xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libshare/nfs/libshare_nfs.c (revision 3cac7b0d73edf3f2674ad0f64d1fff3d2e59ae8c)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2014, 2016 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright 2018 Nexenta Systems, Inc.
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * NFS specific functions
30  */
31 
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <ctype.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <locale.h>
39 #include <signal.h>
40 #include <strings.h>
41 #include "libshare.h"
42 #include "libshare_impl.h"
43 #include <nfs/export.h>
44 #include <pwd.h>
45 #include <grp.h>
46 #include <limits.h>
47 #include <libscf.h>
48 #include <syslog.h>
49 #include <rpcsvc/daemon_utils.h>
50 #include "nfslog_config.h"
51 #include "nfslogtab.h"
52 #include "libshare_nfs.h"
53 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
54 #include <nfs/nfssys.h>
55 #include <netconfig.h>
56 #include "smfcfg.h"
57 
58 /* should really be in some global place */
59 #define	DEF_WIN	30000
60 #define	OPT_CHUNK	1024
61 
62 int debug = 0;
63 
64 #define	NFS_SERVER_SVC	"svc:/network/nfs/server:default"
65 #define	NFS_CLIENT_SVC	(char *)"svc:/network/nfs/client:default"
66 
67 /* internal functions */
68 static int nfs_init();
69 static void nfs_fini();
70 static int nfs_enable_share(sa_share_t);
71 static int nfs_disable_share(sa_share_t, char *);
72 static int nfs_validate_property(sa_handle_t, sa_property_t, sa_optionset_t);
73 static int nfs_validate_security_mode(char *);
74 static int nfs_is_security_opt(char *);
75 static int nfs_parse_legacy_options(sa_group_t, char *);
76 static char *nfs_format_options(sa_group_t, int);
77 static int nfs_set_proto_prop(sa_property_t);
78 static sa_protocol_properties_t nfs_get_proto_set();
79 static char *nfs_get_status();
80 static char *nfs_space_alias(char *);
81 static uint64_t nfs_features();
82 
83 /*
84  * ops vector that provides the protocol specific info and operations
85  * for share management.
86  */
87 
88 struct sa_plugin_ops sa_plugin_ops = {
89 	SA_PLUGIN_VERSION,
90 	"nfs",
91 	nfs_init,
92 	nfs_fini,
93 	nfs_enable_share,
94 	nfs_disable_share,
95 	nfs_validate_property,
96 	nfs_validate_security_mode,
97 	nfs_is_security_opt,
98 	nfs_parse_legacy_options,
99 	nfs_format_options,
100 	nfs_set_proto_prop,
101 	nfs_get_proto_set,
102 	nfs_get_status,
103 	nfs_space_alias,
104 	NULL,	/* update_legacy */
105 	NULL,	/* delete_legacy */
106 	NULL,	/* change_notify */
107 	NULL,	/* enable_resource */
108 	NULL,	/* disable_resource */
109 	nfs_features,
110 	NULL,	/* transient shares */
111 	NULL,	/* notify resource */
112 	NULL,	/* rename_resource */
113 	NULL,	/* run_command */
114 	NULL,	/* command_help */
115 	NULL	/* delete_proto_section */
116 };
117 
118 /*
119  * list of support services needed
120  * defines should come from head/rpcsvc/daemon_utils.h
121  */
122 
123 static char *service_list_default[] =
124 	{ STATD, LOCKD, MOUNTD, NFSD, NFSMAPID, RQUOTAD, REPARSED, NULL };
125 static char *service_list_logging[] =
126 	{ STATD, LOCKD, MOUNTD, NFSD, NFSMAPID, RQUOTAD, NFSLOGD, REPARSED,
127 	    NULL };
128 
129 /*
130  * option definitions.  Make sure to keep the #define for the option
131  * index just before the entry it is the index for. Changing the order
132  * can cause breakage.  E.g OPT_RW is index 1 and must precede the
133  * line that includes the SHOPT_RW and OPT_RW entries.
134  */
135 
136 struct option_defs optdefs[] = {
137 #define	OPT_RO		0
138 	{SHOPT_RO, OPT_RO, OPT_TYPE_ACCLIST},
139 #define	OPT_RW		1
140 	{SHOPT_RW, OPT_RW, OPT_TYPE_ACCLIST},
141 #define	OPT_ROOT	2
142 	{SHOPT_ROOT, OPT_ROOT, OPT_TYPE_ACCLIST},
143 #define	OPT_SECURE	3
144 	{SHOPT_SECURE, OPT_SECURE, OPT_TYPE_DEPRECATED},
145 #define	OPT_ANON	4
146 	{SHOPT_ANON, OPT_ANON, OPT_TYPE_USER},
147 #define	OPT_WINDOW	5
148 	{SHOPT_WINDOW, OPT_WINDOW, OPT_TYPE_NUMBER},
149 #define	OPT_NOSUID	6
150 	{SHOPT_NOSUID, OPT_NOSUID, OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN},
151 #define	OPT_ACLOK	7
152 	{SHOPT_ACLOK, OPT_ACLOK, OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN},
153 #define	OPT_NOSUB	8
154 	{SHOPT_NOSUB, OPT_NOSUB, OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN},
155 #define	OPT_SEC		9
156 	{SHOPT_SEC, OPT_SEC, OPT_TYPE_SECURITY},
157 #define	OPT_PUBLIC	10
158 	{SHOPT_PUBLIC, OPT_PUBLIC, OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN, OPT_SHARE_ONLY},
159 #define	OPT_INDEX	11
160 	{SHOPT_INDEX, OPT_INDEX, OPT_TYPE_FILE},
161 #define	OPT_LOG		12
162 	{SHOPT_LOG, OPT_LOG, OPT_TYPE_LOGTAG},
163 #define	OPT_CKSUM	13
164 	{SHOPT_CKSUM, OPT_CKSUM, OPT_TYPE_STRINGSET},
165 #define	OPT_NONE	14
166 	{SHOPT_NONE, OPT_NONE, OPT_TYPE_ACCLIST},
167 #define	OPT_ROOT_MAPPING	15
168 	{SHOPT_ROOT_MAPPING, OPT_ROOT_MAPPING, OPT_TYPE_USER},
169 #define	OPT_CHARSET_MAP	16
170 	{"", OPT_CHARSET_MAP, OPT_TYPE_ACCLIST},
171 #define	OPT_NOACLFAB	17
172 	{SHOPT_NOACLFAB, OPT_NOACLFAB, OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN},
173 #define	OPT_UIDMAP	18
174 	{SHOPT_UIDMAP, OPT_UIDMAP, OPT_TYPE_MAPPING},
175 #define	OPT_GIDMAP	19
176 	{SHOPT_GIDMAP, OPT_GIDMAP, OPT_TYPE_MAPPING},
177 #define	OPT_NOHIDE	20
178 	{SHOPT_NOHIDE, OPT_NOHIDE, OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN},
179 #ifdef VOLATILE_FH_TEST	/* XXX added for testing volatile fh's only */
180 #define	OPT_VOLFH	21
181 	{SHOPT_VOLFH, OPT_VOLFH},
182 #endif /* VOLATILE_FH_TEST */
183 	NULL
184 };
185 
186 /*
187  * Codesets that may need to be converted to UTF-8 for file paths.
188  * Add new names here to add new property support. If we ever get a
189  * way to query the kernel for character sets, this should become
190  * dynamically loaded. Make sure changes here are reflected in
191  * cmd/fs.d/nfs/mountd/nfscmd.c
192  */
193 
194 static char *legal_conv[] = {
195 	"euc-cn",
196 	"euc-jp",
197 	"euc-jpms",
198 	"euc-kr",
199 	"euc-tw",
200 	"iso8859-1",
201 	"iso8859-2",
202 	"iso8859-5",
203 	"iso8859-6",
204 	"iso8859-7",
205 	"iso8859-8",
206 	"iso8859-9",
207 	"iso8859-13",
208 	"iso8859-15",
209 	"koi8-r",
210 	NULL
211 };
212 
213 /*
214  * list of properties that are related to security flavors.
215  */
216 static char *seclist[] = {
217 	SHOPT_RO,
218 	SHOPT_RW,
219 	SHOPT_ROOT,
220 	SHOPT_WINDOW,
221 	SHOPT_NONE,
222 	SHOPT_ROOT_MAPPING,
223 	SHOPT_UIDMAP,
224 	SHOPT_GIDMAP,
225 	NULL
226 };
227 
228 /* structure for list of securities */
229 struct securities {
230 	sa_security_t security;
231 	struct securities *next;
232 };
233 
234 /*
235  * findcharset(charset)
236  *
237  * Returns B_TRUE if the charset is a legal conversion otherwise
238  * B_FALSE. This will need to be rewritten to be more efficient when
239  * we have a dynamic list of legal conversions.
240  */
241 
242 static boolean_t
243 findcharset(char *charset)
244 {
245 	int i;
246 
247 	for (i = 0; legal_conv[i] != NULL; i++)
248 		if (strcmp(charset, legal_conv[i]) == 0)
249 			return (B_TRUE);
250 	return (B_FALSE);
251 }
252 
253 /*
254  * findopt(name)
255  *
256  * Lookup option "name" in the option table and return the table
257  * index.
258  */
259 
260 static int
261 findopt(char *name)
262 {
263 	int i;
264 	if (name != NULL) {
265 		for (i = 0; optdefs[i].tag != NULL; i++) {
266 			if (strcmp(optdefs[i].tag, name) == 0)
267 				return (optdefs[i].index);
268 		}
269 		if (findcharset(name))
270 			return (OPT_CHARSET_MAP);
271 	}
272 	return (-1);
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  * gettype(name)
277  *
278  * Return the type of option "name".
279  */
280 
281 static int
282 gettype(char *name)
283 {
284 	int optdef;
285 
286 	optdef = findopt(name);
287 	if (optdef != -1)
288 		return (optdefs[optdef].type);
289 	return (OPT_TYPE_ANY);
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * nfs_validate_security_mode(mode)
294  *
295  * is the specified mode string a valid one for use with NFS?
296  */
297 
298 static int
299 nfs_validate_security_mode(char *mode)
300 {
301 	seconfig_t secinfo;
302 	int err;
303 
304 	(void) memset(&secinfo, '\0', sizeof (secinfo));
305 	err = nfs_getseconfig_byname(mode, &secinfo);
306 	if (err == SC_NOERROR)
307 		return (1);
308 	return (0);
309 }
310 
311 /*
312  * nfs_is_security_opt(tok)
313  *
314  * check to see if tok represents an option that is only valid in some
315  * security flavor.
316  */
317 
318 static int
319 nfs_is_security_opt(char *tok)
320 {
321 	int i;
322 
323 	for (i = 0; seclist[i] != NULL; i++) {
324 		if (strcmp(tok, seclist[i]) == 0)
325 			return (1);
326 	}
327 	return (0);
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  * find_security(seclist, sec)
332  *
333  * Walk the current list of security flavors and return true if it is
334  * present, else return false.
335  */
336 
337 static int
338 find_security(struct securities *seclist, sa_security_t sec)
339 {
340 	while (seclist != NULL) {
341 		if (seclist->security == sec)
342 			return (1);
343 		seclist = seclist->next;
344 	}
345 	return (0);
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  * make_security_list(group, securitymodes, proto)
350  *	go through the list of securitymodes and add them to the
351  *	group's list of security optionsets. We also keep a list of
352  *	those optionsets so we don't have to find them later. All of
353  *	these will get copies of the same properties.
354  */
355 
356 static struct securities *
357 make_security_list(sa_group_t group, char *securitymodes, char *proto)
358 {
359 	char *tok, *next = NULL;
360 	struct securities *curp, *headp = NULL, *prev;
361 	sa_security_t check;
362 	int freetok = 0;
363 
364 	for (tok = securitymodes; tok != NULL; tok = next) {
365 		next = strchr(tok, ':');
366 		if (next != NULL)
367 			*next++ = '\0';
368 		if (strcmp(tok, "default") == 0) {
369 			/* resolve default into the real type */
370 			tok = nfs_space_alias(tok);
371 			freetok = 1;
372 		}
373 		check = sa_get_security(group, tok, proto);
374 
375 		/* add to the security list if it isn't there already */
376 		if (check == NULL || !find_security(headp, check)) {
377 			curp = (struct securities *)calloc(1,
378 			    sizeof (struct securities));
379 			if (curp != NULL) {
380 				if (check == NULL) {
381 					curp->security = sa_create_security(
382 					    group, tok, proto);
383 				} else {
384 					curp->security = check;
385 				}
386 				/*
387 				 * note that the first time through the loop,
388 				 * headp will be NULL and prev will be
389 				 * undefined.  Since headp is NULL, we set
390 				 * both it and prev to the curp (first
391 				 * structure to be allocated).
392 				 *
393 				 * later passes through the loop will have
394 				 * headp not being NULL and prev will be used
395 				 * to allocate at the end of the list.
