xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libshare/nfs/libshare_nfs.c (revision 8361acf58a302751348aac091ab09484f3ecfb8c)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2014, 2016 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright 2018 Nexenta Systems, Inc.
26  * Copyright 2022 RackTop Systems.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * NFS specific functions
31  */
32 
33 #include <stdio.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <ctype.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <locale.h>
40 #include <signal.h>
41 #include <strings.h>
42 #include "libshare.h"
43 #include "libshare_impl.h"
44 #include <nfs/export.h>
45 #include <pwd.h>
46 #include <grp.h>
47 #include <limits.h>
48 #include <libscf.h>
49 #include <syslog.h>
50 #include <rpcsvc/daemon_utils.h>
51 #include "nfslog_config.h"
52 #include "nfslogtab.h"
53 #include "libshare_nfs.h"
54 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
55 #include <nfs/nfssys.h>
56 #include <netconfig.h>
57 #include <sys/debug.h>
58 #include "smfcfg.h"
59 
60 /* should really be in some global place */
61 #define	DEF_WIN	30000
62 #define	OPT_CHUNK	1024
63 
64 int debug = 0;
65 
66 #define	NFS_SERVER_SVC	"svc:/network/nfs/server:default"
67 #define	NFS_CLIENT_SVC	(char *)"svc:/network/nfs/client:default"
68 
69 /* internal functions */
70 static int nfs_init(void);
71 static void nfs_fini(void);
72 static int nfs_enable_share(sa_share_t);
73 static int nfs_disable_share(sa_share_t, char *);
74 static int nfs_validate_property(sa_handle_t, sa_property_t, sa_optionset_t);
75 static int nfs_validate_security_mode(char *);
76 static int nfs_is_security_opt(char *);
77 static int nfs_parse_legacy_options(sa_group_t, char *);
78 static char *nfs_format_options(sa_group_t, int);
79 static int nfs_set_proto_prop(sa_property_t);
80 static sa_protocol_properties_t nfs_get_proto_set();
81 static char *nfs_get_status(void);
82 static char *nfs_space_alias(char *);
83 static uint64_t nfs_features(void);
84 static int boolean_check(char *);
85 
86 /* validators for protocol properties */
87 static int range_check_validator(uint_t, char *);
88 static int range_check_validator_client(uint_t, char *);
89 static int range_check_validator_server(uint_t, char *);
90 static int onoff_validator(uint_t, char *);
91 static int domain_validator(uint_t, char *);
92 static int boolean_validator(uint_t, char *);
93 static int protocol_validator(uint_t, char *);
94 
95 /*
96  * ops vector that provides the protocol specific info and operations
97  * for share management.
98  */
99 
100 struct sa_plugin_ops sa_plugin_ops = {
101 	SA_PLUGIN_VERSION,
102 	"nfs",
103 	nfs_init,
104 	nfs_fini,
105 	nfs_enable_share,
106 	nfs_disable_share,
107 	nfs_validate_property,
108 	nfs_validate_security_mode,
109 	nfs_is_security_opt,
110 	nfs_parse_legacy_options,
111 	nfs_format_options,
112 	nfs_set_proto_prop,
113 	nfs_get_proto_set,
114 	nfs_get_status,
115 	nfs_space_alias,
116 	NULL,	/* update_legacy */
117 	NULL,	/* delete_legacy */
118 	NULL,	/* change_notify */
119 	NULL,	/* enable_resource */
120 	NULL,	/* disable_resource */
121 	nfs_features,
122 	NULL,	/* transient shares */
123 	NULL,	/* notify resource */
124 	NULL,	/* rename_resource */
125 	NULL,	/* run_command */
126 	NULL,	/* command_help */
127 	NULL	/* delete_proto_section */
128 };
129 
130 /*
131  * list of support services needed
132  * defines should come from head/rpcsvc/daemon_utils.h
133  */
134 
135 static char *service_list_default[] =
136 	{ STATD, LOCKD, MOUNTD, NFSD, NFSMAPID, RQUOTAD, REPARSED, NULL };
137 static char *service_list_logging[] =
138 	{ STATD, LOCKD, MOUNTD, NFSD, NFSMAPID, RQUOTAD, NFSLOGD, REPARSED,
139 	    NULL };
140 
141 /*
142  * option definitions.  Make sure to keep the #define for the option
143  * index just before the entry it is the index for. Changing the order
144  * can cause breakage.  E.g OPT_RW is index 1 and must precede the
145  * line that includes the SHOPT_RW and OPT_RW entries.
146  */
147 
148 struct option_defs optdefs[] = {
149 #define	OPT_RO		0
150 	{SHOPT_RO, OPT_RO, OPT_TYPE_ACCLIST},
151 #define	OPT_RW		1
152 	{SHOPT_RW, OPT_RW, OPT_TYPE_ACCLIST},
153 #define	OPT_ROOT	2
154 	{SHOPT_ROOT, OPT_ROOT, OPT_TYPE_ACCLIST},
155 #define	OPT_SECURE	3
156 	{SHOPT_SECURE, OPT_SECURE, OPT_TYPE_DEPRECATED},
157 #define	OPT_ANON	4
158 	{SHOPT_ANON, OPT_ANON, OPT_TYPE_USER},
159 #define	OPT_WINDOW	5
160 	{SHOPT_WINDOW, OPT_WINDOW, OPT_TYPE_NUMBER},
161 #define	OPT_NOSUID	6
162 	{SHOPT_NOSUID, OPT_NOSUID, OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN},
163 #define	OPT_ACLOK	7
164 	{SHOPT_ACLOK, OPT_ACLOK, OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN},
165 #define	OPT_NOSUB	8
166 	{SHOPT_NOSUB, OPT_NOSUB, OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN},
167 #define	OPT_SEC		9
168 	{SHOPT_SEC, OPT_SEC, OPT_TYPE_SECURITY},
169 #define	OPT_PUBLIC	10
170 	{SHOPT_PUBLIC, OPT_PUBLIC, OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN, OPT_SHARE_ONLY},
171 #define	OPT_INDEX	11
172 	{SHOPT_INDEX, OPT_INDEX, OPT_TYPE_FILE},
173 #define	OPT_LOG		12
174 	{SHOPT_LOG, OPT_LOG, OPT_TYPE_LOGTAG},
175 #define	OPT_CKSUM	13
176 	{SHOPT_CKSUM, OPT_CKSUM, OPT_TYPE_STRINGSET},
177 #define	OPT_NONE	14
178 	{SHOPT_NONE, OPT_NONE, OPT_TYPE_ACCLIST},
179 #define	OPT_ROOT_MAPPING	15
180 	{SHOPT_ROOT_MAPPING, OPT_ROOT_MAPPING, OPT_TYPE_USER},
181 #define	OPT_CHARSET_MAP	16
182 	{"", OPT_CHARSET_MAP, OPT_TYPE_ACCLIST},
183 #define	OPT_NOACLFAB	17
184 	{SHOPT_NOACLFAB, OPT_NOACLFAB, OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN},
185 #define	OPT_UIDMAP	18
186 	{SHOPT_UIDMAP, OPT_UIDMAP, OPT_TYPE_MAPPING},
187 #define	OPT_GIDMAP	19
188 	{SHOPT_GIDMAP, OPT_GIDMAP, OPT_TYPE_MAPPING},
189 #define	OPT_NOHIDE	20
190 	{SHOPT_NOHIDE, OPT_NOHIDE, OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN},
191 #ifdef VOLATILE_FH_TEST	/* XXX added for testing volatile fh's only */
192 #define	OPT_VOLFH	21
193 	{SHOPT_VOLFH, OPT_VOLFH},
194 #endif /* VOLATILE_FH_TEST */
195 };
196 
197 /*
198  * Codesets that may need to be converted to UTF-8 for file paths.
199  * Add new names here to add new property support. If we ever get a
200  * way to query the kernel for character sets, this should become
201  * dynamically loaded. Make sure changes here are reflected in
202  * cmd/fs.d/nfs/mountd/nfscmd.c
203  */
204 
205 static char *legal_conv[] = {
206 	"euc-cn",
207 	"euc-jp",
208 	"euc-jpms",
209 	"euc-kr",
210 	"euc-tw",
211 	"iso8859-1",
212 	"iso8859-2",
213 	"iso8859-5",
214 	"iso8859-6",
215 	"iso8859-7",
216 	"iso8859-8",
217 	"iso8859-9",
218 	"iso8859-13",
219 	"iso8859-15",
220 	"koi8-r",
221 	NULL
222 };
223 
224 /*
225  * list of properties that are related to security flavors.
226  */
227 static char *seclist[] = {
228 	SHOPT_RO,
229 	SHOPT_RW,
230 	SHOPT_ROOT,
231 	SHOPT_WINDOW,
232 	SHOPT_NONE,
233 	SHOPT_ROOT_MAPPING,
234 	SHOPT_UIDMAP,
235 	SHOPT_GIDMAP,
236 	NULL
237 };
238 
239 /* structure for list of securities */
240 struct securities {
241 	sa_security_t security;
242 	struct securities *next;
243 };
244 
245 /*
246  * findcharset(charset)
247  *
248  * Returns B_TRUE if the charset is a legal conversion otherwise
249  * B_FALSE. This will need to be rewritten to be more efficient when
250  * we have a dynamic list of legal conversions.
251  */
252 
253 static boolean_t
254 findcharset(char *charset)
255 {
256 	int i;
257 
258 	for (i = 0; legal_conv[i] != NULL; i++)
259 		if (strcmp(charset, legal_conv[i]) == 0)
260 			return (B_TRUE);
261 	return (B_FALSE);
262 }
263 
264 /*
265  * findopt(name)
266  *
267  * Lookup option "name" in the option table and return the table
268  * index.
269  */
270 
271 static int
272 findopt(char *name)
273 {
274 	int i;
275 	if (name != NULL) {
276 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(optdefs); i++) {
277 			if (strcmp(optdefs[i].tag, name) == 0)
278 				return (optdefs[i].index);
279 		}
280 		if (findcharset(name))
281 			return (OPT_CHARSET_MAP);
282 	}
283 	return (-1);
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * gettype(name)
288  *
289  * Return the type of option "name".
290  */
291 
292 static int
293 gettype(char *name)
294 {
295 	int optdef;
296 
297 	optdef = findopt(name);
298 	if (optdef != -1)
299 		return (optdefs[optdef].type);
300 	return (OPT_TYPE_ANY);
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * nfs_validate_security_mode(mode)
305  *
306  * is the specified mode string a valid one for use with NFS?
307  */
308 
309 static int
310 nfs_validate_security_mode(char *mode)
311 {
312 	seconfig_t secinfo;
313 	int err;
314 
315 	(void) memset(&secinfo, '\0', sizeof (secinfo));
316 	err = nfs_getseconfig_byname(mode, &secinfo);
317 	if (err == SC_NOERROR)
318 		return (1);
319 	return (0);
320 }
321 
322 /*
323  * nfs_is_security_opt(tok)
324  *
325  * check to see if tok represents an option that is only valid in some
326  * security flavor.
327  */
328 
329 static int
330 nfs_is_security_opt(char *tok)
331 {
332 	int i;
333 
334 	for (i = 0; seclist[i] != NULL; i++) {
335 		if (strcmp(tok, seclist[i]) == 0)
336 			return (1);
337 	}
338 	return (0);
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * find_security(seclist, sec)
343  *
344  * Walk the current list of security flavors and return true if it is
345  * present, else return false.
346  */
347 
348 static int
349 find_security(struct securities *seclist, sa_security_t sec)
350 {
351 	while (seclist != NULL) {
352 		if (seclist->security == sec)
353 			return (1);
354 		seclist = seclist->next;
355 	}
356 	return (0);
357 }
358 
359 /*
360  * make_security_list(group, securitymodes, proto)
361  *	go through the list of securitymodes and add them to the
362  *	group's list of security optionsets. We also keep a list of
363  *	those optionsets so we don't have to find them later. All of
364  *	these will get copies of the same properties.
365  */
366 
367 static struct securities *
368 make_security_list(sa_group_t group, char *securitymodes, char *proto)
369 {
370 	char *tok, *next = NULL;
371 	struct securities *curp, *headp = NULL, *prev;
372 	sa_security_t check;
373 	int freetok = 0;
374 
375 	for (tok = securitymodes; tok != NULL; tok = next) {
376 		next = strchr(tok, ':');
377 		if (next != NULL)
378 			*next++ = '\0';
379 		if (strcmp(tok, "default") == 0) {
380 			/* resolve default into the real type */
381 			tok = nfs_space_alias(tok);
382 			freetok = 1;
383 		}
384 		check = sa_get_security(group, tok, proto);
385 
386 		/* add to the security list if it isn't there already */
387 		if (check == NULL || !find_security(headp, check)) {
388 			curp = (struct securities *)calloc(1,
389 			    sizeof (struct securities));
390 			if (curp != NULL) {
391 				if (check == NULL) {
392 					curp->security = sa_create_security(
393 					    group, tok, proto);
394 				} else {
395 					curp->security = check;
396 				}
397 				/*
398 				 * note that the first time through the loop,
399 				 * headp will be NULL and prev will be
400 				 * undefined.  Since headp is NULL, we set
401 				 * both it and prev to the curp (first
402 				 * structure to be allocated).
403 				 *
404 				 * later passes through the loop will have
405 				 * headp not being NULL and prev will be used
406 				 * to allocate at the end of the list.
407 				 */
408 				if (headp == NULL) {
409 					headp = curp;
410 					prev = curp;
411 				} else {
412 					prev->next = curp;
413 					prev = curp;
414 				}
415 			}
416 		}
417 
418 		if (freetok) {
419 			freetok = 0;
420 			sa_free_attr_string(tok);
421 		}
422 	}
423 	return (headp);
424 }
425 
426 static void
427 free_security_list(struct securities *sec)
428 {
429 	struct securities *next;
430 	if (sec != NULL) {
431 		for (next = sec->next; sec != NULL; sec = next) {
432 			next = sec->next;
433 			free(sec);
434 		}
435 	}
436 }
437 
438 /*
439  * nfs_alistcat(str1, str2, sep)
440  *
441  * concatenate str1 and str2 into a new string using sep as a separate
442  * character. If memory allocation fails, return NULL;
443  */
444 
445 static char *
446 nfs_alistcat(char *str1, char *str2, char sep)
447 {
448 	char *newstr;
449 	size_t len;
450 
451 	len = strlen(str1) + strlen(str2) + 2;
452 	newstr = (char *)malloc(len);
453 	if (newstr != NULL)
454 		(void) snprintf(newstr, len, "%s%c%s", str1, sep, str2);
455 	return (newstr);
456 }
457 
458 /*
459  * add_security_prop(sec, name, value, persist, iszfs)
460  *
461  * Add the property to the securities structure. This accumulates
462  * properties for as part of parsing legacy options.
