xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libzfs/common/libzfs_dataset.c (revision b1e2e3fb17324e9ddf43db264a0c64da7756d9e6)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright 2019 Joyent, Inc.
25  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2016 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright (c) 2012 DEY Storage Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
27  * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Pawel Jakub Dawidek. All rights reserved.
28  * Copyright (c) 2013 Martin Matuska. All rights reserved.
29  * Copyright (c) 2013 Steven Hartland. All rights reserved.
30  * Copyright (c) 2014 Integros [integros.com]
31  * Copyright 2017 Nexenta Systems, Inc.
32  * Copyright 2016 Igor Kozhukhov <ikozhukhov@gmail.com>
33  * Copyright 2017-2018 RackTop Systems.
34  */
35 
36 #include <ctype.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <libintl.h>
39 #include <math.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <strings.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 #include <stddef.h>
45 #include <zone.h>
46 #include <fcntl.h>
47 #include <sys/mntent.h>
48 #include <sys/mount.h>
49 #include <priv.h>
50 #include <pwd.h>
51 #include <grp.h>
52 #include <stddef.h>
53 #include <ucred.h>
54 #include <idmap.h>
55 #include <aclutils.h>
56 #include <directory.h>
57 #include <time.h>
58 
59 #include <sys/dnode.h>
60 #include <sys/spa.h>
61 #include <sys/zap.h>
62 #include <libzfs.h>
63 
64 #include "zfs_namecheck.h"
65 #include "zfs_prop.h"
66 #include "libzfs_impl.h"
67 #include "zfs_deleg.h"
68 
69 static int userquota_propname_decode(const char *propname, boolean_t zoned,
70     zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep, char *domain, int domainlen, uint64_t *ridp);
71 
72 /*
73  * Given a single type (not a mask of types), return the type in a human
74  * readable form.
75  */
76 const char *
77 zfs_type_to_name(zfs_type_t type)
78 {
79 	switch (type) {
80 	case ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM:
81 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "filesystem"));
82 	case ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT:
83 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "snapshot"));
84 	case ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME:
85 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "volume"));
86 	case ZFS_TYPE_POOL:
87 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool"));
88 	case ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK:
89 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "bookmark"));
90 	default:
91 		assert(!"unhandled zfs_type_t");
92 	}
93 
94 	return (NULL);
95 }
96 
97 /*
98  * Validate a ZFS path.  This is used even before trying to open the dataset, to
99  * provide a more meaningful error message.  We call zfs_error_aux() to
100  * explain exactly why the name was not valid.
101  */
102 int
103 zfs_validate_name(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, int type,
104     boolean_t modifying)
105 {
106 	namecheck_err_t why;
107 	char what;
108 
109 	if (entity_namecheck(path, &why, &what) != 0) {
110 		if (hdl != NULL) {
111 			switch (why) {
112 			case NAME_ERR_TOOLONG:
113 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
114 				    "name is too long"));
115 				break;
116 
117 			case NAME_ERR_LEADING_SLASH:
118 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
119 				    "leading slash in name"));
120 				break;
121 
122 			case NAME_ERR_EMPTY_COMPONENT:
123 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
124 				    "empty component in name"));
125 				break;
126 
127 			case NAME_ERR_TRAILING_SLASH:
128 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
129 				    "trailing slash in name"));
130 				break;
131 
132 			case NAME_ERR_INVALCHAR:
133 				zfs_error_aux(hdl,
134 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid character "
135 				    "'%c' in name"), what);
136 				break;
137 
138 			case NAME_ERR_MULTIPLE_DELIMITERS:
139 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
140 				    "multiple '@' and/or '#' delimiters in "
141 				    "name"));
142 				break;
143 
144 			case NAME_ERR_NOLETTER:
145 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
146 				    "pool doesn't begin with a letter"));
147 				break;
148 
149 			case NAME_ERR_RESERVED:
150 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
151 				    "name is reserved"));
152 				break;
153 
154 			case NAME_ERR_DISKLIKE:
155 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
156 				    "reserved disk name"));
157 				break;
158 
159 			default:
160 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
161 				    "(%d) not defined"), why);
162 				break;
163 			}
164 		}
165 
166 		return (0);
167 	}
168 
169 	if (!(type & ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) && strchr(path, '@') != NULL) {
170 		if (hdl != NULL)
171 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
172 			    "snapshot delimiter '@' is not expected here"));
173 		return (0);
174 	}
175 
176 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT && strchr(path, '@') == NULL) {
177 		if (hdl != NULL)
178 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
179 			    "missing '@' delimiter in snapshot name"));
180 		return (0);
181 	}
182 
183 	if (!(type & ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK) && strchr(path, '#') != NULL) {
184 		if (hdl != NULL)
185 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
186 			    "bookmark delimiter '#' is not expected here"));
187 		return (0);
188 	}
189 
190 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK && strchr(path, '#') == NULL) {
191 		if (hdl != NULL)
192 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
193 			    "missing '#' delimiter in bookmark name"));
194 		return (0);
195 	}
196 
197 	if (modifying && strchr(path, '%') != NULL) {
198 		if (hdl != NULL)
199 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
200 			    "invalid character %c in name"), '%');
201 		return (0);
202 	}
203 
204 	return (-1);
205 }
206 
207 int
208 zfs_name_valid(const char *name, zfs_type_t type)
209 {
210 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL)
211 		return (zpool_name_valid(NULL, B_FALSE, name));
212 	return (zfs_validate_name(NULL, name, type, B_FALSE));
213 }
214 
215 /*
216  * This function takes the raw DSL properties, and filters out the user-defined
217  * properties into a separate nvlist.
218  */
219 static nvlist_t *
220 process_user_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *props)
221 {
222 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
223 	nvpair_t *elem;
224 	nvlist_t *propval;
225 	nvlist_t *nvl;
226 
227 	if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
228 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
229 		return (NULL);
230 	}
231 
232 	elem = NULL;
233 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(props, elem)) != NULL) {
234 		if (!zfs_prop_user(nvpair_name(elem)))
235 			continue;
236 
237 		verify(nvpair_value_nvlist(elem, &propval) == 0);
238 		if (nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, nvpair_name(elem), propval) != 0) {
239 			nvlist_free(nvl);
240 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
241 			return (NULL);
242 		}
243 	}
244 
245 	return (nvl);
246 }
247 
248 static zpool_handle_t *
249 zpool_add_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *pool_name)
250 {
251 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
252 	zpool_handle_t *zph;
253 
254 	if ((zph = zpool_open_canfail(hdl, pool_name)) != NULL) {
255 		if (hdl->libzfs_pool_handles != NULL)
256 			zph->zpool_next = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
257 		hdl->libzfs_pool_handles = zph;
258 	}
259 	return (zph);
260 }
261 
262 static zpool_handle_t *
263 zpool_find_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *pool_name, int len)
264 {
265 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
266 	zpool_handle_t *zph = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
267 
268 	while ((zph != NULL) &&
269 	    (strncmp(pool_name, zpool_get_name(zph), len) != 0))
270 		zph = zph->zpool_next;
271 	return (zph);
272 }
273 
274 /*
275  * Returns a handle to the pool that contains the provided dataset.
276  * If a handle to that pool already exists then that handle is returned.
277  * Otherwise, a new handle is created and added to the list of handles.
278  */
279 static zpool_handle_t *
280 zpool_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
281 {
282 	char *pool_name;
283 	int len;
284 	zpool_handle_t *zph;
285 
286 	len = strcspn(zhp->zfs_name, "/@#") + 1;
287 	pool_name = zfs_alloc(zhp->zfs_hdl, len);
288 	(void) strlcpy(pool_name, zhp->zfs_name, len);
289 
290 	zph = zpool_find_handle(zhp, pool_name, len);
291 	if (zph == NULL)
292 		zph = zpool_add_handle(zhp, pool_name);
293 
294 	free(pool_name);
295 	return (zph);
296 }
297 
298 void
299 zpool_free_handles(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
300 {
301 	zpool_handle_t *next, *zph = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
302 
303 	while (zph != NULL) {
304 		next = zph->zpool_next;
305 		zpool_close(zph);
306 		zph = next;
307 	}
308 	hdl->libzfs_pool_handles = NULL;
309 }
310 
311 /*
312  * Utility function to gather stats (objset and zpl) for the given object.
313  */
314 static int
315 get_stats_ioctl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
316 {
317 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
318 
319 	(void) strlcpy(zc->zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc->zc_name));
320 
321 	while (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS, zc) != 0) {
322 		if (errno == ENOMEM) {
323 			if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, zc) != 0) {
324 				return (-1);
325 			}
326 		} else {
327 			return (-1);
328 		}
329 	}
330 	return (0);
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * Utility function to get the received properties of the given object.
335  */
336 static int
337 get_recvd_props_ioctl(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
338 {
339 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
340 	nvlist_t *recvdprops;
341 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
342 	int err;
343 
344 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
345 		return (-1);
346 
347 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
348 
349 	while (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_RECVD_PROPS, &zc) != 0) {
350 		if (errno == ENOMEM) {
351 			if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc) != 0) {
352 				return (-1);
353 			}
354 		} else {
355 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
356 			return (-1);
357 		}
358 	}
359 
360 	err = zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, &recvdprops);
361 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
362 	if (err != 0)
363 		return (-1);
364 
365 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
366 	zhp->zfs_recvd_props = recvdprops;
367 
368 	return (0);
369 }
370 
371 static int
372 put_stats_zhdl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
373 {
374 	nvlist_t *allprops, *userprops;
375 
376 	zhp->zfs_dmustats = zc->zc_objset_stats; /* structure assignment */
377 
378 	if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, zc, &allprops) != 0) {
379 		return (-1);
380 	}
381 
382 	/*
383 	 * XXX Why do we store the user props separately, in addition to
384 	 * storing them in zfs_props?
385 	 */
386 	if ((userprops = process_user_props(zhp, allprops)) == NULL) {
387 		nvlist_free(allprops);
388 		return (-1);
389 	}
390 
391 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
392 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_user_props);
393 
394 	zhp->zfs_props = allprops;
395 	zhp->zfs_user_props = userprops;
396 
397 	return (0);
398 }
399 
400 static int
401 get_stats(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
402 {
403 	int rc = 0;
404 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
405 
406 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
407 		return (-1);
408 	if (get_stats_ioctl(zhp, &zc) != 0)
409 		rc = -1;
410 	else if (put_stats_zhdl(zhp, &zc) != 0)
411 		rc = -1;
412 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
413 	return (rc);
414 }
415 
416 /*
417  * Refresh the properties currently stored in the handle.
418  */
419 void
420 zfs_refresh_properties(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
421 {
422 	(void) get_stats(zhp);
423 }
424 
425 /*
426  * Makes a handle from the given dataset name.  Used by zfs_open() and
427  * zfs_iter_* to create child handles on the fly.
428  */
429 static int
430 make_dataset_handle_common(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
431 {
432 	if (put_stats_zhdl(zhp, zc) != 0)
433 		return (-1);
434 
435 	/*
436 	 * We've managed to open the dataset and gather statistics.  Determine
437 	 * the high-level type.
438 	 */
439 	if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZVOL)
440 		zhp->zfs_head_type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
441 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZFS)
442 		zhp->zfs_head_type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
443 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_OTHER)
444 		return (-1);
445 	else
446 		abort();
447 
448 	if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_is_snapshot)
449 		zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
450 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZVOL)
451 		zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
452 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZFS)
453 		zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
454 	else
455 		abort();	/* we should never see any other types */
456 
457 	if ((zhp->zpool_hdl = zpool_handle(zhp)) == NULL)
458 		return (-1);
459 
460 	return (0);
461 }
462 
463 zfs_handle_t *
464 make_dataset_handle(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path)
465 {
466 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
467 
468 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
469 
470 	if (zhp == NULL)
471 		return (NULL);
472 
473 	zhp->zfs_hdl = hdl;
474 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, path, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
475 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0) != 0) {
476 		free(zhp);
477 		return (NULL);
478 	}
479 	if (get_stats_ioctl(zhp, &zc) == -1) {
480 		zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
481 		free(zhp);
482 		return (NULL);
483 	}
484 	if (make_dataset_handle_common(zhp, &zc) == -1) {
485 		free(zhp);
486 		zhp = NULL;
487 	}
488 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
489 	return (zhp);
490 }
491 
492 zfs_handle_t *
493 make_dataset_handle_zc(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
494 {
495 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
496 
497 	if (zhp == NULL)
498 		return (NULL);
499 
500 	zhp->zfs_hdl = hdl;
501 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, zc->zc_name, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
502 	if (make_dataset_handle_common(zhp, zc) == -1) {
503 		free(zhp);
504 		return (NULL);
505 	}
506 	return (zhp);
507 }
508 
509 zfs_handle_t *
510 make_dataset_simple_handle_zc(zfs_handle_t *pzhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
511 {
512 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
513 
514 	if (zhp == NULL)
515 		return (NULL);
516 
517 	zhp->zfs_hdl = pzhp->zfs_hdl;
518 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, zc->zc_name, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
519 	zhp->zfs_head_type = pzhp->zfs_type;
520 	zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
521 	zhp->zpool_hdl = zpool_handle(zhp);
522 	return (zhp);
523 }
524 
525 zfs_handle_t *
526 zfs_handle_dup(zfs_handle_t *zhp_orig)
527 {
528 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
529 
530 	if (zhp == NULL)
531 		return (NULL);
532 
533 	zhp->zfs_hdl = zhp_orig->zfs_hdl;
534 	zhp->zpool_hdl = zhp_orig->zpool_hdl;
535 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, zhp_orig->zfs_name,
536 	    sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
537 	zhp->zfs_type = zhp_orig->zfs_type;
538 	zhp->zfs_head_type = zhp_orig->zfs_head_type;
539 	zhp->zfs_dmustats = zhp_orig->zfs_dmustats;
540 	if (zhp_orig->zfs_props != NULL) {
541 		if (nvlist_dup(zhp_orig->zfs_props, &zhp->zfs_props, 0) != 0) {
542 			(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
543 			zfs_close(zhp);
544 			return (NULL);
545 		}
546 	}
547 	if (zhp_orig->zfs_user_props != NULL) {
548 		if (nvlist_dup(zhp_orig->zfs_user_props,
549 		    &zhp->zfs_user_props, 0) != 0) {
550 			(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
551 			zfs_close(zhp);
552 			return (NULL);
553 		}
554 	}
555 	if (zhp_orig->zfs_recvd_props != NULL) {
556 		if (nvlist_dup(zhp_orig->zfs_recvd_props,
557 		    &zhp->zfs_recvd_props, 0)) {
558 			(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
559 			zfs_close(zhp);
560 			return (NULL);
561 		}
562 	}
563 	zhp->zfs_mntcheck = zhp_orig->zfs_mntcheck;
564 	if (zhp_orig->zfs_mntopts != NULL) {
565 		zhp->zfs_mntopts = zfs_strdup(zhp_orig->zfs_hdl,
566 		    zhp_orig->zfs_mntopts);
567 	}
568 	zhp->zfs_props_table = zhp_orig->zfs_props_table;
569 	return (zhp);
570 }
571 
572 boolean_t
573 zfs_bookmark_exists(const char *path)
574 {
575 	nvlist_t *bmarks;
576 	nvlist_t *props;
577 	char fsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
578 	char *bmark_name;
579 	char *pound;
580 	int err;
581 	boolean_t rv;
582 
583 
584 	(void) strlcpy(fsname, path, sizeof (fsname));
585 	pound = strchr(fsname, '#');
586 	if (pound == NULL)
587 		return (B_FALSE);
588 
589 	*pound = '\0';
590 	bmark_name = pound + 1;
591 	props = fnvlist_alloc();
592 	err = lzc_get_bookmarks(fsname, props, &bmarks);
593 	nvlist_free(props);
594 	if (err != 0) {
595 		nvlist_free(bmarks);
596 		return (B_FALSE);
597 	}
598 
599 	rv = nvlist_exists(bmarks, bmark_name);
600 	nvlist_free(bmarks);
601 	return (rv);
602 }
603 
604 zfs_handle_t *
605 make_bookmark_handle(zfs_handle_t *parent, const char *path,
606     nvlist_t *bmark_props)
607 {
608 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
609 
610 	if (zhp == NULL)
611 		return (NULL);
612 
613 	/* Fill in the name. */
614 	zhp->zfs_hdl = parent->zfs_hdl;
615 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, path, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
616 
617 	/* Set the property lists. */
618 	if (nvlist_dup(bmark_props, &zhp->zfs_props, 0) != 0) {
619 		free(zhp);
620 		return (NULL);
621 	}
622 
623 	/* Set the types. */
624 	zhp->zfs_head_type = parent->zfs_head_type;
625 	zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK;
626 
627 	if ((zhp->zpool_hdl = zpool_handle(zhp)) == NULL) {
628 		nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
629 		free(zhp);
630 		return (NULL);
631 	}
632 
633 	return (zhp);
634 }
635 
636 struct zfs_open_bookmarks_cb_data {
637 	const char *path;
638 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
639 };
640 
641 static int
642 zfs_open_bookmarks_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
643 {
644 	struct zfs_open_bookmarks_cb_data *dp = data;
645 
646 	/*
647 	 * Is it the one we are looking for?
648 	 */
649 	if (strcmp(dp->path, zfs_get_name(zhp)) == 0) {
650 		/*
651 		 * We found it.  Save it and let the caller know we are done.
652 		 */
653 		dp->zhp = zhp;
654 		return (EEXIST);
655 	}
656 
657 	/*
658 	 * Not found.  Close the handle and ask for another one.
659 	 */
660 	zfs_close(zhp);
661 	return (0);
662 }
663 
664 /*
665  * Opens the given snapshot, bookmark, filesystem, or volume.   The 'types'
666  * argument is a mask of acceptable types.  The function will print an
667  * appropriate error message and return NULL if it can't be opened.
668  */
669 zfs_handle_t *
670 zfs_open(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, int types)
671 {
672 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
673 	char errbuf[1024];
674 	char *bookp;
675 
676 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
677 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot open '%s'"), path);
678 
679 	/*
680 	 * Validate the name before we even try to open it.
681 	 */
682 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, types, B_FALSE)) {
683 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf);
684 		return (NULL);
685 	}
686 
687 	/*
688 	 * Bookmarks needs to be handled separately.
689 	 */
690 	bookp = strchr(path, '#');
691 	if (bookp == NULL) {
692 		/*
693 		 * Try to get stats for the dataset, which will tell us if it
694 		 * exists.
695 		 */
696 		errno = 0;
697 		if ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, path)) == NULL) {
698 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
699 			return (NULL);
700 		}
701 	} else {
702 		char dsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
703 		zfs_handle_t *pzhp;
704 		struct zfs_open_bookmarks_cb_data cb_data = {path, NULL};
705 
706 		/*
707 		 * We need to cut out '#' and everything after '#'
708 		 * to get the parent dataset name only.
709 		 */
710 		assert(bookp - path < sizeof (dsname));
711 		(void) strncpy(dsname, path, bookp - path);
712 		dsname[bookp - path] = '\0';
713 
714 		/*
715 		 * Create handle for the parent dataset.
716 		 */
717 		errno = 0;
718 		if ((pzhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, dsname)) == NULL) {
719 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
720 			return (NULL);
721 		}
722 
723 		/*
724 		 * Iterate bookmarks to find the right one.
725 		 */
726 		errno = 0;
727 		if ((zfs_iter_bookmarks(pzhp, zfs_open_bookmarks_cb,
728 		    &cb_data) == 0) && (cb_data.zhp == NULL)) {
729 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
730 			zfs_close(pzhp);
731 			return (NULL);
732 		}
733 		if (cb_data.zhp == NULL) {
734 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
735 			zfs_close(pzhp);
736 			return (NULL);
737 		}
738 		zhp = cb_data.zhp;
739 
740 		/*
741 		 * Cleanup.
