xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libproc/common/libproc.h (revision c5bab7026b8e0ac44b25ee08507ea360f177d844)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  *
26  * Portions Copyright 2007 Chad Mynhier
27  * Copyright 2012 DEY Storage Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
28  * Copyright 2015, Joyent, Inc.
29  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Interfaces available from the process control library, libproc.
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef	_LIBPROC_H
37 #define	_LIBPROC_H
38 
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 #include <fcntl.h>
42 #include <nlist.h>
43 #include <door.h>
44 #include <gelf.h>
45 #include <proc_service.h>
46 #include <rtld_db.h>
47 #include <procfs.h>
48 #include <ucred.h>
49 #include <rctl.h>
50 #include <libctf.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
53 #include <sys/auxv.h>
54 #include <sys/resource.h>
55 #include <sys/socket.h>
56 #include <sys/utsname.h>
57 #include <sys/corectl.h>
58 #include <sys/secflags.h>
59 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
60 #include <sys/sysi86.h>
61 #endif
62 
63 #ifdef	__cplusplus
64 extern "C" {
65 #endif
66 
67 /*
68  * Opaque structure tag reference to a process control structure.
69  * Clients of libproc cannot look inside the process control structure.
70  * The implementation of struct ps_prochandle can change w/o affecting clients.
71  */
72 struct ps_prochandle;
73 
74 /*
75  * Opaque structure tag reference to an lwp control structure.
76  */
77 struct ps_lwphandle;
78 
79 extern	int	_libproc_debug;	/* set non-zero to enable debugging fprintfs */
80 extern	int	_libproc_no_qsort;	/* set non-zero to inhibit sorting */
81 					/* of symbol tables */
82 extern	int	_libproc_incore_elf;	/* only use in-core elf data */
83 
84 #if defined(__sparc)
85 #define	R_RVAL1	R_O0		/* register holding a function return value */
86 #define	R_RVAL2	R_O1		/* 32 more bits for a 64-bit return value */
87 #endif	/* __sparc */
88 
89 #if defined(__amd64)
90 #define	R_PC	REG_RIP
91 #define	R_SP	REG_RSP
92 #define	R_RVAL1	REG_RAX		/* register holding a function return value */
93 #define	R_RVAL2	REG_RDX		/* 32 more bits for a 64-bit return value */
94 #elif defined(__i386)
95 #define	R_PC	EIP
96 #define	R_SP	UESP
97 #define	R_RVAL1	EAX		/* register holding a function return value */
98 #define	R_RVAL2	EDX		/* 32 more bits for a 64-bit return value */
99 #endif	/* __amd64 || __i386 */
100 
101 #define	R_RVAL	R_RVAL1		/* simple function return value register */
102 
103 /* maximum sizes of things */
104 #define	PRMAXSIG	(32 * sizeof (sigset_t) / sizeof (uint32_t))
105 #define	PRMAXFAULT	(32 * sizeof (fltset_t) / sizeof (uint32_t))
106 #define	PRMAXSYS	(32 * sizeof (sysset_t) / sizeof (uint32_t))
107 
108 /* State values returned by Pstate() */
109 #define	PS_RUN		1	/* process is running */
110 #define	PS_STOP		2	/* process is stopped */
111 #define	PS_LOST		3	/* process is lost to control (EAGAIN) */
112 #define	PS_UNDEAD	4	/* process is terminated (zombie) */
113 #define	PS_DEAD		5	/* process is terminated (core file) */
114 #define	PS_IDLE		6	/* process has not been run */
115 
116 /* Flags accepted by Pgrab() */
117 #define	PGRAB_RETAIN	0x01	/* Retain tracing flags, else clear flags */
118 #define	PGRAB_FORCE	0x02	/* Open the process w/o O_EXCL */
119 #define	PGRAB_RDONLY	0x04	/* Open the process or core w/ O_RDONLY */
120 #define	PGRAB_NOSTOP	0x08	/* Open the process but do not stop it */
121 #define	PGRAB_INCORE	0x10	/* Use in-core data to build symbol tables */
122 
123 /* Error codes from Pcreate() */
124 #define	C_STRANGE	-1	/* Unanticipated error, errno is meaningful */
125 #define	C_FORK		1	/* Unable to fork */
126 #define	C_PERM		2	/* No permission (file set-id or unreadable) */
127 #define	C_NOEXEC	3	/* Cannot execute file */
128 #define	C_INTR		4	/* Interrupt received while creating */
129 #define	C_LP64		5	/* Program is _LP64, self is _ILP32 */
130 #define	C_NOENT		6	/* Cannot find executable file */
131 
132 /* Error codes from Pgrab(), Pfgrab_core(), and Pgrab_core() */
133 #define	G_STRANGE	-1	/* Unanticipated error, errno is meaningful */
134 #define	G_NOPROC	1	/* No such process */
135 #define	G_NOCORE	2	/* No such core file */
136 #define	G_NOPROCORCORE	3	/* No such proc or core (for proc_arg_grab) */
137 #define	G_NOEXEC	4	/* Cannot locate executable file */
138 #define	G_ZOMB		5	/* Zombie process */
