xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libslp/javalib/com/sun/slp/SunDATable.java (revision b31b5de1357c915fe7dab4d9646d9d84f9fe69bc)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2001,2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  *
25  */
26 
27 //  SunDATable.java: A DATable implementation that uses the IPC connection.
28 //  Author:           James Kempf
29 //  Created On:       Mon May 11 15:00:23 1998
30 //  Last Modified By: James Kempf
31 //  Last Modified On: Thu Mar 11 15:00:58 1999
32 //  Update Count:     71
33 //
34 
35 package com.sun.slp;
36 
37 import java.util.*;
38 import java.net.*;
39 import java.io.*;
40 
41 /**
42  * The SunDATable class uses the IPC connection to obtain DA information
43  * from the SA server. By convention, the SA server answers service
44  * requests for the service type "directory-agent.sun" and including
45  * a filter for the scopes formatted as:
46  *
47  *   "(&(|(scopes=<scope1>)(scopes=<scope2>)(scopes=<scope3>)...)(version=2))"
48  *
49  * with a collection of URLs that fit the request. The scope of the
50  * request is the hostname of the local machine, which will not be
51  * forwarded to any DAs. The URLs contain the
52  * DA IP address in the host field and a list of scopes in the URL
53  * part in the form of an attribute value assignment, i.e.:
54  *
55  *   service:directory-agent.sun:// 199.200.200.5/scopes=eng, corp, freeb
56  *
57  * The DA/scope table is initially obtained for all scopes in the
58  * useScopes list, then refreshed periodically when the
59  * time stamp runs out. The time stamp is determined as the minimum
60  * expiration time of the service URLs.
61  *
62  * @author James Kempf
63  */
64 
65 class SunDATable extends DATable {
66 
67     // The scopes identifier.
68 
69     final static String SCOPES_ID = "424242SUN-TABLE-SCOPES424242";
70 
71     // DA version number.
72 
73     final static String VERSION_ID = "424242SUN-TABLE-VERSION424242";
74 
75     // The scopes which reside on the SA only.
76 
77     private Vector saOnlyScopes = new Vector();
78 
79     // The cached vector of DA equivalence classes.
80 
81     private Vector cache = null;
82 
83     // The time when the cache should be refreshed.
84 
85     private long timeStamp = -1;
86 
87     /**
88      * Construct a DATable. We get a cached table of accessable
89      * DAs and scopes and the SA scope names to use for querying.
90      */
91 
92     SunDATable() throws ServiceLocationException {
93 
94 	// Remove the common scopes from the SA scopes. This will leave
95 	//  the private, SA only scopes.
96 
97 	saOnlyScopes = conf.getSAOnlyScopes();
98 
99 	Assert.slpassert(saOnlyScopes.size() > 0,
100 		      "no_sa_scopes",
101 		      new Object[0]);
102 
103 	// Initialize the cache. We want the scopes that can be dynamically
104 	//  discovered. If we have been configured with scopes, then
105 	//  it will be those. If not, then we want whatever we can discovery.
106 	//  we only want the default version for client side.
107 
108 	cache = getWireTable(conf.getConfiguredScopes(), Defaults.version);
109 
110     }
111 
112     /**
113      * Return a hashtable of DA equivalence classes and multicast
114      * scopes. Multicast scopes are stored in the special hashtable
115      * key MULTICAST_KEY. Unicast DA equivalence classes are stored
116      * under the key UNICAST_KEY.
117      *
118      * @param scopes Scope list for DAs needed.
119      * @return Hashtable with DA addresses as keys and scopes to contact
120      *         them with as values. Any scopes not associated with a
121      *         DA come back stored under the key MULTICAST_KEY.
122      *         Unicast DA equivalence classes are stored
123      * 	     under the key UNICAST_KEY.
124      */
125 
126     synchronized Hashtable findDAScopes(Vector scopes)
127 	throws ServiceLocationException {
128 
129 	Hashtable ret = new Hashtable();
130 
131 	Vector equivClasses = null;
132 
133 	// Refresh the local cache if necessary.
134 
135 	if (timeStamp <= System.currentTimeMillis()) {
136 	    Vector useScopes = conf.getConfiguredScopes();
137 
138 	    cache = getWireTable(useScopes, Defaults.version);
139 
140 	}
141 
142 	equivClasses = (Vector)cache.clone();
143 	int i;
144 
145 	// Sort through the local cache, matching against the input parameter.
