xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libshare/common/libshare.c (revision 1d9df23bbf4124f12ca7832d6eaaa600e0aa8eda)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 /*
30  * Share control API
31  */
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <ctype.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/stat.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 #include <libxml/parser.h>
40 #include <libxml/tree.h>
41 #include "libshare.h"
42 #include "libshare_impl.h"
43 #include <libscf.h>
44 #include "scfutil.h"
45 #include <ctype.h>
46 #include <libintl.h>
47 #include <thread.h>
48 #include <synch.h>
49 
50 #define	DFS_LOCK_FILE	"/etc/dfs/fstypes"
51 #define	SA_STRSIZE	256	/* max string size for names */
52 
53 /*
54  * internal object type values returned by sa_get_object_type()
55  */
56 #define	SA_TYPE_UNKNOWN		0
57 #define	SA_TYPE_GROUP		1
58 #define	SA_TYPE_SHARE		2
59 #define	SA_TYPE_RESOURCE	3
60 #define	SA_TYPE_OPTIONSET	4
61 #define	SA_TYPE_ALTSPACE	5
62 
63 /*
64  * internal data structures
65  */
66 
67 extern struct sa_proto_plugin *sap_proto_list;
68 
69 /* current SMF/SVC repository handle */
70 extern void getlegacyconfig(sa_handle_t, char *, xmlNodePtr *);
71 extern int gettransients(sa_handle_impl_t, xmlNodePtr *);
72 extern char *sa_fstype(char *);
73 extern int sa_is_share(void *);
74 extern int sa_is_resource(void *);
75 extern ssize_t scf_max_name_len; /* defined in scfutil during initialization */
76 extern int sa_group_is_zfs(sa_group_t);
77 extern int sa_path_is_zfs(char *);
78 extern int sa_zfs_set_sharenfs(sa_group_t, char *, int);
79 extern int sa_zfs_set_sharesmb(sa_group_t, char *, int);
80 extern void update_legacy_config(sa_handle_t);
81 extern int issubdir(char *, char *);
82 extern int sa_zfs_init(sa_handle_impl_t);
83 extern void sa_zfs_fini(sa_handle_impl_t);
84 extern void sablocksigs(sigset_t *);
85 extern void saunblocksigs(sigset_t *);
86 static sa_group_t sa_get_optionset_parent(sa_optionset_t);
87 static char *get_node_attr(void *, char *);
88 extern void sa_update_sharetab_ts(sa_handle_t);
89 
90 /*
91  * Data structures for finding/managing the document root to access
92  * handle mapping. The list isn't expected to grow very large so a
93  * simple list is acceptable. The purpose is to provide a way to start
94  * with a group or share and find the library handle needed for
95  * various operations.
96  */
97 mutex_t sa_global_lock;
98 struct doc2handle {
99 	struct doc2handle	*next;
100 	xmlNodePtr		root;
101 	sa_handle_impl_t	handle;
102 };
103 
104 /* definitions used in a couple of property functions */
105 #define	SA_PROP_OP_REMOVE	1
106 #define	SA_PROP_OP_ADD		2
107 #define	SA_PROP_OP_UPDATE	3
108 
109 static struct doc2handle *sa_global_handles = NULL;
110 
111 /* helper functions */
112 
113 /*
114  * sa_errorstr(err)
115  *
116  * convert an error value to an error string
117  */
118 
119 char *
120 sa_errorstr(int err)
121 {
122 	static char errstr[32];
123 	char *ret = NULL;
124 
125 	switch (err) {
126 	case SA_OK:
127 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "ok");
128 		break;
129 	case SA_NO_SUCH_PATH:
130 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "path doesn't exist");
131 		break;
132 	case SA_NO_MEMORY:
133 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no memory");
134 		break;
135 	case SA_DUPLICATE_NAME:
136 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "name in use");
137 		break;
138 	case SA_BAD_PATH:
139 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "bad path");
140 		break;
141 	case SA_NO_SUCH_GROUP:
142 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no such group");
143 		break;
144 	case SA_CONFIG_ERR:
145 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "configuration error");
146 		break;
147 	case SA_SYSTEM_ERR:
148 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "system error");
149 		break;
150 	case SA_SYNTAX_ERR:
151 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "syntax error");
152 		break;
153 	case SA_NO_PERMISSION:
154 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no permission");
155 		break;
156 	case SA_BUSY:
157 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "busy");
158 		break;
159 	case SA_NO_SUCH_PROP:
160 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no such property");
161 		break;
162 	case SA_INVALID_NAME:
163 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid name");
164 		break;
165 	case SA_INVALID_PROTOCOL:
166 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid protocol");
167 		break;
168 	case SA_NOT_ALLOWED:
169 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation not allowed");
170 		break;
171 	case SA_BAD_VALUE:
172 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "bad property value");
173 		break;
174 	case SA_INVALID_SECURITY:
175 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid security type");
176 		break;
177 	case SA_NO_SUCH_SECURITY:
178 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "security type not found");
179 		break;
180 	case SA_VALUE_CONFLICT:
181 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property value conflict");
182 		break;
183 	case SA_NOT_IMPLEMENTED:
184 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "not implemented");
185 		break;
186 	case SA_INVALID_PATH:
187 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid path");
188 		break;
189 	case SA_NOT_SUPPORTED:
190 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation not supported");
191 		break;
192 	case SA_PROP_SHARE_ONLY:
193 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property not valid for group");
194 		break;
195 	case SA_NOT_SHARED:
196 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "not shared");
197 		break;
198 	case SA_NO_SUCH_RESOURCE:
199 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no such resource");
200 		break;
201 	case SA_RESOURCE_REQUIRED:
202 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "resource name required");
203 		break;
204 	case SA_MULTIPLE_ERROR:
205 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "errors from multiple protocols");
206 		break;
207 	case SA_PATH_IS_SUBDIR:
208 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "path is a subpath of share");
209 		break;
210 	case SA_PATH_IS_PARENTDIR:
211 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "path is parent of a share");
212 		break;
213 	case SA_NO_SECTION:
214 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "protocol requires a section");
215 		break;
216 	case SA_NO_PROPERTIES:
217 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "properties not found");
218 		break;
219 	case SA_NO_SUCH_SECTION:
220 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "section not found");
221 		break;
222 	case SA_PASSWORD_ENC:
223 		ret = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "passwords must be encrypted");
224 		break;
225 	default:
226 		(void) snprintf(errstr, sizeof (errstr),
227 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unknown %d"), err);
228 		ret = errstr;
229 	}
230 	return (ret);
231 }
232 
233 /*
234  * Document root to active handle mapping functions.  These are only
235  * used internally. A mutex is used to prevent access while the list
236  * is changing. In general, the list will be relatively short - one
237  * item per thread that has called sa_init().
238  */
239 
240 sa_handle_impl_t
241 get_handle_for_root(xmlNodePtr root)
242 {
243 	struct doc2handle *item;
244 
245 	(void) mutex_lock(&sa_global_lock);
246 	for (item = sa_global_handles; item != NULL; item = item->next) {
247 		if (item->root == root)
248 			break;
249 	}
250 	(void) mutex_unlock(&sa_global_lock);
251 	if (item != NULL)
252 		return (item->handle);
253 	return (NULL);
254 }
255 
256 static int
257 add_handle_for_root(xmlNodePtr root, sa_handle_impl_t handle)
258 {
259 	struct doc2handle *item;
260 	int ret = SA_NO_MEMORY;
261 
262 	item = (struct doc2handle *)calloc(sizeof (struct doc2handle), 1);
263 	if (item != NULL) {
264 		item->root = root;
265 		item->handle = handle;
266 		(void) mutex_lock(&sa_global_lock);
267 		item->next = sa_global_handles;
268 		sa_global_handles = item;
269 		(void) mutex_unlock(&sa_global_lock);
270 		ret = SA_OK;
271 	}
272 	return (ret);
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  * remove_handle_for_root(root)
277  *
278  * Walks the list of handles and removes the one for this "root" from
279  * the list. It is up to the caller to free the data.
280  */
281 
282 static void
283 remove_handle_for_root(xmlNodePtr root)
284 {
285 	struct doc2handle *item, *prev;
286 
287 	(void) mutex_lock(&sa_global_lock);
288 	for (prev = NULL, item = sa_global_handles; item != NULL;
289 	    item = item->next) {
290 		if (item->root == root) {
291 			/* first in the list */
292 			if (prev == NULL)
293 				sa_global_handles = sa_global_handles->next;
294 			else
295 				prev->next = item->next;
296 			/* Item is out of the list so free the list structure */
297 			free(item);
298 			break;
299 		}
300 		prev = item;
301 	}
302 	(void) mutex_unlock(&sa_global_lock);
303 }
304 
305 /*
306  * sa_find_group_handle(sa_group_t group)
307  *
308  * Find the sa_handle_t for the configuration associated with this
309  * group.
310  */
311 sa_handle_t
312 sa_find_group_handle(sa_group_t group)
313 {
314 	xmlNodePtr node = (xmlNodePtr)group;
315 	sa_handle_t handle;
316 
317 	while (node != NULL) {
318 		if (strcmp((char *)(node->name), "sharecfg") == 0) {
319 			/* have the root so get the handle */
320 			handle = (sa_handle_t)get_handle_for_root(node);
321 			return (handle);
322 		}
323 		node = node->parent;
324 	}
325 	return (NULL);
326 }
327 
328 /*
329  * set_legacy_timestamp(root, path, timevalue)
330  *
331  * add the current timestamp value to the configuration for use in
332  * determining when to update the legacy files.  For SMF, this
333  * property is kept in default/operation/legacy_timestamp
334  */
335 
336 static void
337 set_legacy_timestamp(xmlNodePtr root, char *path, uint64_t tval)
338 {
339 	xmlNodePtr node;
340 	xmlChar *lpath = NULL;
341 	sa_handle_impl_t handle;
342 
343 	/* Have to have a handle or else we weren't initialized. */
344 	handle = get_handle_for_root(root);
345 	if (handle == NULL)
346 		return;
347 
348 	for (node = root->xmlChildrenNode; node != NULL;
349 	    node = node->next) {
350 		if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"legacy") == 0) {
351 			/* a possible legacy node for this path */
352 			lpath = xmlGetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"path");
353 			if (lpath != NULL &&
354 			    xmlStrcmp(lpath, (xmlChar *)path) == 0) {
355 				xmlFree(lpath);
356 				break;
357 			}
358 			if (lpath != NULL)
359 				xmlFree(lpath);
360 		}
361 	}
362 	if (node == NULL) {
363 		/* need to create the first legacy timestamp node */
364 		node = xmlNewChild(root, NULL, (xmlChar *)"legacy", NULL);
365 	}
366 	if (node != NULL) {
367 		char tstring[32];
368 		int ret;
369 
370 		(void) snprintf(tstring, sizeof (tstring), "%lld", tval);
371 		(void) xmlSetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"timestamp",
372 		    (xmlChar *)tstring);
373 		(void) xmlSetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"path", (xmlChar *)path);
374 		/* now commit to SMF */
375 		ret = sa_get_instance(handle->scfhandle, "default");
376 		if (ret == SA_OK) {
377 			ret = sa_start_transaction(handle->scfhandle,
378 			    "operation");
379 			if (ret == SA_OK) {
380 				ret = sa_set_property(handle->scfhandle,
381 				    "legacy-timestamp", tstring);
382 				if (ret == SA_OK) {
383 					(void) sa_end_transaction(
384 					    handle->scfhandle, handle);
385 				} else {
386 					sa_abort_transaction(handle->scfhandle);
387 				}
388 			}
389 		}
390 	}
391 }
392 
393 /*
394  * is_shared(share)
395  *
396  * determine if the specified share is currently shared or not.
397  */
398 static int
399 is_shared(sa_share_t share)
400 {
401 	char *shared;
402 	int result = 0; /* assume not */
403 
404 	shared = sa_get_share_attr(share, "shared");
405 	if (shared != NULL) {
406 		if (strcmp(shared, "true") == 0)
407 			result = 1;
408 		sa_free_attr_string(shared);
409 	}
410 	return (result);
411 }
412 
413 /*
414  * excluded_protocol(share, proto)
415  *
416  * Returns B_TRUE if the specified protocol appears in the "exclude"
417  * property. This is used to prevent sharing special case shares
418  * (e.g. subdirs when SMB wants a subdir and NFS doesn't. B_FALSE is
419  * returned if the protocol isn't in the list.
420  */
421 static boolean_t
422 excluded_protocol(sa_share_t share, char *proto)
423 {
424 	char *protolist;
425 	char *str;
426 	char *token;
427 
428 	protolist = sa_get_share_attr(share, "exclude");
429 	if (protolist != NULL) {
430 		str = protolist;
431 		while ((token = strtok(str, ",")) != NULL) {
432 			if (strcmp(token, proto) == 0) {
433 				sa_free_attr_string(protolist);
434 				return (B_TRUE);
435 			}
436 			str = NULL;
437 		}
438 		sa_free_attr_string(protolist);
439 	}
440 	return (B_FALSE);
441 }
442 
443 /*
444  * checksubdirgroup(group, newpath, strictness)
445  *
446  * check all the specified newpath against all the paths in the
447  * group. This is a helper function for checksubdir to make it easier
448  * to also check ZFS subgroups.
449  * The strictness values mean:
450  * SA_CHECK_NORMAL == only check newpath against shares that are active
451  * SA_CHECK_STRICT == check newpath against both active shares and those
452  *		      stored in the repository
453  */
454 static int
455 checksubdirgroup(sa_group_t group, char *newpath, int strictness)
456 {
457 	sa_share_t share;
458 	char *path;
459 	int issub = SA_OK;
460 	int subdir;
461 	int parent;
462 
463 	if (newpath == NULL)
464 		return (SA_INVALID_PATH);
465 
466 	for (share = sa_get_share(group, NULL); share != NULL;
467 	    share = sa_get_next_share(share)) {
468 		/*
469 		 * The original behavior of share never checked
470 		 * against the permanent configuration
471 		 * (/etc/dfs/dfstab).  PIT has a number of cases where
472 		 * it depends on this older behavior even though it
473 		 * could be considered incorrect.  We may tighten this
474 		 * up in the future.
475 		 */
476 		if (strictness == SA_CHECK_NORMAL && !is_shared(share))
477 			continue;
478 
479 		path = sa_get_share_attr(share, "path");
480 		/*
481 		 * If path is NULL, then a share is in the process of
482 		 * construction or someone has modified the property
483 		 * group inappropriately. It should be
484 		 * ignored. issubdir() comes from the original share
485 		 * implementation and does the difficult part of
486 		 * checking subdirectories.
487 		 */
488 		if (path == NULL)
489 			continue;
490 
491 		if (strcmp(path, newpath) == 0) {
492 			issub = SA_INVALID_PATH;
493 		} else {
494 			subdir = issubdir(newpath, path);
495 			parent = issubdir(path, newpath);
496 			if (subdir || parent) {
497 				sa_free_attr_string(path);
498 				path = NULL;
499 				return (subdir ?
500 				    SA_PATH_IS_SUBDIR : SA_PATH_IS_PARENTDIR);
501 			}
502 		}
503 		sa_free_attr_string(path);
504 		path = NULL;
505 	}
506 	return (issub);
507 }
508 
509 /*
510  * checksubdir(newpath, strictness)
511  *
512  * checksubdir determines if the specified path (newpath) is a
513  * subdirectory of another share. It calls checksubdirgroup() to do
514  * the complicated work. The strictness parameter determines how
515  * strict a check to make against the path. The strictness values
516  * mean: SA_CHECK_NORMAL == only check newpath against shares that are
517  * active SA_CHECK_STRICT == check newpath against both active shares
518  * and those * stored in the repository
519  */
520 static int
521 checksubdir(sa_handle_t handle, char *newpath, int strictness)
522 {
523 	sa_group_t group;
524 	int issub = SA_OK;
525 	char *path = NULL;
526 
527 	for (group = sa_get_group(handle, NULL);
528 	    group != NULL && issub == SA_OK;
529 	    group = sa_get_next_group(group)) {
530 		if (sa_group_is_zfs(group)) {
531 			sa_group_t subgroup;
532 			for (subgroup = sa_get_sub_group(group);
533 			    subgroup != NULL && issub == SA_OK;
534 			    subgroup = sa_get_next_group(subgroup))
535 				issub = checksubdirgroup(subgroup, newpath,
536 				    strictness);
537 		} else {
538 			issub = checksubdirgroup(group, newpath, strictness);
539 		}
540 	}
541 	if (path != NULL)
542 		sa_free_attr_string(path);
543 	return (issub);
544 }
545 
546 /*
547  * validpath(path, strictness)
548  * determine if the provided path is valid for a share. It shouldn't
549  * be a sub-dir of an already shared path or the parent directory of a
550  * share path.
551  */
552 static int
553 validpath(sa_handle_t handle, char *path, int strictness)
554 {
555 	int error = SA_OK;
556 	struct stat st;
557 	sa_share_t share;
558 	char *fstype;
559 
560 	if (*path != '/')
561 		return (SA_BAD_PATH);
562 
563 	if (stat(path, &st) < 0) {
564 		error = SA_NO_SUCH_PATH;
565 	} else {
566 		share = sa_find_share(handle, path);
567 		if (share != NULL)
568 			error = SA_DUPLICATE_NAME;
569 
570 		if (error == SA_OK) {
571 			/*
572 			 * check for special case with file system
573 			 * that might have restrictions.  For now, ZFS
574 			 * is the only case since it has its own idea
575 			 * of how to configure shares. We do this
576 			 * before subdir checking since things like
577 			 * ZFS will do that for us. This should also
578 			 * be done via plugin interface.
