before this request is processed.
4316 	 */
4317 	err = lzc_rollback_to(zhp->zfs_name, snap->zfs_name);
4318 	if (err != 0) {
4319 		char errbuf[1024];
4320 
4321 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4322 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot rollback '%s'"),
4323 		    zhp->zfs_name);
4324 		switch (err) {
4325 		case EEXIST:
4326 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4327 			    "there is a snapshot or bookmark more recent "
4328 			    "than '%s'"), snap->zfs_name);
4329 			(void) zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
4330 			break;
4331 		case ESRCH:
4332 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4333 			    "'%s' is not found among snapshots of '%s'"),
4334 			    snap->zfs_name, zhp->zfs_name);
4335 			(void) zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
4336 			break;
4337 		case EINVAL:
4338 			(void) zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4339 			break;
4340 		default:
4341 			(void) zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, err, errbuf);
4342 		}
4343 		return (err);
4344 	}
4345 
4346 	/*
4347 	 * For volumes, if the pre-rollback volsize matched the pre-
4348 	 * rollback reservation and the volsize has changed then set
4349 	 * the reservation property to the post-rollback volsize.
4350 	 * Make a new handle since the rollback closed the dataset.
4351 	 */
4352 	if ((zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) &&
4353 	    (zhp = make_dataset_handle(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name))) {
4354 		if (restore_resv) {
4355 			new_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
4356 			if (old_volsize != new_volsize)
4357 				err = zfs_prop_set_int(zhp, resv_prop,
4358 				    new_volsize);
4359 		}
4360 		zfs_close(zhp);
4361 	}
4362 	return (err);
4363 }
4364 
4365 /*
4366  * Renames the given dataset.
4367  */
4368 int
4369 zfs_rename(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *target, boolean_t recursive,
4370     boolean_t force_unmount)
4371 {
4372 	int ret = 0;
4373 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4374 	char *delim;
4375 	prop_changelist_t *cl = NULL;
4376 	zfs_handle_t *zhrp = NULL;
4377 	char *parentname = NULL;
4378 	char parent[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4379 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4380 	char errbuf[1024];
4381 
4382 	/* if we have the same exact name, just return success */
4383 	if (strcmp(zhp->zfs_name, target) == 0)
4384 		return (0);
4385 
4386 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4387 	    "cannot rename to '%s'"), target);
4388 
4389 	/* make sure source name is valid */
4390 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, zhp->zfs_name, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
4391 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
4392 
4393 	/*
4394 	 * Make sure the target name is valid
4395 	 */
4396 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
4397 		if ((strchr(target, '@') == NULL) ||
4398 		    *target == '@') {
4399 			/*
4400 			 * Snapshot target name is abbreviated,
4401 			 * reconstruct full dataset name
4402 			 */
4403 			(void) strlcpy(parent, zhp->zfs_name,
4404 			    sizeof (parent));
4405 			delim = strchr(parent, '@');
4406 			if (strchr(target, '@') == NULL)
4407 				*(++delim) = '\0';
4408 			else
4409 				*delim = '\0';
4410 			(void) strlcat(parent, target, sizeof (parent));
4411 			target = parent;
4412 		} else {
4413 			/*
4414 			 * Make sure we're renaming within the same dataset.
4415 			 */
4416 			delim = strchr(target, '@');
4417 			if (strncmp(zhp->zfs_name, target, delim - target)
4418 			    != 0 || zhp->zfs_name[delim - target] != '@') {
4419 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4420 				    "snapshots must be part of same "
4421 				    "dataset"));
4422 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET,
4423 				    errbuf));
4424 			}
4425 		}
4426 
4427 		if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
4428 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
4429 	} else {
4430 		if (recursive) {
4431 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4432 			    "recursive rename must be a snapshot"));
4433 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
4434 		}
4435 
4436 		if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
4437 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
4438 
4439 		/* validate parents */
4440 		if (check_parents(hdl, target, NULL, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
4441 			return (-1);
4442 
4443 		/* make sure we're in the same pool */
4444 		verify((delim = strchr(target, '/')) != NULL);
4445 		if (strncmp(zhp->zfs_name, target, delim - target) != 0 ||
4446 		    zhp->zfs_name[delim - target] != '/') {
4447 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4448 			    "datasets must be within same pool"));
4449 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET, errbuf));
4450 		}
4451 
4452 		/* new name cannot be a child of the current dataset name */
4453 		if (is_descendant(zhp->zfs_name, target)) {
4454 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4455 			    "New dataset name cannot be a descendant of "
4456 			    "current dataset name"));
4457 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
4458 		}
4459 	}
4460 
4461 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4462 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot rename '%s'"), zhp->zfs_name);
4463 
4464 	if (getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
4465 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED)) {
4466 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4467 		    "dataset is used in a non-global zone"));
4468 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf));
4469 	}
4470 
4471 	/*
4472 	 * Do not rename dataset currently mounted as "/".
