xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libzfs/common/libzfs_dataset.c (revision 0156311c9f72cdfe0968bb696336ea1b7bf9befa)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2018, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2016 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright (c) 2012 DEY Storage Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
27  * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Pawel Jakub Dawidek. All rights reserved.
28  * Copyright (c) 2013 Martin Matuska. All rights reserved.
29  * Copyright (c) 2013 Steven Hartland. All rights reserved.
30  * Copyright (c) 2014 Integros [integros.com]
31  * Copyright 2017 Nexenta Systems, Inc.
32  * Copyright 2016 Igor Kozhukhov <ikozhukhov@gmail.com>
33  * Copyright 2017 RackTop Systems.
34  */
35 
36 #include <ctype.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <libintl.h>
39 #include <math.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <strings.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 #include <stddef.h>
45 #include <zone.h>
46 #include <fcntl.h>
47 #include <sys/mntent.h>
48 #include <sys/mount.h>
49 #include <priv.h>
50 #include <pwd.h>
51 #include <grp.h>
52 #include <stddef.h>
53 #include <ucred.h>
54 #include <idmap.h>
55 #include <aclutils.h>
56 #include <directory.h>
57 
58 #include <sys/dnode.h>
59 #include <sys/spa.h>
60 #include <sys/zap.h>
61 #include <libzfs.h>
62 
63 #include "zfs_namecheck.h"
64 #include "zfs_prop.h"
65 #include "libzfs_impl.h"
66 #include "zfs_deleg.h"
67 
68 static int userquota_propname_decode(const char *propname, boolean_t zoned,
69     zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep, char *domain, int domainlen, uint64_t *ridp);
70 
71 /*
72  * Given a single type (not a mask of types), return the type in a human
73  * readable form.
74  */
75 const char *
76 zfs_type_to_name(zfs_type_t type)
77 {
78 	switch (type) {
79 	case ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM:
80 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "filesystem"));
81 	case ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT:
82 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "snapshot"));
83 	case ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME:
84 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "volume"));
85 	case ZFS_TYPE_POOL:
86 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool"));
87 	case ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK:
88 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "bookmark"));
89 	default:
90 		assert(!"unhandled zfs_type_t");
91 	}
92 
93 	return (NULL);
94 }
95 
96 /*
97  * Validate a ZFS path.  This is used even before trying to open the dataset, to
98  * provide a more meaningful error message.  We call zfs_error_aux() to
99  * explain exactly why the name was not valid.
100  */
101 int
102 zfs_validate_name(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, int type,
103     boolean_t modifying)
104 {
105 	namecheck_err_t why;
106 	char what;
107 
108 	if (entity_namecheck(path, &why, &what) != 0) {
109 		if (hdl != NULL) {
110 			switch (why) {
111 			case NAME_ERR_TOOLONG:
112 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
113 				    "name is too long"));
114 				break;
115 
116 			case NAME_ERR_LEADING_SLASH:
117 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
118 				    "leading slash in name"));
119 				break;
120 
121 			case NAME_ERR_EMPTY_COMPONENT:
122 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
123 				    "empty component in name"));
124 				break;
125 
126 			case NAME_ERR_TRAILING_SLASH:
127 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
128 				    "trailing slash in name"));
129 				break;
130 
131 			case NAME_ERR_INVALCHAR:
132 				zfs_error_aux(hdl,
133 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid character "
134 				    "'%c' in name"), what);
135 				break;
136 
137 			case NAME_ERR_MULTIPLE_DELIMITERS:
138 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
139 				    "multiple '@' and/or '#' delimiters in "
140 				    "name"));
141 				break;
142 
143 			case NAME_ERR_NOLETTER:
144 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
145 				    "pool doesn't begin with a letter"));
146 				break;
147 
148 			case NAME_ERR_RESERVED:
149 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
150 				    "name is reserved"));
151 				break;
152 
153 			case NAME_ERR_DISKLIKE:
154 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
155 				    "reserved disk name"));
156 				break;
157 
158 			default:
159 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
160 				    "(%d) not defined"), why);
161 				break;
162 			}
163 		}
164 
165 		return (0);
166 	}
167 
168 	if (!(type & ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) && strchr(path, '@') != NULL) {
169 		if (hdl != NULL)
170 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
171 			    "snapshot delimiter '@' is not expected here"));
172 		return (0);
173 	}
174 
175 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT && strchr(path, '@') == NULL) {
176 		if (hdl != NULL)
177 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
178 			    "missing '@' delimiter in snapshot name"));
179 		return (0);
180 	}
181 
182 	if (!(type & ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK) && strchr(path, '#') != NULL) {
183 		if (hdl != NULL)
184 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
185 			    "bookmark delimiter '#' is not expected here"));
186 		return (0);
187 	}
188 
189 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK && strchr(path, '#') == NULL) {
190 		if (hdl != NULL)
191 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
192 			    "missing '#' delimiter in bookmark name"));
193 		return (0);
194 	}
195 
196 	if (modifying && strchr(path, '%') != NULL) {
197 		if (hdl != NULL)
198 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
199 			    "invalid character %c in name"), '%');
200 		return (0);
201 	}
202 
203 	return (-1);
204 }
205 
206 int
207 zfs_name_valid(const char *name, zfs_type_t type)
208 {
209 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL)
210 		return (zpool_name_valid(NULL, B_FALSE, name));
211 	return (zfs_validate_name(NULL, name, type, B_FALSE));
212 }
213 
214 /*
215  * This function takes the raw DSL properties, and filters out the user-defined
216  * properties into a separate nvlist.
217  */
218 static nvlist_t *
219 process_user_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *props)
220 {
221 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
222 	nvpair_t *elem;
223 	nvlist_t *propval;
224 	nvlist_t *nvl;
225 
226 	if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
227 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
228 		return (NULL);
229 	}
230 
231 	elem = NULL;
232 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(props, elem)) != NULL) {
233 		if (!zfs_prop_user(nvpair_name(elem)))
234 			continue;
235 
236 		verify(nvpair_value_nvlist(elem, &propval) == 0);
237 		if (nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, nvpair_name(elem), propval) != 0) {
238 			nvlist_free(nvl);
239 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
240 			return (NULL);
241 		}
242 	}
243 
244 	return (nvl);
245 }
246 
247 static zpool_handle_t *
248 zpool_add_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *pool_name)
249 {
250 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
251 	zpool_handle_t *zph;
252 
253 	if ((zph = zpool_open_canfail(hdl, pool_name)) != NULL) {
254 		if (hdl->libzfs_pool_handles != NULL)
255 			zph->zpool_next = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
256 		hdl->libzfs_pool_handles = zph;
257 	}
258 	return (zph);
259 }
260 
261 static zpool_handle_t *
262 zpool_find_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *pool_name, int len)
263 {
264 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
265 	zpool_handle_t *zph = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
266 
267 	while ((zph != NULL) &&
268 	    (strncmp(pool_name, zpool_get_name(zph), len) != 0))
269 		zph = zph->zpool_next;
270 	return (zph);
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * Returns a handle to the pool that contains the provided dataset.
275  * If a handle to that pool already exists then that handle is returned.
276  * Otherwise, a new handle is created and added to the list of handles.
277  */
278 static zpool_handle_t *
279 zpool_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
280 {
281 	char *pool_name;
282 	int len;
283 	zpool_handle_t *zph;
284 
285 	len = strcspn(zhp->zfs_name, "/@#") + 1;
286 	pool_name = zfs_alloc(zhp->zfs_hdl, len);
287 	(void) strlcpy(pool_name, zhp->zfs_name, len);
288 
289 	zph = zpool_find_handle(zhp, pool_name, len);
290 	if (zph == NULL)
291 		zph = zpool_add_handle(zhp, pool_name);
292 
293 	free(pool_name);
294 	return (zph);
295 }
296 
297 void
298 zpool_free_handles(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
299 {
300 	zpool_handle_t *next, *zph = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
301 
302 	while (zph != NULL) {
303 		next = zph->zpool_next;
304 		zpool_close(zph);
305 		zph = next;
306 	}
307 	hdl->libzfs_pool_handles = NULL;
308 }
309 
310 /*
311  * Utility function to gather stats (objset and zpl) for the given object.
312  */
313 static int
314 get_stats_ioctl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
315 {
316 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
317 
318 	(void) strlcpy(zc->zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc->zc_name));
319 
320 	while (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS, zc) != 0) {
321 		if (errno == ENOMEM) {
322 			if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, zc) != 0) {
323 				return (-1);
324 			}
325 		} else {
326 			return (-1);
327 		}
328 	}
329 	return (0);
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * Utility function to get the received properties of the given object.
334  */
335 static int
336 get_recvd_props_ioctl(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
337 {
338 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
339 	nvlist_t *recvdprops;
340 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
341 	int err;
342 
343 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
344 		return (-1);
345 
346 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
347 
348 	while (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_RECVD_PROPS, &zc) != 0) {
349 		if (errno == ENOMEM) {
350 			if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc) != 0) {
351 				return (-1);
352 			}
353 		} else {
354 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
355 			return (-1);
356 		}
357 	}
358 
359 	err = zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, &recvdprops);
360 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
361 	if (err != 0)
362 		return (-1);
363 
364 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
365 	zhp->zfs_recvd_props = recvdprops;
366 
367 	return (0);
368 }
369 
370 static int
371 put_stats_zhdl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
372 {
373 	nvlist_t *allprops, *userprops;
374 
375 	zhp->zfs_dmustats = zc->zc_objset_stats; /* structure assignment */
376 
377 	if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, zc, &allprops) != 0) {
378 		return (-1);
379 	}
380 
381 	/*
382 	 * XXX Why do we store the user props separately, in addition to
383 	 * storing them in zfs_props?
384 	 */
385 	if ((userprops = process_user_props(zhp, allprops)) == NULL) {
386 		nvlist_free(allprops);
387 		return (-1);
388 	}
389 
390 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
391 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_user_props);
392 
393 	zhp->zfs_props = allprops;
394 	zhp->zfs_user_props = userprops;
395 
396 	return (0);
397 }
398 
399 static int
400 get_stats(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
401 {
402 	int rc = 0;
403 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
404 
405 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
406 		return (-1);
407 	if (get_stats_ioctl(zhp, &zc) != 0)
408 		rc = -1;
409 	else if (put_stats_zhdl(zhp, &zc) != 0)
410 		rc = -1;
411 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
412 	return (rc);
413 }
414 
415 /*
416  * Refresh the properties currently stored in the handle.
417  */
418 void
419 zfs_refresh_properties(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
420 {
421 	(void) get_stats(zhp);
422 }
423 
424 /*
425  * Makes a handle from the given dataset name.  Used by zfs_open() and
426  * zfs_iter_* to create child handles on the fly.
427  */
428 static int
429 make_dataset_handle_common(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
430 {
431 	if (put_stats_zhdl(zhp, zc) != 0)
432 		return (-1);
433 
434 	/*
435 	 * We've managed to open the dataset and gather statistics.  Determine
436 	 * the high-level type.
437 	 */
438 	if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZVOL)
439 		zhp->zfs_head_type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
440 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZFS)
441 		zhp->zfs_head_type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
442 	else
443 		abort();
444 
445 	if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_is_snapshot)
446 		zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
447 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZVOL)
448 		zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
449 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZFS)
450 		zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
451 	else
452 		abort();	/* we should never see any other types */
453 
454 	if ((zhp->zpool_hdl = zpool_handle(zhp)) == NULL)
455 		return (-1);
456 
457 	return (0);
458 }
459 
460 zfs_handle_t *
461 make_dataset_handle(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path)
462 {
463 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
464 
465 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
466 
467 	if (zhp == NULL)
468 		return (NULL);
469 
470 	zhp->zfs_hdl = hdl;
471 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, path, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
472 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0) != 0) {
473 		free(zhp);
474 		return (NULL);
475 	}
476 	if (get_stats_ioctl(zhp, &zc) == -1) {
477 		zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
478 		free(zhp);
479 		return (NULL);
480 	}
481 	if (make_dataset_handle_common(zhp, &zc) == -1) {
482 		free(zhp);
483 		zhp = NULL;
484 	}
485 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
486 	return (zhp);
487 }
488 
489 zfs_handle_t *
490 make_dataset_handle_zc(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
491 {
492 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
493 
494 	if (zhp == NULL)
495 		return (NULL);
496 
497 	zhp->zfs_hdl = hdl;
498 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, zc->zc_name, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
499 	if (make_dataset_handle_common(zhp, zc) == -1) {
500 		free(zhp);
501 		return (NULL);
502 	}
503 	return (zhp);
504 }
505 
506 zfs_handle_t *
507 make_dataset_simple_handle_zc(zfs_handle_t *pzhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
508 {
509 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
510 
511 	if (zhp == NULL)
512 		return (NULL);
513 
514 	zhp->zfs_hdl = pzhp->zfs_hdl;
515 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, zc->zc_name, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
516 	zhp->zfs_head_type = pzhp->zfs_type;
517 	zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
518 	zhp->zpool_hdl = zpool_handle(zhp);
519 	return (zhp);
520 }
521 
522 zfs_handle_t *
523 zfs_handle_dup(zfs_handle_t *zhp_orig)
524 {
525 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
526 
527 	if (zhp == NULL)
528 		return (NULL);
529 
530 	zhp->zfs_hdl = zhp_orig->zfs_hdl;
531 	zhp->zpool_hdl = zhp_orig->zpool_hdl;
532 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, zhp_orig->zfs_name,
533 	    sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
534 	zhp->zfs_type = zhp_orig->zfs_type;
535 	zhp->zfs_head_type = zhp_orig->zfs_head_type;
536 	zhp->zfs_dmustats = zhp_orig->zfs_dmustats;
537 	if (zhp_orig->zfs_props != NULL) {
538 		if (nvlist_dup(zhp_orig->zfs_props, &zhp->zfs_props, 0) != 0) {
539 			(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
540 			zfs_close(zhp);
541 			return (NULL);
542 		}
543 	}
544 	if (zhp_orig->zfs_user_props != NULL) {
545 		if (nvlist_dup(zhp_orig->zfs_user_props,
546 		    &zhp->zfs_user_props, 0) != 0) {
547 			(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
548 			zfs_close(zhp);
549 			return (NULL);
550 		}
551 	}
552 	if (zhp_orig->zfs_recvd_props != NULL) {
553 		if (nvlist_dup(zhp_orig->zfs_recvd_props,
554 		    &zhp->zfs_recvd_props, 0)) {
555 			(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
556 			zfs_close(zhp);
557 			return (NULL);
558 		}
559 	}
560 	zhp->zfs_mntcheck = zhp_orig->zfs_mntcheck;
561 	if (zhp_orig->zfs_mntopts != NULL) {
562 		zhp->zfs_mntopts = zfs_strdup(zhp_orig->zfs_hdl,
563 		    zhp_orig->zfs_mntopts);
564 	}
565 	zhp->zfs_props_table = zhp_orig->zfs_props_table;
566 	return (zhp);
567 }
568 
569 boolean_t
570 zfs_bookmark_exists(const char *path)
571 {
572 	nvlist_t *bmarks;
573 	nvlist_t *props;
574 	char fsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
575 	char *bmark_name;
576 	char *pound;
577 	int err;
578 	boolean_t rv;
579 
580 
581 	(void) strlcpy(fsname, path, sizeof (fsname));
582 	pound = strchr(fsname, '#');
583 	if (pound == NULL)
584 		return (B_FALSE);
585 
586 	*pound = '\0';
587 	bmark_name = pound + 1;
588 	props = fnvlist_alloc();
589 	err = lzc_get_bookmarks(fsname, props, &bmarks);
590 	nvlist_free(props);
591 	if (err != 0) {
592 		nvlist_free(bmarks);
593 		return (B_FALSE);
594 	}
595 
596 	rv = nvlist_exists(bmarks, bmark_name);
597 	nvlist_free(bmarks);
598 	return (rv);
599 }
600 
601 zfs_handle_t *
602 make_bookmark_handle(zfs_handle_t *parent, const char *path,
603     nvlist_t *bmark_props)
604 {
605 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
606 
607 	if (zhp == NULL)
608 		return (NULL);
609 
610 	/* Fill in the name. */
611 	zhp->zfs_hdl = parent->zfs_hdl;
612 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, path, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
613 
614 	/* Set the property lists. */
615 	if (nvlist_dup(bmark_props, &zhp->zfs_props, 0) != 0) {
616 		free(zhp);
617 		return (NULL);
618 	}
619 
620 	/* Set the types. */
621 	zhp->zfs_head_type = parent->zfs_head_type;
622 	zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK;
623 
624 	if ((zhp->zpool_hdl = zpool_handle(zhp)) == NULL) {
625 		nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
626 		free(zhp);
627 		return (NULL);
628 	}
629 
630 	return (zhp);
631 }
632 
633 struct zfs_open_bookmarks_cb_data {
634 	const char *path;
635 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
636 };
637 
638 static int
639 zfs_open_bookmarks_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
640 {
641 	struct zfs_open_bookmarks_cb_data *dp = data;
642 
643 	/*
644 	 * Is it the one we are looking for?
645 	 */
646 	if (strcmp(dp->path, zfs_get_name(zhp)) == 0) {
647 		/*
648 		 * We found it.  Save it and let the caller know we are done.
649 		 */
650 		dp->zhp = zhp;
651 		return (EEXIST);
652 	}
653 
654 	/*
655 	 * Not found.  Close the handle and ask for another one.
656 	 */
657 	zfs_close(zhp);
658 	return (0);
659 }
660 
661 /*
662  * Opens the given snapshot, bookmark, filesystem, or volume.   The 'types'
663  * argument is a mask of acceptable types.  The function will print an
664  * appropriate error message and return NULL if it can't be opened.
665  */
666 zfs_handle_t *
667 zfs_open(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, int types)
668 {
669 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
670 	char errbuf[1024];
671 	char *bookp;
672 
673 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
674 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot open '%s'"), path);
675 
676 	/*
677 	 * Validate the name before we even try to open it.
678 	 */
679 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, types, B_FALSE)) {
680 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf);
681 		return (NULL);
682 	}
683 
684 	/*
685 	 * Bookmarks needs to be handled separately.
686 	 */
687 	bookp = strchr(path, '#');
688 	if (bookp == NULL) {
689 		/*
690 		 * Try to get stats for the dataset, which will tell us if it
691 		 * exists.