396 				 */
397 				if (headp == NULL) {
398 					headp = curp;
399 					prev = curp;
400 				} else {
401 					prev->next = curp;
402 					prev = curp;
403 				}
404 			}
405 		}
406 
407 		if (freetok) {
408 			freetok = 0;
409 			sa_free_attr_string(tok);
410 		}
411 	}
412 	return (headp);
413 }
414 
415 static void
416 free_security_list(struct securities *sec)
417 {
418 	struct securities *next;
419 	if (sec != NULL) {
420 		for (next = sec->next; sec != NULL; sec = next) {
421 			next = sec->next;
422 			free(sec);
423 		}
424 	}
425 }
426 
427 /*
428  * nfs_alistcat(str1, str2, sep)
429  *
430  * concatenate str1 and str2 into a new string using sep as a separate
431  * character. If memory allocation fails, return NULL;
432  */
433 
434 static char *
435 nfs_alistcat(char *str1, char *str2, char sep)
436 {
437 	char *newstr;
438 	size_t len;
439 
440 	len = strlen(str1) + strlen(str2) + 2;
441 	newstr = (char *)malloc(len);
442 	if (newstr != NULL)
443 		(void) snprintf(newstr, len, "%s%c%s", str1, sep, str2);
444 	return (newstr);
445 }
446 
447 /*
448  * add_security_prop(sec, name, value, persist, iszfs)
449  *
450  * Add the property to the securities structure. This accumulates
451  * properties for as part of parsing legacy options.
452  */
453 
454 static int
455 add_security_prop(struct securities *sec, char *name, char *value,
456     int persist, int iszfs)
457 {
458 	sa_property_t prop;
459 	int ret = SA_OK;
460 
461 	for (; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next) {
462 		if (value == NULL) {
463 			if (strcmp(name, SHOPT_RW) == 0 ||
464 			    strcmp(name, SHOPT_RO) == 0)
465 				value = "*";
466 			else
467 				value = "true";
468 		}
469 
470 		/*
471 		 * Get the existing property, if it exists, so we can
472 		 * determine what to do with it. The ro/rw/root
473 		 * properties can be merged if multiple instances of
474 		 * these properies are given. For example, if "rw"
475 		 * exists with a value "host1" and a later token of
476 		 * rw="host2" is seen, the values are merged into a
477 		 * single rw="host1:host2".
478 		 */
479 		prop = sa_get_property(sec->security, name);
480 
481 		if (prop != NULL) {
482 			char *oldvalue;
483 			char *newvalue;
484 
485 			/*
486 			 * The security options of ro/rw/root/uidmap/gidmap
487 			 * might appear multiple times.  If they do, the values
488 			 * need to be merged.  If it was previously empty, the
489 			 * new value alone is added.
490 			 */
491 			oldvalue = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "value");
492 			if (oldvalue != NULL) {
493 				char sep = ':';
494 
495 				if (strcmp(name, SHOPT_UIDMAP) == 0 ||
496 				    strcmp(name, SHOPT_GIDMAP) == 0)
497 					sep = '~';
498 
499 				/*
500 				 * The general case is to concatenate the new
501 				 * value onto the old value for multiple
502 				 * rw(ro/root/uidmap/gidmap) properties.  For
503 				 * rw/ro/root a special case exists when either
504 				 * the old or new is the "all" case.  In the
505 				 * special case, if both are "all", then it is
506 				 * "all", else if one is an access-list, that
507 				 * replaces the "all".
508 				 */
509 				if (strcmp(oldvalue, "*") == 0) {
510 					/* Replace old value with new value. */
511 					newvalue = strdup(value);
512 				} else if (strcmp(value, "*") == 0 ||
513 				    strcmp(oldvalue, value) == 0) {
514 					/*
515 					 * Keep old value and ignore
516 					 * the new value.
517 					 */
518 					newvalue = NULL;
519 				} else {
520 					/*
521 					 * Make a new list of old plus new
522 					 * access-list.
523 					 */
524 					newvalue = nfs_alistcat(oldvalue,
525 					    value, sep);
526 				}
527 
528 				if (newvalue != NULL) {
529 					(void) sa_remove_property(prop);
530 					prop = sa_create_property(name,
531 					    newvalue);
532 					ret = sa_add_property(sec->security,
533 					    prop);
534 					free(newvalue);
535 				}
536 
537 				sa_free_attr_string(oldvalue);
538 			}
539 		} else {
540 			prop = sa_create_property(name, value);
541 			ret = sa_add_property(sec->security, prop);
542 		}
543 		if (ret == SA_OK && !iszfs) {
544 			ret = sa_commit_properties(sec->security, !persist);
545 		}
546 	}
547 	return (ret);
548 }
549 
550 /*
551  * check to see if group/share is persistent.
552  */
553 static int
554 is_persistent(sa_group_t group)
555 {
556 	char *type;
557 	int persist = 1;
558 
559 	type = sa_get_group_attr(group, "type");
560 	if (type != NULL && strcmp(type, "persist") != 0)
561 		persist = 0;
562 	if (type != NULL)
563 		sa_free_attr_string(type);
564 	return (persist);
565 }
566 
567 /*
568  * invalid_security(options)
569  *
570  * search option string for any invalid sec= type.
571  * return true (1) if any are not valid else false (0)
572  */
573 static int
574 invalid_security(char *options)
575 {
576 	char *copy, *base, *token, *value;
577 	int ret = 0;
578 
579 	copy = strdup(options);
580 	token = base = copy;
581 	while (token != NULL && ret == 0) {
582 		token = strtok(base, ",");
583 		base = NULL;
584 		if (token != NULL) {
585 			value = strchr(token, '=');
586 			if (value != NULL)
587 				*value++ = '\0';
588 			if (strcmp(token, SHOPT_SEC) == 0) {
589 				/* HAVE security flavors so check them */
590 				char *tok, *next;
591 				for (next = NULL, tok = value; tok != NULL;
592 				    tok = next) {
593 					next = strchr(tok, ':');
594 					if (next != NULL)
595 						*next++ = '\0';
596 					ret = !nfs_validate_security_mode(tok);
597 					if (ret)
598 						break;
599 				}
600 			}
601 		}
602 	}
603 	if (copy != NULL)
604 		free(copy);
605 	return (ret);
606 }
607 
608 /*
609  * nfs_parse_legacy_options(group, options)
610  *
611  * Parse the old style options into internal format and store on the
612  * specified group.  Group could be a share for full legacy support.
613  */
614 
615 static int
616 nfs_parse_legacy_options(sa_group_t group, char *options)
617 {
618 	char *dup;
619 	char *base;
620 	char *token;
621 	sa_optionset_t optionset;
622 	struct securities *security_list = NULL;
623 	sa_property_t prop;
624 	int ret = SA_OK;
625 	int iszfs = 0;
626 	sa_group_t parent;
627 	int persist = 0;
628 	char *lasts;
629 
630 	/* do we have an existing optionset? */
631 	optionset = sa_get_optionset(group, "nfs");
632 	if (optionset == NULL) {
633 		/* didn't find existing optionset so create one */
634 		optionset = sa_create_optionset(group, "nfs");
635 	} else {
636 		/*
637 		 * Have an existing optionset . Ideally, we would need
638 		 * to compare options in order to detect errors. For
639 		 * now, we assume that the first optionset is the
640 		 * correct one and the others will be the same. An
641 		 * empty optionset is the same as no optionset so we
642 		 * don't want to exit in that case. Getting an empty
643 		 * optionset can occur with ZFS property checking.
644 		 */
645 		if (sa_get_property(optionset, NULL) != NULL)
646 			return (ret);
647 	}
648 
649 	if (strcmp(options, SHOPT_RW) == 0) {
650 		/*
651 		 * there is a special case of only the option "rw"
652 		 * being the default option. We don't have to do
653 		 * anything.
654 		 */
655 		return (ret);
656 	}
657 
658 	/*
659 	 * check if security types are present and validate them. If
660 	 * any are not legal, fail.
661 	 */
662 
663 	if (invalid_security(options)) {
664 		return (SA_INVALID_SECURITY);
665 	}
666 
667 	/*
668 	 * in order to not attempt to change ZFS properties unless
669 	 * absolutely necessary, we never do it in the legacy parsing.
670 	 */
671 	if (sa_is_share(group)) {
672 		char *zfs;
673 		parent = sa_get_parent_group(group);
674 		if (parent != NULL) {
675 			zfs = sa_get_group_attr(parent, "zfs");
676 			if (zfs != NULL) {
677 				sa_free_attr_string(zfs);
678 				iszfs++;
679 			}
680 		}
681 	} else {
682 		iszfs = sa_group_is_zfs(group);
683 	}
684 
685 	/* We need a copy of options for the next part. */
686 	dup = strdup(options);
687 	if (dup == NULL)
688 		return (SA_NO_MEMORY);
689 
690 	/*
691 	 * we need to step through each option in the string and then
692 	 * add either the option or the security option as needed. If
693 	 * this is not a persistent share, don't commit to the
694 	 * repository. If there is an error, we also want to abort the
695 	 * processing and report it.
696 	 */
697 	persist = is_persistent(group);
698 	base = dup;
699 	token = dup;
700 	lasts = NULL;
701 	while (token != NULL && ret == SA_OK) {
702 		token = strtok_r(base, ",", &lasts);
703 		base = NULL;
704 		if (token != NULL) {
705 			char *value;
706 			/*
707 			 * if the option has a value, it will have an '=' to
708 			 * separate the name from the value. The following
709 			 * code will result in value != NULL and token
710 			 * pointing to just the name if there is a value.
711 			 */
712 			value = strchr(token, '=');
713 			if (value != NULL) {
714 				*value++ = '\0';
715 			}
716 			if (strcmp(token, SHOPT_SEC) == 0 ||
717 			    strcmp(token, SHOPT_SECURE) == 0) {
718 				/*
719 				 * Once in security parsing, we only
720 				 * do security. We do need to move
721 				 * between the security node and the
722 				 * toplevel. The security tag goes on
723 				 * the root while the following ones
724 				 * go on the security.
725 				 */
726 				if (security_list != NULL) {
727 					/*
728 					 * have an old list so close it and
729 					 * start the new
730 					 */
731 					free_security_list(security_list);
732 				}
733 				if (strcmp(token, SHOPT_SECURE) == 0) {
734 					value = "dh";
735 				} else {
736 					if (value == NULL) {
737 						ret = SA_SYNTAX_ERR;
738 						break;
739 					}
740 				}
741 				security_list = make_security_list(group,
742 				    value, "nfs");
743 			} else {
744 				/*
745 				 * Note that the "old" syntax allowed a
746 				 * default security model.  This must be
747 				 * accounted for and internally converted to
748 				 * "standard" security structure.
749 				 */
750 				if (nfs_is_security_opt(token)) {
751 					if (security_list == NULL) {
752 						/*
753 						 * need to have a
754 						 * security
755 						 * option. This will
756 						 * be "closed" when a
757 						 * defined "sec="
758 						 * option is
759 						 * seen. This is
760 						 * technically an
761 						 * error but will be
762 						 * allowed with
763 						 * warning.
764 						 */
765 						security_list =
766 						    make_security_list(group,
767 						    "default",
768 						    "nfs");
769 					}
770 					if (security_list != NULL) {
771 						ret = add_security_prop(
772 						    security_list, token,
773 						    value, persist, iszfs);
774 					} else {
775 						ret = SA_NO_MEMORY;
776 					}
777 				} else {
778 					/* regular options */
779 					if (value == NULL) {
780 						if (strcmp(token, SHOPT_RW) ==
781 						    0 || strcmp(token,
782 						    SHOPT_RO) == 0) {
783 							value = "*";
784 						} else {
785 							value = "global";
786 							if (strcmp(token,
787 							    SHOPT_LOG) != 0) {
788 								value = "true";
789 							}
790 						}
791 					}
792 					/*
793 					 * In all cases, create the
794 					 * property specified. If the
795 					 * value was NULL, the default
796 					 * value will have been
797 					 * substituted.
798 					 */
799 					prop = sa_create_property(token, value);
800 					ret =  sa_add_property(optionset, prop);
801 					if (ret != SA_OK)
802 						break;
803 
804 					if (!iszfs) {
805 						ret = sa_commit_properties(
806 						    optionset, !persist);
807 					}
808 				}
809 			}
810 		}
811 	}
812 	if (security_list != NULL)
813 		free_security_list(security_list);
814 
815 	free(dup);
816 	return (ret);
817 }
818 
819 /*
820  * is_a_number(number)
821  *
822  * is the string a number in one of the forms we want to use?
823  */
824 
825 static int
826 is_a_number(char *number)
827 {
828 	int ret = 1;
829 	int hex = 0;
830 
831 	if (strncmp(number, "0x", 2) == 0) {
832 		number += 2;
833 		hex = 1;
834 	} else if (*number == '-') {
835 		number++; /* skip the minus */
836 	}
837 	while (ret == 1 && *number != '\0') {
838 		if (hex) {
839 			ret = isxdigit(*number++);
840 		} else {
841 			ret = isdigit(*number++);
842 		}
843 	}
844 	return (ret);
845 }
846 
847 /*
848  * Look for the specified tag in the configuration file. If it is found,
849  * enable logging and set the logging configuration information for exp.