4473 	 * Such rename is blocked by kernel (umount2()) anyhow,
4474 	 * but blocking rename here will also prevent us unmounting
4475 	 * /usr, /var datasets while preparing for rename, and
4476 	 * therefore disturbing our live boot environment.
4477 	 */
4478 	char *mountpnt;
4479 	if (zfs_is_mounted(zhp, &mountpnt)) {
4480 		if (strcmp(mountpnt, "/") == 0) {
4481 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4482 			    "dataset is mounted as \"/\""));
4483 			free(mountpnt);
4484 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BUSY, errbuf));
4485 		}
4486 		free(mountpnt);
4487 	}
4488 
4489 	if (recursive) {
4490 		parentname = zfs_strdup(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name);
4491 		if (parentname == NULL) {
4492 			ret = -1;
4493 			goto error;
4494 		}
4495 		delim = strchr(parentname, '@');
4496 		*delim = '\0';
4497 		zhrp = zfs_open(zhp->zfs_hdl, parentname, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
4498 		if (zhrp == NULL) {
4499 			ret = -1;
4500 			goto error;
4501 		}
4502 	} else if (zhp->zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
4503 		if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NAME, 0,
4504 		    force_unmount ? MS_FORCE : 0)) == NULL)
4505 			return (-1);
4506 
4507 		if (changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
4508 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4509 			    "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
4510 			    "in a non-global zone"));
4511 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
4512 			ret = -1;
4513 			goto error;
4514 		}
4515 
4516 		if ((ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
4517 			goto error;
4518 	}
4519 
4520 	if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp))
4521 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
4522 	else
4523 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
4524 
4525 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4526 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, target, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
4527 
4528 	zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
4529 
4530 	if ((ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_RENAME, &zc)) != 0) {
4531 		/*
4532 		 * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will
4533 		 * be in zc.zc_name
4534 		 */
4535 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4536 		    "cannot rename '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
4537 
4538 		if (recursive && errno == EEXIST) {
4539 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4540 			    "a child dataset already has a snapshot "
4541 			    "with the new name"));
4542 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
4543 		} else if (errno == EACCES) {
4544 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4545 			    "cannot move encrypted child outside of "
4546 			    "its encryption root"));
4547 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CRYPTOFAILED, errbuf);
4548 		} else {
4549 			(void) zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno, errbuf);
4550 		}
4551 
4552 		/*
4553 		 * On failure, we still want to remount any filesystems that
4554 		 * were previously mounted, so we don't alter the system state.
4555 		 */
4556 		if (cl != NULL)
4557 			(void) changelist_postfix(cl);
4558 	} else {
4559 		if (cl != NULL) {
4560 			changelist_rename(cl, zfs_get_name(zhp), target);
4561 			ret = changelist_postfix(cl);
4562 		}
4563 	}
4564 
4565 error:
4566 	if (parentname != NULL) {
4567 		free(parentname);
4568 	}
4569 	if (zhrp != NULL) {
4570 		zfs_close(zhrp);
4571 	}
4572 	if (cl != NULL) {
4573 		changelist_free(cl);
4574 	}
4575 	return (ret);
4576 }
4577 
4578 nvlist_t *
4579 zfs_get_user_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
4580 {
4581 	return (zhp->zfs_user_props);
4582 }
4583 
4584 nvlist_t *
4585 zfs_get_recvd_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
4586 {
4587 	if (zhp->zfs_recvd_props == NULL)
4588 		if (get_recvd_props_ioctl(zhp) != 0)
4589 			return (NULL);
4590 	return (zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
4591 }
4592 
4593 /*
4594  * This function is used by 'zfs list' to determine the exact set of columns to
4595  * display, and their maximum widths.  This does two main things:
4596  *
4597  *      - If this is a list of all properties, then expand the list to include
4598  *        all native properties, and set a flag so that for each dataset we look
4599  *        for new unique user properties and add them to the list.
4600  *
4601  *      - For non fixed-width properties, keep track of the maximum width seen
4602  *        so that we can size the column appropriately. If the user has
4603  *        requested received property values, we also need to compute the width
4604  *        of the RECEIVED column.
4605  */
4606 int
4607 zfs_expand_proplist(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_list_t **plp, boolean_t received,
4608     boolean_t literal)
4609 {
4610 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4611 	zprop_list_t *entry;
4612 	zprop_list_t **last, **start;
4613 	nvlist_t *userprops, *propval;
4614 	nvpair_t *elem;
4615 	char *strval;
4616 	char buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
4617 
4618 	if (zprop_expand_list(hdl, plp, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) != 0)
4619 		return (-1);
4620 
4621 	userprops = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
4622 
4623 	entry = *plp;
4624 	if (entry->pl_all && nvlist_next_nvpair(userprops, NULL) != NULL) {
4625 		/*
4626 		 * Go through and add any user properties as necessary.  We
4627 		 * start by incrementing our list pointer to the first
4628 		 * non-native property.