139 #define	G_PERM		6	/* No permission */
140 #define	G_BUSY		7	/* Another process has control */
141 #define	G_SYS		8	/* System process */
142 #define	G_SELF		9	/* Process is self */
143 #define	G_INTR		10	/* Interrupt received while grabbing */
144 #define	G_LP64		11	/* Process is _LP64, self is ILP32 */
145 #define	G_FORMAT	12	/* File is not an ELF format core file */
146 #define	G_ELF		13	/* Libelf error, elf_errno() is meaningful */
147 #define	G_NOTE		14	/* Required PT_NOTE Phdr not present in core */
148 #define	G_ISAINVAL	15	/* Wrong ELF machine type */
149 #define	G_BADLWPS	16	/* Bad '/lwps' specification */
150 #define	G_NOFD		17	/* No more file descriptors */
151 
152 
153 /* Flags accepted by Prelease */
154 #define	PRELEASE_CLEAR	0x10	/* Clear all tracing flags */
155 #define	PRELEASE_RETAIN	0x20	/* Retain final tracing flags */
156 #define	PRELEASE_HANG	0x40	/* Leave the process stopped */
157 #define	PRELEASE_KILL	0x80	/* Terminate the process */
158 
159 typedef	struct {	/* argument descriptor for system call (Psyscall) */
160 	long	arg_value;	/* value of argument given to system call */
161 	void	*arg_object;	/* pointer to object in controlling process */
162 	char	arg_type;	/* AT_BYVAL, AT_BYREF */
163 	char	arg_inout;	/* AI_INPUT, AI_OUTPUT, AI_INOUT */
164 	ushort_t arg_size;	/* if AT_BYREF, size of object in bytes */
165 } argdes_t;
166 
167 /* values for type */
168 #define	AT_BYVAL	1
169 #define	AT_BYREF	2
170 
171 /* values for inout */
172 #define	AI_INPUT	1
173 #define	AI_OUTPUT	2
174 #define	AI_INOUT	3
175 
176 /* maximum number of syscall arguments */
177 #define	MAXARGS		8
178 
179 /* maximum size in bytes of a BYREF argument */
180 #define	MAXARGL		(4*1024)
181 
182 /*
183  * Ops vector definition for the Pgrab_ops().
184  */
185 typedef ssize_t (*pop_pread_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, void *, size_t,
186     uintptr_t, void *);
187 typedef ssize_t (*pop_pwrite_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, const void *, size_t,
188     uintptr_t, void *);
189 typedef int (*pop_read_maps_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, prmap_t **, ssize_t *,
190     void *);
191 typedef void (*pop_read_aux_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, auxv_t **, int *,
192     void *);
193 typedef int (*pop_cred_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, prcred_t *, int,
194     void *);
195 typedef int (*pop_priv_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, prpriv_t **, void *);
196 typedef int (*pop_secflags_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, prsecflags_t **, void *);
197 typedef const psinfo_t *(*pop_psinfo_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, psinfo_t *,
198     void *);
199 typedef void (*pop_status_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, pstatus_t *, void *);
200 typedef prheader_t *(*pop_lstatus_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, void *);
201 typedef prheader_t *(*pop_lpsinfo_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, void *);
202 typedef void (*pop_fini_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, void *);
203 typedef char *(*pop_platform_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t, void *);
204 typedef int (*pop_uname_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, struct utsname *, void *);
205 typedef char *(*pop_zonename_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t, void *);
206 typedef char *(*pop_execname_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t, void *);
207 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
208 typedef int (*pop_ldt_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, struct ssd *, int, void *);
209 #endif
210 
211 typedef struct ps_ops {
212 	pop_pread_t		pop_pread;
213 	pop_pwrite_t		pop_pwrite;
214 	pop_read_maps_t		pop_read_maps;
215 	pop_read_aux_t		pop_read_aux;
216 	pop_cred_t		pop_cred;
217 	pop_priv_t		pop_priv;
218 	pop_psinfo_t		pop_psinfo;
219 	pop_status_t		pop_status;
220 	pop_lstatus_t		pop_lstatus;
221 	pop_lpsinfo_t		pop_lpsinfo;
222 	pop_fini_t		pop_fini;
223 	pop_platform_t		pop_platform;
224 	pop_uname_t		pop_uname;
225 	pop_zonename_t		pop_zonename;
226 	pop_execname_t		pop_execname;
227 	pop_secflags_t		pop_secflags;
228 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
229 	pop_ldt_t		pop_ldt;
230 #endif
231 } ps_ops_t;
232 
233 /*
234  * Function prototypes for routines in the process control package.