579 			 */
580 			fstype = sa_fstype(path);
581 			if (fstype != NULL && strcmp(fstype, "zfs") == 0) {
582 				if (sa_zfs_is_shared(handle, path))
583 					error = SA_INVALID_NAME;
584 			}
585 			if (fstype != NULL)
586 				sa_free_fstype(fstype);
587 		}
588 		if (error == SA_OK)
589 			error = checksubdir(handle, path, strictness);
590 	}
591 	return (error);
592 }
593 
594 /*
595  * check to see if group/share is persistent.
596  *
597  * "group" can be either an sa_group_t or an sa_share_t. (void *)
598  * works since both thse types are also void *.
599  */
600 int
601 sa_is_persistent(void *group)
602 {
603 	char *type;
604 	int persist = 1;
605 
606 	type = sa_get_group_attr((sa_group_t)group, "type");
607 	if (type != NULL && strcmp(type, "transient") == 0)
608 		persist = 0;
609 	if (type != NULL)
610 		sa_free_attr_string(type);
611 	return (persist);
612 }
613 
614 /*
615  * sa_valid_group_name(name)
616  *
617  * check that the "name" contains only valid characters and otherwise
618  * fits the required naming conventions. Valid names must start with
619  * an alphabetic and the remainder may consist of only alphanumeric
620  * plus the '-' and '_' characters. This name limitation comes from
621  * inherent limitations in SMF.
622  */
623 
624 int
625 sa_valid_group_name(char *name)
626 {
627 	int ret = 1;
628 	ssize_t len;
629 
630 	if (name != NULL && isalpha(*name)) {
631 		char c;
632 		len = strlen(name);
633 		if (len < (scf_max_name_len - sizeof ("group:"))) {
634 			for (c = *name++; c != '\0' && ret != 0; c = *name++) {
635 				if (!isalnum(c) && c != '-' && c != '_')
636 					ret = 0;
637 			}
638 		} else {
639 			ret = 0;
640 		}
641 	} else {
642 		ret = 0;
643 	}
644 	return (ret);
645 }
646 
647 
648 /*
649  * is_zfs_group(group)
650  *	Determine if the specified group is a ZFS sharenfs group
651  */
652 static int
653 is_zfs_group(sa_group_t group)
654 {
655 	int ret = 0;
656 	xmlNodePtr parent;
657 	xmlChar *zfs;
658 
659 	if (strcmp((char *)((xmlNodePtr)group)->name, "share") == 0)
660 		parent = (xmlNodePtr)sa_get_parent_group(group);
661 	else
662 		parent = (xmlNodePtr)group;
663 	zfs = xmlGetProp(parent, (xmlChar *)"zfs");
664 	if (zfs != NULL) {
665 		xmlFree(zfs);
666 		ret = 1;
667 	}
668 	return (ret);
669 }
670 
671 /*
672  * sa_get_object_type(object)
673  *
674  * This function returns a numeric value representing the object
675  * type. This allows using simpler checks when doing type specific
676  * operations.
677  */
678 
679 static int
680 sa_get_object_type(void *object)
681 {
682 	xmlNodePtr node = (xmlNodePtr)object;
683 	int type;
684 
685 	if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"group") == 0)
686 		type = SA_TYPE_GROUP;
687 	else if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"share") == 0)
688 		type = SA_TYPE_SHARE;
689 	else if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"resource") == 0)
690 		type = SA_TYPE_RESOURCE;
691 	else if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"optionset") == 0)
692 		type = SA_TYPE_OPTIONSET;
693 	else if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"security") == 0)
694 		type = SA_TYPE_ALTSPACE;
695 	else
696 		assert(0);
697 	return (type);
698 }
699 
700 /*
701  * sa_optionset_name(optionset, oname, len, id)
702  *	return the SMF name for the optionset. If id is not NULL, it
703  *	will have the GUID value for a share and should be used
704  *	instead of the keyword "optionset" which is used for
705  *	groups. If the optionset doesn't have a protocol type
706  *	associated with it, "default" is used. This shouldn't happen
707  *	at this point but may be desirable in the future if there are
708  *	protocol independent properties added. The name is returned in
709  *	oname.
710  */
711 
712 static int
713 sa_optionset_name(sa_optionset_t optionset, char *oname, size_t len, char *id)
714 {
715 	char *proto;
716 	void *parent;
717 	int ptype;
718 
719 	if (id == NULL)
720 		id = "optionset";
721 
722 	parent = sa_get_optionset_parent(optionset);
723 	if (parent != NULL) {
724 		ptype = sa_get_object_type(parent);
725 		proto = sa_get_optionset_attr(optionset, "type");
726 		if (ptype != SA_TYPE_RESOURCE) {
727 			len = snprintf(oname, len, "%s_%s", id,
728 			    proto ? proto : "default");
729 		} else {
730 			char *index;
731 			index = get_node_attr((void *)parent, "id");
732 			if (index != NULL)
733 				len = snprintf(oname, len, "%s_%s_%s", id,
734 				    proto ? proto : "default", index);
735 			else
736 				len = 0;
737 		}
738 
739 		if (proto != NULL)
740 			sa_free_attr_string(proto);
741 	} else {
742 		len = 0;
743 	}
744 	return (len);
745 }
746 
747 /*
748  * sa_security_name(optionset, oname, len, id)
749  *
750  * return the SMF name for the security. If id is not NULL, it will
751  * have the GUID value for a share and should be used instead of the
752  * keyword "optionset" which is used for groups. If the optionset
753  * doesn't have a protocol type associated with it, "default" is
754  * used. This shouldn't happen at this point but may be desirable in
755  * the future if there are protocol independent properties added. The
756  * name is returned in oname. The security type is also encoded into
757  * the name. In the future, this wil *be handled a bit differently.
758  */
759 
760 static int
761 sa_security_name(sa_security_t security, char *oname, size_t len, char *id)
762 {
763 	char *proto;
764 	char *sectype;
765 
766 	if (id == NULL)
767 		id = "optionset";
768 
769 	proto = sa_get_security_attr(security, "type");
770 	sectype = sa_get_security_attr(security, "sectype");
771 	len = snprintf(oname, len, "%s_%s_%s", id, proto ? proto : "default",
772 	    sectype ? sectype : "default");
773 	if (proto != NULL)
774 		sa_free_attr_string(proto);
775 	if (sectype != NULL)
776 		sa_free_attr_string(sectype);
777 	return (len);
778 }
779 
780 /*
781  * verifydefgroupopts(handle)
782  *
783  * Make sure a "default" group exists and has default protocols enabled.
784  */
785 static void
786 verifydefgroupopts(sa_handle_t handle)
787 {
788 	sa_group_t defgrp;
789 	sa_optionset_t opt;
790 
791 	defgrp = sa_get_group(handle, "default");
792 	if (defgrp != NULL) {
793 		opt = sa_get_optionset(defgrp, NULL);
794 		/*
795 		 * NFS is the default for default group
796 		 */
797 		if (opt == NULL)
798 			opt = sa_create_optionset(defgrp, "nfs");
799 	}
800 }
801 
802 /*
803  * sa_init(init_service)
804  *	Initialize the API
805  *	find all the shared objects
806  *	init the tables with all objects
807  *	read in the current configuration
808  */
809 
810 #define	GETPROP(prop)	scf_simple_prop_next_astring(prop)
811 #define	CHECKTSTAMP(st, tval)	stat(SA_LEGACY_DFSTAB, &st) >= 0 && \
812 	tval != TSTAMP(st.st_ctim)
813 
814 sa_handle_t
815 sa_init(int init_service)
816 {
817 	struct stat st;
818 	int legacy = 0;
819 	uint64_t tval = 0;
820 	int lockfd;
821 	sigset_t old;
822 	int updatelegacy = B_FALSE;
823 	scf_simple_prop_t *prop;
824 	sa_handle_impl_t handle;
825 	int err;
826 
827 	handle = calloc(sizeof (struct sa_handle_impl), 1);
828 
829 	if (handle != NULL) {
830 		/* get protocol specific structures */
831 		(void) proto_plugin_init();
832 		if (init_service & SA_INIT_SHARE_API) {
833 			/*
834 			 * initialize access into libzfs. We use this
835 			 * when collecting info about ZFS datasets and
836 			 * shares.
837 			 */
838 			if (sa_zfs_init(handle) == B_FALSE) {
839 				free(handle);
840 				(void) proto_plugin_fini();
841 				return (NULL);
842 			}
843 			/*
844 			 * since we want to use SMF, initialize an svc handle
845 			 * and find out what is there.
846 			 */
847 			handle->scfhandle = sa_scf_init(handle);
848 			if (handle->scfhandle != NULL) {
849 				/*
850 				 * Need to lock the extraction of the
851 				 * configuration if the dfstab file has
852 				 * changed. Lock everything now and release if
853 				 * not needed.  Use a file that isn't being
854 				 * manipulated by other parts of the system in
855 				 * order to not interfere with locking. Using
856 				 * dfstab doesn't work.
857 				 */
858 				sablocksigs(&old);
859 				lockfd = open(DFS_LOCK_FILE, O_RDWR);
860 				if (lockfd >= 0) {
861 					extern int errno;
862 					errno = 0;
863 					(void) lockf(lockfd, F_LOCK, 0);
864 					/*
865 					 * Check whether we are going to need
866 					 * to merge any dfstab changes. This
867 					 * is done by comparing the value of
868 					 * legacy-timestamp with the current
869 					 * st_ctim of the file. If they are
870 					 * different, an update is needed and
871 					 * the file must remain locked until
872 					 * the merge is done in order to
873 					 * prevent multiple startups from
874 					 * changing the SMF repository at the
875 					 * same time.  The first to get the
876 					 * lock will make any changes before
877 					 * the others can read the repository.
878 					 */
879 					prop = scf_simple_prop_get
880 					    (handle->scfhandle->handle,
881 					    (const char *)SA_SVC_FMRI_BASE
882 					    ":default", "operation",
883 					    "legacy-timestamp");
884 					if (prop != NULL) {
885 						char *i64;
886 						i64 = GETPROP(prop);
887 						if (i64 != NULL)
888 							tval = strtoull(i64,
889 							    NULL, 0);
890 						if (CHECKTSTAMP(st, tval))
891 							updatelegacy = B_TRUE;
892 						scf_simple_prop_free(prop);
893 					} else {
894 						/*
895 						 * We haven't set the
896 						 * timestamp before so do it.
897 						 */
898 						updatelegacy = B_TRUE;
899 					}
900 				}
901 				if (updatelegacy == B_FALSE) {
902 					/* Don't need the lock anymore */
903 					(void) lockf(lockfd, F_ULOCK, 0);
904 					(void) close(lockfd);
905 				}
906 
907 				/*
908 				 * It is essential that the document tree and
909 				 * the internal list of roots to handles be
910 				 * setup before anything that might try to
911 				 * create a new object is called. The document
912 				 * tree is the combination of handle->doc and
913 				 * handle->tree. This allows searches,
914 				 * etc. when all you have is an object in the
915 				 * tree.
916 				 */
917 				handle->doc = xmlNewDoc((xmlChar *)"1.0");
918 				handle->tree = xmlNewNode(NULL,
919 				    (xmlChar *)"sharecfg");
920 				if (handle->doc != NULL &&
921 				    handle->tree != NULL) {
922 					(void) xmlDocSetRootElement(handle->doc,
923 					    handle->tree);
924 					err = add_handle_for_root(handle->tree,
925 					    handle);
926 					if (err == SA_OK)
927 						err = sa_get_config(
928 						    handle->scfhandle,
929 						    handle->tree, handle);
930 				} else {
931 					if (handle->doc != NULL)
932 						xmlFreeDoc(handle->doc);
933 					if (handle->tree != NULL)
934 						xmlFreeNode(handle->tree);
935 					err = SA_NO_MEMORY;
936 				}
937 
938 				saunblocksigs(&old);
939 
940 				if (err != SA_OK) {
941 					/*
942 					 * If we couldn't add the tree handle
943 					 * to the list, then things are going
944 					 * to fail badly. Might as well undo
945 					 * everything now and fail the
946 					 * sa_init().
947 					 */
948 					sa_fini(handle);
949 					return (NULL);
950 				}
951 
952 				if (tval == 0) {
953 					/*
954 					 * first time so make sure
955 					 * default is setup
956 					 */
957 					verifydefgroupopts(handle);
958 				}
959 
960 				if (updatelegacy == B_TRUE) {
961 					sablocksigs(&old);
962 					getlegacyconfig((sa_handle_t)handle,
963 					    SA_LEGACY_DFSTAB, &handle->tree);
964 					if (stat(SA_LEGACY_DFSTAB, &st) >= 0)
965 						set_legacy_timestamp(
966 						    handle->tree,
967 						    SA_LEGACY_DFSTAB,
968 						    TSTAMP(st.st_ctim));
969 					saunblocksigs(&old);
970 					/*
971 					 * Safe to unlock now to allow
972 					 * others to run
973 					 */
974 					(void) lockf(lockfd, F_ULOCK, 0);
975 					(void) close(lockfd);
976 				}
977 				/* Get sharetab timestamp */
978 				sa_update_sharetab_ts((sa_handle_t)handle);
979 
980 				/* Get lastupdate (transaction) timestamp */
981 				prop = scf_simple_prop_get(
982 				    handle->scfhandle->handle,
983 				    (const char *)SA_SVC_FMRI_BASE ":default",
984 				    "state", "lastupdate");
985 				if (prop != NULL) {
986 					char *str;
987 					str =
988 					    scf_simple_prop_next_astring(prop);
989 					if (str != NULL)
990 						handle->tstrans =
991 						    strtoull(str, NULL, 0);
992 					else
993 						handle->tstrans = 0;
994 					scf_simple_prop_free(prop);
995 				}
996 				legacy |= sa_get_zfs_shares(handle, "zfs");
997 				legacy |= gettransients(handle, &handle->tree);
998 			}
999 		}
1000 	}
1001 	return ((sa_handle_t)handle);
1002 }
1003 
1004 /*
1005  * sa_fini(handle)
1006  *	Uninitialize the API structures including the configuration
1007  *	data structures and ZFS related data.
1008  */
1009 
1010 void
1011 sa_fini(sa_handle_t handle)
1012 {
1013 	sa_handle_impl_t impl_handle = (sa_handle_impl_t)handle;
1014 
1015 	if (impl_handle != NULL) {
1016 		/*
1017 		 * Free the config trees and any other data structures
1018 		 * used in the handle.
1019 		 */
1020 		if (impl_handle->doc != NULL)
1021 			xmlFreeDoc(impl_handle->doc);
1022 		sa_scf_fini(impl_handle->scfhandle);
1023 		sa_zfs_fini(impl_handle);
1024 
1025 		/* Remove and free the entry in the global list. */
1026 		remove_handle_for_root(impl_handle->tree);
1027 
1028 		/* Make sure we free the handle */
1029 		free(impl_handle);
1030 
1031 		/*
1032 		 * If this was the last handle to release, unload the
1033 		 * plugins that were loaded.
1034 		 */
1035 		if (sa_global_handles == NULL)
1036 			(void) proto_plugin_fini();
1037 
1038 	}
1039 }
1040 
1041 /*
1042  * sa_get_protocols(char **protocol)
1043  *	Get array of protocols that are supported
1044  *	Returns pointer to an allocated and NULL terminated
1045  *	array of strings.  Caller must free.
1046  *	This really should be determined dynamically.
1047  *	If there aren't any defined, return -1.
1048  *	Use free() to return memory.
1049  */
1050 
1051 int
1052 sa_get_protocols(char ***protocols)
1053 {
1054 	int numproto = -1;
1055 
1056 	if (protocols != NULL) {
1057 		struct sa_proto_plugin *plug;
1058 		for (numproto = 0, plug = sap_proto_list; plug != NULL;
1059 		    plug = plug->plugin_next) {
1060 			numproto++;
1061 		}
1062 
1063 		*protocols = calloc(numproto + 1,  sizeof (char *));
1064 		if (*protocols != NULL) {
1065 			int ret = 0;
1066 			for (plug = sap_proto_list; plug != NULL;
1067 			    plug = plug->plugin_next) {
1068 				/* faking for now */
1069 				(*protocols)[ret++] =
1070 				    plug->plugin_ops->sa_protocol;
1071 			}
1072 		} else {
1073 			numproto = -1;
1074 		}
1075 	}
1076 	return (numproto);
1077 }
1078 
1079 /*
1080  * find_group_by_name(node, group)
1081  *
1082  * search the XML document subtree specified by node to find the group
1083  * specified by group. Searching subtree allows subgroups to be
1084  * searched for.
1085  */
1086 
1087 static xmlNodePtr
1088 find_group_by_name(xmlNodePtr node, xmlChar *group)
1089 {
1090 	xmlChar *name = NULL;
1091 
1092 	for (node = node->xmlChildrenNode; node != NULL;
1093 	    node = node->next) {
1094 		if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"group") == 0) {
1095 			/* if no groupname, return the first found */
1096 			if (group == NULL)
1097 				break;
1098 			name = xmlGetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"name");
1099 			if (name != NULL && xmlStrcmp(name, group) == 0)
1100 				break;
1101 			if (name != NULL) {
1102 				xmlFree(name);
1103 				name = NULL;
1104 			}
1105 		}
1106 	}
1107 	if (name != NULL)
1108 		xmlFree(name);
1109 	return (node);
1110 }
1111 
1112 /*
1113  * sa_get_group(groupname)
1114  *	Return the "group" specified.  If groupname is NULL,
1115  *	return the first group of the list of groups.
1116  */
1117 sa_group_t
1118 sa_get_group(sa_handle_t handle, char *groupname)
1119 {
1120 	xmlNodePtr node = NULL;
1121 	char *subgroup = NULL;
1122 	char *group = NULL;
1123 	sa_handle_impl_t impl_handle = (sa_handle_impl_t)handle;
1124 
1125 	if (impl_handle != NULL && impl_handle->tree != NULL) {
1126 		if (groupname != NULL) {
1127 			group = strdup(groupname);
1128 			if (group != NULL) {
1129 				subgroup = strchr(group, '/');
1130 				if (subgroup != NULL)
1131 					*subgroup++ = '\0';
1132 			}
1133 		}
1134 		/*
1135 		 * We want to find the, possibly, named group. If
1136 		 * group is not NULL, then lookup the name. If it is
1137 		 * NULL, we only do the find if groupname is also
1138 		 * NULL. This allows lookup of the "first" group in
1139 		 * the internal list.