692 		 */
693 		errno = 0;
694 		if ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, path)) == NULL) {
695 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
696 			return (NULL);
697 		}
698 	} else {
699 		char dsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
700 		zfs_handle_t *pzhp;
701 		struct zfs_open_bookmarks_cb_data cb_data = {path, NULL};
702 
703 		/*
704 		 * We need to cut out '#' and everything after '#'
705 		 * to get the parent dataset name only.
706 		 */
707 		assert(bookp - path < sizeof (dsname));
708 		(void) strncpy(dsname, path, bookp - path);
709 		dsname[bookp - path] = '\0';
710 
711 		/*
712 		 * Create handle for the parent dataset.
713 		 */
714 		errno = 0;
715 		if ((pzhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, dsname)) == NULL) {
716 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
717 			return (NULL);
718 		}
719 
720 		/*
721 		 * Iterate bookmarks to find the right one.
722 		 */
723 		errno = 0;
724 		if ((zfs_iter_bookmarks(pzhp, zfs_open_bookmarks_cb,
725 		    &cb_data) == 0) && (cb_data.zhp == NULL)) {
726 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
727 			zfs_close(pzhp);
728 			return (NULL);
729 		}
730 		if (cb_data.zhp == NULL) {
731 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
732 			zfs_close(pzhp);
733 			return (NULL);
734 		}
735 		zhp = cb_data.zhp;
736 
737 		/*
738 		 * Cleanup.
739 		 */
740 		zfs_close(pzhp);
741 	}
742 
743 	if (!(types & zhp->zfs_type)) {
744 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
745 		zfs_close(zhp);
746 		return (NULL);
747 	}
748 
749 	return (zhp);
750 }
751 
752 /*
753  * Release a ZFS handle.  Nothing to do but free the associated memory.
754  */
755 void
756 zfs_close(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
757 {
758 	if (zhp->zfs_mntopts)
759 		free(zhp->zfs_mntopts);
760 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
761 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_user_props);
762 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
763 	free(zhp);
764 }
765 
766 typedef struct mnttab_node {
767 	struct mnttab mtn_mt;
768 	avl_node_t mtn_node;
769 } mnttab_node_t;
770 
771 static int
772 libzfs_mnttab_cache_compare(const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
773 {
774 	const mnttab_node_t *mtn1 = arg1;
775 	const mnttab_node_t *mtn2 = arg2;
776 	int rv;
777 
778 	rv = strcmp(mtn1->mtn_mt.mnt_special, mtn2->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
779 
780 	if (rv == 0)
781 		return (0);
782 	return (rv > 0 ? 1 : -1);
783 }
784 
785 void
786 libzfs_mnttab_init(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
787 {
788 	assert(avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0);
789 	avl_create(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, libzfs_mnttab_cache_compare,
790 	    sizeof (mnttab_node_t), offsetof(mnttab_node_t, mtn_node));
791 }
792 
793 void
794 libzfs_mnttab_update(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
795 {
796 	struct mnttab entry;
797 
798 	rewind(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
799 	while (getmntent(hdl->libzfs_mnttab, &entry) == 0) {
800 		mnttab_node_t *mtn;
801 
802 		if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0)
803 			continue;
804 		mtn = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (mnttab_node_t));
805 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_special);
806 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_mountp);
807 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_fstype);
808 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_mntopts);
809 		avl_add(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, mtn);
810 	}
811 }
812 
813 void
814 libzfs_mnttab_fini(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
815 {
816 	void *cookie = NULL;
817 	mnttab_node_t *mtn;
818 
819 	while ((mtn = avl_destroy_nodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, &cookie))
820 	    != NULL) {
821 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
822 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp);
823 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype);
824 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts);
825 		free(mtn);
826 	}
827 	avl_destroy(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache);
828 }
829 
830 void
831 libzfs_mnttab_cache(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, boolean_t enable)
832 {
833 	hdl->libzfs_mnttab_enable = enable;
834 }
835 
836 int
837 libzfs_mnttab_find(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fsname,
838     struct mnttab *entry)
839 {
840 	mnttab_node_t find;
841 	mnttab_node_t *mtn;
842 
843 	if (!hdl->libzfs_mnttab_enable) {
844 		struct mnttab srch = { 0 };
845 
846 		if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache))
847 			libzfs_mnttab_fini(hdl);
848 		rewind(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
849 		srch.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
850 		srch.mnt_fstype = MNTTYPE_ZFS;
851 		if (getmntany(hdl->libzfs_mnttab, entry, &srch) == 0)
852 			return (0);
853 		else
854 			return (ENOENT);
855 	}
856 
857 	if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0)
858 		libzfs_mnttab_update(hdl);
859 
860 	find.mtn_mt.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
861 	mtn = avl_find(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, &find, NULL);
862 	if (mtn) {
863 		*entry = mtn->mtn_mt;
864 		return (0);
865 	}
866 	return (ENOENT);
867 }
868 
869 void
870 libzfs_mnttab_add(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *special,
871     const char *mountp, const char *mntopts)
872 {
873 	mnttab_node_t *mtn;
874 
875 	if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0)
876 		return;
877 	mtn = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (mnttab_node_t));
878 	mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special = zfs_strdup(hdl, special);
879 	mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp = zfs_strdup(hdl, mountp);
880 	mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype = zfs_strdup(hdl, MNTTYPE_ZFS);
881 	mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl, mntopts);
882 	avl_add(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, mtn);
883 }
884 
885 void
886 libzfs_mnttab_remove(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fsname)
887 {
888 	mnttab_node_t find;
889 	mnttab_node_t *ret;
890 
891 	find.mtn_mt.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
892 	if ((ret = avl_find(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, (void *)&find, NULL))
893 	    != NULL) {
894 		avl_remove(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, ret);
895 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
896 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp);
897 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype);
898 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts);
899 		free(ret);
900 	}
901 }
902 
903 int
904 zfs_spa_version(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int *spa_version)
905 {
906 	zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle = zhp->zpool_hdl;
907 
908 	if (zpool_handle == NULL)
909 		return (-1);
910 
911 	*spa_version = zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_handle,
912 	    ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL);
913 	return (0);
914 }
915 
916 /*
917  * The choice of reservation property depends on the SPA version.
918  */
919 static int
920 zfs_which_resv_prop(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t *resv_prop)
921 {
922 	int spa_version;
923 
924 	if (zfs_spa_version(zhp, &spa_version) < 0)
925 		return (-1);
926 
927 	if (spa_version >= SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
928 		*resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION;
929 	else
930 		*resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION;
931 
932 	return (0);
933 }
934 
935 /*
936  * Given an nvlist of properties to set, validates that they are correct, and
937  * parses any numeric properties (index, boolean, etc) if they are specified as
938  * strings.
939  */
940 nvlist_t *
941 zfs_valid_proplist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_type_t type, nvlist_t *nvl,
942     uint64_t zoned, zfs_handle_t *zhp, zpool_handle_t *zpool_hdl,
943     const char *errbuf)
944 {
945 	nvpair_t *elem;
946 	uint64_t intval;
947 	char *strval;
948 	zfs_prop_t prop;
949 	nvlist_t *ret;
950 	int chosen_normal = -1;
951 	int chosen_utf = -1;
952 
953 	if (nvlist_alloc(&ret, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
954 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
955 		return (NULL);
956 	}
957 
958 	/*
959 	 * Make sure this property is valid and applies to this type.
960 	 */
961 
962 	elem = NULL;
963 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem)) != NULL) {
964 		const char *propname = nvpair_name(elem);
965 
966 		prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
967 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
968 			/*
969 			 * This is a user property: make sure it's a
970 			 * string, and that it's less than ZAP_MAXNAMELEN.
971 			 */
972 			if (nvpair_type(elem) != DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
973 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
974 				    "'%s' must be a string"), propname);
975 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
976 				goto error;
977 			}
978 
979 			if (strlen(nvpair_name(elem)) >= ZAP_MAXNAMELEN) {
980 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
981 				    "property name '%s' is too long"),
982 				    propname);
983 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
984 				goto error;
985 			}
986 
987 			(void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval);
988 			if (nvlist_add_string(ret, propname, strval) != 0) {
989 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
990 				goto error;
991 			}
992 			continue;
993 		}
994 
995 		/*
996 		 * Currently, only user properties can be modified on
997 		 * snapshots.
998 		 */
999 		if (type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
1000 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1001 			    "this property can not be modified for snapshots"));
1002 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf);
1003 			goto error;
1004 		}
1005 
1006 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_userquota(propname)) {
1007 			zfs_userquota_prop_t uqtype;
1008 			char newpropname[128];
1009 			char domain[128];
1010 			uint64_t rid;
1011 			uint64_t valary[3];
1012 
1013 			if (userquota_propname_decode(propname, zoned,
1014 			    &uqtype, domain, sizeof (domain), &rid) != 0) {
1015 				zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1016 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1017 				    "'%s' has an invalid user/group name"),
1018 				    propname);
1019 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1020 				goto error;
1021 			}
1022 
1023 			if (uqtype != ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA &&
1024 			    uqtype != ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) {
1025 				zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1026 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' is readonly"),
1027 				    propname);
1028 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY,
1029 				    errbuf);
1030 				goto error;
1031 			}
1032 
1033 			if (nvpair_type(elem) == DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
1034 				(void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval);
1035 				if (strcmp(strval, "none") == 0) {
1036 					intval = 0;
1037 				} else if (zfs_nicestrtonum(hdl,
1038 				    strval, &intval) != 0) {
1039 					(void) zfs_error(hdl,
1040 					    EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1041 					goto error;
1042 				}
1043 			} else if (nvpair_type(elem) ==
1044 			    DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
1045 				(void) nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &intval);
1046 				if (intval == 0) {
1047 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1048 					    "use 'none' to disable "
1049 					    "userquota/groupquota"));
1050 					goto error;
1051 				}
1052 			} else {
1053 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1054 				    "'%s' must be a number"), propname);
1055 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1056 				goto error;
1057 			}
1058 
1059 			/*
1060 			 * Encode the prop name as
1061 			 * userquota@<hex-rid>-domain, to make it easy
1062 			 * for the kernel to decode.
1063 			 */
1064 			(void) snprintf(newpropname, sizeof (newpropname),
1065 			    "%s%llx-%s", zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[uqtype],
1066 			    (longlong_t)rid, domain);
1067 			valary[0] = uqtype;
1068 			valary[1] = rid;
1069 			valary[2] = intval;
1070 			if (nvlist_add_uint64_array(ret, newpropname,
1071 			    valary, 3) != 0) {
1072 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
1073 				goto error;
1074 			}
1075 			continue;
1076 		} else if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_written(propname)) {
1077 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1078 			    "'%s' is readonly"),
1079 			    propname);
1080 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf);
1081 			goto error;
1082 		}
1083 
1084 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1085 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1086 			    "invalid property '%s'"), propname);
1087 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1088 			goto error;
1089 		}
1090 
1091 		if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, type)) {
1092 			zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1093 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' does not "
1094 			    "apply to datasets of this type"), propname);
1095 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf);
1096 			goto error;
1097 		}
1098 
1099 		if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop) &&
1100 		    (!zfs_prop_setonce(prop) || zhp != NULL)) {
1101 			zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1102 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' is readonly"),
1103 			    propname);
1104 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf);
1105 			goto error;
1106 		}
1107 
1108 		if (zprop_parse_value(hdl, elem, prop, type, ret,
1109 		    &strval, &intval, errbuf) != 0)
1110 			goto error;
1111 
1112 		/*
1113 		 * Perform some additional checks for specific properties.
1114 		 */
1115 		switch (prop) {
1116 		case ZFS_PROP_VERSION:
1117 		{
1118 			int version;
1119 
1120 			if (zhp == NULL)
1121 				break;
1122 			version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
1123 			if (intval < version) {
1124 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1125 				    "Can not downgrade; already at version %u"),
1126 				    version);
1127 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1128 				goto error;
1129 			}
1130 			break;
1131 		}
1132 
1133 		case ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE:
1134 		case ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE:
1135 		{
1136 			int maxbs = SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE;
1137 			if (zpool_hdl != NULL) {
1138 				maxbs = zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_hdl,
1139 				    ZPOOL_PROP_MAXBLOCKSIZE, NULL);
1140 			}
1141 			/*
1142 			 * Volumes are limited to a volblocksize of 128KB,
1143 			 * because they typically service workloads with
1144 			 * small random writes, which incur a large performance
1145 			 * penalty with large blocks.
1146 			 */
1147 			if (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE)
1148 				maxbs = SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE;
1149 			/*
1150 			 * The value must be a power of two between
1151 			 * SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE and maxbs.
1152 			 */
1153 			if (intval < SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE ||
1154 			    intval > maxbs || !ISP2(intval)) {
1155 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1156 				    "'%s' must be power of 2 from 512B "
1157 				    "to %uKB"), propname, maxbs >> 10);
1158 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1159 				goto error;
1160 			}
1161 			break;
1162 		}
1163 		case ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL:
1164 		{
1165 			/*
1166 			 * Verify the mlslabel string and convert to
1167 			 * internal hex label string.
1168 			 */
1169 
1170 			m_label_t *new_sl;
1171 			char *hex = NULL;	/* internal label string */
1172 
1173 			/* Default value is already OK. */
1174 			if (strcasecmp(strval, ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT) == 0)
1175 				break;
1176 
1177 			/* Verify the label can be converted to binary form */
1178 			if (((new_sl = m_label_alloc(MAC_LABEL)) == NULL) ||
1179 			    (str_to_label(strval, &new_sl, MAC_LABEL,
1180 			    L_NO_CORRECTION, NULL) == -1)) {
1181 				goto badlabel;
1182 			}
1183 
1184 			/* Now translate to hex internal label string */
1185 			if (label_to_str(new_sl, &hex, M_INTERNAL,
1186 			    DEF_NAMES) != 0) {
1187 				if (hex)
1188 					free(hex);
1189 				goto badlabel;
1190 			}
1191 			m_label_free(new_sl);
1192 
1193 			/* If string is already in internal form, we're done. */
1194 			if (strcmp(strval, hex) == 0) {
1195 				free(hex);
1196 				break;
1197 			}
1198 
1199 			/* Replace the label string with the internal form. */
1200 			(void) nvlist_remove(ret, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
1201 			    DATA_TYPE_STRING);
1202 			verify(nvlist_add_string(ret, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
1203 			    hex) == 0);
1204 			free(hex);
1205 
1206 			break;
1207 
1208 badlabel:
1209 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1210 			    "invalid mlslabel '%s'"), strval);
1211 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1212 			m_label_free(new_sl);	/* OK if null */
1213 			goto error;
1214 
1215 		}
1216 
1217 		case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT:
1218 		{
1219 			namecheck_err_t why;
1220 
1221 			if (strcmp(strval, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_NONE) == 0 ||
1222 			    strcmp(strval, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY) == 0)
1223 				break;
1224 
1225 			if (mountpoint_namecheck(strval, &why)) {
1226 				switch (why) {
1227 				case NAME_ERR_LEADING_SLASH:
1228 					zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1229 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1230 					    "'%s' must be an absolute path, "
1231 					    "'none', or 'legacy'"), propname);
1232 					break;
1233 				case NAME_ERR_TOOLONG:
1234 					zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1235 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1236 					    "component of '%s' is too long"),
1237 					    propname);
1238 					break;
1239 
1240 				default:
1241 					zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1242 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1243 					    "(%d) not defined"),
1244 					    why);
1245 					break;
1246 				}
1247 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1248 				goto error;
1249 			}
1250 		}
1251 
1252 			/*FALLTHRU*/
1253 
1254 		case ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB:
1255 		case ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS:
1256 			/*
1257 			 * For the mountpoint and sharenfs or sharesmb
1258 			 * properties, check if it can be set in a
1259 			 * global/non-global zone based on
1260 			 * the zoned property value:
1261 			 *
1262 			 *		global zone	    non-global zone
1263 			 * --------------------------------------------------
1264 			 * zoned=on	mountpoint (no)	    mountpoint (yes)
1265 			 *		sharenfs (no)	    sharenfs (no)
1266 			 *		sharesmb (no)	    sharesmb (no)
1267 			 *
1268 			 * zoned=off	mountpoint (yes)	N/A
1269 			 *		sharenfs (yes)
1270 			 *		sharesmb (yes)
1271 			 */
1272 			if (zoned) {
1273 				if (getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
1274 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1275 					    "'%s' cannot be set on "
1276 					    "dataset in a non-global zone"),
1277 					    propname);
1278 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED,
1279 					    errbuf);
1280 					goto error;
1281 				} else if (prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS ||
1282 				    prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB) {
1283 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1284 					    "'%s' cannot be set in "
1285 					    "a non-global zone"), propname);
1286 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED,
1287 					    errbuf);
1288 					goto error;
1289 				}
1290 			} else if (getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
1291 				/*
1292 				 * If zoned property is 'off', this must be in
1293 				 * a global zone. If not, something is wrong.
1294 				 */
1295 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1296 				    "'%s' cannot be set while dataset "
1297 				    "'zoned' property is set"), propname);
1298 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1299 				goto error;
1300 			}
1301 
1302 			/*
1303 			 * At this point, it is legitimate to set the
1304 			 * property. Now we want to make sure that the
1305 			 * property value is valid if it is sharenfs.
1306 			 */
1307 			if ((prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS ||
1308 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB) &&
1309 			    strcmp(strval, "on") != 0 &&
1310 			    strcmp(strval, "off") != 0) {
1311 				zfs_share_proto_t proto;
1312 
1313 				if (prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB)
1314 					proto = PROTO_SMB;
1315 				else
1316 					proto = PROTO_NFS;
1317 
1318 				/*
1319 				 * Must be an valid sharing protocol
1320 				 * option string so init the libshare
1321 				 * in order to enable the parser and
1322 				 * then parse the options. We use the
1323 				 * control API since we don't care about
1324 				 * the current configuration and don't
1325 				 * want the overhead of loading it
1326 				 * until we actually do something.
1327 				 */
1328 
1329 				if (zfs_init_libshare(hdl,
1330 				    SA_INIT_CONTROL_API) != SA_OK) {
1331 					/*
1332 					 * An error occurred so we can't do
1333 					 * anything
1334 					 */
1335 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1336 					    "'%s' cannot be set: problem "
1337 					    "in share initialization"),
1338 					    propname);
1339 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1340 					    errbuf);
1341 					goto error;
1342 				}
1343 
1344 				if (zfs_parse_options(strval, proto) != SA_OK) {
1345 					/*
1346 					 * There was an error in parsing so
1347 					 * deal with it by issuing an error
1348 					 * message and leaving after
1349 					 * uninitializing the the libshare
1350 					 * interface.