742 		 */
743 		zfs_close(pzhp);
744 	}
745 
746 	if (!(types & zhp->zfs_type)) {
747 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
748 		zfs_close(zhp);
749 		return (NULL);
750 	}
751 
752 	return (zhp);
753 }
754 
755 /*
756  * Release a ZFS handle.  Nothing to do but free the associated memory.
757  */
758 void
759 zfs_close(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
760 {
761 	if (zhp->zfs_mntopts)
762 		free(zhp->zfs_mntopts);
763 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
764 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_user_props);
765 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
766 	free(zhp);
767 }
768 
769 typedef struct mnttab_node {
770 	struct mnttab mtn_mt;
771 	avl_node_t mtn_node;
772 } mnttab_node_t;
773 
774 static int
775 libzfs_mnttab_cache_compare(const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
776 {
777 	const mnttab_node_t *mtn1 = (const mnttab_node_t *)arg1;
778 	const mnttab_node_t *mtn2 = (const mnttab_node_t *)arg2;
779 	int rv;
780 
781 	rv = strcmp(mtn1->mtn_mt.mnt_special, mtn2->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
782 
783 	return (AVL_ISIGN(rv));
784 }
785 
786 void
787 libzfs_mnttab_init(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
788 {
789 	(void) mutex_init(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock,
790 	    LOCK_NORMAL | LOCK_ERRORCHECK, NULL);
791 	assert(avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0);
792 	avl_create(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, libzfs_mnttab_cache_compare,
793 	    sizeof (mnttab_node_t), offsetof(mnttab_node_t, mtn_node));
794 }
795 
796 void
797 libzfs_mnttab_update(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
798 {
799 	struct mnttab entry;
800 
801 	rewind(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
802 	while (getmntent(hdl->libzfs_mnttab, &entry) == 0) {
803 		mnttab_node_t *mtn;
804 
805 		if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0)
806 			continue;
807 		mtn = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (mnttab_node_t));
808 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_special);
809 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_mountp);
810 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_fstype);
811 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_mntopts);
812 		avl_add(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, mtn);
813 	}
814 }
815 
816 void
817 libzfs_mnttab_fini(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
818 {
819 	void *cookie = NULL;
820 	mnttab_node_t *mtn;
821 
822 	while ((mtn = avl_destroy_nodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, &cookie))
823 	    != NULL) {
824 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
825 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp);
826 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype);
827 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts);
828 		free(mtn);
829 	}
830 	avl_destroy(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache);
831 	(void) mutex_destroy(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock);
832 }
833 
834 void
835 libzfs_mnttab_cache(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, boolean_t enable)
836 {
837 	hdl->libzfs_mnttab_enable = enable;
838 }
839 
840 int
841 libzfs_mnttab_find(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fsname,
842     struct mnttab *entry)
843 {
844 	mnttab_node_t find;
845 	mnttab_node_t *mtn;
846 	int ret = ENOENT;
847 
848 	if (!hdl->libzfs_mnttab_enable) {
849 		struct mnttab srch = { 0 };
850 
851 		if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache))
852 			libzfs_mnttab_fini(hdl);
853 		rewind(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
854 		srch.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
855 		srch.mnt_fstype = MNTTYPE_ZFS;
856 		if (getmntany(hdl->libzfs_mnttab, entry, &srch) == 0)
857 			return (0);
858 		else
859 			return (ENOENT);
860 	}
861 
862 	mutex_enter(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock);
863 	if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0)
864 		libzfs_mnttab_update(hdl);
865 
866 	find.mtn_mt.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
867 	mtn = avl_find(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, &find, NULL);
868 	if (mtn) {
869 		*entry = mtn->mtn_mt;
870 		ret = 0;
871 	}
872 	mutex_exit(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock);
873 	return (ret);
874 }
875 
876 void
877 libzfs_mnttab_add(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *special,
878     const char *mountp, const char *mntopts)
879 {
880 	mnttab_node_t *mtn;
881 
882 	mutex_enter(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock);
883 	if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) != 0) {
884 		mtn = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (mnttab_node_t));
885 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special = zfs_strdup(hdl, special);
886 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp = zfs_strdup(hdl, mountp);
887 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype = zfs_strdup(hdl, MNTTYPE_ZFS);
888 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl, mntopts);
889 		avl_add(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, mtn);
890 	}
891 	mutex_exit(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock);
892 }
893 
894 void
895 libzfs_mnttab_remove(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fsname)
896 {
897 	mnttab_node_t find;
898 	mnttab_node_t *ret;
899 
900 	mutex_enter(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock);
901 	find.mtn_mt.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
902 	if ((ret = avl_find(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, (void *)&find, NULL))
903 	    != NULL) {
904 		avl_remove(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, ret);
905 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
906 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp);
907 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype);
908 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts);
909 		free(ret);
910 	}
911 	mutex_exit(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock);
912 }
913 
914 int
915 zfs_spa_version(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int *spa_version)
916 {
917 	zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle = zhp->zpool_hdl;
918 
919 	if (zpool_handle == NULL)
920 		return (-1);
921 
922 	*spa_version = zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_handle,
923 	    ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL);
924 	return (0);
925 }
926 
927 /*
928  * The choice of reservation property depends on the SPA version.
929  */
930 static int
931 zfs_which_resv_prop(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t *resv_prop)
932 {
933 	int spa_version;
934 
935 	if (zfs_spa_version(zhp, &spa_version) < 0)
936 		return (-1);
937 
938 	if (spa_version >= SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
939 		*resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION;
940 	else
941 		*resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION;
942 
943 	return (0);
944 }
945 
946 /*
947  * Given an nvlist of properties to set, validates that they are correct, and
948  * parses any numeric properties (index, boolean, etc) if they are specified as
949  * strings.
950  */
951 nvlist_t *
952 zfs_valid_proplist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_type_t type, nvlist_t *nvl,
953     uint64_t zoned, zfs_handle_t *zhp, zpool_handle_t *zpool_hdl,
954     const char *errbuf)
955 {
956 	nvpair_t *elem;
957 	uint64_t intval;
958 	char *strval;
959 	zfs_prop_t prop;
960 	nvlist_t *ret;
961 	int chosen_normal = -1;
962 	int chosen_utf = -1;
963 
964 	if (nvlist_alloc(&ret, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
965 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
966 		return (NULL);
967 	}
968 
969 	/*
970 	 * Make sure this property is valid and applies to this type.
971 	 */
972 
973 	elem = NULL;
974 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem)) != NULL) {
975 		const char *propname = nvpair_name(elem);
976 
977 		prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
978 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
979 			/*
980 			 * This is a user property: make sure it's a
981 			 * string, and that it's less than ZAP_MAXNAMELEN.
982 			 */
983 			if (nvpair_type(elem) != DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
984 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
985 				    "'%s' must be a string"), propname);
986 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
987 				goto error;
988 			}
989 
990 			if (strlen(nvpair_name(elem)) >= ZAP_MAXNAMELEN) {
991 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
992 				    "property name '%s' is too long"),
993 				    propname);
994 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
995 				goto error;
996 			}
997 
998 			(void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval);
999 			if (nvlist_add_string(ret, propname, strval) != 0) {
1000 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
1001 				goto error;
1002 			}
1003 			continue;
1004 		}
1005 
1006 		/*
1007 		 * Currently, only user properties can be modified on
1008 		 * snapshots.
1009 		 */
1010 		if (type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
1011 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1012 			    "this property can not be modified for snapshots"));
1013 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf);
1014 			goto error;
1015 		}
1016 
1017 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_userquota(propname)) {
1018 			zfs_userquota_prop_t uqtype;
1019 			char newpropname[128];
1020 			char domain[128];
1021 			uint64_t rid;
1022 			uint64_t valary[3];
1023 
1024 			if (userquota_propname_decode(propname, zoned,
1025 			    &uqtype, domain, sizeof (domain), &rid) != 0) {
1026 				zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1027 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1028 				    "'%s' has an invalid user/group name"),
1029 				    propname);
1030 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1031 				goto error;
1032 			}
1033 
1034 			if (uqtype != ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA &&
1035 			    uqtype != ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) {
1036 				zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1037 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' is readonly"),
1038 				    propname);
1039 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY,
1040 				    errbuf);
1041 				goto error;
1042 			}
1043 
1044 			if (nvpair_type(elem) == DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
1045 				(void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval);
1046 				if (strcmp(strval, "none") == 0) {
1047 					intval = 0;
1048 				} else if (zfs_nicestrtonum(hdl,
1049 				    strval, &intval) != 0) {
1050 					(void) zfs_error(hdl,
1051 					    EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1052 					goto error;
1053 				}
1054 			} else if (nvpair_type(elem) ==
1055 			    DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
1056 				(void) nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &intval);
1057 				if (intval == 0) {
1058 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1059 					    "use 'none' to disable "
1060 					    "userquota/groupquota"));
1061 					goto error;
1062 				}
1063 			} else {
1064 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1065 				    "'%s' must be a number"), propname);
1066 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1067 				goto error;
1068 			}
1069 
1070 			/*
1071 			 * Encode the prop name as
1072 			 * userquota@<hex-rid>-domain, to make it easy
1073 			 * for the kernel to decode.
1074 			 */
1075 			(void) snprintf(newpropname, sizeof (newpropname),
1076 			    "%s%llx-%s", zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[uqtype],
1077 			    (longlong_t)rid, domain);
1078 			valary[0] = uqtype;
1079 			valary[1] = rid;
1080 			valary[2] = intval;
1081 			if (nvlist_add_uint64_array(ret, newpropname,
1082 			    valary, 3) != 0) {
1083 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
1084 				goto error;
1085 			}
1086 			continue;
1087 		} else if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_written(propname)) {
1088 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1089 			    "'%s' is readonly"),
1090 			    propname);
1091 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf);
1092 			goto error;
1093 		}
1094 
1095 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1096 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1097 			    "invalid property '%s'"), propname);
1098 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1099 			goto error;
1100 		}
1101 
1102 		if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, type)) {
1103 			zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1104 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' does not "
1105 			    "apply to datasets of this type"), propname);
1106 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf);
1107 			goto error;
1108 		}
1109 
1110 		if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop) &&
1111 		    (!zfs_prop_setonce(prop) || zhp != NULL)) {
1112 			zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1113 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' is readonly"),
1114 			    propname);
1115 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf);
1116 			goto error;
1117 		}
1118 
1119 		if (zprop_parse_value(hdl, elem, prop, type, ret,
1120 		    &strval, &intval, errbuf) != 0)
1121 			goto error;
1122 
1123 		/*
1124 		 * Perform some additional checks for specific properties.
1125 		 */
1126 		switch (prop) {
1127 		case ZFS_PROP_VERSION:
1128 		{
1129 			int version;
1130 
1131 			if (zhp == NULL)
1132 				break;
1133 			version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
1134 			if (intval < version) {
1135 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1136 				    "Can not downgrade; already at version %u"),
1137 				    version);
1138 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1139 				goto error;
1140 			}
1141 			break;
1142 		}
1143 
1144 		case ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE:
1145 		case ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE:
1146 		{
1147 			int maxbs = SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE;
1148 			if (zpool_hdl != NULL) {
1149 				maxbs = zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_hdl,
1150 				    ZPOOL_PROP_MAXBLOCKSIZE, NULL);
1151 			}
1152 			/*
1153 			 * Volumes are limited to a volblocksize of 128KB,
1154 			 * because they typically service workloads with
1155 			 * small random writes, which incur a large performance
1156 			 * penalty with large blocks.
1157 			 */
1158 			if (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE)
1159 				maxbs = SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE;
1160 			/*
1161 			 * The value must be a power of two between
1162 			 * SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE and maxbs.
1163 			 */
1164 			if (intval < SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE ||
1165 			    intval > maxbs || !ISP2(intval)) {
1166 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1167 				    "'%s' must be power of 2 from 512B "
1168 				    "to %uKB"), propname, maxbs >> 10);
1169 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1170 				goto error;
1171 			}
1172 			break;
1173 		}
1174 
1175 		case ZFS_PROP_SPECIAL_SMALL_BLOCKS:
1176 			if (zpool_hdl != NULL) {
1177 				char state[64] = "";
1178 
1179 				/*
1180 				 * Issue a warning but do not fail so that
1181 				 * tests for setable properties succeed.
1182 				 */
1183 				if (zpool_prop_get_feature(zpool_hdl,
1184 				    "feature@allocation_classes", state,
1185 				    sizeof (state)) != 0 ||
1186 				    strcmp(state, ZFS_FEATURE_ACTIVE) != 0) {
1187 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
1188 					    "%s: property requires a special "
1189 					    "device in the pool\n"), propname);
1190 				}
1191 			}
1192 			if (intval != 0 &&
1193 			    (intval < SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE ||
1194 			    intval > SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE || !ISP2(intval))) {
1195 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1196 				    "invalid '%s=%d' property: must be zero or "
1197 				    "a power of 2 from 512B to 128K"), propname,
1198 				    intval);
1199 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1200 				goto error;
1201 			}
1202 			break;
1203 
1204 		case ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL:
1205 		{
1206 			/*
1207 			 * Verify the mlslabel string and convert to
1208 			 * internal hex label string.
1209 			 */
1210 
1211 			m_label_t *new_sl;
1212 			char *hex = NULL;	/* internal label string */
1213 
1214 			/* Default value is already OK. */
1215 			if (strcasecmp(strval, ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT) == 0)
1216 				break;
1217 
1218 			/* Verify the label can be converted to binary form */
1219 			if (((new_sl = m_label_alloc(MAC_LABEL)) == NULL) ||
1220 			    (str_to_label(strval, &new_sl, MAC_LABEL,
1221 			    L_NO_CORRECTION, NULL) == -1)) {
1222 				goto badlabel;
1223 			}
1224 
1225 			/* Now translate to hex internal label string */
1226 			if (label_to_str(new_sl, &hex, M_INTERNAL,
1227 			    DEF_NAMES) != 0) {
1228 				if (hex)
1229 					free(hex);
1230 				goto badlabel;
1231 			}
1232 			m_label_free(new_sl);
1233 
1234 			/* If string is already in internal form, we're done. */
1235 			if (strcmp(strval, hex) == 0) {
1236 				free(hex);
1237 				break;
1238 			}
1239 
1240 			/* Replace the label string with the internal form. */
1241 			(void) nvlist_remove(ret, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
1242 			    DATA_TYPE_STRING);
1243 			verify(nvlist_add_string(ret, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
1244 			    hex) == 0);
1245 			free(hex);
1246 
1247 			break;
1248 
1249 badlabel:
1250 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1251 			    "invalid mlslabel '%s'"), strval);
1252 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1253 			m_label_free(new_sl);	/* OK if null */
1254 			goto error;
1255 
1256 		}
1257 
1258 		case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT:
1259 		{
1260 			namecheck_err_t why;
1261 
1262 			if (strcmp(strval, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_NONE) == 0 ||
1263 			    strcmp(strval, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY) == 0)
1264 				break;
1265 
1266 			if (mountpoint_namecheck(strval, &why)) {
1267 				switch (why) {
1268 				case NAME_ERR_LEADING_SLASH:
1269 					zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1270 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1271 					    "'%s' must be an absolute path, "
1272 					    "'none', or 'legacy'"), propname);
1273 					break;
1274 				case NAME_ERR_TOOLONG:
1275 					zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1276 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1277 					    "component of '%s' is too long"),
1278 					    propname);
1279 					break;
1280 
1281 				default:
1282 					zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1283 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1284 					    "(%d) not defined"),
1285 					    why);
1286 					break;
1287 				}
1288 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1289 				goto error;
1290 			}
1291 		}
1292 
1293 			/*FALLTHRU*/
1294 
1295 		case ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB:
1296 		case ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS:
1297 			/*
1298 			 * For the mountpoint and sharenfs or sharesmb
1299 			 * properties, check if it can be set in a
1300 			 * global/non-global zone based on
1301 			 * the zoned property value:
1302 			 *
1303 			 *		global zone	    non-global zone
1304 			 * --------------------------------------------------
1305 			 * zoned=on	mountpoint (no)	    mountpoint (yes)
1306 			 *		sharenfs (no)	    sharenfs (no)
1307 			 *		sharesmb (no)	    sharesmb (no)
1308 			 *
1309 			 * zoned=off	mountpoint (yes)	N/A
1310 			 *		sharenfs (yes)
1311 			 *		sharesmb (yes)
1312 			 */
1313 			if (zoned) {
1314 				if (getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
1315 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1316 					    "'%s' cannot be set on "
1317 					    "dataset in a non-global zone"),
1318 					    propname);
1319 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED,
1320 					    errbuf);
1321 					goto error;
1322 				} else if (prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS ||
1323 				    prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB) {
1324 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1325 					    "'%s' cannot be set in "
1326 					    "a non-global zone"), propname);
1327 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED,
1328 					    errbuf);
1329 					goto error;
1330 				}
1331 			} else if (getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
1332 				/*
1333 				 * If zoned property is 'off', this must be in
1334 				 * a global zone. If not, something is wrong.
1335 				 */
1336 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1337 				    "'%s' cannot be set while dataset "
1338 				    "'zoned' property is set"), propname);
1339 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1340 				goto error;
1341 			}
1342 
1343 			/*
1344 			 * At this point, it is legitimate to set the
1345 			 * property. Now we want to make sure that the
1346 			 * property value is valid if it is sharenfs.
1347 			 */
1348 			if ((prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS ||
1349 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB) &&
1350 			    strcmp(strval, "on") != 0 &&
1351 			    strcmp(strval, "off") != 0) {
1352 				zfs_share_proto_t proto;
1353 
1354 				if (prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB)
1355 					proto = PROTO_SMB;
1356 				else
1357 					proto = PROTO_NFS;
1358 
1359 				/*
1360 				 * Must be an valid sharing protocol
1361 				 * option string so init the libshare
1362 				 * in order to enable the parser and
1363 				 * then parse the options. We use the
1364 				 * control API since we don't care about
1365 				 * the current configuration and don't
1366 				 * want the overhead of loading it
1367 				 * until we actually do something.
1368 				 */
1369 
1370 				if (zfs_init_libshare(hdl,
1371 				    SA_INIT_CONTROL_API) != SA_OK) {
1372 					/*
1373 					 * An error occurred so we can't do
1374 					 * anything
1375 					 */
1376 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1377 					    "'%s' cannot be set: problem "
1378 					    "in share initialization"),
1379 					    propname);
1380 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1381 					    errbuf);
1382 					goto error;
1383 				}
1384 
1385 				if (zfs_parse_options(strval, proto) != SA_OK) {
1386 					/*
1387 					 * There was an error in parsing so
1388 					 * deal with it by issuing an error
1389 					 * message and leaving after
1390 					 * uninitializing the the libshare
1391 					 * interface.
1392 					 */
1393 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1394 					    "'%s' cannot be set to invalid "
1395 					    "options"), propname);
1396 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1397 					    errbuf);
1398 					zfs_uninit_libshare(hdl);
1399 					goto error;
1400 				}
1401 				zfs_uninit_libshare(hdl);
1402 			}
1403 
1404 			break;
1405 
1406 		case ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY:
1407 			chosen_utf = (int)intval;
1408 			break;
1409 
1410 		case ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE:
1411 			chosen_normal = (int)intval;
1412 			break;
1413 
1414 		default:
1415 			break;
1416 		}
1417 
1418 		/*
1419 		 * For changes to existing volumes, we have some additional
1420 		 * checks to enforce.