1140 		 */
1141 		if (group != NULL || groupname == NULL)
1142 			node = find_group_by_name(impl_handle->tree,
1143 			    (xmlChar *)group);
1144 
1145 		/* if a subgroup, find it before returning */
1146 		if (subgroup != NULL && node != NULL)
1147 			node = find_group_by_name(node, (xmlChar *)subgroup);
1148 	}
1149 	if (node != NULL && (char *)group != NULL)
1150 		(void) sa_get_instance(impl_handle->scfhandle, (char *)group);
1151 	if (group != NULL)
1152 		free(group);
1153 	return ((sa_group_t)(node));
1154 }
1155 
1156 /*
1157  * sa_get_next_group(group)
1158  *	Return the "next" group after the specified group from
1159  *	the internal group list.  NULL if there are no more.
1160  */
1161 sa_group_t
1162 sa_get_next_group(sa_group_t group)
1163 {
1164 	xmlNodePtr ngroup = NULL;
1165 	if (group != NULL) {
1166 		for (ngroup = ((xmlNodePtr)group)->next; ngroup != NULL;
1167 		    ngroup = ngroup->next) {
1168 			if (xmlStrcmp(ngroup->name, (xmlChar *)"group") == 0)
1169 				break;
1170 		}
1171 	}
1172 	return ((sa_group_t)ngroup);
1173 }
1174 
1175 /*
1176  * sa_get_share(group, sharepath)
1177  *	Return the share object for the share specified. The share
1178  *	must be in the specified group.  Return NULL if not found.
1179  */
1180 sa_share_t
1181 sa_get_share(sa_group_t group, char *sharepath)
1182 {
1183 	xmlNodePtr node = NULL;
1184 	xmlChar *path;
1185 
1186 	/*
1187 	 * For future scalability, this should end up building a cache
1188 	 * since it will get called regularly by the mountd and info
1189 	 * services.
1190 	 */
1191 	if (group != NULL) {
1192 		for (node = ((xmlNodePtr)group)->children; node != NULL;
1193 		    node = node->next) {
1194 			if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"share") == 0) {
1195 				if (sharepath == NULL) {
1196 					break;
1197 				} else {
1198 					/* is it the correct share? */
1199 					path = xmlGetProp(node,
1200 					    (xmlChar *)"path");
1201 					if (path != NULL &&
1202 					    xmlStrcmp(path,
1203 					    (xmlChar *)sharepath) == 0) {
1204 						xmlFree(path);
1205 						break;
1206 					}
1207 					xmlFree(path);
1208 				}
1209 			}
1210 		}
1211 	}
1212 	return ((sa_share_t)node);
1213 }
1214 
1215 /*
1216  * sa_get_next_share(share)
1217  *	Return the next share following the specified share
1218  *	from the internal list of shares. Returns NULL if there
1219  *	are no more shares.  The list is relative to the same
1220  *	group.
1221  */
1222 sa_share_t
1223 sa_get_next_share(sa_share_t share)
1224 {
1225 	xmlNodePtr node = NULL;
1226 
1227 	if (share != NULL) {
1228 		for (node = ((xmlNodePtr)share)->next; node != NULL;
1229 		    node = node->next) {
1230 			if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"share") == 0) {
1231 				break;
1232 			}
1233 		}
1234 	}
1235 	return ((sa_share_t)node);
1236 }
1237 
1238 /*
1239  * _sa_get_child_node(node, type)
1240  *
1241  * find the child node of the specified node that has "type". This is
1242  * used to implement several internal functions.
1243  */
1244 
1245 static xmlNodePtr
1246 _sa_get_child_node(xmlNodePtr node, xmlChar *type)
1247 {
1248 	xmlNodePtr child;
1249 	for (child = node->xmlChildrenNode; child != NULL;
1250 	    child = child->next)
1251 		if (xmlStrcmp(child->name, type) == 0)
1252 			return (child);
1253 	return ((xmlNodePtr)NULL);
1254 }
1255 
1256 /*
1257  *  find_share(group, path)
1258  *
1259  * Search all the shares in the specified group for one that has the
1260  * specified path.
1261  */
1262 
1263 static sa_share_t
1264 find_share(sa_group_t group, char *sharepath)
1265 {
1266 	sa_share_t share;
1267 	char *path;
1268 
1269 	for (share = sa_get_share(group, NULL); share != NULL;
1270 	    share = sa_get_next_share(share)) {
1271 		path = sa_get_share_attr(share, "path");
1272 		if (path != NULL && strcmp(path, sharepath) == 0) {
1273 			sa_free_attr_string(path);
1274 			break;
1275 		}
1276 		if (path != NULL)
1277 			sa_free_attr_string(path);
1278 	}
1279 	return (share);
1280 }
1281 
1282 /*
1283  * sa_get_sub_group(group)
1284  *
1285  * Get the first sub-group of group. The sa_get_next_group() function
1286  * can be used to get the rest. This is currently only used for ZFS
1287  * sub-groups but could be used to implement a more general mechanism.
1288  */
1289 
1290 sa_group_t
1291 sa_get_sub_group(sa_group_t group)
1292 {
1293 	return ((sa_group_t)_sa_get_child_node((xmlNodePtr)group,
1294 	    (xmlChar *)"group"));
1295 }
1296 
1297 /*
1298  * sa_find_share(sharepath)
1299  *	Finds a share regardless of group.  In the future, this
1300  *	function should utilize a cache and hash table of some kind.
1301  *	The current assumption is that a path will only be shared
1302  *	once.  In the future, this may change as implementation of
1303  *	resource names comes into being.
1304  */
1305 sa_share_t
1306 sa_find_share(sa_handle_t handle, char *sharepath)
1307 {
1308 	sa_group_t group;
1309 	sa_group_t zgroup;
1310 	sa_share_t share = NULL;
1311 	int done = 0;
1312 
1313 	for (group = sa_get_group(handle, NULL); group != NULL && !done;
1314 	    group = sa_get_next_group(group)) {
1315 		if (is_zfs_group(group)) {
1316 			for (zgroup =
1317 			    (sa_group_t)_sa_get_child_node((xmlNodePtr)group,
1318 			    (xmlChar *)"group");
1319 			    zgroup != NULL;
1320 			    zgroup = sa_get_next_group(zgroup)) {
1321 				share = find_share(zgroup, sharepath);
1322 				if (share != NULL)
1323 					break;
1324 			}
1325 		} else {
1326 			share = find_share(group, sharepath);
1327 		}
1328 		if (share != NULL)
1329 			break;
1330 	}
1331 	return (share);
1332 }
1333 
1334 /*
1335  *  sa_check_path(group, path, strictness)
1336  *
1337  * Check that path is a valid path relative to the group.  Currently,
1338  * we are ignoring the group and checking only the NFS rules. Later,
1339  * we may want to use the group to then check against the protocols
1340  * enabled on the group. The strictness values mean:
1341  * SA_CHECK_NORMAL == only check newpath against shares that are active
1342  * SA_CHECK_STRICT == check newpath against both active shares and those
1343  *		      stored in the repository
1344  */
1345 
1346 int
1347 sa_check_path(sa_group_t group, char *path, int strictness)
1348 {
1349 	sa_handle_t handle;
1350 
1351 	handle = sa_find_group_handle(group);
1352 	return (validpath(handle, path, strictness));
1353 }
1354 
1355 /*
1356  * mark_excluded_protos(group, share, flags)
1357  *
1358  * Walk through all the protocols enabled for the group and check to
1359  * see if the share has any of them should be in the exclude list
1360  * based on the featureset of the protocol. If there are any, add the
1361  * "exclude" property to the share.
1362  */
1363 static void
1364 mark_excluded_protos(sa_group_t group, xmlNodePtr share, uint64_t flags)
1365 {
1366 	sa_optionset_t optionset;
1367 	char exclude_list[SA_STRSIZE];
1368 	char *sep = "";
1369 
1370 	exclude_list[0] = '\0';
1371 	for (optionset = sa_get_optionset(group, NULL);
1372 	    optionset != NULL;
1373 	    optionset = sa_get_next_optionset(optionset)) {
1374 		char *value;
1375 		uint64_t features;
1376 		value = sa_get_optionset_attr(optionset, "type");
1377 		if (value == NULL)
1378 			continue;
1379 		features = sa_proto_get_featureset(value);
1380 		sa_free_attr_string(value);
1381 		if (!(features & flags)) {
1382 			(void) strlcat(exclude_list, sep,
1383 			    sizeof (exclude_list));
1384 			(void) strlcat(exclude_list, value,
1385 			    sizeof (exclude_list));
1386 			sep = ",";
1387 		}
1388 	}
1389 	if (exclude_list[0] != '\0')
1390 		(void) xmlSetProp(share, (xmlChar *)"exclude",
1391 		    (xmlChar *)exclude_list);
1392 }
1393 
1394 /*
1395  * get_all_features(group)
1396  *
1397  * Walk through all the protocols on the group and collect all
1398  * possible enabled features. This is the OR of all the featuresets.
1399  */
1400 static uint64_t
1401 get_all_features(sa_group_t group)
1402 {
1403 	sa_optionset_t optionset;
1404 	uint64_t features = 0;
1405 
1406 	for (optionset = sa_get_optionset(group, NULL);
1407 	    optionset != NULL;
1408 	    optionset = sa_get_next_optionset(optionset)) {
1409 		char *value;
1410 		value = sa_get_optionset_attr(optionset, "type");
1411 		if (value == NULL)
1412 			continue;
1413 		features |= sa_proto_get_featureset(value);
1414 		sa_free_attr_string(value);
1415 	}
1416 	return (features);
1417 }
1418 
1419 
1420 /*
1421  * _sa_add_share(group, sharepath, persist, *error, flags)
1422  *
1423  * Common code for all types of add_share. sa_add_share() is the
1424  * public API, we also need to be able to do this when parsing legacy
1425  * files and construction of the internal configuration while
1426  * extracting config info from SMF. "flags" indicates if some
1427  * protocols need relaxed rules while other don't. These values are
1428  * the featureset values defined in libshare.h.
1429  */
1430 
1431 sa_share_t
1432 _sa_add_share(sa_group_t group, char *sharepath, int persist, int *error,
1433     uint64_t flags)
1434 {
1435 	xmlNodePtr node = NULL;
1436 	int err;
1437 
1438 	err  = SA_OK; /* assume success */
1439 
1440 	node = xmlNewChild((xmlNodePtr)group, NULL, (xmlChar *)"share", NULL);
1441 	if (node == NULL) {
1442 		if (error != NULL)
1443 			*error = SA_NO_MEMORY;
1444 		return (node);
1445 	}
1446 
1447 	(void) xmlSetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"path", (xmlChar *)sharepath);
1448 	(void) xmlSetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"type",
1449 	    persist ? (xmlChar *)"persist" : (xmlChar *)"transient");
1450 	if (flags != 0)
1451 		mark_excluded_protos(group, node, flags);
1452 	if (persist != SA_SHARE_TRANSIENT) {
1453 		/*
1454 		 * persistent shares come in two flavors: SMF and
1455 		 * ZFS. Sort this one out based on target group and
1456 		 * path type. Both NFS and SMB are supported. First,
1457 		 * check to see if the protocol is enabled on the
1458 		 * subgroup and then setup the share appropriately.
1459 		 */
1460 		if (sa_group_is_zfs(group) &&
1461 		    sa_path_is_zfs(sharepath)) {
1462 			if (sa_get_optionset(group, "nfs") != NULL)
1463 				err = sa_zfs_set_sharenfs(group, sharepath, 1);
1464 			else if (sa_get_optionset(group, "smb") != NULL)
1465 				err = sa_zfs_set_sharesmb(group, sharepath, 1);
1466 		} else {
1467 			sa_handle_impl_t impl_handle;
1468 			impl_handle =
1469 			    (sa_handle_impl_t)sa_find_group_handle(group);
1470 			if (impl_handle != NULL) {
1471 				err = sa_commit_share(impl_handle->scfhandle,
1472 				    group, (sa_share_t)node);
1473 			} else {
1474 				err = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
1475 			}
1476 		}
1477 	}
1478 	if (err == SA_NO_PERMISSION && persist & SA_SHARE_PARSER)
1479 		/* called by the dfstab parser so could be a show */
1480 		err = SA_OK;
1481 
1482 	if (err != SA_OK) {
1483 		/*
1484 		 * we couldn't commit to the repository so undo
1485 		 * our internal state to reflect reality.
1486 		 */
1487 		xmlUnlinkNode(node);
1488 		xmlFreeNode(node);
1489 		node = NULL;
1490 	}
1491 
1492 	if (error != NULL)
1493 		*error = err;
1494 
1495 	return (node);
1496 }
1497 
1498 /*
1499  * sa_add_share(group, sharepath, persist, *error)
1500  *
1501  *	Add a new share object to the specified group.  The share will
1502  *	have the specified sharepath and will only be constructed if
1503  *	it is a valid path to be shared.  NULL is returned on error
1504  *	and a detailed error value will be returned via the error
1505  *	pointer.
1506  */
1507 sa_share_t
1508 sa_add_share(sa_group_t group, char *sharepath, int persist, int *error)
1509 {
1510 	xmlNodePtr node = NULL;
1511 	int strictness = SA_CHECK_NORMAL;
1512 	sa_handle_t handle;
1513 	uint64_t special = 0;
1514 	uint64_t features;
1515 
1516 	/*
1517 	 * If the share is to be permanent, use strict checking so a
1518 	 * bad config doesn't get created. Transient shares only need
1519 	 * to check against the currently active
1520 	 * shares. SA_SHARE_PARSER is a modifier used internally to
1521 	 * indicate that we are being called by the dfstab parser and
1522 	 * that we need strict checking in all cases. Normally persist
1523 	 * is in integer value but SA_SHARE_PARSER may be or'd into
1524 	 * it as an override.
1525 	 */
1526 	if (persist & SA_SHARE_PARSER || persist == SA_SHARE_PERMANENT)
1527 		strictness = SA_CHECK_STRICT;
1528 
1529 	handle = sa_find_group_handle(group);
1530 
1531 	/*
1532 	 * need to determine if the share is valid. The rules are:
1533 	 *	- The path must not already exist
1534 	 *	- The path must not be a subdir or parent dir of an
1535 	 *	  existing path unless at least one protocol allows it.
1536 	 * The sub/parent check is done in sa_check_path().
1537 	 */
1538 
1539 	if (sa_find_share(handle, sharepath) == NULL) {
1540 		*error = sa_check_path(group, sharepath, strictness);
1541 		features = get_all_features(group);
1542 		switch (*error) {
1543 		case SA_PATH_IS_SUBDIR:
1544 			if (features & SA_FEATURE_ALLOWSUBDIRS)
1545 				special |= SA_FEATURE_ALLOWSUBDIRS;
1546 			break;
1547 		case SA_PATH_IS_PARENTDIR:
1548 			if (features & SA_FEATURE_ALLOWPARDIRS)
1549 				special |= SA_FEATURE_ALLOWPARDIRS;
1550 			break;
1551 		}
1552 		if (*error == SA_OK || special != SA_FEATURE_NONE)
1553 			node = _sa_add_share(group, sharepath, persist,
1554 			    error, special);
1555 	} else {
1556 		*error = SA_DUPLICATE_NAME;
1557 	}
1558 
1559 	return ((sa_share_t)node);
1560 }
1561 
1562 /*
1563  * sa_enable_share(share, protocol)
1564  *	Enable the specified share to the specified protocol.
1565  *	If protocol is NULL, then all protocols.
1566  */
1567 int
1568 sa_enable_share(sa_share_t share, char *protocol)
1569 {
1570 	char *sharepath;
1571 	struct stat st;
1572 	int err = SA_OK;
1573 	int ret;
1574 
1575 	sharepath = sa_get_share_attr(share, "path");
1576 	if (sharepath == NULL)
1577 		return (SA_NO_MEMORY);
1578 	if (stat(sharepath, &st) < 0) {
1579 		err = SA_NO_SUCH_PATH;
1580 	} else {
1581 		/* tell the server about the share */
1582 		if (protocol != NULL) {
1583 			if (excluded_protocol(share, protocol))
1584 				goto done;
1585 
1586 			/* lookup protocol specific handler */
1587 			err = sa_proto_share(protocol, share);
1588 			if (err == SA_OK)
1589 				(void) sa_set_share_attr(share,
1590 				    "shared", "true");
1591 		} else {
1592 			/* Tell all protocols about the share */
1593 			sa_group_t group;
1594 			sa_optionset_t optionset;
1595 
1596 			group = sa_get_parent_group(share);
1597 
1598 			for (optionset = sa_get_optionset(group, NULL);
1599 			    optionset != NULL;
1600 			    optionset = sa_get_next_optionset(optionset)) {
1601 				char *proto;
1602 				proto = sa_get_optionset_attr(optionset,
1603 				    "type");
1604 				if (proto != NULL) {
1605 					if (!excluded_protocol(share, proto)) {
1606 						ret = sa_proto_share(proto,
1607 						    share);
1608 						if (ret != SA_OK)
1609 							err = ret;
1610 					}
1611 					sa_free_attr_string(proto);
1612 				}
1613 			}
1614 			(void) sa_set_share_attr(share, "shared", "true");
1615 		}
1616 	}
1617 done:
1618 	if (sharepath != NULL)
1619 		sa_free_attr_string(sharepath);
1620 	return (err);
1621 }
1622 
1623 /*
1624  * sa_disable_share(share, protocol)
1625  *	Disable the specified share to the specified protocol.  If
1626  *	protocol is NULL, then all protocols that are enabled for the
1627  *	share should be disabled.