850  */
851 static void
852 configlog(struct exportdata *exp, char *tag)
853 {
854 	nfsl_config_t *configlist = NULL, *configp;
855 	int error = 0;
856 	char globaltag[] = DEFAULTTAG;
857 
858 	/*
859 	 * Sends config errors to stderr
860 	 */
861 	nfsl_errs_to_syslog = B_FALSE;
862 
863 	/*
864 	 * get the list of configuration settings
865 	 */
866 	error = nfsl_getconfig_list(&configlist);
867 	if (error) {
868 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
869 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Cannot get log configuration: %s\n"),
870 		    strerror(error));
871 	}
872 
873 	if (tag == NULL)
874 		tag = globaltag;
875 	if ((configp = nfsl_findconfig(configlist, tag, &error)) == NULL) {
876 		nfsl_freeconfig_list(&configlist);
877 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
878 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "No tags matching \"%s\"\n"), tag);
879 		/* bad configuration */
880 		error = ENOENT;
881 		goto err;
882 	}
883 
884 	if ((exp->ex_tag = strdup(tag)) == NULL) {
885 		error = ENOMEM;
886 		goto out;
887 	}
888 	if ((exp->ex_log_buffer = strdup(configp->nc_bufferpath)) == NULL) {
889 		error = ENOMEM;
890 		goto out;
891 	}
892 	exp->ex_flags |= EX_LOG;
893 	if (configp->nc_rpclogpath != NULL)
894 		exp->ex_flags |= EX_LOG_ALLOPS;
895 out:
896 	if (configlist != NULL)
897 		nfsl_freeconfig_list(&configlist);
898 
899 err:
900 	if (error != 0) {
901 		free(exp->ex_tag);
902 		free(exp->ex_log_buffer);
903 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
904 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Cannot set log configuration: %s\n"),
905 		    strerror(error));
906 	}
907 }
908 
909 /*
910  * fill_export_from_optionset(export, optionset)
911  *
912  * In order to share, we need to set all the possible general options
913  * into the export structure. Share info will be filled in by the
914  * caller. Various property values get turned into structure specific
915  * values.
916  */
917 
918 static int
919 fill_export_from_optionset(struct exportdata *export, sa_optionset_t optionset)
920 {
921 	sa_property_t option;
922 	int ret = SA_OK;
923 
924 	for (option = sa_get_property(optionset, NULL);
925 	    option != NULL; option = sa_get_next_property(option)) {
926 		char *name;
927 		char *value;
928 		uint32_t val;
929 
930 		/*
931 		 * since options may be set/reset multiple times, always do an
932 		 * explicit set or clear of the option. This allows defaults
933 		 * to be set and then the protocol specific to override.
934 		 */
935 
936 		name = sa_get_property_attr(option, "type");
937 		value = sa_get_property_attr(option, "value");
938 		switch (findopt(name)) {
939 		case OPT_ANON:
940 			if (value != NULL && is_a_number(value)) {
941 				val = strtoul(value, NULL, 0);
942 			} else {
943 				struct passwd *pw;
944 				pw = getpwnam(value != NULL ? value : "nobody");
945 				if (pw != NULL) {
946 					val = pw->pw_uid;
947 				} else {
948 					val = UID_NOBODY;
949 				}
950 				endpwent();
951 			}
952 			export->ex_anon = val;
953 			break;
954 		case OPT_NOSUID:
955 			if (value != NULL && (strcasecmp(value, "true") == 0 ||
956 			    strcmp(value, "1") == 0))
957 				export->ex_flags |= EX_NOSUID;
958 			else
959 				export->ex_flags &= ~EX_NOSUID;
960 			break;
961 		case OPT_ACLOK:
962 			if (value != NULL && (strcasecmp(value, "true") == 0 ||
963 			    strcmp(value, "1") == 0))
964 				export->ex_flags |= EX_ACLOK;
965 			else
966 				export->ex_flags &= ~EX_ACLOK;
967 			break;
968 		case OPT_NOSUB:
969 			if (value != NULL && (strcasecmp(value, "true") == 0 ||
970 			    strcmp(value, "1") == 0))
971 				export->ex_flags |= EX_NOSUB;
972 			else
973 				export->ex_flags &= ~EX_NOSUB;
974 			break;
975 		case OPT_PUBLIC:
976 			if (value != NULL && (strcasecmp(value, "true") == 0 ||
977 			    strcmp(value, "1") == 0))
978 				export->ex_flags |= EX_PUBLIC;
979 			else
980 				export->ex_flags &= ~EX_PUBLIC;
981 			break;
982 		case OPT_INDEX:
983 			if (value != NULL && (strcmp(value, "..") == 0 ||
984 			    strchr(value, '/') != NULL)) {
985 				/* this is an error */
986 				(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
987 				    "NFS: index=\"%s\" not valid;"
988 				    "must be a filename.\n"),
989 				    value);
990 				break;
991 			}
992 			if (value != NULL && *value != '\0' &&
993 			    strcmp(value, ".") != 0) {
994 				/* valid index file string */
995 				if (export->ex_index != NULL) {
996 					/* left over from "default" */
997 					free(export->ex_index);
998 				}
999 				/* remember to free */
1000 				export->ex_index = strdup(value);
1001 				if (export->ex_index == NULL) {
1002 					(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1003 					    "NFS: out of memory setting "
1004 					    "index property\n"));
1005 					break;
1006 				}
1007 				export->ex_flags |= EX_INDEX;
1008 			}
1009 			break;
1010 		case OPT_LOG:
1011 			if (value == NULL)
1012 				value = strdup("global");
1013 			if (value != NULL)
1014 				configlog(export,
1015 				    strlen(value) ? value : "global");
1016 			break;
1017 		case OPT_CHARSET_MAP:
1018 			/*
1019 			 * Set EX_CHARMAP when there is at least one
1020 			 * charmap conversion property. This will get
1021 			 * checked by the nfs server when it needs to.
1022 			 */
1023 			export->ex_flags |= EX_CHARMAP;
1024 			break;
1025 		case OPT_NOACLFAB:
1026 			if (value != NULL && (strcasecmp(value, "true") == 0 ||
1027 			    strcmp(value, "1") == 0))
1028 				export->ex_flags |= EX_NOACLFAB;
1029 			else
1030 				export->ex_flags &= ~EX_NOACLFAB;
1031 			break;
1032 		case OPT_NOHIDE:
1033 			if (value != NULL && (strcasecmp(value, "true") == 0 ||
1034 			    strcmp(value, "1") == 0))
1035 				export->ex_flags |= EX_NOHIDE;
1036 			else
1037 				export->ex_flags &= ~EX_NOHIDE;
1038 
1039 			break;
1040 		default:
1041 			/* have a syntactic error */
1042 			(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1043 			    "NFS: unrecognized option %s=%s\n"),
1044 			    name != NULL ? name : "",
1045 			    value != NULL ? value : "");
1046 			break;
1047 		}
1048 		if (name != NULL)
1049 			sa_free_attr_string(name);
1050 		if (value != NULL)
1051 			sa_free_attr_string(value);
1052 	}
1053 	return (ret);
1054 }
1055 
1056 /*
1057  * cleanup_export(export)
1058  *
1059  * Cleanup the allocated areas so we don't leak memory
1060  */
1061 
1062 static void
1063 cleanup_export(struct exportdata *export)
1064 {
1065 	int i;
1066 
1067 	free(export->ex_index);
1068 
1069 	for (i = 0; i < export->ex_seccnt; i++) {
1070 		struct secinfo *s = &export->ex_secinfo[i];
1071 
1072 		while (s->s_rootcnt > 0)
1073 			free(s->s_rootnames[--s->s_rootcnt]);
1074 
1075 		free(s->s_rootnames);
1076 	}
1077 	free(export->ex_secinfo);
1078 }
1079 
1080 /*
1081  * Given a seconfig entry and a colon-separated
1082  * list of names, allocate an array big enough
1083  * to hold the root list, then convert each name to
1084  * a principal name according to the security
1085  * info and assign it to an array element.
1086  * Return the array and its size.
1087  */
1088 static caddr_t *
1089 get_rootnames(seconfig_t *sec, char *list, int *count)
1090 {
1091 	caddr_t *a;
1092 	int c, i;
1093 	char *host, *p;
1094 
1095 	/*
1096 	 * Count the number of strings in the list.
1097 	 * This is the number of colon separators + 1.
1098 	 */
1099 	c = 1;
1100 	for (p = list; *p; p++)
1101 		if (*p == ':')
1102 			c++;
1103 	*count = c;
1104 
1105 	a = (caddr_t *)malloc(c * sizeof (char *));
1106 	if (a == NULL) {
1107 		(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1108 		    "get_rootnames: no memory\n"));
1109 		*count = 0;
1110 	} else {
1111 		for (i = 0; i < c; i++) {
1112 			host = strtok(list, ":");
1113 			if (!nfs_get_root_principal(sec, host, &a[i])) {
1114 				while (i > 0)
1115 					free(a[--i]);
1116 				free(a);
1117 				a = NULL;
1118 				*count = 0;
1119 				break;
1120 			}
1121 			list = NULL;
1122 		}
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	return (a);
1126 }
1127 
1128 /*
1129  * fill_security_from_secopts(sp, secopts)
1130  *
1131  * Fill the secinfo structure from the secopts optionset.
1132  */
1133 
1134 static int
1135 fill_security_from_secopts(struct secinfo *sp, sa_security_t secopts)
1136 {
1137 	sa_property_t prop;
1138 	char *type;
1139 	int longform;
1140 	int err = SC_NOERROR;
1141 	uint32_t val;
1142 
1143 	type = sa_get_security_attr(secopts, "sectype");
1144 	if (type != NULL) {
1145 		/* named security type needs secinfo to be filled in */
1146 		err = nfs_getseconfig_byname(type, &sp->s_secinfo);
1147 		sa_free_attr_string(type);
1148 		if (err != SC_NOERROR)
1149 			return (err);
1150 	} else {
1151 		/* default case */
1152 		err = nfs_getseconfig_default(&sp->s_secinfo);
1153 		if (err != SC_NOERROR)
1154 			return (err);
1155 	}
1156 
1157 	err = SA_OK;
1158 	for (prop = sa_get_property(secopts, NULL);
1159 	    prop != NULL && err == SA_OK;
1160 	    prop = sa_get_next_property(prop)) {
1161 		char *name;
1162 		char *value;
1163 
1164 		name = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "type");
1165 		value = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "value");
1166 
1167 		longform = value != NULL && strcmp(value, "*") != 0;
1168 
1169 		switch (findopt(name)) {
1170 		case OPT_RO:
1171 			sp->s_flags |= longform ? M_ROL : M_RO;
1172 			break;
1173 		case OPT_RW:
1174 			sp->s_flags |= longform ? M_RWL : M_RW;
1175 			break;
1176 		case OPT_ROOT:
1177 			sp->s_flags |= M_ROOT;
1178 			/*
1179 			 * if we are using AUTH_UNIX, handle like other things
1180 			 * such as RO/RW
1181 			 */
1182 			if (sp->s_secinfo.sc_rpcnum == AUTH_UNIX)
1183 				break;
1184 			/* not AUTH_UNIX */
1185 			if (value != NULL) {
1186 				sp->s_rootnames = get_rootnames(&sp->s_secinfo,
1187 				    value, &sp->s_rootcnt);
1188 				if (sp->s_rootnames == NULL) {
1189 					err = SA_BAD_VALUE;
1190 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
1191 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1192 					    "Bad root list\n"));
1193 				}
1194 			}
1195 			break;
1196 		case OPT_NONE:
1197 			sp->s_flags |= M_NONE;
1198 			break;
1199 		case OPT_WINDOW:
1200 			if (value != NULL) {
1201 				sp->s_window = atoi(value);
1202 				/* just in case */
1203 				if (sp->s_window < 0)
1204 					sp->s_window = DEF_WIN;
1205 			}
1206 			break;
1207 		case OPT_ROOT_MAPPING:
1208 			if (value != NULL && is_a_number(value)) {
1209 				val = strtoul(value, NULL, 0);
1210 			} else {
1211 				struct passwd *pw;
1212 				pw = getpwnam(value != NULL ? value : "nobody");
1213 				if (pw != NULL) {
1214 					val = pw->pw_uid;
1215 				} else {
1216 					val = UID_NOBODY;
1217 				}
1218 				endpwent();
1219 			}
1220 			sp->s_rootid = val;
1221 			break;
1222 		case OPT_UIDMAP:
1223 		case OPT_GIDMAP:
1224 			sp->s_flags |= M_MAP;
1225 			break;
1226 		default:
1227 			break;
1228 		}
1229 		if (name != NULL)
1230 			sa_free_attr_string(name);
1231 		if (value != NULL)
1232 			sa_free_attr_string(value);
1233 	}
1234 	/* if rw/ro options not set, use default of RW */
1235 	if ((sp->s_flags & NFS_RWMODES) == 0)
1236 		sp->s_flags |= M_RW;
1237 	return (err);
1238 }
1239 
1240 /*
1241  * This is for testing only
1242  * It displays the export structure that
1243  * goes into the kernel.