1351 					 */
1352 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1353 					    "'%s' cannot be set to invalid "
1354 					    "options"), propname);
1355 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1356 					    errbuf);
1357 					zfs_uninit_libshare(hdl);
1358 					goto error;
1359 				}
1360 				zfs_uninit_libshare(hdl);
1361 			}
1362 
1363 			break;
1364 
1365 		case ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY:
1366 			chosen_utf = (int)intval;
1367 			break;
1368 
1369 		case ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE:
1370 			chosen_normal = (int)intval;
1371 			break;
1372 
1373 		default:
1374 			break;
1375 		}
1376 
1377 		/*
1378 		 * For changes to existing volumes, we have some additional
1379 		 * checks to enforce.
1380 		 */
1381 		if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME && zhp != NULL) {
1382 			uint64_t volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1383 			    ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1384 			uint64_t blocksize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1385 			    ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
1386 			char buf[64];
1387 
1388 			switch (prop) {
1389 			case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1390 				if (intval > volsize) {
1391 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1392 					    "'%s' is greater than current "
1393 					    "volume size"), propname);
1394 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1395 					    errbuf);
1396 					goto error;
1397 				}
1398 				break;
1399 
1400 			case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1401 				if (intval > volsize && intval != UINT64_MAX) {
1402 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1403 					    "'%s' is greater than current "
1404 					    "volume size"), propname);
1405 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1406 					    errbuf);
1407 					goto error;
1408 				}
1409 				break;
1410 
1411 			case ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE:
1412 				if (intval % blocksize != 0) {
1413 					zfs_nicenum(blocksize, buf,
1414 					    sizeof (buf));
1415 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1416 					    "'%s' must be a multiple of "
1417 					    "volume block size (%s)"),
1418 					    propname, buf);
1419 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1420 					    errbuf);
1421 					goto error;
1422 				}
1423 
1424 				if (intval == 0) {
1425 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1426 					    "'%s' cannot be zero"),
1427 					    propname);
1428 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1429 					    errbuf);
1430 					goto error;
1431 				}
1432 				break;
1433 
1434 			default:
1435 				break;
1436 			}
1437 		}
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	/*
1441 	 * If normalization was chosen, but no UTF8 choice was made,
1442 	 * enforce rejection of non-UTF8 names.
1443 	 *
1444 	 * If normalization was chosen, but rejecting non-UTF8 names
1445 	 * was explicitly not chosen, it is an error.
1446 	 */
1447 	if (chosen_normal > 0 && chosen_utf < 0) {
1448 		if (nvlist_add_uint64(ret,
1449 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY), 1) != 0) {
1450 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
1451 			goto error;
1452 		}
1453 	} else if (chosen_normal > 0 && chosen_utf == 0) {
1454 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1455 		    "'%s' must be set 'on' if normalization chosen"),
1456 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY));
1457 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1458 		goto error;
1459 	}
1460 	return (ret);
1461 
1462 error:
1463 	nvlist_free(ret);
1464 	return (NULL);
1465 }
1466 
1467 int
1468 zfs_add_synthetic_resv(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nvl)
1469 {
1470 	uint64_t old_volsize;
1471 	uint64_t new_volsize;
1472 	uint64_t old_reservation;
1473 	uint64_t new_reservation;
1474 	zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
1475 	nvlist_t *props;
1476 
1477 	/*
1478 	 * If this is an existing volume, and someone is setting the volsize,
1479 	 * make sure that it matches the reservation, or add it if necessary.
1480 	 */
1481 	old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1482 	if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &resv_prop) < 0)
1483 		return (-1);
1484 	old_reservation = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, resv_prop);
1485 
1486 	props = fnvlist_alloc();
1487 	fnvlist_add_uint64(props, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
1488 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE));
1489 
1490 	if ((zvol_volsize_to_reservation(old_volsize, props) !=
1491 	    old_reservation) || nvlist_exists(nvl,
1492 	    zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop))) {
1493 		fnvlist_free(props);
1494 		return (0);
1495 	}
1496 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
1497 	    &new_volsize) != 0) {
1498 		fnvlist_free(props);
1499 		return (-1);
1500 	}
1501 	new_reservation = zvol_volsize_to_reservation(new_volsize, props);
1502 	fnvlist_free(props);
1503 
1504 	if (nvlist_add_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop),
1505 	    new_reservation) != 0) {
1506 		(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
1507 		return (-1);
1508 	}
1509 	return (1);
1510 }
1511 
1512 /*
1513  * Helper for 'zfs {set|clone} refreservation=auto'.  Must be called after
1514  * zfs_valid_proplist(), as it is what sets the UINT64_MAX sentinal value.
1515  * Return codes must match zfs_add_synthetic_resv().
1516  */
1517 static int
1518 zfs_fix_auto_resv(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nvl)
1519 {
1520 	uint64_t volsize;
1521 	uint64_t resvsize;
1522 	zfs_prop_t prop;
1523 	nvlist_t *props;
1524 
1525 	if (!ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp)) {
1526 		return (0);
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &prop) != 0) {
1530 		return (-1);
1531 	}
1532 
1533 	if (prop != ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION) {
1534 		return (0);
1535 	}
1536 
1537 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &resvsize) != 0) {
1538 		/* No value being set, so it can't be "auto" */
1539 		return (0);
1540 	}
1541 	if (resvsize != UINT64_MAX) {
1542 		/* Being set to a value other than "auto" */
1543 		return (0);
1544 	}
1545 
1546 	props = fnvlist_alloc();
1547 
1548 	fnvlist_add_uint64(props, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
1549 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE));
1550 
1551 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
1552 	    &volsize) != 0) {
1553 		volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	resvsize = zvol_volsize_to_reservation(volsize, props);
1557 	fnvlist_free(props);
1558 
1559 	(void) nvlist_remove_all(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(prop));
1560 	if (nvlist_add_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), resvsize) != 0) {
1561 		(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
1562 		return (-1);
1563 	}
1564 	return (1);
1565 }
1566 
1567 void
1568 zfs_setprop_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_prop_t prop, int err,
1569     char *errbuf)
1570 {
1571 	switch (err) {
1572 
1573 	case ENOSPC:
1574 		/*
1575 		 * For quotas and reservations, ENOSPC indicates
1576 		 * something different; setting a quota or reservation
1577 		 * doesn't use any disk space.
1578 		 */
1579 		switch (prop) {
1580 		case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
1581 		case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
1582 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1583 			    "size is less than current used or "
1584 			    "reserved space"));
1585 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
1586 			break;
1587 
1588 		case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1589 		case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1590 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1591 			    "size is greater than available space"));
1592 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
1593 			break;
1594 
1595 		default:
1596 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1597 			break;
1598 		}
1599 		break;
1600 
1601 	case EBUSY:
1602 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, EBUSY, errbuf);
1603 		break;
1604 
1605 	case EROFS:
1606 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_DSREADONLY, errbuf);
1607 		break;
1608 
1609 	case E2BIG:
1610 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1611 		    "property value too long"));
1612 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1613 		break;
1614 
1615 	case ENOTSUP:
1616 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1617 		    "pool and or dataset must be upgraded to set this "
1618 		    "property or value"));
1619 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
1620 		break;
1621 
1622 	case ERANGE:
1623 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION ||
1624 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE) {
1625 			(void) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1626 			    "property setting is not allowed on "
1627 			    "bootable datasets"));
1628 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOTSUP, errbuf);
1629 		} else if (prop == ZFS_PROP_CHECKSUM ||
1630 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_DEDUP) {
1631 			(void) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1632 			    "property setting is not allowed on "
1633 			    "root pools"));
1634 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOTSUP, errbuf);
1635 		} else {
1636 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1637 		}
1638 		break;
1639 
1640 	case EINVAL:
1641 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1642 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1643 		} else {
1644 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1645 		}
1646 		break;
1647 
1648 	case EOVERFLOW:
1649 		/*
1650 		 * This platform can't address a volume this big.
1651 		 */
1652 #ifdef _ILP32
1653 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE) {
1654 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VOLTOOBIG, errbuf);
1655 			break;
1656 		}
1657 #endif
1658 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1659 	default:
1660 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1661 	}
1662 }
1663 
1664 /*
1665  * Given a property name and value, set the property for the given dataset.
1666  */
1667 int
1668 zfs_prop_set(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, const char *propval)
1669 {
1670 	int ret = -1;
1671 	char errbuf[1024];
1672 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1673 	nvlist_t *nvl = NULL;
1674 
1675 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
1676 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set property for '%s'"),
1677 	    zhp->zfs_name);
1678 
1679 	if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0 ||
1680 	    nvlist_add_string(nvl, propname, propval) != 0) {
1681 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
1682 		goto error;
1683 	}
1684 
1685 	ret = zfs_prop_set_list(zhp, nvl);
1686 
1687 error:
1688 	nvlist_free(nvl);
1689 	return (ret);
1690 }
1691 
1692 
1693 
1694 /*
1695  * Given an nvlist of property names and values, set the properties for the
1696  * given dataset.
1697  */
1698 int
1699 zfs_prop_set_list(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *props)
1700 {
1701 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1702 	int ret = -1;
1703 	prop_changelist_t **cls = NULL;
1704 	int cl_idx;
1705 	char errbuf[1024];
1706 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1707 	nvlist_t *nvl;
1708 	int nvl_len;
1709 	int added_resv = 0;
1710 
1711 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
1712 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set property for '%s'"),
1713 	    zhp->zfs_name);
1714 
1715 	if ((nvl = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, zhp->zfs_type, props,
1716 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED), zhp, zhp->zpool_hdl,
1717 	    errbuf)) == NULL)
1718 		goto error;
1719 
1720 	/*
1721 	 * We have to check for any extra properties which need to be added
1722 	 * before computing the length of the nvlist.
1723 	 */
1724 	for (nvpair_t *elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, NULL);
1725 	    elem != NULL;
1726 	    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem)) {
1727 		if (zfs_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(elem)) == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE &&
1728 		    (added_resv = zfs_add_synthetic_resv(zhp, nvl)) == -1) {
1729 			goto error;
1730 		}
1731 	}
1732 
1733 	if (added_resv != 1 &&
1734 	    (added_resv = zfs_fix_auto_resv(zhp, nvl)) == -1) {
1735 		goto error;
1736 	}
1737 
1738 	/*
1739 	 * Check how many properties we're setting and allocate an array to
1740 	 * store changelist pointers for postfix().
1741 	 */
1742 	nvl_len = 0;
1743 	for (nvpair_t *elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, NULL);
1744 	    elem != NULL;
1745 	    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem))
1746 		nvl_len++;
1747 	if ((cls = calloc(nvl_len, sizeof (prop_changelist_t *))) == NULL)
1748 		goto error;
1749 
1750 	cl_idx = 0;
1751 	for (nvpair_t *elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, NULL);
1752 	    elem != NULL;
1753 	    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem)) {
1754 
1755 		zfs_prop_t prop = zfs_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(elem));
1756 
1757 		assert(cl_idx < nvl_len);
1758 		/*
1759 		 * We don't want to unmount & remount the dataset when changing
1760 		 * its canmount property to 'on' or 'noauto'.  We only use
1761 		 * the changelist logic to unmount when setting canmount=off.
1762 		 */
1763 		if (prop != ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT ||
1764 		    (fnvpair_value_uint64(elem) == ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF &&
1765 		    zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL))) {
1766 			cls[cl_idx] = changelist_gather(zhp, prop, 0, 0);
1767 			if (cls[cl_idx] == NULL)
1768 				goto error;
1769 		}
1770 
1771 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT &&
1772 		    changelist_haszonedchild(cls[cl_idx])) {
1773 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1774 			    "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
1775 			    "in a non-global zone"));
1776 			ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1777 			goto error;
1778 		}
1779 
1780 		if (cls[cl_idx] != NULL &&
1781 		    (ret = changelist_prefix(cls[cl_idx])) != 0)
1782 			goto error;
1783 
1784 		cl_idx++;
1785 	}
1786 	assert(cl_idx == nvl_len);
1787 
1788 	/*
1789 	 * Execute the corresponding ioctl() to set this list of properties.
1790 	 */
1791 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1792 
1793 	if ((ret = zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvl)) != 0 ||
1794 	    (ret = zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0)) != 0)
1795 		goto error;
1796 
1797 	ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP, &zc);
1798 
1799 	if (ret != 0) {
1800 		/* Get the list of unset properties back and report them. */
1801 		nvlist_t *errorprops = NULL;
1802 		if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, &errorprops) != 0)
1803 			goto error;
1804 		for (nvpair_t *elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, NULL);
1805 		    elem != NULL;
1806 		    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem)) {
1807 			zfs_prop_t prop = zfs_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(elem));
1808 			zfs_setprop_error(hdl, prop, errno, errbuf);
1809 		}
1810 		nvlist_free(errorprops);
1811 
1812 		if (added_resv && errno == ENOSPC) {
1813 			/* clean up the volsize property we tried to set */
1814 			uint64_t old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1815 			    ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1816 			nvlist_free(nvl);
1817 			nvl = NULL;
1818 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1819 
1820 			if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
1821 				goto error;
1822 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(nvl,
1823 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
1824 			    old_volsize) != 0)
1825 				goto error;
1826 			if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvl) != 0)
1827 				goto error;
1828 			(void) zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP, &zc);
1829 		}
1830 	} else {
1831 		for (cl_idx = 0; cl_idx < nvl_len; cl_idx++) {
1832 			if (cls[cl_idx] != NULL) {
1833 				int clp_err = changelist_postfix(cls[cl_idx]);
1834 				if (clp_err != 0)
1835 					ret = clp_err;
1836 			}
1837 		}
1838 
1839 		/*
1840 		 * Refresh the statistics so the new property value
1841 		 * is reflected.
1842 		 */
1843 		if (ret == 0)
1844 			(void) get_stats(zhp);
1845 	}
1846 
1847 error:
1848 	nvlist_free(nvl);
1849 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1850 	if (cls != NULL) {
1851 		for (cl_idx = 0; cl_idx < nvl_len; cl_idx++) {
1852 			if (cls[cl_idx] != NULL)
1853 				changelist_free(cls[cl_idx]);
1854 		}
1855 		free(cls);
1856 	}
1857 	return (ret);
1858 }
1859 
1860 /*
1861  * Given a property, inherit the value from the parent dataset, or if received
1862  * is TRUE, revert to the received value, if any.
1863  */
1864 int
1865 zfs_prop_inherit(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, boolean_t received)
1866 {
1867 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1868 	int ret;
1869 	prop_changelist_t *cl;
1870 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1871 	char errbuf[1024];
1872 	zfs_prop_t prop;
1873 
1874 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1875 	    "cannot inherit %s for '%s'"), propname, zhp->zfs_name);
1876 
1877 	zc.zc_cookie = received;
1878 	if ((prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname)) == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1879 		/*
1880 		 * For user properties, the amount of work we have to do is very
1881 		 * small, so just do it here.
1882 		 */
1883 		if (!zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
1884 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1885 			    "invalid property"));
1886 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
1887 		}
1888 
1889 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1890 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, propname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
1891 
1892 		if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP, &zc) != 0)
1893 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
1894 
1895 		return (0);
1896 	}
1897 
1898 	/*
1899 	 * Verify that this property is inheritable.
1900 	 */
1901 	if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
1902 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf));
1903 
1904 	if (!zfs_prop_inheritable(prop) && !received)
1905 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPNONINHERIT, errbuf));
1906 
1907 	/*
1908 	 * Check to see if the value applies to this type
1909 	 */
1910 	if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type))
1911 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf));
1912 
1913 	/*
1914 	 * Normalize the name, to get rid of shorthand abbreviations.
1915 	 */
1916 	propname = zfs_prop_to_name(prop);
1917 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1918 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, propname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
1919 
1920 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
1921 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED)) {
1922 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1923 		    "dataset is used in a non-global zone"));
1924 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf));
1925 	}
1926 
1927 	/*
1928 	 * Determine datasets which will be affected by this change, if any.
1929 	 */
1930 	if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, prop, 0, 0)) == NULL)
1931 		return (-1);
1932 
1933 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
1934 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1935 		    "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
1936 		    "in a non-global zone"));
1937 		ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1938 		goto error;
1939 	}
1940 
1941 	if ((ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
1942 		goto error;
1943 
1944 	if ((ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP, &zc)) != 0) {
1945 		return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
1946 	} else {
1947 
1948 		if ((ret = changelist_postfix(cl)) != 0)
1949 			goto error;
1950 
1951 		/*
1952 		 * Refresh the statistics so the new property is reflected.
1953 		 */
1954 		(void) get_stats(zhp);
1955 	}
1956 
1957 error:
1958 	changelist_free(cl);
1959 	return (ret);
1960 }
1961 
1962 /*
1963  * True DSL properties are stored in an nvlist.  The following two functions
1964  * extract them appropriately.
1965  */
1966 static uint64_t
1967 getprop_uint64(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char **source)
1968 {
1969 	nvlist_t *nv;
1970 	uint64_t value;
1971 
1972 	*source = NULL;
1973 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
1974 	    zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) {
1975 		verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
1976 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE, source);
1977 	} else {
1978 		verify(!zhp->zfs_props_table ||
1979 		    zhp->zfs_props_table[prop] == B_TRUE);
1980 		value = zfs_prop_default_numeric(prop);
1981 		*source = "";
1982 	}
1983 
1984 	return (value);
1985 }
1986 
1987 static const char *
1988 getprop_string(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char **source)
1989 {
1990 	nvlist_t *nv;
1991 	const char *value;
1992 
1993 	*source = NULL;
1994 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
1995 	    zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) {
1996 		value = fnvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_VALUE);
1997 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE, source);
1998 	} else {
1999 		verify(!zhp->zfs_props_table ||
2000 		    zhp->zfs_props_table[prop] == B_TRUE);
2001 		value = zfs_prop_default_string(prop);
2002 		*source = "";
2003 	}
2004 
2005 	return (value);
2006 }
2007 
2008 static boolean_t
2009 zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
2010 {
2011 	return (zhp->zfs_props == zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
2012 }
2013 
2014 static void
2015 zfs_set_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t *cookie)
2016 {
2017 	*cookie = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)zhp->zfs_props;
2018 	zhp->zfs_props = zhp->zfs_recvd_props;
2019 }
2020 
2021 static void
2022 zfs_unset_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t *cookie)
2023 {
2024 	zhp->zfs_props = (nvlist_t *)(uintptr_t)*cookie;
2025 	*cookie = 0;
2026 }
2027 
2028 /*
2029  * Internal function for getting a numeric property.  Both zfs_prop_get() and
2030  * zfs_prop_get_int() are built using this interface.
