xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libzfs/common/libzfs.h (revision 4e93ab4a562be192c7d8daaf0e949707c43042e9)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef	_LIBZFS_H
28 #define	_LIBZFS_H
29 
30 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
31 
32 #include <assert.h>
33 #include <libnvpair.h>
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/varargs.h>
37 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
38 
39 #ifdef	__cplusplus
40 extern "C" {
41 #endif
42 
43 /*
44  * Miscellaneous ZFS constants
45  */
46 #define	ZFS_MAXNAMELEN		MAXNAMELEN
47 #define	ZPOOL_MAXNAMELEN	MAXNAMELEN
48 #define	ZFS_MAXPROPLEN		MAXPATHLEN
49 
50 /*
51  * libzfs errors
52  */
53 enum {
54 	EZFS_NOMEM = 2000,	/* out of memory */
55 	EZFS_BADPROP,		/* invalid property value */
56 	EZFS_PROPREADONLY,	/* cannot set readonly property */
57 	EZFS_PROPTYPE,		/* property does not apply to dataset type */
58 	EZFS_PROPNONINHERIT,	/* property is not inheritable */
59 	EZFS_PROPSPACE,		/* bad quota or reservation */
60 	EZFS_BADTYPE,		/* dataset is not of appropriate type */
61 	EZFS_BUSY,		/* pool or dataset is busy */
62 	EZFS_EXISTS,		/* pool or dataset already exists */
63 	EZFS_NOENT,		/* no such pool or dataset */
64 	EZFS_BADSTREAM,		/* bad backup stream */
65 	EZFS_DSREADONLY,	/* dataset is readonly */
66 	EZFS_VOLTOOBIG,		/* volume is too large for 32-bit system */
67 	EZFS_VOLHASDATA,	/* volume already contains data */
68 	EZFS_INVALIDNAME,	/* invalid dataset name */
69 	EZFS_BADRESTORE,	/* unable to restore to destination */
70 	EZFS_BADBACKUP,		/* backup failed */
71 	EZFS_BADTARGET,		/* bad attach/detach/replace target */
72 	EZFS_NODEVICE,		/* no such device in pool */
73 	EZFS_BADDEV,		/* invalid device to add */
74 	EZFS_NOREPLICAS,	/* no valid replicas */
75 	EZFS_RESILVERING,	/* currently resilvering */
76 	EZFS_BADVERSION,	/* unsupported version */
77 	EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL,	/* pool is currently unavailable */
78 	EZFS_DEVOVERFLOW,	/* too many devices in one vdev */
79 	EZFS_BADPATH,		/* must be an absolute path */
80 	EZFS_CROSSTARGET,	/* rename or clone across pool or dataset */
81 	EZFS_ZONED,		/* used improperly in local zone */
82 	EZFS_MOUNTFAILED,	/* failed to mount dataset */
83 	EZFS_UMOUNTFAILED,	/* failed to unmount dataset */
84 	EZFS_UNSHARENFSFAILED,	/* unshare(1M) failed */
85 	EZFS_SHARENFSFAILED,	/* share(1M) failed */
86 	EZFS_DEVLINKS,		/* failed to create zvol links */
87 	EZFS_PERM,		/* permission denied */
88 	EZFS_NOSPC,		/* out of space */
89 	EZFS_IO,		/* I/O error */
90 	EZFS_INTR,		/* signal received */
91 	EZFS_ISSPARE,		/* device is a hot spare */
92 	EZFS_INVALCONFIG,	/* invalid vdev configuration */
93 	EZFS_RECURSIVE,		/* recursive dependency */
94 	EZFS_NOHISTORY,		/* no history object */
95 	EZFS_UNSHAREISCSIFAILED, /* iscsitgtd failed request to unshare */
96 	EZFS_SHAREISCSIFAILED,	/* iscsitgtd failed request to share */
97 	EZFS_POOLPROPS,		/* couldn't retrieve pool props */
98 	EZFS_POOL_NOTSUP,	/* ops not supported for this type of pool */
99 	EZFS_POOL_INVALARG,	/* invalid argument for this pool operation */
100 	EZFS_NAMETOOLONG,	/* dataset name is too long */
101 	EZFS_OPENFAILED,	/* open of device failed */
102 	EZFS_NOCAP,		/* couldn't get capacity */
103 	EZFS_LABELFAILED,	/* write of label failed */
104 	EZFS_UNKNOWN
105 };
106 
107 /*
108  * Basic handle types
109  */
110 typedef struct zfs_handle zfs_handle_t;
111 typedef struct zpool_handle zpool_handle_t;
112 typedef struct libzfs_handle libzfs_handle_t;
113 
114 /*
115  * Library initialization
116  */
117 extern libzfs_handle_t *libzfs_init(void);
118 extern void libzfs_fini(libzfs_handle_t *);
119 
120 extern libzfs_handle_t *zpool_get_handle(zpool_handle_t *);
121 extern libzfs_handle_t *zfs_get_handle(zfs_handle_t *);
122 
123 extern void libzfs_print_on_error(libzfs_handle_t *, boolean_t);
124 
125 extern int libzfs_errno(libzfs_handle_t *);
126 extern const char *libzfs_error_action(libzfs_handle_t *);
127 extern const char *libzfs_error_description(libzfs_handle_t *);
128 
129 /*
130  * Basic handle functions
131  */
132 extern zpool_handle_t *zpool_open(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *);
133 extern zpool_handle_t *zpool_open_canfail(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *);
134 extern void zpool_close(zpool_handle_t *);
135 extern const char *zpool_get_name(zpool_handle_t *);
136 extern uint64_t zpool_get_guid(zpool_handle_t *);
137 extern uint64_t zpool_get_space_used(zpool_handle_t *);
138 extern uint64_t zpool_get_space_total(zpool_handle_t *);
139 extern int zpool_get_root(zpool_handle_t *, char *, size_t);
140 extern int zpool_get_state(zpool_handle_t *);
141 extern uint64_t zpool_get_version(zpool_handle_t *);
142 
143 /*
144  * Iterate over all active pools in the system.