1244  */
1245 static void
1246 printarg(char *path, struct exportdata *ep)
1247 {
1248 	int i, j;
1249 	struct secinfo *sp;
1250 
1251 	if (debug == 0)
1252 		return;
1253 
1254 	(void) printf("%s:\n", path);
1255 	(void) printf("\tex_version = %d\n", ep->ex_version);
1256 	(void) printf("\tex_path = %s\n", ep->ex_path);
1257 	(void) printf("\tex_pathlen = %ld\n", (ulong_t)ep->ex_pathlen);
1258 	(void) printf("\tex_flags: (0x%02x) ", ep->ex_flags);
1259 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_NOSUID)
1260 		(void) printf("NOSUID ");
1261 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_ACLOK)
1262 		(void) printf("ACLOK ");
1263 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_PUBLIC)
1264 		(void) printf("PUBLIC ");
1265 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_NOSUB)
1266 		(void) printf("NOSUB ");
1267 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_LOG)
1268 		(void) printf("LOG ");
1269 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_CHARMAP)
1270 		(void) printf("CHARMAP ");
1271 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_LOG_ALLOPS)
1272 		(void) printf("LOG_ALLOPS ");
1273 	if (ep->ex_flags == 0)
1274 		(void) printf("(none)");
1275 	(void) printf("\n");
1276 	if (ep->ex_flags & EX_LOG) {
1277 		(void) printf("\tex_log_buffer = %s\n",
1278 		    (ep->ex_log_buffer ? ep->ex_log_buffer : "(NULL)"));
1279 		(void) printf("\tex_tag = %s\n",
1280 		    (ep->ex_tag ? ep->ex_tag : "(NULL)"));
1281 	}
1282 	(void) printf("\tex_anon = %d\n", ep->ex_anon);
1283 	(void) printf("\tex_seccnt = %d\n", ep->ex_seccnt);
1284 	(void) printf("\n");
1285 	for (i = 0; i < ep->ex_seccnt; i++) {
1286 		sp = &ep->ex_secinfo[i];
1287 		(void) printf("\t\ts_secinfo = %s\n", sp->s_secinfo.sc_name);
1288 		(void) printf("\t\ts_flags: (0x%02x) ", sp->s_flags);
1289 		if (sp->s_flags & M_ROOT) (void) printf("M_ROOT ");
1290 		if (sp->s_flags & M_RO) (void) printf("M_RO ");
1291 		if (sp->s_flags & M_ROL) (void) printf("M_ROL ");
1292 		if (sp->s_flags & M_RW) (void) printf("M_RW ");
1293 		if (sp->s_flags & M_RWL) (void) printf("M_RWL ");
1294 		if (sp->s_flags & M_NONE) (void) printf("M_NONE ");
1295 		if (sp->s_flags & M_MAP) (void) printf("M_MAP ");
1296 		if (sp->s_flags == 0) (void) printf("(none)");
1297 		(void) printf("\n");
1298 		(void) printf("\t\ts_window = %d\n", sp->s_window);
1299 		(void) printf("\t\ts_rootid = %d\n", sp->s_rootid);
1300 		(void) printf("\t\ts_rootcnt = %d ", sp->s_rootcnt);
1301 		(void) fflush(stdout);
1302 		for (j = 0; j < sp->s_rootcnt; j++)
1303 			(void) printf("%s ", sp->s_rootnames[j] ?
1304 			    sp->s_rootnames[j] : "<null>");
1305 		(void) printf("\n\n");
1306 	}
1307 }
1308 
1309 /*
1310  * count_security(opts)
1311  *
1312  * Count the number of security types (flavors). The optionset has
1313  * been populated with the security flavors as a holding mechanism.
1314  * We later use this number to allocate data structures.
1315  */
1316 
1317 static int
1318 count_security(sa_optionset_t opts)
1319 {
1320 	int count = 0;
1321 	sa_property_t prop;
1322 	if (opts != NULL) {
1323 		for (prop = sa_get_property(opts, NULL); prop != NULL;
1324 		    prop = sa_get_next_property(prop)) {
1325 			count++;
1326 		}
1327 	}
1328 	return (count);
1329 }
1330 
1331 /*
1332  * nfs_sprint_option(rbuff, rbuffsize, incr, prop, sep)
1333  *
1334  * provides a mechanism to format NFS properties into legacy output
1335  * format. If the buffer would overflow, it is reallocated and grown
1336  * as appropriate. Special cases of converting internal form of values
1337  * to those used by "share" are done. this function does one property
1338  * at a time.
1339  */
1340 
1341 static int
1342 nfs_sprint_option(char **rbuff, size_t *rbuffsize, size_t incr,
1343     sa_property_t prop, int sep)
1344 {
1345 	char *name;
1346 	char *value;
1347 	int curlen;
1348 	char *buff = *rbuff;
1349 	size_t buffsize = *rbuffsize;
1350 	int printed = B_FALSE;
1351 
1352 	name = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "type");
1353 	value = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "value");
1354 	if (buff != NULL)
1355 		curlen = strlen(buff);
1356 	else
1357 		curlen = 0;
1358 	if (name != NULL) {
1359 		int len;
1360 		len = strlen(name) + sep;
1361 
1362 		/*
1363 		 * A future RFE would be to replace this with more
1364 		 * generic code and to possibly handle more types.
1365 		 */
1366 		switch (gettype(name)) {
1367 		case OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
1368 			/*
1369 			 * For NFS, boolean value of FALSE means it
1370 			 * doesn't show up in the option list at all.
1371 			 */
1372 			if (value != NULL && strcasecmp(value, "false") == 0)
1373 				goto skip;
1374 			if (value != NULL) {
1375 				sa_free_attr_string(value);
1376 				value = NULL;
1377 			}
1378 			break;
1379 		case OPT_TYPE_ACCLIST:
1380 			if (value != NULL && strcmp(value, "*") == 0) {
1381 				sa_free_attr_string(value);
1382 				value = NULL;
1383 			} else {
1384 				if (value != NULL)
1385 					len += 1 + strlen(value);
1386 			}
1387 			break;
1388 		case OPT_TYPE_LOGTAG:
1389 			if (value != NULL && strlen(value) == 0) {
1390 				sa_free_attr_string(value);
1391 				value = NULL;
1392 			} else {
1393 				if (value != NULL)
1394 					len += 1 + strlen(value);
1395 			}
1396 			break;
1397 		default:
1398 			if (value != NULL)
1399 				len += 1 + strlen(value);
1400 			break;
1401 		}
1402 		while (buffsize <= (curlen + len)) {
1403 			/* need more room */
1404 			buffsize += incr;
1405 			buff = realloc(buff, buffsize);
1406 			if (buff == NULL) {
1407 				/* realloc failed so free everything */
1408 				if (*rbuff != NULL)
1409 					free(*rbuff);
1410 			}
1411 			*rbuff = buff;
1412 			*rbuffsize = buffsize;
1413 			if (buff == NULL)
1414 				goto skip;
1415 
1416 		}
1417 
1418 		if (buff == NULL)
1419 			goto skip;
1420 
1421 		if (value == NULL) {
1422 			(void) snprintf(buff + curlen, buffsize - curlen,
1423 			    "%s%s", sep ? "," : "", name);
1424 		} else {
1425 			(void) snprintf(buff + curlen, buffsize - curlen,
1426 			    "%s%s=%s", sep ? "," : "",
1427 			    name, value != NULL ? value : "");
1428 		}
1429 		printed = B_TRUE;
1430 	}
1431 skip:
1432 	if (name != NULL)
1433 		sa_free_attr_string(name);
1434 	if (value != NULL)
1435 		sa_free_attr_string(value);
1436 	return (printed);
1437 }
1438 
1439 /*
1440  * nfs_format_options(group, hier)
1441  *
1442  * format all the options on the group into an old-style option
1443  * string. If hier is non-zero, walk up the tree to get inherited
1444  * options.
1445  */
1446 
1447 static char *
1448 nfs_format_options(sa_group_t group, int hier)
1449 {
1450 	sa_optionset_t options = NULL;
1451 	sa_optionset_t secoptions = NULL;
1452 	sa_property_t prop, secprop;
1453 	sa_security_t security = NULL;
1454 	char *buff;
1455 	size_t buffsize;
1456 	char *sectype = NULL;
1457 	int sep = 0;
1458 
1459 
1460 	buff = malloc(OPT_CHUNK);
1461 	if (buff == NULL) {
1462 		return (NULL);
1463 	}
1464 
1465 	buff[0] = '\0';
1466 	buffsize = OPT_CHUNK;
1467 
1468 	/*
1469 	 * We may have a an optionset relative to this item. format
1470 	 * these if we find them and then add any security definitions.
1471 	 */
1472 
1473 	options = sa_get_derived_optionset(group, "nfs", hier);
1474 
1475 	/*
1476 	 * do the default set first but skip any option that is also
1477 	 * in the protocol specific optionset.
1478 	 */
1479 	if (options != NULL) {
1480 		for (prop = sa_get_property(options, NULL);
1481 		    prop != NULL; prop = sa_get_next_property(prop)) {
1482 			/*
1483 			 * use this one since we skipped any
1484 			 * of these that were also in
1485 			 * optdefault
1486 			 */
1487 			if (nfs_sprint_option(&buff, &buffsize, OPT_CHUNK,
1488 			    prop, sep))
1489 				sep = 1;
1490 			if (buff == NULL) {
1491 				/*
1492 				 * buff could become NULL if there
1493 				 * isn't enough memory for
1494 				 * nfs_sprint_option to realloc()
1495 				 * as necessary. We can't really
1496 				 * do anything about it at this
1497 				 * point so we return NULL.  The
1498 				 * caller should handle the
1499 				 * failure.
1500 				 */
1501 				if (options != NULL)
1502 					sa_free_derived_optionset(
1503 					    options);
1504 				return (buff);
1505 			}
1506 		}
1507 	}
1508 	secoptions = (sa_optionset_t)sa_get_all_security_types(group,
1509 	    "nfs", hier);
1510 	if (secoptions != NULL) {
1511 		for (secprop = sa_get_property(secoptions, NULL);
1512 		    secprop != NULL;
1513 		    secprop = sa_get_next_property(secprop)) {
1514 			sectype = sa_get_property_attr(secprop, "type");
1515 			security =
1516 			    (sa_security_t)sa_get_derived_security(
1517 			    group, sectype, "nfs", hier);
1518 			if (security != NULL) {
1519 				if (sectype != NULL) {
1520 					prop = sa_create_property(
1521 					    "sec", sectype);
1522 					if (prop == NULL)
1523 						goto err;
1524 					if (nfs_sprint_option(&buff,
1525 					    &buffsize, OPT_CHUNK, prop, sep))
1526 						sep = 1;
1527 					(void) sa_remove_property(prop);
1528 					if (buff == NULL)
1529 						goto err;
1530 				}
1531 				for (prop = sa_get_property(security,
1532 				    NULL); prop != NULL;
1533 				    prop = sa_get_next_property(prop)) {
1534 					if (nfs_sprint_option(&buff,
1535 					    &buffsize, OPT_CHUNK, prop, sep))
1536 						sep = 1;
1537 					if (buff == NULL)
1538 						goto err;
1539 				}
1540 				sa_free_derived_optionset(security);
1541 			}
1542 			if (sectype != NULL)
1543 				sa_free_attr_string(sectype);
1544 		}
1545 		sa_free_derived_optionset(secoptions);
1546 	}
1547 
1548 	if (options != NULL)
1549 		sa_free_derived_optionset(options);
1550 	return (buff);
1551 
1552 err:
1553 	/*
1554 	 * If we couldn't allocate memory for option printing, we need
1555 	 * to break out of the nested loops, cleanup and return NULL.
1556 	 */
1557 	if (secoptions != NULL)
1558 		sa_free_derived_optionset(secoptions);
1559 	if (security != NULL)
1560 		sa_free_derived_optionset(security);
1561 	if (sectype != NULL)
1562 		sa_free_attr_string(sectype);
1563 	if (options != NULL)
1564 		sa_free_derived_optionset(options);
1565 	return (buff);
1566 }
1567 
1568 /*
1569  * Append an entry to the nfslogtab file
1570  */
1571 static int
1572 nfslogtab_add(char *dir, char *buffer, char *tag)
1573 {
1574 	FILE *f;
1575 	struct logtab_ent lep;
1576 	int error = 0;
1577 
1578 	/*
1579 	 * Open the file for update and create it if necessary.
1580 	 * This may leave the I/O offset at the end of the file,
1581 	 * so rewind back to the beginning of the file.
1582 	 */
1583 	f = fopen(NFSLOGTAB, "a+");
1584 	if (f == NULL) {
1585 		error = errno;
1586 		goto out;
1587 	}
1588 	rewind(f);
1589 
1590 	if (lockf(fileno(f), F_LOCK, 0L) < 0) {
1591 		(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1592 		    "share complete, however failed to lock %s "
1593 		    "for update: %s\n"), NFSLOGTAB, strerror(errno));
1594 		error = -1;
1595 		goto out;
1596 	}
1597 
1598 	if (logtab_deactivate_after_boot(f) == -1) {
1599 		(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1600 		    "share complete, however could not deactivate "
1601 		    "entries in %s\n"), NFSLOGTAB);
1602 		error = -1;
1603 		goto out;
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	/*
1607 	 * Remove entries matching buffer and sharepoint since we're
1608 	 * going to replace it with perhaps an entry with a new tag.
