xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libshare/nfs/libshare_nfs.c (revision 8654d0253136055bd4cc2423d87378e8a37f2eb5)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 /*
30  * NFS specific functions
31  */
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <ctype.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #include <zone.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <locale.h>
40 #include <signal.h>
41 #include "libshare.h"
42 #include "libshare_impl.h"
43 #include <nfs/export.h>
44 #include <pwd.h>
45 #include <limits.h>
46 #include <libscf.h>
47 #include "nfslog_config.h"
48 #include "nfslogtab.h"
49 #include "libshare_nfs.h"
50 #include <rpcsvc/daemon_utils.h>
51 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
52 
53 /* should really be in some global place */
54 #define	DEF_WIN	30000
55 #define	OPT_CHUNK	1024
56 
57 int debug = 0;
58 
59 
60 /* internal functions */
61 static int nfs_init();
62 static void nfs_fini();
63 static int nfs_enable_share(sa_share_t);
64 static int nfs_disable_share(char *);
65 static int nfs_validate_property(sa_property_t, sa_optionset_t);
66 static int nfs_validate_security_mode(char *);
67 static int nfs_is_security_opt(char *);
68 static int nfs_parse_legacy_options(sa_group_t, char *);
69 static char *nfs_format_options(sa_group_t, int);
70 static int nfs_set_proto_prop(sa_property_t);
71 static sa_protocol_properties_t nfs_get_proto_set();
72 static char *nfs_get_status();
73 static char *nfs_space_alias(char *);
74 
75 /*
76  * ops vector that provides the protocol specific info and operations
77  * for share management.
78  */
79 
80 struct sa_plugin_ops sa_plugin_ops = {
81 	SA_PLUGIN_VERSION,
82 	"nfs",
83 	nfs_init,
84 	nfs_fini,
85 	nfs_enable_share,
86 	nfs_disable_share,
87 	nfs_validate_property,
88 	nfs_validate_security_mode,
89 	nfs_is_security_opt,
90 	nfs_parse_legacy_options,
91 	nfs_format_options,
92 	nfs_set_proto_prop,
93 	nfs_get_proto_set,
94 	nfs_get_status,
95 	nfs_space_alias,
96 	NULL,
97 	NULL
98 };
99 
100 /*
101  * list of support services needed
102  * defines should come from head/rpcsvc/daemon_utils.h
103  */
104 
105 static char *service_list_default[] =
106 	{ STATD, LOCKD, MOUNTD, NFSD, NFSMAPID, RQUOTAD, NULL };
107 static char *service_list_logging[] =
108 	{ STATD, LOCKD, MOUNTD, NFSD, NFSMAPID, RQUOTAD, NFSLOGD, NULL };
109 
110 /*
111  * option definitions.  Make sure to keep the #define for the option
112  * index just before the entry it is the index for. Changing the order
113  * can cause breakage.  E.g OPT_RW is index 1 and must precede the
114  * line that includes the SHOPT_RW and OPT_RW entries.
115  */
116 
117 struct option_defs optdefs[] = {
118 #define	OPT_RO		0
119 	{SHOPT_RO, OPT_RO, OPT_TYPE_ACCLIST},
120 #define	OPT_RW		1
121 	{SHOPT_RW, OPT_RW, OPT_TYPE_ACCLIST},
122 #define	OPT_ROOT	2
123 	{SHOPT_ROOT, OPT_ROOT, OPT_TYPE_ACCLIST},
124 #define	OPT_SECURE	3
125 	{SHOPT_SECURE, OPT_SECURE, OPT_TYPE_DEPRECATED},
126 #define	OPT_ANON	4
127 	{SHOPT_ANON, OPT_ANON, OPT_TYPE_USER},
128 #define	OPT_WINDOW	5
129 	{SHOPT_WINDOW, OPT_WINDOW, OPT_TYPE_NUMBER},
130 #define	OPT_NOSUID	6
131 	{SHOPT_NOSUID, OPT_NOSUID, OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN},
132 #define	OPT_ACLOK	7
133 	{SHOPT_ACLOK, OPT_ACLOK, OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN},
134 #define	OPT_NOSUB	8
135 	{SHOPT_NOSUB, OPT_NOSUB, OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN},
136 #define	OPT_SEC		9
137 	{SHOPT_SEC, OPT_SEC, OPT_TYPE_SECURITY},
138 #define	OPT_PUBLIC	10
139 	{SHOPT_PUBLIC, OPT_PUBLIC, OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN, OPT_SHARE_ONLY},
140 #define	OPT_INDEX	11
141 	{SHOPT_INDEX, OPT_INDEX, OPT_TYPE_FILE},
142 #define	OPT_LOG		12
143 	{SHOPT_LOG, OPT_LOG, OPT_TYPE_LOGTAG},
144 #define	OPT_CKSUM	13
145 	{SHOPT_CKSUM, OPT_CKSUM, OPT_TYPE_STRINGSET},
146 #ifdef VOLATILE_FH_TEST	/* XXX added for testing volatile fh's only */
147 #define	OPT_VOLFH	14
148 	{SHOPT_VOLFH, OPT_VOLFH},
149 #endif /* VOLATILE_FH_TEST */
150 	NULL
151 };
152 
153 /*
154  * list of properties that are related to security flavors.
155  */
156 static char *seclist[] = {
157 	SHOPT_RO,
158 	SHOPT_RW,
159 	SHOPT_ROOT,
160 	SHOPT_WINDOW,
161 	NULL
162 };
163 
164 /* structure for list of securities */
165 struct securities {
166 	sa_security_t security;
167 	struct securities *next;
168 };
169 
170 /*
171  * findopt(name)
172  *
173  * Lookup option "name" in the option table and return the table
174  * index.
175  */
176 
177 static int
178 findopt(char *name)
179 {
180 	int i;
181 	if (name != NULL) {
182 		for (i = 0; optdefs[i].tag != NULL; i++) {
183 			if (strcmp(optdefs[i].tag, name) == 0)
184 				return (i);
185 		}
186 	}
187 	return (-1);
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  * gettype(name)
192  *
193  * Return the type of option "name".
194  */
195 
196 static int
197 gettype(char *name)
198 {
199 	int optdef;
200 
201 	optdef = findopt(name);
202 	if (optdef != -1)
203 		return (optdefs[optdef].type);
204 	return (OPT_TYPE_ANY);
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * nfs_validate_security_mode(mode)
209  *
210  * is the specified mode string a valid one for use with NFS?
211  */
212 
213 static int
214 nfs_validate_security_mode(char *mode)
215 {
216 	seconfig_t secinfo;
217 	int err;
218 
219 	(void) memset(&secinfo, '\0', sizeof (secinfo));
220 	err = nfs_getseconfig_byname(mode, &secinfo);
221 	if (err == SC_NOERROR)
222 		return (1);
223 	return (0);
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * nfs_is_security_opt(tok)
228  *
229  * check to see if tok represents an option that is only valid in some
230  * security flavor.
231  */
232 
233 static int
234 nfs_is_security_opt(char *tok)
235 {
236 	int i;
237 
238 	for (i = 0; seclist[i] != NULL; i++) {
239 		if (strcmp(tok, seclist[i]) == 0)
240 			return (1);
241 	}
242 	return (0);
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  * find_security(seclist, sec)
247  *
248  * Walk the current list of security flavors and return true if it is
249  * present, else return false.
250  */
251 
252 static int
253 find_security(struct securities *seclist, sa_security_t sec)
254 {
255 	while (seclist != NULL) {
256 		if (seclist->security == sec)
257 			return (1);
258 		seclist = seclist->next;
259 	}
260 	return (0);
261 }
262 
263 /*
264  * make_security_list(group, securitymodes, proto)
265  *	go through the list of securitymodes and add them to the
266  *	group's list of security optionsets. We also keep a list of
267  *	those optionsets so we don't have to find them later. All of
268  *	these will get copies of the same properties.
269  */
270 
271 static struct securities *
272 make_security_list(sa_group_t group, char *securitymodes, char *proto)
273 {
274 	char *tok, *next = NULL;
275 	struct securities *curp, *headp = NULL, *prev;
276 	sa_security_t check;
277 	int freetok = 0;
278 
279 	for (tok = securitymodes; tok != NULL; tok = next) {
280 		next = strchr(tok, ':');
281 		if (next != NULL)
282 			*next++ = '\0';
283 		if (strcmp(tok, "default") == 0) {
284 			/* resolve default into the real type */
285 			tok = nfs_space_alias(tok);
286 			freetok = 1;
287 		}
288 		check = sa_get_security(group, tok, proto);
289 
290 		/* add to the security list if it isn't there already */
291 		if (check == NULL || !find_security(headp, check)) {
292 			curp = (struct securities *)calloc(1,
293 			    sizeof (struct securities));
294 			if (curp != NULL) {
295 				if (check == NULL) {
296 					curp->security = sa_create_security(
297 					    group, tok, proto);
298 				} else {
299 					curp->security = check;
300 				}
301 				/*
302 				 * note that the first time through the loop,
303 				 * headp will be NULL and prev will be
304 				 * undefined.  Since headp is NULL, we set
305 				 * both it and prev to the curp (first
306 				 * structure to be allocated).
307 				 *
308 				 * later passes through the loop will have
309 				 * headp not being NULL and prev will be used
310 				 * to allocate at the end of the list.
311 				 */
312 				if (headp == NULL) {
313 					headp = curp;
314 					prev = curp;
315 				} else {
316 					prev->next = curp;
317 					prev = curp;
318 				}
319 			}
320 		}
321 
322 		if (freetok) {
323 			freetok = 0;
324 			sa_free_attr_string(tok);
325 		}
326 	}
327 	return (headp);
328 }
329 
330 static void
331 free_security_list(struct securities *sec)
332 {
333 	struct securities *next;
334 	if (sec != NULL) {
335 		for (next = sec->next; sec != NULL; sec = next) {
336 			next = sec->next;
337 			free(sec);
338 		}
339 	}
340 }
341 
342 /*
343  * nfs_alistcat(str1, str2, sep)
344  *
345  * concatenate str1 and str2 into a new string using sep as a separate
346  * character. If memory allocation fails, return NULL;
347  */
348 
349 static char *
350 nfs_alistcat(char *str1, char *str2, char sep)
351 {
352 	char *newstr;
353 	size_t len;
354 
355 	len = strlen(str1) + strlen(str2) + 2;
356 	newstr = (char *)malloc(len);
357 	if (newstr != NULL)
358 		(void) snprintf(newstr, len, "%s%c%s", str1, sep, str2);
359 	return (newstr);
360 }
361 
362 /*
363  * add_security_prop(sec, name, value, persist)
364  *
365  * Add the property to the securities structure. This accumulates
366  * properties for as part of parsing legacy options.
367  */
368 
369 static int
370 add_security_prop(struct securities *sec, char *name, char *value,
371 			int persist, int iszfs)
372 {
373 	sa_property_t prop;
374 	int ret = SA_OK;
375 
376 	for (; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next) {
377 		if (value == NULL) {
378 			if (strcmp(name, SHOPT_RW) == 0 ||
379 			    strcmp(name, SHOPT_RO) == 0)
380 				value = "*";
381 			else
382 				value = "true";
383 		}
384 
385 		/*
386 		 * Get the existing property, if it exists, so we can
387 		 * determine what to do with it. The ro/rw/root
388 		 * properties can be merged if multiple instances of
389 		 * these properies are given. For example, if "rw"
390 		 * exists with a value "host1" and a later token of
391 		 * rw="host2" is seen, the values are merged into a
392 		 * single rw="host1:host2".
393 		 */
394 		prop = sa_get_property(sec->security, name);
395 
396 		if (prop != NULL) {
397 			char *oldvalue;
398 			char *newvalue;
399 
400 			/*
401 			 * The security options of ro/rw/root might appear
402 			 * multiple times. If they do, the values need to be
403 			 * merged into an access list. If it was previously
404 			 * empty, the new value alone is added.