1628  */
1629 int
1630 sa_disable_share(sa_share_t share, char *protocol)
1631 {
1632 	char *path;
1633 	int err = SA_OK;
1634 	int ret = SA_OK;
1635 
1636 	path = sa_get_share_attr(share, "path");
1637 
1638 	if (protocol != NULL) {
1639 		ret = sa_proto_unshare(share, protocol, path);
1640 	} else {
1641 		/* need to do all protocols */
1642 		sa_group_t group;
1643 		sa_optionset_t optionset;
1644 
1645 		group = sa_get_parent_group(share);
1646 
1647 		/* Tell all protocols about the share */
1648 		for (optionset = sa_get_optionset(group, NULL);
1649 		    optionset != NULL;
1650 		    optionset = sa_get_next_optionset(optionset)) {
1651 			char *proto;
1652 
1653 			proto = sa_get_optionset_attr(optionset, "type");
1654 			if (proto != NULL) {
1655 				err = sa_proto_unshare(share, proto, path);
1656 				if (err != SA_OK)
1657 					ret = err;
1658 				sa_free_attr_string(proto);
1659 			}
1660 		}
1661 	}
1662 	if (ret == SA_OK)
1663 		(void) sa_set_share_attr(share, "shared", NULL);
1664 	if (path != NULL)
1665 		sa_free_attr_string(path);
1666 	return (ret);
1667 }
1668 
1669 /*
1670  * sa_remove_share(share)
1671  *
1672  * remove the specified share from its containing group.
1673  * Remove from the SMF or ZFS configuration space.
1674  */
1675 
1676 int
1677 sa_remove_share(sa_share_t share)
1678 {
1679 	sa_group_t group;
1680 	int ret = SA_OK;
1681 	char *type;
1682 	int transient = 0;
1683 	char *groupname;
1684 	char *zfs;
1685 
1686 	type = sa_get_share_attr(share, "type");
1687 	group = sa_get_parent_group(share);
1688 	zfs = sa_get_group_attr(group, "zfs");
1689 	groupname = sa_get_group_attr(group, "name");
1690 	if (type != NULL && strcmp(type, "persist") != 0)
1691 		transient = 1;
1692 	if (type != NULL)
1693 		sa_free_attr_string(type);
1694 
1695 	/* remove the node from its group then free the memory */
1696 
1697 	/*
1698 	 * need to test if "busy"
1699 	 */
1700 	/* only do SMF action if permanent */
1701 	if (!transient || zfs != NULL) {
1702 		/* remove from legacy dfstab as well as possible SMF */
1703 		ret = sa_delete_legacy(share, NULL);
1704 		if (ret == SA_OK) {
1705 			if (!sa_group_is_zfs(group)) {
1706 				sa_handle_impl_t impl_handle;
1707 				impl_handle = (sa_handle_impl_t)
1708 				    sa_find_group_handle(group);
1709 				if (impl_handle != NULL) {
1710 					ret = sa_delete_share(
1711 					    impl_handle->scfhandle, group,
1712 					    share);
1713 				} else {
1714 					ret = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
1715 				}
1716 			} else {
1717 				char *sharepath = sa_get_share_attr(share,
1718 				    "path");
1719 				if (sharepath != NULL) {
1720 					ret = sa_zfs_set_sharenfs(group,
1721 					    sharepath, 0);
1722 					sa_free_attr_string(sharepath);
1723 				}
1724 			}
1725 		}
1726 	}
1727 	if (groupname != NULL)
1728 		sa_free_attr_string(groupname);
1729 	if (zfs != NULL)
1730 		sa_free_attr_string(zfs);
1731 
1732 	xmlUnlinkNode((xmlNodePtr)share);
1733 	xmlFreeNode((xmlNodePtr)share);
1734 	return (ret);
1735 }
1736 
1737 /*
1738  * sa_move_share(group, share)
1739  *
1740  * move the specified share to the specified group.  Update SMF
1741  * appropriately.
1742  */
1743 
1744 int
1745 sa_move_share(sa_group_t group, sa_share_t share)
1746 {
1747 	sa_group_t oldgroup;
1748 	int ret = SA_OK;
1749 
1750 	/* remove the node from its group then free the memory */
1751 
1752 	oldgroup = sa_get_parent_group(share);
1753 	if (oldgroup != group) {
1754 		sa_handle_impl_t impl_handle;
1755 		xmlUnlinkNode((xmlNodePtr)share);
1756 		/*
1757 		 * now that the share isn't in its old group, add to
1758 		 * the new one
1759 		 */
1760 		(void) xmlAddChild((xmlNodePtr)group, (xmlNodePtr)share);
1761 		/* need to deal with SMF */
1762 		impl_handle = (sa_handle_impl_t)sa_find_group_handle(group);
1763 		if (impl_handle != NULL) {
1764 			/*
1765 			 * need to remove from old group first and then add to
1766 			 * new group. Ideally, we would do the other order but
1767 			 * need to avoid having the share in two groups at the
1768 			 * same time.
1769 			 */
1770 			ret = sa_delete_share(impl_handle->scfhandle, oldgroup,
1771 			    share);
1772 			if (ret == SA_OK)
1773 				ret = sa_commit_share(impl_handle->scfhandle,
1774 				    group, share);
1775 		} else {
1776 			ret = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
1777 		}
1778 	}
1779 	return (ret);
1780 }
1781 
1782 /*
1783  * sa_get_parent_group(share)
1784  *
1785  * Return the containing group for the share. If a group was actually
1786  * passed in, we don't want a parent so return NULL.
1787  */
1788 
1789 sa_group_t
1790 sa_get_parent_group(sa_share_t share)
1791 {
1792 	xmlNodePtr node = NULL;
1793 	if (share != NULL) {
1794 		node = ((xmlNodePtr)share)->parent;
1795 		/*
1796 		 * make sure parent is a group and not sharecfg since
1797 		 * we may be cheating and passing in a group.
1798 		 * Eventually, groups of groups might come into being.
1799 		 */
1800 		if (node == NULL ||
1801 		    xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"sharecfg") == 0)
1802 			node = NULL;
1803 	}
1804 	return ((sa_group_t)node);
1805 }
1806 
1807 /*
1808  * _sa_create_group(impl_handle, groupname)
1809  *
1810  * Create a group in the document. The caller will need to deal with
1811  * configuration store and activation.
1812  */
1813 
1814 sa_group_t
1815 _sa_create_group(sa_handle_impl_t impl_handle, char *groupname)
1816 {
1817 	xmlNodePtr node = NULL;
1818 
1819 	if (sa_valid_group_name(groupname)) {
1820 		node = xmlNewChild(impl_handle->tree, NULL, (xmlChar *)"group",
1821 		    NULL);
1822 		if (node != NULL) {
1823 			(void) xmlSetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"name",
1824 			    (xmlChar *)groupname);
1825 			(void) xmlSetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"state",
1826 			    (xmlChar *)"enabled");
1827 		}
1828 	}
1829 	return ((sa_group_t)node);
1830 }
1831 
1832 /*
1833  * _sa_create_zfs_group(group, groupname)
1834  *
1835  * Create a ZFS subgroup under the specified group. This may
1836  * eventually form the basis of general sub-groups, but is currently
1837  * restricted to ZFS.
1838  */
1839 sa_group_t
1840 _sa_create_zfs_group(sa_group_t group, char *groupname)
1841 {
1842 	xmlNodePtr node = NULL;
1843 
1844 	node = xmlNewChild((xmlNodePtr)group, NULL, (xmlChar *)"group", NULL);
1845 	if (node != NULL) {
1846 		(void) xmlSetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"name",
1847 		    (xmlChar *)groupname);
1848 		(void) xmlSetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"state",
1849 		    (xmlChar *)"enabled");
1850 	}
1851 
1852 	return ((sa_group_t)node);
1853 }
1854 
1855 /*
1856  * sa_create_group(groupname, *error)
1857  *
1858  * Create a new group with groupname.  Need to validate that it is a
1859  * legal name for SMF and the construct the SMF service instance of
1860  * svc:/network/shares/group to implement the group. All necessary
1861  * operational properties must be added to the group at this point
1862  * (via the SMF transaction model).
1863  */
1864 sa_group_t
1865 sa_create_group(sa_handle_t handle, char *groupname, int *error)
1866 {
1867 	xmlNodePtr node = NULL;
1868 	sa_group_t group;
1869 	int ret;
1870 	char rbacstr[SA_STRSIZE];
1871 	sa_handle_impl_t impl_handle = (sa_handle_impl_t)handle;
1872 
1873 	ret = SA_OK;
1874 
1875 	if (impl_handle == NULL || impl_handle->scfhandle == NULL) {
1876 		ret = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
1877 		goto err;
1878 	}
1879 
1880 	group = sa_get_group(handle, groupname);
1881 	if (group != NULL) {
1882 		ret = SA_DUPLICATE_NAME;
1883 	} else {
1884 		if (sa_valid_group_name(groupname)) {
1885 			node = xmlNewChild(impl_handle->tree, NULL,
1886 			    (xmlChar *)"group", NULL);
1887 			if (node != NULL) {
1888 				(void) xmlSetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"name",
1889 				    (xmlChar *)groupname);
1890 				/* default to the group being enabled */
1891 				(void) xmlSetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"state",
1892 				    (xmlChar *)"enabled");
1893 				ret = sa_create_instance(impl_handle->scfhandle,
1894 				    groupname);
1895 				if (ret == SA_OK) {
1896 					ret = sa_start_transaction(
1897 					    impl_handle->scfhandle,
1898 					    "operation");
1899 				}
1900 				if (ret == SA_OK) {
1901 					ret = sa_set_property(
1902 					    impl_handle->scfhandle,
1903 					    "state", "enabled");
1904 					if (ret == SA_OK) {
1905 						ret = sa_end_transaction(
1906 						    impl_handle->scfhandle,
1907 						    impl_handle);
1908 					} else {
1909 						sa_abort_transaction(
1910 						    impl_handle->scfhandle);
1911 					}
1912 				}
1913 				if (ret == SA_OK) {
1914 					/* initialize the RBAC strings */
1915 					ret = sa_start_transaction(
1916 					    impl_handle->scfhandle,
1917 					    "general");
1918 					if (ret == SA_OK) {
1919 						(void) snprintf(rbacstr,
1920 						    sizeof (rbacstr), "%s.%s",
1921 						    SA_RBAC_MANAGE, groupname);
1922 						ret = sa_set_property(
1923 						    impl_handle->scfhandle,
1924 						    "action_authorization",
1925 						    rbacstr);
1926 					}
1927 					if (ret == SA_OK) {
1928 						(void) snprintf(rbacstr,
1929 						    sizeof (rbacstr), "%s.%s",
1930 						    SA_RBAC_VALUE, groupname);
1931 						ret = sa_set_property(
1932 						    impl_handle->scfhandle,
1933 						    "value_authorization",
1934 						    rbacstr);
1935 					}
1936 					if (ret == SA_OK) {
1937 						ret = sa_end_transaction(
1938 						    impl_handle->scfhandle,
1939 						    impl_handle);
1940 					} else {
1941 						sa_abort_transaction(
1942 						    impl_handle->scfhandle);
1943 					}
1944 				}
1945 				if (ret != SA_OK) {
1946 					/*
1947 					 * Couldn't commit the group
1948 					 * so we need to undo
1949 					 * internally.
1950 					 */
1951 					xmlUnlinkNode(node);
1952 					xmlFreeNode(node);
1953 					node = NULL;
1954 				}
1955 			} else {
1956 				ret = SA_NO_MEMORY;
1957 			}
1958 		} else {
1959 			ret = SA_INVALID_NAME;
1960 		}
1961 	}
1962 err:
1963 	if (error != NULL)
1964 		*error = ret;
1965 	return ((sa_group_t)node);
1966 }
1967 
1968 /*
1969  * sa_remove_group(group)
1970  *
1971  * Remove the specified group. This deletes from the SMF repository.
1972  * All property groups and properties are removed.
1973  */
1974 
1975 int
1976 sa_remove_group(sa_group_t group)
1977 {
1978 	char *name;
1979 	int ret = SA_OK;
1980 	sa_handle_impl_t impl_handle;
1981 
1982 	impl_handle = (sa_handle_impl_t)sa_find_group_handle(group);
1983 	if (impl_handle != NULL) {
1984 		name = sa_get_group_attr(group, "name");
1985 		if (name != NULL) {
1986 			ret = sa_delete_instance(impl_handle->scfhandle, name);
1987 			sa_free_attr_string(name);
1988 		}
1989 		xmlUnlinkNode((xmlNodePtr)group); /* make sure unlinked */
1990 		xmlFreeNode((xmlNodePtr)group);   /* now it is gone */
1991 	} else {
1992 		ret = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
1993 	}
1994 	return (ret);
1995 }
1996 
1997 /*
1998  * sa_update_config()
1999  *
2000  * Used to update legacy files that need to be updated in bulk
2001  * Currently, this is a placeholder and will go away in a future
2002  * release.
2003  */
2004 
2005 int
2006 sa_update_config(sa_handle_t handle)
2007 {
2008 	/*
2009 	 * do legacy files first so we can tell when they change.
2010 	 * This will go away when we start updating individual records
2011 	 * rather than the whole file.
2012 	 */
2013 	update_legacy_config(handle);
2014 	return (SA_OK);
2015 }
2016 
2017 /*
2018  * get_node_attr(node, tag)
2019  *
2020  * Get the specified tag(attribute) if it exists on the node.  This is
2021  * used internally by a number of attribute oriented functions.
2022  */
2023 
2024 static char *
2025 get_node_attr(void *nodehdl, char *tag)
2026 {
2027 	xmlNodePtr node = (xmlNodePtr)nodehdl;
2028 	xmlChar *name = NULL;
2029 
2030 	if (node != NULL)
2031 		name = xmlGetProp(node, (xmlChar *)tag);
2032 	return ((char *)name);
2033 }
2034 
2035 /*
2036  * get_node_attr(node, tag)
2037  *
2038  * Set the specified tag(attribute) to the specified value This is
2039  * used internally by a number of attribute oriented functions. It
2040  * doesn't update the repository, only the internal document state.
2041  */
2042 
2043 void
2044 set_node_attr(void *nodehdl, char *tag, char *value)
2045 {
2046 	xmlNodePtr node = (xmlNodePtr)nodehdl;
2047 	if (node != NULL && tag != NULL) {
2048 		if (value != NULL)
2049 			(void) xmlSetProp(node, (xmlChar *)tag,
2050 			    (xmlChar *)value);
2051 		else
2052 			(void) xmlUnsetProp(node, (xmlChar *)tag);
2053 	}
2054 }
2055 
2056 /*
2057  * sa_get_group_attr(group, tag)
2058  *
2059  * Get the specied attribute, if defined, for the group.
2060  */
2061 
2062 char *
2063 sa_get_group_attr(sa_group_t group, char *tag)
2064 {
2065 	return (get_node_attr((void *)group, tag));
2066 }
2067 
2068 /*
2069  * sa_set_group_attr(group, tag, value)
2070  *
2071  * set the specified tag/attribute on the group using value as its
2072  * value.
2073  *
2074  * This will result in setting the property in the SMF repository as
2075  * well as in the internal document.
2076  */
2077 
2078 int
2079 sa_set_group_attr(sa_group_t group, char *tag, char *value)
2080 {
2081 	int ret;
2082 	char *groupname;
2083 	sa_handle_impl_t impl_handle;
2084 
2085 	/*
2086 	 * ZFS group/subgroup doesn't need the handle so shortcut.
2087 	 */
2088 	if (sa_group_is_zfs(group)) {
2089 		set_node_attr((void *)group, tag, value);
2090 		return (SA_OK);
2091 	}
2092 
2093 	impl_handle = (sa_handle_impl_t)sa_find_group_handle(group);
2094 	if (impl_handle != NULL) {
2095 		groupname = sa_get_group_attr(group, "name");
2096 		ret = sa_get_instance(impl_handle->scfhandle, groupname);
2097 		if (ret == SA_OK) {
2098 			set_node_attr((void *)group, tag, value);
2099 			ret = sa_start_transaction(impl_handle->scfhandle,
2100 			    "operation");
2101 			if (ret == SA_OK) {
2102 				ret = sa_set_property(impl_handle->scfhandle,
2103 				    tag, value);
2104 				if (ret == SA_OK)
2105 					ret = sa_end_transaction(
2106 					    impl_handle->scfhandle,
2107 					    impl_handle);
2108 				else
2109 					sa_abort_transaction(
2110 					    impl_handle->scfhandle);
2111 			}
2112 			if (ret == SA_SYSTEM_ERR)
2113 				ret = SA_NO_PERMISSION;
2114 		}
2115 		if (groupname != NULL)
2116 			sa_free_attr_string(groupname);
2117 	} else {
2118 		ret = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
2119 	}
2120 	return (ret);
2121 }
2122 
2123 /*
2124  * sa_get_share_attr(share, tag)
2125  *
2126  * Return the value of the tag/attribute set on the specified
2127  * share. Returns NULL if the tag doesn't exist.
2128  */
2129 
2130 char *
2131 sa_get_share_attr(sa_share_t share, char *tag)
2132 {
2133 	return (get_node_attr((void *)share, tag));
2134 }
2135 
2136 /*
2137  * _sa_set_share_description(share, description)
2138  *
2139  * Add a description tag with text contents to the specified share.  A
2140  * separate XML tag is used rather than a property. This can also be
2141  * used with resources.
2142  */
2143 
2144 xmlNodePtr
2145 _sa_set_share_description(void *share, char *content)
2146 {
2147 	xmlNodePtr node;
2148 	node = xmlNewChild((xmlNodePtr)share, NULL, (xmlChar *)"description",
2149 	    NULL);
2150 	xmlNodeSetContent(node, (xmlChar *)content);
2151 	return (node);
2152 }
2153 
2154 /*
2155  * sa_set_share_attr(share, tag, value)
2156  *
2157  * Set the share attribute specified by tag to the specified value. In
2158  * the case of "resource", enforce a no duplicates in a group rule. If
2159  * the share is not transient, commit the changes to the repository
2160  * else just update the share internally.
