xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libzfs/common/libzfs.h (revision 1a220b56b93ff1dc80855691548503117af4cc10)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef	_LIBZFS_H
27 #define	_LIBZFS_H
28 
29 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
30 
31 #include <assert.h>
32 #include <libnvpair.h>
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/varargs.h>
36 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
37 
38 #ifdef	__cplusplus
39 extern "C" {
40 #endif
41 
42 /*
43  * Miscellaneous ZFS constants
44  */
45 #define	ZFS_MAXNAMELEN		MAXNAMELEN
46 #define	ZPOOL_MAXNAMELEN	MAXNAMELEN
47 #define	ZFS_MAXPROPLEN		MAXPATHLEN
48 
49 /*
50  * libzfs errors
51  */
52 enum {
53 	EZFS_NOMEM = 2000,	/* out of memory */
54 	EZFS_BADPROP,		/* invalid property value */
55 	EZFS_PROPREADONLY,	/* cannot set readonly property */
56 	EZFS_PROPTYPE,		/* property does not apply to dataset type */
57 	EZFS_PROPNONINHERIT,	/* property is not inheritable */
58 	EZFS_PROPSPACE,		/* bad quota or reservation */
59 	EZFS_BADTYPE,		/* dataset is not of appropriate type */
60 	EZFS_BUSY,		/* pool or dataset is busy */
61 	EZFS_EXISTS,		/* pool or dataset already exists */
62 	EZFS_NOENT,		/* no such pool or dataset */
63 	EZFS_BADSTREAM,		/* bad backup stream */
64 	EZFS_DSREADONLY,	/* dataset is readonly */
65 	EZFS_VOLTOOBIG,		/* volume is too large for 32-bit system */
66 	EZFS_VOLHASDATA,	/* volume already contains data */
67 	EZFS_INVALIDNAME,	/* invalid dataset name */
68 	EZFS_BADRESTORE,	/* unable to restore to destination */
69 	EZFS_BADBACKUP,		/* backup failed */
70 	EZFS_BADTARGET,		/* bad attach/detach/replace target */
71 	EZFS_NODEVICE,		/* no such device in pool */
72 	EZFS_BADDEV,		/* invalid device to add */
73 	EZFS_NOREPLICAS,	/* no valid replicas */
74 	EZFS_RESILVERING,	/* currently resilvering */
75 	EZFS_BADVERSION,	/* unsupported version */
76 	EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL,	/* pool is currently unavailable */
77 	EZFS_DEVOVERFLOW,	/* too many devices in one vdev */
78 	EZFS_BADPATH,		/* must be an absolute path */
79 	EZFS_CROSSTARGET,	/* rename or clone across pool or dataset */
80 	EZFS_ZONED,		/* used improperly in local zone */
81 	EZFS_MOUNTFAILED,	/* failed to mount dataset */
82 	EZFS_UMOUNTFAILED,	/* failed to unmount dataset */
83 	EZFS_UNSHAREFAILED,	/* unshare(1M) failed */
84 	EZFS_SHAREFAILED,	/* share(1M) failed */
85 	EZFS_DEVLINKS,		/* failed to create zvol links */
86 	EZFS_PERM,		/* permission denied */
87 	EZFS_NOSPC,		/* out of space */
88 	EZFS_IO,		/* I/O error */
89 	EZFS_INTR,		/* signal received */
90 	EZFS_ISSPARE,		/* device is a hot spare */
91 	EZFS_INVALCONFIG,	/* invalid vdev configuration */
92 	EZFS_UNKNOWN		/* unknown error */
93 };
94 
95 /*
96  * Basic handle types
97  */
98 typedef struct zfs_handle zfs_handle_t;
99 typedef struct zpool_handle zpool_handle_t;
100 typedef struct libzfs_handle libzfs_handle_t;
101 
102 /*
103  * Library initialization
104  */
105 extern libzfs_handle_t *libzfs_init(void);
106 extern void libzfs_fini(libzfs_handle_t *);
107 
108 extern libzfs_handle_t *zpool_get_handle(zpool_handle_t *);
109 extern libzfs_handle_t *zfs_get_handle(zfs_handle_t *);
110 
111 extern void libzfs_print_on_error(libzfs_handle_t *, boolean_t);
112 
113 extern int libzfs_errno(libzfs_handle_t *);
114 extern const char *libzfs_error_action(libzfs_handle_t *);
115 extern const char *libzfs_error_description(libzfs_handle_t *);
116 
117 /*
118  * Basic handle functions
119  */
120 extern zpool_handle_t *zpool_open(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *);
121 extern zpool_handle_t *zpool_open_canfail(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *);
122 extern void zpool_close(zpool_handle_t *);
123 extern const char *zpool_get_name(zpool_handle_t *);
124 extern uint64_t zpool_get_guid(zpool_handle_t *);
125 extern uint64_t zpool_get_space_used(zpool_handle_t *);
126 extern uint64_t zpool_get_space_total(zpool_handle_t *);
127 extern int zpool_get_root(zpool_handle_t *, char *, size_t);
128 extern int zpool_get_state(zpool_handle_t *);
129 extern uint64_t zpool_get_version(zpool_handle_t *);
130 
131 /*
132  * Iterate over all active pools in the system.