405 			 */
406 			oldvalue = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "value");
407 			if (oldvalue != NULL) {
408 				/*
409 				 * The general case is to concatenate the new
410 				 * value onto the old value for multiple
411 				 * rw(ro/root) properties. A special case
412 				 * exists when either the old or new is the
413 				 * "all" case. In the special case, if both
414 				 * are "all", then it is "all", else if one is
415 				 * an access-list, that replaces the "all".
416 				 */
417 				if (strcmp(oldvalue, "*") == 0) {
418 					/* Replace old value with new value. */
419 					newvalue = strdup(value);
420 				} else if (strcmp(value, "*") == 0) {
421 					/*
422 					 * Keep old value and ignore
423 					 * the new value.
424 					 */
425 					newvalue = NULL;
426 				} else {
427 					/*
428 					 * Make a new list of old plus new
429 					 * access-list.
430 					 */
431 					newvalue = nfs_alistcat(oldvalue,
432 					    value, ':');
433 				}
434 
435 				if (newvalue != NULL) {
436 					(void) sa_remove_property(prop);
437 					prop = sa_create_property(name,
438 					    newvalue);
439 					ret = sa_add_property(sec->security,
440 					    prop);
441 					free(newvalue);
442 				}
443 				if (oldvalue != NULL)
444 					sa_free_attr_string(oldvalue);
445 			}
446 		} else {
447 			prop = sa_create_property(name, value);
448 			ret = sa_add_property(sec->security, prop);
449 		}
450 		if (ret == SA_OK && !iszfs) {
451 			ret = sa_commit_properties(sec->security, !persist);
452 		}
453 	}
454 	return (ret);
455 }
456 
457 /*
458  * check to see if group/share is persistent.
459  */
460 static int
461 is_persistent(sa_group_t group)
462 {
463 	char *type;
464 	int persist = 1;
465 
466 	type = sa_get_group_attr(group, "type");
467 	if (type != NULL && strcmp(type, "persist") != 0)
468 		persist = 0;
469 	if (type != NULL)
470 		sa_free_attr_string(type);
471 	return (persist);
472 }
473 
474 /*
475  * invalid_security(options)
476  *
477  * search option string for any invalid sec= type.
478  * return true (1) if any are not valid else false (0)
479  */
480 static int
481 invalid_security(char *options)
482 {
483 	char *copy, *base, *token, *value;
484 	int ret = 0;
485 
486 	copy = strdup(options);
487 	token = base = copy;
488 	while (token != NULL && ret == 0) {
489 		token = strtok(base, ",");
490 		base = NULL;
491 		if (token != NULL) {
492 			value = strchr(token, '=');
493 			if (value != NULL)
494 				*value++ = '\0';
495 			if (strcmp(token, "sec") == 0) {
496 				/* HAVE security flavors so check them */
497 				char *tok, *next;
498 				for (next = NULL, tok = value; tok != NULL;
499 				    tok = next) {
500 					next = strchr(tok, ':');
501 					if (next != NULL)
502 						*next++ = '\0';
503 					ret = !nfs_validate_security_mode(tok);
504 					if (ret)
505 						break;
506 				}
507 			}
508 		}
509 	}
510 	if (copy != NULL)
511 		free(copy);
512 	return (ret);
513 }
514 
515 /*
516  * nfs_parse_legacy_options(group, options)
517  *
518  * Parse the old style options into internal format and store on the
519  * specified group.  Group could be a share for full legacy support.
520  */
521 
522 static int
523 nfs_parse_legacy_options(sa_group_t group, char *options)
524 {
525 	char *dup = strdup(options);
526 	char *base;
527 	char *token;
528 	sa_optionset_t optionset;
529 	struct securities *security_list = NULL;
530 	sa_property_t prop;
531 	int ret = SA_OK;
532 	int iszfs = 0;
533 	sa_group_t parent;
534 	int persist = 0;
535 	char *lasts;
536 
537 	/* do we have an existing optionset? */
538 	optionset = sa_get_optionset(group, "nfs");
539 	if (optionset == NULL) {
540 		/* didn't find existing optionset so create one */
541 		optionset = sa_create_optionset(group, "nfs");
542 	} else {
543 		/*
544 		 * have an existing optionset so we need to compare
545 		 * options in order to detect errors. For now, we
546 		 * assume that the first optionset is the correct one
547 		 * and the others will be the same. This needs to be
548 		 * fixed before the final code is ready.
549 		 */
550 		return (ret);
551 	}
552 
553 	if (strcmp(options, SHOPT_RW) == 0) {
554 		/*
555 		 * there is a special case of only the option "rw"
556 		 * being the default option. We don't have to do
557 		 * anything.
558 		 */
559 		return (ret);
560 	}
561 
562 	/*
563 	 * check if security types are present and validate them. If
564 	 * any are not legal, fail.
565 	 */
566 
567 	if (invalid_security(options)) {
568 		return (SA_INVALID_SECURITY);
569 	}
570 
571 	/*
572 	 * in order to not attempt to change ZFS properties unless
573 	 * absolutely necessary, we never do it in the legacy parsing.
574 	 */
575 	if (sa_is_share(group)) {
576 		char *zfs;
577 		parent = sa_get_parent_group(group);
578 		if (parent != NULL) {
579 			zfs = sa_get_group_attr(parent, "zfs");
580 			if (zfs != NULL) {
581 				sa_free_attr_string(zfs);
582 				iszfs++;
583 			}
584 		}
585 	} else {
586 		iszfs = sa_group_is_zfs(group);
587 	}
588 
589 	/*
590 	 * we need to step through each option in the string and then
591 	 * add either the option or the security option as needed. If
592 	 * this is not a persistent share, don't commit to the
593 	 * repository. If there is an error, we also want to abort the
594 	 * processing and report it.
595 	 */
596 	persist = is_persistent(group);
597 	base = dup;
598 	token = dup;
599 	lasts = NULL;
600 	while (token != NULL && ret == SA_OK) {
601 		ret = SA_OK;
602 		token = strtok_r(base, ",", &lasts);
603 		base = NULL;
604 		if (token != NULL) {
605 			char *value;
606 			/*
607 			 * if the option has a value, it will have an '=' to
608 			 * separate the name from the value. The following
609 			 * code will result in value != NULL and token
610 			 * pointing to just the name if there is a value.
611 			 */
612 			value = strchr(token, '=');
613 			if (value != NULL) {
614 				*value++ = '\0';
615 			}
616 			if (strcmp(token, "sec") == 0 ||
617 			    strcmp(token, "secure") == 0) {
618 				/*
619 				 * Once in security parsing, we only
620 				 * do security. We do need to move
621 				 * between the security node and the
622 				 * toplevel. The security tag goes on
623 				 * the root while the following ones
624 				 * go on the security.
625 				 */
626 				if (security_list != NULL) {
627 					/*
628 					 * have an old list so close it and
629 					 * start the new
630 					 */
631 					free_security_list(security_list);
632 				}
633 				if (strcmp(token, "secure") == 0) {
634 					value = "dh";
635 				} else {
636 					if (value == NULL) {
637 						ret = SA_SYNTAX_ERR;
638 						break;
639 					}
640 				}
641 				security_list = make_security_list(group,
642 				    value, "nfs");
643 			} else {
644 				/*
645 				 * Note that the "old" syntax allowed a
646 				 * default security model This must be
647 				 * accounted for and internally converted to
648 				 * "standard" security structure.
649 				 */
650 				if (nfs_is_security_opt(token)) {
651 					if (security_list == NULL) {
652 						/*
653 						 * need to have a
654 						 * security
655 						 * option. This will
656 						 * be "closed" when a
657 						 * defined "sec="
658 						 * option is
659 						 * seen. This is
660 						 * technically an
661 						 * error but will be
662 						 * allowed with
663 						 * warning.
664 						 */
665 						security_list =
666 						    make_security_list(group,
667 						    "default",
668 						    "nfs");
669 					}
670 					if (security_list != NULL) {
671 						ret = add_security_prop(
672 						    security_list, token,
673 						    value, persist, iszfs);
674 					} else {
675 						ret = SA_NO_MEMORY;
676 					}
677 				} else {
678 					/* regular options */
679 					if (value == NULL) {
680 						if (strcmp(token, SHOPT_RW) ==
681 						    0 || strcmp(token,
682 						    SHOPT_RO) == 0) {
683 							value = "*";
684 						} else {
685 							value = "global";
686 							if (strcmp(token,
687 							    SHOPT_LOG) != 0) {
688 								value = "true";
689 							}
690 						}
691 					}
692 					/*
693 					 * In all cases, create the
694 					 * property specified. If the
695 					 * value was NULL, the default
696 					 * value will have been
697 					 * substituted.
698 					 */
699 					prop = sa_create_property(token, value);
700 					ret =  sa_add_property(optionset, prop);
701 					if (ret != SA_OK)
702 						break;
703 
704 					if (!iszfs) {
705 						ret = sa_commit_properties(
706 						    optionset, !persist);
707 					}
708 				}
709 			}
710 		}
711 	}
712 	if (security_list != NULL)
713 		free_security_list(security_list);
714 	if (dup != NULL)
715 		free(dup);
716 	return (ret);
717 }
718 
719 /*
720  * is_a_number(number)
721  *
722  * is the string a number in one of the forms we want to use?
723  */
724 
725 static int
726 is_a_number(char *number)
727 {
728 	int ret = 1;
729 	int hex = 0;
730 
731 	if (strncmp(number, "0x", 2) == 0) {
732 		number += 2;
733 		hex = 1;
734 	} else if (*number == '-') {
735 		number++; /* skip the minus */
736 	}
737 	while (ret == 1 && *number != '\0') {
738 		if (hex) {
739 			ret = isxdigit(*number++);
740 		} else {
741 			ret = isdigit(*number++);
742 		}
743 	}
744 	return (ret);
745 }
746 
747 /*
748  * Look for the specified tag in the configuration file. If it is found,
749  * enable logging and set the logging configuration information for exp.
750  */
751 static void
752 configlog(struct exportdata *exp, char *tag)
753 {
754 	nfsl_config_t *configlist = NULL, *configp;
755 	int error = 0;
756 	char globaltag[] = DEFAULTTAG;
757 
758 	/*
759 	 * Sends config errors to stderr
760 	 */
761 	nfsl_errs_to_syslog = B_FALSE;
762 
763 	/*
764 	 * get the list of configuration settings
765 	 */
766 	error = nfsl_getconfig_list(&configlist);
767 	if (error) {
768 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
769 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Cannot get log configuration: %s\n"),
770 		    strerror(error));
771 	}
772 
773 	if (tag == NULL)
774 		tag = globaltag;
775 	if ((configp = nfsl_findconfig(configlist, tag, &error)) == NULL) {
776 		nfsl_freeconfig_list(&configlist);
777 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
778 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "No tags matching \"%s\"\n"), tag);
779 		/* bad configuration */
780 		error = ENOENT;
781 		goto err;
782 	}
783 
784 	if ((exp->ex_tag = strdup(tag)) == NULL) {
785 		error = ENOMEM;
786 		goto out;
787 	}
788 	if ((exp->ex_log_buffer = strdup(configp->nc_bufferpath)) == NULL) {
789 		error = ENOMEM;
790 		goto out;
791 	}
792 	exp->ex_flags |= EX_LOG;
793 	if (configp->nc_rpclogpath != NULL)
794 		exp->ex_flags |= EX_LOG_ALLOPS;
795 out:
796 	if (configlist != NULL)
797 		nfsl_freeconfig_list(&configlist);
798 
799 err:
800 	if (error != 0) {
801 		if (exp->ex_flags != NULL)
802 			free(exp->ex_tag);
803 		if (exp->ex_log_buffer != NULL)
804 			free(exp->ex_log_buffer);
805 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
806 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Cannot set log configuration: %s\n"),
807 		    strerror(error));
808 	}
809 }
810 
811 /*
812  * fill_export_from_optionset(export, optionset)
813  *
814  * In order to share, we need to set all the possible general options
815  * into the export structure. Share info will be filled in by the
816  * caller. Various property values get turned into structure specific
817  * values.