1609 	 */
1610 	if (logtab_rement(f, buffer, dir, NULL, -1)) {
1611 		(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1612 		    "share complete, however could not remove matching "
1613 		    "entries in %s\n"), NFSLOGTAB);
1614 		error = -1;
1615 		goto out;
1616 	}
1617 
1618 	/*
1619 	 * Deactivate all active entries matching this sharepoint
1620 	 */
1621 	if (logtab_deactivate(f, NULL, dir, NULL)) {
1622 		(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1623 		    "share complete, however could not deactivate matching "
1624 		    "entries in %s\n"), NFSLOGTAB);
1625 		error = -1;
1626 		goto out;
1627 	}
1628 
1629 	lep.le_buffer = buffer;
1630 	lep.le_path = dir;
1631 	lep.le_tag = tag;
1632 	lep.le_state = LES_ACTIVE;
1633 
1634 	/*
1635 	 * Add new sharepoint / buffer location to nfslogtab
1636 	 */
1637 	if (logtab_putent(f, &lep) < 0) {
1638 		(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1639 		    "share complete, however could not add %s to %s\n"),
1640 		    dir, NFSLOGTAB);
1641 		error = -1;
1642 	}
1643 
1644 out:
1645 	if (f != NULL)
1646 		(void) fclose(f);
1647 	return (error);
1648 }
1649 
1650 /*
1651  * Deactivate an entry from the nfslogtab file
1652  */
1653 static int
1654 nfslogtab_deactivate(char *path)
1655 {
1656 	FILE *f;
1657 	int error = 0;
1658 
1659 	f = fopen(NFSLOGTAB, "r+");
1660 	if (f == NULL) {
1661 		error = errno;
1662 		goto out;
1663 	}
1664 	if (lockf(fileno(f), F_LOCK, 0L) < 0) {
1665 		error = errno;
1666 		(void)  fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1667 		    "share complete, however could not lock %s for "
1668 		    "update: %s\n"), NFSLOGTAB, strerror(error));
1669 		goto out;
1670 	}
1671 	if (logtab_deactivate(f, NULL, path, NULL) == -1) {
1672 		error = -1;
1673 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1674 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1675 		    "share complete, however could not "
1676 		    "deactivate %s in %s\n"), path, NFSLOGTAB);
1677 		goto out;
1678 	}
1679 
1680 out:	if (f != NULL)
1681 		(void) fclose(f);
1682 
1683 	return (error);
1684 }
1685 
1686 /*
1687  * check_public(group, skipshare)
1688  *
1689  * Check the group for any shares that have the public property
1690  * enabled. We skip "skipshare" since that is the one we are
1691  * working with. This is a separate function to make handling
1692  * subgroups simpler. Returns true if there is a share with public.
1693  */
1694 static int
1695 check_public(sa_group_t group, sa_share_t skipshare)
1696 {
1697 	int exists = B_FALSE;
1698 	sa_share_t share;
1699 	sa_optionset_t opt;
1700 	sa_property_t prop;
1701 	char *shared;
1702 
1703 	for (share = sa_get_share(group, NULL); share != NULL;
1704 	    share = sa_get_next_share(share)) {
1705 		if (share == skipshare)
1706 			continue;
1707 
1708 		opt = sa_get_optionset(share, "nfs");
1709 		if (opt == NULL)
1710 			continue;
1711 		prop = sa_get_property(opt, "public");
1712 		if (prop == NULL)
1713 			continue;
1714 		shared = sa_get_share_attr(share, "shared");
1715 		if (shared != NULL) {
1716 			exists = strcmp(shared, "true") == 0;
1717 			sa_free_attr_string(shared);
1718 			if (exists == B_TRUE)
1719 				break;
1720 		}
1721 	}
1722 
1723 	return (exists);
1724 }
1725 
1726 /*
1727  * public_exists(handle, skipshare)
1728  *
1729  * check to see if public option is set on any other share than the
1730  * one specified. Need to check zfs sub-groups as well as the top
1731  * level groups.
1732  */
1733 static int
1734 public_exists(sa_handle_t handle, sa_share_t skipshare)
1735 {
1736 	sa_group_t group = NULL;
1737 
1738 	/*
1739 	 * If we don't have a handle, we can only do syntax check. We
1740 	 * can't check against other shares so we assume OK and will
1741 	 * catch the problem only when we actually try to apply it.
1742 	 */
1743 	if (handle == NULL)
1744 		return (SA_OK);
1745 
1746 	if (skipshare != NULL) {
1747 		group = sa_get_parent_group(skipshare);
1748 		if (group == NULL)
1749 			return (SA_NO_SUCH_GROUP);
1750 	}
1751 
1752 	for (group = sa_get_group(handle, NULL); group != NULL;
1753 	    group = sa_get_next_group(group)) {
1754 		/* Walk any ZFS subgroups as well as all standard groups */
1755 		if (sa_group_is_zfs(group)) {
1756 			sa_group_t subgroup;
1757 			for (subgroup = sa_get_sub_group(group);
1758 			    subgroup != NULL;
1759 			    subgroup = sa_get_next_group(subgroup)) {
1760 				if (check_public(subgroup, skipshare))
1761 					return (B_TRUE);
1762 			}
1763 		} else {
1764 			if (check_public(group, skipshare))
1765 				return (B_TRUE);
1766 		}
1767 	}
1768 	return (B_FALSE);
1769 }
1770 
1771 /*
1772  * sa_enable_share at the protocol level, enable_share must tell the
1773  * implementation that it is to enable the share. This entails
1774  * converting the path and options into the appropriate ioctl
1775  * calls. It is assumed that all error checking of paths, etc. were
1776  * done earlier.
1777  */
1778 static int
1779 nfs_enable_share(sa_share_t share)
1780 {
1781 	struct exportdata export;
1782 	sa_optionset_t secoptlist;
1783 	struct secinfo *sp;
1784 	int num_secinfo;
1785 	sa_optionset_t opt;
1786 	sa_security_t sec;
1787 	sa_property_t prop;
1788 	char *path;
1789 	int err = SA_OK;
1790 	int i;
1791 	int iszfs;
1792 	sa_handle_t handle;
1793 
1794 	/* Don't drop core if the NFS module isn't loaded. */
1795 	(void) signal(SIGSYS, SIG_IGN);
1796 
1797 	/* get the path since it is important in several places */
1798 	path = sa_get_share_attr(share, "path");
1799 	if (path == NULL)
1800 		return (SA_NO_SUCH_PATH);
1801 
1802 	iszfs = sa_path_is_zfs(path);
1803 	/*
1804 	 * find the optionsets and security sets.  There may not be
1805 	 * any or there could be one or two for each of optionset and
1806 	 * security may have multiple, one per security type per
1807 	 * protocol type.
1808 	 */
1809 	opt = sa_get_derived_optionset(share, "nfs", 1);
1810 	secoptlist = (sa_optionset_t)sa_get_all_security_types(share, "nfs", 1);
1811 	if (secoptlist != NULL)
1812 		num_secinfo = MAX(1, count_security(secoptlist));
1813 	else
1814 		num_secinfo = 1;
1815 
1816 	/*
1817 	 * walk through the options and fill in the structure
1818 	 * appropriately.
1819 	 */
1820 
1821 	(void) memset(&export, '\0', sizeof (export));
1822 
1823 	/*
1824 	 * do non-security options first since there is only one after
1825 	 * the derived group is constructed.
1826 	 */
1827 	export.ex_version = EX_CURRENT_VERSION;
1828 	export.ex_anon = UID_NOBODY; /* this is our default value */
1829 	export.ex_index = NULL;
1830 	export.ex_path = path;
1831 	export.ex_pathlen = strlen(path) + 1;
1832 
1833 	if (opt != NULL)
1834 		err = fill_export_from_optionset(&export, opt);
1835 
1836 	/*
1837 	 * check to see if "public" is set. If it is, then make sure
1838 	 * no other share has it set. If it is already used, fail.
1839 	 */
1840 
1841 	handle = sa_find_group_handle((sa_group_t)share);
1842 	if (export.ex_flags & EX_PUBLIC && public_exists(handle, share)) {
1843 		(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1844 		    "NFS: Cannot share more than one file "
1845 		    "system with 'public' property\n"));
1846 		err = SA_NOT_ALLOWED;
1847 		goto out;
1848 	}
1849 
1850 	sp = calloc(num_secinfo, sizeof (struct secinfo));
1851 	if (sp == NULL) {
1852 		err = SA_NO_MEMORY;
1853 		(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1854 		    "NFS: NFS: no memory for security\n"));
1855 		goto out;
1856 	}
1857 	export.ex_secinfo = sp;
1858 	/* get default secinfo */
1859 	export.ex_seccnt = num_secinfo;
1860 	/*
1861 	 * since we must have one security option defined, we
1862 	 * init to the default and then override as we find
1863 	 * defined security options. This handles the case
1864 	 * where we have no defined options but we need to set
1865 	 * up one.
1866 	 */
1867 	sp[0].s_window = DEF_WIN;
1868 	sp[0].s_rootnames = NULL;
1869 	/* setup a default in case no properties defined */
1870 	if (nfs_getseconfig_default(&sp[0].s_secinfo)) {
1871 		(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1872 		    "NFS: nfs_getseconfig_default: failed to "
1873 		    "get default security mode\n"));
1874 		err = SA_CONFIG_ERR;
1875 	}
1876 	if (secoptlist != NULL) {
1877 		for (i = 0, prop = sa_get_property(secoptlist, NULL);
1878 		    prop != NULL && i < num_secinfo;
1879 		    prop = sa_get_next_property(prop), i++) {
1880 			char *sectype;
1881 			sectype = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "type");
1882 			/*
1883 			 * if sectype is NULL, we probably
1884 			 * have a memory problem and can't get
1885 			 * the correct values. Rather than
1886 			 * exporting with incorrect security,
1887 			 * don't share it.
1888 			 */
1889 			if (sectype == NULL) {
1890 				err = SA_NO_MEMORY;
1891 				(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1892 				    "NFS: Cannot share %s: "
1893 				    "no memory\n"), path);
1894 				goto out;
1895 			}
1896 			sec = (sa_security_t)sa_get_derived_security(
1897 			    share, sectype, "nfs", 1);
1898 			sp[i].s_window = DEF_WIN;
1899 			sp[i].s_rootcnt = 0;
1900 			sp[i].s_rootnames = NULL;
1901 			(void) fill_security_from_secopts(&sp[i], sec);
1902 			if (sec != NULL)
1903 				sa_free_derived_security(sec);
1904 			if (sectype != NULL)
1905 				sa_free_attr_string(sectype);
1906 		}
1907 	}
1908 
1909 	/* now add the share to the internal tables */
1910 	printarg(path, &export);
1911 	/*
1912 	 * call the exportfs system call which is implemented
1913 	 * via the nfssys() call as the EXPORTFS subfunction.
1914 	 */
1915 	if (iszfs) {
1916 		struct exportfs_args ea;
1917 		share_t sh;
1918 
1919 		ea.dname = path;
1920 		ea.uex = &export;
1921 
1922 		(void) sa_sharetab_fill_zfs(share, &sh, "nfs");
1923 		err = sa_share_zfs(share, NULL, path, &sh, &ea, ZFS_SHARE_NFS);
1924 		if (err != SA_OK) {
1925 			errno = err;
1926 			err = -1;
1927 		}
1928 		sa_emptyshare(&sh);
1929 	} else {
1930 		err = exportfs(path, &export);
1931 	}
1932 
1933 	if (err < 0) {
1934 		err = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
1935 		switch (errno) {
1936 		case EPERM:
1937 			err = SA_NO_PERMISSION;
1938 			break;
1939 		case EEXIST:
1940 			err = SA_SHARE_EXISTS;
1941 			break;
1942 		default:
1943 			break;
1944 		}
1945 	} else {
1946 		/* update sharetab with an add/modify */
1947 		if (!iszfs) {
1948 			(void) sa_update_sharetab(share, "nfs");
1949 		}
1950 	}
1951 
1952 	if (err == SA_OK) {
1953 		/*
1954 		 * enable services as needed. This should probably be
1955 		 * done elsewhere in order to minimize the calls to
1956 		 * check services.
1957 		 */
1958 		/*
1959 		 * check to see if logging and other services need to
1960 		 * be triggered, but only if there wasn't an
1961 		 * error. This is probably where sharetab should be
1962 		 * updated with the NFS specific entry.
1963 		 */
1964 		if (export.ex_flags & EX_LOG) {
1965 			/* enable logging */
1966 			if (nfslogtab_add(path, export.ex_log_buffer,
1967 			    export.ex_tag) != 0) {
1968 				(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1969 				    "Could not enable logging for %s\n"),
1970 				    path);
1971 			}
1972 			_check_services(service_list_logging);
1973 		} else {
1974 			/*
1975 			 * don't have logging so remove it from file. It might
1976 			 * not be thre, but that doesn't matter.
1977 			 */
1978 			(void) nfslogtab_deactivate(path);
1979 			_check_services(service_list_default);
1980 		}
1981 	}
1982 
1983 out:
1984 	if (path != NULL)
1985 		free(path);
1986 
1987 	cleanup_export(&export);
1988 	if (opt != NULL)
1989 		sa_free_derived_optionset(opt);
1990 	if (secoptlist != NULL)
1991 		(void) sa_destroy_optionset(secoptlist);
1992 	return (err);
1993 }
1994 
1995 /*
1996  * nfs_disable_share(share, path)
1997  *
1998  * Unshare the specified share. Note that "path" is the same path as
1999  * what is in the "share" object. It is passed in to avoid an
2000  * additional lookup. A missing "path" value makes this a no-op
2001  * function.
2002  */
2003 static int
2004 nfs_disable_share(sa_share_t share, char *path)
2005 {
2006 	int err;
2007 	int ret = SA_OK;
2008 	int iszfs;
2009 	sa_group_t parent;
2010 	sa_handle_t handle;
2011 
2012 	if (path == NULL)
2013 		return (ret);
2014 
2015 	/*
2016 	 * If the share is in a ZFS group we need to handle it
2017 	 * differently.  Just being on a ZFS file system isn't
2018 	 * enough since we may be in a legacy share case.
