xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libwrap/fix_options.c (revision 8b80e8cb6855118d46f605e91b5ed4ce83417395)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  * Use is subject to license terms.
4  */
5 
6 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
7 
8  /*
9   * Routine to disable IP-level socket options. This code was taken from 4.4BSD
10   * rlogind and kernel source, but all mistakes in it are my fault.
11   *
12   * Author: Wietse Venema, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands.
13   */
14 
15 #ifndef lint
16 static char sccsid[] = "@(#) fix_options.c 1.6 97/04/08 02:29:19";
17 #endif
18 
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 #include <sys/param.h>
21 #include <netinet/in.h>
22 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
23 #include <netinet/ip.h>
24 #include <netdb.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 #include <syslog.h>
29 
30 #ifndef IPOPT_OPTVAL
31 #define IPOPT_OPTVAL	0
32 #define IPOPT_OLEN	1
33 #endif
34 
35 #include "tcpd.h"
36 
37 #define BUFFER_SIZE	512		/* Was: BUFSIZ */
38 
39 /* fix_options - get rid of IP-level socket options */
40 
41 void
42 fix_options(request)
43 struct request_info *request;
44 {
45 #ifdef IP_OPTIONS
46     unsigned char optbuf[BUFFER_SIZE / 3], *cp;
47     char    lbuf[BUFFER_SIZE], *lp;
48     int     optsize = sizeof(optbuf), ipproto;
49     struct protoent *ip;
50     int     fd = request->fd;
51     unsigned int opt;
52     int     optlen;
53     struct in_addr dummy;
54 
55     if ((ip = getprotobyname("ip")) != 0)
56 	ipproto = ip->p_proto;
57     else
58 	ipproto = IPPROTO_IP;
59 
60     if (getsockopt(fd, ipproto, IP_OPTIONS, (char *) optbuf, &optsize) == 0
61 	&& optsize != 0) {
62 
63 	/*
64 	 * Horror! 4.[34] BSD getsockopt() prepends the first-hop destination
65 	 * address to the result IP options list when source routing options
66 	 * are present (see <netinet/ip_var.h>), but produces no output for
67 	 * other IP options. Solaris 2.x getsockopt() does produce output for
68 	 * non-routing IP options, and uses the same format as BSD even when
69 	 * the space for the destination address is unused. The code below
70 	 * does the right thing with 4.[34]BSD derivatives and Solaris 2, but
71 	 * may occasionally miss source routing options on incompatible
72 	 * systems such as Linux. Their choice.
73 	 *
74 	 * Look for source routing options. Drop the connection when one is
75 	 * found. Just wiping the IP options is insufficient: we would still
76 	 * help the attacker by providing a real TCP sequence number, and the
77 	 * attacker would still be able to send packets (blind spoofing). I
78 	 * discussed this attack with Niels Provos, half a year before the
79 	 * attack was described in open mailing lists.
80 	 *
81 	 * It would be cleaner to just return a yes/no reply and let the caller
82 	 * decide how to deal with it. Resident servers should not terminate.
83 	 * However I am not prepared to make changes to internal interfaces
84 	 * on short notice.
85 	 */
86 #define ADDR_LEN sizeof(dummy.s_addr)
87 
88 	for (cp = optbuf + ADDR_LEN; cp < optbuf + optsize; cp += optlen) {
89 	    opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
90 	    if (opt == IPOPT_LSRR || opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
91 		syslog(LOG_WARNING,
92 		   "refused connect from %s with IP source routing options",
93 		       eval_client(request));
94 		shutdown(fd, 2);
95 		return;
96 	    }
97 	    if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
98 		break;
99 	    if (opt == IPOPT_NOP) {
100 		optlen = 1;
101 	    } else {
102 		optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
103 		if (optlen <= 0)		/* Do not loop! */
104 		    break;
105 	    }
106 	}
107 	lp = lbuf;
108 	for (cp = optbuf; optsize > 0; cp++, optsize--, lp += 3)
109 	    sprintf(lp, " %2.2x", *cp);
110 	syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
111 	       "connect from %s with IP options (ignored):%s",
112 	       eval_client(request), lbuf);
113 	if (setsockopt(fd, ipproto, IP_OPTIONS, (char *) 0, optsize) != 0) {
114 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt IP_OPTIONS NULL: %m");
115 	    shutdown(fd, 2);
116 	}
117     }
118 #endif
119 }
120