818  */
819 
820 static int
821 fill_export_from_optionset(struct exportdata *export, sa_optionset_t optionset)
822 {
823 	sa_property_t option;
824 	int ret = SA_OK;
825 
826 	for (option = sa_get_property(optionset, NULL);
827 	    option != NULL; option = sa_get_next_property(option)) {
828 		char *name;
829 		char *value;
830 		uint32_t val;
831 
832 		/*
833 		 * since options may be set/reset multiple times, always do an
834 		 * explicit set or clear of the option. This allows defaults
835 		 * to be set and then the protocol specifici to override.
836 		 */
837 
838 		name = sa_get_property_attr(option, "type");
839 		value = sa_get_property_attr(option, "value");
840 		switch (findopt(name)) {
841 		case OPT_ANON:
842 			if (value != NULL && is_a_number(value)) {
843 				val = strtoul(value, NULL, 0);
844 			} else {
845 				struct passwd *pw;
846 				pw = getpwnam(value != NULL ? value : "nobody");
847 				if (pw != NULL) {
848 					val = pw->pw_uid;
849 				} else {
850 					val = UID_NOBODY;
851 				}
852 				endpwent();
853 			}
854 			export->ex_anon = val;
855 			break;
856 		case OPT_NOSUID:
857 			if (value != NULL && (strcasecmp(value, "true") == 0 ||
858 			    strcmp(value, "1") == 0))
859 				export->ex_flags |= EX_NOSUID;
860 			else
861 				export->ex_flags &= ~EX_NOSUID;
862 			break;
863 		case OPT_ACLOK:
864 			if (value != NULL && (strcasecmp(value, "true") == 0 ||
865 			    strcmp(value, "1") == 0))
866 				export->ex_flags |= EX_ACLOK;
867 			else
868 				export->ex_flags &= ~EX_ACLOK;
869 			break;
870 		case OPT_NOSUB:
871 			if (value != NULL && (strcasecmp(value, "true") == 0 ||
872 			    strcmp(value, "1") == 0))
873 				export->ex_flags |= EX_NOSUB;
874 			else
875 				export->ex_flags &= ~EX_NOSUB;
876 			break;
877 		case OPT_PUBLIC:
878 			if (value != NULL && (strcasecmp(value, "true") == 0 ||
879 			    strcmp(value, "1") == 0))
880 				export->ex_flags |= EX_PUBLIC;
881 			else
882 				export->ex_flags &= ~EX_PUBLIC;
883 			break;
884 		case OPT_INDEX:
885 			if (value != NULL && (strcmp(value, "..") == 0 ||
886 			    strchr(value, '/') != NULL)) {
887 				/* this is an error */
888 				(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
889 				    "NFS: index=\"%s\" not valid;"
890 				    "must be a filename.\n"),
891 				    value);
892 				break;
893 			}
894 			if (value != NULL && *value != '\0' &&
895 			    strcmp(value, ".") != 0) {
896 				/* valid index file string */
897 				if (export->ex_index != NULL) {
898 					/* left over from "default" */
899 					free(export->ex_index);
900 				}
901 				/* remember to free */
902 				export->ex_index = strdup(value);
903 				if (export->ex_index == NULL) {
904 					(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
905 					    "NFS: out of memory setting "
906 					    "index property\n"));
907 					break;
908 				}
909 				export->ex_flags |= EX_INDEX;
910 			}
911 			break;
912 		case OPT_LOG:
913 			if (value == NULL)
914 				value = strdup("global");
915 			if (value != NULL)
916 				configlog(export,
917 				    strlen(value) ? value : "global");
918 			break;
919 		default:
920 			/* have a syntactic error */
921 			(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
922 			    "NFS: unrecognized option %s=%s\n"),
923 			    name, value != NULL ? value : "");
924 			break;
925 		}
926 		if (name != NULL)
927 			sa_free_attr_string(name);
928 		if (value != NULL)
929 			sa_free_attr_string(value);
930 	}
931 	return (ret);
932 }
933 
934 /*
935  * cleanup_export(export)
936  *
937  * Cleanup the allocated areas so we don't leak memory
938  */
939 
940 static void
941 cleanup_export(struct exportdata *export)
942 {
943 	int i;
944 
945 	if (export->ex_index != NULL)
946 		free(export->ex_index);
947 	if (export->ex_secinfo != NULL) {
948 		for (i = 0; i < export->ex_seccnt; i++)
949 			if (export->ex_secinfo[i].s_rootnames != NULL)
950 				free(export->ex_secinfo[i].s_rootnames);
951 		free(export->ex_secinfo);
952 	}
953 }
954 
955 /*
956  * Given a seconfig entry and a colon-separated
957  * list of names, allocate an array big enough
958  * to hold the root list, then convert each name to
959  * a principal name according to the security
960  * info and assign it to an array element.
961  * Return the array and its size.
962  */
963 static caddr_t *
964 get_rootnames(seconfig_t *sec, char *list, int *count)
965 {
966 	caddr_t *a;
967 	int c, i;
968 	char *host, *p;
969 
970 	/*
971 	 * Count the number of strings in the list.
972 	 * This is the number of colon separators + 1.
973 	 */
974 	c = 1;
975 	for (p = list; *p; p++)
976 		if (*p == ':')
977 			c++;
978 	*count = c;
979 
980 	a = (caddr_t *)malloc(c * sizeof (char *));
981 	if (a == NULL) {
982 		(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
983 		    "get_rootnames: no memory\n"));
984 	} else {
985 		for (i = 0; i < c; i++) {
986 			host = strtok(list, ":");
987 			if (!nfs_get_root_principal(sec, host, &a[i])) {
988 				free(a);
989 				a = NULL;
990 				break;
991 			}
992 			list = NULL;
993 		}
994 	}
995 
996 	return (a);
997 }
998 
999 /*
1000  * fill_security_from_secopts(sp, secopts)
1001  *
1002  * Fill the secinfo structure from the secopts optionset.
1003  */
1004 
1005 static int
1006 fill_security_from_secopts(struct secinfo *sp, sa_security_t secopts)
1007 {
1008 	sa_property_t prop;
1009 	char *type;
1010 	int longform;
1011 	int err = SC_NOERROR;
1012 
1013 	type = sa_get_security_attr(secopts, "sectype");
1014 	if (type != NULL) {
1015 		/* named security type needs secinfo to be filled in */
1016 		err = nfs_getseconfig_byname(type, &sp->s_secinfo);
1017 		sa_free_attr_string(type);
1018 		if (err != SC_NOERROR)
1019 			return (err);
1020 	} else {
1021 		/* default case */
1022 		err = nfs_getseconfig_default(&sp->s_secinfo);
1023 		if (err != SC_NOERROR)
1024 			return (err);
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	err = SA_OK;
1028 	for (prop = sa_get_property(secopts, NULL);
1029 	    prop != NULL && err == SA_OK;
1030 	    prop = sa_get_next_property(prop)) {
1031 		char *name;
1032 		char *value;
1033 
1034 		name = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "type");
1035 		value = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "value");
1036 
1037 		longform = value != NULL && strcmp(value, "*") != 0;
1038 
1039 		switch (findopt(name)) {
1040 		case OPT_RO:
1041 			sp->s_flags |= longform ? M_ROL : M_RO;
1042 			break;
1043 		case OPT_RW:
1044 			sp->s_flags |= longform ? M_RWL : M_RW;
1045 			break;
1046 		case OPT_ROOT:
1047 			sp->s_flags |= M_ROOT;
1048 			/*
1049 			 * if we are using AUTH_UNIX, handle like other things
1050 			 * such as RO/RW
1051 			 */
1052 			if (sp->s_secinfo.sc_rpcnum == AUTH_UNIX)
1053 				continue;
1054 			/* not AUTH_UNIX */
1055 			if (value != NULL) {
1056 				sp->s_rootnames = get_rootnames(&sp->s_secinfo,
1057 				    value, &sp->s_rootcnt);
1058 				if (sp->s_rootnames == NULL) {
1059 					err = SA_BAD_VALUE;
1060 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
1061 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1062 					    "Bad root list\n"));
1063 				}
1064 			}
1065 			break;
1066 		case OPT_WINDOW:
1067 			if (value != NULL) {
1068 				sp->s_window = atoi(value);
1069 				/* just in case */
1070 				if (sp->s_window < 0)
1071 					sp->s_window = DEF_WIN;
1072 			}
1073 			break;
1074 		default:
1075 			break;
1076 		}
1077 		if (name != NULL)
1078 			sa_free_attr_string(name);
1079 		if (value != NULL)
1080 			sa_free_attr_string(value);
1081 	}
1082 	/* if rw/ro options not set, use default of RW */
1083 	if ((sp->s_flags & NFS_RWMODES) == 0)
1084 		sp->s_flags |= M_RW;
1085 	return (err);
1086 }
1087 
1088 /*
1089  * This is for testing only
1090  * It displays the export structure that
1091  * goes into the kernel.
1092  */
1093 static void
1094 printarg(char *path, struct exportdata *ep)
1095 {
1096 	int i, j;
1097 	struct secinfo *sp;
1098 
1099 	if (debug == 0)
1100 		return;
1101 
1102 	(void) printf("%s:\n", path);
1103 	(void) printf("\tex_version = %d\n", ep->ex_version);
1104 	(void) printf("\tex_path = %s\n", ep->ex_path);
1105 	(void) printf("\tex_pathlen = %ld\n", (ulong_t)ep->ex_pathlen);
1106 	(void) printf("\tex_flags: (0x%02x) ", ep->ex_flags);
1107 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_NOSUID)
1108 		(void) printf("NOSUID ");
1109 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_ACLOK)
1110 		(void) printf("ACLOK ");
1111 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_PUBLIC)
1112 		(void) printf("PUBLIC ");
1113 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_NOSUB)
1114 		(void) printf("NOSUB ");
1115 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_LOG)
1116 		(void) printf("LOG ");
1117 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_LOG_ALLOPS)
1118 		(void) printf("LOG_ALLOPS ");
1119 	if (ep->ex_flags == 0)
1120 		(void) printf("(none)");
1121 	(void) 	printf("\n");
1122 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_LOG) {
1123 		(void) printf("\tex_log_buffer = %s\n",
1124 		    (ep->ex_log_buffer ? ep->ex_log_buffer : "(NULL)"));
1125 		(void) printf("\tex_tag = %s\n",
1126 		    (ep->ex_tag ? ep->ex_tag : "(NULL)"));
1127 	}
1128 	(void) printf("\tex_anon = %d\n", ep->ex_anon);
1129 	(void) printf("\tex_seccnt = %d\n", ep->ex_seccnt);
1130 	(void) printf("\n");
1131 	for (i = 0; i < ep->ex_seccnt; i++) {
1132 		sp = &ep->ex_secinfo[i];
1133 		(void) printf("\t\ts_secinfo = %s\n", sp->s_secinfo.sc_name);
1134 		(void) printf("\t\ts_flags: (0x%02x) ", sp->s_flags);
1135 		if (sp->s_flags & M_ROOT) (void) printf("M_ROOT ");
1136 		if (sp->s_flags & M_RO) (void) printf("M_RO ");
1137 		if (sp->s_flags & M_ROL) (void) printf("M_ROL ");
1138 		if (sp->s_flags & M_RW) (void) printf("M_RW ");
1139 		if (sp->s_flags & M_RWL) (void) printf("M_RWL ");
1140 		if (sp->s_flags == 0) (void) printf("(none)");
1141 		(void) printf("\n");
1142 		(void) printf("\t\ts_window = %d\n", sp->s_window);
1143 		(void) printf("\t\ts_rootcnt = %d ", sp->s_rootcnt);
1144 		(void) fflush(stdout);
1145 		for (j = 0; j < sp->s_rootcnt; j++)
1146 			(void) printf("%s ", sp->s_rootnames[j] ?