463  */
464 
465 static int
466 add_security_prop(struct securities *sec, char *name, char *value,
467     int persist, int iszfs)
468 {
469 	sa_property_t prop;
470 	int ret = SA_OK;
471 
472 	for (; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next) {
473 		if (value == NULL) {
474 			if (strcmp(name, SHOPT_RW) == 0 ||
475 			    strcmp(name, SHOPT_RO) == 0)
476 				value = "*";
477 			else
478 				value = "true";
479 		}
480 
481 		/*
482 		 * Get the existing property, if it exists, so we can
483 		 * determine what to do with it. The ro/rw/root
484 		 * properties can be merged if multiple instances of
485 		 * these properies are given. For example, if "rw"
486 		 * exists with a value "host1" and a later token of
487 		 * rw="host2" is seen, the values are merged into a
488 		 * single rw="host1:host2".
489 		 */
490 		prop = sa_get_property(sec->security, name);
491 
492 		if (prop != NULL) {
493 			char *oldvalue;
494 			char *newvalue;
495 
496 			/*
497 			 * The security options of ro/rw/root/uidmap/gidmap
498 			 * might appear multiple times.  If they do, the values
499 			 * need to be merged.  If it was previously empty, the
500 			 * new value alone is added.
501 			 */
502 			oldvalue = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "value");
503 			if (oldvalue != NULL) {
504 				char sep = ':';
505 
506 				if (strcmp(name, SHOPT_UIDMAP) == 0 ||
507 				    strcmp(name, SHOPT_GIDMAP) == 0)
508 					sep = '~';
509 
510 				/*
511 				 * The general case is to concatenate the new
512 				 * value onto the old value for multiple
513 				 * rw(ro/root/uidmap/gidmap) properties.  For
514 				 * rw/ro/root a special case exists when either
515 				 * the old or new is the "all" case.  In the
516 				 * special case, if both are "all", then it is
517 				 * "all", else if one is an access-list, that
518 				 * replaces the "all".
519 				 */
520 				if (strcmp(oldvalue, "*") == 0) {
521 					/* Replace old value with new value. */
522 					newvalue = strdup(value);
523 				} else if (strcmp(value, "*") == 0 ||
524 				    strcmp(oldvalue, value) == 0) {
525 					/*
526 					 * Keep old value and ignore
527 					 * the new value.
528 					 */
529 					newvalue = NULL;
530 				} else {
531 					/*
532 					 * Make a new list of old plus new
533 					 * access-list.
534 					 */
535 					newvalue = nfs_alistcat(oldvalue,
536 					    value, sep);
537 				}
538 
539 				if (newvalue != NULL) {
540 					(void) sa_remove_property(prop);
541 					prop = sa_create_property(name,
542 					    newvalue);
543 					ret = sa_add_property(sec->security,
544 					    prop);
545 					free(newvalue);
546 				}
547 
548 				sa_free_attr_string(oldvalue);
549 			}
550 		} else {
551 			prop = sa_create_property(name, value);
552 			ret = sa_add_property(sec->security, prop);
553 		}
554 		if (ret == SA_OK && !iszfs) {
555 			ret = sa_commit_properties(sec->security, !persist);
556 		}
557 	}
558 	return (ret);
559 }
560 
561 /*
562  * check to see if group/share is persistent.
563  */
564 static int
565 is_persistent(sa_group_t group)
566 {
567 	char *type;
568 	int persist = 1;
569 
570 	type = sa_get_group_attr(group, "type");
571 	if (type != NULL && strcmp(type, "persist") != 0)
572 		persist = 0;
573 	if (type != NULL)
574 		sa_free_attr_string(type);
575 	return (persist);
576 }
577 
578 /*
579  * invalid_security(options)
580  *
581  * search option string for any invalid sec= type.
582  * return true (1) if any are not valid else false (0)
583  */
584 static int
585 invalid_security(char *options)
586 {
587 	char *copy, *base, *token, *value;
588 	int ret = 0;
589 
590 	copy = strdup(options);
591 	token = base = copy;
592 	while (token != NULL && ret == 0) {
593 		token = strtok(base, ",");
594 		base = NULL;
595 		if (token != NULL) {
596 			value = strchr(token, '=');
597 			if (value != NULL)
598 				*value++ = '\0';
599 			if (strcmp(token, SHOPT_SEC) == 0) {
600 				/* HAVE security flavors so check them */
601 				char *tok, *next;
602 				for (next = NULL, tok = value; tok != NULL;
603 				    tok = next) {
604 					next = strchr(tok, ':');
605 					if (next != NULL)
606 						*next++ = '\0';
607 					ret = !nfs_validate_security_mode(tok);
608 					if (ret)
609 						break;
610 				}
611 			}
612 		}
613 	}
614 	if (copy != NULL)
615 		free(copy);
616 	return (ret);
617 }
618 
619 /*
620  * nfs_parse_legacy_options(group, options)
621  *
622  * Parse the old style options into internal format and store on the
623  * specified group.  Group could be a share for full legacy support.
624  */
625 
626 static int
627 nfs_parse_legacy_options(sa_group_t group, char *options)
628 {
629 	char *dup;
630 	char *base;
631 	char *token;
632 	sa_optionset_t optionset;
633 	struct securities *security_list = NULL;
634 	sa_property_t prop;
635 	int ret = SA_OK;
636 	int iszfs = 0;
637 	sa_group_t parent;
638 	int persist = 0;
639 	char *lasts;
640 
641 	/* do we have an existing optionset? */
642 	optionset = sa_get_optionset(group, "nfs");
643 	if (optionset == NULL) {
644 		/* didn't find existing optionset so create one */
645 		optionset = sa_create_optionset(group, "nfs");
646 	} else {
647 		/*
648 		 * Have an existing optionset . Ideally, we would need
649 		 * to compare options in order to detect errors. For
650 		 * now, we assume that the first optionset is the
651 		 * correct one and the others will be the same. An
652 		 * empty optionset is the same as no optionset so we
653 		 * don't want to exit in that case. Getting an empty
654 		 * optionset can occur with ZFS property checking.
655 		 */
656 		if (sa_get_property(optionset, NULL) != NULL)
657 			return (ret);
658 	}
659 
660 	if (strcmp(options, SHOPT_RW) == 0) {
661 		/*
662 		 * there is a special case of only the option "rw"
663 		 * being the default option. We don't have to do
664 		 * anything.
665 		 */
666 		return (ret);
667 	}
668 
669 	/*
670 	 * check if security types are present and validate them. If
671 	 * any are not legal, fail.
672 	 */
673 
674 	if (invalid_security(options)) {
675 		return (SA_INVALID_SECURITY);
676 	}
677 
678 	/*
679 	 * in order to not attempt to change ZFS properties unless
680 	 * absolutely necessary, we never do it in the legacy parsing.
681 	 */
682 	if (sa_is_share(group)) {
683 		char *zfs;
684 		parent = sa_get_parent_group(group);
685 		if (parent != NULL) {
686 			zfs = sa_get_group_attr(parent, "zfs");
687 			if (zfs != NULL) {
688 				sa_free_attr_string(zfs);
689 				iszfs++;
690 			}
691 		}
692 	} else {
693 		iszfs = sa_group_is_zfs(group);
694 	}
695 
696 	/* We need a copy of options for the next part. */
697 	dup = strdup(options);
698 	if (dup == NULL)
699 		return (SA_NO_MEMORY);
700 
701 	/*
702 	 * we need to step through each option in the string and then
703 	 * add either the option or the security option as needed. If
704 	 * this is not a persistent share, don't commit to the
705 	 * repository. If there is an error, we also want to abort the
706 	 * processing and report it.
707 	 */
708 	persist = is_persistent(group);
709 	base = dup;
710 	token = dup;
711 	lasts = NULL;
712 	while (token != NULL && ret == SA_OK) {
713 		token = strtok_r(base, ",", &lasts);
714 		base = NULL;
715 		if (token != NULL) {
716 			char *value;
717 			/*
718 			 * if the option has a value, it will have an '=' to
719 			 * separate the name from the value. The following
720 			 * code will result in value != NULL and token
721 			 * pointing to just the name if there is a value.
722 			 */
723 			value = strchr(token, '=');
724 			if (value != NULL) {
725 				*value++ = '\0';
726 			}
727 			if (strcmp(token, SHOPT_SEC) == 0 ||
728 			    strcmp(token, SHOPT_SECURE) == 0) {
729 				/*
730 				 * Once in security parsing, we only
731 				 * do security. We do need to move
732 				 * between the security node and the
733 				 * toplevel. The security tag goes on
734 				 * the root while the following ones
735 				 * go on the security.
736 				 */
737 				if (security_list != NULL) {
738 					/*
739 					 * have an old list so close it and
740 					 * start the new
741 					 */
742 					free_security_list(security_list);
743 				}
744 				if (strcmp(token, SHOPT_SECURE) == 0) {
745 					value = "dh";
746 				} else {
747 					if (value == NULL) {
748 						ret = SA_SYNTAX_ERR;
749 						break;
750 					}
751 				}
752 				security_list = make_security_list(group,
753 				    value, "nfs");
754 			} else {
755 				/*
756 				 * Note that the "old" syntax allowed a
757 				 * default security model.  This must be
758 				 * accounted for and internally converted to
759 				 * "standard" security structure.
760 				 */
761 				if (nfs_is_security_opt(token)) {
762 					if (security_list == NULL) {
763 						/*
764 						 * need to have a
765 						 * security
766 						 * option. This will
767 						 * be "closed" when a
768 						 * defined "sec="
769 						 * option is
770 						 * seen. This is
771 						 * technically an
772 						 * error but will be
773 						 * allowed with
774 						 * warning.
775 						 */
776 						security_list =
777 						    make_security_list(group,
778 						    "default",
779 						    "nfs");
780 					}
781 					if (security_list != NULL) {
782 						ret = add_security_prop(
783 						    security_list, token,
784 						    value, persist, iszfs);
785 					} else {
786 						ret = SA_NO_MEMORY;
787 					}
788 				} else {
789 					/* regular options */
790 					if (value == NULL) {
791 						if (strcmp(token, SHOPT_RW) ==
792 						    0 || strcmp(token,
793 						    SHOPT_RO) == 0) {
794 							value = "*";
795 						} else {
796 							value = "global";
797 							if (strcmp(token,
798 							    SHOPT_LOG) != 0) {
799 								value = "true";
800 							}
801 						}
802 					}
803 					/*
804 					 * In all cases, create the
805 					 * property specified. If the
806 					 * value was NULL, the default
807 					 * value will have been
808 					 * substituted.
809 					 */
810 					prop = sa_create_property(token, value);
811 					ret =  sa_add_property(optionset, prop);
812 					if (ret != SA_OK)
813 						break;
814 
815 					if (!iszfs) {
816 						ret = sa_commit_properties(
817 						    optionset, !persist);
818 					}
819 				}
820 			}
821 		}
822 	}
823 	if (security_list != NULL)
824 		free_security_list(security_list);
825 
826 	free(dup);
827 	return (ret);
828 }
829 
830 /*
831  * is_a_number(number)
832  *
833  * is the string a number in one of the forms we want to use?
834  */
835 
836 static int
837 is_a_number(char *number)
838 {
839 	int ret = 1;
840 	int hex = 0;
841 
842 	if (strncmp(number, "0x", 2) == 0) {
843 		number += 2;
844 		hex = 1;
845 	} else if (*number == '-') {
846 		number++; /* skip the minus */
847 	}
848 	while (ret == 1 && *number != '\0') {
849 		if (hex) {
850 			ret = isxdigit(*number++);
851 		} else {
852 			ret = isdigit(*number++);
853 		}
854 	}
855 	return (ret);
856 }
857 
858 /*
859  * Look for the specified tag in the configuration file. If it is found,
860  * enable logging and set the logging configuration information for exp.
861  */
862 static void
863 configlog(struct exportdata *exp, char *tag)
864 {
865 	nfsl_config_t *configlist = NULL, *configp;
866 	int error = 0;
867 	char globaltag[] = DEFAULTTAG;
868 
869 	/*
870 	 * Sends config errors to stderr
871 	 */
872 	nfsl_errs_to_syslog = B_FALSE;
873 
874 	/*
875 	 * get the list of configuration settings
876 	 */
877 	error = nfsl_getconfig_list(&configlist);
878 	if (error) {
879 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
880 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Cannot get log configuration: %s\n"),
881 		    strerror(error));
882 	}
883 
884 	if (tag == NULL)
885 		tag = globaltag;
886 	if ((configp = nfsl_findconfig(configlist, tag, &error)) == NULL) {
887 		nfsl_freeconfig_list(&configlist);
888 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
889 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "No tags matching \"%s\"\n"), tag);
890 		/* bad configuration */
891 		error = ENOENT;
892 		goto err;
893 	}
894 
895 	if ((exp->ex_tag = strdup(tag)) == NULL) {
896 		error = ENOMEM;
897 		goto out;
898 	}
899 	if ((exp->ex_log_buffer = strdup(configp->nc_bufferpath)) == NULL) {
900 		error = ENOMEM;
901 		goto out;
902 	}
903 	exp->ex_flags |= EX_LOG;
904 	if (configp->nc_rpclogpath != NULL)
905 		exp->ex_flags |= EX_LOG_ALLOPS;
906 out:
907 	if (configlist != NULL)
908 		nfsl_freeconfig_list(&configlist);
909 
910 err:
911 	if (error != 0) {
912 		free(exp->ex_tag);
913 		free(exp->ex_log_buffer);
914 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
915 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Cannot set log configuration: %s\n"),
916 		    strerror(error));
917 	}
918 }
919 
920 /*
921  * fill_export_from_optionset(export, optionset)
922  *
923  * In order to share, we need to set all the possible general options
924  * into the export structure. Share info will be filled in by the
925  * caller. Various property values get turned into structure specific
926  * values.