4629 		 */
4630 		start = plp;
4631 		while (*start != NULL) {
4632 			if ((*start)->pl_prop == ZPROP_INVAL)
4633 				break;
4634 			start = &(*start)->pl_next;
4635 		}
4636 
4637 		elem = NULL;
4638 		while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(userprops, elem)) != NULL) {
4639 			/*
4640 			 * See if we've already found this property in our list.
4641 			 */
4642 			for (last = start; *last != NULL;
4643 			    last = &(*last)->pl_next) {
4644 				if (strcmp((*last)->pl_user_prop,
4645 				    nvpair_name(elem)) == 0)
4646 					break;
4647 			}
4648 
4649 			if (*last == NULL) {
4650 				if ((entry = zfs_alloc(hdl,
4651 				    sizeof (zprop_list_t))) == NULL ||
4652 				    ((entry->pl_user_prop = zfs_strdup(hdl,
4653 				    nvpair_name(elem)))) == NULL) {
4654 					free(entry);
4655 					return (-1);
4656 				}
4657 
4658 				entry->pl_prop = ZPROP_INVAL;
4659 				entry->pl_width = strlen(nvpair_name(elem));
4660 				entry->pl_all = B_TRUE;
4661 				*last = entry;
4662 			}
4663 		}
4664 	}
4665 
4666 	/*
4667 	 * Now go through and check the width of any non-fixed columns
4668 	 */
4669 	for (entry = *plp; entry != NULL; entry = entry->pl_next) {
4670 		if (entry->pl_fixed && !literal)
4671 			continue;
4672 
4673 		if (entry->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
4674 			if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, entry->pl_prop,
4675 			    buf, sizeof (buf), NULL, NULL, 0, literal) == 0) {
4676 				if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_width)
4677 					entry->pl_width = strlen(buf);
4678 			}
4679 			if (received && zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
4680 			    zfs_prop_to_name(entry->pl_prop),
4681 			    buf, sizeof (buf), literal) == 0)
4682 				if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_recvd_width)
4683 					entry->pl_recvd_width = strlen(buf);
4684 		} else {
4685 			if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(userprops, entry->pl_user_prop,
4686 			    &propval) == 0) {
4687 				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
4688 				    ZPROP_VALUE, &strval) == 0);
4689 				if (strlen(strval) > entry->pl_width)
4690 					entry->pl_width = strlen(strval);
4691 			}
4692 			if (received && zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
4693 			    entry->pl_user_prop,
4694 			    buf, sizeof (buf), literal) == 0)
4695 				if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_recvd_width)
4696 					entry->pl_recvd_width = strlen(buf);
4697 		}
4698 	}
4699 
4700 	return (0);
4701 }
4702 
4703 int
4704 zfs_deleg_share_nfs(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
4705     char *resource, void *export, void *sharetab,
4706     int sharemax, zfs_share_op_t operation)
4707 {
4708 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4709 	int error;
4710 
4711 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dataset, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4712 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, path, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
4713 	if (resource)
4714 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_string, resource, sizeof (zc.zc_string));
4715 	zc.zc_share.z_sharedata = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)sharetab;
4716 	zc.zc_share.z_exportdata = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)export;
4717 	zc.zc_share.z_sharetype = operation;
4718 	zc.zc_share.z_sharemax = sharemax;
4719 	error = ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SHARE, &zc);
4720 	return (error);
4721 }
4722 
4723 void
4724 zfs_prune_proplist(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint8_t *props)
4725 {
4726 	nvpair_t *curr;
4727 
4728 	/*
4729 	 * Keep a reference to the props-table against which we prune the
4730 	 * properties.
4731 	 */
4732 	zhp->zfs_props_table = props;
4733 
4734 	curr = nvlist_next_nvpair(zhp->zfs_props, NULL);
4735 
4736 	while (curr) {
4737 		zfs_prop_t zfs_prop = zfs_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(curr));
4738 		nvpair_t *next = nvlist_next_nvpair(zhp->zfs_props, curr);
4739 
4740 		/*
4741 		 * User properties will result in ZPROP_INVAL, and since we
4742 		 * only know how to prune standard ZFS properties, we always
4743 		 * leave these in the list.  This can also happen if we
4744 		 * encounter an unknown DSL property (when running older
4745 		 * software, for example).