2161  */
2162 
2163 int
2164 sa_set_share_attr(sa_share_t share, char *tag, char *value)
2165 {
2166 	sa_group_t group;
2167 	sa_share_t resource;
2168 	int ret = SA_OK;
2169 
2170 	group = sa_get_parent_group(share);
2171 
2172 	/*
2173 	 * There are some attributes that may have specific
2174 	 * restrictions on them. Initially, only "resource" has
2175 	 * special meaning that needs to be checked. Only one instance
2176 	 * of a resource name may exist within a group.
2177 	 */
2178 
2179 	if (strcmp(tag, "resource") == 0) {
2180 		resource = sa_get_resource(group, value);
2181 		if (resource != share && resource != NULL)
2182 			ret = SA_DUPLICATE_NAME;
2183 	}
2184 	if (ret == SA_OK) {
2185 		set_node_attr((void *)share, tag, value);
2186 		if (group != NULL) {
2187 			char *type;
2188 			/* we can probably optimize this some */
2189 			type = sa_get_share_attr(share, "type");
2190 			if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "transient") != 0) {
2191 				sa_handle_impl_t impl_handle;
2192 				impl_handle =
2193 				    (sa_handle_impl_t)sa_find_group_handle(
2194 				    group);
2195 				if (impl_handle != NULL) {
2196 					ret = sa_commit_share(
2197 					    impl_handle->scfhandle, group,
2198 					    share);
2199 				} else {
2200 					ret = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
2201 				}
2202 			}
2203 			if (type != NULL)
2204 				sa_free_attr_string(type);
2205 		}
2206 	}
2207 	return (ret);
2208 }
2209 
2210 /*
2211  * sa_get_property_attr(prop, tag)
2212  *
2213  * Get the value of the specified property attribute. Standard
2214  * attributes are "type" and "value".
2215  */
2216 
2217 char *
2218 sa_get_property_attr(sa_property_t prop, char *tag)
2219 {
2220 	return (get_node_attr((void *)prop, tag));
2221 }
2222 
2223 /*
2224  * sa_get_optionset_attr(prop, tag)
2225  *
2226  * Get the value of the specified property attribute. Standard
2227  * attribute is "type".
2228  */
2229 
2230 char *
2231 sa_get_optionset_attr(sa_property_t optionset, char *tag)
2232 {
2233 	return (get_node_attr((void *)optionset, tag));
2234 
2235 }
2236 
2237 /*
2238  * sa_set_optionset_attr(optionset, tag, value)
2239  *
2240  * Set the specified attribute(tag) to the specified value on the
2241  * optionset.
2242  */
2243 
2244 void
2245 sa_set_optionset_attr(sa_group_t optionset, char *tag, char *value)
2246 {
2247 	set_node_attr((void *)optionset, tag, value);
2248 }
2249 
2250 /*
2251  * sa_free_attr_string(string)
2252  *
2253  * Free the string that was returned in one of the sa_get_*_attr()
2254  * functions.
2255  */
2256 
2257 void
2258 sa_free_attr_string(char *string)
2259 {
2260 	xmlFree((xmlChar *)string);
2261 }
2262 
2263 /*
2264  * sa_get_optionset(group, proto)
2265  *
2266  * Return the optionset, if it exists, that is associated with the
2267  * specified protocol.
2268  */
2269 
2270 sa_optionset_t
2271 sa_get_optionset(void *group, char *proto)
2272 {
2273 	xmlNodePtr node;
2274 	xmlChar *value = NULL;
2275 
2276 	for (node = ((xmlNodePtr)group)->children; node != NULL;
2277 	    node = node->next) {
2278 		if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"optionset") == 0) {
2279 			value = xmlGetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"type");
2280 			if (proto != NULL) {
2281 				if (value != NULL &&
2282 				    xmlStrcmp(value, (xmlChar *)proto) == 0) {
2283 					break;
2284 				}
2285 				if (value != NULL) {
2286 					xmlFree(value);
2287 					value = NULL;
2288 				}
2289 			} else {
2290 				break;
2291 			}
2292 		}
2293 	}
2294 	if (value != NULL)
2295 		xmlFree(value);
2296 	return ((sa_optionset_t)node);
2297 }
2298 
2299 /*
2300  * sa_get_next_optionset(optionset)
2301  *
2302  * Return the next optionset in the group. NULL if this was the last.
2303  */
2304 
2305 sa_optionset_t
2306 sa_get_next_optionset(sa_optionset_t optionset)
2307 {
2308 	xmlNodePtr node;
2309 
2310 	for (node = ((xmlNodePtr)optionset)->next; node != NULL;
2311 	    node = node->next) {
2312 		if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"optionset") == 0) {
2313 			break;
2314 		}
2315 	}
2316 	return ((sa_optionset_t)node);
2317 }
2318 
2319 /*
2320  * sa_get_security(group, sectype, proto)
2321  *
2322  * Return the security optionset. The internal name is a hold over
2323  * from the implementation and will be changed before the API is
2324  * finalized. This is really a named optionset that can be negotiated
2325  * as a group of properties (like NFS security options).
2326  */
2327 
2328 sa_security_t
2329 sa_get_security(sa_group_t group, char *sectype, char *proto)
2330 {
2331 	xmlNodePtr node;
2332 	xmlChar *value = NULL;
2333 
2334 	for (node = ((xmlNodePtr)group)->children; node != NULL;
2335 	    node = node->next) {
2336 		if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"security") == 0) {
2337 			if (proto != NULL) {
2338 				value = xmlGetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"type");
2339 				if (value == NULL ||
2340 				    (value != NULL &&
2341 				    xmlStrcmp(value, (xmlChar *)proto) != 0)) {
2342 					/* it doesn't match so continue */
2343 					xmlFree(value);
2344 					value = NULL;
2345 					continue;
2346 				}
2347 			}
2348 			if (value != NULL) {
2349 				xmlFree(value);
2350 				value = NULL;
2351 			}
2352 			/* potential match */
2353 			if (sectype != NULL) {
2354 				value = xmlGetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"sectype");
2355 				if (value != NULL &&
2356 				    xmlStrcmp(value, (xmlChar *)sectype) == 0) {
2357 					break;
2358 				}
2359 			} else {
2360 				break;
2361 			}
2362 		}
2363 		if (value != NULL) {
2364 			xmlFree(value);
2365 			value = NULL;
2366 		}
2367 	}
2368 	if (value != NULL)
2369 		xmlFree(value);
2370 	return ((sa_security_t)node);
2371 }
2372 
2373 /*
2374  * sa_get_next_security(security)
2375  *
2376  * Get the next security optionset if one exists.
2377  */
2378 
2379 sa_security_t
2380 sa_get_next_security(sa_security_t security)
2381 {
2382 	xmlNodePtr node;
2383 
2384 	for (node = ((xmlNodePtr)security)->next; node != NULL;
2385 	    node = node->next) {
2386 		if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"security") == 0) {
2387 			break;
2388 		}
2389 	}
2390 	return ((sa_security_t)node);
2391 }
2392 
2393 /*
2394  * sa_get_property(optionset, prop)
2395  *
2396  * Get the property object with the name specified in prop from the
2397  * optionset.
2398  */
2399 
2400 sa_property_t
2401 sa_get_property(sa_optionset_t optionset, char *prop)
2402 {
2403 	xmlNodePtr node = (xmlNodePtr)optionset;
2404 	xmlChar *value = NULL;
2405 
2406 	if (optionset == NULL)
2407 		return (NULL);
2408 
2409 	for (node = node->children; node != NULL;
2410 	    node = node->next) {
2411 		if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"option") == 0) {
2412 			if (prop == NULL)
2413 				break;
2414 			value = xmlGetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"type");
2415 			if (value != NULL &&
2416 			    xmlStrcmp(value, (xmlChar *)prop) == 0) {
2417 				break;
2418 			}
2419 			if (value != NULL) {
2420 				xmlFree(value);
2421 				value = NULL;
2422 			}
2423 		}
2424 	}
2425 	if (value != NULL)
2426 		xmlFree(value);
2427 	if (node != NULL && xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"option") != 0) {
2428 		/*
2429 		 * avoid a non option node -- it is possible to be a
2430 		 * text node
2431 		 */
2432 		node = NULL;
2433 	}
2434 	return ((sa_property_t)node);
2435 }
2436 
2437 /*
2438  * sa_get_next_property(property)
2439  *
2440  * Get the next property following the specified property. NULL if
2441  * this was the last.
2442  */
2443 
2444 sa_property_t
2445 sa_get_next_property(sa_property_t property)
2446 {
2447 	xmlNodePtr node;
2448 
2449 	for (node = ((xmlNodePtr)property)->next; node != NULL;
2450 	    node = node->next) {
2451 		if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"option") == 0) {
2452 			break;
2453 		}
2454 	}
2455 	return ((sa_property_t)node);
2456 }
2457 
2458 /*
2459  * sa_set_share_description(share, content)
2460  *
2461  * Set the description of share to content.
2462  */
2463 
2464 int
2465 sa_set_share_description(sa_share_t share, char *content)
2466 {
2467 	xmlNodePtr node;
2468 	sa_group_t group;
2469 	int ret = SA_OK;
2470 
2471 	for (node = ((xmlNodePtr)share)->children; node != NULL;
2472 	    node = node->next) {
2473 		if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"description") == 0) {
2474 			break;
2475 		}
2476 	}
2477 	/* no existing description but want to add */
2478 	if (node == NULL && content != NULL) {
2479 		/* add a description */
2480 		node = _sa_set_share_description(share, content);
2481 	} else if (node != NULL && content != NULL) {
2482 		/* update a description */
2483 		xmlNodeSetContent(node, (xmlChar *)content);
2484 	} else if (node != NULL && content == NULL) {
2485 		/* remove an existing description */
2486 		xmlUnlinkNode(node);
2487 		xmlFreeNode(node);
2488 	}
2489 	group = sa_get_parent_group(share);
2490 	if (group != NULL && sa_is_persistent(share)) {
2491 		sa_handle_impl_t impl_handle;
2492 		impl_handle = (sa_handle_impl_t)sa_find_group_handle(group);
2493 		if (impl_handle != NULL) {
2494 			ret = sa_commit_share(impl_handle->scfhandle, group,
2495 			    share);
2496 		} else {
2497 			ret = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
2498 		}
2499 	}
2500 	return (ret);
2501 }
2502 
2503 /*
2504  * fixproblemchars(string)
2505  *
2506  * don't want any newline or tab characters in the text since these
2507  * could break display of data and legacy file formats.
2508  */
2509 static void
2510 fixproblemchars(char *str)
2511 {
2512 	int c;
2513 	for (c = *str; c != '\0'; c = *++str) {
2514 		if (c == '\t' || c == '\n')
2515 			*str = ' ';
2516 		else if (c == '"')
2517 			*str = '\'';
2518 	}
2519 }
2520 
2521 /*
2522  * sa_get_share_description(share)
2523  *
2524  * Return the description text for the specified share if it
2525  * exists. NULL if no description exists.
2526  */
2527 
2528 char *
2529 sa_get_share_description(sa_share_t share)
2530 {
2531 	xmlChar *description = NULL;
2532 	xmlNodePtr node;
2533 
2534 	for (node = ((xmlNodePtr)share)->children; node != NULL;
2535 	    node = node->next) {
2536 		if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"description") == 0) {
2537 			break;
2538 		}
2539 	}
2540 	if (node != NULL) {
2541 		description = xmlNodeGetContent(node);
2542 		fixproblemchars((char *)description);
2543 	}
2544 	return ((char *)description);
2545 }
2546 
2547 /*
2548  * sa_free(share_description(description)
2549  *
2550  * Free the description string.
2551  */
2552 
2553 void
2554 sa_free_share_description(char *description)
2555 {
2556 	xmlFree((xmlChar *)description);
2557 }
2558 
2559 /*
2560  * sa_create_optionset(group, proto)
2561  *
2562  * Create an optionset for the specified protocol in the specied
2563  * group. This is manifested as a property group within SMF.
2564  */
2565 
2566 sa_optionset_t
2567 sa_create_optionset(sa_group_t group, char *proto)
2568 {
2569 	sa_optionset_t optionset;
2570 	sa_group_t parent = group;
2571 	sa_share_t share = NULL;
2572 	int err = SA_OK;
2573 	char *id = NULL;
2574 
2575 	optionset = sa_get_optionset(group, proto);
2576 	if (optionset != NULL) {
2577 		/* can't have a duplicate protocol */
2578 		optionset = NULL;
2579 	} else {
2580 		/*
2581 		 * Account for resource names being slightly
2582 		 * different.
2583 		 */
2584 		if (sa_is_share(group)) {
2585 			/*
2586 			 * Transient shares do not have an "id" so not an
2587 			 * error to not find one.
2588 			 */
2589 			id = sa_get_share_attr((sa_share_t)group, "id");
2590 		} else if (sa_is_resource(group)) {
2591 			share = sa_get_resource_parent(
2592 			    (sa_resource_t)group);
2593 			id = sa_get_resource_attr(share, "id");
2594 
2595 			/* id can be NULL if the group is transient (ZFS) */
2596 			if (id == NULL && sa_is_persistent(group))
2597 				err = SA_NO_MEMORY;
2598 		}
2599 		if (err == SA_NO_MEMORY) {
2600 			/*
2601 			 * Couldn't get the id for the share or
2602 			 * resource. While this could be a
2603 			 * configuration issue, it is most likely an
2604 			 * out of memory. In any case, fail the create.
2605 			 */
2606 			return (NULL);
2607 		}
2608 
2609 		optionset = (sa_optionset_t)xmlNewChild((xmlNodePtr)group,
2610 		    NULL, (xmlChar *)"optionset", NULL);
2611 		/*
2612 		 * only put to repository if on a group and we were
2613 		 * able to create an optionset.
2614 		 */
2615 		if (optionset != NULL) {
2616 			char oname[SA_STRSIZE];
2617 			char *groupname;
2618 
2619 			/*
2620 			 * Need to get parent group in all cases, but also get
2621 			 * the share if this is a resource.
2622 			 */
2623 			if (sa_is_share(group)) {
2624 				parent = sa_get_parent_group((sa_share_t)group);
2625 			} else if (sa_is_resource(group)) {
2626 				share = sa_get_resource_parent(
2627 				    (sa_resource_t)group);
2628 				parent = sa_get_parent_group(share);
2629 			}
2630 
2631 			sa_set_optionset_attr(optionset, "type", proto);
2632 
2633 			(void) sa_optionset_name(optionset, oname,
2634 			    sizeof (oname), id);
2635 			groupname = sa_get_group_attr(parent, "name");
2636 			if (groupname != NULL && sa_is_persistent(group)) {
2637 				sa_handle_impl_t impl_handle;
2638 				impl_handle =
2639 				    (sa_handle_impl_t)sa_find_group_handle(
2640 				    group);
2641 				assert(impl_handle != NULL);
2642 				if (impl_handle != NULL) {
2643 					(void) sa_get_instance(
2644 					    impl_handle->scfhandle, groupname);
2645 					(void) sa_create_pgroup(
2646 					    impl_handle->scfhandle, oname);
2647 				}
2648 			}
2649 			if (groupname != NULL)
2650 				sa_free_attr_string(groupname);
2651 		}
2652 	}
2653 
2654 	if (id != NULL)
2655 		sa_free_attr_string(id);
2656 	return (optionset);
2657 }
2658 
2659 /*
2660  * sa_get_property_parent(property)
2661  *
2662  * Given a property, return the object it is a property of. This will
2663  * be an optionset of some type.
2664  */
2665 
2666 static sa_optionset_t
2667 sa_get_property_parent(sa_property_t property)
2668 {
2669 	xmlNodePtr node = NULL;
2670 
2671 	if (property != NULL)
2672 		node = ((xmlNodePtr)property)->parent;
2673 	return ((sa_optionset_t)node);
2674 }
2675 
2676 /*
2677  * sa_get_optionset_parent(optionset)
2678  *
2679  * Return the parent of the specified optionset. This could be a group
2680  * or a share.
2681  */
2682 
2683 static sa_group_t
2684 sa_get_optionset_parent(sa_optionset_t optionset)
2685 {
2686 	xmlNodePtr node = NULL;
2687 
2688 	if (optionset != NULL)
2689 		node = ((xmlNodePtr)optionset)->parent;
2690 	return ((sa_group_t)node);
2691 }
2692 
2693 /*
2694  * zfs_needs_update(share)
2695  *
2696  * In order to avoid making multiple updates to a ZFS share when
2697  * setting properties, the share attribute "changed" will be set to
2698  * true when a property is added or modified.  When done adding
2699  * properties, we can then detect that an update is needed.  We then
2700  * clear the state here to detect additional changes.
2701  */
2702 
2703 static int
2704 zfs_needs_update(sa_share_t share)
2705 {
2706 	char *attr;
2707 	int result = 0;
2708 
2709 	attr = sa_get_share_attr(share, "changed");
2710 	if (attr != NULL) {
2711 		sa_free_attr_string(attr);
2712 		result = 1;
2713 	}
2714 	set_node_attr((void *)share, "changed", NULL);
2715 	return (result);
2716 }
2717 
2718 /*
2719  * zfs_set_update(share)
2720  *
2721  * Set the changed attribute of the share to true.
2722  */
2723 
2724 static void
2725 zfs_set_update(sa_share_t share)
2726 {
2727 	set_node_attr((void *)share, "changed", "true");
2728 }
2729 
2730 /*
2731  * sa_commit_properties(optionset, clear)
2732  *
2733  * Check if SMF or ZFS config and either update or abort the pending
2734  * changes.