1421 		 */
1422 		if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME && zhp != NULL) {
1423 			uint64_t volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1424 			    ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1425 			uint64_t blocksize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1426 			    ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
1427 			char buf[64];
1428 
1429 			switch (prop) {
1430 			case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1431 				if (intval > volsize) {
1432 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1433 					    "'%s' is greater than current "
1434 					    "volume size"), propname);
1435 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1436 					    errbuf);
1437 					goto error;
1438 				}
1439 				break;
1440 
1441 			case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1442 				if (intval > volsize && intval != UINT64_MAX) {
1443 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1444 					    "'%s' is greater than current "
1445 					    "volume size"), propname);
1446 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1447 					    errbuf);
1448 					goto error;
1449 				}
1450 				break;
1451 
1452 			case ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE:
1453 				if (intval % blocksize != 0) {
1454 					zfs_nicenum(blocksize, buf,
1455 					    sizeof (buf));
1456 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1457 					    "'%s' must be a multiple of "
1458 					    "volume block size (%s)"),
1459 					    propname, buf);
1460 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1461 					    errbuf);
1462 					goto error;
1463 				}
1464 
1465 				if (intval == 0) {
1466 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1467 					    "'%s' cannot be zero"),
1468 					    propname);
1469 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1470 					    errbuf);
1471 					goto error;
1472 				}
1473 				break;
1474 
1475 			default:
1476 				break;
1477 			}
1478 		}
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	/*
1482 	 * If normalization was chosen, but no UTF8 choice was made,
1483 	 * enforce rejection of non-UTF8 names.
1484 	 *
1485 	 * If normalization was chosen, but rejecting non-UTF8 names
1486 	 * was explicitly not chosen, it is an error.
1487 	 */
1488 	if (chosen_normal > 0 && chosen_utf < 0) {
1489 		if (nvlist_add_uint64(ret,
1490 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY), 1) != 0) {
1491 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
1492 			goto error;
1493 		}
1494 	} else if (chosen_normal > 0 && chosen_utf == 0) {
1495 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1496 		    "'%s' must be set 'on' if normalization chosen"),
1497 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY));
1498 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1499 		goto error;
1500 	}
1501 	return (ret);
1502 
1503 error:
1504 	nvlist_free(ret);
1505 	return (NULL);
1506 }
1507 
1508 int
1509 zfs_add_synthetic_resv(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nvl)
1510 {
1511 	uint64_t old_volsize;
1512 	uint64_t new_volsize;
1513 	uint64_t old_reservation;
1514 	uint64_t new_reservation;
1515 	zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
1516 	nvlist_t *props;
1517 	zpool_handle_t *zph = zpool_handle(zhp);
1518 
1519 	/*
1520 	 * If this is an existing volume, and someone is setting the volsize,
1521 	 * make sure that it matches the reservation, or add it if necessary.
1522 	 */
1523 	old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1524 	if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &resv_prop) < 0)
1525 		return (-1);
1526 	old_reservation = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, resv_prop);
1527 
1528 	props = fnvlist_alloc();
1529 	fnvlist_add_uint64(props, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
1530 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE));
1531 
1532 	if ((zvol_volsize_to_reservation(zph, old_volsize, props) !=
1533 	    old_reservation) || nvlist_exists(nvl,
1534 	    zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop))) {
1535 		fnvlist_free(props);
1536 		return (0);
1537 	}
1538 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
1539 	    &new_volsize) != 0) {
1540 		fnvlist_free(props);
1541 		return (-1);
1542 	}
1543 	new_reservation = zvol_volsize_to_reservation(zph, new_volsize, props);
1544 	fnvlist_free(props);
1545 
1546 	if (nvlist_add_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop),
1547 	    new_reservation) != 0) {
1548 		(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
1549 		return (-1);
1550 	}
1551 	return (1);
1552 }
1553 
1554 /*
1555  * Helper for 'zfs {set|clone} refreservation=auto'.  Must be called after
1556  * zfs_valid_proplist(), as it is what sets the UINT64_MAX sentinal value.
1557  * Return codes must match zfs_add_synthetic_resv().
1558  */
1559 static int
1560 zfs_fix_auto_resv(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nvl)
1561 {
1562 	uint64_t volsize;
1563 	uint64_t resvsize;
1564 	zfs_prop_t prop;
1565 	nvlist_t *props;
1566 
1567 	if (!ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp)) {
1568 		return (0);
1569 	}
1570 
1571 	if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &prop) != 0) {
1572 		return (-1);
1573 	}
1574 
1575 	if (prop != ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION) {
1576 		return (0);
1577 	}
1578 
1579 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &resvsize) != 0) {
1580 		/* No value being set, so it can't be "auto" */
1581 		return (0);
1582 	}
1583 	if (resvsize != UINT64_MAX) {
1584 		/* Being set to a value other than "auto" */
1585 		return (0);
1586 	}
1587 
1588 	props = fnvlist_alloc();
1589 
1590 	fnvlist_add_uint64(props, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
1591 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE));
1592 
1593 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
1594 	    &volsize) != 0) {
1595 		volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1596 	}
1597 
1598 	resvsize = zvol_volsize_to_reservation(zpool_handle(zhp), volsize,
1599 	    props);
1600 	fnvlist_free(props);
1601 
1602 	(void) nvlist_remove_all(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(prop));
1603 	if (nvlist_add_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), resvsize) != 0) {
1604 		(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
1605 		return (-1);
1606 	}
1607 	return (1);
1608 }
1609 
1610 void
1611 zfs_setprop_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_prop_t prop, int err,
1612     char *errbuf)
1613 {
1614 	switch (err) {
1615 
1616 	case ENOSPC:
1617 		/*
1618 		 * For quotas and reservations, ENOSPC indicates
1619 		 * something different; setting a quota or reservation
1620 		 * doesn't use any disk space.
1621 		 */
1622 		switch (prop) {
1623 		case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
1624 		case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
1625 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1626 			    "size is less than current used or "
1627 			    "reserved space"));
1628 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
1629 			break;
1630 
1631 		case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1632 		case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1633 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1634 			    "size is greater than available space"));
1635 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
1636 			break;
1637 
1638 		default:
1639 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1640 			break;
1641 		}
1642 		break;
1643 
1644 	case EBUSY:
1645 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, EBUSY, errbuf);
1646 		break;
1647 
1648 	case EROFS:
1649 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_DSREADONLY, errbuf);
1650 		break;
1651 
1652 	case E2BIG:
1653 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1654 		    "property value too long"));
1655 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1656 		break;
1657 
1658 	case ENOTSUP:
1659 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1660 		    "pool and or dataset must be upgraded to set this "
1661 		    "property or value"));
1662 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
1663 		break;
1664 
1665 	case ERANGE:
1666 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION ||
1667 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE) {
1668 			(void) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1669 			    "property setting is not allowed on "
1670 			    "bootable datasets"));
1671 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOTSUP, errbuf);
1672 		} else if (prop == ZFS_PROP_CHECKSUM ||
1673 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_DEDUP) {
1674 			(void) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1675 			    "property setting is not allowed on "
1676 			    "root pools"));
1677 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOTSUP, errbuf);
1678 		} else {
1679 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1680 		}
1681 		break;
1682 
1683 	case EINVAL:
1684 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1685 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1686 		} else {
1687 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1688 		}
1689 		break;
1690 
1691 	case EOVERFLOW:
1692 		/*
1693 		 * This platform can't address a volume this big.
1694 		 */
1695 #ifdef _ILP32
1696 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE) {
1697 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VOLTOOBIG, errbuf);
1698 			break;
1699 		}
1700 #endif
1701 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1702 	default:
1703 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1704 	}
1705 }
1706 
1707 /*
1708  * Given a property name and value, set the property for the given dataset.
1709  */
1710 int
1711 zfs_prop_set(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, const char *propval)
1712 {
1713 	int ret = -1;
1714 	char errbuf[1024];
1715 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1716 	nvlist_t *nvl = NULL;
1717 
1718 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
1719 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set property for '%s'"),
1720 	    zhp->zfs_name);
1721 
1722 	if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0 ||
1723 	    nvlist_add_string(nvl, propname, propval) != 0) {
1724 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
1725 		goto error;
1726 	}
1727 
1728 	ret = zfs_prop_set_list(zhp, nvl);
1729 
1730 error:
1731 	nvlist_free(nvl);
1732 	return (ret);
1733 }
1734 
1735 
1736 
1737 /*
1738  * Given an nvlist of property names and values, set the properties for the
1739  * given dataset.
1740  */
1741 int
1742 zfs_prop_set_list(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *props)
1743 {
1744 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1745 	int ret = -1;
1746 	prop_changelist_t **cls = NULL;
1747 	int cl_idx;
1748 	char errbuf[1024];
1749 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1750 	nvlist_t *nvl;
1751 	int nvl_len;
1752 	int added_resv = 0;
1753 
1754 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
1755 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set property for '%s'"),
1756 	    zhp->zfs_name);
1757 
1758 	if ((nvl = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, zhp->zfs_type, props,
1759 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED), zhp, zhp->zpool_hdl,
1760 	    errbuf)) == NULL)
1761 		goto error;
1762 
1763 	/*
1764 	 * We have to check for any extra properties which need to be added
1765 	 * before computing the length of the nvlist.
1766 	 */
1767 	for (nvpair_t *elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, NULL);
1768 	    elem != NULL;
1769 	    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem)) {
1770 		if (zfs_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(elem)) == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE &&
1771 		    (added_resv = zfs_add_synthetic_resv(zhp, nvl)) == -1) {
1772 			goto error;
1773 		}
1774 	}
1775 
1776 	if (added_resv != 1 &&
1777 	    (added_resv = zfs_fix_auto_resv(zhp, nvl)) == -1) {
1778 		goto error;
1779 	}
1780 
1781 	/*
1782 	 * Check how many properties we're setting and allocate an array to
1783 	 * store changelist pointers for postfix().
1784 	 */
1785 	nvl_len = 0;
1786 	for (nvpair_t *elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, NULL);
1787 	    elem != NULL;
1788 	    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem))
1789 		nvl_len++;
1790 	if ((cls = calloc(nvl_len, sizeof (prop_changelist_t *))) == NULL)
1791 		goto error;
1792 
1793 	cl_idx = 0;
1794 	for (nvpair_t *elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, NULL);
1795 	    elem != NULL;
1796 	    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem)) {
1797 
1798 		zfs_prop_t prop = zfs_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(elem));
1799 
1800 		assert(cl_idx < nvl_len);
1801 		/*
1802 		 * We don't want to unmount & remount the dataset when changing
1803 		 * its canmount property to 'on' or 'noauto'.  We only use
1804 		 * the changelist logic to unmount when setting canmount=off.
1805 		 */
1806 		if (prop != ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT ||
1807 		    (fnvpair_value_uint64(elem) == ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF &&
1808 		    zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL))) {
1809 			cls[cl_idx] = changelist_gather(zhp, prop, 0, 0);
1810 			if (cls[cl_idx] == NULL)
1811 				goto error;
1812 		}
1813 
1814 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT &&
1815 		    changelist_haszonedchild(cls[cl_idx])) {
1816 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1817 			    "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
1818 			    "in a non-global zone"));
1819 			ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1820 			goto error;
1821 		}
1822 
1823 		if (cls[cl_idx] != NULL &&
1824 		    (ret = changelist_prefix(cls[cl_idx])) != 0)
1825 			goto error;
1826 
1827 		cl_idx++;
1828 	}
1829 	assert(cl_idx == nvl_len);
1830 
1831 	/*
1832 	 * Execute the corresponding ioctl() to set this list of properties.
1833 	 */
1834 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1835 
1836 	if ((ret = zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvl)) != 0 ||
1837 	    (ret = zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0)) != 0)
1838 		goto error;
1839 
1840 	ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP, &zc);
1841 
1842 	if (ret != 0) {
1843 		if (zc.zc_nvlist_dst_filled == B_FALSE) {
1844 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
1845 			goto error;
1846 		}
1847 
1848 		/* Get the list of unset properties back and report them. */
1849 		nvlist_t *errorprops = NULL;
1850 		if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, &errorprops) != 0)
1851 			goto error;
1852 		for (nvpair_t *elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errorprops, NULL);
1853 		    elem != NULL;
1854 		    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errorprops, elem)) {
1855 			zfs_prop_t prop = zfs_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(elem));
1856 			zfs_setprop_error(hdl, prop, errno, errbuf);
1857 		}
1858 		nvlist_free(errorprops);
1859 
1860 		if (added_resv && errno == ENOSPC) {
1861 			/* clean up the volsize property we tried to set */
1862 			uint64_t old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1863 			    ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1864 			nvlist_free(nvl);
1865 			nvl = NULL;
1866 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1867 
1868 			if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
1869 				goto error;
1870 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(nvl,
1871 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
1872 			    old_volsize) != 0)
1873 				goto error;
1874 			if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvl) != 0)
1875 				goto error;
1876 			(void) zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP, &zc);
1877 		}
1878 	} else {
1879 		for (cl_idx = 0; cl_idx < nvl_len; cl_idx++) {
1880 			if (cls[cl_idx] != NULL) {
1881 				int clp_err = changelist_postfix(cls[cl_idx]);
1882 				if (clp_err != 0)
1883 					ret = clp_err;
1884 			}
1885 		}
1886 
1887 		/*
1888 		 * Refresh the statistics so the new property value
1889 		 * is reflected.
1890 		 */
1891 		if (ret == 0)
1892 			(void) get_stats(zhp);
1893 	}
1894 
1895 error:
1896 	nvlist_free(nvl);
1897 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1898 	if (cls != NULL) {
1899 		for (cl_idx = 0; cl_idx < nvl_len; cl_idx++) {
1900 			if (cls[cl_idx] != NULL)
1901 				changelist_free(cls[cl_idx]);
1902 		}
1903 		free(cls);
1904 	}
1905 	return (ret);
1906 }
1907 
1908 /*
1909  * Given a property, inherit the value from the parent dataset, or if received
1910  * is TRUE, revert to the received value, if any.
1911  */
1912 int
1913 zfs_prop_inherit(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, boolean_t received)
1914 {
1915 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1916 	int ret;
1917 	prop_changelist_t *cl;
1918 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1919 	char errbuf[1024];
1920 	zfs_prop_t prop;
1921 
1922 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1923 	    "cannot inherit %s for '%s'"), propname, zhp->zfs_name);
1924 
1925 	zc.zc_cookie = received;
1926 	if ((prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname)) == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1927 		/*
1928 		 * For user properties, the amount of work we have to do is very
1929 		 * small, so just do it here.
1930 		 */
1931 		if (!zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
1932 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1933 			    "invalid property"));
1934 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
1935 		}
1936 
1937 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1938 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, propname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
1939 
1940 		if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP, &zc) != 0)
1941 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
1942 
1943 		return (0);
1944 	}
1945 
1946 	/*
1947 	 * Verify that this property is inheritable.
1948 	 */
1949 	if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
1950 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf));
1951 
1952 	if (!zfs_prop_inheritable(prop) && !received)
1953 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPNONINHERIT, errbuf));
1954 
1955 	/*
1956 	 * Check to see if the value applies to this type
1957 	 */
1958 	if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type))
1959 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf));
1960 
1961 	/*
1962 	 * Normalize the name, to get rid of shorthand abbreviations.
1963 	 */
1964 	propname = zfs_prop_to_name(prop);
1965 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1966 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, propname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
1967 
1968 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
1969 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED)) {
1970 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1971 		    "dataset is used in a non-global zone"));
1972 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf));
1973 	}
1974 
1975 	/*
1976 	 * Determine datasets which will be affected by this change, if any.
1977 	 */
1978 	if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, prop, 0, 0)) == NULL)
1979 		return (-1);
1980 
1981 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
1982 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1983 		    "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
1984 		    "in a non-global zone"));
1985 		ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1986 		goto error;
1987 	}
1988 
1989 	if ((ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
1990 		goto error;
1991 
1992 	if ((ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP, &zc)) != 0) {
1993 		return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
1994 	} else {
1995 
1996 		if ((ret = changelist_postfix(cl)) != 0)
1997 			goto error;
1998 
1999 		/*
2000 		 * Refresh the statistics so the new property is reflected.
2001 		 */
2002 		(void) get_stats(zhp);
2003 	}
2004 
2005 error:
2006 	changelist_free(cl);
2007 	return (ret);
2008 }
2009 
2010 /*
2011  * True DSL properties are stored in an nvlist.  The following two functions
2012  * extract them appropriately.
2013  */
2014 static uint64_t
2015 getprop_uint64(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char **source)
2016 {
2017 	nvlist_t *nv;
2018 	uint64_t value;
2019 
2020 	*source = NULL;
2021 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2022 	    zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) {
2023 		verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
2024 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE, source);
2025 	} else {
2026 		verify(!zhp->zfs_props_table ||
2027 		    zhp->zfs_props_table[prop] == B_TRUE);
2028 		value = zfs_prop_default_numeric(prop);
2029 		*source = "";
2030 	}
2031 
2032 	return (value);
2033 }
2034 
2035 static const char *
2036 getprop_string(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char **source)
2037 {
2038 	nvlist_t *nv;
2039 	const char *value;
2040 
2041 	*source = NULL;
2042 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2043 	    zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) {
2044 		value = fnvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_VALUE);
2045 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE, source);
2046 	} else {
2047 		verify(!zhp->zfs_props_table ||
2048 		    zhp->zfs_props_table[prop] == B_TRUE);
2049 		value = zfs_prop_default_string(prop);
2050 		*source = "";
2051 	}
2052 
2053 	return (value);
2054 }
2055 
2056 static boolean_t
2057 zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
2058 {
2059 	return (zhp->zfs_props == zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
2060 }
2061 
2062 static void
2063 zfs_set_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t *cookie)
2064 {
2065 	*cookie = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)zhp->zfs_props;
2066 	zhp->zfs_props = zhp->zfs_recvd_props;
2067 }
2068 
2069 static void
2070 zfs_unset_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t *cookie)
2071 {
2072 	zhp->zfs_props = (nvlist_t *)(uintptr_t)*cookie;
2073 	*cookie = 0;
2074 }
2075 
2076 /*
2077  * Internal function for getting a numeric property.  Both zfs_prop_get() and
2078  * zfs_prop_get_int() are built using this interface.
2079  *
2080  * Certain properties can be overridden using 'mount -o'.  In this case, scan
2081  * the contents of the /etc/mnttab entry, searching for the appropriate options.
2082  * If they differ from the on-disk values, report the current values and mark
2083  * the source "temporary".
2084  */
2085 static int
2086 get_numeric_property(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, zprop_source_t *src,
2087     char **source, uint64_t *val)
2088 {
2089 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2090 	nvlist_t *zplprops = NULL;
2091 	struct mnttab mnt;
2092 	char *mntopt_on = NULL;
2093 	char *mntopt_off = NULL;
2094 	boolean_t received = zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zhp);
2095 
2096 	*source = NULL;
2097 
2098 	switch (prop) {
2099 	case ZFS_PROP_ATIME:
2100 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_ATIME;
2101 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOATIME;
2102 		break;
2103 
2104 	case ZFS_PROP_DEVICES:
2105 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_DEVICES;
2106 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NODEVICES;
2107 		break;
2108 
2109 	case ZFS_PROP_EXEC:
2110 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_EXEC;
2111 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOEXEC;
2112 		break;
2113 
2114 	case ZFS_PROP_READONLY:
2115 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_RO;
2116 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_RW;
2117 		break;
2118 
2119 	case ZFS_PROP_SETUID:
2120 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_SETUID;
2121 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOSETUID;
2122 		break;
2123 
2124 	case ZFS_PROP_XATTR:
2125 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_XATTR;
2126 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOXATTR;
2127 		break;
2128 
2129 	case ZFS_PROP_NBMAND:
2130 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_NBMAND;
2131 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NONBMAND;
2132 		break;
2133 
2134 	default:
2135 		break;
2136 	}
2137 
2138 	/*
2139 	 * Because looking up the mount options is potentially expensive
2140 	 * (iterating over all of /etc/mnttab), we defer its calculation until
2141 	 * we're looking up a property which requires its presence.