146 	//  Collect multicast scopes.
147 
148 	Vector multicastScopes = (Vector)scopes.clone();
149 
150 	for (i = 0; i < equivClasses.size(); i++) {
151 	    DARecord rec = (DARecord)equivClasses.elementAt(i);
152 	    Vector daScopes = (Vector)rec.scopes.clone();
153 
154 	    // Filter multicast scopes first. Remove any from the multicast
155 	    //  scope list that are in daScopes.
156 
157 	    filterScopes(multicastScopes, daScopes, true);
158 
159 	    // Now filter daScopes. Remove any from the daScopes that are
160 	    // not in the input scopes.
161 
162 	    filterScopes(daScopes, scopes, false);
163 
164 	    // Remove this record if there are none left.
165 
166 	    if (daScopes.size() <= 0) {
167 		/*
168 		 *  Must decrement the index 'i' otherwise the next iteration
169 		 *  around the loop will miss the element immediately after
170 		 *  the element removed.
171 		 *
172 		 *  WARNING: Do not use 'i' again until the loop has
173 		 *           iterated as it may, after decrementing,
174 		 *           be negative.
175 		 */
176 		equivClasses.removeElementAt(i);
177 		i--;
178 		continue;
179 	    }
180 	}
181 
182 	// Install the unicast and multicast scopes if any.
183 
184 	if (multicastScopes.size() > 0) {
185 	    ret.put(MULTICAST_KEY, multicastScopes);
186 
187 	}
188 
189 	if (equivClasses.size() > 0) {
190 	    ret.put(UNICAST_KEY, equivClasses);
191 
192 	}
193 
194 	return ret;
195 
196     }
197 
198     /**
199      * Remove a DA by address. We only remove it from the wire table
200      * so if it's down temporarily, we'll get it back again.
201      *
202      * @param address The host address of the DA.
203      * @param scopes The scopes.
204      * @return True if removed, false if not.
205      */
206 
207     boolean removeDA(InetAddress address, Vector scopes) {
208 
209 	// Sort through the table of equivalence classes in cache.
210 
211 	boolean foundit = false;
212 	int i;
213 
214 	for (i = 0; i < cache.size(); i++) {
215 	    DARecord rec = (DARecord)cache.elementAt(i);
216 	    Vector daAddresses = rec.daAddresses;
217 
218 	    // Ignore scopes, delete if there. Scopes will always be the
219 	    //  ones for which this DA is to be removed.
220 
221 	    int j, m = daAddresses.size();
222 
223 	    for (j = 0; j < m; j++) {
224 		InetAddress daaddr = (InetAddress)daAddresses.elementAt(j);
225 
226 		// If they are equal, remove it, exit loop.
227 
228 		if (address.equals(daaddr)) {
229 		    foundit = true;
230 		    daAddresses.removeElementAt(j);
231 
232 		    // If the cache entry is empty, remove it.
233 
234 		    if (daAddresses.size() <= 0) {
235 			cache.removeElementAt(i);
236 
237 		    }
238 
239 		    break;
240 
241 		}
242 	    }
243 	}
244 
245 	return foundit;
246 
247     }
248 
249     // Return a vector of DARecord equivalence classes by going out to the
250     //  wire for them. Merge any that are in the current process'
251     //  DAAddresses property.
252 
253     private Vector getWireTable(Vector scopes, int version)
254 	throws ServiceLocationException {
255 
256 	Vector ret = new Vector();
257 
258 	// Get replies from the SA server. These will be CSrvMsg replies.
259 
260 	CSrvMsg msg = getSrvReply(scopes, version);
261 
262 	// Process reply into the vector of equivalence classes by adding to
263 	// to those from the preconfigured DAs.
264 
265 	processReply(msg, ret);
266 
267 	// Return vector.
268 
269 	return ret;
270     }
271 
272     private CSrvMsg getSrvReply(Vector scopes, int version)
273 	throws ServiceLocationException {
274 
275 	// Form the query.