2735  */
2736 
2737 int
2738 sa_commit_properties(sa_optionset_t optionset, int clear)
2739 {
2740 	sa_group_t group;
2741 	sa_group_t parent;
2742 	int zfs = 0;
2743 	int needsupdate = 0;
2744 	int ret = SA_OK;
2745 	sa_handle_impl_t impl_handle;
2746 
2747 	group = sa_get_optionset_parent(optionset);
2748 	if (group != NULL && (sa_is_share(group) || is_zfs_group(group))) {
2749 		/* only update ZFS if on a share */
2750 		parent = sa_get_parent_group(group);
2751 		zfs++;
2752 		if (parent != NULL && is_zfs_group(parent))
2753 			needsupdate = zfs_needs_update(group);
2754 		else
2755 			zfs = 0;
2756 	}
2757 	if (zfs) {
2758 		if (!clear && needsupdate)
2759 			ret = sa_zfs_update((sa_share_t)group);
2760 	} else {
2761 		impl_handle = (sa_handle_impl_t)sa_find_group_handle(group);
2762 		if (impl_handle != NULL) {
2763 			if (clear) {
2764 				(void) sa_abort_transaction(
2765 				    impl_handle->scfhandle);
2766 			} else {
2767 				ret = sa_end_transaction(
2768 				    impl_handle->scfhandle, impl_handle);
2769 			}
2770 		} else {
2771 			ret = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
2772 		}
2773 	}
2774 	return (ret);
2775 }
2776 
2777 /*
2778  * sa_destroy_optionset(optionset)
2779  *
2780  * Remove the optionset from its group. Update the repository to
2781  * reflect this change.
2782  */
2783 
2784 int
2785 sa_destroy_optionset(sa_optionset_t optionset)
2786 {
2787 	char name[SA_STRSIZE];
2788 	int len;
2789 	int ret;
2790 	char *id = NULL;
2791 	sa_group_t group;
2792 	int ispersist = 1;
2793 
2794 	/* now delete the prop group */
2795 	group = sa_get_optionset_parent(optionset);
2796 	if (group != NULL) {
2797 		if (sa_is_resource(group)) {
2798 			sa_resource_t resource = group;
2799 			sa_share_t share = sa_get_resource_parent(resource);
2800 			group = sa_get_parent_group(share);
2801 			id = sa_get_share_attr(share, "id");
2802 		} else if (sa_is_share(group)) {
2803 			id = sa_get_share_attr((sa_share_t)group, "id");
2804 		}
2805 		ispersist = sa_is_persistent(group);
2806 	}
2807 	if (ispersist) {
2808 		sa_handle_impl_t impl_handle;
2809 		len = sa_optionset_name(optionset, name, sizeof (name), id);
2810 		impl_handle = (sa_handle_impl_t)sa_find_group_handle(group);
2811 		if (impl_handle != NULL) {
2812 			if (len > 0) {
2813 				ret = sa_delete_pgroup(impl_handle->scfhandle,
2814 				    name);
2815 			}
2816 		} else {
2817 			ret = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
2818 		}
2819 	}
2820 	xmlUnlinkNode((xmlNodePtr)optionset);
2821 	xmlFreeNode((xmlNodePtr)optionset);
2822 	if (id != NULL)
2823 		sa_free_attr_string(id);
2824 	return (ret);
2825 }
2826 
2827 /* private to the implementation */
2828 int
2829 _sa_remove_optionset(sa_optionset_t optionset)
2830 {
2831 	int ret = SA_OK;
2832 
2833 	xmlUnlinkNode((xmlNodePtr)optionset);
2834 	xmlFreeNode((xmlNodePtr)optionset);
2835 	return (ret);
2836 }
2837 
2838 /*
2839  * sa_create_security(group, sectype, proto)
2840  *
2841  * Create a security optionset (one that has a type name and a
2842  * proto). Security is left over from a pure NFS implementation. The
2843  * naming will change in the future when the API is released.
2844  */
2845 sa_security_t
2846 sa_create_security(sa_group_t group, char *sectype, char *proto)
2847 {
2848 	sa_security_t security;
2849 	char *id = NULL;
2850 	sa_group_t parent;
2851 	char *groupname = NULL;
2852 
2853 	if (group != NULL && sa_is_share(group)) {
2854 		id = sa_get_share_attr((sa_share_t)group, "id");
2855 		parent = sa_get_parent_group(group);
2856 		if (parent != NULL)
2857 			groupname = sa_get_group_attr(parent, "name");
2858 	} else if (group != NULL) {
2859 		groupname = sa_get_group_attr(group, "name");
2860 	}
2861 
2862 	security = sa_get_security(group, sectype, proto);
2863 	if (security != NULL) {
2864 		/* can't have a duplicate security option */
2865 		security = NULL;
2866 	} else {
2867 		security = (sa_security_t)xmlNewChild((xmlNodePtr)group,
2868 		    NULL, (xmlChar *)"security", NULL);
2869 		if (security != NULL) {
2870 			char oname[SA_STRSIZE];
2871 			sa_set_security_attr(security, "type", proto);
2872 
2873 			sa_set_security_attr(security, "sectype", sectype);
2874 			(void) sa_security_name(security, oname,
2875 			    sizeof (oname), id);
2876 			if (groupname != NULL && sa_is_persistent(group)) {
2877 				sa_handle_impl_t impl_handle;
2878 				impl_handle =
2879 				    (sa_handle_impl_t)sa_find_group_handle(
2880 				    group);
2881 				if (impl_handle != NULL) {
2882 					(void) sa_get_instance(
2883 					    impl_handle->scfhandle, groupname);
2884 					(void) sa_create_pgroup(
2885 					    impl_handle->scfhandle, oname);
2886 				}
2887 			}
2888 		}
2889 	}
2890 	if (groupname != NULL)
2891 		sa_free_attr_string(groupname);
2892 	return (security);
2893 }
2894 
2895 /*
2896  * sa_destroy_security(security)
2897  *
2898  * Remove the specified optionset from the document and the
2899  * configuration.
2900  */
2901 
2902 int
2903 sa_destroy_security(sa_security_t security)
2904 {
2905 	char name[SA_STRSIZE];
2906 	int len;
2907 	int ret = SA_OK;
2908 	char *id = NULL;
2909 	sa_group_t group;
2910 	int iszfs = 0;
2911 	int ispersist = 1;
2912 
2913 	group = sa_get_optionset_parent(security);
2914 
2915 	if (group != NULL)
2916 		iszfs = sa_group_is_zfs(group);
2917 
2918 	if (group != NULL && !iszfs) {
2919 		if (sa_is_share(group))
2920 			ispersist = sa_is_persistent(group);
2921 		id = sa_get_share_attr((sa_share_t)group, "id");
2922 	}
2923 	if (ispersist) {
2924 		len = sa_security_name(security, name, sizeof (name), id);
2925 		if (!iszfs && len > 0) {
2926 			sa_handle_impl_t impl_handle;
2927 			impl_handle =
2928 			    (sa_handle_impl_t)sa_find_group_handle(group);
2929 			if (impl_handle != NULL) {
2930 				ret = sa_delete_pgroup(impl_handle->scfhandle,
2931 				    name);
2932 			} else {
2933 				ret = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
2934 			}
2935 		}
2936 	}
2937 	xmlUnlinkNode((xmlNodePtr)security);
2938 	xmlFreeNode((xmlNodePtr)security);
2939 	if (iszfs)
2940 		ret = sa_zfs_update(group);
2941 	if (id != NULL)
2942 		sa_free_attr_string(id);
2943 	return (ret);
2944 }
2945 
2946 /*
2947  * sa_get_security_attr(optionset, tag)
2948  *
2949  * Return the specified attribute value from the optionset.
2950  */
2951 
2952 char *
2953 sa_get_security_attr(sa_property_t optionset, char *tag)
2954 {
2955 	return (get_node_attr((void *)optionset, tag));
2956 
2957 }
2958 
2959 /*
2960  * sa_set_security_attr(optionset, tag, value)
2961  *
2962  * Set the optioset attribute specied by tag to the specified value.
2963  */
2964 
2965 void
2966 sa_set_security_attr(sa_group_t optionset, char *tag, char *value)
2967 {
2968 	set_node_attr((void *)optionset, tag, value);
2969 }
2970 
2971 /*
2972  * is_nodetype(node, type)
2973  *
2974  * Check to see if node is of the type specified.
2975  */
2976 
2977 static int
2978 is_nodetype(void *node, char *type)
2979 {
2980 	return (strcmp((char *)((xmlNodePtr)node)->name, type) == 0);
2981 }
2982 
2983 /*
2984  * add_or_update()
2985  *
2986  * Add or update a property. Pulled out of sa_set_prop_by_prop for
2987  * readability.
2988  */
2989 static int
2990 add_or_update(scfutilhandle_t *scf_handle, int type, scf_value_t *value,
2991     scf_transaction_entry_t *entry, char *name, char *valstr)
2992 {
2993 	int ret = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
2994 
2995 	if (value != NULL) {
2996 		if (type == SA_PROP_OP_ADD)
2997 			ret = scf_transaction_property_new(scf_handle->trans,
2998 			    entry, name, SCF_TYPE_ASTRING);
2999 		else
3000 			ret = scf_transaction_property_change(scf_handle->trans,
3001 			    entry, name, SCF_TYPE_ASTRING);
3002 		if (ret == 0) {
3003 			ret = scf_value_set_astring(value, valstr);
3004 			if (ret == 0)
3005 				ret = scf_entry_add_value(entry, value);
3006 			if (ret == 0)
3007 				return (ret);
3008 			scf_value_destroy(value);
3009 		} else {
3010 			scf_entry_destroy(entry);
3011 		}
3012 	}
3013 	return (SA_SYSTEM_ERR);
3014 }
3015 
3016 /*
3017  * sa_set_prop_by_prop(optionset, group, prop, type)
3018  *
3019  * Add/remove/update the specified property prop into the optionset or
3020  * share. If a share, sort out which property group based on GUID. In
3021  * all cases, the appropriate transaction is set (or ZFS share is
3022  * marked as needing an update)
3023  */
3024 
3025 static int
3026 sa_set_prop_by_prop(sa_optionset_t optionset, sa_group_t group,
3027 			sa_property_t prop, int type)
3028 {
3029 	char *name;
3030 	char *valstr;
3031 	int ret = SA_OK;
3032 	scf_transaction_entry_t *entry;
3033 	scf_value_t *value;
3034 	int opttype; /* 1 == optionset, 0 == security */
3035 	char *id = NULL;
3036 	int iszfs = 0;
3037 	sa_group_t parent = NULL;
3038 	sa_share_t share = NULL;
3039 	sa_handle_impl_t impl_handle;
3040 	scfutilhandle_t  *scf_handle;
3041 
3042 	if (!sa_is_persistent(group)) {
3043 		/*
3044 		 * if the group/share is not persistent we don't need
3045 		 * to do anything here
3046 		 */
3047 		return (SA_OK);
3048 	}
3049 	impl_handle = (sa_handle_impl_t)sa_find_group_handle(group);
3050 	if (impl_handle == NULL || impl_handle->scfhandle == NULL)
3051 		return (SA_SYSTEM_ERR);
3052 	scf_handle = impl_handle->scfhandle;
3053 	name = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "type");
3054 	valstr = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "value");
3055 	entry = scf_entry_create(scf_handle->handle);
3056 	opttype = is_nodetype((void *)optionset, "optionset");
3057 
3058 	/*
3059 	 * Check for share vs. resource since they need slightly
3060 	 * different treatment given the hierarchy.
3061 	 */
3062 	if (valstr != NULL && entry != NULL) {
3063 		if (sa_is_share(group)) {
3064 			parent = sa_get_parent_group(group);
3065 			share = (sa_share_t)group;
3066 			if (parent != NULL)
3067 				iszfs = is_zfs_group(parent);
3068 		} else if (sa_is_resource(group)) {
3069 			share = sa_get_parent_group(group);
3070 			if (share != NULL)
3071 				parent = sa_get_parent_group(share);
3072 		} else {
3073 			iszfs = is_zfs_group(group);
3074 		}
3075 		if (!iszfs) {
3076 			if (scf_handle->trans == NULL) {
3077 				char oname[SA_STRSIZE];
3078 				char *groupname = NULL;
3079 				if (share != NULL) {
3080 					if (parent != NULL)
3081 						groupname =
3082 						    sa_get_group_attr(parent,
3083 						    "name");
3084 					id = sa_get_share_attr(
3085 					    (sa_share_t)share, "id");
3086 				} else {
3087 					groupname = sa_get_group_attr(group,
3088 					    "name");
3089 				}
3090 				if (groupname != NULL) {
3091 					ret = sa_get_instance(scf_handle,
3092 					    groupname);
3093 					sa_free_attr_string(groupname);
3094 				}
3095 				if (opttype)
3096 					(void) sa_optionset_name(optionset,
3097 					    oname, sizeof (oname), id);
3098 				else
3099 					(void) sa_security_name(optionset,
3100 					    oname, sizeof (oname), id);
3101 				ret = sa_start_transaction(scf_handle, oname);
3102 			}
3103 			if (ret == SA_OK) {
3104 				switch (type) {
3105 				case SA_PROP_OP_REMOVE:
3106 					ret = scf_transaction_property_delete(
3107 					    scf_handle->trans, entry, name);
3108 					break;
3109 				case SA_PROP_OP_ADD:
3110 				case SA_PROP_OP_UPDATE:
3111 					value = scf_value_create(
3112 					    scf_handle->handle);
3113 					ret = add_or_update(scf_handle, type,
3114 					    value, entry, name, valstr);
3115 					break;
3116 				}
3117 			}
3118 		} else {
3119 			/*
3120 			 * ZFS update. The calling function would have updated
3121 			 * the internal XML structure. Just need to flag it as
3122 			 * changed for ZFS.
3123 			 */
3124 			zfs_set_update((sa_share_t)group);
3125 		}
3126 	}
3127 
3128 	if (name != NULL)
3129 		sa_free_attr_string(name);
3130 	if (valstr != NULL)
3131 		sa_free_attr_string(valstr);
3132 	else if (entry != NULL)
3133 		scf_entry_destroy(entry);
3134 
3135 	if (ret == -1)
3136 		ret = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
3137 
3138 	return (ret);
3139 }
3140 
3141 /*
3142  * sa_create_section(name, value)
3143  *
3144  * Create a new section with the specified name and extra data.
3145  */
3146 
3147 sa_property_t
3148 sa_create_section(char *name, char *extra)
3149 {
3150 	xmlNodePtr node;
3151 
3152 	node = xmlNewNode(NULL, (xmlChar *)"section");
3153 	if (node != NULL) {
3154 		if (name != NULL)
3155 			(void) xmlSetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"name",
3156 			    (xmlChar *)name);
3157 		if (extra != NULL)
3158 			(void) xmlSetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"extra",
3159 			    (xmlChar *)extra);
3160 	}
3161 	return ((sa_property_t)node);
3162 }
3163 
3164 void
3165 sa_set_section_attr(sa_property_t sect, char *name, char *value)
3166 {
3167 	(void) xmlSetProp(sect, (xmlChar *)name, (xmlChar *)value);
3168 }
3169 
3170 /*
3171  * sa_create_property(section, name, value)
3172  *
3173  * Create a new property with the specified name and value.
3174  */
3175 
3176 sa_property_t
3177 sa_create_property(char *name, char *value)
3178 {
3179 	xmlNodePtr node;
3180 
3181 	node = xmlNewNode(NULL, (xmlChar *)"option");
3182 	if (node != NULL) {
3183 		(void) xmlSetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"type", (xmlChar *)name);
3184 		(void) xmlSetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"value", (xmlChar *)value);
3185 	}
3186 	return ((sa_property_t)node);
3187 }
3188 
3189 /*
3190  * sa_add_property(object, property)
3191  *
3192  * Add the specified property to the object. Issue the appropriate
3193  * transaction or mark a ZFS object as needing an update.
3194  */
3195 
3196 int
3197 sa_add_property(void *object, sa_property_t property)
3198 {
3199 	int ret = SA_OK;
3200 	sa_group_t parent;
3201 	sa_group_t group;
3202 	char *proto;
3203 
3204 	if (property != NULL) {
3205 		sa_handle_t handle;
3206 		handle = sa_find_group_handle((sa_group_t)object);
3207 		/* It is legitimate to not find a handle */
3208 		proto = sa_get_optionset_attr(object, "type");
3209 		if ((ret = sa_valid_property(handle, object, proto,
3210 		    property)) == SA_OK) {
3211 			property = (sa_property_t)xmlAddChild(
3212 			    (xmlNodePtr)object, (xmlNodePtr)property);
3213 		} else {
3214 			if (proto != NULL)
3215 				sa_free_attr_string(proto);
3216 			return (ret);
3217 		}
3218 		if (proto != NULL)
3219 			sa_free_attr_string(proto);
3220 	}
3221 
3222 
3223 	parent = sa_get_parent_group(object);
3224 	if (!sa_is_persistent(parent))
3225 		return (ret);
3226 
3227 	if (sa_is_resource(parent)) {
3228 		/*
3229 		 * Resources are children of share.  Need to go up two
3230 		 * levels to find the group but the parent needs to be
3231 		 * the share at this point in order to get the "id".