2142 	 */
2143 	if (!zhp->zfs_mntcheck &&
2144 	    (mntopt_on != NULL || prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED)) {
2145 		libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
2146 		struct mnttab entry;
2147 
2148 		if (libzfs_mnttab_find(hdl, zhp->zfs_name, &entry) == 0) {
2149 			zhp->zfs_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl,
2150 			    entry.mnt_mntopts);
2151 			if (zhp->zfs_mntopts == NULL)
2152 				return (-1);
2153 		}
2154 
2155 		zhp->zfs_mntcheck = B_TRUE;
2156 	}
2157 
2158 	if (zhp->zfs_mntopts == NULL)
2159 		mnt.mnt_mntopts = "";
2160 	else
2161 		mnt.mnt_mntopts = zhp->zfs_mntopts;
2162 
2163 	switch (prop) {
2164 	case ZFS_PROP_ATIME:
2165 	case ZFS_PROP_DEVICES:
2166 	case ZFS_PROP_EXEC:
2167 	case ZFS_PROP_READONLY:
2168 	case ZFS_PROP_SETUID:
2169 	case ZFS_PROP_XATTR:
2170 	case ZFS_PROP_NBMAND:
2171 		*val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
2172 
2173 		if (received)
2174 			break;
2175 
2176 		if (hasmntopt(&mnt, mntopt_on) && !*val) {
2177 			*val = B_TRUE;
2178 			if (src)
2179 				*src = ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
2180 		} else if (hasmntopt(&mnt, mntopt_off) && *val) {
2181 			*val = B_FALSE;
2182 			if (src)
2183 				*src = ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
2184 		}
2185 		break;
2186 
2187 	case ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT:
2188 	case ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE:
2189 	case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
2190 	case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
2191 	case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
2192 	case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
2193 	case ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT:
2194 	case ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT:
2195 	case ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_COUNT:
2196 	case ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_COUNT:
2197 		*val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
2198 
2199 		if (*source == NULL) {
2200 			/* not default, must be local */
2201 			*source = zhp->zfs_name;
2202 		}
2203 		break;
2204 
2205 	case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED:
2206 		*val = (zhp->zfs_mntopts != NULL);
2207 		break;
2208 
2209 	case ZFS_PROP_NUMCLONES:
2210 		*val = zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_num_clones;
2211 		break;
2212 
2213 	case ZFS_PROP_VERSION:
2214 	case ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE:
2215 	case ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY:
2216 	case ZFS_PROP_CASE:
2217 		if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_head_type) ||
2218 		    zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
2219 			return (-1);
2220 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2221 		if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_ZPLPROPS, &zc)) {
2222 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2223 			return (-1);
2224 		}
2225 		if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, &zplprops) != 0 ||
2226 		    nvlist_lookup_uint64(zplprops, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
2227 		    val) != 0) {
2228 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2229 			return (-1);
2230 		}
2231 		nvlist_free(zplprops);
2232 		zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2233 		break;
2234 
2235 	case ZFS_PROP_INCONSISTENT:
2236 		*val = zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_inconsistent;
2237 		break;
2238 
2239 	default:
2240 		switch (zfs_prop_get_type(prop)) {
2241 		case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
2242 		case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
2243 			*val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
2244 			/*
2245 			 * If we tried to use a default value for a
2246 			 * readonly property, it means that it was not
2247 			 * present.  Note this only applies to "truly"
2248 			 * readonly properties, not set-once properties
2249 			 * like volblocksize.
2250 			 */
2251 			if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop) &&
2252 			    !zfs_prop_setonce(prop) &&
2253 			    *source != NULL && (*source)[0] == '\0') {
2254 				*source = NULL;
2255 				return (-1);
2256 			}
2257 			break;
2258 
2259 		case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
2260 		default:
2261 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2262 			    "cannot get non-numeric property"));
2263 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
2264 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "internal error")));
2265 		}
2266 	}
2267 
2268 	return (0);
2269 }
2270 
2271 /*
2272  * Calculate the source type, given the raw source string.
2273  */
2274 static void
2275 get_source(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_source_t *srctype, char *source,
2276     char *statbuf, size_t statlen)
2277 {
2278 	if (statbuf == NULL || *srctype == ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY)
2279 		return;
2280 
2281 	if (source == NULL) {
2282 		*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2283 	} else if (source[0] == '\0') {
2284 		*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT;
2285 	} else if (strstr(source, ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) != NULL) {
2286 		*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED;
2287 	} else {
2288 		if (strcmp(source, zhp->zfs_name) == 0) {
2289 			*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
2290 		} else {
2291 			(void) strlcpy(statbuf, source, statlen);
2292 			*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
2293 		}
2294 	}
2295 
2296 }
2297 
2298 int
2299 zfs_prop_get_recvd(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, char *propbuf,
2300     size_t proplen, boolean_t literal)
2301 {
2302 	zfs_prop_t prop;
2303 	int err = 0;
2304 
2305 	if (zhp->zfs_recvd_props == NULL)
2306 		if (get_recvd_props_ioctl(zhp) != 0)
2307 			return (-1);
2308 
2309 	prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
2310 
2311 	if (prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
2312 		uint64_t cookie;
2313 		if (!nvlist_exists(zhp->zfs_recvd_props, propname))
2314 			return (-1);
2315 		zfs_set_recvd_props_mode(zhp, &cookie);
2316 		err = zfs_prop_get(zhp, prop, propbuf, proplen,
2317 		    NULL, NULL, 0, literal);
2318 		zfs_unset_recvd_props_mode(zhp, &cookie);
2319 	} else {
2320 		nvlist_t *propval;
2321 		char *recvdval;
2322 		if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_recvd_props,
2323 		    propname, &propval) != 0)
2324 			return (-1);
2325 		verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval, ZPROP_VALUE,
2326 		    &recvdval) == 0);
2327 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, recvdval, proplen);
2328 	}
2329 
2330 	return (err == 0 ? 0 : -1);
2331 }
2332 
2333 static int
2334 get_clones_string(zfs_handle_t *zhp, char *propbuf, size_t proplen)
2335 {
2336 	nvlist_t *value;
2337 	nvpair_t *pair;
2338 
2339 	value = zfs_get_clones_nvl(zhp);
2340 	if (value == NULL)
2341 		return (-1);
2342 
2343 	propbuf[0] = '\0';
2344 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(value, NULL); pair != NULL;
2345 	    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(value, pair)) {
2346 		if (propbuf[0] != '\0')
2347 			(void) strlcat(propbuf, ",", proplen);
2348 		(void) strlcat(propbuf, nvpair_name(pair), proplen);
2349 	}
2350 
2351 	return (0);
2352 }
2353 
2354 struct get_clones_arg {
2355 	uint64_t numclones;
2356 	nvlist_t *value;
2357 	const char *origin;
2358 	char buf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
2359 };
2360 
2361 int
2362 get_clones_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
2363 {
2364 	struct get_clones_arg *gca = arg;
2365 
2366 	if (gca->numclones == 0) {
2367 		zfs_close(zhp);
2368 		return (0);
2369 	}
2370 
2371 	if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN, gca->buf, sizeof (gca->buf),
2372 	    NULL, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) != 0)
2373 		goto out;
2374 	if (strcmp(gca->buf, gca->origin) == 0) {
2375 		fnvlist_add_boolean(gca->value, zfs_get_name(zhp));
2376 		gca->numclones--;
2377 	}
2378 
2379 out:
2380 	(void) zfs_iter_children(zhp, get_clones_cb, gca);
2381 	zfs_close(zhp);
2382 	return (0);
2383 }
2384 
2385 nvlist_t *
2386 zfs_get_clones_nvl(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
2387 {
2388 	nvlist_t *nv, *value;
2389 
2390 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2391 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), &nv) != 0) {
2392 		struct get_clones_arg gca;
2393 
2394 		/*
2395 		 * if this is a snapshot, then the kernel wasn't able
2396 		 * to get the clones.  Do it by slowly iterating.
2397 		 */
2398 		if (zhp->zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
2399 			return (NULL);
2400 		if (nvlist_alloc(&nv, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
2401 			return (NULL);
2402 		if (nvlist_alloc(&value, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
2403 			nvlist_free(nv);
2404 			return (NULL);
2405 		}
2406 
2407 		gca.numclones = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NUMCLONES);
2408 		gca.value = value;
2409 		gca.origin = zhp->zfs_name;
2410 
2411 		if (gca.numclones != 0) {
2412 			zfs_handle_t *root;
2413 			char pool[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
2414 			char *cp = pool;
2415 
2416 			/* get the pool name */
2417 			(void) strlcpy(pool, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (pool));
2418 			(void) strsep(&cp, "/@");
2419 			root = zfs_open(zhp->zfs_hdl, pool,
2420 			    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
2421 
2422 			(void) get_clones_cb(root, &gca);
2423 		}
2424 
2425 		if (gca.numclones != 0 ||
2426 		    nvlist_add_nvlist(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, value) != 0 ||
2427 		    nvlist_add_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2428 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), nv) != 0) {
2429 			nvlist_free(nv);
2430 			nvlist_free(value);
2431 			return (NULL);
2432 		}
2433 		nvlist_free(nv);
2434 		nvlist_free(value);
2435 		verify(0 == nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2436 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), &nv));
2437 	}
2438 
2439 	verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
2440 
2441 	return (value);
2442 }
2443 
2444 /*
2445  * Accepts a property and value and checks that the value
2446  * matches the one found by the channel program. If they are
2447  * not equal, print both of them.
2448  */
2449 void
2450 zcp_check(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t intval,
2451     const char *strval)
2452 {
2453 	if (!zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_prop_debug)
2454 		return;
2455 	int error;
2456 	char *poolname = zhp->zpool_hdl->zpool_name;
2457 	const char *program =
2458 	    "args = ...\n"
2459 	    "ds = args['dataset']\n"
2460 	    "prop = args['property']\n"
2461 	    "value, setpoint = zfs.get_prop(ds, prop)\n"
2462 	    "return {value=value, setpoint=setpoint}\n";
2463 	nvlist_t *outnvl;
2464 	nvlist_t *retnvl;
2465 	nvlist_t *argnvl = fnvlist_alloc();
2466 
2467 	fnvlist_add_string(argnvl, "dataset", zhp->zfs_name);
2468 	fnvlist_add_string(argnvl, "property", zfs_prop_to_name(prop));
2469 
2470 	error = lzc_channel_program_nosync(poolname, program,
2471 	    10 * 1000 * 1000, 10 * 1024 * 1024, argnvl, &outnvl);
2472 
2473 	if (error == 0) {
2474 		retnvl = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(outnvl, "return");
2475 		if (zfs_prop_get_type(prop) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
2476 			int64_t ans;
2477 			error = nvlist_lookup_int64(retnvl, "value", &ans);
2478 			if (error != 0) {
2479 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "zcp check error: %u\n",
2480 				    error);
2481 				return;
2482 			}
2483 			if (ans != intval) {
2484 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2485 				    "%s: zfs found %lld, but zcp found %lld\n",
2486 				    zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
2487 				    (longlong_t)intval, (longlong_t)ans);
2488 			}
2489 		} else {
2490 			char *str_ans;
2491 			error = nvlist_lookup_string(retnvl, "value", &str_ans);
2492 			if (error != 0) {
2493 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "zcp check error: %u\n",
2494 				    error);
2495 				return;
2496 			}
2497 			if (strcmp(strval, str_ans) != 0) {
2498 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2499 				    "%s: zfs found %s, but zcp found %s\n",
2500 				    zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
2501 				    strval, str_ans);
2502 			}
2503 		}
2504 	} else {
2505 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
2506 		    "zcp check failed, channel program error: %u\n", error);
2507 	}
2508 	nvlist_free(argnvl);
2509 	nvlist_free(outnvl);
2510 }
2511 
2512 /*
2513  * Retrieve a property from the given object.  If 'literal' is specified, then
2514  * numbers are left as exact values.  Otherwise, numbers are converted to a
2515  * human-readable form.
2516  *
2517  * Returns 0 on success, or -1 on error.
2518  */
2519 int
2520 zfs_prop_get(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char *propbuf, size_t proplen,
2521     zprop_source_t *src, char *statbuf, size_t statlen, boolean_t literal)
2522 {
2523 	char *source = NULL;
2524 	uint64_t val;
2525 	const char *str;
2526 	const char *strval;
2527 	boolean_t received = zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zhp);
2528 
2529 	/*
2530 	 * Check to see if this property applies to our object
2531 	 */
2532 	if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type))
2533 		return (-1);
2534 
2535 	if (received && zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
2536 		return (-1);
2537 
2538 	if (src)
2539 		*src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2540 
2541 	switch (prop) {
2542 	case ZFS_PROP_CREATION:
2543 		/*
2544 		 * 'creation' is a time_t stored in the statistics.  We convert
2545 		 * this into a string unless 'literal' is specified.
2546 		 */
2547 		{
2548 			val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, &source);
2549 			time_t time = (time_t)val;
2550 			struct tm t;
2551 
2552 			if (literal ||
2553 			    localtime_r(&time, &t) == NULL ||
2554 			    strftime(propbuf, proplen, "%a %b %e %k:%M %Y",
2555 			    &t) == 0)
2556 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", val);
2557 		}
2558 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2559 		break;
2560 
2561 	case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT:
2562 		/*
2563 		 * Getting the precise mountpoint can be tricky.
2564 		 *
2565 		 *  - for 'none' or 'legacy', return those values.
2566 		 *  - for inherited mountpoints, we want to take everything
2567 		 *    after our ancestor and append it to the inherited value.
2568 		 *
2569 		 * If the pool has an alternate root, we want to prepend that
2570 		 * root to any values we return.
2571 		 */
2572 
2573 		str = getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source);
2574 
2575 		if (str[0] == '/') {
2576 			char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
2577 			char *root = buf;
2578 			const char *relpath;
2579 
2580 			/*
2581 			 * If we inherit the mountpoint, even from a dataset
2582 			 * with a received value, the source will be the path of
2583 			 * the dataset we inherit from. If source is
2584 			 * ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD, the received value is not
2585 			 * inherited.
2586 			 */
2587 			if (strcmp(source, ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) == 0) {
2588 				relpath = "";
2589 			} else {
2590 				relpath = zhp->zfs_name + strlen(source);
2591 				if (relpath[0] == '/')
2592 					relpath++;
2593 			}
2594 
2595 			if ((zpool_get_prop(zhp->zpool_hdl,
2596 			    ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT, buf, MAXPATHLEN, NULL,
2597 			    B_FALSE)) || (strcmp(root, "-") == 0))
2598 				root[0] = '\0';
2599 			/*
2600 			 * Special case an alternate root of '/'. This will
2601 			 * avoid having multiple leading slashes in the
2602 			 * mountpoint path.
2603 			 */
2604 			if (strcmp(root, "/") == 0)
2605 				root++;
2606 
2607 			/*
2608 			 * If the mountpoint is '/' then skip over this
2609 			 * if we are obtaining either an alternate root or
2610 			 * an inherited mountpoint.
2611 			 */
2612 			if (str[1] == '\0' && (root[0] != '\0' ||
2613 			    relpath[0] != '\0'))
2614 				str++;
2615 
2616 			if (relpath[0] == '\0')
2617 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s%s",
2618 				    root, str);
2619 			else
2620 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s%s%s%s",
2621 				    root, str, relpath[0] == '@' ? "" : "/",
2622 				    relpath);
2623 		} else {
2624 			/* 'legacy' or 'none' */
2625 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, str, proplen);
2626 		}
2627 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, NULL, propbuf);
2628 		break;
2629 
2630 	case ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN:
2631 		str = getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source);
2632 		if (str == NULL)
2633 			return (-1);
2634 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, str, proplen);
2635 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, NULL, str);
2636 		break;
2637 
2638 	case ZFS_PROP_CLONES:
2639 		if (get_clones_string(zhp, propbuf, proplen) != 0)
2640 			return (-1);
2641 		break;
2642 
2643 	case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
2644 	case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
2645 	case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
2646 	case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
2647 
2648 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2649 			return (-1);
2650 		/*
2651 		 * If quota or reservation is 0, we translate this into 'none'
2652 		 * (unless literal is set), and indicate that it's the default
2653 		 * value.  Otherwise, we print the number nicely and indicate
2654 		 * that its set locally.
2655 		 */
2656 		if (val == 0) {
2657 			if (literal)
2658 				(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "0", proplen);
2659 			else
2660 				(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
2661 		} else {
2662 			if (literal)
2663 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2664 				    (u_longlong_t)val);
2665 			else
2666 				zfs_nicenum(val, propbuf, proplen);
2667 		}
2668 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2669 		break;
2670 
2671 	case ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT:
2672 	case ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT:
2673 	case ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_COUNT:
2674 	case ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_COUNT:
2675 
2676 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2677 			return (-1);
2678 
2679 		/*
2680 		 * If limit is UINT64_MAX, we translate this into 'none' (unless
2681 		 * literal is set), and indicate that it's the default value.
2682 		 * Otherwise, we print the number nicely and indicate that it's
2683 		 * set locally.
2684 		 */
2685 		if (literal) {
2686 			(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2687 			    (u_longlong_t)val);
2688 		} else if (val == UINT64_MAX) {
2689 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
2690 		} else {
2691 			zfs_nicenum(val, propbuf, proplen);
2692 		}
2693 
2694 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2695 		break;
2696 
2697 	case ZFS_PROP_REFRATIO:
2698 	case ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO:
2699 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2700 			return (-1);
2701 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu.%02llux",
2702 		    (u_longlong_t)(val / 100),
2703 		    (u_longlong_t)(val % 100));
2704 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2705 		break;
2706 
2707 	case ZFS_PROP_TYPE:
2708 		switch (zhp->zfs_type) {
2709 		case ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM:
2710 			str = "filesystem";
2711 			break;
2712 		case ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME:
2713 			str = "volume";
2714 			break;
2715 		case ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT:
2716 			str = "snapshot";
2717 			break;
2718 		case ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK:
2719 			str = "bookmark";
2720 			break;
2721 		default:
2722 			abort();
2723 		}
2724 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s", str);
2725 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, NULL, propbuf);
2726 		break;
2727 
2728 	case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED:
2729 		/*
2730 		 * The 'mounted' property is a pseudo-property that described
2731 		 * whether the filesystem is currently mounted.  Even though
2732 		 * it's a boolean value, the typical values of "on" and "off"
2733 		 * don't make sense, so we translate to "yes" and "no".
2734 		 */
2735 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED,
2736 		    src, &source, &val) != 0)
2737 			return (-1);
2738 		if (val)
2739 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "yes", proplen);
2740 		else
2741 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "no", proplen);
2742 		break;
2743 
2744 	case ZFS_PROP_NAME:
2745 		/*
2746 		 * The 'name' property is a pseudo-property derived from the
2747 		 * dataset name.  It is presented as a real property to simplify
2748 		 * consumers.
2749 		 */
2750 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, zhp->zfs_name, proplen);
2751 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, NULL, propbuf);
2752 		break;
2753 
2754 	case ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL:
2755 		{
2756 			m_label_t *new_sl = NULL;
2757 			char *ascii = NULL;	/* human readable label */
2758 
2759 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf,
2760 			    getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source), proplen);
2761 
2762 			if (literal || (strcasecmp(propbuf,
2763 			    ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT) == 0))
2764 				break;
2765 
2766 			/*
2767 			 * Try to translate the internal hex string to
2768 			 * human-readable output.  If there are any
2769 			 * problems just use the hex string.