1147 			    sp->s_rootnames[j] : "<null>");
1148 		(void) printf("\n\n");
1149 	}
1150 }
1151 
1152 /*
1153  * count_security(opts)
1154  *
1155  * Count the number of security types (flavors). The optionset has
1156  * been populated with the security flavors as a holding mechanism.
1157  * We later use this number to allocate data structures.
1158  */
1159 
1160 static int
1161 count_security(sa_optionset_t opts)
1162 {
1163 	int count = 0;
1164 	sa_property_t prop;
1165 	if (opts != NULL) {
1166 		for (prop = sa_get_property(opts, NULL); prop != NULL;
1167 		    prop = sa_get_next_property(prop)) {
1168 			count++;
1169 		}
1170 	}
1171 	return (count);
1172 }
1173 
1174 /*
1175  * nfs_sprint_option(rbuff, rbuffsize, incr, prop, sep)
1176  *
1177  * provides a mechanism to format NFS properties into legacy output
1178  * format. If the buffer would overflow, it is reallocated and grown
1179  * as appropriate. Special cases of converting internal form of values
1180  * to those used by "share" are done. this function does one property
1181  * at a time.
1182  */
1183 
1184 static void
1185 nfs_sprint_option(char **rbuff, size_t *rbuffsize, size_t incr,
1186 			sa_property_t prop, int sep)
1187 {
1188 	char *name;
1189 	char *value;
1190 	int curlen;
1191 	char *buff = *rbuff;
1192 	size_t buffsize = *rbuffsize;
1193 
1194 	name = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "type");
1195 	value = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "value");
1196 	if (buff != NULL)
1197 		curlen = strlen(buff);
1198 	else
1199 		curlen = 0;
1200 	if (name != NULL) {
1201 		int len;
1202 		len = strlen(name) + sep;
1203 
1204 		/*
1205 		 * A future RFE would be to replace this with more
1206 		 * generic code and to possibly handle more types.
1207 		 */
1208 		switch (gettype(name)) {
1209 		case OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
1210 			if (value != NULL && strcasecmp(value, "false") == 0)
1211 				*name = '\0';
1212 			if (value != NULL)
1213 				sa_free_attr_string(value);
1214 			value = NULL;
1215 			break;
1216 		case OPT_TYPE_ACCLIST:
1217 			if (value != NULL && strcmp(value, "*") == 0) {
1218 				sa_free_attr_string(value);
1219 				value = NULL;
1220 			} else {
1221 				if (value != NULL)
1222 					len += 1 + strlen(value);
1223 			}
1224 			break;
1225 		case OPT_TYPE_LOGTAG:
1226 			if (value != NULL && strlen(value) == 0) {
1227 				sa_free_attr_string(value);
1228 				value = NULL;
1229 			} else {
1230 				if (value != NULL)
1231 					len += 1 + strlen(value);
1232 			}
1233 			break;
1234 		default:
1235 			if (value != NULL)
1236 				len += 1 + strlen(value);
1237 			break;
1238 		}
1239 		while (buffsize <= (curlen + len)) {
1240 			/* need more room */
1241 			buffsize += incr;
1242 			buff = realloc(buff, buffsize);
1243 			if (buff == NULL) {
1244 				/* realloc failed so free everything */
1245 				if (*rbuff != NULL)
1246 					free(*rbuff);
1247 			}
1248 			*rbuff = buff;
1249 			*rbuffsize = buffsize;
1250 			if (buff == NULL) {
1251 				return;
1252 			}
1253 		}
1254 		if (buff == NULL)
1255 			return;
1256 		if (value == NULL) {
1257 			(void) snprintf(buff + curlen, buffsize - curlen,
1258 			    "%s%s", sep ? "," : "",
1259 			    name, value != NULL ? value : "");
1260 		} else {
1261 			(void) snprintf(buff + curlen, buffsize - curlen,
1262 			    "%s%s=%s", sep ? "," : "",
1263 			    name, value != NULL ? value : "");
1264 		}
1265 	}
1266 	if (name != NULL)
1267 		sa_free_attr_string(name);
1268 	if (value != NULL)
1269 		sa_free_attr_string(value);
1270 }
1271 
1272 /*
1273  * nfs_format_options(group, hier)
1274  *
1275  * format all the options on the group into an old-style option
1276  * string. If hier is non-zero, walk up the tree to get inherited
1277  * options.
1278  */
1279 
1280 static char *
1281 nfs_format_options(sa_group_t group, int hier)
1282 {
1283 	sa_optionset_t options = NULL;
1284 	sa_optionset_t secoptions = NULL;
1285 	sa_property_t prop, secprop;
1286 	sa_security_t security = NULL;
1287 	char *buff;
1288 	size_t buffsize;
1289 	char *sectype = NULL;
1290 	int sep = 0;
1291 
1292 
1293 	buff = malloc(OPT_CHUNK);
1294 	if (buff == NULL) {
1295 		return (NULL);
1296 	}
1297 
1298 	buff[0] = '\0';
1299 	buffsize = OPT_CHUNK;
1300 
1301 	/*
1302 	 * We may have a an optionset relative to this item. format
1303 	 * these if we find them and then add any security definitions.
1304 	 */
1305 
1306 	options = sa_get_derived_optionset(group, "nfs", hier);
1307 
1308 	/*
1309 	 * do the default set first but skip any option that is also
1310 	 * in the protocol specific optionset.
1311 	 */
1312 	if (options != NULL) {
1313 		for (prop = sa_get_property(options, NULL);
1314 		    prop != NULL; prop = sa_get_next_property(prop)) {
1315 			/*
1316 			 * use this one since we skipped any
1317 			 * of these that were also in
1318 			 * optdefault
1319 			 */
1320 			nfs_sprint_option(&buff, &buffsize, OPT_CHUNK,
1321 			    prop, sep);
1322 			if (buff == NULL) {
1323 				/*
1324 				 * buff could become NULL if there
1325 				 * isn't enough memory for
1326 				 * nfs_sprint_option to realloc()
1327 				 * as necessary. We can't really
1328 				 * do anything about it at this
1329 				 * point so we return NULL.  The
1330 				 * caller should handle the
1331 				 * failure.
1332 				 */
1333 				if (options != NULL)
1334 					sa_free_derived_optionset(
1335 					    options);
1336 				return (buff);
1337 			}
1338 			sep = 1;
1339 		}
1340 	}
1341 	secoptions = (sa_optionset_t)sa_get_all_security_types(group,
1342 	    "nfs", hier);
1343 	if (secoptions != NULL) {
1344 		for (secprop = sa_get_property(secoptions, NULL);
1345 		    secprop != NULL;
1346 		    secprop = sa_get_next_property(secprop)) {
1347 			sectype = sa_get_property_attr(secprop, "type");
1348 			security =
1349 			    (sa_security_t)sa_get_derived_security(
1350 			    group, sectype, "nfs", hier);
1351 			if (security != NULL) {
1352 				if (sectype != NULL) {
1353 					prop = sa_create_property(
1354 					    "sec", sectype);
1355 					nfs_sprint_option(&buff,
1356 					    &buffsize, OPT_CHUNK,
1357 					    prop, sep);
1358 					(void) sa_remove_property(prop);
1359 					sep = 1;
1360 				}
1361 				for (prop = sa_get_property(security,
1362 				    NULL); prop != NULL;
1363 				    prop = sa_get_next_property(prop)) {
1364 					nfs_sprint_option(&buff,
1365 					    &buffsize, OPT_CHUNK, prop,
1366 					    sep);
1367 					if (buff == NULL)
1368 						goto err;
1369 					sep = 1;
1370 				}
1371 				sa_free_derived_optionset(security);
1372 			}
1373 			if (sectype != NULL)
1374 				sa_free_attr_string(sectype);
1375 		}
1376 		sa_free_derived_optionset(secoptions);
1377 	}
1378 
1379 	if (options != NULL)
1380 		sa_free_derived_optionset(options);
1381 	return (buff);
1382 
1383 err:
1384 	/*
1385 	 * If we couldn't allocate memory for option printing, we need
1386 	 * to break out of the nested loops, cleanup and return NULL.
1387 	 */
1388 	if (secoptions != NULL)
1389 		sa_free_derived_optionset(secoptions);
1390 	if (security != NULL)
1391 		sa_free_derived_optionset(security);
1392 	if (sectype != NULL)
1393 		sa_free_attr_string(sectype);
1394 	if (options != NULL)
1395 		sa_free_derived_optionset(options);
1396 	return (buff);
1397 }
1398 
1399 /*
1400  * Append an entry to the nfslogtab file
1401  */
1402 static int
1403 nfslogtab_add(dir, buffer, tag)
1404 	char *dir, *buffer, *tag;
1405 {
1406 	FILE *f;
1407 	struct logtab_ent lep;
1408 	int error = 0;
1409 
1410 	/*
1411 	 * Open the file for update and create it if necessary.
1412 	 * This may leave the I/O offset at the end of the file,
1413 	 * so rewind back to the beginning of the file.
1414 	 */
1415 	f = fopen(NFSLOGTAB, "a+");
1416 	if (f == NULL) {
1417 		error = errno;
1418 		goto out;
1419 	}
1420 	rewind(f);
1421 
1422 	if (lockf(fileno(f), F_LOCK, 0L) < 0) {
1423 		(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1424 		    "share complete, however failed to lock %s "
1425 		    "for update: %s\n"), NFSLOGTAB, strerror(errno));
1426 		error = -1;
1427 		goto out;
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	if (logtab_deactivate_after_boot(f) == -1) {
1431 		(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1432 		    "share complete, however could not deactivate "
1433 		    "entries in %s\n"), NFSLOGTAB);
1434 		error = -1;
1435 		goto out;
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	/*
1439 	 * Remove entries matching buffer and sharepoint since we're
1440 	 * going to replace it with perhaps an entry with a new tag.
1441 	 */
1442 	if (logtab_rement(f, buffer, dir, NULL, -1)) {
1443 		(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1444 		    "share complete, however could not remove matching "
1445 		    "entries in %s\n"), NFSLOGTAB);
1446 		error = -1;
1447 		goto out;
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	/*
1451 	 * Deactivate all active entries matching this sharepoint
1452 	 */
1453 	if (logtab_deactivate(f, NULL, dir, NULL)) {
1454 		(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1455 		    "share complete, however could not deactivate matching "
1456 		    "entries in %s\n"), NFSLOGTAB);
1457 		error = -1;
1458 		goto out;
1459 	}
1460 
1461 	lep.le_buffer = buffer;
1462 	lep.le_path = dir;
1463 	lep.le_tag = tag;
1464 	lep.le_state = LES_ACTIVE;
1465 
1466 	/*
1467 	 * Add new sharepoint / buffer location to nfslogtab
1468 	 */
1469 	if (logtab_putent(f, &lep) < 0) {
1470 		(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1471 		    "share complete, however could not add %s to %s\n"),
1472 		    dir, NFSLOGTAB);
1473 		error = -1;
1474 	}
1475 
1476 out:
1477 	if (f != NULL)
1478 		(void) fclose(f);
1479 	return (error);
1480 }
1481 
1482 /*
1483  * Deactivate an entry from the nfslogtab file
1484  */
1485 static int
1486 nfslogtab_deactivate(path)
1487 	char *path;
1488 {
1489 	FILE *f;
1490 	int error = 0;
1491 
1492 	f = fopen(NFSLOGTAB, "r+");
1493 	if (f == NULL) {
1494 		error = errno;
1495 		goto out;
1496 	}
1497 	if (lockf(fileno(f), F_LOCK, 0L) < 0) {
1498 		error = errno;
1499 		(void)  fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1500 		    "share complete, however could not lock %s for "
1501 		    "update: %s\n"), NFSLOGTAB, strerror(error));
1502 		goto out;
1503 	}
1504 	if (logtab_deactivate(f, NULL, path, NULL) == -1) {
1505 		error = -1;
1506 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1507 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1508 		    "share complete, however could not "
1509 		    "deactivate %s in %s\n"), path, NFSLOGTAB);
1510 		goto out;
1511 	}
1512 
1513 out:	if (f != NULL)
1514 		(void) fclose(f);
1515 
1516 	return (error);
1517 }
1518 
1519 /*
1520  * check_public(group, skipshare)
1521  *
1522  * Check the group for any shares that have the public property
1523  * enabled. We skip "skipshare" since that is the one we are
1524  * working with. This is a separate function to make handling
1525  * subgroups simpler. Returns true if there is a share with public.