3232 		 */
3233 		parent = sa_get_parent_group(parent);
3234 		group = sa_get_parent_group(parent);
3235 	} else if (sa_is_share(parent)) {
3236 		group = sa_get_parent_group(parent);
3237 	} else {
3238 		group = parent;
3239 	}
3240 
3241 	if (property == NULL) {
3242 		ret = SA_NO_MEMORY;
3243 	} else {
3244 		char oname[SA_STRSIZE];
3245 
3246 		if (!is_zfs_group(group)) {
3247 			char *id = NULL;
3248 			sa_handle_impl_t impl_handle;
3249 			scfutilhandle_t  *scf_handle;
3250 
3251 			impl_handle = (sa_handle_impl_t)sa_find_group_handle(
3252 			    group);
3253 			if (impl_handle == NULL ||
3254 			    impl_handle->scfhandle == NULL)
3255 				ret = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
3256 			if (ret == SA_OK) {
3257 				scf_handle = impl_handle->scfhandle;
3258 				if (sa_is_share((sa_group_t)parent)) {
3259 					id = sa_get_share_attr(
3260 					    (sa_share_t)parent, "id");
3261 				}
3262 				if (scf_handle->trans == NULL) {
3263 					if (is_nodetype(object, "optionset")) {
3264 						(void) sa_optionset_name(
3265 						    (sa_optionset_t)object,
3266 						    oname, sizeof (oname), id);
3267 					} else {
3268 						(void) sa_security_name(
3269 						    (sa_optionset_t)object,
3270 						    oname, sizeof (oname), id);
3271 					}
3272 					ret = sa_start_transaction(scf_handle,
3273 					    oname);
3274 				}
3275 				if (ret == SA_OK) {
3276 					char *name;
3277 					char *value;
3278 					name = sa_get_property_attr(property,
3279 					    "type");
3280 					value = sa_get_property_attr(property,
3281 					    "value");
3282 					if (name != NULL && value != NULL) {
3283 						if (scf_handle->scf_state ==
3284 						    SCH_STATE_INIT) {
3285 							ret = sa_set_property(
3286 							    scf_handle, name,
3287 							    value);
3288 						}
3289 					} else {
3290 						ret = SA_CONFIG_ERR;
3291 					}
3292 					if (name != NULL)
3293 						sa_free_attr_string(
3294 						    name);
3295 					if (value != NULL)
3296 						sa_free_attr_string(value);
3297 				}
3298 				if (id != NULL)
3299 					sa_free_attr_string(id);
3300 			}
3301 		} else {
3302 			/*
3303 			 * ZFS is a special case. We do want
3304 			 * to allow editing property/security
3305 			 * lists since we can have a better
3306 			 * syntax and we also want to keep
3307 			 * things consistent when possible.
3308 			 *
3309 			 * Right now, we defer until the
3310 			 * sa_commit_properties so we can get
3311 			 * them all at once. We do need to
3312 			 * mark the share as "changed"
3313 			 */
3314 			zfs_set_update((sa_share_t)parent);
3315 		}
3316 	}
3317 	return (ret);
3318 }
3319 
3320 /*
3321  * sa_remove_property(property)
3322  *
3323  * Remove the specied property from its containing object. Update the
3324  * repository as appropriate.
3325  */
3326 
3327 int
3328 sa_remove_property(sa_property_t property)
3329 {
3330 	int ret = SA_OK;
3331 
3332 	if (property != NULL) {
3333 		sa_optionset_t optionset;
3334 		sa_group_t group;
3335 		optionset = sa_get_property_parent(property);
3336 		if (optionset != NULL) {
3337 			group = sa_get_optionset_parent(optionset);
3338 			if (group != NULL) {
3339 				ret = sa_set_prop_by_prop(optionset, group,
3340 				    property, SA_PROP_OP_REMOVE);
3341 			}
3342 		}
3343 		xmlUnlinkNode((xmlNodePtr)property);
3344 		xmlFreeNode((xmlNodePtr)property);
3345 	} else {
3346 		ret = SA_NO_SUCH_PROP;
3347 	}
3348 	return (ret);
3349 }
3350 
3351 /*
3352  * sa_update_property(property, value)
3353  *
3354  * Update the specified property to the new value.  If value is NULL,
3355  * we currently treat this as a remove.
3356  */
3357 
3358 int
3359 sa_update_property(sa_property_t property, char *value)
3360 {
3361 	int ret = SA_OK;
3362 	if (value == NULL) {
3363 		return (sa_remove_property(property));
3364 	} else {
3365 		sa_optionset_t optionset;
3366 		sa_group_t group;
3367 		set_node_attr((void *)property, "value", value);
3368 		optionset = sa_get_property_parent(property);
3369 		if (optionset != NULL) {
3370 			group = sa_get_optionset_parent(optionset);
3371 			if (group != NULL) {
3372 				ret = sa_set_prop_by_prop(optionset, group,
3373 				    property, SA_PROP_OP_UPDATE);
3374 			}
3375 		} else {
3376 			ret = SA_NO_SUCH_PROP;
3377 		}
3378 	}
3379 	return (ret);
3380 }
3381 
3382 /*
3383  * sa_get_protocol_section(propset, prop)
3384  *
3385  * Get the specified protocol specific section. These are global to
3386  * the protocol and not specific to a group or share.
3387  */
3388 
3389 sa_protocol_properties_t
3390 sa_get_protocol_section(sa_protocol_properties_t propset, char *section)
3391 {
3392 	xmlNodePtr node = (xmlNodePtr)propset;
3393 	xmlChar *value = NULL;
3394 	char *proto;
3395 
3396 	proto = sa_get_optionset_attr(propset, "type");
3397 	if ((sa_proto_get_featureset(proto) & SA_FEATURE_HAS_SECTIONS) == 0)
3398 		return (propset);
3399 
3400 	for (node = node->children; node != NULL;
3401 	    node = node->next) {
3402 		if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"section") == 0) {
3403 			if (section == NULL)
3404 				break;
3405 			value = xmlGetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"name");
3406 			if (value != NULL &&
3407 			    xmlStrcasecmp(value, (xmlChar *)section) == 0) {
3408 				break;
3409 			}
3410 			if (value != NULL) {
3411 				xmlFree(value);
3412 				value = NULL;
3413 			}
3414 		}
3415 	}
3416 	if (value != NULL)
3417 		xmlFree(value);
3418 	if (node != NULL && xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"section") != 0) {
3419 		/*
3420 		 * avoid a non option node -- it is possible to be a
3421 		 * text node
3422 		 */
3423 		node = NULL;
3424 	}
3425 	return ((sa_protocol_properties_t)node);
3426 }
3427 
3428 /*
3429  * sa_get_next_protocol_section(prop, find)
3430  *
3431  * Get the next protocol specific section in the list.
3432  */
3433 
3434 sa_property_t
3435 sa_get_next_protocol_section(sa_property_t prop, char *find)
3436 {
3437 	xmlNodePtr node;
3438 	xmlChar *value = NULL;
3439 	char *proto;
3440 
3441 	proto = sa_get_optionset_attr(prop, "type");
3442 	if ((sa_proto_get_featureset(proto) & SA_FEATURE_HAS_SECTIONS) == 0)
3443 		return ((sa_property_t)NULL);
3444 
3445 	for (node = ((xmlNodePtr)prop)->next; node != NULL;
3446 	    node = node->next) {
3447 		if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"section") == 0) {
3448 			if (find == NULL)
3449 				break;
3450 			value = xmlGetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"name");
3451 			if (value != NULL &&
3452 			    xmlStrcasecmp(value, (xmlChar *)find) == 0) {
3453 				break;
3454 			}
3455 			if (value != NULL) {
3456 				xmlFree(value);
3457 				value = NULL;
3458 			}
3459 
3460 		}
3461 	}
3462 	if (value != NULL)
3463 		xmlFree(value);
3464 	return ((sa_property_t)node);
3465 }
3466 
3467 /*
3468  * sa_get_protocol_property(propset, prop)
3469  *
3470  * Get the specified protocol specific property. These are global to
3471  * the protocol and not specific to a group or share.
3472  */
3473 
3474 sa_property_t
3475 sa_get_protocol_property(sa_protocol_properties_t propset, char *prop)
3476 {
3477 	xmlNodePtr node = (xmlNodePtr)propset;
3478 	xmlChar *value = NULL;
3479 
3480 	if (propset == NULL)
3481 		return (NULL);
3482 
3483 	for (node = node->children; node != NULL;
3484 	    node = node->next) {
3485 		if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"option") == 0) {
3486 			if (prop == NULL)
3487 				break;
3488 			value = xmlGetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"type");
3489 			if (value != NULL &&
3490 			    xmlStrcasecmp(value, (xmlChar *)prop) == 0) {
3491 				break;
3492 			}
3493 			if (value != NULL) {
3494 				xmlFree(value);
3495 				value = NULL;
3496 			}
3497 		}
3498 	}
3499 	if (value != NULL)
3500 		xmlFree(value);
3501 	if (node != NULL && xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"option") != 0) {
3502 		/*
3503 		 * avoid a non option node -- it is possible to be a
3504 		 * text node
3505 		 */
3506 		node = NULL;
3507 	}
3508 	return ((sa_property_t)node);
3509 }
3510 
3511 /*
3512  * sa_get_next_protocol_property(prop)
3513  *
3514  * Get the next protocol specific property in the list.
3515  */
3516 
3517 sa_property_t
3518 sa_get_next_protocol_property(sa_property_t prop, char *find)
3519 {
3520 	xmlNodePtr node;
3521 	xmlChar *value = NULL;
3522 
3523 	for (node = ((xmlNodePtr)prop)->next; node != NULL;
3524 	    node = node->next) {
3525 		if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"option") == 0) {
3526 			if (find == NULL)
3527 				break;
3528 			value = xmlGetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"type");
3529 			if (value != NULL &&
3530 			    xmlStrcasecmp(value, (xmlChar *)find) == 0) {
3531 				break;
3532 			}
3533 			if (value != NULL) {
3534 				xmlFree(value);
3535 				value = NULL;
3536 			}
3537 
3538 		}
3539 	}
3540 	if (value != NULL)
3541 		xmlFree(value);
3542 	return ((sa_property_t)node);
3543 }
3544 
3545 /*
3546  * sa_set_protocol_property(prop, value)
3547  *
3548  * Set the specified property to have the new value.  The protocol
3549  * specific plugin will then be called to update the property.
3550  */
3551 
3552 int
3553 sa_set_protocol_property(sa_property_t prop, char *section, char *value)
3554 {
3555 	sa_protocol_properties_t propset;
3556 	char *proto;
3557 	int ret = SA_INVALID_PROTOCOL;
3558 
3559 	propset = ((xmlNodePtr)prop)->parent;
3560 	if (propset != NULL) {
3561 		proto = sa_get_optionset_attr(propset, "type");
3562 		if (proto != NULL) {
3563 			if (section != NULL)
3564 				set_node_attr((xmlNodePtr)prop, "section",
3565 				    section);
3566 			set_node_attr((xmlNodePtr)prop, "value", value);
3567 			ret = sa_proto_set_property(proto, prop);
3568 			sa_free_attr_string(proto);
3569 		}
3570 	}
3571 	return (ret);
3572 }
3573 
3574 /*
3575  * sa_add_protocol_property(propset, prop)
3576  *
3577  * Add a new property to the protocol specific property set.
3578  */
3579 
3580 int
3581 sa_add_protocol_property(sa_protocol_properties_t propset, sa_property_t prop)
3582 {
3583 	xmlNodePtr node;
3584 
3585 	/* should check for legitimacy */
3586 	node = xmlAddChild((xmlNodePtr)propset, (xmlNodePtr)prop);
3587 	if (node != NULL)
3588 		return (SA_OK);
3589 	return (SA_NO_MEMORY);
3590 }
3591 
3592 /*
3593  * sa_create_protocol_properties(proto)
3594  *
3595  * Create a protocol specific property set.
3596  */
3597 
3598 sa_protocol_properties_t
3599 sa_create_protocol_properties(char *proto)
3600 {
3601 	xmlNodePtr node;
3602 
3603 	node = xmlNewNode(NULL, (xmlChar *)"propertyset");
3604 	if (node != NULL)
3605 		(void) xmlSetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"type", (xmlChar *)proto);
3606 	return (node);
3607 }
3608 
3609 /*
3610  * sa_get_share_resource(share, resource)
3611  *
3612  * Get the named resource from the share, if it exists. If resource is
3613  * NULL, get the first resource.
3614  */
3615 
3616 sa_resource_t
3617 sa_get_share_resource(sa_share_t share, char *resource)
3618 {
3619 	xmlNodePtr node = NULL;
3620 	xmlChar *name;
3621 
3622 	if (share != NULL) {
3623 		for (node = ((xmlNodePtr)share)->children; node != NULL;
3624 		    node = node->next) {
3625 			if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"resource") == 0) {
3626 				if (resource == NULL) {
3627 					/*
3628 					 * We are looking for the first
3629 					 * resource node and not a names
3630 					 * resource.
3631 					 */
3632 					break;
3633 				} else {
3634 					/* is it the correct share? */
3635 					name = xmlGetProp(node,
3636 					    (xmlChar *)"name");
3637 					if (name != NULL &&
3638 					    xmlStrcasecmp(name,
3639 					    (xmlChar *)resource) == 0) {
3640 						xmlFree(name);
3641 						break;
3642 					}
3643 					xmlFree(name);
3644 				}
3645 			}
3646 		}
3647 	}
3648 	return ((sa_resource_t)node);
3649 }
3650 
3651 /*
3652  * sa_get_next_resource(resource)
3653  *	Return the next share following the specified share
3654  *	from the internal list of shares. Returns NULL if there
3655  *	are no more shares.  The list is relative to the same
3656  *	group.
3657  */
3658 sa_share_t
3659 sa_get_next_resource(sa_resource_t resource)
3660 {
3661 	xmlNodePtr node = NULL;
3662 
3663 	if (resource != NULL) {
3664 		for (node = ((xmlNodePtr)resource)->next; node != NULL;
3665 		    node = node->next) {
3666 			if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"resource") == 0)
3667 				break;
3668 		}
3669 	}
3670 	return ((sa_share_t)node);
3671 }
3672 
3673 /*
3674  * _sa_get_next_resource_index(share)
3675  *
3676  * get the next resource index number (one greater then current largest)
3677  */
3678 
3679 static int
3680 _sa_get_next_resource_index(sa_share_t share)
3681 {
3682 	sa_resource_t resource;
3683 	int index = 0;
3684 	char *id;
3685 
3686 	for (resource = sa_get_share_resource(share, NULL);
3687 	    resource != NULL;
3688 	    resource = sa_get_next_resource(resource)) {
3689 		id = get_node_attr((void *)resource, "id");
3690 		if (id != NULL) {
3691 			int val;
3692 			val = atoi(id);
3693 			if (val > index)
3694 				index = val;
3695 			sa_free_attr_string(id);
3696 		}
3697 	}
3698 	return (index + 1);
3699 }
3700 
3701 
3702 /*
3703  * sa_add_resource(share, resource, persist, &err)
3704  *
3705  * Adds a new resource name associated with share. The resource name
3706  * must be unique in the system and will be case insensitive (eventually).
3707  */
3708 
3709 sa_resource_t
3710 sa_add_resource(sa_share_t share, char *resource, int persist, int *error)
3711 {
3712 	xmlNodePtr node;
3713 	int err = SA_OK;
3714 	sa_resource_t res;
3715 	sa_group_t group;
3716 	sa_handle_t handle;
3717 	char istring[8]; /* just big enough for an integer value */
3718 	int index;
3719 
3720 	group = sa_get_parent_group(share);
3721 	handle = sa_find_group_handle(group);
3722 	res = sa_find_resource(handle, resource);
3723 	if (res != NULL) {
3724 		err = SA_DUPLICATE_NAME;
3725 		res = NULL;
3726 	} else {
3727 		node = xmlNewChild((xmlNodePtr)share, NULL,
3728 		    (xmlChar *)"resource", NULL);
3729 		if (node != NULL) {
3730 			(void) xmlSetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"name",
3731 			    (xmlChar *)resource);
3732 			(void) xmlSetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"type", persist ?
3733 			    (xmlChar *)"persist" : (xmlChar *)"transient");
3734 			if (persist != SA_SHARE_TRANSIENT) {
3735 				index = _sa_get_next_resource_index(share);
3736 				(void) snprintf(istring, sizeof (istring), "%d",
3737 				    index);
3738 				(void) xmlSetProp(node, (xmlChar *)"id",
3739 				    (xmlChar *)istring);
3740 				if (!sa_group_is_zfs(group) &&
3741 				    sa_is_persistent((sa_group_t)share)) {
3742 					/* ZFS doesn't use resource names */
3743 					sa_handle_impl_t ihandle;
3744 					ihandle = (sa_handle_impl_t)
3745 					    sa_find_group_handle(
3746 					    group);
3747 					if (ihandle != NULL)
3748 						err = sa_commit_share(
3749 						    ihandle->scfhandle, group,
3750 						    share);
3751 					else
3752 						err = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
3753 				}
3754 			}
3755 		}
3756 	}
3757 	if (error != NULL)
3758 		*error = err;
3759 	return ((sa_resource_t)node);
3760 }
3761 
3762 /*
3763  * sa_remove_resource(resource)
3764  *
3765  * Remove the resource name from the share (and the system)
3766  */
3767 
3768 int
3769 sa_remove_resource(sa_resource_t resource)
3770 {
3771 	sa_share_t share;
3772 	sa_group_t group;
3773 	char *type;
3774 	int ret = SA_OK;
3775 	int transient = 0;
3776 	sa_optionset_t opt;
3777 
3778 	share = sa_get_resource_parent(resource);
3779 	type = sa_get_share_attr(share, "type");
3780 	group = sa_get_parent_group(share);
3781 
3782 
3783 	if (type != NULL) {
3784 		if (strcmp(type, "persist") != 0)
3785 			transient = 1;
3786 		sa_free_attr_string(type);
3787 	}
3788 
3789 	/* Disable the resource for all protocols. */
3790 	(void) sa_disable_resource(resource, NULL);
3791 
3792 	/* Remove any optionsets from the resource. */
3793 	for (opt = sa_get_optionset(resource, NULL);
3794 	    opt != NULL;
3795 	    opt = sa_get_next_optionset(opt))
3796 		(void) sa_destroy_optionset(opt);
3797 
3798 	/* Remove from the share */
3799 	xmlUnlinkNode((xmlNode *)resource);
3800 	xmlFreeNode((xmlNode *)resource);
3801 
3802 	/* only do SMF action if permanent and not ZFS */
3803 	if (!transient && !sa_group_is_zfs(group)) {
3804 		sa_handle_impl_t ihandle;
3805 		ihandle = (sa_handle_impl_t)sa_find_group_handle(group);
3806 		if (ihandle != NULL)
3807 			ret = sa_commit_share(ihandle->scfhandle, group, share);
3808 		else
3809 			ret = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
3810 	}
3811 	return (ret);
3812 }
3813 
3814 /*
3815  * proto_resource_rename(handle, group, resource, newname)
3816  *
3817  * Helper function for sa_rename_resource that notifies the protocol
3818  * of a resource name change prior to a config repository update.