133  */
134 typedef int (*zpool_iter_f)(zpool_handle_t *, void *);
135 extern int zpool_iter(libzfs_handle_t *, zpool_iter_f, void *);
136 
137 /*
138  * Functions to create and destroy pools
139  */
140 extern int zpool_create(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, nvlist_t *,
141     const char *);
142 extern int zpool_destroy(zpool_handle_t *);
143 extern int zpool_add(zpool_handle_t *, nvlist_t *);
144 
145 /*
146  * Functions to manipulate pool and vdev state
147  */
148 extern int zpool_scrub(zpool_handle_t *, pool_scrub_type_t);
149 
150 extern int zpool_vdev_online(zpool_handle_t *, const char *);
151 extern int zpool_vdev_offline(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, int);
152 extern int zpool_vdev_attach(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, const char *,
153     nvlist_t *, int);
154 extern int zpool_vdev_detach(zpool_handle_t *, const char *);
155 extern int zpool_vdev_remove(zpool_handle_t *, const char *);
156 extern int zpool_clear(zpool_handle_t *, const char *);
157 extern nvlist_t *zpool_find_vdev(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, boolean_t *);
158 
159 /*
160  * Pool health statistics.
161  */
162 typedef enum {
163 	/*
164 	 * The following correspond to faults as defined in the (fault.fs.zfs.*)
165 	 * event namespace.  Each is associated with a corresponding message ID.
166 	 */
167 	ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_CACHE,	/* corrupt /kernel/drv/zpool.cache */
168 	ZPOOL_STATUS_MISSING_DEV_R,	/* missing device with replicas */
169 	ZPOOL_STATUS_MISSING_DEV_NR,	/* missing device with no replicas */
170 	ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_LABEL_R,	/* bad device label with replicas */
171 	ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_LABEL_NR,	/* bad device label with no replicas */
172 	ZPOOL_STATUS_BAD_GUID_SUM,	/* sum of device guids didn't match */
173 	ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_POOL,	/* pool metadata is corrupted */
174 	ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_DATA,	/* data errors in user (meta)data */
175 	ZPOOL_STATUS_FAILING_DEV,	/* device experiencing errors */
176 	ZPOOL_STATUS_VERSION_NEWER,	/* newer on-disk version */
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * The following are not faults per se, but still an error possibly
180 	 * requiring administrative attention.  There is no corresponding
181 	 * message ID.
182 	 */
183 	ZPOOL_STATUS_VERSION_OLDER,	/* older on-disk version */
184 	ZPOOL_STATUS_RESILVERING,	/* device being resilvered */
185 	ZPOOL_STATUS_OFFLINE_DEV,	/* device online */
186 
187 	/*
188 	 * Finally, the following indicates a healthy pool.
189 	 */
190 	ZPOOL_STATUS_OK
191 } zpool_status_t;
192 
193 extern zpool_status_t zpool_get_status(zpool_handle_t *, char **);
194 extern zpool_status_t zpool_import_status(nvlist_t *, char **);
195 
196 /*
197  * Statistics and configuration functions.
198  */
199 extern nvlist_t *zpool_get_config(zpool_handle_t *, nvlist_t **);
200 extern int zpool_refresh_stats(zpool_handle_t *, boolean_t *);
201 extern int zpool_get_errlog(zpool_handle_t *, nvlist_t ***, size_t *);
202 
203 #define	ZPOOL_ERR_DATASET	"dataset"
204 #define	ZPOOL_ERR_OBJECT	"object"
205 #define	ZPOOL_ERR_RANGE		"range"
206 
207 /*
208  * Import and export functions
209  */
210 extern int zpool_export(zpool_handle_t *);
211 extern int zpool_import(libzfs_handle_t *, nvlist_t *, const char *,
212     const char *);
213 
214 /*
215  * Search for pools to import
216  */
217 extern nvlist_t *zpool_find_import(libzfs_handle_t *, int, char **);
218 
219 /*
220  * Miscellaneous pool functions
221  */
222 extern char *zpool_vdev_name(libzfs_handle_t *, zpool_handle_t *, nvlist_t *);
223 extern int zpool_upgrade(zpool_handle_t *);
224 
225 /*
226  * Basic handle manipulations.  These functions do not create or destroy the
227  * underlying datasets, only the references to them.
228  */
229 extern zfs_handle_t *zfs_open(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, int);
230 extern void zfs_close(zfs_handle_t *);
231 extern zfs_type_t zfs_get_type(const zfs_handle_t *);
232 extern const char *zfs_get_name(const zfs_handle_t *);
233 
234 typedef enum {
235 	ZFS_SRC_NONE = 0x1,
236 	ZFS_SRC_DEFAULT = 0x2,
237 	ZFS_SRC_TEMPORARY = 0x4,
238 	ZFS_SRC_LOCAL = 0x8,
239 	ZFS_SRC_INHERITED = 0x10
240 } zfs_source_t;
241 
242 #define	ZFS_SRC_ALL	0x1f
243 
244 /*
245  * Property management functions.  Some functions are shared with the kernel,
246  * and are found in sys/fs/zfs.h.