2031  *
2032  * Certain properties can be overridden using 'mount -o'.  In this case, scan
2033  * the contents of the /etc/mnttab entry, searching for the appropriate options.
2034  * If they differ from the on-disk values, report the current values and mark
2035  * the source "temporary".
2036  */
2037 static int
2038 get_numeric_property(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, zprop_source_t *src,
2039     char **source, uint64_t *val)
2040 {
2041 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2042 	nvlist_t *zplprops = NULL;
2043 	struct mnttab mnt;
2044 	char *mntopt_on = NULL;
2045 	char *mntopt_off = NULL;
2046 	boolean_t received = zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zhp);
2047 
2048 	*source = NULL;
2049 
2050 	switch (prop) {
2051 	case ZFS_PROP_ATIME:
2052 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_ATIME;
2053 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOATIME;
2054 		break;
2055 
2056 	case ZFS_PROP_DEVICES:
2057 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_DEVICES;
2058 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NODEVICES;
2059 		break;
2060 
2061 	case ZFS_PROP_EXEC:
2062 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_EXEC;
2063 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOEXEC;
2064 		break;
2065 
2066 	case ZFS_PROP_READONLY:
2067 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_RO;
2068 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_RW;
2069 		break;
2070 
2071 	case ZFS_PROP_SETUID:
2072 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_SETUID;
2073 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOSETUID;
2074 		break;
2075 
2076 	case ZFS_PROP_XATTR:
2077 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_XATTR;
2078 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOXATTR;
2079 		break;
2080 
2081 	case ZFS_PROP_NBMAND:
2082 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_NBMAND;
2083 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NONBMAND;
2084 		break;
2085 
2086 	default:
2087 		break;
2088 	}
2089 
2090 	/*
2091 	 * Because looking up the mount options is potentially expensive
2092 	 * (iterating over all of /etc/mnttab), we defer its calculation until
2093 	 * we're looking up a property which requires its presence.
2094 	 */
2095 	if (!zhp->zfs_mntcheck &&
2096 	    (mntopt_on != NULL || prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED)) {
2097 		libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
2098 		struct mnttab entry;
2099 
2100 		if (libzfs_mnttab_find(hdl, zhp->zfs_name, &entry) == 0) {
2101 			zhp->zfs_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl,
2102 			    entry.mnt_mntopts);
2103 			if (zhp->zfs_mntopts == NULL)
2104 				return (-1);
2105 		}
2106 
2107 		zhp->zfs_mntcheck = B_TRUE;
2108 	}
2109 
2110 	if (zhp->zfs_mntopts == NULL)
2111 		mnt.mnt_mntopts = "";
2112 	else
2113 		mnt.mnt_mntopts = zhp->zfs_mntopts;
2114 
2115 	switch (prop) {
2116 	case ZFS_PROP_ATIME:
2117 	case ZFS_PROP_DEVICES:
2118 	case ZFS_PROP_EXEC:
2119 	case ZFS_PROP_READONLY:
2120 	case ZFS_PROP_SETUID:
2121 	case ZFS_PROP_XATTR:
2122 	case ZFS_PROP_NBMAND:
2123 		*val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
2124 
2125 		if (received)
2126 			break;
2127 
2128 		if (hasmntopt(&mnt, mntopt_on) && !*val) {
2129 			*val = B_TRUE;
2130 			if (src)
2131 				*src = ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
2132 		} else if (hasmntopt(&mnt, mntopt_off) && *val) {
2133 			*val = B_FALSE;
2134 			if (src)
2135 				*src = ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
2136 		}
2137 		break;
2138 
2139 	case ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT:
2140 	case ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE:
2141 	case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
2142 	case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
2143 	case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
2144 	case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
2145 	case ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT:
2146 	case ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT:
2147 	case ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_COUNT:
2148 	case ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_COUNT:
2149 		*val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
2150 
2151 		if (*source == NULL) {
2152 			/* not default, must be local */
2153 			*source = zhp->zfs_name;
2154 		}
2155 		break;
2156 
2157 	case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED:
2158 		*val = (zhp->zfs_mntopts != NULL);
2159 		break;
2160 
2161 	case ZFS_PROP_NUMCLONES:
2162 		*val = zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_num_clones;
2163 		break;
2164 
2165 	case ZFS_PROP_VERSION:
2166 	case ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE:
2167 	case ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY:
2168 	case ZFS_PROP_CASE:
2169 		if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_head_type) ||
2170 		    zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
2171 			return (-1);
2172 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2173 		if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_ZPLPROPS, &zc)) {
2174 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2175 			return (-1);
2176 		}
2177 		if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, &zplprops) != 0 ||
2178 		    nvlist_lookup_uint64(zplprops, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
2179 		    val) != 0) {
2180 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2181 			return (-1);
2182 		}
2183 		nvlist_free(zplprops);
2184 		zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2185 		break;
2186 
2187 	case ZFS_PROP_INCONSISTENT:
2188 		*val = zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_inconsistent;
2189 		break;
2190 
2191 	default:
2192 		switch (zfs_prop_get_type(prop)) {
2193 		case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
2194 		case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
2195 			*val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
2196 			/*
2197 			 * If we tried to use a default value for a
2198 			 * readonly property, it means that it was not
2199 			 * present.  Note this only applies to "truly"
2200 			 * readonly properties, not set-once properties
2201 			 * like volblocksize.
2202 			 */
2203 			if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop) &&
2204 			    !zfs_prop_setonce(prop) &&
2205 			    *source != NULL && (*source)[0] == '\0') {
2206 				*source = NULL;
2207 				return (-1);
2208 			}
2209 			break;
2210 
2211 		case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
2212 		default:
2213 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2214 			    "cannot get non-numeric property"));
2215 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
2216 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "internal error")));
2217 		}
2218 	}
2219 
2220 	return (0);
2221 }
2222 
2223 /*
2224  * Calculate the source type, given the raw source string.
2225  */
2226 static void
2227 get_source(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_source_t *srctype, char *source,
2228     char *statbuf, size_t statlen)
2229 {
2230 	if (statbuf == NULL || *srctype == ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY)
2231 		return;
2232 
2233 	if (source == NULL) {
2234 		*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2235 	} else if (source[0] == '\0') {
2236 		*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT;
2237 	} else if (strstr(source, ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) != NULL) {
2238 		*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED;
2239 	} else {
2240 		if (strcmp(source, zhp->zfs_name) == 0) {
2241 			*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
2242 		} else {
2243 			(void) strlcpy(statbuf, source, statlen);
2244 			*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
2245 		}
2246 	}
2247 
2248 }
2249 
2250 int
2251 zfs_prop_get_recvd(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, char *propbuf,
2252     size_t proplen, boolean_t literal)
2253 {
2254 	zfs_prop_t prop;
2255 	int err = 0;
2256 
2257 	if (zhp->zfs_recvd_props == NULL)
2258 		if (get_recvd_props_ioctl(zhp) != 0)
2259 			return (-1);
2260 
2261 	prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
2262 
2263 	if (prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
2264 		uint64_t cookie;
2265 		if (!nvlist_exists(zhp->zfs_recvd_props, propname))
2266 			return (-1);
2267 		zfs_set_recvd_props_mode(zhp, &cookie);
2268 		err = zfs_prop_get(zhp, prop, propbuf, proplen,
2269 		    NULL, NULL, 0, literal);
2270 		zfs_unset_recvd_props_mode(zhp, &cookie);
2271 	} else {
2272 		nvlist_t *propval;
2273 		char *recvdval;
2274 		if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_recvd_props,
2275 		    propname, &propval) != 0)
2276 			return (-1);
2277 		verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval, ZPROP_VALUE,
2278 		    &recvdval) == 0);
2279 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, recvdval, proplen);
2280 	}
2281 
2282 	return (err == 0 ? 0 : -1);
2283 }
2284 
2285 static int
2286 get_clones_string(zfs_handle_t *zhp, char *propbuf, size_t proplen)
2287 {
2288 	nvlist_t *value;
2289 	nvpair_t *pair;
2290 
2291 	value = zfs_get_clones_nvl(zhp);
2292 	if (value == NULL)
2293 		return (-1);
2294 
2295 	propbuf[0] = '\0';
2296 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(value, NULL); pair != NULL;
2297 	    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(value, pair)) {
2298 		if (propbuf[0] != '\0')
2299 			(void) strlcat(propbuf, ",", proplen);
2300 		(void) strlcat(propbuf, nvpair_name(pair), proplen);
2301 	}
2302 
2303 	return (0);
2304 }
2305 
2306 struct get_clones_arg {
2307 	uint64_t numclones;
2308 	nvlist_t *value;
2309 	const char *origin;
2310 	char buf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
2311 };
2312 
2313 int
2314 get_clones_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
2315 {
2316 	struct get_clones_arg *gca = arg;
2317 
2318 	if (gca->numclones == 0) {
2319 		zfs_close(zhp);
2320 		return (0);
2321 	}
2322 
2323 	if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN, gca->buf, sizeof (gca->buf),
2324 	    NULL, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) != 0)
2325 		goto out;
2326 	if (strcmp(gca->buf, gca->origin) == 0) {
2327 		fnvlist_add_boolean(gca->value, zfs_get_name(zhp));
2328 		gca->numclones--;
2329 	}
2330 
2331 out:
2332 	(void) zfs_iter_children(zhp, get_clones_cb, gca);
2333 	zfs_close(zhp);
2334 	return (0);
2335 }
2336 
2337 nvlist_t *
2338 zfs_get_clones_nvl(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
2339 {
2340 	nvlist_t *nv, *value;
2341 
2342 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2343 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), &nv) != 0) {
2344 		struct get_clones_arg gca;
2345 
2346 		/*
2347 		 * if this is a snapshot, then the kernel wasn't able
2348 		 * to get the clones.  Do it by slowly iterating.
2349 		 */
2350 		if (zhp->zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
2351 			return (NULL);
2352 		if (nvlist_alloc(&nv, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
2353 			return (NULL);
2354 		if (nvlist_alloc(&value, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
2355 			nvlist_free(nv);
2356 			return (NULL);
2357 		}
2358 
2359 		gca.numclones = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NUMCLONES);
2360 		gca.value = value;
2361 		gca.origin = zhp->zfs_name;
2362 
2363 		if (gca.numclones != 0) {
2364 			zfs_handle_t *root;
2365 			char pool[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
2366 			char *cp = pool;
2367 
2368 			/* get the pool name */
2369 			(void) strlcpy(pool, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (pool));
2370 			(void) strsep(&cp, "/@");
2371 			root = zfs_open(zhp->zfs_hdl, pool,
2372 			    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
2373 
2374 			(void) get_clones_cb(root, &gca);
2375 		}
2376 
2377 		if (gca.numclones != 0 ||
2378 		    nvlist_add_nvlist(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, value) != 0 ||
2379 		    nvlist_add_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2380 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), nv) != 0) {
2381 			nvlist_free(nv);
2382 			nvlist_free(value);
2383 			return (NULL);
2384 		}
2385 		nvlist_free(nv);
2386 		nvlist_free(value);
2387 		verify(0 == nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2388 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), &nv));
2389 	}
2390 
2391 	verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
2392 
2393 	return (value);
2394 }
2395 
2396 /*
2397  * Accepts a property and value and checks that the value
2398  * matches the one found by the channel program. If they are
2399  * not equal, print both of them.
2400  */
2401 void
2402 zcp_check(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t intval,
2403     const char *strval)
2404 {
2405 	if (!zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_prop_debug)
2406 		return;
2407 	int error;
2408 	char *poolname = zhp->zpool_hdl->zpool_name;
2409 	const char *program =
2410 	    "args = ...\n"
2411 	    "ds = args['dataset']\n"
2412 	    "prop = args['property']\n"
2413 	    "value, setpoint = zfs.get_prop(ds, prop)\n"
2414 	    "return {value=value, setpoint=setpoint}\n";
2415 	nvlist_t *outnvl;
2416 	nvlist_t *retnvl;
2417 	nvlist_t *argnvl = fnvlist_alloc();
2418 
2419 	fnvlist_add_string(argnvl, "dataset", zhp->zfs_name);
2420 	fnvlist_add_string(argnvl, "property", zfs_prop_to_name(prop));
2421 
2422 	error = lzc_channel_program_nosync(poolname, program,
2423 	    10 * 1000 * 1000, 10 * 1024 * 1024, argnvl, &outnvl);
2424 
2425 	if (error == 0) {
2426 		retnvl = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(outnvl, "return");
2427 		if (zfs_prop_get_type(prop) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
2428 			int64_t ans;
2429 			error = nvlist_lookup_int64(retnvl, "value", &ans);
2430 			if (error != 0) {
2431 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "zcp check error: %u\n",
2432 				    error);
2433 				return;
2434 			}
2435 			if (ans != intval) {
2436 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2437 				    "%s: zfs found %lld, but zcp found %lld\n",
2438 				    zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
2439 				    (longlong_t)intval, (longlong_t)ans);
2440 			}
2441 		} else {
2442 			char *str_ans;
2443 			error = nvlist_lookup_string(retnvl, "value", &str_ans);
2444 			if (error != 0) {
2445 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "zcp check error: %u\n",
2446 				    error);
2447 				return;
2448 			}
2449 			if (strcmp(strval, str_ans) != 0) {
2450 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2451 				    "%s: zfs found %s, but zcp found %s\n",
2452 				    zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
2453 				    strval, str_ans);
2454 			}
2455 		}
2456 	} else {
2457 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
2458 		    "zcp check failed, channel program error: %u\n", error);
2459 	}
2460 	nvlist_free(argnvl);
2461 	nvlist_free(outnvl);
2462 }
2463 
2464 /*
2465  * Retrieve a property from the given object.  If 'literal' is specified, then
2466  * numbers are left as exact values.  Otherwise, numbers are converted to a
2467  * human-readable form.
2468  *
2469  * Returns 0 on success, or -1 on error.
2470  */
2471 int
2472 zfs_prop_get(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char *propbuf, size_t proplen,
2473     zprop_source_t *src, char *statbuf, size_t statlen, boolean_t literal)
2474 {
2475 	char *source = NULL;
2476 	uint64_t val;
2477 	const char *str;
2478 	const char *strval;
2479 	boolean_t received = zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zhp);
2480 
2481 	/*
2482 	 * Check to see if this property applies to our object
2483 	 */
2484 	if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type))
2485 		return (-1);
2486 
2487 	if (received && zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
2488 		return (-1);
2489 
2490 	if (src)
2491 		*src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2492 
2493 	switch (prop) {
2494 	case ZFS_PROP_CREATION:
2495 		/*
2496 		 * 'creation' is a time_t stored in the statistics.  We convert
2497 		 * this into a string unless 'literal' is specified.
2498 		 */
2499 		{
2500 			val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, &source);
2501 			time_t time = (time_t)val;
2502 			struct tm t;
2503 
2504 			if (literal ||
2505 			    localtime_r(&time, &t) == NULL ||
2506 			    strftime(propbuf, proplen, "%a %b %e %k:%M %Y",
2507 			    &t) == 0)
2508 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", val);
2509 		}
2510 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2511 		break;
2512 
2513 	case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT:
2514 		/*
2515 		 * Getting the precise mountpoint can be tricky.
2516 		 *
2517 		 *  - for 'none' or 'legacy', return those values.
2518 		 *  - for inherited mountpoints, we want to take everything
2519 		 *    after our ancestor and append it to the inherited value.
2520 		 *
2521 		 * If the pool has an alternate root, we want to prepend that
2522 		 * root to any values we return.
2523 		 */
2524 
2525 		str = getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source);
2526 
2527 		if (str[0] == '/') {
2528 			char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
2529 			char *root = buf;
2530 			const char *relpath;
2531 
2532 			/*
2533 			 * If we inherit the mountpoint, even from a dataset
2534 			 * with a received value, the source will be the path of
2535 			 * the dataset we inherit from. If source is
2536 			 * ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD, the received value is not
2537 			 * inherited.
2538 			 */
2539 			if (strcmp(source, ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) == 0) {
2540 				relpath = "";
2541 			} else {
2542 				relpath = zhp->zfs_name + strlen(source);
2543 				if (relpath[0] == '/')
2544 					relpath++;
2545 			}
2546 
2547 			if ((zpool_get_prop(zhp->zpool_hdl,
2548 			    ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT, buf, MAXPATHLEN, NULL,
2549 			    B_FALSE)) || (strcmp(root, "-") == 0))
2550 				root[0] = '\0';
2551 			/*
2552 			 * Special case an alternate root of '/'. This will
2553 			 * avoid having multiple leading slashes in the
2554 			 * mountpoint path.
2555 			 */
2556 			if (strcmp(root, "/") == 0)
2557 				root++;
2558 
2559 			/*
2560 			 * If the mountpoint is '/' then skip over this
2561 			 * if we are obtaining either an alternate root or
2562 			 * an inherited mountpoint.
2563 			 */
2564 			if (str[1] == '\0' && (root[0] != '\0' ||
2565 			    relpath[0] != '\0'))
2566 				str++;
2567 
2568 			if (relpath[0] == '\0')
2569 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s%s",
2570 				    root, str);
2571 			else
2572 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s%s%s%s",
2573 				    root, str, relpath[0] == '@' ? "" : "/",
2574 				    relpath);
2575 		} else {
2576 			/* 'legacy' or 'none' */
2577 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, str, proplen);
2578 		}
2579 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, NULL, propbuf);
2580 		break;
2581 
2582 	case ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN:
2583 		str = getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source);
2584 		if (str == NULL)
2585 			return (-1);
2586 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, str, proplen);
2587 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, NULL, str);
2588 		break;
2589 
2590 	case ZFS_PROP_CLONES:
2591 		if (get_clones_string(zhp, propbuf, proplen) != 0)
2592 			return (-1);
2593 		break;
2594 
2595 	case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
2596 	case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
2597 	case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
2598 	case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
2599 
2600 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2601 			return (-1);
2602 		/*
2603 		 * If quota or reservation is 0, we translate this into 'none'
2604 		 * (unless literal is set), and indicate that it's the default
2605 		 * value.  Otherwise, we print the number nicely and indicate
2606 		 * that its set locally.