2770 			 */
2771 
2772 			if (str_to_label(propbuf, &new_sl, MAC_LABEL,
2773 			    L_NO_CORRECTION, NULL) == -1) {
2774 				m_label_free(new_sl);
2775 				break;
2776 			}
2777 
2778 			if (label_to_str(new_sl, &ascii, M_LABEL,
2779 			    DEF_NAMES) != 0) {
2780 				if (ascii)
2781 					free(ascii);
2782 				m_label_free(new_sl);
2783 				break;
2784 			}
2785 			m_label_free(new_sl);
2786 
2787 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, ascii, proplen);
2788 			free(ascii);
2789 		}
2790 		break;
2791 
2792 	case ZFS_PROP_GUID:
2793 	case ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG:
2794 		/*
2795 		 * GUIDs are stored as numbers, but they are identifiers.
2796 		 * We don't want them to be pretty printed, because pretty
2797 		 * printing mangles the ID into a truncated and useless value.
2798 		 */
2799 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2800 			return (-1);
2801 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)val);
2802 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2803 		break;
2804 
2805 	default:
2806 		switch (zfs_prop_get_type(prop)) {
2807 		case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
2808 			if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src,
2809 			    &source, &val) != 0) {
2810 				return (-1);
2811 			}
2812 
2813 			if (literal) {
2814 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2815 				    (u_longlong_t)val);
2816 			} else {
2817 				zfs_nicenum(val, propbuf, proplen);
2818 			}
2819 			zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2820 			break;
2821 
2822 		case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
2823 			str = getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source);
2824 			if (str == NULL)
2825 				return (-1);
2826 
2827 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, str, proplen);
2828 			zcp_check(zhp, prop, NULL, str);
2829 			break;
2830 
2831 		case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
2832 			if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src,
2833 			    &source, &val) != 0)
2834 				return (-1);
2835 			if (zfs_prop_index_to_string(prop, val, &strval) != 0)
2836 				return (-1);
2837 
2838 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, strval, proplen);
2839 			zcp_check(zhp, prop, NULL, strval);
2840 			break;
2841 
2842 		default:
2843 			abort();
2844 		}
2845 	}
2846 
2847 	get_source(zhp, src, source, statbuf, statlen);
2848 
2849 	return (0);
2850 }
2851 
2852 /*
2853  * Utility function to get the given numeric property.  Does no validation that
2854  * the given property is the appropriate type; should only be used with
2855  * hard-coded property types.
2856  */
2857 uint64_t
2858 zfs_prop_get_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop)
2859 {
2860 	char *source;
2861 	uint64_t val;
2862 
2863 	(void) get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, NULL, &source, &val);
2864 
2865 	return (val);
2866 }
2867 
2868 int
2869 zfs_prop_set_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t val)
2870 {
2871 	char buf[64];
2872 
2873 	(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%llu", (longlong_t)val);
2874 	return (zfs_prop_set(zhp, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), buf));
2875 }
2876 
2877 /*
2878  * Similar to zfs_prop_get(), but returns the value as an integer.
2879  */
2880 int
2881 zfs_prop_get_numeric(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t *value,
2882     zprop_source_t *src, char *statbuf, size_t statlen)
2883 {
2884 	char *source;
2885 
2886 	/*
2887 	 * Check to see if this property applies to our object
2888 	 */
2889 	if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type)) {
2890 		return (zfs_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE,
2891 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get property '%s'"),
2892 		    zfs_prop_to_name(prop)));
2893 	}
2894 
2895 	if (src)
2896 		*src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2897 
2898 	if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, value) != 0)
2899 		return (-1);
2900 
2901 	get_source(zhp, src, source, statbuf, statlen);
2902 
2903 	return (0);
2904 }
2905 
2906 static int
2907 idmap_id_to_numeric_domain_rid(uid_t id, boolean_t isuser,
2908     char **domainp, idmap_rid_t *ridp)
2909 {
2910 	idmap_get_handle_t *get_hdl = NULL;
2911 	idmap_stat status;
2912 	int err = EINVAL;
2913 
2914 	if (idmap_get_create(&get_hdl) != IDMAP_SUCCESS)
2915 		goto out;
2916 
2917 	if (isuser) {
2918 		err = idmap_get_sidbyuid(get_hdl, id,
2919 		    IDMAP_REQ_FLG_USE_CACHE, domainp, ridp, &status);
2920 	} else {
2921 		err = idmap_get_sidbygid(get_hdl, id,
2922 		    IDMAP_REQ_FLG_USE_CACHE, domainp, ridp, &status);
2923 	}
2924 	if (err == IDMAP_SUCCESS &&
2925 	    idmap_get_mappings(get_hdl) == IDMAP_SUCCESS &&
2926 	    status == IDMAP_SUCCESS)
2927 		err = 0;
2928 	else
2929 		err = EINVAL;
2930 out:
2931 	if (get_hdl)
2932 		idmap_get_destroy(get_hdl);
2933 	return (err);
2934 }
2935 
2936 /*
2937  * convert the propname into parameters needed by kernel
2938  * Eg: userquota@ahrens -> ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA, "", 126829
2939  * Eg: userused@matt@domain -> ZFS_PROP_USERUSED, "S-1-123-456", 789
2940  */
2941 static int
2942 userquota_propname_decode(const char *propname, boolean_t zoned,
2943     zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep, char *domain, int domainlen, uint64_t *ridp)
2944 {
2945 	zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
2946 	char *cp, *end;
2947 	char *numericsid = NULL;
2948 	boolean_t isuser;
2949 
2950 	domain[0] = '\0';
2951 	*ridp = 0;
2952 	/* Figure out the property type ({user|group}{quota|space}) */
2953 	for (type = 0; type < ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS; type++) {
2954 		if (strncmp(propname, zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[type],
2955 		    strlen(zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[type])) == 0)
2956 			break;
2957 	}
2958 	if (type == ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS)
2959 		return (EINVAL);
2960 	*typep = type;
2961 
2962 	isuser = (type == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA ||
2963 	    type == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED);
2964 
2965 	cp = strchr(propname, '@') + 1;
2966 
2967 	if (strchr(cp, '@')) {
2968 		/*
2969 		 * It's a SID name (eg "user@domain") that needs to be
2970 		 * turned into S-1-domainID-RID.
2971 		 */
2972 		int flag = 0;
2973 		idmap_stat stat, map_stat;
2974 		uid_t pid;
2975 		idmap_rid_t rid;
2976 		idmap_get_handle_t *gh = NULL;
2977 
2978 		stat = idmap_get_create(&gh);
2979 		if (stat != IDMAP_SUCCESS) {
2980 			idmap_get_destroy(gh);
2981 			return (ENOMEM);
2982 		}
2983 		if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID)
2984 			return (ENOENT);
2985 		if (isuser) {
2986 			stat = idmap_getuidbywinname(cp, NULL, flag, &pid);
2987 			if (stat < 0)
2988 				return (ENOENT);
2989 			stat = idmap_get_sidbyuid(gh, pid, flag, &numericsid,
2990 			    &rid, &map_stat);
2991 		} else {
2992 			stat = idmap_getgidbywinname(cp, NULL, flag, &pid);
2993 			if (stat < 0)
2994 				return (ENOENT);
2995 			stat = idmap_get_sidbygid(gh, pid, flag, &numericsid,
2996 			    &rid, &map_stat);
2997 		}
2998 		if (stat < 0) {
2999 			idmap_get_destroy(gh);
3000 			return (ENOENT);
3001 		}
3002 		stat = idmap_get_mappings(gh);
3003 		idmap_get_destroy(gh);
3004 
3005 		if (stat < 0) {
3006 			return (ENOENT);
3007 		}
3008 		if (numericsid == NULL)
3009 			return (ENOENT);
3010 		cp = numericsid;
3011 		*ridp = rid;
3012 		/* will be further decoded below */
3013 	}
3014 
3015 	if (strncmp(cp, "S-1-", 4) == 0) {
3016 		/* It's a numeric SID (eg "S-1-234-567-89") */
3017 		(void) strlcpy(domain, cp, domainlen);
3018 		errno = 0;
3019 		if (*ridp == 0) {
3020 			cp = strrchr(domain, '-');
3021 			*cp = '\0';
3022 			cp++;
3023 			*ridp = strtoull(cp, &end, 10);
3024 		} else {
3025 			end = "";
3026 		}
3027 		if (numericsid) {
3028 			free(numericsid);
3029 			numericsid = NULL;
3030 		}
3031 		if (errno != 0 || *end != '\0')
3032 			return (EINVAL);
3033 	} else if (!isdigit(*cp)) {
3034 		/*
3035 		 * It's a user/group name (eg "user") that needs to be
3036 		 * turned into a uid/gid
3037 		 */
3038 		if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID)
3039 			return (ENOENT);
3040 		if (isuser) {
3041 			struct passwd *pw;
3042 			pw = getpwnam(cp);
3043 			if (pw == NULL)
3044 				return (ENOENT);
3045 			*ridp = pw->pw_uid;
3046 		} else {
3047 			struct group *gr;
3048 			gr = getgrnam(cp);
3049 			if (gr == NULL)
3050 				return (ENOENT);
3051 			*ridp = gr->gr_gid;
3052 		}
3053 	} else {
3054 		/* It's a user/group ID (eg "12345"). */
3055 		uid_t id = strtoul(cp, &end, 10);
3056 		idmap_rid_t rid;
3057 		char *mapdomain;
3058 
3059 		if (*end != '\0')
3060 			return (EINVAL);
3061 		if (id > MAXUID) {
3062 			/* It's an ephemeral ID. */
3063 			if (idmap_id_to_numeric_domain_rid(id, isuser,
3064 			    &mapdomain, &rid) != 0)
3065 				return (ENOENT);
3066 			(void) strlcpy(domain, mapdomain, domainlen);
3067 			*ridp = rid;
3068 		} else {
3069 			*ridp = id;
3070 		}
3071 	}
3072 
3073 	ASSERT3P(numericsid, ==, NULL);
3074 	return (0);
3075 }
3076 
3077 static int
3078 zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
3079     uint64_t *propvalue, zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep)
3080 {
3081 	int err;
3082 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3083 
3084 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3085 
3086 	err = userquota_propname_decode(propname,
3087 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED),
3088 	    typep, zc.zc_value, sizeof (zc.zc_value), &zc.zc_guid);
3089 	zc.zc_objset_type = *typep;
3090 	if (err)
3091 		return (err);
3092 
3093 	err = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_ONE, &zc);
3094 	if (err)
3095 		return (err);
3096 
3097 	*propvalue = zc.zc_cookie;
3098 	return (0);
3099 }
3100 
3101 int
3102 zfs_prop_get_userquota_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
3103     uint64_t *propvalue)
3104 {
3105 	zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
3106 
3107 	return (zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zhp, propname, propvalue,
3108 	    &type));
3109 }
3110 
3111 int
3112 zfs_prop_get_userquota(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
3113     char *propbuf, int proplen, boolean_t literal)
3114 {
3115 	int err;
3116 	uint64_t propvalue;
3117 	zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
3118 
3119 	err = zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zhp, propname, &propvalue,
3120 	    &type);
3121 
3122 	if (err)
3123 		return (err);
3124 
3125 	if (literal) {
3126 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", propvalue);
3127 	} else if (propvalue == 0 &&
3128 	    (type == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA || type == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA)) {
3129 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
3130 	} else {
3131 		zfs_nicenum(propvalue, propbuf, proplen);
3132 	}
3133 	return (0);
3134 }
3135 
3136 int
3137 zfs_prop_get_written_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
3138     uint64_t *propvalue)
3139 {
3140 	int err;
3141 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3142 	const char *snapname;
3143 
3144 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3145 
3146 	snapname = strchr(propname, '@') + 1;
3147 	if (strchr(snapname, '@')) {
3148 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3149 	} else {
3150 		/* snapname is the short name, append it to zhp's fsname */
3151 		char *cp;
3152 
3153 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, zhp->zfs_name,
3154 		    sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3155 		cp = strchr(zc.zc_value, '@');
3156 		if (cp != NULL)
3157 			*cp = '\0';
3158 		(void) strlcat(zc.zc_value, "@", sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3159 		(void) strlcat(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3160 	}
3161 
3162 	err = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SPACE_WRITTEN, &zc);
3163 	if (err)
3164 		return (err);
3165 
3166 	*propvalue = zc.zc_cookie;
3167 	return (0);
3168 }
3169 
3170 int
3171 zfs_prop_get_written(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
3172     char *propbuf, int proplen, boolean_t literal)
3173 {
3174 	int err;
3175 	uint64_t propvalue;
3176 
3177 	err = zfs_prop_get_written_int(zhp, propname, &propvalue);
3178 
3179 	if (err)
3180 		return (err);
3181 
3182 	if (literal) {
3183 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", propvalue);
3184 	} else {
3185 		zfs_nicenum(propvalue, propbuf, proplen);
3186 	}
3187 	return (0);
3188 }
3189 
3190 /*
3191  * Returns the name of the given zfs handle.
3192  */
3193 const char *
3194 zfs_get_name(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3195 {
3196 	return (zhp->zfs_name);
3197 }
3198 
3199 /*
3200  * Returns the name of the parent pool for the given zfs handle.
3201  */
3202 const char *
3203 zfs_get_pool_name(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3204 {
3205 	return (zhp->zpool_hdl->zpool_name);
3206 }
3207 
3208 /*
3209  * Returns the type of the given zfs handle.
3210  */
3211 zfs_type_t
3212 zfs_get_type(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3213 {
3214 	return (zhp->zfs_type);
3215 }
3216 
3217 /*
3218  * Is one dataset name a child dataset of another?
3219  *
3220  * Needs to handle these cases:
3221  * Dataset 1	"a/foo"		"a/foo"		"a/foo"		"a/foo"
3222  * Dataset 2	"a/fo"		"a/foobar"	"a/bar/baz"	"a/foo/bar"
3223  * Descendant?	No.		No.		No.		Yes.
3224  */
3225 static boolean_t
3226 is_descendant(const char *ds1, const char *ds2)
3227 {
3228 	size_t d1len = strlen(ds1);
3229 
3230 	/* ds2 can't be a descendant if it's smaller */
3231 	if (strlen(ds2) < d1len)
3232 		return (B_FALSE);
3233 
3234 	/* otherwise, compare strings and verify that there's a '/' char */
3235 	return (ds2[d1len] == '/' && (strncmp(ds1, ds2, d1len) == 0));
3236 }
3237 
3238 /*
3239  * Given a complete name, return just the portion that refers to the parent.
3240  * Will return -1 if there is no parent (path is just the name of the
3241  * pool).
3242  */
3243 static int
3244 parent_name(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)
3245 {
3246 	char *slashp;
3247 
3248 	(void) strlcpy(buf, path, buflen);
3249 
3250 	if ((slashp = strrchr(buf, '/')) == NULL)
3251 		return (-1);
3252 	*slashp = '\0';
3253 
3254 	return (0);
3255 }
3256 
3257 /*
3258  * If accept_ancestor is false, then check to make sure that the given path has
3259  * a parent, and that it exists.  If accept_ancestor is true, then find the
3260  * closest existing ancestor for the given path.  In prefixlen return the
3261  * length of already existing prefix of the given path.  We also fetch the
3262  * 'zoned' property, which is used to validate property settings when creating
3263  * new datasets.
3264  */
3265 static int
3266 check_parents(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, uint64_t *zoned,
3267     boolean_t accept_ancestor, int *prefixlen)
3268 {
3269 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3270 	char parent[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3271 	char *slash;
3272 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3273 	char errbuf[1024];
3274 	uint64_t is_zoned;
3275 
3276 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3277 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot create '%s'"), path);
3278 
3279 	/* get parent, and check to see if this is just a pool */
3280 	if (parent_name(path, parent, sizeof (parent)) != 0) {
3281 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3282 		    "missing dataset name"));
3283 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3284 	}
3285 
3286 	/* check to see if the pool exists */
3287 	if ((slash = strchr(parent, '/')) == NULL)
3288 		slash = parent + strlen(parent);
3289 	(void) strncpy(zc.zc_name, parent, slash - parent);
3290 	zc.zc_name[slash - parent] = '\0';
3291 	if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS, &zc) != 0 &&
3292 	    errno == ENOENT) {
3293 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3294 		    "no such pool '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
3295 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3296 	}
3297 
3298 	/* check to see if the parent dataset exists */
3299 	while ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, parent)) == NULL) {
3300 		if (errno == ENOENT && accept_ancestor) {
3301 			/*
3302 			 * Go deeper to find an ancestor, give up on top level.
3303 			 */
3304 			if (parent_name(parent, parent, sizeof (parent)) != 0) {
3305 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3306 				    "no such pool '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
3307 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3308 			}
3309 		} else if (errno == ENOENT) {
3310 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3311 			    "parent does not exist"));
3312 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3313 		} else
3314 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
3315 	}
3316 
3317 	is_zoned = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED);
3318 	if (zoned != NULL)
3319 		*zoned = is_zoned;
3320 
3321 	/* we are in a non-global zone, but parent is in the global zone */
3322 	if (getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID && !is_zoned) {
3323 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, EPERM, errbuf);
3324 		zfs_close(zhp);
3325 		return (-1);
3326 	}
3327 
3328 	/* make sure parent is a filesystem */
3329 	if (zfs_get_type(zhp) != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
3330 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3331 		    "parent is not a filesystem"));
3332 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
3333 		zfs_close(zhp);
3334 		return (-1);
3335 	}
3336 
3337 	zfs_close(zhp);
3338 	if (prefixlen != NULL)
3339 		*prefixlen = strlen(parent);
3340 	return (0);
3341 }
3342 
3343 /*
3344  * Finds whether the dataset of the given type(s) exists.
3345  */
3346 boolean_t
3347 zfs_dataset_exists(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, zfs_type_t types)
3348 {
3349 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3350 
3351 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, types, B_FALSE))
3352 		return (B_FALSE);
3353 
3354 	/*
3355 	 * Try to get stats for the dataset, which will tell us if it exists.
3356 	 */
3357 	if ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, path)) != NULL) {
3358 		int ds_type = zhp->zfs_type;
3359 
3360 		zfs_close(zhp);
3361 		if (types & ds_type)
3362 			return (B_TRUE);
3363 	}
3364 	return (B_FALSE);
3365 }
3366 
3367 /*
3368  * Given a path to 'target', create all the ancestors between
3369  * the prefixlen portion of the path, and the target itself.
3370  * Fail if the initial prefixlen-ancestor does not already exist.
3371  */
3372 int
3373 create_parents(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *target, int prefixlen)
3374 {
3375 	zfs_handle_t *h;
3376 	char *cp;
3377 	const char *opname;
3378 
3379 	/* make sure prefix exists */
3380 	cp = target + prefixlen;
3381 	if (*cp != '/') {
3382 		assert(strchr(cp, '/') == NULL);
3383 		h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
3384 	} else {
3385 		*cp = '\0';
3386 		h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
3387 		*cp = '/';
3388 	}
3389 	if (h == NULL)
3390 		return (-1);
3391 	zfs_close(h);
3392 
3393 	/*
3394 	 * Attempt to create, mount, and share any ancestor filesystems,
3395 	 * up to the prefixlen-long one.