927  */
928 
929 static int
930 fill_export_from_optionset(struct exportdata *export, sa_optionset_t optionset)
931 {
932 	sa_property_t option;
933 	int ret = SA_OK;
934 
935 	for (option = sa_get_property(optionset, NULL);
936 	    option != NULL; option = sa_get_next_property(option)) {
937 		char *name;
938 		char *value;
939 		uint32_t val;
940 
941 		/*
942 		 * since options may be set/reset multiple times, always do an
943 		 * explicit set or clear of the option. This allows defaults
944 		 * to be set and then the protocol specific to override.
945 		 */
946 
947 		name = sa_get_property_attr(option, "type");
948 		value = sa_get_property_attr(option, "value");
949 		switch (findopt(name)) {
950 		case OPT_ANON:
951 			if (value != NULL && is_a_number(value)) {
952 				val = strtoul(value, NULL, 0);
953 			} else {
954 				struct passwd *pw;
955 				pw = getpwnam(value != NULL ? value : "nobody");
956 				if (pw != NULL) {
957 					val = pw->pw_uid;
958 				} else {
959 					val = UID_NOBODY;
960 				}
961 				endpwent();
962 			}
963 			export->ex_anon = val;
964 			break;
965 		case OPT_NOSUID:
966 			if (value != NULL && (strcasecmp(value, "true") == 0 ||
967 			    strcmp(value, "1") == 0))
968 				export->ex_flags |= EX_NOSUID;
969 			else
970 				export->ex_flags &= ~EX_NOSUID;
971 			break;
972 		case OPT_ACLOK:
973 			if (value != NULL && (strcasecmp(value, "true") == 0 ||
974 			    strcmp(value, "1") == 0))
975 				export->ex_flags |= EX_ACLOK;
976 			else
977 				export->ex_flags &= ~EX_ACLOK;
978 			break;
979 		case OPT_NOSUB:
980 			if (value != NULL && (strcasecmp(value, "true") == 0 ||
981 			    strcmp(value, "1") == 0))
982 				export->ex_flags |= EX_NOSUB;
983 			else
984 				export->ex_flags &= ~EX_NOSUB;
985 			break;
986 		case OPT_PUBLIC:
987 			if (value != NULL && (strcasecmp(value, "true") == 0 ||
988 			    strcmp(value, "1") == 0))
989 				export->ex_flags |= EX_PUBLIC;
990 			else
991 				export->ex_flags &= ~EX_PUBLIC;
992 			break;
993 		case OPT_INDEX:
994 			if (value != NULL && (strcmp(value, "..") == 0 ||
995 			    strchr(value, '/') != NULL)) {
996 				/* this is an error */
997 				(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
998 				    "NFS: index=\"%s\" not valid;"
999 				    "must be a filename.\n"),
1000 				    value);
1001 				break;
1002 			}
1003 			if (value != NULL && *value != '\0' &&
1004 			    strcmp(value, ".") != 0) {
1005 				/* valid index file string */
1006 				if (export->ex_index != NULL) {
1007 					/* left over from "default" */
1008 					free(export->ex_index);
1009 				}
1010 				/* remember to free */
1011 				export->ex_index = strdup(value);
1012 				if (export->ex_index == NULL) {
1013 					(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1014 					    "NFS: out of memory setting "
1015 					    "index property\n"));
1016 					break;
1017 				}
1018 				export->ex_flags |= EX_INDEX;
1019 			}
1020 			break;
1021 		case OPT_LOG:
1022 			if (value == NULL)
1023 				value = strdup("global");
1024 			if (value != NULL)
1025 				configlog(export,
1026 				    strlen(value) ? value : "global");
1027 			break;
1028 		case OPT_CHARSET_MAP:
1029 			/*
1030 			 * Set EX_CHARMAP when there is at least one
1031 			 * charmap conversion property. This will get
1032 			 * checked by the nfs server when it needs to.
1033 			 */
1034 			export->ex_flags |= EX_CHARMAP;
1035 			break;
1036 		case OPT_NOACLFAB:
1037 			if (value != NULL && (strcasecmp(value, "true") == 0 ||
1038 			    strcmp(value, "1") == 0))
1039 				export->ex_flags |= EX_NOACLFAB;
1040 			else
1041 				export->ex_flags &= ~EX_NOACLFAB;
1042 			break;
1043 		case OPT_NOHIDE:
1044 			if (value != NULL && (strcasecmp(value, "true") == 0 ||
1045 			    strcmp(value, "1") == 0))
1046 				export->ex_flags |= EX_NOHIDE;
1047 			else
1048 				export->ex_flags &= ~EX_NOHIDE;
1049 
1050 			break;
1051 		default:
1052 			/* have a syntactic error */
1053 			(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1054 			    "NFS: unrecognized option %s=%s\n"),
1055 			    name != NULL ? name : "",
1056 			    value != NULL ? value : "");
1057 			break;
1058 		}
1059 		if (name != NULL)
1060 			sa_free_attr_string(name);
1061 		if (value != NULL)
1062 			sa_free_attr_string(value);
1063 	}
1064 	return (ret);
1065 }
1066 
1067 /*
1068  * cleanup_export(export)
1069  *
1070  * Cleanup the allocated areas so we don't leak memory
1071  */
1072 
1073 static void
1074 cleanup_export(struct exportdata *export)
1075 {
1076 	int i;
1077 
1078 	free(export->ex_index);
1079 
1080 	for (i = 0; i < export->ex_seccnt; i++) {
1081 		struct secinfo *s = &export->ex_secinfo[i];
1082 
1083 		while (s->s_rootcnt > 0)
1084 			free(s->s_rootnames[--s->s_rootcnt]);
1085 
1086 		free(s->s_rootnames);
1087 	}
1088 	free(export->ex_secinfo);
1089 }
1090 
1091 /*
1092  * Given a seconfig entry and a colon-separated
1093  * list of names, allocate an array big enough
1094  * to hold the root list, then convert each name to
1095  * a principal name according to the security
1096  * info and assign it to an array element.
1097  * Return the array and its size.
1098  */
1099 static caddr_t *
1100 get_rootnames(seconfig_t *sec, char *list, int *count)
1101 {
1102 	caddr_t *a;
1103 	int c, i;
1104 	char *host, *p;
1105 
1106 	/*
1107 	 * Count the number of strings in the list.
1108 	 * This is the number of colon separators + 1.
1109 	 */
1110 	c = 1;
1111 	for (p = list; *p; p++)
1112 		if (*p == ':')
1113 			c++;
1114 	*count = c;
1115 
1116 	a = (caddr_t *)malloc(c * sizeof (char *));
1117 	if (a == NULL) {
1118 		(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1119 		    "get_rootnames: no memory\n"));
1120 		*count = 0;
1121 	} else {
1122 		for (i = 0; i < c; i++) {
1123 			host = strtok(list, ":");
1124 			if (!nfs_get_root_principal(sec, host, &a[i])) {
1125 				while (i > 0)
1126 					free(a[--i]);
1127 				free(a);
1128 				a = NULL;
1129 				*count = 0;
1130 				break;
1131 			}
1132 			list = NULL;
1133 		}
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	return (a);
1137 }
1138 
1139 /*
1140  * fill_security_from_secopts(sp, secopts)
1141  *
1142  * Fill the secinfo structure from the secopts optionset.
1143  */
1144 
1145 static int
1146 fill_security_from_secopts(struct secinfo *sp, sa_security_t secopts)
1147 {
1148 	sa_property_t prop;
1149 	char *type;
1150 	int longform;
1151 	int err = SC_NOERROR;
1152 	uint32_t val;
1153 
1154 	type = sa_get_security_attr(secopts, "sectype");
1155 	if (type != NULL) {
1156 		/* named security type needs secinfo to be filled in */
1157 		err = nfs_getseconfig_byname(type, &sp->s_secinfo);
1158 		sa_free_attr_string(type);
1159 		if (err != SC_NOERROR)
1160 			return (err);
1161 	} else {
1162 		/* default case */
1163 		err = nfs_getseconfig_default(&sp->s_secinfo);
1164 		if (err != SC_NOERROR)
1165 			return (err);
1166 	}
1167 
1168 	err = SA_OK;
1169 	for (prop = sa_get_property(secopts, NULL);
1170 	    prop != NULL && err == SA_OK;
1171 	    prop = sa_get_next_property(prop)) {
1172 		char *name;
1173 		char *value;
1174 
1175 		name = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "type");
1176 		value = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "value");
1177 
1178 		longform = value != NULL && strcmp(value, "*") != 0;
1179 
1180 		switch (findopt(name)) {
1181 		case OPT_RO:
1182 			sp->s_flags |= longform ? M_ROL : M_RO;
1183 			break;
1184 		case OPT_RW:
1185 			sp->s_flags |= longform ? M_RWL : M_RW;
1186 			break;
1187 		case OPT_ROOT:
1188 			sp->s_flags |= M_ROOT;
1189 			/*
1190 			 * if we are using AUTH_UNIX, handle like other things
1191 			 * such as RO/RW
1192 			 */
1193 			if (sp->s_secinfo.sc_rpcnum == AUTH_UNIX)
1194 				break;
1195 			/* not AUTH_UNIX */
1196 			if (value != NULL) {
1197 				sp->s_rootnames = get_rootnames(&sp->s_secinfo,
1198 				    value, &sp->s_rootcnt);
1199 				if (sp->s_rootnames == NULL) {
1200 					err = SA_BAD_VALUE;
1201 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
1202 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1203 					    "Bad root list\n"));
1204 				}
1205 			}
1206 			break;
1207 		case OPT_NONE:
1208 			sp->s_flags |= M_NONE;
1209 			break;
1210 		case OPT_WINDOW:
1211 			if (value != NULL) {
1212 				sp->s_window = atoi(value);
1213 				/* just in case */
1214 				if (sp->s_window < 0)
1215 					sp->s_window = DEF_WIN;
1216 			}
1217 			break;
1218 		case OPT_ROOT_MAPPING:
1219 			if (value != NULL && is_a_number(value)) {
1220 				val = strtoul(value, NULL, 0);
1221 			} else {
1222 				struct passwd *pw;
1223 				pw = getpwnam(value != NULL ? value : "nobody");
1224 				if (pw != NULL) {
1225 					val = pw->pw_uid;
1226 				} else {
1227 					val = UID_NOBODY;
1228 				}
1229 				endpwent();
1230 			}
1231 			sp->s_rootid = val;
1232 			break;
1233 		case OPT_UIDMAP:
1234 		case OPT_GIDMAP:
1235 			sp->s_flags |= M_MAP;
1236 			break;
1237 		default:
1238 			break;
1239 		}
1240 		if (name != NULL)
1241 			sa_free_attr_string(name);
1242 		if (value != NULL)
1243 			sa_free_attr_string(value);
1244 	}
1245 	/* if rw/ro options not set, use default of RW */
1246 	if ((sp->s_flags & NFS_RWMODES) == 0)
1247 		sp->s_flags |= M_RW;
1248 	return (err);
1249 }
1250 
1251 /*
1252  * This is for testing only
1253  * It displays the export structure that
1254  * goes into the kernel.
1255  */
1256 static void
1257 printarg(char *path, struct exportdata *ep)
1258 {
1259 	int i, j;
1260 	struct secinfo *sp;
1261 
1262 	if (debug == 0)
1263 		return;
1264 
1265 	(void) printf("%s:\n", path);
1266 	(void) printf("\tex_version = %d\n", ep->ex_version);
1267 	(void) printf("\tex_path = %s\n", ep->ex_path);
1268 	(void) printf("\tex_pathlen = %ld\n", (ulong_t)ep->ex_pathlen);
1269 	(void) printf("\tex_flags: (0x%02x) ", ep->ex_flags);
1270 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_NOSUID)
1271 		(void) printf("NOSUID ");
1272 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_ACLOK)
1273 		(void) printf("ACLOK ");
1274 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_PUBLIC)
1275 		(void) printf("PUBLIC ");
1276 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_NOSUB)
1277 		(void) printf("NOSUB ");
1278 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_LOG)
1279 		(void) printf("LOG ");
1280 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_CHARMAP)
1281 		(void) printf("CHARMAP ");
1282 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_LOG_ALLOPS)
1283 		(void) printf("LOG_ALLOPS ");
1284 	if (ep->ex_flags == 0)
1285 		(void) printf("(none)");
1286 	(void) printf("\n");
1287 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_LOG) {
1288 		(void) printf("\tex_log_buffer = %s\n",
1289 		    (ep->ex_log_buffer ? ep->ex_log_buffer : "(NULL)"));
1290 		(void) printf("\tex_tag = %s\n",
1291 		    (ep->ex_tag ? ep->ex_tag : "(NULL)"));
1292 	}
1293 	(void) printf("\tex_anon = %d\n", ep->ex_anon);
1294 	(void) printf("\tex_seccnt = %d\n", ep->ex_seccnt);
1295 	(void) printf("\n");
1296 	for (i = 0; i < ep->ex_seccnt; i++) {
1297 		sp = &ep->ex_secinfo[i];
1298 		(void) printf("\t\ts_secinfo = %s\n", sp->s_secinfo.sc_name);
1299 		(void) printf("\t\ts_flags: (0x%02x) ", sp->s_flags);
1300 		if (sp->s_flags & M_ROOT) (void) printf("M_ROOT ");
1301 		if (sp->s_flags & M_RO) (void) printf("M_RO ");
1302 		if (sp->s_flags & M_ROL) (void) printf("M_ROL ");
1303 		if (sp->s_flags & M_RW) (void) printf("M_RW ");
1304 		if (sp->s_flags & M_RWL) (void) printf("M_RWL ");
1305 		if (sp->s_flags & M_NONE) (void) printf("M_NONE ");
1306 		if (sp->s_flags & M_MAP) (void) printf("M_MAP ");
1307 		if (sp->s_flags == 0) (void) printf("(none)");
1308 		(void) printf("\n");
1309 		(void) printf("\t\ts_window = %d\n", sp->s_window);
1310 		(void) printf("\t\ts_rootid = %d\n", sp->s_rootid);
1311 		(void) printf("\t\ts_rootcnt = %d ", sp->s_rootcnt);
1312 		(void) fflush(stdout);
1313 		for (j = 0; j < sp->s_rootcnt; j++)
1314 			(void) printf("%s ", sp->s_rootnames[j] ?