3819  */
3820 static int
3821 proto_rename_resource(sa_handle_t handle, sa_group_t group,
3822     sa_resource_t resource, char *newname)
3823 {
3824 	sa_optionset_t optionset;
3825 	int ret = SA_OK;
3826 	int err;
3827 
3828 	for (optionset = sa_get_optionset(group, NULL);
3829 	    optionset != NULL;
3830 	    optionset = sa_get_next_optionset(optionset)) {
3831 		char *type;
3832 		type = sa_get_optionset_attr(optionset, "type");
3833 		if (type != NULL) {
3834 			err = sa_proto_rename_resource(handle, type, resource,
3835 			    newname);
3836 			if (err != SA_OK)
3837 				ret = err;
3838 			sa_free_attr_string(type);
3839 		}
3840 	}
3841 	return (ret);
3842 }
3843 
3844 /*
3845  * sa_rename_resource(resource, newname)
3846  *
3847  * Rename the resource to the new name, if it is unique.
3848  */
3849 
3850 int
3851 sa_rename_resource(sa_resource_t resource, char *newname)
3852 {
3853 	sa_share_t share;
3854 	sa_group_t group = NULL;
3855 	sa_resource_t target;
3856 	int ret = SA_CONFIG_ERR;
3857 	sa_handle_t handle = NULL;
3858 
3859 	share = sa_get_resource_parent(resource);
3860 	if (share == NULL)
3861 		return (ret);
3862 
3863 	group = sa_get_parent_group(share);
3864 	if (group == NULL)
3865 		return (ret);
3866 
3867 	handle = (sa_handle_impl_t)sa_find_group_handle(group);
3868 	if (handle == NULL)
3869 		return (ret);
3870 
3871 	target = sa_find_resource(handle, newname);
3872 	if (target != NULL) {
3873 		ret = SA_DUPLICATE_NAME;
3874 	} else {
3875 		/*
3876 		 * Everything appears to be valid at this
3877 		 * point. Change the name of the active share and then
3878 		 * update the share in the appropriate repository.
3879 		 */
3880 		ret = proto_rename_resource(handle, group, resource, newname);
3881 		set_node_attr(resource, "name", newname);
3882 		if (!sa_group_is_zfs(group) &&
3883 		    sa_is_persistent((sa_group_t)share)) {
3884 			sa_handle_impl_t ihandle = (sa_handle_impl_t)handle;
3885 			ret = sa_commit_share(ihandle->scfhandle, group,
3886 			    share);
3887 		}
3888 	}
3889 	return (ret);
3890 }
3891 
3892 /*
3893  * sa_get_resource_attr(resource, tag)
3894  *
3895  * Get the named attribute of the resource. "name" and "id" are
3896  * currently defined.  NULL if tag not defined.
3897  */
3898 
3899 char *
3900 sa_get_resource_attr(sa_resource_t resource, char *tag)
3901 {
3902 	return (get_node_attr((void *)resource, tag));
3903 }
3904 
3905 /*
3906  * sa_set_resource_attr(resource, tag, value)
3907  *
3908  * Get the named attribute of the resource. "name" and "id" are
3909  * currently defined.  NULL if tag not defined. Currently we don't do
3910  * much, but additional checking may be needed in the future.
3911  */
3912 
3913 int
3914 sa_set_resource_attr(sa_resource_t resource, char *tag, char *value)
3915 {
3916 	set_node_attr((void *)resource, tag, value);
3917 	return (SA_OK);
3918 }
3919 
3920 /*
3921  * sa_get_resource_parent(resource_t)
3922  *
3923  * Returns the share associated with the resource.
3924  */
3925 
3926 sa_share_t
3927 sa_get_resource_parent(sa_resource_t resource)
3928 {
3929 	sa_share_t share = NULL;
3930 
3931 	if (resource != NULL)
3932 		share = (sa_share_t)((xmlNodePtr)resource)->parent;
3933 	return (share);
3934 }
3935 
3936 /*
3937  * find_resource(group, name)
3938  *
3939  * Find the resource within the group.
3940  */
3941 
3942 static sa_resource_t
3943 find_resource(sa_group_t group, char *resname)
3944 {
3945 	sa_share_t share;
3946 	sa_resource_t resource = NULL;
3947 	char *name;
3948 
3949 	/* Iterate over all the shares and resources in the group. */
3950 	for (share = sa_get_share(group, NULL);
3951 	    share != NULL && resource == NULL;
3952 	    share = sa_get_next_share(share)) {
3953 		for (resource = sa_get_share_resource(share, NULL);
3954 		    resource != NULL;
3955 		    resource = sa_get_next_resource(resource)) {
3956 			name = sa_get_resource_attr(resource, "name");
3957 			if (name != NULL && xmlStrcasecmp((xmlChar*)name,
3958 			    (xmlChar*)resname) == 0) {
3959 				sa_free_attr_string(name);
3960 				break;
3961 			}
3962 			if (name != NULL) {
3963 				sa_free_attr_string(name);
3964 			}
3965 		}
3966 	}
3967 	return (resource);
3968 }
3969 
3970 /*
3971  * sa_find_resource(name)
3972  *
3973  * Find the named resource in the system.
3974  */
3975 
3976 sa_resource_t
3977 sa_find_resource(sa_handle_t handle, char *name)
3978 {
3979 	sa_group_t group;
3980 	sa_group_t zgroup;
3981 	sa_resource_t resource = NULL;
3982 
3983 	/*
3984 	 * Iterate over all groups and zfs subgroups and check for
3985 	 * resource name in them.
3986 	 */
3987 	for (group = sa_get_group(handle, NULL); group != NULL;
3988 	    group = sa_get_next_group(group)) {
3989 
3990 		if (is_zfs_group(group)) {
3991 			for (zgroup =
3992 			    (sa_group_t)_sa_get_child_node((xmlNodePtr)group,
3993 			    (xmlChar *)"group");
3994 			    zgroup != NULL && resource == NULL;
3995 			    zgroup = sa_get_next_group(zgroup)) {
3996 				resource = find_resource(zgroup, name);
3997 			}
3998 		} else {
3999 			resource = find_resource(group, name);
4000 		}
4001 		if (resource != NULL)
4002 			break;
4003 	}
4004 	return (resource);
4005 }
4006 
4007 /*
4008  * sa_get_resource(group, resource)
4009  *
4010  * Search all the shares in the specified group for a share with a
4011  * resource name matching the one specified.
4012  *
4013  * In the future, it may be advantageous to allow group to be NULL and
4014  * search all groups but that isn't needed at present.
4015  */
4016 
4017 sa_resource_t
4018 sa_get_resource(sa_group_t group, char *resource)
4019 {
4020 	sa_share_t share = NULL;
4021 	sa_resource_t res = NULL;
4022 
4023 	if (resource != NULL) {
4024 		for (share = sa_get_share(group, NULL);
4025 		    share != NULL && res == NULL;
4026 		    share = sa_get_next_share(share)) {
4027 			res = sa_get_share_resource(share, resource);
4028 		}
4029 	}
4030 	return (res);
4031 }
4032 
4033 /*
4034  * get_protocol_list(optionset, object)
4035  *
4036  * Get the protocol optionset list for the object and add them as
4037  * properties to optionset.
4038  */
4039 static int
4040 get_protocol_list(sa_optionset_t optionset, void *object)
4041 {
4042 	sa_property_t prop;
4043 	sa_optionset_t opts;
4044 	int ret = SA_OK;
4045 
4046 	for (opts = sa_get_optionset(object, NULL);
4047 	    opts != NULL;
4048 	    opts = sa_get_next_optionset(opts)) {
4049 		char *type;
4050 		type = sa_get_optionset_attr(opts, "type");
4051 		/*
4052 		 * It is possible to have a non-protocol optionset. We
4053 		 * skip any of those found.
4054 		 */
4055 		if (type == NULL)
4056 			continue;
4057 		prop = sa_create_property(type, "true");
4058 		sa_free_attr_string(type);
4059 		if (prop != NULL)
4060 			prop = (sa_property_t)xmlAddChild((xmlNodePtr)optionset,
4061 			    (xmlNodePtr)prop);
4062 		/* If prop is NULL, don't bother continuing */
4063 		if (prop == NULL) {
4064 			ret = SA_NO_MEMORY;
4065 			break;
4066 		}
4067 	}
4068 	return (ret);
4069 }
4070 
4071 /*
4072  * sa_free_protoset(optionset)
4073  *
4074  * Free the protocol property optionset.
4075  */
4076 static void
4077 sa_free_protoset(sa_optionset_t optionset)
4078 {
4079 	if (optionset != NULL) {
4080 		xmlUnlinkNode((xmlNodePtr) optionset);
4081 		xmlFreeNode((xmlNodePtr) optionset);
4082 	}
4083 }
4084 
4085 /*
4086  * sa_optionset_t sa_get_active_protocols(object)
4087  *
4088  * Return a list of the protocols that are active for the object.
4089  * This is currently an internal helper function, but could be
4090  * made visible if there is enough demand for it.
4091  *
4092  * The function finds the parent group and extracts the protocol
4093  * optionsets creating a new optionset with the protocols as properties.
4094  *
4095  * The caller must free the returned optionset.
4096  */
4097 
4098 static sa_optionset_t
4099 sa_get_active_protocols(void *object)
4100 {
4101 	sa_optionset_t options;
4102 	sa_share_t share = NULL;
4103 	sa_group_t group = NULL;
4104 	sa_resource_t resource = NULL;
4105 	int ret = SA_OK;
4106 
4107 	if (object == NULL)
4108 		return (NULL);
4109 	options = (sa_optionset_t)xmlNewNode(NULL, (xmlChar *)"optionset");
4110 	if (options == NULL)
4111 		return (NULL);
4112 
4113 	/*
4114 	 * Find the objects up the tree that might have protocols
4115 	 * enabled on them.
4116 	 */
4117 	if (sa_is_resource(object)) {
4118 		resource = (sa_resource_t)object;
4119 		share = sa_get_resource_parent(resource);
4120 		group = sa_get_parent_group(share);
4121 	} else if (sa_is_share(object)) {
4122 		share = (sa_share_t)object;
4123 		group = sa_get_parent_group(share);
4124 	} else {
4125 		group = (sa_group_t)group;
4126 	}
4127 	if (resource != NULL)
4128 		ret = get_protocol_list(options, resource);
4129 	if (ret == SA_OK && share != NULL)
4130 		ret = get_protocol_list(options, share);
4131 	if (ret == SA_OK && group != NULL)
4132 		ret = get_protocol_list(options, group);
4133 
4134 	/*
4135 	 * If there was an error, we won't have a complete list so
4136 	 * abandon everything.  The caller will have to deal with the
4137 	 * issue.
4138 	 */
4139 	if (ret != SA_OK) {
4140 		sa_free_protoset(options);
4141 		options = NULL;
4142 	}
4143 	return (options);
4144 }
4145 
4146 /*
4147  * sa_enable_resource, protocol)
4148  *	Disable the specified share to the specified protocol.
4149  *	If protocol is NULL, then all protocols.
4150  */
4151 int
4152 sa_enable_resource(sa_resource_t resource, char *protocol)
4153 {
4154 	int ret = SA_OK;
4155 
4156 	if (protocol != NULL) {
4157 		ret = sa_proto_share_resource(protocol, resource);
4158 	} else {
4159 		sa_optionset_t protoset;
4160 		sa_property_t prop;
4161 		char *proto;
4162 		int err;
4163 
4164 		/* need to do all protocols */
4165 		protoset = sa_get_active_protocols(resource);
4166 		if (protoset == NULL)
4167 			return (SA_NO_MEMORY);
4168 		for (prop = sa_get_property(protoset, NULL);
4169 		    prop != NULL;
4170 		    prop = sa_get_next_property(prop)) {
4171 			proto = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "type");
4172 			if (proto == NULL) {
4173 				ret = SA_NO_MEMORY;
4174 				continue;
4175 			}
4176 			err = sa_proto_share_resource(proto, resource);
4177 			if (err != SA_OK)
4178 				ret = err;
4179 			sa_free_attr_string(proto);
4180 		}
4181 		sa_free_protoset(protoset);
4182 	}
4183 	if (ret == SA_OK)
4184 		(void) sa_set_resource_attr(resource, "shared", NULL);
4185 
4186 	return (ret);
4187 }
4188 
4189 /*
4190  * sa_disable_resource(resource, protocol)
4191  *
4192  *	Disable the specified share for the specified protocol.  If
4193  *	protocol is NULL, then all protocols.  If the underlying
4194  *	protocol doesn't implement disable at the resource level, we
4195  *	disable at the share level.
4196  */
4197 int
4198 sa_disable_resource(sa_resource_t resource, char *protocol)
4199 {
4200 	int ret = SA_OK;
4201 
4202 	if (protocol != NULL) {
4203 		ret = sa_proto_unshare_resource(protocol, resource);
4204 		if (ret == SA_NOT_IMPLEMENTED) {
4205 			sa_share_t parent;
4206 			/*
4207 			 * The protocol doesn't implement unshare
4208 			 * resource. That implies that resource names are
4209 			 * simple aliases for this protocol so we need to
4210 			 * unshare the share.
4211 			 */
4212 			parent = sa_get_resource_parent(resource);
4213 			if (parent != NULL)
4214 				ret = sa_disable_share(parent, protocol);
4215 			else
4216 				ret = SA_CONFIG_ERR;
4217 		}
4218 	} else {
4219 		sa_optionset_t protoset;
4220 		sa_property_t prop;
4221 		char *proto;
4222 		int err;
4223 
4224 		/* need to do all protocols */
4225 		protoset = sa_get_active_protocols(resource);
4226 		if (protoset == NULL)
4227 			return (SA_NO_MEMORY);
4228 		for (prop = sa_get_property(protoset, NULL);
4229 		    prop != NULL;
4230 		    prop = sa_get_next_property(prop)) {
4231 			proto = sa_get_property_attr(prop, "type");
4232 			if (proto == NULL) {
4233 				ret = SA_NO_MEMORY;
4234 				continue;
4235 			}
4236 			err = sa_proto_unshare_resource(proto, resource);
4237 			if (err == SA_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
4238 				sa_share_t parent;
4239 				parent = sa_get_resource_parent(resource);
4240 				if (parent != NULL)
4241 					err = sa_disable_share(parent, proto);
4242 				else
4243 					err = SA_CONFIG_ERR;
4244 			}
4245 			if (err != SA_OK)
4246 				ret = err;
4247 			sa_free_attr_string(proto);
4248 		}
4249 		sa_free_protoset(protoset);
4250 	}
4251 	if (ret == SA_OK)
4252 		(void) sa_set_resource_attr(resource, "shared", NULL);
4253 
4254 	return (ret);
4255 }
4256 
4257 /*
4258  * sa_set_resource_description(resource, content)
4259  *
4260  * Set the description of share to content.
4261  */
4262 
4263 int
4264 sa_set_resource_description(sa_resource_t resource, char *content)
4265 {
4266 	xmlNodePtr node;
4267 	sa_group_t group;
4268 	sa_share_t share;
4269 	int ret = SA_OK;
4270 
4271 	for (node = ((xmlNodePtr)resource)->children;
4272 	    node != NULL;
4273 	    node = node->next) {
4274 		if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"description") == 0) {
4275 			break;
4276 		}
4277 	}
4278 
4279 	/* no existing description but want to add */
4280 	if (node == NULL && content != NULL) {
4281 		/* add a description */
4282 		node = _sa_set_share_description(resource, content);
4283 	} else if (node != NULL && content != NULL) {
4284 		/* update a description */
4285 		xmlNodeSetContent(node, (xmlChar *)content);
4286 	} else if (node != NULL && content == NULL) {
4287 		/* remove an existing description */
4288 		xmlUnlinkNode(node);
4289 		xmlFreeNode(node);
4290 	}
4291 	share = sa_get_resource_parent(resource);
4292 	group = sa_get_parent_group(share);
4293 	if (group != NULL && sa_is_persistent(share)) {
4294 		sa_handle_impl_t impl_handle;
4295 		impl_handle = (sa_handle_impl_t)sa_find_group_handle(group);
4296 		if (impl_handle != NULL)
4297 			ret = sa_commit_share(impl_handle->scfhandle,
4298 			    group, share);
4299 		else
4300 			ret = SA_SYSTEM_ERR;
4301 	}
4302 	return (ret);
4303 }
4304 
4305 /*
4306  * sa_get_resource_description(share)
4307  *
4308  * Return the description text for the specified share if it
4309  * exists. NULL if no description exists.
4310  */
4311 
4312 char *
4313 sa_get_resource_description(sa_resource_t resource)
4314 {
4315 	xmlChar *description = NULL;
4316 	xmlNodePtr node;
4317 
4318 	for (node = ((xmlNodePtr)resource)->children; node != NULL;
4319 	    node = node->next) {
4320 		if (xmlStrcmp(node->name, (xmlChar *)"description") == 0)
4321 			break;
4322 	}
4323 	if (node != NULL) {
4324 		description = xmlNodeGetContent(node);
4325 		fixproblemchars((char *)description);
4326 	}
4327 	return ((char *)description);
4328 }
4329