3396 	 */
3397 	for (cp = target + prefixlen + 1;
3398 	    (cp = strchr(cp, '/')) != NULL; *cp = '/', cp++) {
3399 
3400 		*cp = '\0';
3401 
3402 		h = make_dataset_handle(hdl, target);
3403 		if (h) {
3404 			/* it already exists, nothing to do here */
3405 			zfs_close(h);
3406 			continue;
3407 		}
3408 
3409 		if (zfs_create(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
3410 		    NULL) != 0) {
3411 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "create");
3412 			goto ancestorerr;
3413 		}
3414 
3415 		h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
3416 		if (h == NULL) {
3417 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "open");
3418 			goto ancestorerr;
3419 		}
3420 
3421 		if (zfs_mount(h, NULL, 0) != 0) {
3422 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "mount");
3423 			goto ancestorerr;
3424 		}
3425 
3426 		if (zfs_share(h) != 0) {
3427 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "share");
3428 			goto ancestorerr;
3429 		}
3430 
3431 		zfs_close(h);
3432 	}
3433 
3434 	return (0);
3435 
3436 ancestorerr:
3437 	zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3438 	    "failed to %s ancestor '%s'"), opname, target);
3439 	return (-1);
3440 }
3441 
3442 /*
3443  * Creates non-existing ancestors of the given path.
3444  */
3445 int
3446 zfs_create_ancestors(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path)
3447 {
3448 	int prefix;
3449 	char *path_copy;
3450 	char errbuf[1024];
3451 	int rc = 0;
3452 
3453 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3454 	    "cannot create '%s'"), path);
3455 
3456 	/*
3457 	 * Check that we are not passing the nesting limit
3458 	 * before we start creating any ancestors.
3459 	 */
3460 	if (dataset_nestcheck(path) != 0) {
3461 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3462 		    "maximum name nesting depth exceeded"));
3463 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3464 	}
3465 
3466 	if (check_parents(hdl, path, NULL, B_TRUE, &prefix) != 0)
3467 		return (-1);
3468 
3469 	if ((path_copy = strdup(path)) != NULL) {
3470 		rc = create_parents(hdl, path_copy, prefix);
3471 		free(path_copy);
3472 	}
3473 	if (path_copy == NULL || rc != 0)
3474 		return (-1);
3475 
3476 	return (0);
3477 }
3478 
3479 /*
3480  * Create a new filesystem or volume.
3481  */
3482 int
3483 zfs_create(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, zfs_type_t type,
3484     nvlist_t *props)
3485 {
3486 	int ret;
3487 	uint64_t size = 0;
3488 	uint64_t blocksize = zfs_prop_default_numeric(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
3489 	char errbuf[1024];
3490 	uint64_t zoned;
3491 	enum lzc_dataset_type ost;
3492 	zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle;
3493 
3494 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3495 	    "cannot create '%s'"), path);
3496 
3497 	/* validate the path, taking care to note the extended error message */
3498 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, type, B_TRUE))
3499 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3500 
3501 	if (dataset_nestcheck(path) != 0) {
3502 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3503 		    "maximum name nesting depth exceeded"));
3504 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3505 	}
3506 
3507 	/* validate parents exist */
3508 	if (check_parents(hdl, path, &zoned, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
3509 		return (-1);
3510 
3511 	/*
3512 	 * The failure modes when creating a dataset of a different type over
3513 	 * one that already exists is a little strange.  In particular, if you
3514 	 * try to create a dataset on top of an existing dataset, the ioctl()
3515 	 * will return ENOENT, not EEXIST.  To prevent this from happening, we
3516 	 * first try to see if the dataset exists.
3517 	 */
3518 	if (zfs_dataset_exists(hdl, path, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) {
3519 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3520 		    "dataset already exists"));
3521 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
3522 	}
3523 
3524 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
3525 		ost = LZC_DATSET_TYPE_ZVOL;
3526 	else
3527 		ost = LZC_DATSET_TYPE_ZFS;
3528 
3529 	/* open zpool handle for prop validation */
3530 	char pool_path[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3531 	(void) strlcpy(pool_path, path, sizeof (pool_path));
3532 
3533 	/* truncate pool_path at first slash */
3534 	char *p = strchr(pool_path, '/');
3535 	if (p != NULL)
3536 		*p = '\0';
3537 
3538 	if ((zpool_handle = zpool_open(hdl, pool_path)) == NULL)
3539 		return (-1);
3540 
3541 	if (props && (props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, type, props,
3542 	    zoned, NULL, zpool_handle, errbuf)) == 0) {
3543 		zpool_close(zpool_handle);
3544 		return (-1);
3545 	}
3546 	zpool_close(zpool_handle);
3547 
3548 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
3549 		/*
3550 		 * If we are creating a volume, the size and block size must
3551 		 * satisfy a few restraints.  First, the blocksize must be a
3552 		 * valid block size between SPA_{MIN,MAX}BLOCKSIZE.  Second, the
3553 		 * volsize must be a multiple of the block size, and cannot be
3554 		 * zero.
3555 		 */
3556 		if (props == NULL || nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
3557 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE), &size) != 0) {
3558 			nvlist_free(props);
3559 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3560 			    "missing volume size"));
3561 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3562 		}
3563 
3564 		if ((ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
3565 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
3566 		    &blocksize)) != 0) {
3567 			if (ret == ENOENT) {
3568 				blocksize = zfs_prop_default_numeric(
3569 				    ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
3570 			} else {
3571 				nvlist_free(props);
3572 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3573 				    "missing volume block size"));
3574 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3575 			}
3576 		}
3577 
3578 		if (size == 0) {
3579 			nvlist_free(props);
3580 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3581 			    "volume size cannot be zero"));
3582 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3583 		}
3584 
3585 		if (size % blocksize != 0) {
3586 			nvlist_free(props);
3587 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3588 			    "volume size must be a multiple of volume block "
3589 			    "size"));
3590 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3591 		}
3592 	}
3593 
3594 	/* create the dataset */
3595 	ret = lzc_create(path, ost, props);
3596 	nvlist_free(props);
3597 
3598 	/* check for failure */
3599 	if (ret != 0) {
3600 		char parent[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3601 		(void) parent_name(path, parent, sizeof (parent));
3602 
3603 		switch (errno) {
3604 		case ENOENT:
3605 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3606 			    "no such parent '%s'"), parent);
3607 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3608 
3609 		case EINVAL:
3610 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3611 			    "parent '%s' is not a filesystem"), parent);
3612 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3613 
3614 		case ENOTSUP:
3615 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3616 			    "pool must be upgraded to set this "
3617 			    "property or value"));
3618 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf));
3619 		case ERANGE:
3620 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3621 			    "invalid property value(s) specified"));
3622 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3623 #ifdef _ILP32
3624 		case EOVERFLOW:
3625 			/*
3626 			 * This platform can't address a volume this big.
3627 			 */
3628 			if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
3629 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VOLTOOBIG,
3630 				    errbuf));
3631 #endif
3632 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
3633 		default:
3634 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
3635 		}
3636 	}
3637 
3638 	return (0);
3639 }
3640 
3641 /*
3642  * Destroys the given dataset.  The caller must make sure that the filesystem
3643  * isn't mounted, and that there are no active dependents. If the file system
3644  * does not exist this function does nothing.
3645  */
3646 int
3647 zfs_destroy(zfs_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t defer)
3648 {
3649 	int error;
3650 
3651 	if (zhp->zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT && defer)
3652 		return (EINVAL);
3653 
3654 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK) {
3655 		nvlist_t *nv = fnvlist_alloc();
3656 		fnvlist_add_boolean(nv, zhp->zfs_name);
3657 		error = lzc_destroy_bookmarks(nv, NULL);
3658 		fnvlist_free(nv);
3659 		if (error != 0) {
3660 			return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, error,
3661 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s'"),
3662 			    zhp->zfs_name));
3663 		}
3664 		return (0);
3665 	}
3666 
3667 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
3668 		nvlist_t *nv = fnvlist_alloc();
3669 		fnvlist_add_boolean(nv, zhp->zfs_name);
3670 		error = lzc_destroy_snaps(nv, defer, NULL);
3671 		fnvlist_free(nv);
3672 	} else {
3673 		error = lzc_destroy(zhp->zfs_name);
3674 	}
3675 
3676 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) {
3677 		return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3678 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s'"),
3679 		    zhp->zfs_name));
3680 	}
3681 
3682 	remove_mountpoint(zhp);
3683 
3684 	return (0);
3685 }
3686 
3687 struct destroydata {
3688 	nvlist_t *nvl;
3689 	const char *snapname;
3690 };
3691 
3692 static int
3693 zfs_check_snap_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
3694 {
3695 	struct destroydata *dd = arg;
3696 	char name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3697 	int rv = 0;
3698 
3699 	(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name),
3700 	    "%s@%s", zhp->zfs_name, dd->snapname);
3701 
3702 	if (lzc_exists(name))
3703 		verify(nvlist_add_boolean(dd->nvl, name) == 0);
3704 
3705 	rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_check_snap_cb, dd);
3706 	zfs_close(zhp);
3707 	return (rv);
3708 }
3709 
3710 /*
3711  * Destroys all snapshots with the given name in zhp & descendants.
3712  */
3713 int
3714 zfs_destroy_snaps(zfs_handle_t *zhp, char *snapname, boolean_t defer)
3715 {
3716 	int ret;
3717 	struct destroydata dd = { 0 };
3718 
3719 	dd.snapname = snapname;
3720 	verify(nvlist_alloc(&dd.nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) == 0);
3721 	(void) zfs_check_snap_cb(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &dd);
3722 
3723 	if (nvlist_empty(dd.nvl)) {
3724 		ret = zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, ENOENT,
3725 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s@%s'"),
3726 		    zhp->zfs_name, snapname);
3727 	} else {
3728 		ret = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(zhp->zfs_hdl, dd.nvl, defer);
3729 	}
3730 	nvlist_free(dd.nvl);
3731 	return (ret);
3732 }
3733 
3734 /*
3735  * Destroys all the snapshots named in the nvlist.
3736  */
3737 int
3738 zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, nvlist_t *snaps, boolean_t defer)
3739 {
3740 	int ret;
3741 	nvlist_t *errlist = NULL;
3742 
3743 	ret = lzc_destroy_snaps(snaps, defer, &errlist);
3744 
3745 	if (ret == 0) {
3746 		nvlist_free(errlist);
3747 		return (0);
3748 	}
3749 
3750 	if (nvlist_empty(errlist)) {
3751 		char errbuf[1024];
3752 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3753 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy snapshots"));
3754 
3755 		ret = zfs_standard_error(hdl, ret, errbuf);
3756 	}
3757 	for (nvpair_t *pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(errlist, NULL);
3758 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(errlist, pair)) {
3759 		char errbuf[1024];
3760 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3761 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy snapshot %s"),
3762 		    nvpair_name(pair));
3763 
3764 		switch (fnvpair_value_int32(pair)) {
3765 		case EEXIST:
3766 			zfs_error_aux(hdl,
3767 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "snapshot is cloned"));
3768 			ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
3769 			break;
3770 		default:
3771 			ret = zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
3772 			break;
3773 		}
3774 	}
3775 
3776 	nvlist_free(errlist);
3777 	return (ret);
3778 }
3779 
3780 /*
3781  * Clones the given dataset.  The target must be of the same type as the source.
3782  */
3783 int
3784 zfs_clone(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *target, nvlist_t *props)
3785 {
3786 	char parent[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3787 	int ret;
3788 	char errbuf[1024];
3789 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3790 	uint64_t zoned;
3791 
3792 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
3793 
3794 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3795 	    "cannot create '%s'"), target);
3796 
3797 	/* validate the target/clone name */
3798 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, B_TRUE))
3799 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3800 
3801 	/* validate parents exist */
3802 	if (check_parents(hdl, target, &zoned, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
3803 		return (-1);
3804 
3805 	(void) parent_name(target, parent, sizeof (parent));
3806 
3807 	/* do the clone */
3808 
3809 	if (props) {
3810 		zfs_type_t type;
3811 
3812 		if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp)) {
3813 			type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
3814 		} else {
3815 			type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
3816 		}
3817 		if ((props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, type, props, zoned,
3818 		    zhp, zhp->zpool_hdl, errbuf)) == NULL)
3819 			return (-1);
3820 		if (zfs_fix_auto_resv(zhp, props) == -1) {
3821 			nvlist_free(props);
3822 			return (-1);
3823 		}
3824 	}
3825 
3826 	ret = lzc_clone(target, zhp->zfs_name, props);
3827 	nvlist_free(props);
3828 
3829 	if (ret != 0) {
3830 		switch (errno) {
3831 
3832 		case ENOENT:
3833 			/*
3834 			 * The parent doesn't exist.  We should have caught this
3835 			 * above, but there may a race condition that has since
3836 			 * destroyed the parent.
3837 			 *
3838 			 * At this point, we don't know whether it's the source
3839 			 * that doesn't exist anymore, or whether the target
3840 			 * dataset doesn't exist.
3841 			 */
3842 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3843 			    "no such parent '%s'"), parent);
3844 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3845 
3846 		case EXDEV:
3847 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3848 			    "source and target pools differ"));
3849 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET,
3850 			    errbuf));
3851 
3852 		default:
3853 			return (zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3854 			    errbuf));
3855 		}
3856 	}
3857 
3858 	return (ret);
3859 }
3860 
3861 /*
3862  * Promotes the given clone fs to be the clone parent.
3863  */
3864 int
3865 zfs_promote(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3866 {
3867 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3868 	char snapname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3869 	int ret;
3870 	char errbuf[1024];
3871 
3872 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3873 	    "cannot promote '%s'"), zhp->zfs_name);
3874 
3875 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
3876 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3877 		    "snapshots can not be promoted"));
3878 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3879 	}
3880 
3881 	if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_origin[0] == '\0') {
3882 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3883 		    "not a cloned filesystem"));
3884 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3885 	}
3886 
3887 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, zhp->zfs_name, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
3888 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3889 
3890 	ret = lzc_promote(zhp->zfs_name, snapname, sizeof (snapname));
3891 
3892 	if (ret != 0) {
3893 		switch (ret) {
3894 		case EEXIST:
3895 			/* There is a conflicting snapshot name. */
3896 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3897 			    "conflicting snapshot '%s' from parent '%s'"),
3898 			    snapname, zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_origin);
3899 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
3900 
3901 		default:
3902 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, ret, errbuf));
3903 		}
3904 	}
3905 	return (ret);
3906 }
3907 
3908 typedef struct snapdata {
3909 	nvlist_t *sd_nvl;
3910 	const char *sd_snapname;
3911 } snapdata_t;
3912 
3913 static int
3914 zfs_snapshot_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
3915 {
3916 	snapdata_t *sd = arg;
3917 	char name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3918 	int rv = 0;
3919 
3920 	if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_INCONSISTENT) == 0) {
3921 		(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name),
3922 		    "%s@%s", zfs_get_name(zhp), sd->sd_snapname);
3923 
3924 		fnvlist_add_boolean(sd->sd_nvl, name);
3925 
3926 		rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_snapshot_cb, sd);
3927 	}
3928 	zfs_close(zhp);
3929 
3930 	return (rv);
3931 }
3932 
3933 int
3934 zfs_remap_indirects(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fs)
3935 {
3936 	int err;
3937 	char errbuf[1024];
3938 
3939 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3940 	    "cannot remap dataset '%s'"), fs);
3941 
3942 	err = lzc_remap(fs);
3943 
3944 	if (err != 0) {
3945 		switch (err) {
3946 		case ENOTSUP:
3947 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3948 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
3949 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
3950 			break;
3951 		case EINVAL:
3952 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
3953 			break;
3954 		default:
3955 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
3956 			break;
3957 		}
3958 	}
3959 
3960 	return (err);
3961 }
3962 
3963 /*
3964  * Creates snapshots.  The keys in the snaps nvlist are the snapshots to be
3965  * created.
3966  */
3967 int
3968 zfs_snapshot_nvl(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, nvlist_t *snaps, nvlist_t *props)
3969 {
3970 	int ret;
3971 	char errbuf[1024];
3972 	nvpair_t *elem;
3973 	nvlist_t *errors;
3974 
3975 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3976 	    "cannot create snapshots "));
3977 
3978 	elem = NULL;
3979 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, elem)) != NULL) {
3980 		const char *snapname = nvpair_name(elem);
3981 
3982 		/* validate the target name */
3983 		if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, snapname, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
3984 		    B_TRUE)) {
3985 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3986 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3987 			    "cannot create snapshot '%s'"), snapname);
3988 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3989 		}
3990 	}
3991 
3992 	/*
3993 	 * get pool handle for prop validation. assumes all snaps are in the
3994 	 * same pool, as does lzc_snapshot (below).
3995 	 */
3996 	char pool[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3997 	elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL);
3998 	(void) strlcpy(pool, nvpair_name(elem), sizeof (pool));
3999 	pool[strcspn(pool, "/@")] = '\0';
4000 	zpool_handle_t *zpool_hdl = zpool_open(hdl, pool);
4001 
4002 	if (props != NULL &&
4003 	    (props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
4004 	    props, B_FALSE, NULL, zpool_hdl, errbuf)) == NULL) {
4005 		zpool_close(zpool_hdl);
4006 		return (-1);
4007 	}
4008 	zpool_close(zpool_hdl);
4009 
4010 	ret = lzc_snapshot(snaps, props, &errors);
4011 
4012 	if (ret != 0) {
4013 		boolean_t printed = B_FALSE;
4014 		for (elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, NULL);
4015 		    elem != NULL;
4016 		    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, elem)) {
4017 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4018 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4019 			    "cannot create snapshot '%s'"), nvpair_name(elem));
4020 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl,
4021 			    fnvpair_value_int32(elem), errbuf);
4022 			printed = B_TRUE;
4023 		}
4024 		if (!printed) {
4025 			switch (ret) {
4026 			case EXDEV:
4027 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4028 				    "multiple snapshots of same "
4029 				    "fs not allowed"));
4030 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
4031 
4032 				break;
4033 			default:
4034 				(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, ret, errbuf);
4035 			}
4036 		}
4037 	}
4038 
4039 	nvlist_free(props);
4040 	nvlist_free(errors);
4041 	return (ret);
4042 }
4043 
4044 int
4045 zfs_snapshot(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, boolean_t recursive,
4046     nvlist_t *props)
4047 {
4048 	int ret;
4049 	snapdata_t sd = { 0 };
4050 	char fsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4051 	char *cp;
4052 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
4053 	char errbuf[1024];
4054 
4055 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4056 	    "cannot snapshot %s"), path);
4057 
4058 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT, B_TRUE))
4059 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
4060 
4061 	(void) strlcpy(fsname, path, sizeof (fsname));
4062 	cp = strchr(fsname, '@');
4063 	*cp = '\0';
4064 	sd.sd_snapname = cp + 1;
4065 
4066 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(hdl, fsname, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
4067 	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) == NULL) {
4068 		return (-1);
4069 	}
4070 
4071 	verify(nvlist_alloc(&sd.sd_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) == 0);
4072 	if (recursive) {
4073 		(void) zfs_snapshot_cb(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &sd);
4074 	} else {
4075 		fnvlist_add_boolean(sd.sd_nvl, path);
4076 	}
4077 
4078 	ret = zfs_snapshot_nvl(hdl, sd.sd_nvl, props);
4079 	nvlist_free(sd.sd_nvl);
4080 	zfs_close(zhp);
4081 	return (ret);
4082 }
4083 
4084 /*
4085  * Destroy any more recent snapshots.  We invoke this callback on any dependents
4086  * of the snapshot first.  If the 'cb_dependent' member is non-zero, then this
4087  * is a dependent and we should just destroy it without checking the transaction
4088  * group.