1315 			    sp->s_rootnames[j] : "<null>");
1316 		(void) printf("\n\n");
1317 	}
1318 }
1319 
1320 /*
1321  * count_security(opts)
1322  *
1323  * Count the number of security types (flavors). The optionset has
1324  * been populated with the security flavors as a holding mechanism.
1325  * We later use this number to allocate data structures.
1326  */
1327 
1328 static int
1329 count_security(sa_optionset_t opts)
1330 {
1331 	int count = 0;
1332 	sa_property_t prop;
1333 	if (opts != NULL) {
1334 		for (prop = sa_get_property(opts, NULL); prop != NULL;
1335 		    prop = sa_get_next_property(prop)) {
1336 			count++;
1337 		}
1338 	}
1339 	return (count);
1340 }
1341 
1342 /*
1343  * nfs_sprint_option(rbuff, rbuffsize, incr, prop, sep)
1344  *
1345  * provides a mechanism to format NFS properties into legacy output
1346  * format. If the buffer would overflow, it is reallocated and grown
1347  * as appropriate. Special cases of converting internal form of values
1348  * to those used by "share" are done. this function does one property
1349  * at a time.
1350  */
1351 
1352 static int
1353 nfs_sprint_option(char **rbuff, size_t *rbuffsize, size_t incr,
1354     sa_property_t prop, int sep)
1355 {
1356 	char *name;
1357 	char *value;
1358 	int curlen;
1359 	char *buff = *rbuff;
1360 	size_t buffsize = *rbuffsize;
1361 	int printed = B_FALSE;
1362 
1363 	name = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "type");
1364 	value = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "value");
1365 	if (buff != NULL)
1366 		curlen = strlen(buff);
1367 	else
1368 		curlen = 0;
1369 	if (name != NULL) {
1370 		int len;
1371 		len = strlen(name) + sep;
1372 
1373 		/*
1374 		 * A future RFE would be to replace this with more
1375 		 * generic code and to possibly handle more types.
1376 		 */
1377 		switch (gettype(name)) {
1378 		case OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
1379 			/*
1380 			 * For NFS, boolean value of FALSE means it
1381 			 * doesn't show up in the option list at all.
1382 			 */
1383 			if (value != NULL && strcasecmp(value, "false") == 0)
1384 				goto skip;
1385 			if (value != NULL) {
1386 				sa_free_attr_string(value);
1387 				value = NULL;
1388 			}
1389 			break;
1390 		case OPT_TYPE_ACCLIST:
1391 			if (value != NULL && strcmp(value, "*") == 0) {
1392 				sa_free_attr_string(value);
1393 				value = NULL;
1394 			} else {
1395 				if (value != NULL)
1396 					len += 1 + strlen(value);
1397 			}
1398 			break;
1399 		case OPT_TYPE_LOGTAG:
1400 			if (value != NULL && strlen(value) == 0) {
1401 				sa_free_attr_string(value);
1402 				value = NULL;
1403 			} else {
1404 				if (value != NULL)
1405 					len += 1 + strlen(value);
1406 			}
1407 			break;
1408 		default:
1409 			if (value != NULL)
1410 				len += 1 + strlen(value);
1411 			break;
1412 		}
1413 		while (buffsize <= (curlen + len)) {
1414 			/* need more room */
1415 			buffsize += incr;
1416 			buff = realloc(buff, buffsize);
1417 			if (buff == NULL) {
1418 				/* realloc failed so free everything */
1419 				if (*rbuff != NULL)
1420 					free(*rbuff);
1421 			}
1422 			*rbuff = buff;
1423 			*rbuffsize = buffsize;
1424 			if (buff == NULL)
1425 				goto skip;
1426 
1427 		}
1428 
1429 		if (buff == NULL)
1430 			goto skip;
1431 
1432 		if (value == NULL) {
1433 			(void) snprintf(buff + curlen, buffsize - curlen,
1434 			    "%s%s", sep ? "," : "", name);
1435 		} else {
1436 			(void) snprintf(buff + curlen, buffsize - curlen,
1437 			    "%s%s=%s", sep ? "," : "",
1438 			    name, value != NULL ? value : "");
1439 		}
1440 		printed = B_TRUE;
1441 	}
1442 skip:
1443 	if (name != NULL)
1444 		sa_free_attr_string(name);
1445 	if (value != NULL)
1446 		sa_free_attr_string(value);
1447 	return (printed);
1448 }
1449 
1450 /*
1451  * nfs_format_options(group, hier)
1452  *
1453  * format all the options on the group into an old-style option
1454  * string. If hier is non-zero, walk up the tree to get inherited
1455  * options.
1456  */
1457 
1458 static char *
1459 nfs_format_options(sa_group_t group, int hier)
1460 {
1461 	sa_optionset_t options = NULL;
1462 	sa_optionset_t secoptions = NULL;
1463 	sa_property_t prop, secprop;
1464 	sa_security_t security = NULL;
1465 	char *buff;
1466 	size_t buffsize;
1467 	char *sectype = NULL;
1468 	int sep = 0;
1469 
1470 
1471 	buff = malloc(OPT_CHUNK);
1472 	if (buff == NULL) {
1473 		return (NULL);
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	buff[0] = '\0';
1477 	buffsize = OPT_CHUNK;
1478 
1479 	/*
1480 	 * We may have a an optionset relative to this item. format
1481 	 * these if we find them and then add any security definitions.
1482 	 */
1483 
1484 	options = sa_get_derived_optionset(group, "nfs", hier);
1485 
1486 	/*
1487 	 * do the default set first but skip any option that is also
1488 	 * in the protocol specific optionset.
1489 	 */
1490 	if (options != NULL) {
1491 		for (prop = sa_get_property(options, NULL);
1492 		    prop != NULL; prop = sa_get_next_property(prop)) {
1493 			/*
1494 			 * use this one since we skipped any
1495 			 * of these that were also in
1496 			 * optdefault
1497 			 */
1498 			if (nfs_sprint_option(&buff, &buffsize, OPT_CHUNK,
1499 			    prop, sep))
1500 				sep = 1;
1501 			if (buff == NULL) {
1502 				/*
1503 				 * buff could become NULL if there
1504 				 * isn't enough memory for
1505 				 * nfs_sprint_option to realloc()
1506 				 * as necessary. We can't really
1507 				 * do anything about it at this
1508 				 * point so we return NULL.  The
1509 				 * caller should handle the
1510 				 * failure.
1511 				 */
1512 				if (options != NULL)
1513 					sa_free_derived_optionset(
1514 					    options);
1515 				return (buff);
1516 			}
1517 		}
1518 	}
1519 	secoptions = (sa_optionset_t)sa_get_all_security_types(group,
1520 	    "nfs", hier);
1521 	if (secoptions != NULL) {
1522 		for (secprop = sa_get_property(secoptions, NULL);
1523 		    secprop != NULL;
1524 		    secprop = sa_get_next_property(secprop)) {
1525 			sectype = sa_get_property_attr(secprop, "type");
1526 			security =
1527 			    (sa_security_t)sa_get_derived_security(
1528 			    group, sectype, "nfs", hier);
1529 			if (security != NULL) {
1530 				if (sectype != NULL) {
1531 					prop = sa_create_property(
1532 					    "sec", sectype);
1533 					if (prop == NULL)
1534 						goto err;
1535 					if (nfs_sprint_option(&buff,
1536 					    &buffsize, OPT_CHUNK, prop, sep))
1537 						sep = 1;
1538 					(void) sa_remove_property(prop);
1539 					if (buff == NULL)
1540 						goto err;
1541 				}
1542 				for (prop = sa_get_property(security,
1543 				    NULL); prop != NULL;
1544 				    prop = sa_get_next_property(prop)) {
1545 					if (nfs_sprint_option(&buff,
1546 					    &buffsize, OPT_CHUNK, prop, sep))
1547 						sep = 1;
1548 					if (buff == NULL)
1549 						goto err;
1550 				}
1551 				sa_free_derived_optionset(security);
1552 			}
1553 			if (sectype != NULL)
1554 				sa_free_attr_string(sectype);
1555 		}
1556 		sa_free_derived_optionset(secoptions);
1557 	}
1558 
1559 	if (options != NULL)
1560 		sa_free_derived_optionset(options);
1561 	return (buff);
1562 
1563 err:
1564 	/*
1565 	 * If we couldn't allocate memory for option printing, we need
1566 	 * to break out of the nested loops, cleanup and return NULL.
1567 	 */
1568 	if (secoptions != NULL)
1569 		sa_free_derived_optionset(secoptions);
1570 	if (security != NULL)
1571 		sa_free_derived_optionset(security);
1572 	if (sectype != NULL)
1573 		sa_free_attr_string(sectype);
1574 	if (options != NULL)
1575 		sa_free_derived_optionset(options);
1576 	return (buff);
1577 }
1578 
1579 /*
1580  * Append an entry to the nfslogtab file
1581  */
1582 static int
1583 nfslogtab_add(char *dir, char *buffer, char *tag)
1584 {
1585 	FILE *f;
1586 	struct logtab_ent lep;
1587 	int error = 0;
1588 
1589 	/*
1590 	 * Open the file for update and create it if necessary.
1591 	 * This may leave the I/O offset at the end of the file,
1592 	 * so rewind back to the beginning of the file.
1593 	 */
1594 	f = fopen(NFSLOGTAB, "a+");
1595 	if (f == NULL) {
1596 		error = errno;
1597 		goto out;
1598 	}
1599 	rewind(f);
1600 
1601 	if (lockf(fileno(f), F_LOCK, 0L) < 0) {
1602 		(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1603 		    "share complete, however failed to lock %s "
1604 		    "for update: %s\n"), NFSLOGTAB, strerror(errno));
1605 		error = -1;
1606 		goto out;
1607 	}
1608 
1609 	if (logtab_deactivate_after_boot(f) == -1) {
1610 		(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1611 		    "share complete, however could not deactivate "
1612 		    "entries in %s\n"), NFSLOGTAB);
1613 		error = -1;
1614 		goto out;
1615 	}
1616 
1617 	/*
1618 	 * Remove entries matching buffer and sharepoint since we're
1619 	 * going to replace it with perhaps an entry with a new tag.
1620 	 */
1621 	if (logtab_rement(f, buffer, dir, NULL, -1)) {
1622 		(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1623 		    "share complete, however could not remove matching "
1624 		    "entries in %s\n"), NFSLOGTAB);
1625 		error = -1;
1626 		goto out;
1627 	}
1628 
1629 	/*
1630 	 * Deactivate all active entries matching this sharepoint
1631 	 */
1632 	if (logtab_deactivate(f, NULL, dir, NULL)) {
1633 		(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1634 		    "share complete, however could not deactivate matching "
1635 		    "entries in %s\n"), NFSLOGTAB);
1636 		error = -1;
1637 		goto out;
1638 	}
1639 
1640 	lep.le_buffer = buffer;
1641 	lep.le_path = dir;
1642 	lep.le_tag = tag;
1643 	lep.le_state = LES_ACTIVE;
1644 
1645 	/*
1646 	 * Add new sharepoint / buffer location to nfslogtab
1647 	 */
1648 	if (logtab_putent(f, &lep) < 0) {
1649 		(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1650 		    "share complete, however could not add %s to %s\n"),
1651 		    dir, NFSLOGTAB);
1652 		error = -1;
1653 	}
1654 
1655 out:
1656 	if (f != NULL)
1657 		(void) fclose(f);
1658 	return (error);
1659 }
1660 
1661 /*
1662  * Deactivate an entry from the nfslogtab file
1663  */
1664 static int
1665 nfslogtab_deactivate(char *path)
1666 {
1667 	FILE *f;
1668 	int error = 0;
1669 
1670 	f = fopen(NFSLOGTAB, "r+");
1671 	if (f == NULL) {
1672 		error = errno;
1673 		goto out;
1674 	}
1675 	if (lockf(fileno(f), F_LOCK, 0L) < 0) {
1676 		error = errno;
1677 		(void)  fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1678 		    "share complete, however could not lock %s for "
1679 		    "update: %s\n"), NFSLOGTAB, strerror(error));
1680 		goto out;
1681 	}
1682 	if (logtab_deactivate(f, NULL, path, NULL) == -1) {
1683 		error = -1;
1684 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1685 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1686 		    "share complete, however could not "
1687 		    "deactivate %s in %s\n"), path, NFSLOGTAB);
1688 		goto out;
1689 	}
1690 
1691 out:	if (f != NULL)
1692 		(void) fclose(f);
1693 
1694 	return (error);
1695 }
1696 
1697 /*
1698  * check_public(group, skipshare)
1699  *
1700  * Check the group for any shares that have the public property
1701  * enabled. We skip "skipshare" since that is the one we are
1702  * working with. This is a separate function to make handling
1703  * subgroups simpler. Returns true if there is a share with public.
1704  */
1705 static int
1706 check_public(sa_group_t group, sa_share_t skipshare)
1707 {
1708 	int exists = B_FALSE;
1709 	sa_share_t share;
1710 	sa_optionset_t opt;
1711 	sa_property_t prop;
1712 	char *shared;
1713 
1714 	for (share = sa_get_share(group, NULL); share != NULL;
1715 	    share = sa_get_next_share(share)) {
1716 		if (share == skipshare)
1717 			continue;
1718 
1719 		opt = sa_get_optionset(share, "nfs");
1720 		if (opt == NULL)
1721 			continue;
1722 		prop = sa_get_property(opt, "public");
1723 		if (prop == NULL)
1724 			continue;
1725 		shared = sa_get_share_attr(share, "shared");
1726 		if (shared != NULL) {
1727 			exists = strcmp(shared, "true") == 0;
1728 			sa_free_attr_string(shared);
1729 			if (exists == B_TRUE)
1730 				break;
1731 		}
1732 	}
1733 
1734 	return (exists);
1735 }
1736 
1737 /*
1738  * public_exists(handle, skipshare)
1739  *
1740  * check to see if public option is set on any other share than the
1741  * one specified. Need to check zfs sub-groups as well as the top
1742  * level groups.