247  */
248 const char *zfs_prop_to_name(zfs_prop_t);
249 int zfs_prop_set(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_prop_t, const char *);
250 int zfs_prop_get(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_prop_t, char *, size_t, zfs_source_t *,
251     char *, size_t, boolean_t);
252 int zfs_prop_get_numeric(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_prop_t, uint64_t *, zfs_source_t *,
253     char *, size_t);
254 uint64_t zfs_prop_get_int(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_prop_t);
255 int zfs_prop_validate(libzfs_handle_t *, zfs_prop_t, const char *, uint64_t *);
256 int zfs_prop_inheritable(zfs_prop_t);
257 int zfs_prop_inherit(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_prop_t);
258 const char *zfs_prop_values(zfs_prop_t);
259 int zfs_prop_valid_for_type(zfs_prop_t, int);
260 const char *zfs_prop_default_string(zfs_prop_t prop);
261 uint64_t zfs_prop_default_numeric(zfs_prop_t);
262 int zfs_prop_is_string(zfs_prop_t prop);
263 const char *zfs_prop_column_name(zfs_prop_t);
264 const char *zfs_prop_column_format(zfs_prop_t);
265 int zfs_get_proplist(char *fields, zfs_prop_t *proplist, int max, int *count,
266     char **badopt);
267 
268 #define	ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_NONE	"none"
269 #define	ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY	"legacy"
270 
271 /*
272  * Iterator functions.
273  */
274 typedef int (*zfs_iter_f)(zfs_handle_t *, void *);
275 extern int zfs_iter_root(libzfs_handle_t *, zfs_iter_f, void *);
276 extern int zfs_iter_children(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_iter_f, void *);
277 extern int zfs_iter_dependents(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_iter_f, void *);
278 extern int zfs_iter_filesystems(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_iter_f, void *);
279 extern int zfs_iter_snapshots(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_iter_f, void *);
280 
281 /*
282  * Functions to create and destroy datasets.
283  */
284 extern int zfs_create(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, zfs_type_t,
285     const char *, const char *);
286 extern int zfs_destroy(zfs_handle_t *);
287 extern int zfs_destroy_snaps(zfs_handle_t *, char *);
288 extern int zfs_clone(zfs_handle_t *, const char *);
289 extern int zfs_snapshot(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, boolean_t);
290 extern int zfs_rollback(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_handle_t *, int);
291 extern int zfs_rename(zfs_handle_t *, const char *);
292 extern int zfs_send(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_handle_t *);
293 extern int zfs_receive(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, int, int, int);
294 extern int zfs_promote(zfs_handle_t *);
295 
296 /*
297  * Miscellaneous functions.
298  */
299 extern const char *zfs_type_to_name(zfs_type_t);
300 extern void zfs_refresh_properties(zfs_handle_t *);
301 extern int zfs_name_valid(const char *, zfs_type_t);
302 
303 /*
304  * Mount support functions.
305  */
306 extern boolean_t zfs_is_mounted(zfs_handle_t *, char **);
307 extern int zfs_mount(zfs_handle_t *, const char *, int);
308 extern int zfs_unmount(zfs_handle_t *, const char *, int);
309 extern int zfs_unmountall(zfs_handle_t *, int);
310 
311 /*
312  * Share support functions.
313  */
314 extern boolean_t zfs_is_shared(zfs_handle_t *, char **);
315 extern int zfs_share(zfs_handle_t *);
316 extern int zfs_unshare(zfs_handle_t *, const char *);
317 extern int zfs_unshareall(zfs_handle_t *);
318 
319 /*
320  * When dealing with nvlists, verify() is extremely useful
321  */
322 #ifdef NDEBUG
323 #define	verify(EX)	((void)(EX))
324 #else
325 #define	verify(EX)	assert(EX)
326 #endif
327 
328 /*
329  * Utility function to convert a number to a human-readable form.
330  */
331 extern void zfs_nicenum(uint64_t, char *, size_t);
332 extern int zfs_nicestrtonum(const char *, uint64_t *);
333 
334 /*
335  * Pool destroy special.  Remove the device information without destroying
336  * the underlying dataset.
337  */
338 extern int zfs_remove_link(zfs_handle_t *);
339 
340 /*
341  * Given a device or file, determine if it is part of a pool.
342  */
343 extern int zpool_in_use(libzfs_handle_t *, int, pool_state_t *, char **,
344     boolean_t *);
345 
346 /*
347  * ftyp special.  Read the label from a given device.
348  */
349 extern int zpool_read_label(int, nvlist_t **);
350 
351 /*
352  * Create and remove zvol /dev links
353  */
354 extern int zpool_create_zvol_links(zpool_handle_t *);
355 extern int zpool_remove_zvol_links(zpool_handle_t *);
356 
357 #ifdef	__cplusplus
358 }
359 #endif
360 
361 #endif	/* _LIBZFS_H */
362