4746 		 */
4747 		if (zfs_prop != ZPROP_INVAL && props[zfs_prop] == B_FALSE)
4748 			(void) nvlist_remove(zhp->zfs_props,
4749 			    nvpair_name(curr), nvpair_type(curr));
4750 		curr = next;
4751 	}
4752 }
4753 
4754 static int
4755 zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
4756     zfs_smb_acl_op_t cmd, char *resource1, char *resource2)
4757 {
4758 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4759 	nvlist_t *nvlist = NULL;
4760 	int error;
4761 
4762 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dataset, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4763 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, path, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
4764 	zc.zc_cookie = (uint64_t)cmd;
4765 
4766 	if (cmd == ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME) {
4767 		if (nvlist_alloc(&nvlist, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
4768 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
4769 			return (0);
4770 		}
4771 	}
4772 
4773 	switch (cmd) {
4774 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD:
4775 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE:
4776 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_string, resource1, sizeof (zc.zc_string));
4777 		break;
4778 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME:
4779 		if (nvlist_add_string(nvlist, ZFS_SMB_ACL_SRC,
4780 		    resource1) != 0) {
4781 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
4782 				return (-1);
4783 		}
4784 		if (nvlist_add_string(nvlist, ZFS_SMB_ACL_TARGET,
4785 		    resource2) != 0) {
4786 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
4787 				return (-1);
4788 		}
4789 		if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvlist) != 0) {
4790 			nvlist_free(nvlist);
4791 			return (-1);
4792 		}
4793 		break;
4794 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE:
4795 		break;
4796 	default:
4797 		return (-1);
4798 	}
4799 	error = ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SMB_ACL, &zc);
4800 	nvlist_free(nvlist);
4801 	return (error);
4802 }
4803 
4804 int
4805 zfs_smb_acl_add(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset,
4806     char *path, char *resource)
4807 {
4808 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD,
4809 	    resource, NULL));
4810 }
4811 
4812 int
4813 zfs_smb_acl_remove(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset,
4814     char *path, char *resource)
4815 {
4816 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE,
4817 	    resource, NULL));
4818 }
4819 
4820 int
4821 zfs_smb_acl_purge(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path)
4822 {
4823 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE,
4824 	    NULL, NULL));
4825 }
4826 
4827 int
4828 zfs_smb_acl_rename(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
4829     char *oldname, char *newname)
4830 {
4831 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME,
4832 	    oldname, newname));
4833 }
4834 
4835 int
4836 zfs_userspace(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_userquota_prop_t type,
4837     zfs_userspace_cb_t func, void *arg)
4838 {
4839 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4840 	zfs_useracct_t buf[100];
4841 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4842 	int ret;
4843 
4844 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4845 
4846 	zc.zc_objset_type = type;
4847 	zc.zc_nvlist_dst = (uintptr_t)buf;
4848 
4849 	for (;;) {
4850 		zfs_useracct_t *zua = buf;
4851 
4852 		zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size = sizeof (buf);
4853 		if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_MANY, &zc) != 0) {
4854 			char errbuf[1024];
4855 
4856 			if ((errno == ENOTSUP &&
4857 			    (type == ZFS_PROP_USEROBJUSED ||
4858 			    type == ZFS_PROP_GROUPOBJUSED ||
4859 			    type == ZFS_PROP_USEROBJQUOTA ||
4860 			    type == ZFS_PROP_GROUPOBJQUOTA ||
4861 			    type == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTOBJUSED ||
4862 			    type == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTOBJQUOTA ||
4863 			    type == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTUSED ||
4864 			    type == ZFS_PROP_PROJECTQUOTA)))
4865 				break;
4866 
4867 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4868 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4869 			    "cannot get used/quota for %s"), zc.zc_name);
4870 			return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf));
4871 		}
4872 		if (zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size == 0)
4873 			break;
4874 
4875 		while (zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size > 0) {
4876 			if ((ret = func(arg, zua->zu_domain, zua->zu_rid,
4877 			    zua->zu_space)) != 0)
4878 				return (ret);
4879 			zua++;
4880 			zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size -= sizeof (zfs_useracct_t);
4881 		}
4882 	}
4883 
4884 	return (0);
4885 }
4886 
4887 struct holdarg {
4888 	nvlist_t *nvl;
4889 	const char *snapname;
4890 	const char *tag;
4891 	boolean_t recursive;
4892 	int error;
4893 };
4894 
4895 static int
4896 zfs_hold_one(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
4897 {
4898 	struct holdarg *ha = arg;
4899 	char name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4900 	int rv = 0;
4901 
4902 	(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name),
4903 	    "%s@%s", zhp->zfs_name, ha->snapname);
4904 
4905 	if (lzc_exists(name))
4906 		fnvlist_add_string(ha->nvl, name, ha->tag);
4907 
4908 	if (ha->recursive)
4909 		rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_hold_one, ha);
4910 	zfs_close(zhp);
4911 	return (rv);
4912 }
4913 
4914 int
4915 zfs_hold(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *snapname, const char *tag,
4916     boolean_t recursive, int cleanup_fd)
4917 {
4918 	int ret;
4919 	struct holdarg ha;
4920 
4921 	ha.nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
4922 	ha.snapname = snapname;