1526  */
1527 static int
1528 check_public(sa_group_t group, sa_share_t skipshare)
1529 {
1530 	int exists = B_FALSE;
1531 	sa_share_t share;
1532 	sa_optionset_t opt;
1533 	sa_property_t prop;
1534 	char *shared;
1535 
1536 	for (share = sa_get_share(group, NULL); share != NULL;
1537 	    share = sa_get_next_share(share)) {
1538 		if (share == skipshare)
1539 			continue;
1540 
1541 		opt = sa_get_optionset(share, "nfs");
1542 		if (opt == NULL)
1543 			continue;
1544 		prop = sa_get_property(opt, "public");
1545 		if (prop == NULL)
1546 			continue;
1547 		shared = sa_get_share_attr(share, "shared");
1548 		if (shared != NULL) {
1549 			exists = strcmp(shared, "true") == 0;
1550 			sa_free_attr_string(shared);
1551 			if (exists == B_TRUE)
1552 				break;
1553 		}
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	return (exists);
1557 }
1558 
1559 /*
1560  * public_exists(share)
1561  *
1562  * check to see if public option is set on any other share than the
1563  * one specified. Need to check zfs sub-groups as well as the top
1564  * level groups.
1565  */
1566 static int
1567 public_exists(sa_share_t skipshare)
1568 {
1569 	sa_group_t group;
1570 	sa_handle_t handle;
1571 
1572 	group = sa_get_parent_group(skipshare);
1573 	if (group == NULL)
1574 		return (SA_NO_SUCH_GROUP);
1575 
1576 	handle = sa_find_group_handle(group);
1577 	if (handle == NULL)
1578 		return (SA_SYSTEM_ERR);
1579 
1580 	for (group = sa_get_group(handle, NULL); group != NULL;
1581 	    group = sa_get_next_group(group)) {
1582 		/* Walk any ZFS subgroups as well as all standard groups */
1583 		if (sa_group_is_zfs(group)) {
1584 			sa_group_t subgroup;
1585 			for (subgroup = sa_get_sub_group(group);
1586 			    subgroup != NULL;
1587 			    subgroup = sa_get_next_group(subgroup)) {
1588 				if (check_public(subgroup, skipshare))
1589 					return (B_TRUE);
1590 			}
1591 		} else {
1592 			if (check_public(group, skipshare))
1593 				return (B_TRUE);
1594 		}
1595 	}
1596 	return (B_FALSE);
1597 }
1598 
1599 /*
1600  * sa_enable_share at the protocol level, enable_share must tell the
1601  * implementation that it is to enable the share. This entails
1602  * converting the path and options into the appropriate ioctl
1603  * calls. It is assumed that all error checking of paths, etc. were
1604  * done earlier.
1605  */
1606 static int
1607 nfs_enable_share(sa_share_t share)
1608 {
1609 	struct exportdata export;
1610 	sa_optionset_t secoptlist;
1611 	struct secinfo *sp;
1612 	int num_secinfo;
1613 	sa_optionset_t opt;
1614 	sa_security_t sec;
1615 	sa_property_t prop;
1616 	char *path;
1617 	int err = SA_OK;
1618 	int i;
1619 
1620 	/* Don't drop core if the NFS module isn't loaded. */
1621 	(void) signal(SIGSYS, SIG_IGN);
1622 
1623 	/* get the path since it is important in several places */
1624 	path = sa_get_share_attr(share, "path");
1625 	if (path == NULL)
1626 		return (SA_NO_SUCH_PATH);
1627 
1628 	/*
1629 	 * find the optionsets and security sets.  There may not be
1630 	 * any or there could be one or two for each of optionset and
1631 	 * security may have multiple, one per security type per
1632 	 * protocol type.
1633 	 */
1634 	opt = sa_get_derived_optionset(share, "nfs", 1);
1635 	secoptlist = (sa_optionset_t)sa_get_all_security_types(share, "nfs", 1);
1636 	if (secoptlist != NULL)
1637 		num_secinfo = MAX(1, count_security(secoptlist));
1638 	else
1639 		num_secinfo = 1;
1640 
1641 	/*
1642 	 * walk through the options and fill in the structure
1643 	 * appropriately.
1644 	 */
1645 
1646 	(void) memset(&export, '\0', sizeof (export));
1647 
1648 	/*
1649 	 * do non-security options first since there is only one after
1650 	 * the derived group is constructed.
1651 	 */
1652 	export.ex_version = EX_CURRENT_VERSION;
1653 	export.ex_anon = UID_NOBODY; /* this is our default value */
1654 	export.ex_index = NULL;
1655 	export.ex_path = path;
1656 	export.ex_pathlen = strlen(path) + 1;
1657 
1658 	if (opt != NULL)
1659 		err = fill_export_from_optionset(&export, opt);
1660 
1661 	/*
1662 	 * check to see if "public" is set. If it is, then make sure
1663 	 * no other share has it set. If it is already used, fail.
1664 	 */
1665 
1666 	if (export.ex_flags & EX_PUBLIC && public_exists(share)) {
1667 		(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1668 		    "NFS: Cannot share more than one file "
1669 		    "system with 'public' property\n"));
1670 		err = SA_NOT_ALLOWED;
1671 		goto out;
1672 	}
1673 
1674 	sp = calloc(num_secinfo, sizeof (struct secinfo));
1675 	if (sp == NULL) {
1676 		err = SA_NO_MEMORY;
1677 		(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1678 		    "NFS: NFS: no memory for security\n"));
1679 		goto out;
1680 	}
1681 	export.ex_secinfo = sp;
1682 	/* get default secinfo */
1683 	export.ex_seccnt = num_secinfo;
1684 	/*
1685 	 * since we must have one security option defined, we
1686 	 * init to the default and then override as we find
1687 	 * defined security options. This handles the case
1688 	 * where we have no defined options but we need to set
1689 	 * up one.
1690 	 */
1691 	sp[0].s_window = DEF_WIN;
1692 	sp[0].s_rootnames = NULL;
1693 	/* setup a default in case no properties defined */
1694 	if (nfs_getseconfig_default(&sp[0].s_secinfo)) {
1695 		(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1696 		    "NFS: nfs_getseconfig_default: failed to "
1697 		    "get default security mode\n"));
1698 		err = SA_CONFIG_ERR;
1699 	}
1700 	if (secoptlist != NULL) {
1701 		for (i = 0, prop = sa_get_property(secoptlist, NULL);
1702 		    prop != NULL && i < num_secinfo;
1703 		    prop = sa_get_next_property(prop), i++) {
1704 			char *sectype;
1705 				sectype = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "type");
1706 			/*
1707 			 * if sectype is NULL, we probably
1708 			 * have a memory problem and can't get
1709 			 * the correct values. Rather than
1710 			 * exporting with incorrect security,
1711 			 * don't share it.
1712 			 */
1713 			if (sectype == NULL) {
1714 				err = SA_NO_MEMORY;
1715 				(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1716 				    "NFS: Cannot share %s: "
1717 				    "no memory\n"), path);
1718 				goto out;
1719 			}
1720 			sec = (sa_security_t)sa_get_derived_security(
1721 			    share, sectype, "nfs", 1);
1722 			sp[i].s_window = DEF_WIN;
1723 			sp[i].s_rootcnt = 0;
1724 			sp[i].s_rootnames = NULL;
1725 				(void) fill_security_from_secopts(&sp[i], sec);
1726 			if (sec != NULL)
1727 				sa_free_derived_security(sec);
1728 			if (sectype != NULL)
1729 				sa_free_attr_string(sectype);
1730 		}
1731 	}
1732 	/*
1733 	 * when we get here, we can do the exportfs system call and
1734 	 * initiate thinsg. We probably want to enable the nfs.server
1735 	 * service first if it isn't running within SMF.
1736 	 */
1737 	/* check nfs.server status and start if needed */
1738 	/* now add the share to the internal tables */
1739 	printarg(path, &export);
1740 	/*
1741 	 * call the exportfs system call which is implemented
1742 	 * via the nfssys() call as the EXPORTFS subfunction.
1743 	 */
1744 	if ((err = exportfs(path, &export)) < 0) {
1745 		err = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
1746 		switch (errno) {
1747 		case EREMOTE:
1748 			(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1749 			    "NFS: Cannot share remote "
1750 			    "filesystem: %s\n"), path);
1751 			break;
1752 		case EPERM:
1753 			if (getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
1754 				(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1755 				    "NFS: Cannot share filesystems "
1756 				    "in non-global zones: %s\n"), path);
1757 				err = SA_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1758 				break;
1759 			}
1760 			err = SA_NO_PERMISSION;
1761 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1762 		default:
1763 			break;
1764 		}
1765 	} else {
1766 		/* update sharetab with an add/modify */
1767 		(void) sa_update_sharetab(share, "nfs");
1768 	}
1769 
1770 	if (err == SA_OK) {
1771 		/*
1772 		 * enable services as needed. This should probably be
1773 		 * done elsewhere in order to minimize the calls to
1774 		 * check services.
1775 		 */
1776 		/*
1777 		 * check to see if logging and other services need to
1778 		 * be triggered, but only if there wasn't an
1779 		 * error. This is probably where sharetab should be
1780 		 * updated with the NFS specific entry.
1781 		 */
1782 		if (export.ex_flags & EX_LOG) {
1783 			/* enable logging */
1784 			if (nfslogtab_add(path, export.ex_log_buffer,
1785 			    export.ex_tag) != 0) {
1786 				(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1787 				    "Could not enable logging for %s\n"),
1788 				    path);
1789 			}
1790 			_check_services(service_list_logging);
1791 		} else {
1792 			/*
1793 			 * don't have logging so remove it from file. It might
1794 			 * not be thre, but that doesn't matter.
1795 			 */
1796 			(void) nfslogtab_deactivate(path);
1797 			_check_services(service_list_default);
1798 		}
1799 	}
1800 
1801 out:
1802 	if (path != NULL)
1803 		free(path);
1804 
1805 	cleanup_export(&export);
1806 	if (opt != NULL)
1807 		sa_free_derived_optionset(opt);
1808 	if (secoptlist != NULL)
1809 		(void) sa_destroy_optionset(secoptlist);
1810 	return (err);
1811 }
1812 
1813 /*
1814  * nfs_disable_share(share)
1815  *
1816  * Unshare the specified share.  How much error checking should be
1817  * done? We only do basic errors for now.