2019 	 */
2020 	parent = sa_get_parent_group(share);
2021 	iszfs = sa_group_is_zfs(parent);
2022 	if (iszfs) {
2023 		struct exportfs_args ea;
2024 		share_t sh = { 0 };
2025 		ea.dname = path;
2026 		ea.uex = NULL;
2027 		sh.sh_path = path;
2028 		sh.sh_fstype = "nfs";
2029 
2030 		err = sa_share_zfs(share, NULL, path, &sh,
2031 		    &ea, ZFS_UNSHARE_NFS);
2032 		if (err != SA_OK) {
2033 			errno = err;
2034 			err = -1;
2035 		}
2036 	} else {
2037 		err = exportfs(path, NULL);
2038 	}
2039 	if (err < 0) {
2040 		/*
2041 		 * TBD: only an error in some
2042 		 * cases - need better analysis
2043 		 */
2044 		switch (errno) {
2045 		case EPERM:
2046 		case EACCES:
2047 			ret = SA_NO_PERMISSION;
2048 			break;
2049 		case EINVAL:
2050 		case ENOENT:
2051 			ret = SA_NO_SUCH_PATH;
2052 			break;
2053 		default:
2054 			ret = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
2055 			break;
2056 		}
2057 	}
2058 	if (ret == SA_OK || ret == SA_NO_SUCH_PATH) {
2059 		handle = sa_find_group_handle((sa_group_t)share);
2060 		if (!iszfs)
2061 			(void) sa_delete_sharetab(handle, path, "nfs");
2062 		/* just in case it was logged */
2063 		(void) nfslogtab_deactivate(path);
2064 	}
2065 	return (ret);
2066 }
2067 
2068 static int
2069 check_user(char *value)
2070 {
2071 	int ret = SA_OK;
2072 
2073 	if (!is_a_number(value)) {
2074 		struct passwd *pw;
2075 		/*
2076 		 * in this case it would have to be a
2077 		 * user name
2078 		 */
2079 		pw = getpwnam(value);
2080 		if (pw == NULL)
2081 			ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2082 		endpwent();
2083 	} else {
2084 		uint64_t intval;
2085 		intval = strtoull(value, NULL, 0);
2086 		if (intval > UID_MAX && intval != -1)
2087 			ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2088 	}
2089 
2090 	return (ret);
2091 }
2092 
2093 static int
2094 check_group(char *value)
2095 {
2096 	int ret = SA_OK;
2097 
2098 	if (!is_a_number(value)) {
2099 		struct group *gr;
2100 		/*
2101 		 * in this case it would have to be a
2102 		 * group name
2103 		 */
2104 		gr = getgrnam(value);
2105 		if (gr == NULL)
2106 			ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2107 		endgrent();
2108 	} else {
2109 		uint64_t intval;
2110 		intval = strtoull(value, NULL, 0);
2111 		if (intval > UID_MAX && intval != -1)
2112 			ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2113 	}
2114 
2115 	return (ret);
2116 }
2117 
2118 /*
2119  * check_rorwnone(v1, v2, v3)
2120  *
2121  * check ro vs rw vs none values.  Over time this may get beefed up.
2122  * for now it just does simple checks. v1 is never NULL but v2 or v3
2123  * could be.
2124  */
2125 
2126 static int
2127 check_rorwnone(char *v1, char *v2, char *v3)
2128 {
2129 	int ret = SA_OK;
2130 	if (v2 != NULL && strcmp(v1, v2) == 0)
2131 		ret = SA_VALUE_CONFLICT;
2132 	else if (v3 != NULL && strcmp(v1, v3) == 0)
2133 		ret = SA_VALUE_CONFLICT;
2134 
2135 	return (ret);
2136 }
2137 
2138 /*
2139  * nfs_validate_property(handle, property, parent)
2140  *
2141  * Check that the property has a legitimate value for its type.
2142  */
2143 
2144 static int
2145 nfs_validate_property(sa_handle_t handle, sa_property_t property,
2146     sa_optionset_t parent)
2147 {
2148 	int ret = SA_OK;
2149 	char *propname;
2150 	char *other1;
2151 	char *other2;
2152 	int optindex;
2153 	nfsl_config_t *configlist;
2154 	sa_group_t parent_group;
2155 	char *value;
2156 
2157 	propname = sa_get_property_attr(property, "type");
2158 
2159 	if ((optindex = findopt(propname)) < 0)
2160 		ret = SA_NO_SUCH_PROP;
2161 
2162 	/* need to validate value range here as well */
2163 
2164 	if (ret == SA_OK) {
2165 		parent_group = sa_get_parent_group((sa_share_t)parent);
2166 		if (optdefs[optindex].share && parent_group != NULL &&
2167 		    !sa_is_share(parent_group))
2168 			ret = SA_PROP_SHARE_ONLY;
2169 	}
2170 	if (ret == SA_OK) {
2171 		if (optdefs[optindex].index == OPT_PUBLIC) {
2172 			/*
2173 			 * Public is special in that only one instance can
2174 			 * be in the repository at the same time.
2175 			 */
2176 			if (public_exists(handle, parent_group)) {
2177 				sa_free_attr_string(propname);
2178 				return (SA_VALUE_CONFLICT);
2179 			}
2180 		}
2181 		value = sa_get_property_attr(property, "value");
2182 		if (value != NULL) {
2183 			/* first basic type checking */
2184 			switch (optdefs[optindex].type) {
2185 
2186 			case OPT_TYPE_NUMBER:
2187 				/* check that the value is all digits */
2188 				if (!is_a_number(value))
2189 					ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2190 				break;
2191 
2192 			case OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
2193 				if (strlen(value) == 0 ||
2194 				    strcasecmp(value, "true") == 0 ||
2195 				    strcmp(value, "1") == 0 ||
2196 				    strcasecmp(value, "false") == 0 ||
2197 				    strcmp(value, "0") == 0) {
2198 					ret = SA_OK;
2199 				} else {
2200 					ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2201 				}
2202 				break;
2203 
2204 			case OPT_TYPE_USER:
2205 				ret = check_user(value);
2206 				break;
2207 
2208 			case OPT_TYPE_FILE:
2209 				if (strcmp(value, "..") == 0 ||
2210 				    strchr(value, '/') != NULL) {
2211 					ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2212 				}
2213 				break;
2214 
2215 			case OPT_TYPE_ACCLIST: {
2216 				sa_property_t oprop1;
2217 				sa_property_t oprop2;
2218 				char *ovalue1 = NULL;
2219 				char *ovalue2 = NULL;
2220 
2221 				if (parent == NULL)
2222 					break;
2223 				/*
2224 				 * access list handling. Should eventually
2225 				 * validate that all the values make sense.
2226 				 * Also, ro and rw may have cross value
2227 				 * conflicts.
2228 				 */
2229 				if (strcmp(propname, SHOPT_RO) == 0) {
2230 					other1 = SHOPT_RW;
2231 					other2 = SHOPT_NONE;
2232 				} else if (strcmp(propname, SHOPT_RW) == 0) {
2233 					other1 = SHOPT_RO;
2234 					other2 = SHOPT_NONE;
2235 				} else if (strcmp(propname, SHOPT_NONE) == 0) {
2236 					other1 = SHOPT_RO;
2237 					other2 = SHOPT_RW;
2238 				} else {
2239 					other1 = NULL;
2240 					other2 = NULL;
2241 				}
2242 				if (other1 == NULL && other2 == NULL)
2243 					break;
2244 
2245 				/* compare rw(ro) with ro(rw) */
2246 
2247 				oprop1 = sa_get_property(parent, other1);
2248 				oprop2 = sa_get_property(parent, other2);
2249 				if (oprop1 == NULL && oprop2 == NULL)
2250 					break;
2251 				/*
2252 				 * Only potential confusion if other1
2253 				 * or other2 exists. Check the values
2254 				 * and run the check if there is a
2255 				 * value other than the one we are
2256 				 * explicitly looking at.
2257 				 */
2258 				ovalue1 = sa_get_property_attr(oprop1, "value");
2259 				ovalue2 = sa_get_property_attr(oprop2, "value");
2260 				if (ovalue1 != NULL || ovalue2 != NULL)
2261 					ret = check_rorwnone(value, ovalue1,
2262 					    ovalue2);
2263 
2264 				if (ovalue1 != NULL)
2265 					sa_free_attr_string(ovalue1);
2266 				if (ovalue2 != NULL)
2267 					sa_free_attr_string(ovalue2);
2268 				break;
2269 			}
2270 
2271 			case OPT_TYPE_LOGTAG:
2272 				if (nfsl_getconfig_list(&configlist) == 0) {
2273 					int error;
2274 					if (value == NULL ||
2275 					    strlen(value) == 0) {
2276 						if (value != NULL)
2277 							sa_free_attr_string(
2278 							    value);
2279 						value = strdup("global");
2280 					}
2281 					if (value != NULL &&
2282 					    nfsl_findconfig(configlist, value,
2283 					    &error) == NULL) {
2284 						ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2285 					}
2286 					/* Must always free when done */
2287 					nfsl_freeconfig_list(&configlist);
2288 				} else {
2289 					ret = SA_CONFIG_ERR;
2290 				}
2291 				break;
2292 
2293 			case OPT_TYPE_STRING:
2294 				/* whatever is here should be ok */
2295 				break;
2296 
2297 			case OPT_TYPE_SECURITY:
2298 				/*
2299 				 * The "sec" property isn't used in the
2300 				 * non-legacy parts of sharemgr. We need to
2301 				 * reject it here. For legacy, it is pulled
2302 				 * out well before we get here.
2303 				 */
2304 				ret = SA_NO_SUCH_PROP;
2305 				break;
2306 
2307 			case OPT_TYPE_MAPPING: {
2308 				char *p;
2309 				char *n;
2310 				char *c;
2311 				int (*f)(char *);
2312 
2313 				sa_security_t security;
2314 
2315 				/*
2316 				 * mapping is only supported for sec=sys
2317 				 */
2318 				ret = SA_CONFIG_ERR;
2319 				if (parent_group == NULL)
2320 					break;
2321 
2322 				for (security = sa_get_security(parent_group,
2323 				    NULL, NULL); security != NULL;
2324 				    security = sa_get_next_security(security)) {
2325 					char *type;
2326 					char *sectype;
2327 
2328 					type = sa_get_security_attr(security,
2329 					    "type");
2330 					if (type == NULL)
2331 						continue;
2332 
2333 					if (strcmp(type, "nfs") != 0) {
2334 						sa_free_attr_string(type);
2335 						continue;
2336 					}
2337 					sa_free_attr_string(type);
2338 
2339 					sectype = sa_get_security_attr(security,
2340 					    "sectype");
2341 					if (sectype == NULL)
2342 						continue;
2343 
2344 					if (strcmp(sectype, "sys") != 0) {
2345 						sa_free_attr_string(sectype);
2346 						ret = SA_CONFIG_ERR;
2347 						break;
2348 					}
2349 					sa_free_attr_string(sectype);
2350 					ret = SA_OK;
2351 				}
2352 
2353 				if (ret != SA_OK)
2354 					break;
2355 
2356 				assert(optindex == OPT_UIDMAP ||
2357 				    optindex == OPT_GIDMAP);
2358 				f = optindex == OPT_UIDMAP ? check_user :
2359 				    check_group;
2360 
2361 
2362 				p = strdup(value);
2363 				if (p == NULL)
2364 					ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2365 
2366 				for (c = p; ret == SA_OK && c != NULL; c = n) {
2367 					char *s;
2368 					char *t;
2369 
2370 					n = strchr(c, '~');
2371 					if (n != NULL)
2372 						*n++ = '\0';
2373 
2374 					s = strchr(c, ':');
2375 					if (s != NULL) {
2376 						*s++ = '\0';
2377 						t = strchr(s, ':');
2378 						if (t != NULL)
2379 							*t = '\0';
2380 					}
2381 
2382 					if (s == NULL || t == NULL)
2383 						ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
2384 
2385 					if (ret == SA_OK && *c != '\0' &&
2386 					    strcmp(c, "*") != 0)
2387 						ret = f(c);
2388 
2389 					if (ret == SA_OK && *s != '\0' &&
2390 					    strcmp(s, "-1") != 0)
2391 						ret = f(s);
2392 				}
2393 
2394 				free(p);
2395 
2396 				break;
2397 			}
2398 
2399 			default:
2400 				break;
2401 			}
2402 
2403 			if (value != NULL)
2404 				sa_free_attr_string(value);
2405 
2406 			if (ret == SA_OK && optdefs[optindex].check != NULL) {
2407 				/* do the property specific check */
2408 				ret = optdefs[optindex].check(handle, property);
2409 			}
2410 		}
2411 	}
2412 
2413 	if (propname != NULL)
2414 		sa_free_attr_string(propname);
2415 	return (ret);
2416 }
2417 
2418 /*
2419  * Protocol management functions
2420  *
2421  * Properties defined in the default files are defined in
2422  * proto_option_defs for parsing and validation. If "other" and
2423  * "compare" are set, then the value for this property should be
2424  * compared against the property specified in "other" using the
2425  * "compare" check (either <= or >=) in order to ensure that the
2426  * values are in the correct range.  E.g. setting server_versmin
2427  * higher than server_versmax should not be allowed.