4923 	ha.tag = tag;
4924 	ha.recursive = recursive;
4925 	(void) zfs_hold_one(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &ha);
4926 
4927 	if (nvlist_empty(ha.nvl)) {
4928 		char errbuf[1024];
4929 
4930 		fnvlist_free(ha.nvl);
4931 		ret = ENOENT;
4932 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4933 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4934 		    "cannot hold snapshot '%s@%s'"),
4935 		    zhp->zfs_name, snapname);
4936 		(void) zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, ret, errbuf);
4937 		return (ret);
4938 	}
4939 
4940 	ret = zfs_hold_nvl(zhp, cleanup_fd, ha.nvl);
4941 	fnvlist_free(ha.nvl);
4942 
4943 	return (ret);
4944 }
4945 
4946 int
4947 zfs_hold_nvl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int cleanup_fd, nvlist_t *holds)
4948 {
4949 	int ret;
4950 	nvlist_t *errors;
4951 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4952 	char errbuf[1024];
4953 	nvpair_t *elem;
4954 
4955 	errors = NULL;
4956 	ret = lzc_hold(holds, cleanup_fd, &errors);
4957 
4958 	if (ret == 0) {
4959 		/* There may be errors even in the success case. */
4960 		fnvlist_free(errors);
4961 		return (0);
4962 	}
4963 
4964 	if (nvlist_empty(errors)) {
4965 		/* no hold-specific errors */
4966 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4967 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot hold"));
4968 		switch (ret) {
4969 		case ENOTSUP:
4970 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4971 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
4972 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
4973 			break;
4974 		case EINVAL:
4975 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4976 			break;
4977 		default:
4978 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, ret, errbuf);
4979 		}
4980 	}
4981 
4982 	for (elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, NULL);
4983 	    elem != NULL;
4984 	    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, elem)) {
4985 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4986 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4987 		    "cannot hold snapshot '%s'"), nvpair_name(elem));
4988 		switch (fnvpair_value_int32(elem)) {
4989 		case E2BIG:
4990 			/*
4991 			 * Temporary tags wind up having the ds object id
4992 			 * prepended. So even if we passed the length check
4993 			 * above, it's still possible for the tag to wind
4994 			 * up being slightly too long.
4995 			 */
4996 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_TAGTOOLONG, errbuf);
4997 			break;
4998 		case EINVAL:
4999 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
5000 			break;
5001 		case EEXIST:
5002 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_HOLD, errbuf);
5003 			break;
5004 		default:
5005 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl,
5006 			    fnvpair_value_int32(elem), errbuf);
5007 		}
5008 	}
5009 
5010 	fnvlist_free(errors);
5011 	return (ret);
5012 }
5013 
5014 static int
5015 zfs_release_one(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
5016 {
5017 	struct holdarg *ha = arg;
5018 	char name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
5019 	int rv = 0;
5020 	nvlist_t *existing_holds;
5021 
5022 	(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name),
5023 	    "%s@%s", zhp->zfs_name, ha->snapname);
5024 
5025 	if (lzc_get_holds(name, &existing_holds) != 0) {
5026 		ha->error = ENOENT;
5027 	} else if (!nvlist_exists(existing_holds, ha->tag)) {
5028 		ha->error = ESRCH;
5029 	} else {
5030 		nvlist_t *torelease = fnvlist_alloc();
5031 		fnvlist_add_boolean(torelease, ha->tag);
5032 		fnvlist_add_nvlist(ha->nvl, name, torelease);
5033 		fnvlist_free(torelease);
5034 	}
5035 
5036 	if (ha->recursive)
5037 		rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_release_one, ha);
5038 	zfs_close(zhp);
5039 	return (rv);
5040 }
5041 
5042 int
5043 zfs_release(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *snapname, const char *tag,
5044     boolean_t recursive)
5045 {
5046 	int ret;
5047 	struct holdarg ha;
5048 	nvlist_t *errors = NULL;
5049 	nvpair_t *elem;
5050 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
5051 	char errbuf[1024];
5052 
5053 	ha.nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
5054 	ha.snapname = snapname;
5055 	ha.tag = tag;
5056 	ha.recursive = recursive;
5057 	ha.error = 0;
5058 	(void) zfs_release_one(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &ha);
5059 
5060 	if (nvlist_empty(ha.nvl)) {
5061 		fnvlist_free(ha.nvl);
5062 		ret = ha.error;
5063 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
5064 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
5065 		    "cannot release hold from snapshot '%s@%s'"),
5066 		    zhp->zfs_name, snapname);
5067 		if (ret == ESRCH) {
5068 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_RELE, errbuf);
5069 		} else {
5070 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, ret, errbuf);
5071 		}
5072 		return (ret);
5073 	}
5074 
5075 	ret = lzc_release(ha.nvl, &errors);
5076 	fnvlist_free(ha.nvl);
5077 
5078 	if (ret == 0) {
5079 		/* There may be errors even in the success case. */
5080 		fnvlist_free(errors);
5081 		return (0);
5082 	}
5083 
5084 	if (nvlist_empty(errors)) {
5085 		/* no hold-specific errors */
5086 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
5087 		    "cannot release"));
5088 		switch (errno) {
5089 		case ENOTSUP:
5090 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
5091 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
5092 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
5093 			break;
5094 		default:
5095 			(void) zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
5096 		}
5097 	}
5098 
5099 	for (elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, NULL);
5100 	    elem != NULL;
5101 	    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, elem)) {
5102 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
5103 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