145  */
146 typedef int (*zpool_iter_f)(zpool_handle_t *, void *);
147 extern int zpool_iter(libzfs_handle_t *, zpool_iter_f, void *);
148 
149 /*
150  * Functions to create and destroy pools
151  */
152 extern int zpool_create(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, nvlist_t *,
153     const char *);
154 extern int zpool_destroy(zpool_handle_t *);
155 extern int zpool_add(zpool_handle_t *, nvlist_t *);
156 
157 /*
158  * Functions to manipulate pool and vdev state
159  */
160 extern int zpool_scrub(zpool_handle_t *, pool_scrub_type_t);
161 
162 extern int zpool_vdev_online(zpool_handle_t *, const char *);
163 extern int zpool_vdev_offline(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, int);
164 extern int zpool_vdev_attach(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, const char *,
165     nvlist_t *, int);
166 extern int zpool_vdev_detach(zpool_handle_t *, const char *);
167 extern int zpool_vdev_remove(zpool_handle_t *, const char *);
168 extern int zpool_clear(zpool_handle_t *, const char *);
169 extern nvlist_t *zpool_find_vdev(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, boolean_t *);
170 extern int zpool_label_disk(libzfs_handle_t *, zpool_handle_t *, char *);
171 
172 /*
173  * Functions to manage pool properties
174  */
175 extern int zpool_set_prop(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, const char *);
176 extern int zpool_get_prop(zpool_handle_t *, zfs_prop_t, char *,
177 	size_t proplen, zfs_source_t *);
178 extern const char *zpool_prop_to_name(zpool_prop_t);
179 extern const char *zpool_prop_values(zpool_prop_t);
180 
181 /*
182  * Pool health statistics.
183  */
184 typedef enum {
185 	/*
186 	 * The following correspond to faults as defined in the (fault.fs.zfs.*)
187 	 * event namespace.  Each is associated with a corresponding message ID.
188 	 */
189 	ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_CACHE,	/* corrupt /kernel/drv/zpool.cache */
190 	ZPOOL_STATUS_MISSING_DEV_R,	/* missing device with replicas */
191 	ZPOOL_STATUS_MISSING_DEV_NR,	/* missing device with no replicas */
192 	ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_LABEL_R,	/* bad device label with replicas */
193 	ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_LABEL_NR,	/* bad device label with no replicas */
194 	ZPOOL_STATUS_BAD_GUID_SUM,	/* sum of device guids didn't match */
195 	ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_POOL,	/* pool metadata is corrupted */
196 	ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_DATA,	/* data errors in user (meta)data */
197 	ZPOOL_STATUS_FAILING_DEV,	/* device experiencing errors */
198 	ZPOOL_STATUS_VERSION_NEWER,	/* newer on-disk version */
199 	ZPOOL_STATUS_HOSTID_MISMATCH,	/* last accessed by another system */
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * The following are not faults per se, but still an error possibly
203 	 * requiring administrative attention.  There is no corresponding
204 	 * message ID.
205 	 */
206 	ZPOOL_STATUS_VERSION_OLDER,	/* older on-disk version */
207 	ZPOOL_STATUS_RESILVERING,	/* device being resilvered */
208 	ZPOOL_STATUS_OFFLINE_DEV,	/* device online */
209 
210 	/*
211 	 * Finally, the following indicates a healthy pool.
212 	 */
213 	ZPOOL_STATUS_OK
214 } zpool_status_t;
215 
216 extern zpool_status_t zpool_get_status(zpool_handle_t *, char **);
217 extern zpool_status_t zpool_import_status(nvlist_t *, char **);
218 
219 /*
220  * Statistics and configuration functions.