2428  */
2429 
2430 struct proto_option_defs {
2431 	char *tag;
2432 	char *name;	/* display name -- remove protocol identifier */
2433 	int index;
2434 	int type;
2435 	union {
2436 	    int intval;
2437 	    char *string;
2438 	} defvalue;
2439 	uint32_t svcs;
2440 	int32_t minval;
2441 	int32_t maxval;
2442 	char *other;
2443 	int compare;
2444 #define	OPT_CMP_GE	0
2445 #define	OPT_CMP_LE	1
2446 	int (*check)(char *);
2447 } proto_options[] = {
2448 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFSD_SERVERS			0
2449 	{"nfsd_servers",
2450 	    "servers", PROTO_OPT_NFSD_SERVERS, OPT_TYPE_NUMBER, 1024, SVC_NFSD,
2451 	    1, INT32_MAX},
2452 #define	PROTO_OPT_LOCKD_LISTEN_BACKLOG		1
2453 	{"lockd_listen_backlog",
2454 	    "lockd_listen_backlog", PROTO_OPT_LOCKD_LISTEN_BACKLOG,
2455 	    OPT_TYPE_NUMBER, 32, SVC_LOCKD, 32, INT32_MAX},
2456 #define	PROTO_OPT_LOCKD_SERVERS			2
2457 	{"lockd_servers",
2458 	    "lockd_servers", PROTO_OPT_LOCKD_SERVERS, OPT_TYPE_NUMBER, 256,
2459 	    SVC_LOCKD, 1, INT32_MAX},
2460 #define	PROTO_OPT_LOCKD_RETRANSMIT_TIMEOUT	3
2461 	{"lockd_retransmit_timeout",
2462 	    "lockd_retransmit_timeout", PROTO_OPT_LOCKD_RETRANSMIT_TIMEOUT,
2463 	    OPT_TYPE_NUMBER, 5, SVC_LOCKD, 0, INT32_MAX},
2464 #define	PROTO_OPT_GRACE_PERIOD			4
2465 	{"grace_period",
2466 	    "grace_period", PROTO_OPT_GRACE_PERIOD, OPT_TYPE_NUMBER, 90,
2467 	    SVC_LOCKD, 0, INT32_MAX},
2468 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_VERSMIN		5
2469 	{"nfs_server_versmin",
2470 	    "server_versmin", PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_VERSMIN, OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2471 	    (int)NFS_VERSMIN_DEFAULT, SVC_NFSD|SVC_MOUNTD, NFS_VERSMIN,
2472 	    NFS_VERSMAX, "server_versmax", OPT_CMP_LE},
2473 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_VERSMAX		6
2474 	{"nfs_server_versmax",
2475 	    "server_versmax", PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_VERSMAX, OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2476 	    (int)NFS_VERSMAX_DEFAULT, SVC_NFSD|SVC_MOUNTD, NFS_VERSMIN,
2477 	    NFS_VERSMAX, "server_versmin", OPT_CMP_GE},
2478 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFS_CLIENT_VERSMIN		7
2479 	{"nfs_client_versmin",
2480 	    "client_versmin", PROTO_OPT_NFS_CLIENT_VERSMIN, OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2481 	    (int)NFS_VERSMIN_DEFAULT, SVC_CLIENT, NFS_VERSMIN, NFS_VERSMAX,
2482 	    "client_versmax", OPT_CMP_LE},
2483 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFS_CLIENT_VERSMAX		8
2484 	{"nfs_client_versmax",
2485 	    "client_versmax", PROTO_OPT_NFS_CLIENT_VERSMAX, OPT_TYPE_NUMBER,
2486 	    (int)NFS_VERSMAX_DEFAULT, SVC_CLIENT, NFS_VERSMIN, NFS_VERSMAX,
2487 	    "client_versmin", OPT_CMP_GE},
2488 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_DELEGATION		9
2489 	{"nfs_server_delegation",
2490 	    "server_delegation", PROTO_OPT_NFS_SERVER_DELEGATION,
2491 	    OPT_TYPE_ONOFF, NFS_SERVER_DELEGATION_DEFAULT, SVC_NFSD, 0, 0},
2492 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFSMAPID_DOMAIN		10
2493 	{"nfsmapid_domain",
2494 	    "nfsmapid_domain", PROTO_OPT_NFSMAPID_DOMAIN, OPT_TYPE_DOMAIN,
2495 	    0, SVC_NFSMAPID, 0, 0},
2496 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFSD_MAX_CONNECTIONS		11
2497 	{"nfsd_max_connections",
2498 	    "max_connections", PROTO_OPT_NFSD_MAX_CONNECTIONS,
2499 	    OPT_TYPE_NUMBER, -1, SVC_NFSD, -1, INT32_MAX},
2500 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFSD_PROTOCOL			12
2501 	{"nfsd_protocol",
2502 	    "protocol", PROTO_OPT_NFSD_PROTOCOL, OPT_TYPE_PROTOCOL, 0,
2503 	    SVC_NFSD, 0, 0},
2504 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFSD_LISTEN_BACKLOG		13
2505 	{"nfsd_listen_backlog",
2506 	    "listen_backlog", PROTO_OPT_NFSD_LISTEN_BACKLOG,
2507 	    OPT_TYPE_NUMBER, 0, SVC_NFSD, 0, INT32_MAX},
2508 #define	PROTO_OPT_NFSD_DEVICE			14
2509 	{"nfsd_device",
2510 	    "device", PROTO_OPT_NFSD_DEVICE,
2511 	    OPT_TYPE_STRING, 0, SVC_NFSD, 0, 0},
2512 #define	PROTO_OPT_MOUNTD_LISTEN_BACKLOG		15
2513 	{"mountd_listen_backlog",
2514 	    "mountd_listen_backlog", PROTO_OPT_MOUNTD_LISTEN_BACKLOG,
2515 	    OPT_TYPE_NUMBER, 64, SVC_NFSD|SVC_MOUNTD, 1, INT32_MAX},
2516 #define	PROTO_OPT_MOUNTD_MAX_THREADS		16
2517 	{"mountd_max_threads",
2518 	    "mountd_max_threads", PROTO_OPT_MOUNTD_MAX_THREADS,
2519 	    OPT_TYPE_NUMBER, 16, SVC_NFSD|SVC_MOUNTD, 1, INT32_MAX},
2520 #define	PROTO_OPT_MOUNTD_PORT			17
2521 	{"mountd_port",
2522 	    "mountd_port", PROTO_OPT_MOUNTD_PORT,
2523 	    OPT_TYPE_NUMBER, 0, SVC_MOUNTD, 1, UINT16_MAX},
2524 #define	PROTO_OPT_STATD_PORT			18
2525 	{"statd_port",
2526 	    "statd_port", PROTO_OPT_STATD_PORT,
2527 	    OPT_TYPE_NUMBER, 0, SVC_STATD, 1, UINT16_MAX},
2528 	{NULL}
2529 };
2530 
2531 /*
2532  * the protoset holds the defined options so we don't have to read
2533  * them multiple times
2534  */
2535 static sa_protocol_properties_t protoset;
2536 
2537 static int
2538 findprotoopt(char *name, int whichname)
2539 {
2540 	int i;
2541 	for (i = 0; proto_options[i].tag != NULL; i++) {
2542 		if (whichname == 1) {
2543 			if (strcasecmp(proto_options[i].name, name) == 0)
2544 			return (i);
2545 		} else {
2546 			if (strcasecmp(proto_options[i].tag, name) == 0)
2547 				return (i);
2548 		}
2549 	}
2550 	return (-1);
2551 }
2552 
2553 /*
2554  * fixcaselower(str)
2555  *
2556  * convert a string to lower case (inplace).
2557  */
2558 
2559 static void
2560 fixcaselower(char *str)
2561 {
2562 	while (*str) {
2563 		*str = tolower(*str);
2564 		str++;
2565 	}
2566 }
2567 
2568 /*
2569  * skipwhitespace(str)
2570  *
2571  * Skip leading white space. It is assumed that it is called with a
2572  * valid pointer.
2573  */
2574 
2575 static char *
2576 skipwhitespace(char *str)
2577 {
2578 	while (*str && isspace(*str))
2579 		str++;
2580 
2581 	return (str);
2582 }
2583 
2584 /*
2585  * extractprop()
2586  *
2587  * Extract the property and value out of the line and create the
2588  * property in the optionset.
2589  */
2590 static int
2591 extractprop(char *name, char *value)
2592 {
2593 	sa_property_t prop;
2594 	int index;
2595 	int ret = SA_OK;
2596 	/*
2597 	 * Remove any leading
2598 	 * white space.
2599 	 */
2600 	name = skipwhitespace(name);
2601 
2602 	index = findprotoopt(name, 1);
2603 	if (index >= 0) {
2604 		fixcaselower(name);
2605 		prop = sa_create_property(proto_options[index].name, value);
2606 		if (prop != NULL)
2607 			ret = sa_add_protocol_property(protoset, prop);
2608 		else
2609 			ret = SA_NO_MEMORY;
2610 	}
2611 	return (ret);
2612 }
2613 
2614 scf_type_t
2615 getscftype(int type)
2616 {
2617 	scf_type_t ret;
2618 
2619 	switch (type) {
2620 	case OPT_TYPE_NUMBER:
2621 		ret = SCF_TYPE_INTEGER;
2622 	break;
2623 	case OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
2624 		ret = SCF_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
2625 	break;
2626 	default:
2627 		ret = SCF_TYPE_ASTRING;
2628 	}
2629 	return (ret);
2630 }
2631 
2632 char *
2633 getsvcname(uint32_t svcs)
2634 {
2635 	char *service;
2636 	switch (svcs) {
2637 		case SVC_LOCKD:
2638 			service = LOCKD;
2639 			break;
2640 		case SVC_STATD:
2641 			service = STATD;
2642 			break;
2643 		case SVC_NFSD:
2644 			service = NFSD;
2645 			break;
2646 		case SVC_CLIENT:
2647 			service = NFS_CLIENT_SVC;
2648 			break;
2649 		case SVC_NFS4CBD:
2650 			service = NFS4CBD;
2651 			break;
2652 		case SVC_NFSMAPID:
2653 			service = NFSMAPID;
2654 			break;
2655 		case SVC_RQUOTAD:
2656 			service = RQUOTAD;
2657 			break;
2658 		case SVC_NFSLOGD:
2659 			service = NFSLOGD;
2660 			break;
2661 		case SVC_REPARSED:
2662 			service = REPARSED;
2663 			break;
2664 		default:
2665 			service = NFSD;
2666 	}
2667 	return (service);
2668 }
2669 
2670 /*
2671  * initprotofromsmf()
2672  *
2673  * Read NFS SMF properties and add the defined values to the
2674  * protoset.  Note that default values are known from the built in
2675  * table in case SMF doesn't have a definition. Not having
2676  * SMF properties is OK since we have builtin default
2677  * values.
2678  */
2679 static int
2680 initprotofromsmf()
2681 {
2682 	char name[PATH_MAX];
2683 	char value[PATH_MAX];
2684 	int ret = SA_OK, bufsz = 0, i;
2685 
2686 	protoset = sa_create_protocol_properties("nfs");
2687 	if (protoset != NULL) {
2688 		for (i = 0; proto_options[i].tag != NULL; i++) {
2689 			scf_type_t ptype;
2690 			char *svc_name;
2691 
2692 			bzero(value, PATH_MAX);
2693 			(void) strncpy(name, proto_options[i].name, PATH_MAX);
2694 			/* Replace NULL with the correct instance */
2695 			ptype = getscftype(proto_options[i].type);
2696 			svc_name = getsvcname(proto_options[i].svcs);
2697 			bufsz = PATH_MAX;
2698 			ret = nfs_smf_get_prop(name, value,
2699 			    (char *)DEFAULT_INSTANCE, ptype,
2700 			    svc_name, &bufsz);
2701 			if (ret == SA_OK) {
2702 				ret = extractprop(name, value);
2703 			}
2704 		}
2705 	} else {
2706 		ret = SA_NO_MEMORY;
2707 	}
2708 
2709 	return (ret);
2710 }
2711 
2712 /*
2713  * add_defaults()
2714  *
2715  * Add the default values for any property not defined
2716  * in NFS SMF repository.
2717  * Values are set according to their defined types.
2718  */
2719 
2720 static void
2721 add_defaults()
2722 {
2723 	int i;
2724 	char number[MAXDIGITS];
2725 
2726 	for (i = 0; proto_options[i].tag != NULL; i++) {
2727 		sa_property_t prop;
2728 		prop = sa_get_protocol_property(protoset,
2729 		    proto_options[i].name);
2730 		if (prop == NULL) {
2731 			/* add the default value */
2732 			switch (proto_options[i].type) {
2733 			case OPT_TYPE_NUMBER:
2734 				(void) snprintf(number, sizeof (number), "%d",
2735 				    proto_options[i].defvalue.intval);
2736 				prop = sa_create_property(proto_options[i].name,
2737 				    number);
2738 				break;
2739 
2740 			case OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
2741 				prop = sa_create_property(proto_options[i].name,
2742 				    proto_options[i].defvalue.intval ?
2743 				    "true" : "false");
2744 				break;
2745 
2746 			case OPT_TYPE_ONOFF:
2747 				prop = sa_create_property(proto_options[i].name,
2748 				    proto_options[i].defvalue.intval ?