4089  */
4090 typedef struct rollback_data {
4091 	const char	*cb_target;		/* the snapshot */
4092 	uint64_t	cb_create;		/* creation time reference */
4093 	boolean_t	cb_error;
4094 	boolean_t	cb_force;
4095 } rollback_data_t;
4096 
4097 static int
4098 rollback_destroy_dependent(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
4099 {
4100 	rollback_data_t *cbp = data;
4101 	prop_changelist_t *clp;
4102 
4103 	/* We must destroy this clone; first unmount it */
4104 	clp = changelist_gather(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NAME, 0,
4105 	    cbp->cb_force ? MS_FORCE: 0);
4106 	if (clp == NULL || changelist_prefix(clp) != 0) {
4107 		cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
4108 		zfs_close(zhp);
4109 		return (0);
4110 	}
4111 	if (zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE) != 0)
4112 		cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
4113 	else
4114 		changelist_remove(clp, zhp->zfs_name);
4115 	(void) changelist_postfix(clp);
4116 	changelist_free(clp);
4117 
4118 	zfs_close(zhp);
4119 	return (0);
4120 }
4121 
4122 static int
4123 rollback_destroy(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
4124 {
4125 	rollback_data_t *cbp = data;
4126 
4127 	if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG) > cbp->cb_create) {
4128 		cbp->cb_error |= zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_FALSE,
4129 		    rollback_destroy_dependent, cbp);
4130 
4131 		cbp->cb_error |= zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE);
4132 	}
4133 
4134 	zfs_close(zhp);
4135 	return (0);
4136 }
4137 
4138 /*
4139  * Given a dataset, rollback to a specific snapshot, discarding any
4140  * data changes since then and making it the active dataset.
4141  *
4142  * Any snapshots and bookmarks more recent than the target are
4143  * destroyed, along with their dependents (i.e. clones).
4144  */
4145 int
4146 zfs_rollback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_handle_t *snap, boolean_t force)
4147 {
4148 	rollback_data_t cb = { 0 };
4149 	int err;
4150 	boolean_t restore_resv = 0;
4151 	uint64_t old_volsize = 0, new_volsize;
4152 	zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
4153 
4154 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM ||
4155 	    zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
4156 
4157 	/*
4158 	 * Destroy all recent snapshots and their dependents.
4159 	 */
4160 	cb.cb_force = force;
4161 	cb.cb_target = snap->zfs_name;
4162 	cb.cb_create = zfs_prop_get_int(snap, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG);
4163 	(void) zfs_iter_snapshots(zhp, B_FALSE, rollback_destroy, &cb);
4164 	(void) zfs_iter_bookmarks(zhp, rollback_destroy, &cb);
4165 
4166 	if (cb.cb_error)
4167 		return (-1);
4168 
4169 	/*
4170 	 * Now that we have verified that the snapshot is the latest,
4171 	 * rollback to the given snapshot.
4172 	 */
4173 
4174 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
4175 		if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &resv_prop) < 0)
4176 			return (-1);
4177 		old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
4178 		restore_resv =
4179 		    (old_volsize == zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, resv_prop));
4180 	}
4181 
4182 	/*
4183 	 * Pass both the filesystem and the wanted snapshot names,
4184 	 * we would get an error back if the snapshot is destroyed or
4185 	 * a new snapshot is created before this request is processed.
4186 	 */
4187 	err = lzc_rollback_to(zhp->zfs_name, snap->zfs_name);
4188 	if (err != 0) {
4189 		char errbuf[1024];
4190 
4191 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4192 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot rollback '%s'"),
4193 		    zhp->zfs_name);
4194 		switch (err) {
4195 		case EEXIST:
4196 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4197 			    "there is a snapshot or bookmark more recent "
4198 			    "than '%s'"), snap->zfs_name);
4199 			(void) zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
4200 			break;
4201 		case ESRCH:
4202 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4203 			    "'%s' is not found among snapshots of '%s'"),
4204 			    snap->zfs_name, zhp->zfs_name);
4205 			(void) zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
4206 			break;
4207 		case EINVAL:
4208 			(void) zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4209 			break;
4210 		default:
4211 			(void) zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, err, errbuf);
4212 		}
4213 		return (err);
4214 	}
4215 
4216 	/*
4217 	 * For volumes, if the pre-rollback volsize matched the pre-
4218 	 * rollback reservation and the volsize has changed then set
4219 	 * the reservation property to the post-rollback volsize.
4220 	 * Make a new handle since the rollback closed the dataset.
4221 	 */
4222 	if ((zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) &&
4223 	    (zhp = make_dataset_handle(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name))) {
4224 		if (restore_resv) {
4225 			new_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
4226 			if (old_volsize != new_volsize)
4227 				err = zfs_prop_set_int(zhp, resv_prop,
4228 				    new_volsize);
4229 		}
4230 		zfs_close(zhp);
4231 	}
4232 	return (err);
4233 }
4234 
4235 /*
4236  * Renames the given dataset.
4237  */
4238 int
4239 zfs_rename(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *target, boolean_t recursive,
4240     boolean_t force_unmount)
4241 {
4242 	int ret = 0;
4243 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4244 	char *delim;
4245 	prop_changelist_t *cl = NULL;
4246 	zfs_handle_t *zhrp = NULL;
4247 	char *parentname = NULL;
4248 	char parent[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4249 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4250 	char errbuf[1024];
4251 
4252 	/* if we have the same exact name, just return success */
4253 	if (strcmp(zhp->zfs_name, target) == 0)
4254 		return (0);
4255 
4256 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4257 	    "cannot rename to '%s'"), target);
4258 
4259 	/* make sure source name is valid */
4260 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, zhp->zfs_name, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
4261 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
4262 
4263 	/*
4264 	 * Make sure the target name is valid
4265 	 */
4266 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
4267 		if ((strchr(target, '@') == NULL) ||
4268 		    *target == '@') {
4269 			/*
4270 			 * Snapshot target name is abbreviated,
4271 			 * reconstruct full dataset name
4272 			 */
4273 			(void) strlcpy(parent, zhp->zfs_name,
4274 			    sizeof (parent));
4275 			delim = strchr(parent, '@');
4276 			if (strchr(target, '@') == NULL)
4277 				*(++delim) = '\0';
4278 			else
4279 				*delim = '\0';
4280 			(void) strlcat(parent, target, sizeof (parent));
4281 			target = parent;
4282 		} else {
4283 			/*
4284 			 * Make sure we're renaming within the same dataset.
4285 			 */
4286 			delim = strchr(target, '@');
4287 			if (strncmp(zhp->zfs_name, target, delim - target)
4288 			    != 0 || zhp->zfs_name[delim - target] != '@') {
4289 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4290 				    "snapshots must be part of same "
4291 				    "dataset"));
4292 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET,
4293 				    errbuf));
4294 			}
4295 		}
4296 
4297 		if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
4298 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
4299 	} else {
4300 		if (recursive) {
4301 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4302 			    "recursive rename must be a snapshot"));
4303 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
4304 		}
4305 
4306 		if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
4307 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
4308 
4309 		/* validate parents */
4310 		if (check_parents(hdl, target, NULL, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
4311 			return (-1);
4312 
4313 		/* make sure we're in the same pool */
4314 		verify((delim = strchr(target, '/')) != NULL);
4315 		if (strncmp(zhp->zfs_name, target, delim - target) != 0 ||
4316 		    zhp->zfs_name[delim - target] != '/') {
4317 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4318 			    "datasets must be within same pool"));
4319 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET, errbuf));
4320 		}
4321 
4322 		/* new name cannot be a child of the current dataset name */
4323 		if (is_descendant(zhp->zfs_name, target)) {
4324 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4325 			    "New dataset name cannot be a descendant of "
4326 			    "current dataset name"));
4327 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
4328 		}
4329 	}
4330 
4331 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4332 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot rename '%s'"), zhp->zfs_name);
4333 
4334 	if (getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
4335 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED)) {
4336 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4337 		    "dataset is used in a non-global zone"));
4338 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf));
4339 	}
4340 
4341 	if (recursive) {
4342 		parentname = zfs_strdup(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name);
4343 		if (parentname == NULL) {
4344 			ret = -1;
4345 			goto error;
4346 		}
4347 		delim = strchr(parentname, '@');
4348 		*delim = '\0';
4349 		zhrp = zfs_open(zhp->zfs_hdl, parentname, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
4350 		if (zhrp == NULL) {
4351 			ret = -1;
4352 			goto error;
4353 		}
4354 	} else if (zhp->zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
4355 		if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NAME, 0,
4356 		    force_unmount ? MS_FORCE : 0)) == NULL)
4357 			return (-1);
4358 
4359 		if (changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
4360 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4361 			    "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
4362 			    "in a non-global zone"));
4363 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
4364 			ret = -1;
4365 			goto error;
4366 		}
4367 
4368 		if ((ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
4369 			goto error;
4370 	}
4371 
4372 	if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp))
4373 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
4374 	else
4375 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
4376 
4377 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4378 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, target, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
4379 
4380 	zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
4381 
4382 	if ((ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_RENAME, &zc)) != 0) {
4383 		/*
4384 		 * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will
4385 		 * be in zc.zc_name
4386 		 */
4387 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4388 		    "cannot rename '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
4389 
4390 		if (recursive && errno == EEXIST) {
4391 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4392 			    "a child dataset already has a snapshot "
4393 			    "with the new name"));
4394 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
4395 		} else {
4396 			(void) zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno, errbuf);
4397 		}
4398 
4399 		/*
4400 		 * On failure, we still want to remount any filesystems that
4401 		 * were previously mounted, so we don't alter the system state.
4402 		 */
4403 		if (cl != NULL)
4404 			(void) changelist_postfix(cl);
4405 	} else {
4406 		if (cl != NULL) {
4407 			changelist_rename(cl, zfs_get_name(zhp), target);
4408 			ret = changelist_postfix(cl);
4409 		}
4410 	}
4411 
4412 error:
4413 	if (parentname != NULL) {
4414 		free(parentname);
4415 	}
4416 	if (zhrp != NULL) {
4417 		zfs_close(zhrp);
4418 	}
4419 	if (cl != NULL) {
4420 		changelist_free(cl);
4421 	}
4422 	return (ret);
4423 }
4424 
4425 nvlist_t *
4426 zfs_get_user_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
4427 {
4428 	return (zhp->zfs_user_props);
4429 }
4430 
4431 nvlist_t *
4432 zfs_get_recvd_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
4433 {
4434 	if (zhp->zfs_recvd_props == NULL)
4435 		if (get_recvd_props_ioctl(zhp) != 0)
4436 			return (NULL);
4437 	return (zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
4438 }
4439 
4440 /*
4441  * This function is used by 'zfs list' to determine the exact set of columns to
4442  * display, and their maximum widths.  This does two main things:
4443  *
4444  *      - If this is a list of all properties, then expand the list to include
4445  *        all native properties, and set a flag so that for each dataset we look
4446  *        for new unique user properties and add them to the list.
4447  *
4448  *      - For non fixed-width properties, keep track of the maximum width seen
4449  *        so that we can size the column appropriately. If the user has
4450  *        requested received property values, we also need to compute the width
4451  *        of the RECEIVED column.
4452  */
4453 int
4454 zfs_expand_proplist(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_list_t **plp, boolean_t received,
4455     boolean_t literal)
4456 {
4457 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4458 	zprop_list_t *entry;
4459 	zprop_list_t **last, **start;
4460 	nvlist_t *userprops, *propval;
4461 	nvpair_t *elem;
4462 	char *strval;
4463 	char buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
4464 
4465 	if (zprop_expand_list(hdl, plp, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) != 0)
4466 		return (-1);
4467 
4468 	userprops = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
4469 
4470 	entry = *plp;
4471 	if (entry->pl_all && nvlist_next_nvpair(userprops, NULL) != NULL) {
4472 		/*
4473 		 * Go through and add any user properties as necessary.  We
4474 		 * start by incrementing our list pointer to the first
4475 		 * non-native property.
4476 		 */
4477 		start = plp;
4478 		while (*start != NULL) {
4479 			if ((*start)->pl_prop == ZPROP_INVAL)
4480 				break;
4481 			start = &(*start)->pl_next;
4482 		}
4483 
4484 		elem = NULL;
4485 		while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(userprops, elem)) != NULL) {
4486 			/*
4487 			 * See if we've already found this property in our list.
4488 			 */
4489 			for (last = start; *last != NULL;
4490 			    last = &(*last)->pl_next) {
4491 				if (strcmp((*last)->pl_user_prop,
4492 				    nvpair_name(elem)) == 0)
4493 					break;
4494 			}
4495 
4496 			if (*last == NULL) {
4497 				if ((entry = zfs_alloc(hdl,
4498 				    sizeof (zprop_list_t))) == NULL ||
4499 				    ((entry->pl_user_prop = zfs_strdup(hdl,
4500 				    nvpair_name(elem)))) == NULL) {
4501 					free(entry);
4502 					return (-1);
4503 				}
4504 
4505 				entry->pl_prop = ZPROP_INVAL;
4506 				entry->pl_width = strlen(nvpair_name(elem));
4507 				entry->pl_all = B_TRUE;
4508 				*last = entry;
4509 			}
4510 		}
4511 	}
4512 
4513 	/*
4514 	 * Now go through and check the width of any non-fixed columns
4515 	 */
4516 	for (entry = *plp; entry != NULL; entry = entry->pl_next) {
4517 		if (entry->pl_fixed && !literal)
4518 			continue;
4519 
4520 		if (entry->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
4521 			if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, entry->pl_prop,
4522 			    buf, sizeof (buf), NULL, NULL, 0, literal) == 0) {
4523 				if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_width)
4524 					entry->pl_width = strlen(buf);
4525 			}
4526 			if (received && zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
4527 			    zfs_prop_to_name(entry->pl_prop),
4528 			    buf, sizeof (buf), literal) == 0)
4529 				if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_recvd_width)
4530 					entry->pl_recvd_width = strlen(buf);
4531 		} else {
4532 			if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(userprops, entry->pl_user_prop,
4533 			    &propval) == 0) {
4534 				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
4535 				    ZPROP_VALUE, &strval) == 0);
4536 				if (strlen(strval) > entry->pl_width)
4537 					entry->pl_width = strlen(strval);
4538 			}
4539 			if (received && zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
4540 			    entry->pl_user_prop,
4541 			    buf, sizeof (buf), literal) == 0)
4542 				if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_recvd_width)
4543 					entry->pl_recvd_width = strlen(buf);
4544 		}
4545 	}
4546 
4547 	return (0);
4548 }
4549 
4550 int
4551 zfs_deleg_share_nfs(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
4552     char *resource, void *export, void *sharetab,
4553     int sharemax, zfs_share_op_t operation)
4554 {
4555 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4556 	int error;
4557 
4558 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dataset, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4559 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, path, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
4560 	if (resource)
4561 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_string, resource, sizeof (zc.zc_string));
4562 	zc.zc_share.z_sharedata = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)sharetab;
4563 	zc.zc_share.z_exportdata = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)export;
4564 	zc.zc_share.z_sharetype = operation;
4565 	zc.zc_share.z_sharemax = sharemax;
4566 	error = ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SHARE, &zc);
4567 	return (error);
4568 }
4569 
4570 void
4571 zfs_prune_proplist(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint8_t *props)
4572 {
4573 	nvpair_t *curr;
4574 
4575 	/*
4576 	 * Keep a reference to the props-table against which we prune the
4577 	 * properties.
4578 	 */
4579 	zhp->zfs_props_table = props;
4580 
4581 	curr = nvlist_next_nvpair(zhp->zfs_props, NULL);
4582 
4583 	while (curr) {
4584 		zfs_prop_t zfs_prop = zfs_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(curr));
4585 		nvpair_t *next = nvlist_next_nvpair(zhp->zfs_props, curr);
4586 
4587 		/*
4588 		 * User properties will result in ZPROP_INVAL, and since we
4589 		 * only know how to prune standard ZFS properties, we always
4590 		 * leave these in the list.  This can also happen if we
4591 		 * encounter an unknown DSL property (when running older
4592 		 * software, for example).
4593 		 */
4594 		if (zfs_prop != ZPROP_INVAL && props[zfs_prop] == B_FALSE)
4595 			(void) nvlist_remove(zhp->zfs_props,
4596 			    nvpair_name(curr), nvpair_type(curr));
4597 		curr = next;
4598 	}
4599 }
4600 
4601 static int
4602 zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
4603     zfs_smb_acl_op_t cmd, char *resource1, char *resource2)
4604 {
4605 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4606 	nvlist_t *nvlist = NULL;
4607 	int error;
4608 
4609 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dataset, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4610 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, path, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
4611 	zc.zc_cookie = (uint64_t)cmd;
4612 
4613 	if (cmd == ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME) {
4614 		if (nvlist_alloc(&nvlist, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
4615 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
4616 			return (0);
4617 		}
4618 	}
4619 
4620 	switch (cmd) {
4621 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD:
4622 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE:
4623 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_string, resource1, sizeof (zc.zc_string));
4624 		break;
4625 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME:
4626 		if (nvlist_add_string(nvlist, ZFS_SMB_ACL_SRC,
4627 		    resource1) != 0) {
4628 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
4629 				return (-1);
4630 		}
4631 		if (nvlist_add_string(nvlist, ZFS_SMB_ACL_TARGET,
4632 		    resource2) != 0) {
4633 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
4634 				return (-1);
4635 		}
4636 		if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvlist) != 0) {
4637 			nvlist_free(nvlist);
4638 			return (-1);
4639 		}
4640 		break;
4641 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE:
4642 		break;
4643 	default:
4644 		return (-1);
4645 	}
4646 	error = ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SMB_ACL, &zc);
4647 	nvlist_free(nvlist);
4648 	return (error);
4649 }
4650 
4651 int
4652 zfs_smb_acl_add(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset,
4653     char *path, char *resource)
4654 {
4655 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD,
4656 	    resource, NULL));
4657 }
4658 
4659 int
4660 zfs_smb_acl_remove(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset,
4661     char *path, char *resource)
4662 {
4663 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE,
4664 	    resource, NULL));
4665 }
4666 
4667 int
4668 zfs_smb_acl_purge(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path)
4669 {
4670 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE,
4671 	    NULL, NULL));
4672 }
4673 
4674 int
4675 zfs_smb_acl_rename(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
4676     char *oldname, char *newname)
4677 {
4678 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME,
4679 	    oldname, newname));
4680 }
4681 
4682 int
4683 zfs_userspace(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_userquota_prop_t type,
4684     zfs_userspace_cb_t func, void *arg)
4685 {
4686 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4687 	zfs_useracct_t buf[100];
4688 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4689 	int ret;
4690 
4691 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4692 
4693 	zc.zc_objset_type = type;
4694 	zc.zc_nvlist_dst = (uintptr_t)buf;
4695 
4696 	for (;;) {
4697 		zfs_useracct_t *zua = buf;
4698 
4699 		zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size = sizeof (buf);
4700 		if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_MANY, &zc) != 0) {
4701 			char errbuf[1024];
4702 
4703 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4704 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4705 			    "cannot get used/quota for %s"), zc.zc_name);
4706 			return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf));
4707 		}
4708 		if (zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size == 0)
4709 			break;
4710 
4711 		while (zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size > 0) {
4712 			if ((ret = func(arg, zua->zu_domain, zua->zu_rid,
4713 			    zua->zu_space)) != 0)
4714 				return (ret);
4715 			zua++;
4716 			zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size -= sizeof (zfs_useracct_t);
4717 		}
4718 	}
4719 
4720 	return (0);
4721 }
4722 
4723 struct holdarg {
4724 	nvlist_t *nvl;
4725 	const char *snapname;
4726 	const char *tag;
4727 	boolean_t recursive;
4728 	int error;
4729 };
4730 
4731 static int
4732 zfs_hold_one(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
4733 {
4734 	struct holdarg *ha = arg;
4735 	char name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4736 	int rv = 0;
4737 
4738 	(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name),
4739 	    "%s@%s", zhp->zfs_name, ha->snapname);
4740 
4741 	if (lzc_exists(name))
4742 		fnvlist_add_string(ha->nvl, name, ha->tag);
4743 
4744 	if (ha->recursive)
4745 		rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_hold_one, ha);
4746 	zfs_close(zhp);
4747 	return (rv);
4748 }
4749 
4750 int
4751 zfs_hold(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *snapname, const char *tag,
4752     boolean_t recursive, int cleanup_fd)
4753 {
4754 	int ret;
4755 	struct holdarg ha;
4756 
4757 	ha.nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
4758 	ha.snapname = snapname;
4759 	ha.tag = tag;
4760 	ha.recursive = recursive;
4761 	(void) zfs_hold_one(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &ha);
4762 
4763 	if (nvlist_empty(ha.nvl)) {
4764 		char errbuf[1024];
4765 
4766 		fnvlist_free(ha.nvl);
4767 		ret = ENOENT;
4768 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4769 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4770 		    "cannot hold snapshot '%s@%s'"),
4771 		    zhp->zfs_name, snapname);
4772 		(void) zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, ret, errbuf);
4773 		return (ret);
4774 	}
4775 
4776 	ret = zfs_hold_nvl(zhp, cleanup_fd, ha.nvl);
4777 	fnvlist_free(ha.nvl);
4778 
4779 	return (ret);
4780 }
4781 
4782 int
4783 zfs_hold_nvl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int cleanup_fd, nvlist_t *holds)
4784 {
4785 	int ret;
4786 	nvlist_t *errors;
4787 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4788 	char errbuf[1024];
4789 	nvpair_t *elem;
4790 
4791 	errors = NULL;
4792 	ret = lzc_hold(holds, cleanup_fd, &errors);
4793 
4794 	if (ret == 0) {
4795 		/* There may be errors even in the success case. */
4796 		fnvlist_free(errors);
4797 		return (0);
4798 	}
4799 
4800 	if (nvlist_empty(errors)) {
4801 		/* no hold-specific errors */
4802 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4803 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot hold"));
4804 		switch (ret) {
4805 		case ENOTSUP:
4806 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4807 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
4808 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
4809 			break;
4810 		case EINVAL:
4811 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4812 			break;
4813 		default:
4814 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, ret, errbuf);
4815 		}
4816 	}
4817 
4818 	for (elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, NULL);
4819 	    elem != NULL;
4820 	    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, elem)) {
4821 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4822 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4823 		    "cannot hold snapshot '%s'"), nvpair_name(elem));
4824 		switch (fnvpair_value_int32(elem)) {
4825 		case E2BIG:
4826 			/*
4827 			 * Temporary tags wind up having the ds object id
4828 			 * prepended. So even if we passed the length check
4829 			 * above, it's still possible for the tag to wind
4830 			 * up being slightly too long.