221  */
222 extern nvlist_t *zpool_get_config(zpool_handle_t *, nvlist_t **);
223 extern int zpool_refresh_stats(zpool_handle_t *, boolean_t *);
224 extern int zpool_get_errlog(zpool_handle_t *, nvlist_t **);
225 
226 /*
227  * Import and export functions
228  */
229 extern int zpool_export(zpool_handle_t *);
230 extern int zpool_import(libzfs_handle_t *, nvlist_t *, const char *,
231     const char *);
232 
233 /*
234  * Search for pools to import
235  */
236 extern nvlist_t *zpool_find_import(libzfs_handle_t *, int, char **);
237 
238 /*
239  * Miscellaneous pool functions
240  */
241 extern char *zpool_vdev_name(libzfs_handle_t *, zpool_handle_t *, nvlist_t *);
242 extern int zpool_upgrade(zpool_handle_t *);
243 extern int zpool_get_history(zpool_handle_t *, nvlist_t **);
244 extern void zpool_log_history(libzfs_handle_t *, int, char **, const char *,
245     boolean_t, boolean_t);
246 extern void zpool_obj_to_path(zpool_handle_t *, uint64_t, uint64_t, char *,
247     size_t len);
248 
249 /*
250  * Basic handle manipulations.  These functions do not create or destroy the
251  * underlying datasets, only the references to them.
252  */
253 extern zfs_handle_t *zfs_open(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, int);
254 extern void zfs_close(zfs_handle_t *);
255 extern zfs_type_t zfs_get_type(const zfs_handle_t *);
256 extern const char *zfs_get_name(const zfs_handle_t *);
257 
258 /*
259  * Property management functions.  Some functions are shared with the kernel,
260  * and are found in sys/fs/zfs.h.
261  */
262 extern const char *zfs_prop_to_name(zfs_prop_t);
263 extern int zfs_prop_set(zfs_handle_t *, const char *, const char *);
264 extern int zfs_prop_get(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_prop_t, char *, size_t,
265     zfs_source_t *, char *, size_t, boolean_t);
266 extern int zfs_prop_get_numeric(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_prop_t, uint64_t *,
267     zfs_source_t *, char *, size_t);
268 extern uint64_t zfs_prop_get_int(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_prop_t);
269 extern const char *zfs_prop_get_string(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_prop_t);
270 extern int zfs_prop_inherit(zfs_handle_t *, const char *);
271 extern const char *zfs_prop_values(zfs_prop_t);
272 extern int zfs_prop_valid_for_type(zfs_prop_t, int);
273 extern const char *zfs_prop_default_string(zfs_prop_t prop);
274 extern uint64_t zfs_prop_default_numeric(zfs_prop_t);
275 extern int zfs_prop_is_string(zfs_prop_t prop);
276 extern const char *zfs_prop_column_name(zfs_prop_t);
277 extern boolean_t zfs_prop_align_right(zfs_prop_t);
278 extern void nicebool(int value, char *buf, size_t buflen);
279 
280 typedef struct zfs_proplist {
281 	zfs_prop_t	pl_prop;
282 	char		*pl_user_prop;
283 	struct zfs_proplist *pl_next;
284 	boolean_t	pl_all;
285 	size_t		pl_width;
286 	boolean_t	pl_fixed;
287 } zfs_proplist_t;
288 
289 typedef zfs_proplist_t zpool_proplist_t;
290 
291 extern int zfs_get_proplist(libzfs_handle_t *, char *, zfs_proplist_t **);
292 extern int zpool_get_proplist(libzfs_handle_t *, char *, zpool_proplist_t **);
293 extern int zfs_expand_proplist(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_proplist_t **);
294 extern int zpool_expand_proplist(zpool_handle_t *, zpool_proplist_t **);
295 extern void zfs_free_proplist(zfs_proplist_t *);
296 extern nvlist_t *zfs_get_user_props(zfs_handle_t *);
297 
298 #define	ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_NONE	"none"
299 #define	ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY	"legacy"
300 
301 /*
302  * Functions for printing properties from zfs/zpool
303  */
304 typedef struct libzfs_get_cbdata {
305 	int cb_sources;
306 	int cb_columns[4];
307 	int cb_colwidths[5];
308 	boolean_t cb_scripted;
309 	boolean_t cb_literal;
310 	boolean_t cb_first;
311 	zfs_proplist_t *cb_proplist;
312 } libzfs_get_cbdata_t;
313 
314 void libzfs_print_one_property(const char *, libzfs_get_cbdata_t *,
315     const char *, const char *, zfs_source_t, const char *);
316 
317 #define	GET_COL_NAME		1
318 #define	GET_COL_PROPERTY	2
319 #define	GET_COL_VALUE		3
320 #define	GET_COL_SOURCE		4
321 
322 /*
323  * Iterator functions.