1818  */
1819 static int
1820 nfs_disable_share(char *share)
1821 {
1822 	int err;
1823 	int ret = SA_OK;
1824 
1825 	if (share != NULL) {
1826 		err = exportfs(share, NULL);
1827 		if (err < 0) {
1828 			/*
1829 			 * TBD: only an error in some cases - need
1830 			 * better analysis
1831 			 */
1832 			switch (errno) {
1833 			case EPERM:
1834 			case EACCES:
1835 				ret = SA_NO_PERMISSION;
1836 				if (getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID)
1837 					ret = SA_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1838 				break;
1839 			case EINVAL:
1840 			case ENOENT:
1841 				ret = SA_NO_SUCH_PATH;
1842 				break;
1843 			default:
1844 				ret = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
1845 				break;
1846 			}
1847 		}
1848 		if (ret == SA_OK || ret == SA_NO_SUCH_PATH) {
1849 			(void) sa_delete_sharetab(share, "nfs");
1850 			/* just in case it was logged */
1851 			(void) nfslogtab_deactivate(share);
1852 		}
1853 	}
1854 	return (ret);
1855 }
1856 
1857 /*
1858  * check ro vs rw values.  Over time this may get beefed up.
1859  * for now it just does simple checks.
1860  */
1861 
1862 static int
1863 check_rorw(char *v1, char *v2)
1864 {
1865 	int ret = SA_OK;
1866 	if (strcmp(v1, v2) == 0)
1867 		ret = SA_VALUE_CONFLICT;
1868 	return (ret);
1869 }
1870 
1871 /*
1872  * nfs_validate_property(property, parent)
1873  *
1874  * Check that the property has a legitimate value for its type.
1875  */
1876 
1877 static int
1878 nfs_validate_property(sa_property_t property, sa_optionset_t parent)
1879 {
1880 	int ret = SA_OK;
1881 	char *propname;
1882 	char *other;
1883 	int optindex;
1884 	nfsl_config_t *configlist;
1885 	sa_group_t parent_group;
1886 	char *value;
1887 
1888 	propname = sa_get_property_attr(property, "type");
1889 
1890 	if ((optindex = findopt(propname)) < 0)
1891 		ret = SA_NO_SUCH_PROP;
1892 
1893 	/* need to validate value range here as well */
1894 
1895 	if (ret == SA_OK) {
1896 		parent_group = sa_get_parent_group((sa_share_t)parent);
1897 		if (optdefs[optindex].share && !sa_is_share(parent_group))
1898 			ret = SA_PROP_SHARE_ONLY;
1899 	}
1900 	if (ret == SA_OK) {
1901 		value = sa_get_property_attr(property, "value");
1902 		if (value != NULL) {
1903 			/* first basic type checking */
1904 			switch (optdefs[optindex].type) {
1905 			case OPT_TYPE_NUMBER:
1906 				/* check that the value is all digits */
1907 				if (!is_a_number(value))
1908 					ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
1909 				break;
1910 			case OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
1911 				if (strlen(value) == 0 ||
1912 				    strcasecmp(value, "true") == 0 ||
1913 				    strcmp(value, "1") == 0 ||
1914 				    strcasecmp(value, "false") == 0 ||
1915 				    strcmp(value, "0") == 0) {
1916 					ret = SA_OK;
1917 				} else {
1918 					ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
1919 				}
1920 				break;
1921 			case OPT_TYPE_USER:
1922 				if (!is_a_number(value)) {
1923 					struct passwd *pw;
1924 					/*
1925 					 * in this case it would have to be a
1926 					 * user name
1927 					 */
1928 					pw = getpwnam(value);
1929 					if (pw == NULL)
1930 						ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
1931 					endpwent();
1932 				} else {
1933 					uint64_t intval;
1934 					intval = strtoull(value, NULL, 0);
1935 					if (intval > UID_MAX && intval != ~0)
1936 						ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
1937 				}
1938 				break;
1939 			case OPT_TYPE_FILE:
1940 				if (strcmp(value, "..") == 0 ||
1941 				    strchr(value, '/') != NULL) {
1942 					ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
1943 				}
1944 				break;
1945 			case OPT_TYPE_ACCLIST:
1946 				/*
1947 				 * access list handling. Should eventually
1948 				 * validate that all the values make sense.
1949 				 * Also, ro and rw may have cross value
1950 				 * conflicts.
1951 				 */
1952 				if (strcmp(propname, SHOPT_RO) == 0)
1953 					other = SHOPT_RW;
1954 				else if (strcmp(propname, SHOPT_RW) == 0)
1955 					other = SHOPT_RO;
1956 				else
1957 					other = NULL;
1958 
1959 				if (other != NULL && parent != NULL) {
1960 					/* compare rw(ro) with ro(rw) */
1961 					sa_property_t oprop;
1962 					oprop = sa_get_property(parent, other);
1963 					if (oprop != NULL) {
1964 						/*
1965 						 * only potential
1966 						 * confusion if other
1967 						 * exists
1968 						 */
1969 						char *ovalue;
1970 						ovalue = sa_get_property_attr(
1971 						    oprop, "value");
1972 						if (ovalue != NULL) {
1973 							ret = check_rorw(value,
1974 							    ovalue);
1975 							sa_free_attr_string(
1976 							    ovalue);
1977 						}
1978 					}
1979 				}
1980 				break;
1981 			case OPT_TYPE_LOGTAG:
1982 				if (nfsl_getconfig_list(&configlist) == 0) {
1983 					int error;
1984 					if (value == NULL ||
1985 					    strlen(value) == 0) {
1986 						if (value != NULL)
1987 							sa_free_attr_string(
1988 							    value);
1989 						value = strdup("global");
1990 					}
1991 					if (value != NULL &&
1992 					    nfsl_findconfig(configlist, value,
1993 					    &error) == NULL) {
1994 						ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
1995 					} else {
1996 						nfsl_freeconfig_list(
1997 						    &configlist);
1998 					}
1999 				} else {
2000 					ret = SA_CONFIG_ERR;
2001 				}
2002 				break;
2003 			case OPT_TYPE_STRING:
2004 				/* whatever is here should be ok */
2005 				break;
2006 			case OPT_TYPE_SECURITY:
2007 				/*
2008 				 * The "sec" property isn't used in the
2009 				 * non-legacy parts of sharemgr. We need to
2010 				 * reject it here. For legacy, it is pulled
2011 				 * out well before we get here.
2012 				 */
2013 				ret = SA_NO_SUCH_PROP;
2014 				break;
2015 			default:
2016 				break;
2017 			}
2018 			sa_free_attr_string(value);
2019 			if (ret == SA_OK && optdefs[optindex].check != NULL) {
2020 				/* do the property specific check */
2021 				ret = optdefs[optindex].check(property);
2022 			}
2023 		}
2024 	}
2025 
2026 	if (propname != NULL)
2027 		sa_free_attr_string(propname);
2028 	return (ret);
2029 }
2030 
2031 /*
2032  * Protocol management functions
2033  *
2034  * Properties defined in the default files are defined in
2035  * proto_option_defs for parsing and validation. If "other" and
2036  * "compare" are set, then the value for this property should be
2037  * compared against the property specified in "other" using the
2038  * "compare" check (either <= or >=) in order to ensure that the
2039  * values are in the correct range.  E.g. setting server_versmin
2040  * higher than server_versmax should not be allowed.
2041  */
2042 
2043 struct proto_option_defs {
2044 	char *tag;
2045 	char *name;	/* display name -- remove protocol identifier */
2046 	int index;
2047 	int type;
2048 	union {
2049 	    int intval;
2050 	    char *string;
2051 	} defvalue;
2052 	uint32_t svcs;
2053 	int32_t minval;
2054 	int32_t maxval;
2055 	char *file;
2056 	char *other;
2057 	int compare;
2058 #define	OPT_CMP_GE	0
2059 #define	OPT_CMP_LE	1
2060 	int (*check)(char *);
2061 } proto_options[] = {
2062 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFSD_SERVERS			0
2063 	{"nfsd_servers",
2064 	    "servers", PROTO_OPT_NFSD_SERVERS, OPT_TYPE_NUMBER, 16, SVC_NFSD,
2065 	    1, INT32_MAX, NFSADMIN},
2066 #define	PROTO_OPT_LOCKD_LISTEN_BACKLOG		1
2067 	{"lockd_listen_backlog",
2068 	    "lockd_listen_backlog", PROTO_OPT_LOCKD_LISTEN_BACKLOG,
2069 	    OPT_TYPE_NUMBER, 32, SVC_LOCKD, 32, INT32_MAX, NFSADMIN},
2070 #define	PROTO_OPT_LOCKD_SERVERS			2
2071 	{"lockd_servers",
2072 	    "lockd_servers", PROTO_OPT_LOCKD_SERVERS, OPT_TYPE_NUMBER, 20,
2073 	    SVC_LOCKD, 1, INT32_MAX, NFSADMIN},
2074 #define	PROTO_OPT_LOCKD_RETRANSMIT_TIMEOUT	3
2075 	{"lockd_retransmit_timeout",
2076 	    "lockd_retransmit_timeout", PROTO_OPT_LOCKD_RETRANSMIT_TIMEOUT,
2077 	    OPT_TYPE_NUMBER, 5, SVC_LOCKD, 0, INT32_MAX, NFSADMIN},
2078 #define	PROTO_OPT_GRACE_PERIOD			4
2079 	{"grace_period",
2080 	    "grace_period", PROTO_OPT_GRACE_PERIOD, OPT_TYPE_NUMBER, 90,
2081 	    SVC_LOCKD, 0, INT32_MAX, NFSADMIN},
2082 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_VERSMIN		5
2083 	{"nfs_server_versmin",
2084 	    "server_versmin", PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_VERSMIN, OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2085 	    (int)NFS_VERSMIN_DEFAULT, SVC_NFSD|SVC_MOUNTD, NFS_VERSMIN,
2086 	    NFS_VERSMAX, NFSADMIN, "server_versmax", OPT_CMP_LE},
2087 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_VERSMAX		6
2088 	{"nfs_server_versmax",
2089 	    "server_versmax", PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_VERSMAX, OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2090 	    (int)NFS_VERSMAX_DEFAULT, SVC_NFSD|SVC_MOUNTD, NFS_VERSMIN,
2091 	    NFS_VERSMAX, NFSADMIN, "server_versmin", OPT_CMP_GE},
2092 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFS_CLIENT_VERSMIN		7
2093 	{"nfs_client_versmin",
2094 	    "client_versmin", PROTO_OPT_NFS_CLIENT_VERSMIN, OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2095 	    (int)NFS_VERSMIN_DEFAULT, NULL, NFS_VERSMIN, NFS_VERSMAX,
2096 	    NFSADMIN, "client_versmax", OPT_CMP_LE},
2097 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFS_CLIENT_VERSMAX		8
2098 	{"nfs_client_versmax",
2099 	    "client_versmax", PROTO_OPT_NFS_CLIENT_VERSMAX, OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2100 	    (int)NFS_VERSMAX_DEFAULT, NULL, NFS_VERSMIN, NFS_VERSMAX,
2101 	    NFSADMIN, "client_versmin", OPT_CMP_GE},
2102 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_DELEGATION		9
2103 	{"nfs_server_delegation",
2104 	    "server_delegation", PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_DELEGATION,
2105 	    OPT_TYPE_ONOFF, NFS_SERVER_DELEGATION_DEFAULT, SVC_NFSD, 0, 0,
2106 	    NFSADMIN},
2107 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFSMAPID_DOMAIN		10
2108 	{"nfsmapid_domain",
2109 	    "nfsmapid_domain", PROTO_OPT_NFSMAPID_DOMAIN, OPT_TYPE_DOMAIN,
2110 	    NULL, SVC_NFSMAPID, 0, 0, NFSADMIN},
2111 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFSD_MAX_CONNECTIONS		11
2112 	{"nfsd_max_connections",
2113 	    "max_connections", PROTO_OPT_NFSD_MAX_CONNECTIONS,
2114 	    OPT_TYPE_NUMBER, -1, SVC_NFSD, -1, INT32_MAX, NFSADMIN},
2115 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFSD_PROTOCOL			12
2116 	{"nfsd_protocol",
2117 	    "protocol", PROTO_OPT_NFSD_PROTOCOL, OPT_TYPE_PROTOCOL, 0,
2118 	    SVC_NFSD, 0, 0, NFSADMIN},
2119 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFSD_LISTEN_BACKLOG		13
2120 	{"nfsd_listen_backlog",
2121 	    "listen_backlog", PROTO_OPT_NFSD_LISTEN_BACKLOG,
2122 	    OPT_TYPE_NUMBER, 0,
2123 	    SVC_LOCKD, 0, INT32_MAX, NFSADMIN},
2124 	{NULL}
2125 };
2126 
2127 /*
2128  * the protoset holds the defined options so we don't have to read
2129  * them multiple times
2130  */
2131 sa_protocol_properties_t protoset;
2132 
2133 static int
2134 findprotoopt(char *name, int whichname)
2135 {
2136 	int i;
2137 	for (i = 0; proto_options[i].tag != NULL; i++) {
2138 		if (whichname == 1) {
2139 			if (strcasecmp(proto_options[i].name, name) == 0)
2140 			return (i);
2141 		} else {
2142 			if (strcasecmp(proto_options[i].tag, name) == 0)
2143 				return (i);
2144 		}
2145 	}
2146 	return (-1);
2147 }
2148 
2149 /*
2150  * fixcaselower(str)
2151  *
2152  * convert a string to lower case (inplace).