235  */
236 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pcreate(const char *, char *const *,
237     int *, char *, size_t);
238 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pxcreate(const char *, char *const *,
239     char *const *, int *, char *, size_t);
240 
241 extern const char *Pcreate_error(int);
242 
243 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pgrab(pid_t, int, int *);
244 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pgrab_core(const char *, const char *, int, int *);
245 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pfgrab_core(int, const char *, int *);
246 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pgrab_file(const char *, int *);
247 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pgrab_ops(pid_t, void *, const ps_ops_t *, int);
248 extern const char *Pgrab_error(int);
249 
250 extern	int	Preopen(struct ps_prochandle *);
251 extern	void	Prelease(struct ps_prochandle *, int);
252 extern	void	Pfree(struct ps_prochandle *);
253 
254 extern	int	Pasfd(struct ps_prochandle *);
255 extern	char   *Pbrandname(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t);
256 extern	int	Pctlfd(struct ps_prochandle *);
257 extern	int	Pcreate_agent(struct ps_prochandle *);
258 extern	void	Pdestroy_agent(struct ps_prochandle *);
259 extern	int	Pstopstatus(struct ps_prochandle *, long, uint_t);
260 extern	int	Pwait(struct ps_prochandle *, uint_t);
261 extern	int	Pstop(struct ps_prochandle *, uint_t);
262 extern	int	Pdstop(struct ps_prochandle *);
263 extern	int	Pstate(struct ps_prochandle *);
264 extern	const psinfo_t *Ppsinfo(struct ps_prochandle *);
265 extern	const pstatus_t *Pstatus(struct ps_prochandle *);
266 extern	int	Pcred(struct ps_prochandle *, prcred_t *, int);
267 extern	int	Psetcred(struct ps_prochandle *, const prcred_t *);
268 extern	int	Ppriv(struct ps_prochandle *, prpriv_t **);
269 extern	void	Ppriv_free(struct ps_prochandle *, prpriv_t *);
270 extern	int	Psetpriv(struct ps_prochandle *, prpriv_t *);
271 extern	void   *Pprivinfo(struct ps_prochandle *);
272 extern	int	Psetzoneid(struct ps_prochandle *, zoneid_t);
273 extern	int	Pgetareg(struct ps_prochandle *, int, prgreg_t *);
274 extern	int	Pputareg(struct ps_prochandle *, int, prgreg_t);
275 extern	int	Psetrun(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
276 extern	int	Psecflags(struct ps_prochandle *, prsecflags_t **);
277 extern	void	Psecflags_free(prsecflags_t *);
278 extern	ssize_t	Pread(struct ps_prochandle *, void *, size_t, uintptr_t);
279 extern	ssize_t Pread_string(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t, uintptr_t);
280 extern	ssize_t	Pwrite(struct ps_prochandle *, const void *, size_t, uintptr_t);
281 extern	int	Pclearsig(struct ps_prochandle *);
282 extern	int	Pclearfault(struct ps_prochandle *);
283 extern	int	Psetbkpt(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, ulong_t *);
284 extern	int	Pdelbkpt(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, ulong_t);
285 extern	int	Pxecbkpt(struct ps_prochandle *, ulong_t);
286 extern	int	Psetwapt(struct ps_prochandle *, const prwatch_t *);
287 extern	int	Pdelwapt(struct ps_prochandle *, const prwatch_t *);
288 extern	int	Pxecwapt(struct ps_prochandle *, const prwatch_t *);
289 extern	int	Psetflags(struct ps_prochandle *, long);
290 extern	int	Punsetflags(struct ps_prochandle *, long);
291 extern	int	Psignal(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
292 extern	int	Pfault(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
293 extern	int	Psysentry(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
294 extern	int	Psysexit(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
295 extern	void	Psetsignal(struct ps_prochandle *, const sigset_t *);
296 extern	void	Psetfault(struct ps_prochandle *, const fltset_t *);
297 extern	void	Psetsysentry(struct ps_prochandle *, const sysset_t *);
298 extern	void	Psetsysexit(struct ps_prochandle *, const sysset_t *);
299 
300 extern	void	Psync(struct ps_prochandle *);
301 extern	int	Psyscall(struct ps_prochandle *, sysret_t *,
302 			int, uint_t, argdes_t *);
303 extern	int	Pisprocdir(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *);
304 
305 /*
306  * Function prototypes for lwp-specific operations.