1743  */
1744 static int
1745 public_exists(sa_handle_t handle, sa_share_t skipshare)
1746 {
1747 	sa_group_t group = NULL;
1748 
1749 	/*
1750 	 * If we don't have a handle, we can only do syntax check. We
1751 	 * can't check against other shares so we assume OK and will
1752 	 * catch the problem only when we actually try to apply it.
1753 	 */
1754 	if (handle == NULL)
1755 		return (SA_OK);
1756 
1757 	if (skipshare != NULL) {
1758 		group = sa_get_parent_group(skipshare);
1759 		if (group == NULL)
1760 			return (SA_NO_SUCH_GROUP);
1761 	}
1762 
1763 	for (group = sa_get_group(handle, NULL); group != NULL;
1764 	    group = sa_get_next_group(group)) {
1765 		/* Walk any ZFS subgroups as well as all standard groups */
1766 		if (sa_group_is_zfs(group)) {
1767 			sa_group_t subgroup;
1768 			for (subgroup = sa_get_sub_group(group);
1769 			    subgroup != NULL;
1770 			    subgroup = sa_get_next_group(subgroup)) {
1771 				if (check_public(subgroup, skipshare))
1772 					return (B_TRUE);
1773 			}
1774 		} else {
1775 			if (check_public(group, skipshare))
1776 				return (B_TRUE);
1777 		}
1778 	}
1779 	return (B_FALSE);
1780 }
1781 
1782 /*
1783  * sa_enable_share at the protocol level, enable_share must tell the
1784  * implementation that it is to enable the share. This entails
1785  * converting the path and options into the appropriate ioctl
1786  * calls. It is assumed that all error checking of paths, etc. were
1787  * done earlier.
1788  */
1789 static int
1790 nfs_enable_share(sa_share_t share)
1791 {
1792 	struct exportdata export;
1793 	sa_optionset_t secoptlist;
1794 	struct secinfo *sp;
1795 	int num_secinfo;
1796 	sa_optionset_t opt;
1797 	sa_security_t sec;
1798 	sa_property_t prop;
1799 	char *path;
1800 	int err = SA_OK;
1801 	int i;
1802 	int iszfs;
1803 	sa_handle_t handle;
1804 
1805 	/* Don't drop core if the NFS module isn't loaded. */
1806 	(void) signal(SIGSYS, SIG_IGN);
1807 
1808 	/* get the path since it is important in several places */
1809 	path = sa_get_share_attr(share, "path");
1810 	if (path == NULL)
1811 		return (SA_NO_SUCH_PATH);
1812 
1813 	iszfs = sa_path_is_zfs(path);
1814 	/*
1815 	 * find the optionsets and security sets.  There may not be
1816 	 * any or there could be one or two for each of optionset and
1817 	 * security may have multiple, one per security type per
1818 	 * protocol type.
1819 	 */
1820 	opt = sa_get_derived_optionset(share, "nfs", 1);
1821 	secoptlist = (sa_optionset_t)sa_get_all_security_types(share, "nfs", 1);
1822 	if (secoptlist != NULL)
1823 		num_secinfo = MAX(1, count_security(secoptlist));
1824 	else
1825 		num_secinfo = 1;
1826 
1827 	/*
1828 	 * walk through the options and fill in the structure
1829 	 * appropriately.
1830 	 */
1831 
1832 	(void) memset(&export, '\0', sizeof (export));
1833 
1834 	/*
1835 	 * do non-security options first since there is only one after
1836 	 * the derived group is constructed.
1837 	 */
1838 	export.ex_version = EX_CURRENT_VERSION;
1839 	export.ex_anon = UID_NOBODY; /* this is our default value */
1840 	export.ex_index = NULL;
1841 	export.ex_path = path;
1842 	export.ex_pathlen = strlen(path) + 1;
1843 
1844 	if (opt != NULL)
1845 		err = fill_export_from_optionset(&export, opt);
1846 
1847 	/*
1848 	 * check to see if "public" is set. If it is, then make sure
1849 	 * no other share has it set. If it is already used, fail.
1850 	 */
1851 
1852 	handle = sa_find_group_handle((sa_group_t)share);
1853 	if (export.ex_flags & EX_PUBLIC && public_exists(handle, share)) {
1854 		(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1855 		    "NFS: Cannot share more than one file "
1856 		    "system with 'public' property\n"));
1857 		err = SA_NOT_ALLOWED;
1858 		goto out;
1859 	}
1860 
1861 	sp = calloc(num_secinfo, sizeof (struct secinfo));
1862 	if (sp == NULL) {
1863 		err = SA_NO_MEMORY;
1864 		(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1865 		    "NFS: NFS: no memory for security\n"));
1866 		goto out;
1867 	}
1868 	export.ex_secinfo = sp;
1869 	/* get default secinfo */
1870 	export.ex_seccnt = num_secinfo;
1871 	/*
1872 	 * since we must have one security option defined, we
1873 	 * init to the default and then override as we find
1874 	 * defined security options. This handles the case
1875 	 * where we have no defined options but we need to set
1876 	 * up one.
1877 	 */
1878 	sp[0].s_window = DEF_WIN;
1879 	sp[0].s_rootnames = NULL;
1880 	/* setup a default in case no properties defined */
1881 	if (nfs_getseconfig_default(&sp[0].s_secinfo)) {
1882 		(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1883 		    "NFS: nfs_getseconfig_default: failed to "
1884 		    "get default security mode\n"));
1885 		err = SA_CONFIG_ERR;
1886 	}
1887 	if (secoptlist != NULL) {
1888 		for (i = 0, prop = sa_get_property(secoptlist, NULL);
1889 		    prop != NULL && i < num_secinfo;
1890 		    prop = sa_get_next_property(prop), i++) {
1891 			char *sectype;
1892 			sectype = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "type");
1893 			/*
1894 			 * if sectype is NULL, we probably
1895 			 * have a memory problem and can't get
1896 			 * the correct values. Rather than
1897 			 * exporting with incorrect security,
1898 			 * don't share it.
1899 			 */
1900 			if (sectype == NULL) {
1901 				err = SA_NO_MEMORY;
1902 				(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1903 				    "NFS: Cannot share %s: "
1904 				    "no memory\n"), path);
1905 				goto out;
1906 			}
1907 			sec = (sa_security_t)sa_get_derived_security(
1908 			    share, sectype, "nfs", 1);
1909 			sp[i].s_window = DEF_WIN;
1910 			sp[i].s_rootcnt = 0;
1911 			sp[i].s_rootnames = NULL;
1912 			(void) fill_security_from_secopts(&sp[i], sec);
1913 			if (sec != NULL)
1914 				sa_free_derived_security(sec);
1915 			if (sectype != NULL)
1916 				sa_free_attr_string(sectype);
1917 		}
1918 	}
1919 
1920 	/* now add the share to the internal tables */
1921 	printarg(path, &export);
1922 	/*
1923 	 * call the exportfs system call which is implemented
1924 	 * via the nfssys() call as the EXPORTFS subfunction.
1925 	 */
1926 	if (iszfs) {
1927 		struct exportfs_args ea;
1928 		share_t sh;
1929 
1930 		ea.dname = path;
1931 		ea.uex = &export;
1932 
1933 		(void) sa_sharetab_fill_zfs(share, &sh, "nfs");
1934 		err = sa_share_zfs(share, NULL, path, &sh, &ea, ZFS_SHARE_NFS);
1935 		if (err != SA_OK) {
1936 			errno = err;
1937 			err = -1;
1938 		}
1939 		sa_emptyshare(&sh);
1940 	} else {
1941 		err = exportfs(path, &export);
1942 	}
1943 
1944 	if (err < 0) {
1945 		err = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
1946 		switch (errno) {
1947 		case EPERM:
1948 			err = SA_NO_PERMISSION;
1949 			break;
1950 		case EEXIST:
1951 			err = SA_SHARE_EXISTS;
1952 			break;
1953 		default:
1954 			break;
1955 		}
1956 	} else {
1957 		/* update sharetab with an add/modify */
1958 		if (!iszfs) {
1959 			(void) sa_update_sharetab(share, "nfs");
1960 		}
1961 	}
1962 
1963 	if (err == SA_OK) {
1964 		/*
1965 		 * enable services as needed. This should probably be
1966 		 * done elsewhere in order to minimize the calls to
1967 		 * check services.
1968 		 */
1969 		/*
1970 		 * check to see if logging and other services need to
1971 		 * be triggered, but only if there wasn't an
1972 		 * error. This is probably where sharetab should be
1973 		 * updated with the NFS specific entry.
1974 		 */
1975 		if (export.ex_flags & EX_LOG) {
1976 			/* enable logging */
1977 			if (nfslogtab_add(path, export.ex_log_buffer,
1978 			    export.ex_tag) != 0) {
1979 				(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1980 				    "Could not enable logging for %s\n"),
1981 				    path);
1982 			}
1983 			_check_services(service_list_logging);
1984 		} else {
1985 			/*
1986 			 * don't have logging so remove it from file. It might
1987 			 * not be thre, but that doesn't matter.
1988 			 */
1989 			(void) nfslogtab_deactivate(path);
1990 			_check_services(service_list_default);
1991 		}
1992 	}
1993 
1994 out:
1995 	if (path != NULL)
1996 		free(path);
1997 
1998 	cleanup_export(&export);
1999 	if (opt != NULL)
2000 		sa_free_derived_optionset(opt);
2001 	if (secoptlist != NULL)
2002 		(void) sa_destroy_optionset(secoptlist);
2003 	return (err);
2004 }
2005 
2006 /*
2007  * nfs_disable_share(share, path)
2008  *
2009  * Unshare the specified share. Note that "path" is the same path as
2010  * what is in the "share" object. It is passed in to avoid an
2011  * additional lookup. A missing "path" value makes this a no-op
2012  * function.
2013  */
2014 static int
2015 nfs_disable_share(sa_share_t share, char *path)
2016 {
2017 	int err;
2018 	int ret = SA_OK;
2019 	int iszfs;
2020 	sa_group_t parent;
2021 	sa_handle_t handle;
2022 
2023 	if (path == NULL)
2024 		return (ret);
2025 
2026 	/*
2027 	 * If the share is in a ZFS group we need to handle it
2028 	 * differently.  Just being on a ZFS file system isn't
2029 	 * enough since we may be in a legacy share case.
2030 	 */
2031 	parent = sa_get_parent_group(share);
2032 	iszfs = sa_group_is_zfs(parent);
2033 	if (iszfs) {
2034 		struct exportfs_args ea;
2035 		share_t sh = { 0 };
2036 		ea.dname = path;
2037 		ea.uex = NULL;
2038 		sh.sh_path = path;
2039 		sh.sh_fstype = "nfs";
2040 
2041 		err = sa_share_zfs(share, NULL, path, &sh,
2042 		    &ea, ZFS_UNSHARE_NFS);
2043 		if (err != SA_OK) {
2044 			errno = err;
2045 			err = -1;
2046 		}
2047 	} else {
2048 		err = exportfs(path, NULL);
2049 	}
2050 	if (err < 0) {
2051 		/*
2052 		 * TBD: only an error in some
2053 		 * cases - need better analysis
2054 		 */
2055 		switch (errno) {
2056 		case EPERM:
2057 		case EACCES:
2058 			ret = SA_NO_PERMISSION;
2059 			break;
2060 		case EINVAL:
2061 		case ENOENT:
2062 			ret = SA_NO_SUCH_PATH;
2063 			break;
2064 		default:
2065 			ret = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
2066 			break;
2067 		}
2068 	}
2069 	if (ret == SA_OK || ret == SA_NO_SUCH_PATH) {
2070 		handle = sa_find_group_handle((sa_group_t)share);
2071 		if (!iszfs)
2072 			(void) sa_delete_sharetab(handle, path, "nfs");
2073 		/* just in case it was logged */
2074 		(void) nfslogtab_deactivate(path);
2075 	}
2076 	return (ret);
2077 }
2078 
2079 static int
2080 check_user(char *value)
2081 {
2082 	int ret = SA_OK;
2083 
2084 	if (!is_a_number(value)) {
2085 		struct passwd *pw;
2086 		/*
2087 		 * in this case it would have to be a
2088 		 * user name
2089 		 */
2090 		pw = getpwnam(value);
2091 		if (pw == NULL)
2092 			ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2093 		endpwent();
2094 	} else {
2095 		uint64_t intval;
2096 		intval = strtoull(value, NULL, 0);
2097 		if (intval > UID_MAX && intval != -1)
2098 			ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2099 	}
2100 
2101 	return (ret);
2102 }
2103 
2104 static int
2105 check_group(char *value)
2106 {
2107 	int ret = SA_OK;
2108 
2109 	if (!is_a_number(value)) {
2110 		struct group *gr;
2111 		/*
2112 		 * in this case it would have to be a
2113 		 * group name
2114 		 */
2115 		gr = getgrnam(value);
2116 		if (gr == NULL)
2117 			ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2118 		endgrent();
2119 	} else {
2120 		uint64_t intval;
2121 		intval = strtoull(value, NULL, 0);
2122 		if (intval > UID_MAX && intval != -1)
2123 			ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2124 	}
2125 
2126 	return (ret);
2127 }
2128 
2129 /*
2130  * check_rorwnone(v1, v2, v3)
2131  *
2132  * check ro vs rw vs none values.  Over time this may get beefed up.
2133  * for now it just does simple checks. v1 is never NULL but v2 or v3
2134  * could be.
2135  */
2136 
2137 static int
2138 check_rorwnone(char *v1, char *v2, char *v3)
2139 {
2140 	int ret = SA_OK;
2141 	if (v2 != NULL && strcmp(v1, v2) == 0)
2142 		ret = SA_VALUE_CONFLICT;
2143 	else if (v3 != NULL && strcmp(v1, v3) == 0)
2144 		ret = SA_VALUE_CONFLICT;
2145 
2146 	return (ret);
2147 }
2148 
2149 /*
2150  * nfs_validate_property(handle, property, parent)
2151  *
2152  * Check that the property has a legitimate value for its type.