2153  */
2154 
2155 static void
2156 fixcaselower(char *str)
2157 {
2158 	while (*str) {
2159 		*str = tolower(*str);
2160 		str++;
2161 	}
2162 }
2163 
2164 /*
2165  * fixcaseupper(str)
2166  *
2167  * convert a string to upper case (inplace).
2168  */
2169 
2170 static void
2171 fixcaseupper(char *str)
2172 {
2173 	while (*str) {
2174 		*str = toupper(*str);
2175 		str++;
2176 	}
2177 }
2178 
2179 /*
2180  * skipwhitespace(str)
2181  *
2182  * Skip leading white space. It is assumed that it is called with a
2183  * valid pointer.
2184  */
2185 
2186 static char *
2187 skipwhitespace(char *str)
2188 {
2189 	while (*str && isspace(*str))
2190 		str++;
2191 
2192 	return (str);
2193 }
2194 
2195 /*
2196  * extractprop()
2197  *
2198  * Extract the property and value out of the line and create the
2199  * property in the optionset.
2200  */
2201 static void
2202 extractprop(char *name, char *value)
2203 {
2204 	sa_property_t prop;
2205 	int index;
2206 	/*
2207 	 * Remove any leading
2208 	 * white space.
2209 	 */
2210 	name = skipwhitespace(name);
2211 
2212 	index = findprotoopt(name, 0);
2213 	if (index >= 0) {
2214 		fixcaselower(name);
2215 		prop = sa_create_property(proto_options[index].name, value);
2216 		if (prop != NULL)
2217 			(void) sa_add_protocol_property(protoset, prop);
2218 	}
2219 }
2220 
2221 /*
2222  * initprotofromdefault()
2223  *
2224  * read the default file(s) and add the defined values to the
2225  * protoset.  Note that default values are known from the built in
2226  * table in case the file doesn't have a definition.
2227  */
2228 
2229 static int
2230 initprotofromdefault()
2231 {
2232 	FILE *nfs;
2233 	char buff[BUFSIZ];
2234 	char *name;
2235 	char *value;
2236 
2237 	protoset = sa_create_protocol_properties("nfs");
2238 
2239 	if (protoset != NULL) {
2240 		nfs = fopen(NFSADMIN, "r");
2241 		if (nfs != NULL) {
2242 			while (fgets(buff, sizeof (buff), nfs) != NULL) {
2243 				switch (buff[0]) {
2244 				case '\n':
2245 				case '#':
2246 					/* skip */
2247 					break;
2248 				default:
2249 					name = buff;
2250 					buff[strlen(buff) - 1] = '\0';
2251 					value = strchr(name, '=');
2252 					if (value != NULL) {
2253 						*value++ = '\0';
2254 						extractprop(name, value);
2255 					}
2256 				}
2257 			}
2258 			if (nfs != NULL)
2259 				(void) fclose(nfs);
2260 		}
2261 	}
2262 	if (protoset == NULL)
2263 		return (SA_NO_MEMORY);
2264 	return (SA_OK);
2265 }
2266 
2267 /*
2268  * add_defaults()
2269  *
2270  * Add the default values for any property not defined in the parsing
2271  * of the default files. Values are set according to their defined
2272  * types.
2273  */
2274 
2275 static void
2276 add_defaults()
2277 {
2278 	int i;
2279 	char number[MAXDIGITS];
2280 
2281 	for (i = 0; proto_options[i].tag != NULL; i++) {
2282 		sa_property_t prop;
2283 		prop = sa_get_protocol_property(protoset,
2284 		    proto_options[i].name);
2285 		if (prop == NULL) {
2286 			/* add the default value */
2287 			switch (proto_options[i].type) {
2288 			case OPT_TYPE_NUMBER:
2289 				(void) snprintf(number, sizeof (number), "%d",
2290 				    proto_options[i].defvalue.intval);
2291 				prop = sa_create_property(proto_options[i].name,
2292 				    number);
2293 				break;
2294 
2295 			case OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
2296 				prop = sa_create_property(proto_options[i].name,
2297 				    proto_options[i].defvalue.intval ?
2298 				    "true" : "false");
2299 				break;
2300 
2301 			case OPT_TYPE_ONOFF:
2302 				prop = sa_create_property(proto_options[i].name,
2303 				    proto_options[i].defvalue.intval ?
2304 				    "on" : "off");
2305 				break;
2306 
2307 			default:
2308 				/* treat as strings of zero length */
2309 				prop = sa_create_property(proto_options[i].name,
2310 				    "");
2311 				break;
2312 			}
2313 			if (prop != NULL)
2314 				(void) sa_add_protocol_property(protoset, prop);
2315 		}
2316 	}
2317 }
2318 
2319 static void
2320 free_protoprops()
2321 {
2322 	xmlFreeNode(protoset);
2323 }
2324 
2325 /*
2326  * nfs_init()
2327  *
2328  * Initialize the NFS plugin.
2329  */
2330 
2331 static int
2332 nfs_init()
2333 {
2334 	int ret = SA_OK;
2335 
2336 	if (sa_plugin_ops.sa_init != nfs_init)
2337 		(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2338 		    "NFS plugin not properly initialized\n"));
2339 
2340 	ret = initprotofromdefault();
2341 	if (ret == SA_OK)
2342 		add_defaults();
2343 
2344 	return (ret);
2345 }
2346 
2347 /*
2348  * nfs_fini()
2349  *
2350  * uninitialize the NFS plugin. Want to avoid memory leaks.
2351  */
2352 
2353 static void
2354 nfs_fini()
2355 {
2356 	free_protoprops();
2357 }
2358 
2359 /*
2360  * nfs_get_proto_set()
2361  *
2362  * Return an optionset with all the protocol specific properties in
2363  * it.
2364  */
2365 
2366 static sa_protocol_properties_t
2367 nfs_get_proto_set()
2368 {
2369 	return (protoset);
2370 }
2371 
2372 struct deffile {
2373 	struct deffile *next;
2374 	char *line;
2375 };
2376 
2377 /*
2378  * read_default_file(fname)
2379  *
2380  * Read the specified default file. We return a list of entries. This
2381  * get used for adding or removing values.
2382  */
2383 
2384 static struct deffile *
2385 read_default_file(char *fname)
2386 {
2387 	FILE *file;
2388 	struct deffile *defs = NULL;
2389 	struct deffile *newdef;
2390 	struct deffile *prevdef = NULL;
2391 	char buff[BUFSIZ * 2];
2392 
2393 	file = fopen(fname, "r");
2394 	if (file != NULL) {
2395 		while (fgets(buff, sizeof (buff), file) != NULL) {
2396 			newdef = (struct deffile *)calloc(1,
2397 			    sizeof (struct deffile));
2398 			if (newdef != NULL) {
2399 				/* Make sure we skip any leading whitespace. */
2400 				newdef->line = strdup(skipwhitespace(buff));
2401 				if (defs == NULL) {
2402 					prevdef = defs = newdef;
2403 				} else {
2404 					prevdef->next = newdef;
2405 					prevdef = newdef;
2406 				}
2407 			}
2408 		}
2409 	}
2410 	(void) fclose(file);
2411 	return (defs);
2412 }
2413 
2414 static void
2415 free_default_file(struct deffile *defs)
2416 {
2417 	struct deffile *curdefs = NULL;
2418 
2419 	while (defs != NULL) {
2420 		curdefs = defs;
2421 		defs = defs->next;
2422 		if (curdefs->line != NULL)
2423 			free(curdefs->line);
2424 		free(curdefs);
2425 	}
2426 }
2427 
2428 /*
2429  * write_default_file(fname, defs)
2430  *
2431  * Write the default file back.
2432  */
2433 
2434 static int
2435 write_default_file(char *fname, struct deffile *defs)
2436 {
2437 	FILE *file;
2438 	int ret = SA_OK;
2439 	sigset_t old, new;
2440 
2441 	file = fopen(fname, "w+");
2442 	if (file != NULL) {
2443 		(void) sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, NULL, &new);
2444 		(void) sigaddset(&new, SIGHUP);
2445 		(void) sigaddset(&new, SIGINT);
2446 		(void) sigaddset(&new, SIGQUIT);
2447 		(void) sigaddset(&new, SIGTSTP);
2448 		(void) sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &new, &old);
2449 		while (defs != NULL) {
2450 			(void) fputs(defs->line, file);
2451 			defs = defs->next;
2452 		}
2453 		(void) fsync(fileno(file));
2454 		(void) sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &old, NULL);
2455 		(void) fclose(file);
2456 	} else {
2457 		switch (errno) {
2458 		case EPERM:
2459 		case EACCES:
2460 			ret = SA_NO_PERMISSION;
2461 			break;
2462 		default:
2463 			ret = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
2464 		}
2465 	}
2466 	return (ret);
2467 }
2468 
2469 
2470 /*
2471  * set_default_file_value(tag, value)
2472  *
2473  * Set the default file value for tag to value. Then rewrite the file.
2474  * tag and value are always set.  The caller must ensure this.