307  */
308 extern	struct ps_lwphandle *Lgrab(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, int *);
309 extern	const char *Lgrab_error(int);
310 
311 extern	struct ps_prochandle *Lprochandle(struct ps_lwphandle *);
312 extern	void	Lfree(struct ps_lwphandle *);
313 
314 extern	int	Lctlfd(struct ps_lwphandle *);
315 extern	int	Lwait(struct ps_lwphandle *, uint_t);
316 extern	int	Lstop(struct ps_lwphandle *, uint_t);
317 extern	int	Ldstop(struct ps_lwphandle *);
318 extern	int	Lstate(struct ps_lwphandle *);
319 extern	const lwpsinfo_t *Lpsinfo(struct ps_lwphandle *);
320 extern	const lwpstatus_t *Lstatus(struct ps_lwphandle *);
321 extern	int	Lgetareg(struct ps_lwphandle *, int, prgreg_t *);
322 extern	int	Lputareg(struct ps_lwphandle *, int, prgreg_t);
323 extern	int	Lsetrun(struct ps_lwphandle *, int, int);
324 extern	int	Lclearsig(struct ps_lwphandle *);
325 extern	int	Lclearfault(struct ps_lwphandle *);
326 extern	int	Lxecbkpt(struct ps_lwphandle *, ulong_t);
327 extern	int	Lxecwapt(struct ps_lwphandle *, const prwatch_t *);
328 extern	void	Lsync(struct ps_lwphandle *);
329 
330 extern	int	Lstack(struct ps_lwphandle *, stack_t *);
331 extern	int	Lmain_stack(struct ps_lwphandle *, stack_t *);
332 extern	int	Lalt_stack(struct ps_lwphandle *, stack_t *);
333 
334 /*
335  * Function prototypes for system calls forced on the victim process.
336  */
337 extern	int	pr_open(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, int, mode_t);
338 extern	int	pr_creat(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, mode_t);
339 extern	int	pr_close(struct ps_prochandle *, int);
340 extern	int	pr_access(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, int);
341 extern	int	pr_door_info(struct ps_prochandle *, int, struct door_info *);
342 extern	void	*pr_mmap(struct ps_prochandle *,
343 			void *, size_t, int, int, int, off_t);
344 extern	void	*pr_zmap(struct ps_prochandle *,
345 			void *, size_t, int, int);
346 extern	int	pr_munmap(struct ps_prochandle *, void *, size_t);
347 extern	int	pr_memcntl(struct ps_prochandle *,
348 			caddr_t, size_t, int, caddr_t, int, int);
349 extern	int	pr_meminfo(struct ps_prochandle *, const uint64_t *addrs,
350 			int addr_count, const uint_t *info, int info_count,
351 			uint64_t *outdata, uint_t *validity);
352 extern	int	pr_sigaction(struct ps_prochandle *,
353 			int, const struct sigaction *, struct sigaction *);
354 extern	int	pr_getitimer(struct ps_prochandle *,
355 			int, struct itimerval *);
356 extern	int	pr_setitimer(struct ps_prochandle *,
357 			int, const struct itimerval *, struct itimerval *);
358 extern	int	pr_ioctl(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int, void *, size_t);
359 extern	int	pr_fcntl(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int, void *);
360 extern	int	pr_stat(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, struct stat *);
361 extern	int	pr_lstat(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, struct stat *);
362 extern	int	pr_fstat(struct ps_prochandle *, int, struct stat *);
363 extern	int	pr_stat64(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *,
364 			struct stat64 *);
365 extern	int	pr_lstat64(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *,
366 			struct stat64 *);
367 extern	int	pr_fstat64(struct ps_prochandle *, int, struct stat64 *);
368 extern	int	pr_statvfs(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, statvfs_t *);
369 extern	int	pr_fstatvfs(struct ps_prochandle *, int, statvfs_t *);
370 extern	projid_t pr_getprojid(struct ps_prochandle *Pr);
371 extern	taskid_t pr_gettaskid(struct ps_prochandle *Pr);
372 extern	taskid_t pr_settaskid(struct ps_prochandle *Pr, projid_t project,
373 			int flags);
374 extern	zoneid_t pr_getzoneid(struct ps_prochandle *Pr);
375 extern	int	pr_getrctl(struct ps_prochandle *,
376 			const char *, rctlblk_t *, rctlblk_t *, int);
377 extern	int	pr_setrctl(struct ps_prochandle *,
378 			const char *, rctlblk_t *, rctlblk_t *, int);
379 extern	int	pr_getrlimit(struct ps_prochandle *,
380 			int, struct rlimit *);
381 extern	int	pr_setrlimit(struct ps_prochandle *,