2607 		 */
2608 		if (val == 0) {
2609 			if (literal)
2610 				(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "0", proplen);
2611 			else
2612 				(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
2613 		} else {
2614 			if (literal)
2615 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2616 				    (u_longlong_t)val);
2617 			else
2618 				zfs_nicenum(val, propbuf, proplen);
2619 		}
2620 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2621 		break;
2622 
2623 	case ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT:
2624 	case ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT:
2625 	case ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_COUNT:
2626 	case ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_COUNT:
2627 
2628 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2629 			return (-1);
2630 
2631 		/*
2632 		 * If limit is UINT64_MAX, we translate this into 'none' (unless
2633 		 * literal is set), and indicate that it's the default value.
2634 		 * Otherwise, we print the number nicely and indicate that it's
2635 		 * set locally.
2636 		 */
2637 		if (literal) {
2638 			(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2639 			    (u_longlong_t)val);
2640 		} else if (val == UINT64_MAX) {
2641 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
2642 		} else {
2643 			zfs_nicenum(val, propbuf, proplen);
2644 		}
2645 
2646 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2647 		break;
2648 
2649 	case ZFS_PROP_REFRATIO:
2650 	case ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO:
2651 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2652 			return (-1);
2653 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu.%02llux",
2654 		    (u_longlong_t)(val / 100),
2655 		    (u_longlong_t)(val % 100));
2656 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2657 		break;
2658 
2659 	case ZFS_PROP_TYPE:
2660 		switch (zhp->zfs_type) {
2661 		case ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM:
2662 			str = "filesystem";
2663 			break;
2664 		case ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME:
2665 			str = "volume";
2666 			break;
2667 		case ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT:
2668 			str = "snapshot";
2669 			break;
2670 		case ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK:
2671 			str = "bookmark";
2672 			break;
2673 		default:
2674 			abort();
2675 		}
2676 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s", str);
2677 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, NULL, propbuf);
2678 		break;
2679 
2680 	case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED:
2681 		/*
2682 		 * The 'mounted' property is a pseudo-property that described
2683 		 * whether the filesystem is currently mounted.  Even though
2684 		 * it's a boolean value, the typical values of "on" and "off"
2685 		 * don't make sense, so we translate to "yes" and "no".
2686 		 */
2687 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED,
2688 		    src, &source, &val) != 0)
2689 			return (-1);
2690 		if (val)
2691 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "yes", proplen);
2692 		else
2693 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "no", proplen);
2694 		break;
2695 
2696 	case ZFS_PROP_NAME:
2697 		/*
2698 		 * The 'name' property is a pseudo-property derived from the
2699 		 * dataset name.  It is presented as a real property to simplify
2700 		 * consumers.
2701 		 */
2702 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, zhp->zfs_name, proplen);
2703 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, NULL, propbuf);
2704 		break;
2705 
2706 	case ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL:
2707 		{
2708 			m_label_t *new_sl = NULL;
2709 			char *ascii = NULL;	/* human readable label */
2710 
2711 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf,
2712 			    getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source), proplen);
2713 
2714 			if (literal || (strcasecmp(propbuf,
2715 			    ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT) == 0))
2716 				break;
2717 
2718 			/*
2719 			 * Try to translate the internal hex string to
2720 			 * human-readable output.  If there are any
2721 			 * problems just use the hex string.
2722 			 */
2723 
2724 			if (str_to_label(propbuf, &new_sl, MAC_LABEL,
2725 			    L_NO_CORRECTION, NULL) == -1) {
2726 				m_label_free(new_sl);
2727 				break;
2728 			}
2729 
2730 			if (label_to_str(new_sl, &ascii, M_LABEL,
2731 			    DEF_NAMES) != 0) {
2732 				if (ascii)
2733 					free(ascii);
2734 				m_label_free(new_sl);
2735 				break;
2736 			}
2737 			m_label_free(new_sl);
2738 
2739 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, ascii, proplen);
2740 			free(ascii);
2741 		}
2742 		break;
2743 
2744 	case ZFS_PROP_GUID:
2745 		/*
2746 		 * GUIDs are stored as numbers, but they are identifiers.
2747 		 * We don't want them to be pretty printed, because pretty
2748 		 * printing mangles the ID into a truncated and useless value.
2749 		 */
2750 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2751 			return (-1);
2752 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)val);
2753 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2754 		break;
2755 
2756 	default:
2757 		switch (zfs_prop_get_type(prop)) {
2758 		case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
2759 			if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src,
2760 			    &source, &val) != 0) {
2761 				return (-1);
2762 			}
2763 
2764 			if (literal) {
2765 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2766 				    (u_longlong_t)val);
2767 			} else {
2768 				zfs_nicenum(val, propbuf, proplen);
2769 			}
2770 			zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2771 			break;
2772 
2773 		case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
2774 			str = getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source);
2775 			if (str == NULL)
2776 				return (-1);
2777 
2778 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, str, proplen);
2779 			zcp_check(zhp, prop, NULL, str);
2780 			break;
2781 
2782 		case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
2783 			if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src,
2784 			    &source, &val) != 0)
2785 				return (-1);
2786 			if (zfs_prop_index_to_string(prop, val, &strval) != 0)
2787 				return (-1);
2788 
2789 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, strval, proplen);
2790 			zcp_check(zhp, prop, NULL, strval);
2791 			break;
2792 
2793 		default:
2794 			abort();
2795 		}
2796 	}
2797 
2798 	get_source(zhp, src, source, statbuf, statlen);
2799 
2800 	return (0);
2801 }
2802 
2803 /*
2804  * Utility function to get the given numeric property.  Does no validation that
2805  * the given property is the appropriate type; should only be used with
2806  * hard-coded property types.
2807  */
2808 uint64_t
2809 zfs_prop_get_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop)
2810 {
2811 	char *source;
2812 	uint64_t val;
2813 
2814 	(void) get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, NULL, &source, &val);
2815 
2816 	return (val);
2817 }
2818 
2819 int
2820 zfs_prop_set_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t val)
2821 {
2822 	char buf[64];
2823 
2824 	(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%llu", (longlong_t)val);
2825 	return (zfs_prop_set(zhp, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), buf));
2826 }
2827 
2828 /*
2829  * Similar to zfs_prop_get(), but returns the value as an integer.
2830  */
2831 int
2832 zfs_prop_get_numeric(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t *value,
2833     zprop_source_t *src, char *statbuf, size_t statlen)
2834 {
2835 	char *source;
2836 
2837 	/*
2838 	 * Check to see if this property applies to our object
2839 	 */
2840 	if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type)) {
2841 		return (zfs_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE,
2842 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get property '%s'"),
2843 		    zfs_prop_to_name(prop)));
2844 	}
2845 
2846 	if (src)
2847 		*src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2848 
2849 	if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, value) != 0)
2850 		return (-1);
2851 
2852 	get_source(zhp, src, source, statbuf, statlen);
2853 
2854 	return (0);
2855 }
2856 
2857 static int
2858 idmap_id_to_numeric_domain_rid(uid_t id, boolean_t isuser,
2859     char **domainp, idmap_rid_t *ridp)
2860 {
2861 	idmap_get_handle_t *get_hdl = NULL;
2862 	idmap_stat status;
2863 	int err = EINVAL;
2864 
2865 	if (idmap_get_create(&get_hdl) != IDMAP_SUCCESS)
2866 		goto out;
2867 
2868 	if (isuser) {
2869 		err = idmap_get_sidbyuid(get_hdl, id,
2870 		    IDMAP_REQ_FLG_USE_CACHE, domainp, ridp, &status);
2871 	} else {
2872 		err = idmap_get_sidbygid(get_hdl, id,
2873 		    IDMAP_REQ_FLG_USE_CACHE, domainp, ridp, &status);
2874 	}
2875 	if (err == IDMAP_SUCCESS &&
2876 	    idmap_get_mappings(get_hdl) == IDMAP_SUCCESS &&
2877 	    status == IDMAP_SUCCESS)
2878 		err = 0;
2879 	else
2880 		err = EINVAL;
2881 out:
2882 	if (get_hdl)
2883 		idmap_get_destroy(get_hdl);
2884 	return (err);
2885 }
2886 
2887 /*
2888  * convert the propname into parameters needed by kernel
2889  * Eg: userquota@ahrens -> ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA, "", 126829
2890  * Eg: userused@matt@domain -> ZFS_PROP_USERUSED, "S-1-123-456", 789
2891  */
2892 static int
2893 userquota_propname_decode(const char *propname, boolean_t zoned,
2894     zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep, char *domain, int domainlen, uint64_t *ridp)
2895 {
2896 	zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
2897 	char *cp, *end;
2898 	char *numericsid = NULL;
2899 	boolean_t isuser;
2900 
2901 	domain[0] = '\0';
2902 	*ridp = 0;
2903 	/* Figure out the property type ({user|group}{quota|space}) */
2904 	for (type = 0; type < ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS; type++) {
2905 		if (strncmp(propname, zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[type],
2906 		    strlen(zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[type])) == 0)
2907 			break;
2908 	}
2909 	if (type == ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS)
2910 		return (EINVAL);
2911 	*typep = type;
2912 
2913 	isuser = (type == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA ||
2914 	    type == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED);
2915 
2916 	cp = strchr(propname, '@') + 1;
2917 
2918 	if (strchr(cp, '@')) {
2919 		/*
2920 		 * It's a SID name (eg "user@domain") that needs to be
2921 		 * turned into S-1-domainID-RID.
2922 		 */
2923 		int flag = 0;
2924 		idmap_stat stat, map_stat;
2925 		uid_t pid;
2926 		idmap_rid_t rid;
2927 		idmap_get_handle_t *gh = NULL;
2928 
2929 		stat = idmap_get_create(&gh);
2930 		if (stat != IDMAP_SUCCESS) {
2931 			idmap_get_destroy(gh);
2932 			return (ENOMEM);
2933 		}
2934 		if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID)
2935 			return (ENOENT);
2936 		if (isuser) {
2937 			stat = idmap_getuidbywinname(cp, NULL, flag, &pid);
2938 			if (stat < 0)
2939 				return (ENOENT);
2940 			stat = idmap_get_sidbyuid(gh, pid, flag, &numericsid,
2941 			    &rid, &map_stat);
2942 		} else {
2943 			stat = idmap_getgidbywinname(cp, NULL, flag, &pid);
2944 			if (stat < 0)
2945 				return (ENOENT);
2946 			stat = idmap_get_sidbygid(gh, pid, flag, &numericsid,
2947 			    &rid, &map_stat);
2948 		}
2949 		if (stat < 0) {
2950 			idmap_get_destroy(gh);
2951 			return (ENOENT);
2952 		}
2953 		stat = idmap_get_mappings(gh);
2954 		idmap_get_destroy(gh);
2955 
2956 		if (stat < 0) {
2957 			return (ENOENT);
2958 		}
2959 		if (numericsid == NULL)
2960 			return (ENOENT);
2961 		cp = numericsid;
2962 		*ridp = rid;
2963 		/* will be further decoded below */
2964 	}
2965 
2966 	if (strncmp(cp, "S-1-", 4) == 0) {
2967 		/* It's a numeric SID (eg "S-1-234-567-89") */
2968 		(void) strlcpy(domain, cp, domainlen);
2969 		errno = 0;
2970 		if (*ridp == 0) {
2971 			cp = strrchr(domain, '-');
2972 			*cp = '\0';
2973 			cp++;
2974 			*ridp = strtoull(cp, &end, 10);
2975 		} else {
2976 			end = "";
2977 		}
2978 		if (numericsid) {
2979 			free(numericsid);
2980 			numericsid = NULL;
2981 		}
2982 		if (errno != 0 || *end != '\0')
2983 			return (EINVAL);
2984 	} else if (!isdigit(*cp)) {
2985 		/*
2986 		 * It's a user/group name (eg "user") that needs to be
2987 		 * turned into a uid/gid
2988 		 */
2989 		if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID)
2990 			return (ENOENT);
2991 		if (isuser) {
2992 			struct passwd *pw;
2993 			pw = getpwnam(cp);
2994 			if (pw == NULL)
2995 				return (ENOENT);
2996 			*ridp = pw->pw_uid;
2997 		} else {
2998 			struct group *gr;
2999 			gr = getgrnam(cp);
3000 			if (gr == NULL)
3001 				return (ENOENT);
3002 			*ridp = gr->gr_gid;
3003 		}
3004 	} else {
3005 		/* It's a user/group ID (eg "12345"). */
3006 		uid_t id = strtoul(cp, &end, 10);
3007 		idmap_rid_t rid;
3008 		char *mapdomain;
3009 
3010 		if (*end != '\0')
3011 			return (EINVAL);
3012 		if (id > MAXUID) {
3013 			/* It's an ephemeral ID. */
3014 			if (idmap_id_to_numeric_domain_rid(id, isuser,
3015 			    &mapdomain, &rid) != 0)
3016 				return (ENOENT);
3017 			(void) strlcpy(domain, mapdomain, domainlen);
3018 			*ridp = rid;
3019 		} else {
3020 			*ridp = id;
3021 		}
3022 	}
3023 
3024 	ASSERT3P(numericsid, ==, NULL);
3025 	return (0);
3026 }
3027 
3028 static int
3029 zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
3030     uint64_t *propvalue, zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep)
3031 {
3032 	int err;
3033 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3034 
3035 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3036 
3037 	err = userquota_propname_decode(propname,
3038 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED),
3039 	    typep, zc.zc_value, sizeof (zc.zc_value), &zc.zc_guid);
3040 	zc.zc_objset_type = *typep;
3041 	if (err)
3042 		return (err);
3043 
3044 	err = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_ONE, &zc);
3045 	if (err)
3046 		return (err);
3047 
3048 	*propvalue = zc.zc_cookie;
3049 	return (0);
3050 }
3051 
3052 int
3053 zfs_prop_get_userquota_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
3054     uint64_t *propvalue)
3055 {
3056 	zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
3057 
3058 	return (zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zhp, propname, propvalue,
3059 	    &type));
3060 }
3061 
3062 int
3063 zfs_prop_get_userquota(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
3064     char *propbuf, int proplen, boolean_t literal)
3065 {
3066 	int err;
3067 	uint64_t propvalue;
3068 	zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
3069 
3070 	err = zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zhp, propname, &propvalue,
3071 	    &type);
3072 
3073 	if (err)
3074 		return (err);
3075 
3076 	if (literal) {
3077 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", propvalue);
3078 	} else if (propvalue == 0 &&
3079 	    (type == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA || type == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA)) {
3080 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
3081 	} else {
3082 		zfs_nicenum(propvalue, propbuf, proplen);
3083 	}
3084 	return (0);
3085 }
3086 
3087 int
3088 zfs_prop_get_written_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
3089     uint64_t *propvalue)
3090 {
3091 	int err;
3092 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3093 	const char *snapname;
3094 
3095 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3096 
3097 	snapname = strchr(propname, '@') + 1;
3098 	if (strchr(snapname, '@')) {
3099 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3100 	} else {
3101 		/* snapname is the short name, append it to zhp's fsname */
3102 		char *cp;
3103 
3104 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, zhp->zfs_name,
3105 		    sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3106 		cp = strchr(zc.zc_value, '@');
3107 		if (cp != NULL)
3108 			*cp = '\0';
3109 		(void) strlcat(zc.zc_value, "@", sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3110 		(void) strlcat(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3111 	}
3112 
3113 	err = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SPACE_WRITTEN, &zc);
3114 	if (err)
3115 		return (err);
3116 
3117 	*propvalue = zc.zc_cookie;
3118 	return (0);
3119 }
3120 
3121 int
3122 zfs_prop_get_written(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
3123     char *propbuf, int proplen, boolean_t literal)
3124 {
3125 	int err;
3126 	uint64_t propvalue;
3127 
3128 	err = zfs_prop_get_written_int(zhp, propname, &propvalue);
3129 
3130 	if (err)
3131 		return (err);
3132 
3133 	if (literal) {
3134 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", propvalue);
3135 	} else {
3136 		zfs_nicenum(propvalue, propbuf, proplen);
3137 	}
3138 	return (0);
3139 }
3140 
3141 /*
3142  * Returns the name of the given zfs handle.
3143  */
3144 const char *
3145 zfs_get_name(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3146 {
3147 	return (zhp->zfs_name);
3148 }
3149 
3150 /*
3151  * Returns the name of the parent pool for the given zfs handle.
3152  */
3153 const char *
3154 zfs_get_pool_name(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3155 {
3156 	return (zhp->zpool_hdl->zpool_name);
3157 }
3158 
3159 /*
3160  * Returns the type of the given zfs handle.
3161  */
3162 zfs_type_t
3163 zfs_get_type(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3164 {
3165 	return (zhp->zfs_type);
3166 }
3167 
3168 /*
3169  * Is one dataset name a child dataset of another?
3170  *
3171  * Needs to handle these cases:
3172  * Dataset 1	"a/foo"		"a/foo"		"a/foo"		"a/foo"
3173  * Dataset 2	"a/fo"		"a/foobar"	"a/bar/baz"	"a/foo/bar"
3174  * Descendant?	No.		No.		No.		Yes.
3175  */
3176 static boolean_t
3177 is_descendant(const char *ds1, const char *ds2)
3178 {
3179 	size_t d1len = strlen(ds1);
3180 
3181 	/* ds2 can't be a descendant if it's smaller */
3182 	if (strlen(ds2) < d1len)
3183 		return (B_FALSE);
3184 
3185 	/* otherwise, compare strings and verify that there's a '/' char */
3186 	return (ds2[d1len] == '/' && (strncmp(ds1, ds2, d1len) == 0));
3187 }
3188 
3189 /*
3190  * Given a complete name, return just the portion that refers to the parent.
3191  * Will return -1 if there is no parent (path is just the name of the
3192  * pool).