2153  */
2154 
2155 static int
2156 nfs_validate_property(sa_handle_t handle, sa_property_t property,
2157     sa_optionset_t parent)
2158 {
2159 	int ret = SA_OK;
2160 	char *propname;
2161 	char *other1;
2162 	char *other2;
2163 	int optindex;
2164 	nfsl_config_t *configlist;
2165 	sa_group_t parent_group;
2166 	char *value;
2167 
2168 	propname = sa_get_property_attr(property, "type");
2169 
2170 	if ((optindex = findopt(propname)) < 0)
2171 		ret = SA_NO_SUCH_PROP;
2172 
2173 	/* need to validate value range here as well */
2174 
2175 	if (ret == SA_OK) {
2176 		parent_group = sa_get_parent_group((sa_share_t)parent);
2177 		if (optdefs[optindex].share && parent_group != NULL &&
2178 		    !sa_is_share(parent_group))
2179 			ret = SA_PROP_SHARE_ONLY;
2180 	}
2181 	if (ret == SA_OK) {
2182 		if (optdefs[optindex].index == OPT_PUBLIC) {
2183 			/*
2184 			 * Public is special in that only one instance can
2185 			 * be in the repository at the same time.
2186 			 */
2187 			if (public_exists(handle, parent_group)) {
2188 				sa_free_attr_string(propname);
2189 				return (SA_VALUE_CONFLICT);
2190 			}
2191 		}
2192 		value = sa_get_property_attr(property, "value");
2193 		if (value != NULL) {
2194 			/* first basic type checking */
2195 			switch (optdefs[optindex].type) {
2196 
2197 			case OPT_TYPE_NUMBER:
2198 				/* check that the value is all digits */
2199 				if (!is_a_number(value))
2200 					ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2201 				break;
2202 
2203 			case OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
2204 				ret = boolean_check(value);
2205 				break;
2206 
2207 			case OPT_TYPE_USER:
2208 				ret = check_user(value);
2209 				break;
2210 
2211 			case OPT_TYPE_FILE:
2212 				if (strcmp(value, "..") == 0 ||
2213 				    strchr(value, '/') != NULL) {
2214 					ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2215 				}
2216 				break;
2217 
2218 			case OPT_TYPE_ACCLIST: {
2219 				sa_property_t oprop1;
2220 				sa_property_t oprop2;
2221 				char *ovalue1 = NULL;
2222 				char *ovalue2 = NULL;
2223 
2224 				if (parent == NULL)
2225 					break;
2226 				/*
2227 				 * access list handling. Should eventually
2228 				 * validate that all the values make sense.
2229 				 * Also, ro and rw may have cross value
2230 				 * conflicts.
2231 				 */
2232 				if (strcmp(propname, SHOPT_RO) == 0) {
2233 					other1 = SHOPT_RW;
2234 					other2 = SHOPT_NONE;
2235 				} else if (strcmp(propname, SHOPT_RW) == 0) {
2236 					other1 = SHOPT_RO;
2237 					other2 = SHOPT_NONE;
2238 				} else if (strcmp(propname, SHOPT_NONE) == 0) {
2239 					other1 = SHOPT_RO;
2240 					other2 = SHOPT_RW;
2241 				} else {
2242 					other1 = NULL;
2243 					other2 = NULL;
2244 				}
2245 				if (other1 == NULL && other2 == NULL)
2246 					break;
2247 
2248 				/* compare rw(ro) with ro(rw) */
2249 
2250 				oprop1 = sa_get_property(parent, other1);
2251 				oprop2 = sa_get_property(parent, other2);
2252 				if (oprop1 == NULL && oprop2 == NULL)
2253 					break;
2254 				/*
2255 				 * Only potential confusion if other1
2256 				 * or other2 exists. Check the values
2257 				 * and run the check if there is a
2258 				 * value other than the one we are
2259 				 * explicitly looking at.
2260 				 */
2261 				ovalue1 = sa_get_property_attr(oprop1, "value");
2262 				ovalue2 = sa_get_property_attr(oprop2, "value");
2263 				if (ovalue1 != NULL || ovalue2 != NULL)
2264 					ret = check_rorwnone(value, ovalue1,
2265 					    ovalue2);
2266 
2267 				if (ovalue1 != NULL)
2268 					sa_free_attr_string(ovalue1);
2269 				if (ovalue2 != NULL)
2270 					sa_free_attr_string(ovalue2);
2271 				break;
2272 			}
2273 
2274 			case OPT_TYPE_LOGTAG:
2275 				if (nfsl_getconfig_list(&configlist) == 0) {
2276 					int error;
2277 					if (value == NULL ||
2278 					    strlen(value) == 0) {
2279 						if (value != NULL)
2280 							sa_free_attr_string(
2281 							    value);
2282 						value = strdup("global");
2283 					}
2284 					if (value != NULL &&
2285 					    nfsl_findconfig(configlist, value,
2286 					    &error) == NULL) {
2287 						ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2288 					}
2289 					/* Must always free when done */
2290 					nfsl_freeconfig_list(&configlist);
2291 				} else {
2292 					ret = SA_CONFIG_ERR;
2293 				}
2294 				break;
2295 
2296 			case OPT_TYPE_STRING:
2297 				/* whatever is here should be ok */
2298 				break;
2299 
2300 			case OPT_TYPE_SECURITY:
2301 				/*
2302 				 * The "sec" property isn't used in the
2303 				 * non-legacy parts of sharemgr. We need to
2304 				 * reject it here. For legacy, it is pulled
2305 				 * out well before we get here.
2306 				 */
2307 				ret = SA_NO_SUCH_PROP;
2308 				break;
2309 
2310 			case OPT_TYPE_MAPPING: {
2311 				char *p;
2312 				char *n;
2313 				char *c;
2314 				int (*f)(char *);
2315 
2316 				sa_security_t security;
2317 
2318 				/*
2319 				 * mapping is only supported for sec=sys
2320 				 */
2321 				ret = SA_CONFIG_ERR;
2322 				if (parent_group == NULL)
2323 					break;
2324 
2325 				for (security = sa_get_security(parent_group,
2326 				    NULL, NULL); security != NULL;
2327 				    security = sa_get_next_security(security)) {
2328 					char *type;
2329 					char *sectype;
2330 
2331 					type = sa_get_security_attr(security,
2332 					    "type");
2333 					if (type == NULL)
2334 						continue;
2335 
2336 					if (strcmp(type, "nfs") != 0) {
2337 						sa_free_attr_string(type);
2338 						continue;
2339 					}
2340 					sa_free_attr_string(type);
2341 
2342 					sectype = sa_get_security_attr(security,
2343 					    "sectype");
2344 					if (sectype == NULL)
2345 						continue;
2346 
2347 					if (strcmp(sectype, "sys") != 0) {
2348 						sa_free_attr_string(sectype);
2349 						ret = SA_CONFIG_ERR;
2350 						break;
2351 					}
2352 					sa_free_attr_string(sectype);
2353 					ret = SA_OK;
2354 				}
2355 
2356 				if (ret != SA_OK)
2357 					break;
2358 
2359 				assert(optindex == OPT_UIDMAP ||
2360 				    optindex == OPT_GIDMAP);
2361 				f = optindex == OPT_UIDMAP ? check_user :
2362 				    check_group;
2363 
2364 
2365 				p = strdup(value);
2366 				if (p == NULL)
2367 					ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2368 
2369 				for (c = p; ret == SA_OK && c != NULL; c = n) {
2370 					char *s;
2371 					char *t;
2372 
2373 					n = strchr(c, '~');
2374 					if (n != NULL)
2375 						*n++ = '\0';
2376 
2377 					s = strchr(c, ':');
2378 					if (s != NULL) {
2379 						*s++ = '\0';
2380 						t = strchr(s, ':');
2381 						if (t != NULL)
2382 							*t = '\0';
2383 					}
2384 
2385 					if (s == NULL || t == NULL)
2386 						ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2387 
2388 					if (ret == SA_OK && *c != '\0' &&
2389 					    strcmp(c, "*") != 0)
2390 						ret = f(c);
2391 
2392 					if (ret == SA_OK && *s != '\0' &&
2393 					    strcmp(s, "-1") != 0)
2394 						ret = f(s);
2395 				}
2396 
2397 				free(p);
2398 
2399 				break;
2400 			}
2401 
2402 			default:
2403 				break;
2404 			}
2405 
2406 			if (value != NULL)
2407 				sa_free_attr_string(value);
2408 
2409 			if (ret == SA_OK && optdefs[optindex].check != NULL) {
2410 				/* do the property specific check */
2411 				ret = optdefs[optindex].check(handle, property);
2412 			}
2413 		}
2414 	}
2415 
2416 	if (propname != NULL)
2417 		sa_free_attr_string(propname);
2418 	return (ret);
2419 }
2420 
2421 /*
2422  * Protocol management functions
2423  *
2424  * Properties defined in the default files are defined in
2425  * proto_option_defs for parsing and validation. If "other" and
2426  * "compare" are set, then the value for this property should be
2427  * compared against the property specified in "other" using the
2428  * "compare" check (either <= or >=) in order to ensure that the
2429  * values are in the correct range.  E.g. setting server_versmin
2430  * higher than server_versmax should not be allowed.
2431  */
2432 
2433 struct proto_option_defs {
2434 	char *tag;
2435 	char *name;	/* display name -- remove protocol identifier */
2436 	uint_t index;
2437 	int type;
2438 	union {
2439 	    int intval;
2440 	    char *string;
2441 	} defvalue;
2442 	uint32_t svcs;
2443 	int32_t minval;
2444 	int32_t maxval;
2445 	int (*validator)(uint_t, char *);
2446 } proto_options[] = {
2447 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFSD_SERVERS			0
2448 	{
2449 		.tag = "nfsd_servers",
2450 		.name = "servers",
2451 		.index = PROTO_OPT_NFSD_SERVERS,
2452 		.type = OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2453 		.defvalue.intval = 1024,
2454 		.svcs = SVC_NFSD,
2455 		.minval = 1,
2456 		.maxval = INT32_MAX,
2457 		.validator = range_check_validator
2458 	},
2459 #define	PROTO_OPT_LOCKD_LISTEN_BACKLOG		1
2460 	{
2461 		.tag = "lockd_listen_backlog",
2462 		.name = "lockd_listen_backlog",
2463 		.index = PROTO_OPT_LOCKD_LISTEN_BACKLOG,
2464 		.type = OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2465 		.defvalue.intval = 32,
2466 		.svcs = SVC_LOCKD,
2467 		.minval = 32,
2468 		.maxval = INT32_MAX,
2469 		.validator = range_check_validator
2470 	},
2471 #define	PROTO_OPT_LOCKD_SERVERS			2
2472 	{
2473 		.tag = "lockd_servers",
2474 		.name = "lockd_servers",
2475 		.index = PROTO_OPT_LOCKD_SERVERS,
2476 		.type = OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2477 		.defvalue.intval = 256,
2478 		.svcs = SVC_LOCKD,
2479 		.minval = 1,
2480 		.maxval = INT32_MAX,
2481 		.validator = range_check_validator
2482 	},
2483 #define	PROTO_OPT_LOCKD_RETRANSMIT_TIMEOUT	3
2484 	{
2485 		.tag = "lockd_retransmit_timeout",
2486 		.name = "lockd_retransmit_timeout",
2487 		.index = PROTO_OPT_LOCKD_RETRANSMIT_TIMEOUT,
2488 		.type = OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2489 		.defvalue.intval = 5,
2490 		.svcs = SVC_LOCKD,
2491 		.minval = 0,
2492 		.maxval = INT32_MAX,
2493 		.validator = range_check_validator
2494 	},
2495 #define	PROTO_OPT_GRACE_PERIOD			4
2496 	{
2497 		.tag = "grace_period",
2498 		.name = "grace_period",
2499 		.index = PROTO_OPT_GRACE_PERIOD,
2500 		.type = OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2501 		.defvalue.intval = 90,
2502 		.svcs = SVC_LOCKD,
2503 		.minval = 0,
2504 		.maxval = INT32_MAX,
2505 		.validator = range_check_validator
2506 	},
2507 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_VERSMIN		5
2508 	{
2509 		.tag = "nfs_server_versmin",
2510 		.name = "server_versmin",
2511 		.index = PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_VERSMIN,
2512 		.type = OPT_TYPE_STRING,
2513 		.defvalue.string = "2",
2514 		.svcs = SVC_NFSD | SVC_MOUNTD,
2515 		.minval =  NFS_VERSMIN,
2516 		.maxval = NFS_VERSMAX,
2517 		.validator = range_check_validator_server
2518 	},
2519 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_VERSMAX		6
2520 	{
2521 		.tag = "nfs_server_versmax",
2522 		.name = "server_versmax",
2523 		.index = PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_VERSMAX,
2524 		.type = OPT_TYPE_STRING,
2525 		.defvalue.string = "4",
2526 		.svcs = SVC_NFSD | SVC_MOUNTD,
2527 		.minval = NFS_VERSMIN,
2528 		.maxval = NFS_VERSMAX,
2529 		.validator = range_check_validator_server
2530 	},
2531 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFS_CLIENT_VERSMIN		7
2532 	{
2533 		.tag = "nfs_client_versmin",
2534 		.name = "client_versmin",
2535 		.index = PROTO_OPT_NFS_CLIENT_VERSMIN,
2536 		.type = OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2537 		.defvalue.intval = NFS_VERSMIN_DEFAULT,
2538 		.svcs = SVC_CLIENT,
2539 		.minval = NFS_VERSMIN,
2540 		.maxval = NFS_VERSMAX,
2541 		.validator = range_check_validator_client
2542 	},
2543 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFS_CLIENT_VERSMAX		8
2544 	{
2545 		.tag = "nfs_client_versmax",
2546 		.name = "client_versmax",
2547 		.index = PROTO_OPT_NFS_CLIENT_VERSMAX,
2548 		.type = OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2549 		.defvalue.intval = NFS_VERSMAX_DEFAULT,
2550 		.svcs = SVC_CLIENT,
2551 		.minval = NFS_VERSMIN,
2552 		.maxval = NFS_VERSMAX,
2553 		.validator = range_check_validator_client
2554 	},
2555 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_DELEGATION		9
2556 	{