5104 		    "cannot release hold from snapshot '%s'"),
5105 		    nvpair_name(elem));
5106 		switch (fnvpair_value_int32(elem)) {
5107 		case ESRCH:
5108 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_RELE, errbuf);
5109 			break;
5110 		case EINVAL:
5111 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
5112 			break;
5113 		default:
5114 			(void) zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl,
5115 			    fnvpair_value_int32(elem), errbuf);
5116 		}
5117 	}
5118 
5119 	fnvlist_free(errors);
5120 	return (ret);
5121 }
5122 
5123 int
5124 zfs_get_fsacl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t **nvl)
5125 {
5126 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
5127 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
5128 	int nvsz = 2048;
5129 	void *nvbuf;
5130 	int err = 0;
5131 	char errbuf[1024];
5132 
5133 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME ||
5134 	    zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
5135 
5136 tryagain:
5137 
5138 	nvbuf = malloc(nvsz);
5139 	if (nvbuf == NULL) {
5140 		err = (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOMEM, strerror(errno)));
5141 		goto out;
5142 	}
5143 
5144 	zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size = nvsz;
5145 	zc.zc_nvlist_dst = (uintptr_t)nvbuf;
5146 
5147 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
5148 
5149 	if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_GET_FSACL, &zc) != 0) {
5150 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
5151 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get permissions on '%s'"),
5152 		    zc.zc_name);
5153 		switch (errno) {
5154 		case ENOMEM:
5155 			free(nvbuf);
5156 			nvsz = zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size;
5157 			goto tryagain;
5158 
5159 		case ENOTSUP:
5160 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
5161 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
5162 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
5163 			break;
5164 		case EINVAL:
5165 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
5166 			break;
5167 		case ENOENT:
5168 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
5169 			break;
5170 		default:
5171 			err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
5172 			break;
5173 		}
5174 	} else {
5175 		/* success */
5176 		int rc = nvlist_unpack(nvbuf, zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size, nvl, 0);
5177 		if (rc) {
5178 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(
5179 			    TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get permissions on '%s'"),
5180 			    zc.zc_name);
5181 			err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, rc, errbuf);
5182 		}
5183 	}
5184 
5185 	free(nvbuf);
5186 out:
5187 	return (err);
5188 }
5189 
5190 int
5191 zfs_set_fsacl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t un, nvlist_t *nvl)
5192 {
5193 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
5194 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
5195 	char *nvbuf;
5196 	char errbuf[1024];
5197 	size_t nvsz;
5198 	int err;
5199 
5200 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME ||
5201 	    zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
5202 
5203 	err = nvlist_size(nvl, &nvsz, NV_ENCODE_NATIVE);
5204 	assert(err == 0);
5205 
5206 	nvbuf = malloc(nvsz);
5207 
5208 	err = nvlist_pack(nvl, &nvbuf, &nvsz, NV_ENCODE_NATIVE, 0);
5209 	assert(err == 0);
5210 
5211 	zc.zc_nvlist_src_size = nvsz;
5212 	zc.zc_nvlist_src = (uintptr_t)nvbuf;
5213 	zc.zc_perm_action = un;
5214 
5215 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
5216 
5217 	if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_FSACL, &zc) != 0) {
5218 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
5219 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set permissions on '%s'"),
5220 		    zc.zc_name);
5221 		switch (errno) {
5222 		case ENOTSUP:
5223 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
5224 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
5225 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
5226 			break;
5227 		case EINVAL:
5228 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
5229 			break;
5230 		case ENOENT:
5231 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
5232 			break;
5233 		default:
5234 			err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
5235 			break;
5236 		}
5237 	}
5238 
5239 	free(nvbuf);
5240 
5241 	return (err);
5242 }
5243 
5244 int
5245 zfs_get_holds(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t **nvl)
5246 {
5247 	int err;
5248 	char errbuf[1024];
5249 
5250 	err = lzc_get_holds(zhp->zfs_name, nvl);
5251 
5252 	if (err != 0) {
5253 		libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
5254 
5255 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
5256 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get holds for '%s'"),
5257 		    zhp->zfs_name);
5258 		switch (err) {
5259 		case ENOTSUP:
5260 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
5261 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
5262 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
5263 			break;
5264 		case EINVAL:
5265 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
5266 			break;
5267 		case ENOENT:
5268 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
5269 			break;
5270 		default:
5271 			err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
5272 			break;
5273 		}
5274 	}
5275 
5276 	return (err);
5277 }
5278 
5279 /*
5280  * The theory of raidz space accounting
5281  *
5282  * The "referenced" property of RAIDZ vdevs is scaled such that a 128KB block
5283  * will "reference" 128KB, even though it allocates more than that, to store the
5284  * parity information (and perhaps skip sectors). This concept of the
5285  * "referenced" (and other DMU space accounting) being lower than the allocated
5286  * space by a constant factor is called "raidz deflation."