4831 			 */
4832 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_TAGTOOLONG, errbuf);
4833 			break;
4834 		case EINVAL:
4835 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4836 			break;
4837 		case EEXIST:
4838 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_HOLD, errbuf);
4839 			break;
4840 		default:
4841 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl,
4842 			    fnvpair_value_int32(elem), errbuf);
4843 		}
4844 	}
4845 
4846 	fnvlist_free(errors);
4847 	return (ret);
4848 }
4849 
4850 static int
4851 zfs_release_one(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
4852 {
4853 	struct holdarg *ha = arg;
4854 	char name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4855 	int rv = 0;
4856 	nvlist_t *existing_holds;
4857 
4858 	(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name),
4859 	    "%s@%s", zhp->zfs_name, ha->snapname);
4860 
4861 	if (lzc_get_holds(name, &existing_holds) != 0) {
4862 		ha->error = ENOENT;
4863 	} else if (!nvlist_exists(existing_holds, ha->tag)) {
4864 		ha->error = ESRCH;
4865 	} else {
4866 		nvlist_t *torelease = fnvlist_alloc();
4867 		fnvlist_add_boolean(torelease, ha->tag);
4868 		fnvlist_add_nvlist(ha->nvl, name, torelease);
4869 		fnvlist_free(torelease);
4870 	}
4871 
4872 	if (ha->recursive)
4873 		rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_release_one, ha);
4874 	zfs_close(zhp);
4875 	return (rv);
4876 }
4877 
4878 int
4879 zfs_release(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *snapname, const char *tag,
4880     boolean_t recursive)
4881 {
4882 	int ret;
4883 	struct holdarg ha;
4884 	nvlist_t *errors = NULL;
4885 	nvpair_t *elem;
4886 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4887 	char errbuf[1024];
4888 
4889 	ha.nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
4890 	ha.snapname = snapname;
4891 	ha.tag = tag;
4892 	ha.recursive = recursive;
4893 	ha.error = 0;
4894 	(void) zfs_release_one(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &ha);
4895 
4896 	if (nvlist_empty(ha.nvl)) {
4897 		fnvlist_free(ha.nvl);
4898 		ret = ha.error;
4899 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4900 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4901 		    "cannot release hold from snapshot '%s@%s'"),
4902 		    zhp->zfs_name, snapname);
4903 		if (ret == ESRCH) {
4904 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_RELE, errbuf);
4905 		} else {
4906 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, ret, errbuf);
4907 		}
4908 		return (ret);
4909 	}
4910 
4911 	ret = lzc_release(ha.nvl, &errors);
4912 	fnvlist_free(ha.nvl);
4913 
4914 	if (ret == 0) {
4915 		/* There may be errors even in the success case. */
4916 		fnvlist_free(errors);
4917 		return (0);
4918 	}
4919 
4920 	if (nvlist_empty(errors)) {
4921 		/* no hold-specific errors */
4922 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4923 		    "cannot release"));
4924 		switch (errno) {
4925 		case ENOTSUP:
4926 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4927 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
4928 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
4929 			break;
4930 		default:
4931 			(void) zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
4932 		}
4933 	}
4934 
4935 	for (elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, NULL);
4936 	    elem != NULL;
4937 	    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, elem)) {
4938 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4939 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4940 		    "cannot release hold from snapshot '%s'"),
4941 		    nvpair_name(elem));
4942 		switch (fnvpair_value_int32(elem)) {
4943 		case ESRCH:
4944 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_RELE, errbuf);
4945 			break;
4946 		case EINVAL:
4947 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4948 			break;
4949 		default:
4950 			(void) zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl,
4951 			    fnvpair_value_int32(elem), errbuf);
4952 		}
4953 	}
4954 
4955 	fnvlist_free(errors);
4956 	return (ret);
4957 }
4958 
4959 int
4960 zfs_get_fsacl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t **nvl)
4961 {
4962 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4963 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4964 	int nvsz = 2048;
4965 	void *nvbuf;
4966 	int err = 0;
4967 	char errbuf[1024];
4968 
4969 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME ||
4970 	    zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
4971 
4972 tryagain:
4973 
4974 	nvbuf = malloc(nvsz);
4975 	if (nvbuf == NULL) {
4976 		err = (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOMEM, strerror(errno)));
4977 		goto out;
4978 	}
4979 
4980 	zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size = nvsz;
4981 	zc.zc_nvlist_dst = (uintptr_t)nvbuf;
4982 
4983 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4984 
4985 	if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_GET_FSACL, &zc) != 0) {
4986 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4987 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get permissions on '%s'"),
4988 		    zc.zc_name);
4989 		switch (errno) {
4990 		case ENOMEM:
4991 			free(nvbuf);
4992 			nvsz = zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size;
4993 			goto tryagain;
4994 
4995 		case ENOTSUP:
4996 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4997 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
4998 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
4999 			break;
5000 		case EINVAL:
5001 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
5002 			break;
5003 		case ENOENT:
5004 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
5005 			break;
5006 		default:
5007 			err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
5008 			break;
5009 		}
5010 	} else {
5011 		/* success */
5012 		int rc = nvlist_unpack(nvbuf, zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size, nvl, 0);
5013 		if (rc) {
5014 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(
5015 			    TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get permissions on '%s'"),
5016 			    zc.zc_name);
5017 			err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, rc, errbuf);
5018 		}
5019 	}
5020 
5021 	free(nvbuf);
5022 out:
5023 	return (err);
5024 }
5025 
5026 int
5027 zfs_set_fsacl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t un, nvlist_t *nvl)
5028 {
5029 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
5030 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
5031 	char *nvbuf;
5032 	char errbuf[1024];
5033 	size_t nvsz;
5034 	int err;
5035 
5036 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME ||
5037 	    zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
5038 
5039 	err = nvlist_size(nvl, &nvsz, NV_ENCODE_NATIVE);
5040 	assert(err == 0);
5041 
5042 	nvbuf = malloc(nvsz);
5043 
5044 	err = nvlist_pack(nvl, &nvbuf, &nvsz, NV_ENCODE_NATIVE, 0);
5045 	assert(err == 0);
5046 
5047 	zc.zc_nvlist_src_size = nvsz;
5048 	zc.zc_nvlist_src = (uintptr_t)nvbuf;
5049 	zc.zc_perm_action = un;
5050 
5051 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
5052 
5053 	if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_FSACL, &zc) != 0) {
5054 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
5055 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set permissions on '%s'"),
5056 		    zc.zc_name);
5057 		switch (errno) {
5058 		case ENOTSUP:
5059 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
5060 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
5061 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
5062 			break;
5063 		case EINVAL:
5064 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
5065 			break;
5066 		case ENOENT:
5067 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
5068 			break;
5069 		default:
5070 			err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
5071 			break;
5072 		}
5073 	}
5074 
5075 	free(nvbuf);
5076 
5077 	return (err);
5078 }
5079 
5080 int
5081 zfs_get_holds(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t **nvl)
5082 {
5083 	int err;
5084 	char errbuf[1024];
5085 
5086 	err = lzc_get_holds(zhp->zfs_name, nvl);
5087 
5088 	if (err != 0) {
5089 		libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
5090 
5091 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
5092 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get holds for '%s'"),
5093 		    zhp->zfs_name);
5094 		switch (err) {
5095 		case ENOTSUP:
5096 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
5097 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
5098 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
5099 			break;
5100 		case EINVAL:
5101 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
5102 			break;
5103 		case ENOENT:
5104 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
5105 			break;
5106 		default:
5107 			err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
5108 			break;
5109 		}
5110 	}
5111 
5112 	return (err);
5113 }
5114 
5115 /*
5116  * The theory of raidz space accounting
5117  *
5118  * The "referenced" property of RAIDZ vdevs is scaled such that a 128KB block
5119  * will "reference" 128KB, even though it allocates more than that, to store the
5120  * parity information (and perhaps skip sectors). This concept of the
5121  * "referenced" (and other DMU space accounting) being lower than the allocated
5122  * space by a constant factor is called "raidz deflation."
5123  *
5124  * As mentioned above, the constant factor for raidz deflation assumes a 128KB
5125  * block size. However, zvols typically have a much smaller block size (default
5126  * 8KB). These smaller blocks may require proportionally much more parity
5127  * information (and perhaps skip sectors). In this case, the change to the
5128  * "referenced" property may be much more than the logical block size.
5129  *
5130  * Suppose a raidz vdev has 5 disks with ashift=12.  A 128k block may be written
5131  * as follows.
5132  *
5133  * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
5134  * | disk1 | disk2 | disk3 | disk4 | disk5 |
5135  * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
5136  * |  P0   |  D0   |  D8   |  D16  |  D24  |
5137  * |  P1   |  D1   |  D9   |  D17  |  D25  |
5138  * |  P2   |  D2   |  D10  |  D18  |  D26  |
5139  * |  P3   |  D3   |  D11  |  D19  |  D27  |
5140  * |  P4   |  D4   |  D12  |  D20  |  D28  |
5141  * |  P5   |  D5   |  D13  |  D21  |  D29  |
5142  * |  P6   |  D6   |  D14  |  D22  |  D30  |
5143  * |  P7   |  D7   |  D15  |  D23  |  D31  |
5144  * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
5145  *
5146  * Above, notice that 160k was allocated: 8 x 4k parity sectors + 32 x 4k data
5147  * sectors.  The dataset's referenced will increase by 128k and the pool's
5148  * allocated and free properties will be adjusted by 160k.
5149  *
5150  * A 4k block written to the same raidz vdev will require two 4k sectors.  The
5151  * blank cells represent unallocated space.
5152  *
5153  * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
5154  * | disk1 | disk2 | disk3 | disk4 | disk5 |
5155  * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
5156  * |  P0   |  D0   |       |       |       |
5157  * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
5158  *
5159  * Above, notice that the 4k block required one sector for parity and another
5160  * for data.  vdev_raidz_asize() will return 8k and as such the pool's allocated
5161  * and free properties will be adjusted by 8k.  The dataset will not be charged
5162  * 8k.  Rather, it will be charged a value that is scaled according to the
5163  * overhead of the 128k block on the same vdev.  This 8k allocation will be
5164  * charged 8k * 128k / 160k.  128k is from SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE and 160k is as
5165  * calculated in the 128k block example above.
5166  *
5167  * Every raidz allocation is sized to be a multiple of nparity+1 sectors.  That
5168  * is, every raidz1 allocation will be a multiple of 2 sectors, raidz2
5169  * allocations are a multiple of 3 sectors, and raidz3 allocations are a
5170  * multiple of of 4 sectors.  When a block does not fill the required number of
5171  * sectors, skip blocks (sectors) are used.
5172  *
5173  * An 8k block being written to a raidz vdev may be written as follows:
5174  *
5175  * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
5176  * | disk1 | disk2 | disk3 | disk4 | disk5 |
5177  * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
5178  * |  P0   |  D0   |  D1   |  S0   |       |
5179  * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
5180  *
5181  * In order to maintain the nparity+1 allocation size, a skip block (S0) was
5182  * added.  For this 8k block, the pool's allocated and free properties are
5183  * adjusted by 16k and the dataset's referenced is increased by 16k * 128k /
5184  * 160k.  Again, 128k is from SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE and 160k is as calculated in
5185  * the 128k block example above.
5186  *
5187  * Compression may lead to a variety of block sizes being written for the same
5188  * volume or file.  There is no clear way to reserve just the amount of space
5189  * that will be required, so the worst case (no compression) is assumed.
5190  * Note that metadata blocks will typically be compressed, so the reservation
5191  * size returned by zvol_volsize_to_reservation() will generally be slightly
5192  * larger than the maximum that the volume can reference.
5193  */
5194 
5195 /*
5196  * Derived from function of same name in uts/common/fs/zfs/vdev_raidz.c.
5197  * Returns the amount of space (in bytes) that will be allocated for the
5198  * specified block size. Note that the "referenced" space accounted will be less
5199  * than this, but not necessarily equal to "blksize", due to RAIDZ deflation.
5200  */
5201 static uint64_t
5202 vdev_raidz_asize(uint64_t ndisks, uint64_t nparity, uint64_t ashift,
5203     uint64_t blksize)
5204 {
5205 	uint64_t asize, ndata;
5206 
5207 	ASSERT3U(ndisks, >, nparity);
5208 	ndata = ndisks - nparity;
5209 	asize = ((blksize - 1) >> ashift) + 1;
5210 	asize += nparity * ((asize + ndata - 1) / ndata);
5211 	asize = roundup(asize, nparity + 1) << ashift;
5212 
5213 	return (asize);
5214 }
5215 
5216 /*
5217  * Determine how much space will be allocated if it lands on the most space-
5218  * inefficient top-level vdev.  Returns the size in bytes required to store one
5219  * copy of the volume data.  See theory comment above.
5220  */
5221 static uint64_t
5222 volsize_from_vdevs(zpool_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t nblocks, uint64_t blksize)
5223 {
5224 	nvlist_t *config, *tree, **vdevs;
5225 	uint_t nvdevs, v;
5226 	uint64_t ret = 0;
5227 
5228 	config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL);
5229 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &tree) != 0 ||
5230 	    nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(tree, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN,
5231 	    &vdevs, &nvdevs) != 0) {
5232 		return (nblocks * blksize);
5233 	}
5234 
5235 	for (v = 0; v < nvdevs; v++) {
5236 		char *type;
5237 		uint64_t nparity, ashift, asize, tsize;
5238 		nvlist_t **disks;
5239 		uint_t ndisks;
5240 		uint64_t volsize;
5241 
5242 		if (nvlist_lookup_string(vdevs[v], ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE,
5243 		    &type) != 0 || strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ) != 0 ||
5244 		    nvlist_lookup_uint64(vdevs[v], ZPOOL_CONFIG_NPARITY,
5245 		    &nparity) != 0 ||
5246 		    nvlist_lookup_uint64(vdevs[v], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT,
5247 		    &ashift) != 0 ||
5248 		    nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(vdevs[v], ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN,
5249 		    &disks, &ndisks) != 0) {
5250 			continue;
5251 		}
5252 
5253 		/* allocation size for the "typical" 128k block */
5254 		tsize = vdev_raidz_asize(ndisks, nparity, ashift,
5255 		    SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE);
5256 		/* allocation size for the blksize block */
5257 		asize = vdev_raidz_asize(ndisks, nparity, ashift, blksize);
5258 
5259 		/*
5260 		 * Scale this size down as a ratio of 128k / tsize.  See theory
5261 		 * statement above.
5262 		 */
5263 		volsize = nblocks * asize * SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE / tsize;
5264 		if (volsize > ret) {
5265 			ret = volsize;
5266 		}
5267 	}
5268 
5269 	if (ret == 0) {
5270 		ret = nblocks * blksize;
5271 	}
5272 
5273 	return (ret);
5274 }
5275 
5276 /*
5277  * Convert the zvol's volume size to an appropriate reservation.  See theory
5278  * comment above.
5279  *
5280  * Note: If this routine is updated, it is necessary to update the ZFS test
5281  * suite's shell version in reservation.shlib.
5282  */
5283 uint64_t
5284 zvol_volsize_to_reservation(zpool_handle_t *zph, uint64_t volsize,
5285     nvlist_t *props)
5286 {
5287 	uint64_t numdb;
5288 	uint64_t nblocks, volblocksize;
5289 	int ncopies;
5290 	char *strval;
5291 
5292 	if (nvlist_lookup_string(props,
5293 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_COPIES), &strval) == 0)
5294 		ncopies = atoi(strval);
5295 	else
5296 		ncopies = 1;
5297 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
5298 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
5299 	    &volblocksize) != 0)
5300 		volblocksize = ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE;
5301 
5302 	nblocks = volsize / volblocksize;
5303 	/*
5304 	 * Metadata defaults to using 128k blocks, not volblocksize blocks.  For
5305 	 * this reason, only the data blocks are scaled based on vdev config.
5306 	 */
5307 	volsize = volsize_from_vdevs(zph, nblocks, volblocksize);
5308 
5309 	/* start with metadnode L0-L6 */
5310 	numdb = 7;
5311 	/* calculate number of indirects */
5312 	while (nblocks > 1) {
5313 		nblocks += DNODES_PER_LEVEL - 1;
5314 		nblocks /= DNODES_PER_LEVEL;
5315 		numdb += nblocks;
5316 	}
5317 	numdb *= MIN(SPA_DVAS_PER_BP, ncopies + 1);
5318 	volsize *= ncopies;
5319 	/*
5320 	 * this is exactly DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT when metadata isn't
5321 	 * compressed, but in practice they compress down to about
5322 	 * 1100 bytes
5323 	 */
5324 	numdb *= 1ULL << DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT;
5325 	volsize += numdb;
5326 	return (volsize);
5327 }
5328