324  */
325 typedef int (*zfs_iter_f)(zfs_handle_t *, void *);
326 extern int zfs_iter_root(libzfs_handle_t *, zfs_iter_f, void *);
327 extern int zfs_iter_children(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_iter_f, void *);
328 extern int zfs_iter_dependents(zfs_handle_t *, boolean_t, zfs_iter_f, void *);
329 extern int zfs_iter_filesystems(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_iter_f, void *);
330 extern int zfs_iter_snapshots(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_iter_f, void *);
331 
332 /*
333  * Functions to create and destroy datasets.
334  */
335 extern int zfs_create(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, zfs_type_t,
336     nvlist_t *);
337 extern int zfs_destroy(zfs_handle_t *);
338 extern int zfs_destroy_snaps(zfs_handle_t *, char *);
339 extern int zfs_clone(zfs_handle_t *, const char *, nvlist_t *);
340 extern int zfs_snapshot(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, boolean_t);
341 extern int zfs_rollback(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_handle_t *, int);
342 extern int zfs_rename(zfs_handle_t *, const char *, int);
343 extern int zfs_send(zfs_handle_t *, const char *, int);
344 extern int zfs_receive(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, int, int, int,
345     boolean_t, int);
346 extern int zfs_promote(zfs_handle_t *);
347 
348 /*
349  * Miscellaneous functions.
350  */
351 extern const char *zfs_type_to_name(zfs_type_t);
352 extern void zfs_refresh_properties(zfs_handle_t *);
353 extern int zfs_name_valid(const char *, zfs_type_t);
354 extern int zfs_disable(zfs_handle_t *);
355 extern int zfs_enable(zfs_handle_t *);
356 extern zfs_handle_t *zfs_path_to_zhandle(libzfs_handle_t *, char *, zfs_type_t);
357 
358 /*
359  * Mount support functions.
360  */
361 extern boolean_t is_mounted(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *special, char **);
362 extern boolean_t zfs_is_mounted(zfs_handle_t *, char **);
363 extern int zfs_mount(zfs_handle_t *, const char *, int);
364 extern int zfs_unmount(zfs_handle_t *, const char *, int);
365 extern int zfs_unmountall(zfs_handle_t *, int);
366 
367 /*
368  * Share support functions.
369  */
370 extern boolean_t zfs_is_shared(zfs_handle_t *);
371 extern int zfs_share(zfs_handle_t *);
372 extern int zfs_unshare(zfs_handle_t *);
373 
374 /*
375  * Protocol-specifc share support functions.
376  */
377 extern boolean_t zfs_is_shared_nfs(zfs_handle_t *, char **);
378 extern int zfs_share_nfs(zfs_handle_t *);
379 extern int zfs_unshare_nfs(zfs_handle_t *, const char *);
380 extern int zfs_unshareall_nfs(zfs_handle_t *);
381 extern boolean_t zfs_is_shared_iscsi(zfs_handle_t *);
382 extern int zfs_share_iscsi(zfs_handle_t *);
383 extern int zfs_unshare_iscsi(zfs_handle_t *);
384 
385 /*
386  * When dealing with nvlists, verify() is extremely useful
387  */
388 #ifdef NDEBUG
389 #define	verify(EX)	((void)(EX))
390 #else
391 #define	verify(EX)	assert(EX)
392 #endif
393 
394 /*
395  * Utility function to convert a number to a human-readable form.
396  */
397 extern void zfs_nicenum(uint64_t, char *, size_t);
398 extern int zfs_nicestrtonum(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, uint64_t *);
399 
400 /*
401  * Pool destroy special.  Remove the device information without destroying
402  * the underlying dataset.
403  */
404 extern int zfs_remove_link(zfs_handle_t *);
405 
406 /*
407  * Given a device or file, determine if it is part of a pool.
408  */
409 extern int zpool_in_use(libzfs_handle_t *, int, pool_state_t *, char **,
410     boolean_t *);
411 
412 /*
413  * ftyp special.  Read the label from a given device.
414  */
415 extern int zpool_read_label(int, nvlist_t **);
416 
417 /*
418  * Create and remove zvol /dev links.
419  */
420 extern int zpool_create_zvol_links(zpool_handle_t *);
421 extern int zpool_remove_zvol_links(zpool_handle_t *);
422 
423 /*
424  * Enable and disable datasets within a pool by mounting/unmounting and
425  * sharing/unsharing them.
426  */
427 extern int zpool_enable_datasets(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, int);
428 extern int zpool_disable_datasets(zpool_handle_t *, boolean_t);
429 
430 #ifdef	__cplusplus
431 }
432 #endif
433 
434 #endif	/* _LIBZFS_H */
435