5287  *
5288  * As mentioned above, the constant factor for raidz deflation assumes a 128KB
5289  * block size. However, zvols typically have a much smaller block size (default
5290  * 8KB). These smaller blocks may require proportionally much more parity
5291  * information (and perhaps skip sectors). In this case, the change to the
5292  * "referenced" property may be much more than the logical block size.
5293  *
5294  * Suppose a raidz vdev has 5 disks with ashift=12.  A 128k block may be written
5295  * as follows.
5296  *
5297  * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
5298  * | disk1 | disk2 | disk3 | disk4 | disk5 |
5299  * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
5300  * |  P0   |  D0   |  D8   |  D16  |  D24  |
5301  * |  P1   |  D1   |  D9   |  D17  |  D25  |
5302  * |  P2   |  D2   |  D10  |  D18  |  D26  |
5303  * |  P3   |  D3   |  D11  |  D19  |  D27  |
5304  * |  P4   |  D4   |  D12  |  D20  |  D28  |
5305  * |  P5   |  D5   |  D13  |  D21  |  D29  |
5306  * |  P6   |  D6   |  D14  |  D22  |  D30  |
5307  * |  P7   |  D7   |  D15  |  D23  |  D31  |
5308  * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
5309  *
5310  * Above, notice that 160k was allocated: 8 x 4k parity sectors + 32 x 4k data
5311  * sectors.  The dataset's referenced will increase by 128k and the pool's
5312  * allocated and free properties will be adjusted by 160k.
5313  *
5314  * A 4k block written to the same raidz vdev will require two 4k sectors.  The
5315  * blank cells represent unallocated space.
5316  *
5317  * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
5318  * | disk1 | disk2 | disk3 | disk4 | disk5 |
5319  * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
5320  * |  P0   |  D0   |       |       |       |
5321  * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
5322  *
5323  * Above, notice that the 4k block required one sector for parity and another
5324  * for data.  vdev_raidz_asize() will return 8k and as such the pool's allocated
5325  * and free properties will be adjusted by 8k.  The dataset will not be charged
5326  * 8k.  Rather, it will be charged a value that is scaled according to the
5327  * overhead of the 128k block on the same vdev.  This 8k allocation will be
5328  * charged 8k * 128k / 160k.  128k is from SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE and 160k is as
5329  * calculated in the 128k block example above.
5330  *
5331  * Every raidz allocation is sized to be a multiple of nparity+1 sectors.  That
5332  * is, every raidz1 allocation will be a multiple of 2 sectors, raidz2
5333  * allocations are a multiple of 3 sectors, and raidz3 allocations are a
5334  * multiple of of 4 sectors.  When a block does not fill the required number of
5335  * sectors, skip blocks (sectors) are used.
5336  *
5337  * An 8k block being written to a raidz vdev may be written as follows:
5338  *
5339  * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
5340  * | disk1 | disk2 | disk3 | disk4 | disk5 |
5341  * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
5342  * |  P0   |  D0   |  D1   |  S0   |       |
5343  * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
5344  *
5345  * In order to maintain the nparity+1 allocation size, a skip block (S0) was
5346  * added.  For this 8k block, the pool's allocated and free properties are
5347  * adjusted by 16k and the dataset's referenced is increased by 16k * 128k /
5348  * 160k.  Again, 128k is from SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE and 160k is as calculated in
5349  * the 128k block example above.
5350  *
5351  * Compression may lead to a variety of block sizes being written for the same
5352  * volume or file.  There is no clear way to reserve just the amount of space
5353  * that will be required, so the worst case (no compression) is assumed.
5354  * Note that metadata blocks will typically be compressed, so the reservation
5355  * size returned by zvol_volsize_to_reservation() will generally be slightly
5356  * larger than the maximum that the volume can reference.
5357  */
5358 
5359 /*
5360  * Derived from function of same name in uts/common/fs/zfs/vdev_raidz.c.
5361  * Returns the amount of space (in bytes) that will be allocated for the
5362  * specified block size. Note that the "referenced" space accounted will be less
5363  * than this, but not necessarily equal to "blksize", due to RAIDZ deflation.