3193  */
3194 static int
3195 parent_name(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)
3196 {
3197 	char *slashp;
3198 
3199 	(void) strlcpy(buf, path, buflen);
3200 
3201 	if ((slashp = strrchr(buf, '/')) == NULL)
3202 		return (-1);
3203 	*slashp = '\0';
3204 
3205 	return (0);
3206 }
3207 
3208 /*
3209  * If accept_ancestor is false, then check to make sure that the given path has
3210  * a parent, and that it exists.  If accept_ancestor is true, then find the
3211  * closest existing ancestor for the given path.  In prefixlen return the
3212  * length of already existing prefix of the given path.  We also fetch the
3213  * 'zoned' property, which is used to validate property settings when creating
3214  * new datasets.
3215  */
3216 static int
3217 check_parents(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, uint64_t *zoned,
3218     boolean_t accept_ancestor, int *prefixlen)
3219 {
3220 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3221 	char parent[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3222 	char *slash;
3223 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3224 	char errbuf[1024];
3225 	uint64_t is_zoned;
3226 
3227 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3228 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot create '%s'"), path);
3229 
3230 	/* get parent, and check to see if this is just a pool */
3231 	if (parent_name(path, parent, sizeof (parent)) != 0) {
3232 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3233 		    "missing dataset name"));
3234 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3235 	}
3236 
3237 	/* check to see if the pool exists */
3238 	if ((slash = strchr(parent, '/')) == NULL)
3239 		slash = parent + strlen(parent);
3240 	(void) strncpy(zc.zc_name, parent, slash - parent);
3241 	zc.zc_name[slash - parent] = '\0';
3242 	if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS, &zc) != 0 &&
3243 	    errno == ENOENT) {
3244 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3245 		    "no such pool '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
3246 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3247 	}
3248 
3249 	/* check to see if the parent dataset exists */
3250 	while ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, parent)) == NULL) {
3251 		if (errno == ENOENT && accept_ancestor) {
3252 			/*
3253 			 * Go deeper to find an ancestor, give up on top level.
3254 			 */
3255 			if (parent_name(parent, parent, sizeof (parent)) != 0) {
3256 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3257 				    "no such pool '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
3258 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3259 			}
3260 		} else if (errno == ENOENT) {
3261 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3262 			    "parent does not exist"));
3263 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3264 		} else
3265 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
3266 	}
3267 
3268 	is_zoned = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED);
3269 	if (zoned != NULL)
3270 		*zoned = is_zoned;
3271 
3272 	/* we are in a non-global zone, but parent is in the global zone */
3273 	if (getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID && !is_zoned) {
3274 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, EPERM, errbuf);
3275 		zfs_close(zhp);
3276 		return (-1);
3277 	}
3278 
3279 	/* make sure parent is a filesystem */
3280 	if (zfs_get_type(zhp) != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
3281 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3282 		    "parent is not a filesystem"));
3283 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
3284 		zfs_close(zhp);
3285 		return (-1);
3286 	}
3287 
3288 	zfs_close(zhp);
3289 	if (prefixlen != NULL)
3290 		*prefixlen = strlen(parent);
3291 	return (0);
3292 }
3293 
3294 /*
3295  * Finds whether the dataset of the given type(s) exists.
3296  */
3297 boolean_t
3298 zfs_dataset_exists(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, zfs_type_t types)
3299 {
3300 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3301 
3302 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, types, B_FALSE))
3303 		return (B_FALSE);
3304 
3305 	/*
3306 	 * Try to get stats for the dataset, which will tell us if it exists.
3307 	 */
3308 	if ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, path)) != NULL) {
3309 		int ds_type = zhp->zfs_type;
3310 
3311 		zfs_close(zhp);
3312 		if (types & ds_type)
3313 			return (B_TRUE);
3314 	}
3315 	return (B_FALSE);
3316 }
3317 
3318 /*
3319  * Given a path to 'target', create all the ancestors between
3320  * the prefixlen portion of the path, and the target itself.
3321  * Fail if the initial prefixlen-ancestor does not already exist.
3322  */
3323 int
3324 create_parents(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *target, int prefixlen)
3325 {
3326 	zfs_handle_t *h;
3327 	char *cp;
3328 	const char *opname;
3329 
3330 	/* make sure prefix exists */
3331 	cp = target + prefixlen;
3332 	if (*cp != '/') {
3333 		assert(strchr(cp, '/') == NULL);
3334 		h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
3335 	} else {
3336 		*cp = '\0';
3337 		h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
3338 		*cp = '/';
3339 	}
3340 	if (h == NULL)
3341 		return (-1);
3342 	zfs_close(h);
3343 
3344 	/*
3345 	 * Attempt to create, mount, and share any ancestor filesystems,
3346 	 * up to the prefixlen-long one.
3347 	 */
3348 	for (cp = target + prefixlen + 1;
3349 	    (cp = strchr(cp, '/')) != NULL; *cp = '/', cp++) {
3350 
3351 		*cp = '\0';
3352 
3353 		h = make_dataset_handle(hdl, target);
3354 		if (h) {
3355 			/* it already exists, nothing to do here */
3356 			zfs_close(h);
3357 			continue;
3358 		}
3359 
3360 		if (zfs_create(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
3361 		    NULL) != 0) {
3362 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "create");
3363 			goto ancestorerr;
3364 		}
3365 
3366 		h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
3367 		if (h == NULL) {
3368 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "open");
3369 			goto ancestorerr;
3370 		}
3371 
3372 		if (zfs_mount(h, NULL, 0) != 0) {
3373 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "mount");
3374 			goto ancestorerr;
3375 		}
3376 
3377 		if (zfs_share(h) != 0) {
3378 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "share");
3379 			goto ancestorerr;
3380 		}
3381 
3382 		zfs_close(h);
3383 	}
3384 
3385 	return (0);
3386 
3387 ancestorerr:
3388 	zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3389 	    "failed to %s ancestor '%s'"), opname, target);
3390 	return (-1);
3391 }
3392 
3393 /*
3394  * Creates non-existing ancestors of the given path.
3395  */
3396 int
3397 zfs_create_ancestors(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path)
3398 {
3399 	int prefix;
3400 	char *path_copy;
3401 	int rc = 0;
3402 
3403 	if (check_parents(hdl, path, NULL, B_TRUE, &prefix) != 0)
3404 		return (-1);
3405 
3406 	if ((path_copy = strdup(path)) != NULL) {
3407 		rc = create_parents(hdl, path_copy, prefix);
3408 		free(path_copy);
3409 	}
3410 	if (path_copy == NULL || rc != 0)
3411 		return (-1);
3412 
3413 	return (0);
3414 }
3415 
3416 /*
3417  * Create a new filesystem or volume.
3418  */
3419 int
3420 zfs_create(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, zfs_type_t type,
3421     nvlist_t *props)
3422 {
3423 	int ret;
3424 	uint64_t size = 0;
3425 	uint64_t blocksize = zfs_prop_default_numeric(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
3426 	char errbuf[1024];
3427 	uint64_t zoned;
3428 	enum lzc_dataset_type ost;
3429 	zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle;
3430 
3431 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3432 	    "cannot create '%s'"), path);
3433 
3434 	/* validate the path, taking care to note the extended error message */
3435 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, type, B_TRUE))
3436 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3437 
3438 	/* validate parents exist */
3439 	if (check_parents(hdl, path, &zoned, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
3440 		return (-1);
3441 
3442 	/*
3443 	 * The failure modes when creating a dataset of a different type over
3444 	 * one that already exists is a little strange.  In particular, if you
3445 	 * try to create a dataset on top of an existing dataset, the ioctl()
3446 	 * will return ENOENT, not EEXIST.  To prevent this from happening, we
3447 	 * first try to see if the dataset exists.
3448 	 */
3449 	if (zfs_dataset_exists(hdl, path, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) {
3450 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3451 		    "dataset already exists"));
3452 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
3453 	}
3454 
3455 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
3456 		ost = LZC_DATSET_TYPE_ZVOL;
3457 	else
3458 		ost = LZC_DATSET_TYPE_ZFS;
3459 
3460 	/* open zpool handle for prop validation */
3461 	char pool_path[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3462 	(void) strlcpy(pool_path, path, sizeof (pool_path));
3463 
3464 	/* truncate pool_path at first slash */
3465 	char *p = strchr(pool_path, '/');
3466 	if (p != NULL)
3467 		*p = '\0';
3468 
3469 	if ((zpool_handle = zpool_open(hdl, pool_path)) == NULL)
3470 		return (-1);
3471 
3472 	if (props && (props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, type, props,
3473 	    zoned, NULL, zpool_handle, errbuf)) == 0) {
3474 		zpool_close(zpool_handle);
3475 		return (-1);
3476 	}
3477 	zpool_close(zpool_handle);
3478 
3479 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
3480 		/*
3481 		 * If we are creating a volume, the size and block size must
3482 		 * satisfy a few restraints.  First, the blocksize must be a
3483 		 * valid block size between SPA_{MIN,MAX}BLOCKSIZE.  Second, the
3484 		 * volsize must be a multiple of the block size, and cannot be
3485 		 * zero.
3486 		 */
3487 		if (props == NULL || nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
3488 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE), &size) != 0) {
3489 			nvlist_free(props);
3490 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3491 			    "missing volume size"));
3492 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3493 		}
3494 
3495 		if ((ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
3496 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
3497 		    &blocksize)) != 0) {
3498 			if (ret == ENOENT) {
3499 				blocksize = zfs_prop_default_numeric(
3500 				    ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
3501 			} else {
3502 				nvlist_free(props);
3503 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3504 				    "missing volume block size"));
3505 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3506 			}
3507 		}
3508 
3509 		if (size == 0) {
3510 			nvlist_free(props);
3511 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3512 			    "volume size cannot be zero"));
3513 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3514 		}
3515 
3516 		if (size % blocksize != 0) {
3517 			nvlist_free(props);
3518 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3519 			    "volume size must be a multiple of volume block "
3520 			    "size"));
3521 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3522 		}
3523 	}
3524 
3525 	/* create the dataset */
3526 	ret = lzc_create(path, ost, props);
3527 	nvlist_free(props);
3528 
3529 	/* check for failure */
3530 	if (ret != 0) {
3531 		char parent[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3532 		(void) parent_name(path, parent, sizeof (parent));
3533 
3534 		switch (errno) {
3535 		case ENOENT:
3536 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3537 			    "no such parent '%s'"), parent);
3538 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3539 
3540 		case EINVAL:
3541 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3542 			    "parent '%s' is not a filesystem"), parent);
3543 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3544 
3545 		case ENOTSUP:
3546 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3547 			    "pool must be upgraded to set this "
3548 			    "property or value"));
3549 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf));
3550 		case ERANGE:
3551 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3552 			    "invalid property value(s) specified"));
3553 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3554 #ifdef _ILP32
3555 		case EOVERFLOW:
3556 			/*
3557 			 * This platform can't address a volume this big.
3558 			 */
3559 			if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
3560 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VOLTOOBIG,
3561 				    errbuf));
3562 #endif
3563 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
3564 		default:
3565 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
3566 		}
3567 	}
3568 
3569 	return (0);
3570 }
3571 
3572 /*
3573  * Destroys the given dataset.  The caller must make sure that the filesystem
3574  * isn't mounted, and that there are no active dependents. If the file system
3575  * does not exist this function does nothing.
3576  */
3577 int
3578 zfs_destroy(zfs_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t defer)
3579 {
3580 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3581 
3582 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK) {
3583 		nvlist_t *nv = fnvlist_alloc();
3584 		fnvlist_add_boolean(nv, zhp->zfs_name);
3585 		int error = lzc_destroy_bookmarks(nv, NULL);
3586 		fnvlist_free(nv);
3587 		if (error != 0) {
3588 			return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3589 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s'"),
3590 			    zhp->zfs_name));
3591 		}
3592 		return (0);
3593 	}
3594 
3595 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3596 
3597 	if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp)) {
3598 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
3599 	} else {
3600 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
3601 	}
3602 
3603 	zc.zc_defer_destroy = defer;
3604 	if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_DESTROY, &zc) != 0 &&
3605 	    errno != ENOENT) {
3606 		return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3607 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s'"),
3608 		    zhp->zfs_name));
3609 	}
3610 
3611 	remove_mountpoint(zhp);
3612 
3613 	return (0);
3614 }
3615 
3616 struct destroydata {
3617 	nvlist_t *nvl;
3618 	const char *snapname;
3619 };
3620 
3621 static int
3622 zfs_check_snap_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
3623 {
3624 	struct destroydata *dd = arg;
3625 	char name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3626 	int rv = 0;
3627 
3628 	(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name),
3629 	    "%s@%s", zhp->zfs_name, dd->snapname);
3630 
3631 	if (lzc_exists(name))
3632 		verify(nvlist_add_boolean(dd->nvl, name) == 0);
3633 
3634 	rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_check_snap_cb, dd);
3635 	zfs_close(zhp);
3636 	return (rv);
3637 }
3638 
3639 /*
3640  * Destroys all snapshots with the given name in zhp & descendants.
3641  */
3642 int
3643 zfs_destroy_snaps(zfs_handle_t *zhp, char *snapname, boolean_t defer)
3644 {
3645 	int ret;
3646 	struct destroydata dd = { 0 };
3647 
3648 	dd.snapname = snapname;
3649 	verify(nvlist_alloc(&dd.nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) == 0);
3650 	(void) zfs_check_snap_cb(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &dd);
3651 
3652 	if (nvlist_empty(dd.nvl)) {
3653 		ret = zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, ENOENT,
3654 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s@%s'"),
3655 		    zhp->zfs_name, snapname);
3656 	} else {
3657 		ret = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(zhp->zfs_hdl, dd.nvl, defer);
3658 	}
3659 	nvlist_free(dd.nvl);
3660 	return (ret);
3661 }
3662 
3663 /*
3664  * Destroys all the snapshots named in the nvlist.
3665  */
3666 int
3667 zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, nvlist_t *snaps, boolean_t defer)
3668 {
3669 	int ret;
3670 	nvlist_t *errlist = NULL;
3671 
3672 	ret = lzc_destroy_snaps(snaps, defer, &errlist);
3673 
3674 	if (ret == 0) {
3675 		nvlist_free(errlist);
3676 		return (0);
3677 	}
3678 
3679 	if (nvlist_empty(errlist)) {
3680 		char errbuf[1024];
3681 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3682 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy snapshots"));
3683 
3684 		ret = zfs_standard_error(hdl, ret, errbuf);
3685 	}
3686 	for (nvpair_t *pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(errlist, NULL);
3687 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(errlist, pair)) {
3688 		char errbuf[1024];
3689 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3690 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy snapshot %s"),
3691 		    nvpair_name(pair));
3692 
3693 		switch (fnvpair_value_int32(pair)) {
3694 		case EEXIST:
3695 			zfs_error_aux(hdl,
3696 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "snapshot is cloned"));
3697 			ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
3698 			break;
3699 		default:
3700 			ret = zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
3701 			break;
3702 		}
3703 	}
3704 
3705 	nvlist_free(errlist);
3706 	return (ret);
3707 }
3708 
3709 /*
3710  * Clones the given dataset.  The target must be of the same type as the source.
3711  */
3712 int
3713 zfs_clone(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *target, nvlist_t *props)
3714 {
3715 	char parent[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3716 	int ret;
3717 	char errbuf[1024];
3718 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3719 	uint64_t zoned;
3720 
3721 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
3722 
3723 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3724 	    "cannot create '%s'"), target);
3725 
3726 	/* validate the target/clone name */
3727 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, B_TRUE))
3728 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3729 
3730 	/* validate parents exist */
3731 	if (check_parents(hdl, target, &zoned, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
3732 		return (-1);
3733 
3734 	(void) parent_name(target, parent, sizeof (parent));
3735 
3736 	/* do the clone */
3737 
3738 	if (props) {
3739 		zfs_type_t type;
3740 
3741 		if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp)) {
3742 			type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
3743 		} else {
3744 			type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
3745 		}
3746 		if ((props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, type, props, zoned,
3747 		    zhp, zhp->zpool_hdl, errbuf)) == NULL)
3748 			return (-1);
3749 		if (zfs_fix_auto_resv(zhp, props) == -1) {
3750 			nvlist_free(props);
3751 			return (-1);
3752 		}
3753 	}
3754 
3755 	ret = lzc_clone(target, zhp->zfs_name, props);
3756 	nvlist_free(props);
3757 
3758 	if (ret != 0) {
3759 		switch (errno) {
3760 
3761 		case ENOENT:
3762 			/*
3763 			 * The parent doesn't exist.  We should have caught this
3764 			 * above, but there may a race condition that has since
3765 			 * destroyed the parent.
3766 			 *
3767 			 * At this point, we don't know whether it's the source
3768 			 * that doesn't exist anymore, or whether the target
3769 			 * dataset doesn't exist.
3770 			 */
3771 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3772 			    "no such parent '%s'"), parent);
3773 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3774 
3775 		case EXDEV:
3776 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3777 			    "source and target pools differ"));
3778 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET,
3779 			    errbuf));
3780 
3781 		default:
3782 			return (zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3783 			    errbuf));
3784 		}
3785 	}
3786 
3787 	return (ret);
3788 }
3789 
3790 /*
3791  * Promotes the given clone fs to be the clone parent.
3792  */
3793 int
3794 zfs_promote(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3795 {
3796 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3797 	char snapname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3798 	int ret;
3799 	char errbuf[1024];
3800 
3801 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3802 	    "cannot promote '%s'"), zhp->zfs_name);
3803 
3804 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
3805 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3806 		    "snapshots can not be promoted"));
3807 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3808 	}
3809 
3810 	if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_origin[0] == '\0') {
3811 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3812 		    "not a cloned filesystem"));
3813 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3814 	}
3815 
3816 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, zhp->zfs_name, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
3817 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3818 
3819 	ret = lzc_promote(zhp->zfs_name, snapname, sizeof (snapname));
3820 
3821 	if (ret != 0) {
3822 		switch (ret) {
3823 		case EEXIST:
3824 			/* There is a conflicting snapshot name. */
3825 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3826 			    "conflicting snapshot '%s' from parent '%s'"),
3827 			    snapname, zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_origin);
3828 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
3829 
3830 		default:
3831 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, ret, errbuf));
3832 		}
3833 	}
3834 	return (ret);
3835 }
3836 
3837 typedef struct snapdata {
3838 	nvlist_t *sd_nvl;
3839 	const char *sd_snapname;
3840 } snapdata_t;
3841 
3842 static int
3843 zfs_snapshot_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
3844 {
3845 	snapdata_t *sd = arg;
3846 	char name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3847 	int rv = 0;
3848 
3849 	if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_INCONSISTENT) == 0) {
3850 		(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name),
3851 		    "%s@%s", zfs_get_name(zhp), sd->sd_snapname);
3852 
3853 		fnvlist_add_boolean(sd->sd_nvl, name);
3854 
3855 		rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_snapshot_cb, sd);
3856 	}
3857 	zfs_close(zhp);
3858 
3859 	return (rv);
3860 }
3861 
3862 int
3863 zfs_remap_indirects(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fs)
3864 {
3865 	int err;
3866 	char errbuf[1024];
3867 
3868 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3869 	    "cannot remap filesystem '%s' "), fs);
3870 
3871 	err = lzc_remap(fs);
3872 
3873 	if (err != 0) {
3874 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
3875 	}
3876 
3877 	return (err);
3878 }
3879 
3880 /*
3881  * Creates snapshots.  The keys in the snaps nvlist are the snapshots to be
3882  * created.