2557 		.tag = "nfs_server_delegation",
2558 		.name = "server_delegation",
2559 		.index = PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_DELEGATION,
2560 		.type = OPT_TYPE_ONOFF,
2561 		.defvalue.intval = NFS_SERVER_DELEGATION_DEFAULT,
2562 		.svcs = SVC_NFSD,
2563 		.validator = onoff_validator
2564 	},
2565 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFSMAPID_DOMAIN		10
2566 	{
2567 		.tag = "nfsmapid_domain",
2568 		.name = "nfsmapid_domain",
2569 		.index = PROTO_OPT_NFSMAPID_DOMAIN,
2570 		.type =  OPT_TYPE_DOMAIN,
2571 		.defvalue.string = NULL,
2572 		.svcs = SVC_NFSMAPID,
2573 		.validator = domain_validator
2574 	},
2575 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFSD_MAX_CONNECTIONS		11
2576 	{
2577 		.tag = "nfsd_max_connections",
2578 		.name = "max_connections",
2579 		.index = PROTO_OPT_NFSD_MAX_CONNECTIONS,
2580 		.type = OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2581 		.defvalue.intval = -1,
2582 		.svcs = SVC_NFSD,
2583 		.minval = -1,
2584 		.maxval = INT32_MAX,
2585 		.validator = range_check_validator
2586 	},
2587 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFSD_PROTOCOL			12
2588 	{
2589 		.tag = "nfsd_protocol",
2590 		.name = "protocol",
2591 		.index = PROTO_OPT_NFSD_PROTOCOL,
2592 		.type = OPT_TYPE_PROTOCOL,
2593 		.defvalue.intval = 0,
2594 		.svcs = SVC_NFSD,
2595 		.validator = protocol_validator
2596 	},
2597 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFSD_LISTEN_BACKLOG		13
2598 	{
2599 		.tag = "nfsd_listen_backlog",
2600 		.name = "listen_backlog",
2601 		.index = PROTO_OPT_NFSD_LISTEN_BACKLOG,
2602 		.type = OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2603 		.defvalue.intval = 0,
2604 		.svcs = SVC_NFSD,
2605 		.minval = 0,
2606 		.maxval = INT32_MAX,
2607 		.validator = range_check_validator
2608 	},
2609 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFSD_DEVICE			14
2610 	{
2611 		.tag = "nfsd_device",
2612 		.name = "device",
2613 		.index = PROTO_OPT_NFSD_DEVICE,
2614 		.type = OPT_TYPE_STRING,
2615 		.defvalue.string = NULL,
2616 		.svcs = SVC_NFSD
2617 	},
2618 #define	PROTO_OPT_MOUNTD_LISTEN_BACKLOG		15
2619 	{
2620 		.tag = "mountd_listen_backlog",
2621 		.name = "mountd_listen_backlog",
2622 		.index = PROTO_OPT_MOUNTD_LISTEN_BACKLOG,
2623 		.type = OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2624 		.defvalue.intval = 64,
2625 		.svcs = SVC_NFSD | SVC_MOUNTD,
2626 		.minval = 1,
2627 		.maxval = INT32_MAX,
2628 		.validator = range_check_validator
2629 	},
2630 #define	PROTO_OPT_MOUNTD_MAX_THREADS		16
2631 	{
2632 		.tag = "mountd_max_threads",
2633 		.name = "mountd_max_threads",
2634 		.index = PROTO_OPT_MOUNTD_MAX_THREADS,
2635 		.type = OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2636 		.defvalue.intval = 16,
2637 		.svcs = SVC_NFSD | SVC_MOUNTD,
2638 		.minval = 1,
2639 		.maxval = INT32_MAX,
2640 		.validator = range_check_validator
2641 	},
2642 #define	PROTO_OPT_MOUNTD_PORT			17
2643 	{
2644 		.tag = "mountd_port",
2645 		.name = "mountd_port",
2646 		.index = PROTO_OPT_MOUNTD_PORT,
2647 		.type = OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2648 		.defvalue.intval = 0,
2649 		.svcs = SVC_NFSD | SVC_MOUNTD,
2650 		.minval = 1,
2651 		.maxval = UINT16_MAX,
2652 		.validator = range_check_validator
2653 	},
2654 #define	PROTO_OPT_MOUNTD_REMOTE_DUMP		18
2655 	{
2656 		.tag = "mountd_remote_dump",
2657 		.name = "mountd_remote_dump",
2658 		.index = PROTO_OPT_MOUNTD_REMOTE_DUMP,
2659 		.type = OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
2660 		.defvalue.intval = B_FALSE,
2661 		.svcs = SVC_NFSD | SVC_MOUNTD,
2662 		.minval = B_FALSE,
2663 		.maxval = B_TRUE,
2664 		.validator = boolean_validator
2665 	},
2666 #define	PROTO_OPT_STATD_PORT			19
2667 	{
2668 		.tag = "statd_port",
2669 		.name = "statd_port",
2670 		.index = PROTO_OPT_STATD_PORT,
2671 		.type = OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2672 		.defvalue.intval = 0,
2673 		.svcs = SVC_STATD,
2674 		.minval = 1,
2675 		.maxval = UINT16_MAX,
2676 		.validator = range_check_validator
2677 	}
2678 };
2679 
2680 /*
2681  * Check the range of value as int range.
2682  */
2683 static int
2684 range_check_validator_value(uint_t index, int type, char *value, int *intval)
2685 {
2686 	int val;
2687 	const char *errstr;
2688 
2689 	if (index >= ARRAY_SIZE(proto_options))
2690 		return (SA_NO_SUCH_PROP);
2691 
2692 	VERIFY3S(proto_options[index].index, ==, index);
2693 
2694 	if (!is_a_number(value))
2695 		return (SA_BAD_VALUE);
2696 
2697 	val = strtonumx(value, proto_options[index].minval,
2698 	    proto_options[index].maxval, &errstr, 0);
2699 	if (errstr != NULL) {
2700 		(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2701 		    "bad option value: %s: %s\n"), proto_options[index].name,
2702 		    errstr);
2703 		return (SA_BAD_VALUE);
2704 	}
2705 
2706 	if (intval != NULL)
2707 		*intval = val;
2708 	return (SA_OK);
2709 }
2710 
2711 static int
2712 range_check_validator(uint_t index, char *value)
2713 {
2714 	return (range_check_validator_value(index, OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2715 	    value, NULL));
2716 }
2717 
2718 /*
2719  * Return integer value of versmin or versmax property.
2720  * This will need update, once we add support for minor versions.
2721  */
2722 static int
2723 nfs_get_vers_minmax(uint_t index)
2724 {
2725 	char *pvalue;
2726 	sa_property_t prop;
2727 	sa_optionset_t opts;
2728 	int rval;
2729 	const char *errstr;
2730 
2731 	opts = nfs_get_proto_set();
2732 	prop = sa_get_property(opts, proto_options[index].name);
2733 
2734 	/* in case of failure, return default */
2735 	if (prop == NULL) {
2736 		rval = proto_options[index].defvalue.intval;
2737 	} else {
2738 		pvalue = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "value");
2739 		rval = strtonumx(pvalue,
2740 		    proto_options[index].minval,
2741 		    proto_options[index].maxval,
2742 		    &errstr, 0);
2743 		sa_free_attr_string(pvalue);
2744 		if (errstr != NULL)
2745 			rval = proto_options[index].defvalue.intval;
2746 	}
2747 	return (rval);
2748 }
2749 
2750 /*
2751  * Verify that the value for the property specified by index is valid
2752  * relative to the opposite value in the case of a min/max variable.
2753  */
2754 static int
2755 range_check_validator_client(uint_t index, char *value)
2756 {
2757 	int ret, val;
2758 
2759 	if (value == NULL)
2760 		return (SA_BAD_VALUE);
2761 
2762 	ret = range_check_validator_value(index, OPT_TYPE_NUMBER, value, &val);
2763 	if (ret != SA_OK)
2764 		return (ret);
2765 
2766 	switch (index) {
2767 	case PROTO_OPT_NFS_CLIENT_VERSMIN:
2768 		/* versmin must be <= versmax */
2769 		if (val > nfs_get_vers_minmax(PROTO_OPT_NFS_CLIENT_VERSMAX))
2770 			ret = SA_VALUE_CONFLICT;
2771 		break;
2772 
2773 	case PROTO_OPT_NFS_CLIENT_VERSMAX:
2774 		/* versmax must be >= versmin */
2775 		if (val < nfs_get_vers_minmax(PROTO_OPT_NFS_CLIENT_VERSMIN))
2776 			ret = SA_VALUE_CONFLICT;
2777 		break;
2778 
2779 	default:
2780 		(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2781 		    "Unexpected nfs protocol validator index: %u\n"), index);
2782 		ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2783 		break;
2784 	}
2785 
2786 	return (ret);
2787 }
2788 
2789 /*
2790  * Verify that the value for the property specified by index is valid
2791  * relative to the opposite value in the case of a min/max variable.
2792  */
2793 static int
2794 range_check_validator_server(uint_t index, char *value)
2795 {
2796 	int ret, val;
2797 
2798 	if (value == NULL)
2799 		return (SA_BAD_VALUE);
2800 
2801 	ret = range_check_validator_value(index, OPT_TYPE_STRING, value, &val);
2802 	if (ret != SA_OK)
2803 		return (ret);
2804 
2805 	switch (index) {
2806 	case PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_VERSMIN:
2807 		/* versmin must be <= versmax */
2808 		if (val > nfs_get_vers_minmax(PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_VERSMAX))
2809 			ret = SA_VALUE_CONFLICT;
2810 		break;
2811 
2812 	case PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_VERSMAX:
2813 		/* versmax must be >= versmin */
2814 		if (val < nfs_get_vers_minmax(PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_VERSMIN))
2815 			ret = SA_VALUE_CONFLICT;
2816 		break;
2817 
2818 	default:
2819 		(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2820 		    "Unexpected nfs protocol validator index: %u\n"), index);
2821 		ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2822 		break;
2823 	}
2824 
2825 	return (ret);
2826 }
2827 
2828 static int
2829 onoff_validator(uint_t index, char *value)
2830 {
2831 	if (index >= ARRAY_SIZE(proto_options))
2832 		return (SA_NO_SUCH_PROP);
2833 
2834 	VERIFY3S(proto_options[index].index, ==, index);
2835 
2836 	if (strcasecmp(value, "on") != 0 &&
2837 	    strcasecmp(value, "off") != 0) {
2838 		return (SA_BAD_VALUE);
2839 	}
2840 	return (SA_OK);
2841 }
2842 
2843 static int
2844 domain_validator(uint_t index, char *value)
2845 {
2846 	char *cp;
2847 
2848 	if (index >= ARRAY_SIZE(proto_options))
2849 		return (SA_NO_SUCH_PROP);
2850 
2851 	VERIFY3S(proto_options[index].index, ==, index);
2852 
2853 	/*
2854 	 * needs to be a qualified domain so will have at
2855 	 * least one period and other characters on either
2856 	 * side of it.  A zero length string is also allowed
2857 	 * and is the way to turn off the override.
2858 	 */
2859 	if (strlen(value) == 0)
2860 		return (SA_OK);
2861 
2862 	cp = strchr(value, '.');
2863 	if (cp == NULL || cp == value || strchr(value, '@') != NULL)
2864 		return (SA_BAD_VALUE);
2865 
2866 	return (SA_OK);
2867 }
2868 
2869 static int
2870 boolean_check(char *value)
2871 {
2872 	if (strlen(value) == 0 ||
2873 	    strcasecmp(value, "true") == 0 ||
2874 	    strcasecmp(value, "1") == 0 ||
2875 	    strcasecmp(value, "false") == 0 ||
2876 	    strcasecmp(value, "0") == 0)
2877 		return (SA_OK);
2878 
2879 	return (SA_BAD_VALUE);
2880 }
2881 
2882 static int
2883 boolean_validator(uint_t index, char *value)
2884 {
2885 	if (index >= ARRAY_SIZE(proto_options))
2886 		return (SA_NO_SUCH_PROP);
2887 
2888 	VERIFY3S(proto_options[index].index, ==, index);
2889 
2890 	return (boolean_check(value));
2891 }
2892 
2893 static int
2894 protocol_validator(uint_t index, char *value)
2895 {
2896 	struct netconfig *nconf;
2897 	void *nc;
2898 	boolean_t pfound = B_FALSE;
2899 
2900 	if (index >= ARRAY_SIZE(proto_options))
2901 		return (SA_NO_SUCH_PROP);
2902 
2903 	VERIFY3S(proto_options[index].index, ==, index);
2904 
2905 	if (strcasecmp(value, "all") == 0)
2906 		return (SA_OK);
2907 
2908 	nc = setnetconfig();
2909 	if (nc == NULL) {
2910 		(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2911 		    "setnetconfig failed: %s\n"), strerror(errno));
2912 	} else {
2913 		while ((nconf = getnetconfig(nc)) != NULL) {
2914 			if (strcmp(nconf->nc_proto, value) == 0) {
2915 				pfound = B_TRUE;
2916 				break;
2917 			}
2918 		}
2919 		(void) endnetconfig(nc);
2920 	}
2921 
2922 	if (!pfound)
2923 		return (SA_BAD_VALUE);
2924 
2925 	return (SA_OK);
2926 }
2927 
2928 /*
2929  * the protoset holds the defined options so we don't have to read
2930  * them multiple times
2931  */
2932 static sa_protocol_properties_t protoset;
2933 
2934 static int
2935 findprotoopt(char *name)
2936 {
2937 	int i;
2938 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(proto_options); i++) {
2939 		if (strcasecmp(proto_options[i].name, name) == 0)
2940 			return (i);
2941 	}
2942 	return (-1);
2943 }
2944 
2945 /*
2946  * fixcaselower(str)
2947  *
2948  * convert a string to lower case (inplace).
2949  */
2950 
2951 static void
2952 fixcaselower(char *str)
2953 {
2954 	while (*str) {
2955 		*str = tolower(*str);
2956 		str++;
2957 	}
2958 }
2959 
2960 /*
2961  * skipwhitespace(str)
2962  *
2963  * Skip leading white space. It is assumed that it is called with a
2964  * valid pointer.
2965  */
2966 
2967 static char *
2968 skipwhitespace(char *str)
2969 {
2970 	while (*str && isspace(*str))
2971 		str++;
2972 
2973 	return (str);
2974 }
2975 
2976 /*
2977  * extractprop()
2978  *
2979  * Extract the property and value out of the line and create the
2980  * property in the optionset.