5364  */
5365 static uint64_t
5366 vdev_raidz_asize(uint64_t ndisks, uint64_t nparity, uint64_t ashift,
5367     uint64_t blksize)
5368 {
5369 	uint64_t asize, ndata;
5370 
5371 	ASSERT3U(ndisks, >, nparity);
5372 	ndata = ndisks - nparity;
5373 	asize = ((blksize - 1) >> ashift) + 1;
5374 	asize += nparity * ((asize + ndata - 1) / ndata);
5375 	asize = roundup(asize, nparity + 1) << ashift;
5376 
5377 	return (asize);
5378 }
5379 
5380 /*
5381  * Determine how much space will be allocated if it lands on the most space-
5382  * inefficient top-level vdev.  Returns the size in bytes required to store one
5383  * copy of the volume data.  See theory comment above.
5384  */
5385 static uint64_t
5386 volsize_from_vdevs(zpool_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t nblocks, uint64_t blksize)
5387 {
5388 	nvlist_t *config, *tree, **vdevs;
5389 	uint_t nvdevs, v;
5390 	uint64_t ret = 0;
5391 
5392 	config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL);
5393 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &tree) != 0 ||
5394 	    nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(tree, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN,
5395 	    &vdevs, &nvdevs) != 0) {
5396 		return (nblocks * blksize);
5397 	}
5398 
5399 	for (v = 0; v < nvdevs; v++) {
5400 		char *type;
5401 		uint64_t nparity, ashift, asize, tsize;
5402 		nvlist_t **disks;
5403 		uint_t ndisks;
5404 		uint64_t volsize;
5405 
5406 		if (nvlist_lookup_string(vdevs[v], ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE,
5407 		    &type) != 0 || strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ) != 0 ||
5408 		    nvlist_lookup_uint64(vdevs[v], ZPOOL_CONFIG_NPARITY,
5409 		    &nparity) != 0 ||
5410 		    nvlist_lookup_uint64(vdevs[v], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT,
5411 		    &ashift) != 0 ||
5412 		    nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(vdevs[v], ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN,
5413 		    &disks, &ndisks) != 0) {
5414 			continue;
5415 		}
5416 
5417 		/* allocation size for the "typical" 128k block */
5418 		tsize = vdev_raidz_asize(ndisks, nparity, ashift,
5419 		    SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE);
5420 		/* allocation size for the blksize block */
5421 		asize = vdev_raidz_asize(ndisks, nparity, ashift, blksize);
5422 
5423 		/*
5424 		 * Scale this size down as a ratio of 128k / tsize.  See theory
5425 		 * statement above.
5426 		 */
5427 		volsize = nblocks * asize * SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE / tsize;
5428 		if (volsize > ret) {
5429 			ret = volsize;
5430 		}
5431 	}
5432 
5433 	if (ret == 0) {
5434 		ret = nblocks * blksize;
5435 	}
5436 
5437 	return (ret);
5438 }
5439 
5440 /*
5441  * Convert the zvol's volume size to an appropriate reservation.  See theory
5442  * comment above.
5443  *
5444  * Note: If this routine is updated, it is necessary to update the ZFS test
5445  * suite's shell version in reservation.shlib.
5446  */
5447 uint64_t
5448 zvol_volsize_to_reservation(zpool_handle_t *zph, uint64_t volsize,
5449     nvlist_t *props)
5450 {
5451 	uint64_t numdb;
5452 	uint64_t nblocks, volblocksize;
5453 	int ncopies;
5454 	char *strval;
5455 
5456 	if (nvlist_lookup_string(props,
5457 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_COPIES), &strval) == 0)
5458 		ncopies = atoi(strval);
5459 	else
5460 		ncopies = 1;
5461 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
5462 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
5463 	    &volblocksize) != 0)
5464 		volblocksize = ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE;
5465 
5466 	nblocks = volsize / volblocksize;
5467 	/*
5468 	 * Metadata defaults to using 128k blocks, not volblocksize blocks.  For
5469 	 * this reason, only the data blocks are scaled based on vdev config.
5470 	 */
5471 	volsize = volsize_from_vdevs(zph, nblocks, volblocksize);
5472 
5473 	/* start with metadnode L0-L6 */
5474 	numdb = 7;
5475 	/* calculate number of indirects */
5476 	while (nblocks > 1) {
5477 		nblocks += DNODES_PER_LEVEL - 1;
5478 		nblocks /= DNODES_PER_LEVEL;
5479 		numdb += nblocks;
5480 	}
5481 	numdb *= MIN(SPA_DVAS_PER_BP, ncopies + 1);
5482 	volsize *= ncopies;
5483 	/*
5484 	 * this is exactly DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT when metadata isn't
5485 	 * compressed, but in practice they compress down to about
5486 	 * 1100 bytes
5487 	 */
5488 	numdb *= 1ULL << DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT;
5489 	volsize += numdb;
5490 	return (volsize);
5491 }
5492