3883  */
3884 int
3885 zfs_snapshot_nvl(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, nvlist_t *snaps, nvlist_t *props)
3886 {
3887 	int ret;
3888 	char errbuf[1024];
3889 	nvpair_t *elem;
3890 	nvlist_t *errors;
3891 
3892 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3893 	    "cannot create snapshots "));
3894 
3895 	elem = NULL;
3896 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, elem)) != NULL) {
3897 		const char *snapname = nvpair_name(elem);
3898 
3899 		/* validate the target name */
3900 		if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, snapname, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
3901 		    B_TRUE)) {
3902 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3903 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3904 			    "cannot create snapshot '%s'"), snapname);
3905 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3906 		}
3907 	}
3908 
3909 	/*
3910 	 * get pool handle for prop validation. assumes all snaps are in the
3911 	 * same pool, as does lzc_snapshot (below).
3912 	 */
3913 	char pool[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3914 	elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL);
3915 	(void) strlcpy(pool, nvpair_name(elem), sizeof (pool));
3916 	pool[strcspn(pool, "/@")] = '\0';
3917 	zpool_handle_t *zpool_hdl = zpool_open(hdl, pool);
3918 
3919 	if (props != NULL &&
3920 	    (props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
3921 	    props, B_FALSE, NULL, zpool_hdl, errbuf)) == NULL) {
3922 		zpool_close(zpool_hdl);
3923 		return (-1);
3924 	}
3925 	zpool_close(zpool_hdl);
3926 
3927 	ret = lzc_snapshot(snaps, props, &errors);
3928 
3929 	if (ret != 0) {
3930 		boolean_t printed = B_FALSE;
3931 		for (elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, NULL);
3932 		    elem != NULL;
3933 		    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, elem)) {
3934 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3935 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3936 			    "cannot create snapshot '%s'"), nvpair_name(elem));
3937 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl,
3938 			    fnvpair_value_int32(elem), errbuf);
3939 			printed = B_TRUE;
3940 		}
3941 		if (!printed) {
3942 			switch (ret) {
3943 			case EXDEV:
3944 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3945 				    "multiple snapshots of same "
3946 				    "fs not allowed"));
3947 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
3948 
3949 				break;
3950 			default:
3951 				(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, ret, errbuf);
3952 			}
3953 		}
3954 	}
3955 
3956 	nvlist_free(props);
3957 	nvlist_free(errors);
3958 	return (ret);
3959 }
3960 
3961 int
3962 zfs_snapshot(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, boolean_t recursive,
3963     nvlist_t *props)
3964 {
3965 	int ret;
3966 	snapdata_t sd = { 0 };
3967 	char fsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3968 	char *cp;
3969 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3970 	char errbuf[1024];
3971 
3972 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3973 	    "cannot snapshot %s"), path);
3974 
3975 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT, B_TRUE))
3976 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3977 
3978 	(void) strlcpy(fsname, path, sizeof (fsname));
3979 	cp = strchr(fsname, '@');
3980 	*cp = '\0';
3981 	sd.sd_snapname = cp + 1;
3982 
3983 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(hdl, fsname, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
3984 	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) == NULL) {
3985 		return (-1);
3986 	}
3987 
3988 	verify(nvlist_alloc(&sd.sd_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) == 0);
3989 	if (recursive) {
3990 		(void) zfs_snapshot_cb(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &sd);
3991 	} else {
3992 		fnvlist_add_boolean(sd.sd_nvl, path);
3993 	}
3994 
3995 	ret = zfs_snapshot_nvl(hdl, sd.sd_nvl, props);
3996 	nvlist_free(sd.sd_nvl);
3997 	zfs_close(zhp);
3998 	return (ret);
3999 }
4000 
4001 /*
4002  * Destroy any more recent snapshots.  We invoke this callback on any dependents
4003  * of the snapshot first.  If the 'cb_dependent' member is non-zero, then this
4004  * is a dependent and we should just destroy it without checking the transaction
4005  * group.
4006  */
4007 typedef struct rollback_data {
4008 	const char	*cb_target;		/* the snapshot */
4009 	uint64_t	cb_create;		/* creation time reference */
4010 	boolean_t	cb_error;
4011 	boolean_t	cb_force;
4012 } rollback_data_t;
4013 
4014 static int
4015 rollback_destroy_dependent(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
4016 {
4017 	rollback_data_t *cbp = data;
4018 	prop_changelist_t *clp;
4019 
4020 	/* We must destroy this clone; first unmount it */
4021 	clp = changelist_gather(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NAME, 0,
4022 	    cbp->cb_force ? MS_FORCE: 0);
4023 	if (clp == NULL || changelist_prefix(clp) != 0) {
4024 		cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
4025 		zfs_close(zhp);
4026 		return (0);
4027 	}
4028 	if (zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE) != 0)
4029 		cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
4030 	else
4031 		changelist_remove(clp, zhp->zfs_name);
4032 	(void) changelist_postfix(clp);
4033 	changelist_free(clp);
4034 
4035 	zfs_close(zhp);
4036 	return (0);
4037 }
4038 
4039 static int
4040 rollback_destroy(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
4041 {
4042 	rollback_data_t *cbp = data;
4043 
4044 	if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG) > cbp->cb_create) {
4045 		cbp->cb_error |= zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_FALSE,
4046 		    rollback_destroy_dependent, cbp);
4047 
4048 		cbp->cb_error |= zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE);
4049 	}
4050 
4051 	zfs_close(zhp);
4052 	return (0);
4053 }
4054 
4055 /*
4056  * Given a dataset, rollback to a specific snapshot, discarding any
4057  * data changes since then and making it the active dataset.
4058  *
4059  * Any snapshots and bookmarks more recent than the target are
4060  * destroyed, along with their dependents (i.e. clones).
4061  */
4062 int
4063 zfs_rollback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_handle_t *snap, boolean_t force)
4064 {
4065 	rollback_data_t cb = { 0 };
4066 	int err;
4067 	boolean_t restore_resv = 0;
4068 	uint64_t old_volsize = 0, new_volsize;
4069 	zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
4070 
4071 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM ||
4072 	    zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
4073 
4074 	/*
4075 	 * Destroy all recent snapshots and their dependents.
4076 	 */
4077 	cb.cb_force = force;
4078 	cb.cb_target = snap->zfs_name;
4079 	cb.cb_create = zfs_prop_get_int(snap, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG);
4080 	(void) zfs_iter_snapshots(zhp, B_FALSE, rollback_destroy, &cb);
4081 	(void) zfs_iter_bookmarks(zhp, rollback_destroy, &cb);
4082 
4083 	if (cb.cb_error)
4084 		return (-1);
4085 
4086 	/*
4087 	 * Now that we have verified that the snapshot is the latest,
4088 	 * rollback to the given snapshot.
4089 	 */
4090 
4091 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
4092 		if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &resv_prop) < 0)
4093 			return (-1);
4094 		old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
4095 		restore_resv =
4096 		    (old_volsize == zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, resv_prop));
4097 	}
4098 
4099 	/*
4100 	 * Pass both the filesystem and the wanted snapshot names,
4101 	 * we would get an error back if the snapshot is destroyed or
4102 	 * a new snapshot is created before this request is processed.
4103 	 */
4104 	err = lzc_rollback_to(zhp->zfs_name, snap->zfs_name);
4105 	if (err != 0) {
4106 		char errbuf[1024];
4107 
4108 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4109 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot rollback '%s'"),
4110 		    zhp->zfs_name);
4111 		switch (err) {
4112 		case EEXIST:
4113 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4114 			    "there is a snapshot or bookmark more recent "
4115 			    "than '%s'"), snap->zfs_name);
4116 			(void) zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
4117 			break;
4118 		case ESRCH:
4119 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4120 			    "'%s' is not found among snapshots of '%s'"),
4121 			    snap->zfs_name, zhp->zfs_name);
4122 			(void) zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
4123 			break;
4124 		case EINVAL:
4125 			(void) zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4126 			break;
4127 		default:
4128 			(void) zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, err, errbuf);
4129 		}
4130 		return (err);
4131 	}
4132 
4133 	/*
4134 	 * For volumes, if the pre-rollback volsize matched the pre-
4135 	 * rollback reservation and the volsize has changed then set
4136 	 * the reservation property to the post-rollback volsize.
4137 	 * Make a new handle since the rollback closed the dataset.
4138 	 */
4139 	if ((zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) &&
4140 	    (zhp = make_dataset_handle(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name))) {
4141 		if (restore_resv) {
4142 			new_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
4143 			if (old_volsize != new_volsize)
4144 				err = zfs_prop_set_int(zhp, resv_prop,
4145 				    new_volsize);
4146 		}
4147 		zfs_close(zhp);
4148 	}
4149 	return (err);
4150 }
4151 
4152 /*
4153  * Renames the given dataset.
4154  */
4155 int
4156 zfs_rename(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *target, boolean_t recursive,
4157     boolean_t force_unmount)
4158 {
4159 	int ret = 0;
4160 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4161 	char *delim;
4162 	prop_changelist_t *cl = NULL;
4163 	zfs_handle_t *zhrp = NULL;
4164 	char *parentname = NULL;
4165 	char parent[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4166 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4167 	char errbuf[1024];
4168 
4169 	/* if we have the same exact name, just return success */
4170 	if (strcmp(zhp->zfs_name, target) == 0)
4171 		return (0);
4172 
4173 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4174 	    "cannot rename to '%s'"), target);
4175 
4176 	/* make sure source name is valid */
4177 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, zhp->zfs_name, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
4178 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
4179 
4180 	/*
4181 	 * Make sure the target name is valid
4182 	 */
4183 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
4184 		if ((strchr(target, '@') == NULL) ||
4185 		    *target == '@') {
4186 			/*
4187 			 * Snapshot target name is abbreviated,
4188 			 * reconstruct full dataset name
4189 			 */
4190 			(void) strlcpy(parent, zhp->zfs_name,
4191 			    sizeof (parent));
4192 			delim = strchr(parent, '@');
4193 			if (strchr(target, '@') == NULL)
4194 				*(++delim) = '\0';
4195 			else
4196 				*delim = '\0';
4197 			(void) strlcat(parent, target, sizeof (parent));
4198 			target = parent;
4199 		} else {
4200 			/*
4201 			 * Make sure we're renaming within the same dataset.
4202 			 */
4203 			delim = strchr(target, '@');
4204 			if (strncmp(zhp->zfs_name, target, delim - target)
4205 			    != 0 || zhp->zfs_name[delim - target] != '@') {
4206 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4207 				    "snapshots must be part of same "
4208 				    "dataset"));
4209 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET,
4210 				    errbuf));
4211 			}
4212 		}
4213 		if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
4214 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
4215 	} else {
4216 		if (recursive) {
4217 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4218 			    "recursive rename must be a snapshot"));
4219 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
4220 		}
4221 
4222 		if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
4223 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
4224 
4225 		/* validate parents */
4226 		if (check_parents(hdl, target, NULL, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
4227 			return (-1);
4228 
4229 		/* make sure we're in the same pool */
4230 		verify((delim = strchr(target, '/')) != NULL);
4231 		if (strncmp(zhp->zfs_name, target, delim - target) != 0 ||
4232 		    zhp->zfs_name[delim - target] != '/') {
4233 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4234 			    "datasets must be within same pool"));
4235 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET, errbuf));
4236 		}
4237 
4238 		/* new name cannot be a child of the current dataset name */
4239 		if (is_descendant(zhp->zfs_name, target)) {
4240 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4241 			    "New dataset name cannot be a descendant of "
4242 			    "current dataset name"));
4243 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
4244 		}
4245 	}
4246 
4247 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4248 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot rename '%s'"), zhp->zfs_name);
4249 
4250 	if (getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
4251 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED)) {
4252 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4253 		    "dataset is used in a non-global zone"));
4254 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf));
4255 	}
4256 
4257 	if (recursive) {
4258 		parentname = zfs_strdup(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name);
4259 		if (parentname == NULL) {
4260 			ret = -1;
4261 			goto error;
4262 		}
4263 		delim = strchr(parentname, '@');
4264 		*delim = '\0';
4265 		zhrp = zfs_open(zhp->zfs_hdl, parentname, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
4266 		if (zhrp == NULL) {
4267 			ret = -1;
4268 			goto error;
4269 		}
4270 	} else if (zhp->zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
4271 		if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NAME, 0,
4272 		    force_unmount ? MS_FORCE : 0)) == NULL)
4273 			return (-1);
4274 
4275 		if (changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
4276 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4277 			    "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
4278 			    "in a non-global zone"));
4279 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
4280 			ret = -1;
4281 			goto error;
4282 		}
4283 
4284 		if ((ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
4285 			goto error;
4286 	}
4287 
4288 	if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp))
4289 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
4290 	else
4291 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
4292 
4293 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4294 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, target, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
4295 
4296 	zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
4297 
4298 	if ((ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_RENAME, &zc)) != 0) {
4299 		/*
4300 		 * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will
4301 		 * be in zc.zc_name
4302 		 */
4303 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4304 		    "cannot rename '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
4305 
4306 		if (recursive && errno == EEXIST) {
4307 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4308 			    "a child dataset already has a snapshot "
4309 			    "with the new name"));
4310 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
4311 		} else {
4312 			(void) zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno, errbuf);
4313 		}
4314 
4315 		/*
4316 		 * On failure, we still want to remount any filesystems that
4317 		 * were previously mounted, so we don't alter the system state.
4318 		 */
4319 		if (cl != NULL)
4320 			(void) changelist_postfix(cl);
4321 	} else {
4322 		if (cl != NULL) {
4323 			changelist_rename(cl, zfs_get_name(zhp), target);
4324 			ret = changelist_postfix(cl);
4325 		}
4326 	}
4327 
4328 error:
4329 	if (parentname != NULL) {
4330 		free(parentname);
4331 	}
4332 	if (zhrp != NULL) {
4333 		zfs_close(zhrp);
4334 	}
4335 	if (cl != NULL) {
4336 		changelist_free(cl);
4337 	}
4338 	return (ret);
4339 }
4340 
4341 nvlist_t *
4342 zfs_get_user_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
4343 {
4344 	return (zhp->zfs_user_props);
4345 }
4346 
4347 nvlist_t *
4348 zfs_get_recvd_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
4349 {
4350 	if (zhp->zfs_recvd_props == NULL)
4351 		if (get_recvd_props_ioctl(zhp) != 0)
4352 			return (NULL);
4353 	return (zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
4354 }
4355 
4356 /*
4357  * This function is used by 'zfs list' to determine the exact set of columns to
4358  * display, and their maximum widths.  This does two main things:
4359  *
4360  *      - If this is a list of all properties, then expand the list to include
4361  *        all native properties, and set a flag so that for each dataset we look
4362  *        for new unique user properties and add them to the list.
4363  *
4364  *      - For non fixed-width properties, keep track of the maximum width seen
4365  *        so that we can size the column appropriately. If the user has
4366  *        requested received property values, we also need to compute the width
4367  *        of the RECEIVED column.
4368  */
4369 int
4370 zfs_expand_proplist(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_list_t **plp, boolean_t received,
4371     boolean_t literal)
4372 {
4373 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4374 	zprop_list_t *entry;
4375 	zprop_list_t **last, **start;
4376 	nvlist_t *userprops, *propval;
4377 	nvpair_t *elem;
4378 	char *strval;
4379 	char buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
4380 
4381 	if (zprop_expand_list(hdl, plp, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) != 0)
4382 		return (-1);
4383 
4384 	userprops = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
4385 
4386 	entry = *plp;
4387 	if (entry->pl_all && nvlist_next_nvpair(userprops, NULL) != NULL) {
4388 		/*
4389 		 * Go through and add any user properties as necessary.  We
4390 		 * start by incrementing our list pointer to the first
4391 		 * non-native property.
4392 		 */
4393 		start = plp;
4394 		while (*start != NULL) {
4395 			if ((*start)->pl_prop == ZPROP_INVAL)
4396 				break;
4397 			start = &(*start)->pl_next;
4398 		}
4399 
4400 		elem = NULL;
4401 		while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(userprops, elem)) != NULL) {
4402 			/*
4403 			 * See if we've already found this property in our list.