2749 				    "on" : "off");
2750 				break;
2751 
2752 			default:
2753 				/* treat as strings of zero length */
2754 				prop = sa_create_property(proto_options[i].name,
2755 				    "");
2756 				break;
2757 			}
2758 			if (prop != NULL)
2759 				(void) sa_add_protocol_property(protoset, prop);
2760 		}
2761 	}
2762 }
2763 
2764 static void
2765 free_protoprops()
2766 {
2767 	if (protoset != NULL) {
2768 		xmlFreeNode(protoset);
2769 		protoset = NULL;
2770 	}
2771 }
2772 
2773 /*
2774  * nfs_init()
2775  *
2776  * Initialize the NFS plugin.
2777  */
2778 
2779 static int
2780 nfs_init()
2781 {
2782 	int ret = SA_OK;
2783 
2784 	if (sa_plugin_ops.sa_init != nfs_init) {
2785 		(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2786 		    "NFS plugin not properly initialized\n"));
2787 		return (SA_CONFIG_ERR);
2788 	}
2789 
2790 	ret = initprotofromsmf();
2791 	if (ret != SA_OK) {
2792 		(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2793 		    "NFS plugin problem with SMF repository: %s\n"),
2794 		    sa_errorstr(ret));
2795 		ret = SA_OK;
2796 	}
2797 	add_defaults();
2798 
2799 	return (ret);
2800 }
2801 
2802 /*
2803  * nfs_fini()
2804  *
2805  * uninitialize the NFS plugin. Want to avoid memory leaks.
2806  */
2807 
2808 static void
2809 nfs_fini()
2810 {
2811 	free_protoprops();
2812 }
2813 
2814 /*
2815  * nfs_get_proto_set()
2816  *
2817  * Return an optionset with all the protocol specific properties in
2818  * it.
2819  */
2820 
2821 static sa_protocol_properties_t
2822 nfs_get_proto_set()
2823 {
2824 	return (protoset);
2825 }
2826 
2827 /*
2828  * service_in_state(service, chkstate)
2829  *
2830  * Want to know if the specified service is in the desired state
2831  * (chkstate) or not. Return true (1) if it is and false (0) if it
2832  * isn't.
2833  */
2834 static int
2835 service_in_state(char *service, const char *chkstate)
2836 {
2837 	char *state;
2838 	int ret = B_FALSE;
2839 
2840 	state = smf_get_state(service);
2841 	if (state != NULL) {
2842 		/* got the state so get the equality for the return value */
2843 		ret = strcmp(state, chkstate) == 0 ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE;
2844 		free(state);
2845 	}
2846 	return (ret);
2847 }
2848 
2849 /*
2850  * restart_service(svcs)
2851  *
2852  * Walk through the bit mask of services that need to be restarted in
2853  * order to use the new property values. Some properties affect
2854  * multiple daemons. Should only restart a service if it is currently
2855  * enabled (online).
2856  */
2857 
2858 static void
2859 restart_service(uint32_t svcs)
2860 {
2861 	uint32_t mask;
2862 	int ret;
2863 	char *service;
2864 
2865 	for (mask = 1; svcs != 0; mask <<= 1) {
2866 		switch (svcs & mask) {
2867 		case SVC_LOCKD:
2868 			service = LOCKD;
2869 			break;
2870 		case SVC_STATD:
2871 			service = STATD;
2872 			break;
2873 		case SVC_NFSD:
2874 			service = NFSD;
2875 			break;
2876 		case SVC_MOUNTD:
2877 			service = MOUNTD;
2878 			break;
2879 		case SVC_NFS4CBD:
2880 			service = NFS4CBD;
2881 			break;
2882 		case SVC_NFSMAPID:
2883 			service = NFSMAPID;
2884 			break;
2885 		case SVC_RQUOTAD:
2886 			service = RQUOTAD;
2887 			break;
2888 		case SVC_NFSLOGD:
2889 			service = NFSLOGD;
2890 			break;
2891 		case SVC_REPARSED:
2892 			service = REPARSED;
2893 			break;
2894 		case SVC_CLIENT:
2895 			service = NFS_CLIENT_SVC;
2896 			break;
2897 		default:
2898 			continue;
2899 		}
2900 
2901 		/*
2902 		 * Only attempt to restart the service if it is
2903 		 * currently running. In the future, it may be
2904 		 * desirable to use smf_refresh_instance if the NFS
2905 		 * services ever implement the refresh method.
2906 		 */
2907 		if (service_in_state(service, SCF_STATE_STRING_ONLINE)) {
2908 			ret = smf_restart_instance(service);
2909 			/*
2910 			 * There are only a few SMF errors at this point, but
2911 			 * it is also possible that a bad value may have put
2912 			 * the service into maintenance if there wasn't an
2913 			 * SMF level error.
2914 			 */
2915 			if (ret != 0) {
2916 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2917 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2918 				    "%s failed to restart: %s\n"),
2919 				    service, scf_strerror(scf_error()));
2920 			} else {
2921 				/*
2922 				 * Check whether it has gone to "maintenance"
2923 				 * mode or not. Maintenance implies something
2924 				 * went wrong.
2925 				 */
2926 				if (service_in_state(service,
2927 				    SCF_STATE_STRING_MAINT)) {
2928 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
2929 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2930 					    "%s failed to restart\n"),
2931 					    service);
2932 				}
2933 			}
2934 		}
2935 		svcs &= ~mask;
2936 	}
2937 }
2938 
2939 /*
2940  * nfs_minmax_check(name, value)
2941  *
2942  * Verify that the value for the property specified by index is valid
2943  * relative to the opposite value in the case of a min/max variable.
2944  * Currently, server_minvers/server_maxvers and
2945  * client_minvers/client_maxvers are the only ones to check.
2946  */
2947 
2948 static int
2949 nfs_minmax_check(int index, int value)
2950 {
2951 	int val;
2952 	char *pval;
2953 	sa_property_t prop;
2954 	sa_optionset_t opts;
2955 	int ret = B_TRUE;
2956 
2957 	if (proto_options[index].other != NULL) {
2958 		/* have a property to compare against */
2959 		opts = nfs_get_proto_set();
2960 		prop = sa_get_property(opts, proto_options[index].other);
2961 		/*
2962 		 * If we don't find the property, assume default
2963 		 * values which will work since the max will be at the
2964 		 * max and the min at the min.
2965 		 */
2966 		if (prop != NULL) {
2967 			pval = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "value");
2968 			if (pval != NULL) {
2969 				val = strtoul(pval, NULL, 0);
2970 				if (proto_options[index].compare ==
2971 				    OPT_CMP_LE) {
2972 					ret = value <= val ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE;
2973 				} else if (proto_options[index].compare ==
2974 				    OPT_CMP_GE) {
2975 					ret = value >= val ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE;
2976 				}
2977 				sa_free_attr_string(pval);
2978 			}
2979 		}
2980 	}
2981 	return (ret);
2982 }
2983 
2984 /*
2985  * nfs_validate_proto_prop(index, name, value)
2986  *
2987  * Verify that the property specified by name can take the new
2988  * value. This is a sanity check to prevent bad values getting into
2989  * the default files. All values need to be checked against what is
2990  * allowed by their defined type. If a type isn't explicitly defined
2991  * here, it is treated as a string.
2992  *
2993  * Note that OPT_TYPE_NUMBER will additionally check that the value is
2994  * within the range specified and potentially against another property
2995  * value as well as specified in the proto_options members other and
2996  * compare.
2997  */
2998 
2999 static int
3000 nfs_validate_proto_prop(int index, char *name, char *value)
3001 {
3002 	int ret = SA_OK;
3003 	char *cp;
3004 #ifdef lint
3005 	name = name;
3006 #endif
3007 	switch (proto_options[index].type) {
3008 	case OPT_TYPE_NUMBER:
3009 		if (!is_a_number(value))
3010 			ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
3011 		else {
3012 			int val;
3013 			val = strtoul(value, NULL, 0);
3014 			if (val < proto_options[index].minval ||
3015 			    val > proto_options[index].maxval)
3016 				ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
3017 			/*
3018 			 * For server_versmin/server_versmax and
3019 			 * client_versmin/client_versmax, the value of the
3020 			 * min(max) should be checked to be correct relative
3021 			 * to the current max(min).
3022 			 */
3023 			if (!nfs_minmax_check(index, val)) {
3024 				ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
3025 			}
3026 		}
3027 		break;
3028 
3029 	case OPT_TYPE_DOMAIN:
3030 		/*
3031 		 * needs to be a qualified domain so will have at
3032 		 * least one period and other characters on either
3033 		 * side of it.  A zero length string is also allowed
3034 		 * and is the way to turn off the override.
3035 		 */
3036 		if (strlen(value) == 0)
3037 			break;
3038 		cp = strchr(value, '.');
3039 		if (cp == NULL || cp == value || strchr(value, '@') != NULL)
3040 			ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
3041 		break;
3042 
3043 	case OPT_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
3044 		if (strlen(value) == 0 ||
3045 		    strcasecmp(value, "true") == 0 ||
3046 		    strcmp(value, "1") == 0 ||
3047 		    strcasecmp(value, "false") == 0 ||
3048 		    strcmp(value, "0") == 0) {
3049 			ret = SA_OK;
3050 		} else {
3051 			ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
3052 		}
3053 		break;
3054 
3055 	case OPT_TYPE_ONOFF:
3056 		if (strcasecmp(value, "on") != 0 &&
3057 		    strcasecmp(value, "off") != 0) {
3058 			ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
3059 		}
3060 		break;
3061 
3062 	case OPT_TYPE_PROTOCOL: {
3063 		struct netconfig *nconf;
3064 		void *nc;
3065 		boolean_t pfound = B_FALSE;
3066 
3067 		if (strcasecmp(value, "all") == 0)
3068 			break;
3069 
3070 		if ((nc = setnetconfig()) == NULL) {
3071 			(void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3072 			    "setnetconfig failed: %s\n"), strerror(errno));
3073 		} else {
3074 			while ((nconf = getnetconfig(nc)) != NULL) {
3075 				if (strcmp(nconf->nc_proto, value) == 0) {
3076 					pfound = B_TRUE;
3077 					break;
3078 				}
3079 			}
3080 			(void) endnetconfig(nc);
3081 		}
3082 
3083 		if (!pfound)
3084 			ret = SA_BAD_VALUE;
3085 		break;
3086 	}
3087 
3088 	default:
3089 		/* treat as a string */
3090 		break;
3091 	}
3092 	return (ret);
3093 }
3094 
3095 /*
3096  * nfs_set_proto_prop(prop)
3097  *
3098  * check that prop is valid.
3099  */
3100 
3101 static int
3102 nfs_set_proto_prop(sa_property_t prop)
3103 {
3104 	int ret = SA_OK;
3105 	char *name;
3106 	char *value;
3107 
3108 	name = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "type");
3109 	value = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "value");
3110 	if (name != NULL && value != NULL) {
3111 		scf_type_t sctype;
3112 		char *svc_name;
3113 		char *instance = NULL;
3114 		int index = findprotoopt(name, 1);
3115 
3116 		ret = nfs_validate_proto_prop(index, name, value);
3117 		if (ret == SA_OK) {
3118 			sctype = getscftype(proto_options[index].type);
3119 			svc_name = getsvcname(proto_options[index].svcs);
3120 			if (sctype == SCF_TYPE_BOOLEAN) {
3121 				if (value != NULL)
3122 					sa_free_attr_string(value);
3123 				if (string_to_boolean(value) == 0)
3124 					value = strdup("0");
3125 				else
3126 					value = strdup("1");
3127 			}
3128 			ret = nfs_smf_set_prop(name, value, instance, sctype,
3129 			    svc_name);
3130 			if (ret == SA_OK) {
3131 				restart_service(proto_options[index].svcs);
3132 			} else {
3133 				(void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3134 				    "Cannot restart NFS services : %s\n"),
3135 				    sa_errorstr(ret));
3136 			}
3137 		}
3138 	}
3139 	if (name != NULL)
3140 		sa_free_attr_string(name);
3141 	if (value != NULL)
3142 		sa_free_attr_string(value);
3143 	return (ret);
3144 }
3145 
3146 /*
3147  * nfs_get_status()
3148  *
3149  * What is the current status of the nfsd? We use the SMF state here.
3150  * Caller must free the returned value.
3151  */
3152 
3153 static char *
3154 nfs_get_status()
3155 {
3156 	return (smf_get_state(NFSD));
3157 }
3158 
3159 /*
3160  * nfs_space_alias(alias)
3161  *
3162  * Lookup the space (security) name. If it is default, convert to the
3163  * real name.
3164  */
3165 
3166 static char *
3167 nfs_space_alias(char *space)
3168 {
3169 	char *name = space;
3170 	seconfig_t secconf;
3171 
3172 	/*
3173 	 * Only the space named "default" is special. If it is used,
3174 	 * the default needs to be looked up and the real name used.
3175 	 * This is normally "sys" but could be changed.  We always
3176 	 * change default to the real name.
3177 	 */
3178 	if (strcmp(space, "default") == 0 &&
3179 	    nfs_getseconfig_default(&secconf) == 0) {
3180 		if (nfs_getseconfig_bynumber(secconf.sc_nfsnum, &secconf) == 0)
3181 			name = secconf.sc_name;
3182 	}
3183 	return (strdup(name));
3184 }
3185 
3186 /*
3187  * nfs_features()
3188  *
3189  * Return a mask of the features required.
3190  */
3191 
3192 static uint64_t
3193 nfs_features()
3194 {
3195 	return ((uint64_t)SA_FEATURE_DFSTAB | SA_FEATURE_SERVER);
3196 }
3197