276 
277 	StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
278 	int i, n = scopes.size();
279 
280 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
281 	    buf.append("(");
282 	    buf.append(SCOPES_ID);
283 	    buf.append("=");
284 	    buf.append((String)scopes.elementAt(i));
285 	    buf.append(")");
286 	}
287 
288 	// Add logical disjunction if there is more than one scope.
289 
290 	if (i > 1) {
291 	    buf.insert(0, "(|");
292 	    buf.append(")");
293 
294 	}
295 
296 	// Add version number restriction.
297 
298 	if (i > 0) {
299 	    buf.insert(0, "(&");
300 
301 	}
302 
303 	buf.append("(");
304 	buf.append(VERSION_ID);
305 	buf.append("=");
306 	buf.append((new Integer(version)).toString());
307 	buf.append(")");
308 
309 	// Add closing paren if there were any scopes.
310 
311 	if (i > 0) {
312 	    buf.append(")");
313 
314 	}
315 
316 	// Create the message object. Note that if scope vector is
317 	//  empty, the query is the null string, and so all DAs
318 	//  will be returned.
319 
320 	CSrvMsg msg = new CSrvMsg(Defaults.locale,
321 				  Defaults.SUN_DA_SERVICE_TYPE,
322 				  saOnlyScopes,
323 				  buf.toString());
324 
325 	// Send it down the pipe to the IPC process. It's a bad bug
326 	//  if the reply comes back as not a CSrvMsg.
327 
328 	SrvLocMsg rply =
329 	    Transact.transactTCPMsg(conf.getLoopback(), msg, true);
330 
331 	// Check error code.
332 
333 	if (rply == null ||
334 	    rply.getErrorCode() != ServiceLocationException.OK) {
335 	    short errCode =
336 		(rply == null ?
337 		 ServiceLocationException.INTERNAL_SYSTEM_ERROR :
338 		 rply.getErrorCode());
339 	    throw
340 		new ServiceLocationException(errCode,
341 					     "loopback_error",
342 					     new Object[] {
343 		    new Short(errCode)});
344 
345 	}
346 
347 	return (CSrvMsg)rply;
348     }
349 
350     // Process CSrvMsg reply into DA equivalence class vector
351 
352     private void processReply(CSrvMsg msg, Vector ret)
353 	throws ServiceLocationException {
354 
355 	int shortTimer = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
356 
357 	// Get the URLs.
358 
359 	Vector serviceURLs = msg.serviceURLs;
360 
361 	// Process each service URL.
362 
363 	int i, n = serviceURLs.size();
364 
365 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
366 	    ServiceURL url = (ServiceURL)serviceURLs.elementAt(i);
367 
368 	    // If the time to live is less than the current minimum,
369 	    //  save it.
370 
371 	    int lifetime = url.getLifetime();
372 
373 	    if (lifetime < shortTimer) {
374 		shortTimer = lifetime;
375 
376 	    }
377 
378 	    // Get the host name and URL part.
379 
380 	    String daaddr = url.getHost();
381 	    String urlpart = url.getURLPath();
382 
383 	    // Parse URL part into scope list. Be
384 	    //  sure not to include the initial `/' in the parse.
385 
386 	    StringTokenizer tk =
387 		new StringTokenizer(urlpart.substring(1,
388 						      urlpart.length()),
389 				    ";");
390 	    Vector daScopes = null;
391 
392 	    while (tk.hasMoreElements()) {
393 		String attrExp = tk.nextToken();
394 
395 		// Convert to an SLP attribute.
396 
397 		ServiceLocationAttribute attr =
398 		    new ServiceLocationAttribute("(" + attrExp + ")", false);
399 
400 		// Depending on the attribute id, do something.
401 
402 		String id = attr.getId();
403 		Vector vals = attr.getValues();
404 
405 		if (id.equals(SCOPES_ID)) {
406 		    daScopes = vals;
407 
408 		} else {
409 		    throw
410 			new ServiceLocationException(
411 				ServiceLocationException.PARSE_ERROR,
412 				"loopback_parse_error",
413 				new Object[] {url});
414 		}
415 	    }
416 
417 	    // Add it to the equivalence class.
418 
419 	    addToEquivClass(daaddr, daScopes, ret);
420 
421 	}
422 
423 	// Reset the timestamp.
424 
425 	timeStamp = System.currentTimeMillis() + (long)(shortTimer * 1000);
426 
427     }
428 
429 }
430