2981  */
2982 static int
2983 extractprop(char *name, char *value)
2984 {
2985 	sa_property_t prop;
2986 	int index;
2987 	int ret = SA_OK;
2988 	/*
2989 	 * Remove any leading
2990 	 * white space.
2991 	 */
2992 	name = skipwhitespace(name);
2993 
2994 	index = findprotoopt(name);
2995 	if (index >= 0) {
2996 		fixcaselower(name);
2997 		prop = sa_create_property(proto_options[index].name, value);
2998 		if (prop != NULL)
2999 			ret = sa_add_protocol_property(protoset, prop);
3000 		else
3001 			ret = SA_NO_MEMORY;
3002 	}
3003 	return (ret);
3004 }
3005 
3006 scf_type_t
3007 getscftype(int type)
3008 {
3009 	scf_type_t ret;
3010 
3011 	switch (type) {
3012 	case OPT_TYPE_NUMBER:
3013 		ret = SCF_TYPE_INTEGER;
3014 	break;
3015 	case OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
3016 		ret = SCF_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
3017 	break;
3018 	default:
3019 		ret = SCF_TYPE_ASTRING;
3020 	}
3021 	return (ret);
3022 }
3023 
3024 char *
3025 getsvcname(uint32_t svcs)
3026 {
3027 	char *service;
3028 	switch (svcs) {
3029 		case SVC_LOCKD:
3030 			service = LOCKD;
3031 			break;
3032 		case SVC_STATD:
3033 			service = STATD;
3034 			break;
3035 		case SVC_NFSD:
3036 			service = NFSD;
3037 			break;
3038 		case SVC_CLIENT:
3039 			service = NFS_CLIENT_SVC;
3040 			break;
3041 		case SVC_NFS4CBD:
3042 			service = NFS4CBD;
3043 			break;
3044 		case SVC_NFSMAPID:
3045 			service = NFSMAPID;
3046 			break;
3047 		case SVC_RQUOTAD:
3048 			service = RQUOTAD;
3049 			break;
3050 		case SVC_NFSLOGD:
3051 			service = NFSLOGD;
3052 			break;
3053 		case SVC_REPARSED:
3054 			service = REPARSED;
3055 			break;
3056 		default:
3057 			service = NFSD;
3058 	}
3059 	return (service);
3060 }
3061 
3062 /*
3063  * initprotofromsmf()
3064  *
3065  * Read NFS SMF properties and add the defined values to the
3066  * protoset.  Note that default values are known from the built in
3067  * table in case SMF doesn't have a definition. Not having
3068  * SMF properties is OK since we have builtin default
3069  * values.
3070  */
3071 static int
3072 initprotofromsmf(void)
3073 {
3074 	char name[PATH_MAX];
3075 	char value[PATH_MAX];
3076 	int ret = SA_OK, bufsz = 0, i;
3077 
3078 	protoset = sa_create_protocol_properties("nfs");
3079 	if (protoset != NULL) {
3080 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(proto_options); i++) {
3081 			scf_type_t ptype;
3082 			char *svc_name;
3083 
3084 			bzero(value, PATH_MAX);
3085 			(void) strncpy(name, proto_options[i].name, PATH_MAX);
3086 			/* Replace NULL with the correct instance */
3087 			ptype = getscftype(proto_options[i].type);
3088 			svc_name = getsvcname(proto_options[i].svcs);
3089 			bufsz = PATH_MAX;
3090 			ret = nfs_smf_get_prop(name, value,
3091 			    (char *)DEFAULT_INSTANCE, ptype,
3092 			    svc_name, &bufsz);
3093 			if (ret == SA_OK) {
3094 				ret = extractprop(name, value);
3095 			}
3096 		}
3097 	} else {
3098 		ret = SA_NO_MEMORY;
3099 	}
3100 
3101 	return (ret);
3102 }
3103 
3104 /*
3105  * add_defaults()
3106  *
3107  * Add the default values for any property not defined
3108  * in NFS SMF repository.
3109  * Values are set according to their defined types.
3110  */
3111 
3112 static void
3113 add_defaults(void)
3114 {
3115 	int i;
3116 	char number[MAXDIGITS];
3117 
3118 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(proto_options); i++) {
3119 		sa_property_t prop;
3120 		prop = sa_get_protocol_property(protoset,
3121 		    proto_options[i].name);
3122 		if (prop == NULL) {
3123 			/* add the default value */
3124 			switch (proto_options[i].type) {
3125 			case OPT_TYPE_NUMBER:
3126 				(void) snprintf(number, sizeof (number), "%d",
3127 				    proto_options[i].defvalue.intval);
3128 				prop = sa_create_property(proto_options[i].name,
3129 				    number);
3130 				break;
3131 
3132 			case OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
3133 				prop = sa_create_property(proto_options[i].name,
3134 				    proto_options[i].defvalue.intval ?
3135 				    "true" : "false");
3136 				break;
3137 
3138 			case OPT_TYPE_ONOFF:
3139 				prop = sa_create_property(proto_options[i].name,
3140 				    proto_options[i].defvalue.intval ?
3141 				    "on" : "off");
3142 				break;
3143 
3144 			case OPT_TYPE_STRING:
3145 				if (proto_options[i].defvalue.string != NULL) {
3146 					prop = sa_create_property(
3147 					    proto_options[i].name,
3148 					    proto_options[i].defvalue.string);
3149 					break;
3150 				}
3151 
3152 				/* FALLTHROUGH */
3153 			default:
3154 				/* treat as strings of zero length */
3155 				prop = sa_create_property(proto_options[i].name,
3156 				    "");
3157 				break;
3158 			}
3159 			if (prop != NULL)
3160 				(void) sa_add_protocol_property(protoset, prop);
3161 		}
3162 	}
3163 }
3164 
3165 static void
3166 free_protoprops(void)
3167 {
3168 	if (protoset != NULL) {
3169 		xmlFreeNode(protoset);
3170 		protoset = NULL;
3171 	}
3172 }
3173 
3174 /*
3175  * nfs_init()
3176  *
3177  * Initialize the NFS plugin.
3178  */
3179 
3180 static int
3181 nfs_init(void)
3182 {
3183 	int ret = SA_OK;
3184 
3185 	if (sa_plugin_ops.sa_init != nfs_init) {
3186 		(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3187 		    "NFS plugin not properly initialized\n"));
3188 		return (SA_CONFIG_ERR);
3189 	}
3190 
3191 	ret = initprotofromsmf();
3192 	if (ret != SA_OK) {
3193 		(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3194 		    "NFS plugin problem with SMF repository: %s\n"),
3195 		    sa_errorstr(ret));
3196 		ret = SA_OK;
3197 	}
3198 	add_defaults();
3199 
3200 	return (ret);
3201 }
3202 
3203 /*
3204  * nfs_fini()
3205  *
3206  * uninitialize the NFS plugin. Want to avoid memory leaks.
3207  */
3208 
3209 static void
3210 nfs_fini(void)
3211 {
3212 	free_protoprops();
3213 }
3214 
3215 /*
3216  * nfs_get_proto_set()
3217  *
3218  * Return an optionset with all the protocol specific properties in
3219  * it.
3220  */
3221 
3222 static sa_protocol_properties_t
3223 nfs_get_proto_set(void)
3224 {
3225 	return (protoset);
3226 }
3227 
3228 /*
3229  * service_in_state(service, chkstate)
3230  *
3231  * Want to know if the specified service is in the desired state
3232  * (chkstate) or not. Return true (1) if it is and false (0) if it
3233  * isn't.
3234  */
3235 static int
3236 service_in_state(char *service, const char *chkstate)
3237 {
3238 	char *state;
3239 	int ret = B_FALSE;
3240 
3241 	state = smf_get_state(service);
3242 	if (state != NULL) {
3243 		/* got the state so get the equality for the return value */
3244 		ret = strcmp(state, chkstate) == 0 ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE;
3245 		free(state);
3246 	}
3247 	return (ret);
3248 }
3249 
3250 /*
3251  * restart_service(svcs)
3252  *
3253  * Walk through the bit mask of services that need to be restarted in
3254  * order to use the new property values. Some properties affect
3255  * multiple daemons. Should only restart a service if it is currently
3256  * enabled (online).
3257  */
3258 
3259 static void
3260 restart_service(uint32_t svcs)
3261 {
3262 	uint32_t mask;
3263 	int ret;
3264 	char *service;
3265 
3266 	for (mask = 1; svcs != 0; mask <<= 1) {
3267 		switch (svcs & mask) {
3268 		case SVC_LOCKD:
3269 			service = LOCKD;
3270 			break;
3271 		case SVC_STATD:
3272 			service = STATD;
3273 			break;
3274 		case SVC_NFSD:
3275 			service = NFSD;
3276 			break;
3277 		case SVC_MOUNTD:
3278 			service = MOUNTD;
3279 			break;
3280 		case SVC_NFS4CBD:
3281 			service = NFS4CBD;
3282 			break;
3283 		case SVC_NFSMAPID:
3284 			service = NFSMAPID;
3285 			break;
3286 		case SVC_RQUOTAD:
3287 			service = RQUOTAD;
3288 			break;
3289 		case SVC_NFSLOGD:
3290 			service = NFSLOGD;
3291 			break;
3292 		case SVC_REPARSED:
3293 			service = REPARSED;
3294 			break;
3295 		case SVC_CLIENT:
3296 			service = NFS_CLIENT_SVC;
3297 			break;
3298 		default:
3299 			continue;
3300 		}
3301 
3302 		/*
3303 		 * Only attempt to restart the service if it is
3304 		 * currently running. In the future, it may be
3305 		 * desirable to use smf_refresh_instance if the NFS
3306 		 * services ever implement the refresh method.
3307 		 */
3308 		if (service_in_state(service, SCF_STATE_STRING_ONLINE)) {
3309 			ret = smf_restart_instance(service);
3310 			/*
3311 			 * There are only a few SMF errors at this point, but
3312 			 * it is also possible that a bad value may have put
3313 			 * the service into maintenance if there wasn't an
3314 			 * SMF level error.
3315 			 */
3316 			if (ret != 0) {
3317 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3318 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3319 				    "%s failed to restart: %s\n"),
3320 				    service, scf_strerror(scf_error()));
3321 			} else {
3322 				/*
3323 				 * Check whether it has gone to "maintenance"
3324 				 * mode or not. Maintenance implies something
3325 				 * went wrong.
3326 				 */
3327 				if (service_in_state(service,
3328 				    SCF_STATE_STRING_MAINT)) {
3329 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
3330 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3331 					    "%s failed to restart\n"),
3332 					    service);
3333 				}
3334 			}
3335 		}
3336 		svcs &= ~mask;
3337 	}
3338 }
3339 
3340 /*
3341  * nfs_set_proto_prop(prop)
3342  *
3343  * check that prop is valid.
3344  */
3345 
3346 static int
3347 nfs_set_proto_prop(sa_property_t prop)
3348 {
3349 	int ret = SA_OK;
3350 	char *name;
3351 	char *value;
3352 	struct proto_option_defs *opt;
3353 
3354 	name = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "type");
3355 	value = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "value");
3356 	if (name == NULL || value == NULL) {
3357 		ret = SA_NO_SUCH_PROP;
3358 		goto out;
3359 	}
3360 
3361 	int index = findprotoopt(name);
3362 	if (index < 0) {
3363 		ret = SA_NO_SUCH_PROP;
3364 		goto out;
3365 	}
3366 	opt = &proto_options[index];
3367 
3368 	if (opt->validator != NULL)
3369 		ret = opt->validator(index, value);
3370 
3371 	if (ret == SA_OK) {
3372 		scf_type_t sctype;
3373 		char *svc_name;
3374 		char *instance = NULL;
3375 
3376 		sctype = getscftype(opt->type);
3377 		svc_name = getsvcname(opt->svcs);
3378 		if (sctype == SCF_TYPE_BOOLEAN) {
3379 			if (value != NULL)
3380 				sa_free_attr_string(value);
3381 			if (string_to_boolean(value) == 0)
3382 				value = strdup("0");
3383 			else
3384 				value = strdup("1");
3385 		}
3386 		ret = nfs_smf_set_prop(name, value, instance, sctype, svc_name);
3387 		if (ret == SA_OK) {
3388 			restart_service(opt->svcs);
3389 		} else {
3390 			(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3391 			    "Cannot restart NFS services : %s\n"),
3392 			    sa_errorstr(ret));
3393 		}
3394 	}
3395 out:
3396 	if (name != NULL)
3397 		sa_free_attr_string(name);
3398 	if (value != NULL)
3399 		sa_free_attr_string(value);
3400 	return (ret);
3401 }
3402 
3403 /*
3404  * nfs_get_status()
3405  *
3406  * What is the current status of the nfsd? We use the SMF state here.
3407  * Caller must free the returned value.
3408  */
3409 
3410 static char *
3411 nfs_get_status(void)
3412 {
3413 	return (smf_get_state(NFSD));
3414 }
3415 
3416 /*
3417  * nfs_space_alias(alias)
3418  *
3419  * Lookup the space (security) name. If it is default, convert to the
3420  * real name.
3421  */
3422 
3423 static char *
3424 nfs_space_alias(char *space)
3425 {
3426 	char *name = space;
3427 	seconfig_t secconf;
3428 
3429 	/*
3430 	 * Only the space named "default" is special. If it is used,
3431 	 * the default needs to be looked up and the real name used.
3432 	 * This is normally "sys" but could be changed.  We always
3433 	 * change default to the real name.
3434 	 */
3435 	if (strcmp(space, "default") == 0 &&
3436 	    nfs_getseconfig_default(&secconf) == 0) {
3437 		if (nfs_getseconfig_bynumber(secconf.sc_nfsnum, &secconf) == 0)
3438 			name = secconf.sc_name;
3439 	}
3440 	return (strdup(name));
3441 }
3442 
3443 /*
3444  * nfs_features()
3445  *
3446  * Return a mask of the features required.
3447  */
3448 
3449 static uint64_t
3450 nfs_features(void)
3451 {
3452 	return ((uint64_t)SA_FEATURE_DFSTAB | SA_FEATURE_SERVER);
3453 }
3454