4404 			 */
4405 			for (last = start; *last != NULL;
4406 			    last = &(*last)->pl_next) {
4407 				if (strcmp((*last)->pl_user_prop,
4408 				    nvpair_name(elem)) == 0)
4409 					break;
4410 			}
4411 
4412 			if (*last == NULL) {
4413 				if ((entry = zfs_alloc(hdl,
4414 				    sizeof (zprop_list_t))) == NULL ||
4415 				    ((entry->pl_user_prop = zfs_strdup(hdl,
4416 				    nvpair_name(elem)))) == NULL) {
4417 					free(entry);
4418 					return (-1);
4419 				}
4420 
4421 				entry->pl_prop = ZPROP_INVAL;
4422 				entry->pl_width = strlen(nvpair_name(elem));
4423 				entry->pl_all = B_TRUE;
4424 				*last = entry;
4425 			}
4426 		}
4427 	}
4428 
4429 	/*
4430 	 * Now go through and check the width of any non-fixed columns
4431 	 */
4432 	for (entry = *plp; entry != NULL; entry = entry->pl_next) {
4433 		if (entry->pl_fixed && !literal)
4434 			continue;
4435 
4436 		if (entry->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
4437 			if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, entry->pl_prop,
4438 			    buf, sizeof (buf), NULL, NULL, 0, literal) == 0) {
4439 				if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_width)
4440 					entry->pl_width = strlen(buf);
4441 			}
4442 			if (received && zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
4443 			    zfs_prop_to_name(entry->pl_prop),
4444 			    buf, sizeof (buf), literal) == 0)
4445 				if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_recvd_width)
4446 					entry->pl_recvd_width = strlen(buf);
4447 		} else {
4448 			if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(userprops, entry->pl_user_prop,
4449 			    &propval) == 0) {
4450 				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
4451 				    ZPROP_VALUE, &strval) == 0);
4452 				if (strlen(strval) > entry->pl_width)
4453 					entry->pl_width = strlen(strval);
4454 			}
4455 			if (received && zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
4456 			    entry->pl_user_prop,
4457 			    buf, sizeof (buf), literal) == 0)
4458 				if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_recvd_width)
4459 					entry->pl_recvd_width = strlen(buf);
4460 		}
4461 	}
4462 
4463 	return (0);
4464 }
4465 
4466 int
4467 zfs_deleg_share_nfs(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
4468     char *resource, void *export, void *sharetab,
4469     int sharemax, zfs_share_op_t operation)
4470 {
4471 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4472 	int error;
4473 
4474 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dataset, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4475 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, path, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
4476 	if (resource)
4477 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_string, resource, sizeof (zc.zc_string));
4478 	zc.zc_share.z_sharedata = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)sharetab;
4479 	zc.zc_share.z_exportdata = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)export;
4480 	zc.zc_share.z_sharetype = operation;
4481 	zc.zc_share.z_sharemax = sharemax;
4482 	error = ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SHARE, &zc);
4483 	return (error);
4484 }
4485 
4486 void
4487 zfs_prune_proplist(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint8_t *props)
4488 {
4489 	nvpair_t *curr;
4490 
4491 	/*
4492 	 * Keep a reference to the props-table against which we prune the
4493 	 * properties.
4494 	 */
4495 	zhp->zfs_props_table = props;
4496 
4497 	curr = nvlist_next_nvpair(zhp->zfs_props, NULL);
4498 
4499 	while (curr) {
4500 		zfs_prop_t zfs_prop = zfs_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(curr));
4501 		nvpair_t *next = nvlist_next_nvpair(zhp->zfs_props, curr);
4502 
4503 		/*
4504 		 * User properties will result in ZPROP_INVAL, and since we
4505 		 * only know how to prune standard ZFS properties, we always
4506 		 * leave these in the list.  This can also happen if we
4507 		 * encounter an unknown DSL property (when running older
4508 		 * software, for example).
4509 		 */
4510 		if (zfs_prop != ZPROP_INVAL && props[zfs_prop] == B_FALSE)
4511 			(void) nvlist_remove(zhp->zfs_props,
4512 			    nvpair_name(curr), nvpair_type(curr));
4513 		curr = next;
4514 	}
4515 }
4516 
4517 static int
4518 zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
4519     zfs_smb_acl_op_t cmd, char *resource1, char *resource2)
4520 {
4521 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4522 	nvlist_t *nvlist = NULL;
4523 	int error;
4524 
4525 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dataset, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4526 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, path, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
4527 	zc.zc_cookie = (uint64_t)cmd;
4528 
4529 	if (cmd == ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME) {
4530 		if (nvlist_alloc(&nvlist, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
4531 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
4532 			return (0);
4533 		}
4534 	}
4535 
4536 	switch (cmd) {
4537 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD:
4538 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE:
4539 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_string, resource1, sizeof (zc.zc_string));
4540 		break;
4541 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME:
4542 		if (nvlist_add_string(nvlist, ZFS_SMB_ACL_SRC,
4543 		    resource1) != 0) {
4544 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
4545 				return (-1);
4546 		}
4547 		if (nvlist_add_string(nvlist, ZFS_SMB_ACL_TARGET,
4548 		    resource2) != 0) {
4549 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
4550 				return (-1);
4551 		}
4552 		if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvlist) != 0) {
4553 			nvlist_free(nvlist);
4554 			return (-1);
4555 		}
4556 		break;
4557 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE:
4558 		break;
4559 	default:
4560 		return (-1);
4561 	}
4562 	error = ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SMB_ACL, &zc);
4563 	nvlist_free(nvlist);
4564 	return (error);
4565 }
4566 
4567 int
4568 zfs_smb_acl_add(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset,
4569     char *path, char *resource)
4570 {
4571 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD,
4572 	    resource, NULL));
4573 }
4574 
4575 int
4576 zfs_smb_acl_remove(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset,
4577     char *path, char *resource)
4578 {
4579 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE,
4580 	    resource, NULL));
4581 }
4582 
4583 int
4584 zfs_smb_acl_purge(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path)
4585 {
4586 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE,
4587 	    NULL, NULL));
4588 }
4589 
4590 int
4591 zfs_smb_acl_rename(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
4592     char *oldname, char *newname)
4593 {
4594 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME,
4595 	    oldname, newname));
4596 }
4597 
4598 int
4599 zfs_userspace(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_userquota_prop_t type,
4600     zfs_userspace_cb_t func, void *arg)
4601 {
4602 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4603 	zfs_useracct_t buf[100];
4604 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4605 	int ret;
4606 
4607 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4608 
4609 	zc.zc_objset_type = type;
4610 	zc.zc_nvlist_dst = (uintptr_t)buf;
4611 
4612 	for (;;) {
4613 		zfs_useracct_t *zua = buf;
4614 
4615 		zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size = sizeof (buf);
4616 		if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_MANY, &zc) != 0) {
4617 			char errbuf[1024];
4618 
4619 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4620 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4621 			    "cannot get used/quota for %s"), zc.zc_name);
4622 			return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf));
4623 		}
4624 		if (zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size == 0)
4625 			break;
4626 
4627 		while (zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size > 0) {
4628 			if ((ret = func(arg, zua->zu_domain, zua->zu_rid,
4629 			    zua->zu_space)) != 0)
4630 				return (ret);
4631 			zua++;
4632 			zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size -= sizeof (zfs_useracct_t);
4633 		}
4634 	}
4635 
4636 	return (0);
4637 }
4638 
4639 struct holdarg {
4640 	nvlist_t *nvl;
4641 	const char *snapname;
4642 	const char *tag;
4643 	boolean_t recursive;
4644 	int error;
4645 };
4646 
4647 static int
4648 zfs_hold_one(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
4649 {
4650 	struct holdarg *ha = arg;
4651 	char name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4652 	int rv = 0;
4653 
4654 	(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name),
4655 	    "%s@%s", zhp->zfs_name, ha->snapname);
4656 
4657 	if (lzc_exists(name))
4658 		fnvlist_add_string(ha->nvl, name, ha->tag);
4659 
4660 	if (ha->recursive)
4661 		rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_hold_one, ha);
4662 	zfs_close(zhp);
4663 	return (rv);
4664 }
4665 
4666 int
4667 zfs_hold(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *snapname, const char *tag,
4668     boolean_t recursive, int cleanup_fd)
4669 {
4670 	int ret;
4671 	struct holdarg ha;
4672 
4673 	ha.nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
4674 	ha.snapname = snapname;
4675 	ha.tag = tag;
4676 	ha.recursive = recursive;
4677 	(void) zfs_hold_one(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &ha);
4678 
4679 	if (nvlist_empty(ha.nvl)) {
4680 		char errbuf[1024];
4681 
4682 		fnvlist_free(ha.nvl);
4683 		ret = ENOENT;
4684 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4685 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4686 		    "cannot hold snapshot '%s@%s'"),
4687 		    zhp->zfs_name, snapname);
4688 		(void) zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, ret, errbuf);
4689 		return (ret);
4690 	}
4691 
4692 	ret = zfs_hold_nvl(zhp, cleanup_fd, ha.nvl);
4693 	fnvlist_free(ha.nvl);
4694 
4695 	return (ret);
4696 }
4697 
4698 int
4699 zfs_hold_nvl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int cleanup_fd, nvlist_t *holds)
4700 {
4701 	int ret;
4702 	nvlist_t *errors;
4703 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4704 	char errbuf[1024];
4705 	nvpair_t *elem;
4706 
4707 	errors = NULL;
4708 	ret = lzc_hold(holds, cleanup_fd, &errors);
4709 
4710 	if (ret == 0) {
4711 		/* There may be errors even in the success case. */
4712 		fnvlist_free(errors);
4713 		return (0);
4714 	}
4715 
4716 	if (nvlist_empty(errors)) {
4717 		/* no hold-specific errors */
4718 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4719 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot hold"));
4720 		switch (ret) {
4721 		case ENOTSUP:
4722 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4723 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
4724 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
4725 			break;
4726 		case EINVAL:
4727 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4728 			break;
4729 		default:
4730 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, ret, errbuf);
4731 		}
4732 	}
4733 
4734 	for (elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, NULL);
4735 	    elem != NULL;
4736 	    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, elem)) {
4737 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4738 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4739 		    "cannot hold snapshot '%s'"), nvpair_name(elem));
4740 		switch (fnvpair_value_int32(elem)) {
4741 		case E2BIG:
4742 			/*
4743 			 * Temporary tags wind up having the ds object id
4744 			 * prepended. So even if we passed the length check
4745 			 * above, it's still possible for the tag to wind
4746 			 * up being slightly too long.
4747 			 */
4748 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_TAGTOOLONG, errbuf);
4749 			break;
4750 		case EINVAL:
4751 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4752 			break;
4753 		case EEXIST:
4754 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_HOLD, errbuf);
4755 			break;
4756 		default:
4757 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl,
4758 			    fnvpair_value_int32(elem), errbuf);
4759 		}
4760 	}
4761 
4762 	fnvlist_free(errors);
4763 	return (ret);
4764 }
4765 
4766 static int
4767 zfs_release_one(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
4768 {
4769 	struct holdarg *ha = arg;
4770 	char name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4771 	int rv = 0;
4772 	nvlist_t *existing_holds;
4773 
4774 	(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name),
4775 	    "%s@%s", zhp->zfs_name, ha->snapname);
4776 
4777 	if (lzc_get_holds(name, &existing_holds) != 0) {
4778 		ha->error = ENOENT;
4779 	} else if (!nvlist_exists(existing_holds, ha->tag)) {
4780 		ha->error = ESRCH;
4781 	} else {
4782 		nvlist_t *torelease = fnvlist_alloc();
4783 		fnvlist_add_boolean(torelease, ha->tag);
4784 		fnvlist_add_nvlist(ha->nvl, name, torelease);
4785 		fnvlist_free(torelease);
4786 	}
4787 
4788 	if (ha->recursive)
4789 		rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_release_one, ha);
4790 	zfs_close(zhp);
4791 	return (rv);
4792 }
4793 
4794 int
4795 zfs_release(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *snapname, const char *tag,
4796     boolean_t recursive)
4797 {
4798 	int ret;
4799 	struct holdarg ha;
4800 	nvlist_t *errors = NULL;
4801 	nvpair_t *elem;
4802 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4803 	char errbuf[1024];
4804 
4805 	ha.nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
4806 	ha.snapname = snapname;
4807 	ha.tag = tag;
4808 	ha.recursive = recursive;
4809 	ha.error = 0;
4810 	(void) zfs_release_one(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &ha);
4811 
4812 	if (nvlist_empty(ha.nvl)) {
4813 		fnvlist_free(ha.nvl);
4814 		ret = ha.error;
4815 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4816 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4817 		    "cannot release hold from snapshot '%s@%s'"),
4818 		    zhp->zfs_name, snapname);
4819 		if (ret == ESRCH) {
4820 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_RELE, errbuf);
4821 		} else {
4822 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, ret, errbuf);
4823 		}
4824 		return (ret);
4825 	}
4826 
4827 	ret = lzc_release(ha.nvl, &errors);
4828 	fnvlist_free(ha.nvl);
4829 
4830 	if (ret == 0) {
4831 		/* There may be errors even in the success case. */
4832 		fnvlist_free(errors);
4833 		return (0);
4834 	}
4835 
4836 	if (nvlist_empty(errors)) {
4837 		/* no hold-specific errors */
4838 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4839 		    "cannot release"));
4840 		switch (errno) {
4841 		case ENOTSUP:
4842 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4843 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
4844 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
4845 			break;
4846 		default:
4847 			(void) zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
4848 		}
4849 	}
4850 
4851 	for (elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, NULL);
4852 	    elem != NULL;
4853 	    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, elem)) {
4854 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4855 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4856 		    "cannot release hold from snapshot '%s'"),
4857 		    nvpair_name(elem));
4858 		switch (fnvpair_value_int32(elem)) {
4859 		case ESRCH:
4860 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_RELE, errbuf);
4861 			break;
4862 		case EINVAL:
4863 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4864 			break;
4865 		default:
4866 			(void) zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl,
4867 			    fnvpair_value_int32(elem), errbuf);
4868 		}
4869 	}
4870 
4871 	fnvlist_free(errors);
4872 	return (ret);
4873 }
4874 
4875 int
4876 zfs_get_fsacl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t **nvl)
4877 {
4878 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4879 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4880 	int nvsz = 2048;
4881 	void *nvbuf;
4882 	int err = 0;
4883 	char errbuf[1024];
4884 
4885 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME ||
4886 	    zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
4887 
4888 tryagain:
4889 
4890 	nvbuf = malloc(nvsz);
4891 	if (nvbuf == NULL) {
4892 		err = (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOMEM, strerror(errno)));
4893 		goto out;
4894 	}
4895 
4896 	zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size = nvsz;
4897 	zc.zc_nvlist_dst = (uintptr_t)nvbuf;
4898 
4899 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4900 
4901 	if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_GET_FSACL, &zc) != 0) {
4902 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4903 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get permissions on '%s'"),
4904 		    zc.zc_name);
4905 		switch (errno) {
4906 		case ENOMEM:
4907 			free(nvbuf);
4908 			nvsz = zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size;
4909 			goto tryagain;
4910 
4911 		case ENOTSUP:
4912 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4913 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
4914 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
4915 			break;
4916 		case EINVAL:
4917 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4918 			break;
4919 		case ENOENT:
4920 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
4921 			break;
4922 		default:
4923 			err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
4924 			break;
4925 		}
4926 	} else {
4927 		/* success */
4928 		int rc = nvlist_unpack(nvbuf, zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size, nvl, 0);
4929 		if (rc) {
4930 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(
4931 			    TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get permissions on '%s'"),
4932 			    zc.zc_name);
4933 			err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, rc, errbuf);
4934 		}
4935 	}
4936 
4937 	free(nvbuf);
4938 out:
4939 	return (err);
4940 }
4941 
4942 int
4943 zfs_set_fsacl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t un, nvlist_t *nvl)
4944 {
4945 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4946 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4947 	char *nvbuf;
4948 	char errbuf[1024];
4949 	size_t nvsz;
4950 	int err;
4951 
4952 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME ||
4953 	    zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
4954 
4955 	err = nvlist_size(nvl, &nvsz, NV_ENCODE_NATIVE);
4956 	assert(err == 0);
4957 
4958 	nvbuf = malloc(nvsz);
4959 
4960 	err = nvlist_pack(nvl, &nvbuf, &nvsz, NV_ENCODE_NATIVE, 0);
4961 	assert(err == 0);
4962 
4963 	zc.zc_nvlist_src_size = nvsz;
4964 	zc.zc_nvlist_src = (uintptr_t)nvbuf;
4965 	zc.zc_perm_action = un;
4966 
4967 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4968 
4969 	if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_FSACL, &zc) != 0) {
4970 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4971 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set permissions on '%s'"),
4972 		    zc.zc_name);
4973 		switch (errno) {
4974 		case ENOTSUP:
4975 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4976 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
4977 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
4978 			break;
4979 		case EINVAL:
4980 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4981 			break;
4982 		case ENOENT:
4983 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
4984 			break;
4985 		default:
4986 			err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
4987 			break;
4988 		}
4989 	}
4990 
4991 	free(nvbuf);
4992 
4993 	return (err);
4994 }
4995 
4996 int
4997 zfs_get_holds(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t **nvl)
4998 {
4999 	int err;
5000 	char errbuf[1024];
5001 
5002 	err = lzc_get_holds(zhp->zfs_name, nvl);
5003 
5004 	if (err != 0) {
5005 		libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
5006 
5007 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
5008 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get holds for '%s'"),
5009 		    zhp->zfs_name);
5010 		switch (err) {
5011 		case ENOTSUP:
5012 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
5013 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
5014 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
5015 			break;
5016 		case EINVAL:
5017 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
5018 			break;
5019 		case ENOENT:
5020 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
5021 			break;
5022 		default:
5023 			err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
5024 			break;
5025 		}
5026 	}
5027 
5028 	return (err);
5029 }
5030 
5031 /*
5032  * Convert the zvol's volume size to an appropriate reservation.
5033  * Note: If this routine is updated, it is necessary to update the ZFS test
5034  * suite's shell version in reservation.kshlib.
5035  */
5036 uint64_t
5037 zvol_volsize_to_reservation(uint64_t volsize, nvlist_t *props)
5038 {
5039 	uint64_t numdb;
5040 	uint64_t nblocks, volblocksize;
5041 	int ncopies;
5042 	char *strval;
5043 
5044 	if (nvlist_lookup_string(props,
5045 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_COPIES), &strval) == 0)
5046 		ncopies = atoi(strval);
5047 	else
5048 		ncopies = 1;
5049 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
5050 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
5051 	    &volblocksize) != 0)
5052 		volblocksize = ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE;
5053 	nblocks = volsize/volblocksize;
5054 	/* start with metadnode L0-L6 */
5055 	numdb = 7;
5056 	/* calculate number of indirects */
5057 	while (nblocks > 1) {
5058 		nblocks += DNODES_PER_LEVEL - 1;
5059 		nblocks /= DNODES_PER_LEVEL;
5060 		numdb += nblocks;
5061 	}
5062 	numdb *= MIN(SPA_DVAS_PER_BP, ncopies + 1);
5063 	volsize *= ncopies;
5064 	/*
5065 	 * this is exactly DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT when metadata isn't
5066 	 * compressed, but in practice they compress down to about
5067 	 * 1100 bytes
5068 	 */
5069 	numdb *= 1ULL << DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT;
5070 	volsize += numdb;
5071 	return (volsize);
5072 }
5073