2475  */
2476 
2477 #define	MAX_STRING_LENGTH	256
2478 static int
2479 set_default_file_value(char *tag, char *value)
2480 {
2481 	int ret = SA_OK;
2482 	struct deffile *root;
2483 	struct deffile *defs;
2484 	struct deffile *prev;
2485 	char string[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
2486 	int len;
2487 	int update = 0;
2488 
2489 	(void) snprintf(string, MAX_STRING_LENGTH, "%s=", tag);
2490 	len = strlen(string);
2491 
2492 	root = defs = read_default_file(NFSADMIN);
2493 	if (root == NULL) {
2494 		if (errno == EPERM || errno == EACCES)
2495 			ret = SA_NO_PERMISSION;
2496 		else
2497 			ret = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
2498 	} else {
2499 		while (defs != NULL) {
2500 			if (defs->line != NULL &&
2501 			    strncasecmp(defs->line, string, len) == 0) {
2502 				/* replace with the new value */
2503 				free(defs->line);
2504 				fixcaseupper(tag);
2505 				(void) snprintf(string, sizeof (string),
2506 				    "%s=%s\n", tag, value);
2507 				string[MAX_STRING_LENGTH - 1] = '\0';
2508 				defs->line = strdup(string);
2509 				update = 1;
2510 				break;
2511 			}
2512 			defs = defs->next;
2513 		}
2514 		if (!update) {
2515 			defs = root;
2516 			/* didn't find, so see if it is a comment */
2517 			(void) snprintf(string, MAX_STRING_LENGTH, "#%s=", tag);
2518 			len = strlen(string);
2519 			while (defs != NULL) {
2520 				if (strncasecmp(defs->line, string, len) == 0) {
2521 					/* replace with the new value */
2522 					free(defs->line);
2523 					fixcaseupper(tag);
2524 					(void) snprintf(string, sizeof (string),
2525 					    "%s=%s\n", tag, value);
2526 					string[MAX_STRING_LENGTH - 1] = '\0';
2527 					defs->line = strdup(string);
2528 					update = 1;
2529 					break;
2530 				}
2531 				defs = defs->next;
2532 			}
2533 		}
2534 		if (!update) {
2535 			fixcaseupper(tag);
2536 			(void) snprintf(string, sizeof (string), "%s=%s\n",
2537 			    tag, value);
2538 			prev = root;
2539 			while (prev->next != NULL)
2540 				prev = prev->next;
2541 			defs = malloc(sizeof (struct deffile));
2542 			prev->next = defs;
2543 			if (defs != NULL) {
2544 				defs->next = NULL;
2545 				defs->line = strdup(string);
2546 			}
2547 		}
2548 		if (update) {
2549 			ret = write_default_file(NFSADMIN, root);
2550 		}
2551 		free_default_file(root);
2552 	}
2553 	return (ret);
2554 }
2555 
2556 /*
2557  * service_in_state(service, chkstate)
2558  *
2559  * Want to know if the specified service is in the desired state
2560  * (chkstate) or not. Return true (1) if it is and false (0) if it
2561  * isn't.
2562  */
2563 static int
2564 service_in_state(char *service, const char *chkstate)
2565 {
2566 	char *state;
2567 	int ret = B_FALSE;
2568 
2569 	state = smf_get_state(service);
2570 	if (state != NULL) {
2571 		/* got the state so get the equality for the return value */
2572 		ret = strcmp(state, chkstate) == 0 ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE;
2573 		free(state);
2574 	}
2575 	return (ret);
2576 }
2577 
2578 /*
2579  * restart_service(svcs)
2580  *
2581  * Walk through the bit mask of services that need to be restarted in
2582  * order to use the new property values. Some properties affect
2583  * multiple daemons. Should only restart a service if it is currently
2584  * enabled (online).
2585  */
2586 
2587 static void
2588 restart_service(uint32_t svcs)
2589 {
2590 	uint32_t mask;
2591 	int ret;
2592 	char *service;
2593 
2594 	for (mask = 1; svcs != 0; mask <<= 1) {
2595 		switch (svcs & mask) {
2596 		case SVC_LOCKD:
2597 			service = LOCKD;
2598 			break;
2599 		case SVC_STATD:
2600 			service = STATD;
2601 			break;
2602 		case SVC_NFSD:
2603 			service = NFSD;
2604 			break;
2605 		case SVC_MOUNTD:
2606 			service = MOUNTD;
2607 			break;
2608 		case SVC_NFS4CBD:
2609 			service = NFS4CBD;
2610 			break;
2611 		case SVC_NFSMAPID:
2612 			service = NFSMAPID;
2613 			break;
2614 		case SVC_RQUOTAD:
2615 			service = RQUOTAD;
2616 			break;
2617 		case SVC_NFSLOGD:
2618 			service = NFSLOGD;
2619 			break;
2620 		default:
2621 			continue;
2622 		}
2623 
2624 		/*
2625 		 * Only attempt to restart the service if it is
2626 		 * currently running. In the future, it may be
2627 		 * desirable to use smf_refresh_instance if the NFS
2628 		 * services ever implement the refresh method.
2629 		 */
2630 		if (service_in_state(service, SCF_STATE_STRING_ONLINE)) {
2631 			ret = smf_restart_instance(service);
2632 			/*
2633 			 * There are only a few SMF errors at this point, but
2634 			 * it is also possible that a bad value may have put
2635 			 * the service into maintenance if there wasn't an
2636 			 * SMF level error.
2637 			 */
2638 			if (ret != 0) {
2639 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2640 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2641 				    "%s failed to restart: %s\n"),
2642 				    scf_strerror(scf_error()));
2643 			} else {
2644 				/*
2645 				 * Check whether it has gone to "maintenance"
2646 				 * mode or not. Maintenance implies something
2647 				 * went wrong.
2648 				 */
2649 				if (service_in_state(service,
2650 				    SCF_STATE_STRING_MAINT)) {
2651 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
2652 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2653 					    "%s failed to restart\n"),
2654 					    service);
2655 				}
2656 			}
2657 		}
2658 		svcs &= ~mask;
2659 	}
2660 }
2661 
2662 /*
2663  * nfs_minmax_check(name, value)
2664  *
2665  * Verify that the value for the property specified by index is valid
2666  * relative to the opposite value in the case of a min/max variable.
2667  * Currently, server_minvers/server_maxvers and
2668  * client_minvers/client_maxvers are the only ones to check.
2669  */
2670 
2671 static int
2672 nfs_minmax_check(int index, int value)
2673 {
2674 	int val;
2675 	char *pval;
2676 	sa_property_t prop;
2677 	sa_optionset_t opts;
2678 	int ret = B_TRUE;
2679 
2680 	if (proto_options[index].other != NULL) {
2681 		/* have a property to compare against */
2682 		opts = nfs_get_proto_set();
2683 		prop = sa_get_property(opts, proto_options[index].other);
2684 		/*
2685 		 * If we don't find the property, assume default
2686 		 * values which will work since the max will be at the
2687 		 * max and the min at the min.
2688 		 */
2689 		if (prop != NULL) {
2690 			pval = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "value");
2691 			if (pval != NULL) {
2692 				val = strtoul(pval, NULL, 0);
2693 				if (proto_options[index].compare ==
2694 				    OPT_CMP_LE) {
2695 					ret = value <= val ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE;
2696 				} else if (proto_options[index].compare ==
2697 				    OPT_CMP_GE) {
2698 					ret = value >= val ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE;
2699 				}
2700 			}
2701 		}
2702 	}
2703 	return (ret);
2704 }
2705 
2706 /*
2707  * nfs_validate_proto_prop(index, name, value)
2708  *
2709  * Verify that the property specifed by name can take the new
2710  * value. This is a sanity check to prevent bad values getting into
2711  * the default files. All values need to be checked against what is
2712  * allowed by their defined type. If a type isn't explicitly defined
2713  * here, it is treated as a string.
2714  *
2715  * Note that OPT_TYPE_NUMBER will additionally check that the value is
2716  * within the range specified and potentially against another property
2717  * value as well as specified in the proto_options members other and
2718  * compare.
2719  */
2720 
2721 static int
2722 nfs_validate_proto_prop(int index, char *name, char *value)
2723 {
2724 	int ret = SA_OK;
2725 	char *cp;
2726 #ifdef lint
2727 	name = name;
2728 #endif
2729 
2730 	switch (proto_options[index].type) {
2731 	case OPT_TYPE_NUMBER:
2732 		if (!is_a_number(value))
2733 			ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2734 		else {
2735 			int val;
2736 			val = strtoul(value, NULL, 0);
2737 			if (val < proto_options[index].minval ||
2738 			    val > proto_options[index].maxval)
2739 				ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2740 			/*
2741 			 * For server_versmin/server_versmax and
2742 			 * client_versmin/client_versmax, the value of the
2743 			 * min(max) should be checked to be correct relative
2744 			 * to the current max(min).
2745 			 */
2746 			if (!nfs_minmax_check(index, val)) {
2747 				ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2748 			}
2749 		}
2750 		break;
2751 
2752 	case OPT_TYPE_DOMAIN:
2753 		/*
2754 		 * needs to be a qualified domain so will have at
2755 		 * least one period and other characters on either
2756 		 * side of it.  A zero length string is also allowed
2757 		 * and is the way to turn off the override.
2758 		 */
2759 		if (strlen(value) == 0)
2760 			break;
2761 		cp = strchr(value, '.');
2762 		if (cp == NULL || cp == value || strchr(value, '@') != NULL)
2763 			ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2764 		break;
2765 
2766 	case OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
2767 		if (strlen(value) == 0 ||
2768 		    strcasecmp(value, "true") == 0 ||
2769 		    strcmp(value, "1") == 0 ||
2770 		    strcasecmp(value, "false") == 0 ||
2771 		    strcmp(value, "0") == 0) {
2772 			ret = SA_OK;
2773 		} else {
2774 			ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2775 		}
2776 		break;
2777 
2778 	case OPT_TYPE_ONOFF:
2779 		if (strcasecmp(value, "on") != 0 &&
2780 		    strcasecmp(value, "off") != 0) {
2781 			ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2782 		}
2783 		break;
2784 
2785 	case OPT_TYPE_PROTOCOL:
2786 		if (strcasecmp(value, "all") != 0 &&
2787 		    strcasecmp(value, "tcp") != 0 &&
2788 		    strcasecmp(value, "udp") != 0)
2789 			ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2790 		break;
2791 
2792 	default:
2793 		/* treat as a string */
2794 		break;
2795 	}
2796 	return (ret);
2797 }
2798 
2799 /*
2800  * nfs_set_proto_prop(prop)
2801  *
2802  * check that prop is valid.
2803  */
2804 
2805 static int
2806 nfs_set_proto_prop(sa_property_t prop)
2807 {
2808 	int ret = SA_OK;
2809 	char *name;
2810 	char *value;
2811 
2812 	name = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "type");
2813 	value = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "value");
2814 	if (name != NULL && value != NULL) {
2815 		int index = findprotoopt(name, 1);
2816 		if (index >= 0) {
2817 			/* should test for valid value */
2818 			ret = nfs_validate_proto_prop(index, name, value);
2819 			if (ret == SA_OK)
2820 				ret = set_default_file_value(
2821 				    proto_options[index].tag, value);
2822 			if (ret == SA_OK)
2823 				restart_service(proto_options[index].svcs);
2824 		}
2825 	}
2826 	if (name != NULL)
2827 		sa_free_attr_string(name);
2828 	if (value != NULL)
2829 		sa_free_attr_string(value);
2830 	return (ret);
2831 }
2832 
2833 /*
2834  * nfs_get_status()
2835  *
2836  * What is the current status of the nfsd? We use the SMF state here.
2837  * Caller must free the returned value.
2838  */
2839 
2840 static char *
2841 nfs_get_status()
2842 {
2843 	char *state;
2844 	state = smf_get_state(NFSD);
2845 	return (state != NULL ? state : strdup("-"));
2846 }
2847 
2848 /*
2849  * nfs_space_alias(alias)
2850  *
2851  * Lookup the space (security) name. If it is default, convert to the
2852  * real name.
2853  */
2854 
2855 static char *
2856 nfs_space_alias(char *space)
2857 {
2858 	char *name = space;
2859 	seconfig_t secconf;
2860 
2861 	/*
2862 	 * Only the space named "default" is special. If it is used,
2863 	 * the default needs to be looked up and the real name used.
2864 	 * This is normally "sys" but could be changed.  We always
2865 	 * change defautl to the real name.
2866 	 */
2867 	if (strcmp(space, "default") == 0 &&
2868 	    nfs_getseconfig_default(&secconf) == 0) {
2869 		if (nfs_getseconfig_bynumber(secconf.sc_nfsnum, &secconf) == 0)
2870 			name = secconf.sc_name;
2871 	}
2872 	return (strdup(name));
2873 }
2874