382 			int, const struct rlimit *);
383 extern	int	pr_setprojrctl(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *,
384 			rctlblk_t *, size_t, int);
385 #if defined(_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE)
386 extern	int	pr_getrlimit64(struct ps_prochandle *,
387 			int, struct rlimit64 *);
388 extern	int	pr_setrlimit64(struct ps_prochandle *,
389 			int, const struct rlimit64 *);
390 #endif	/* _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE */
391 extern	int	pr_lwp_exit(struct ps_prochandle *);
392 extern	int	pr_exit(struct ps_prochandle *, int);
393 extern	int	pr_waitid(struct ps_prochandle *,
394 			idtype_t, id_t, siginfo_t *, int);
395 extern	off_t	pr_lseek(struct ps_prochandle *, int, off_t, int);
396 extern	offset_t pr_llseek(struct ps_prochandle *, int, offset_t, int);
397 extern	int	pr_rename(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, const char *);
398 extern	int	pr_link(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, const char *);
399 extern	int	pr_unlink(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *);
400 extern	int	pr_getpeerucred(struct ps_prochandle *, int, ucred_t **);
401 extern	int	pr_getpeername(struct ps_prochandle *,
402 			int, struct sockaddr *, socklen_t *);
403 extern	int	pr_getsockname(struct ps_prochandle *,
404 			int, struct sockaddr *, socklen_t *);
405 extern	int	pr_getsockopt(struct ps_prochandle *,
406 			int, int, int, void *, int *);
407 extern	int	pr_processor_bind(struct ps_prochandle *,
408 			idtype_t, id_t, int, int *);
409 
410 /*
411  * Function prototypes for accessing per-LWP register information.
412  */
413 extern int Plwp_getregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, prgregset_t);
414 extern int Plwp_setregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, const prgregset_t);
415 
416 extern int Plwp_getfpregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, prfpregset_t *);
417 extern int Plwp_setfpregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t,
418     const prfpregset_t *);
419 
420 #if defined(__sparc)
421 
422 extern int Plwp_getxregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, prxregset_t *);
423 extern int Plwp_setxregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, const prxregset_t *);
424 
425 extern int Plwp_getgwindows(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, gwindows_t *);
426 
427 #if defined(__sparcv9)
428 extern int Plwp_getasrs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, asrset_t);
429 extern int Plwp_setasrs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, const asrset_t);
430 #endif	/* __sparcv9 */
431 
432 #endif	/* __sparc */
433 
434 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
435 extern	int	Pldt(struct ps_prochandle *, struct ssd *, int);
436 extern	int	proc_get_ldt(pid_t, struct ssd *, int);
437 #endif	/* __i386 || __amd64 */
438 
439 extern int Plwp_getpsinfo(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, lwpsinfo_t *);
440 extern int Plwp_getspymaster(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, psinfo_t *);
441 
442 extern int Plwp_stack(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, stack_t *);
443 extern int Plwp_main_stack(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, stack_t *);
444 extern int Plwp_alt_stack(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, stack_t *);
445 
446 /*
447  * LWP iteration interface; iterate over all active LWPs.
448  */
449 typedef int proc_lwp_f(void *, const lwpstatus_t *);
450 extern int Plwp_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_lwp_f *, void *);
451 
452 /*
453  * LWP iteration interface; iterate over all LWPs, active and zombie.
454  */
455 typedef int proc_lwp_all_f(void *, const lwpstatus_t *, const lwpsinfo_t *);
456 extern int Plwp_iter_all(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_lwp_all_f *, void *);
457 
458 /*
459  * Process iteration interface; iterate over all non-system processes.
460  */
461 typedef int proc_walk_f(psinfo_t *, lwpsinfo_t *, void *);
462 extern int proc_walk(proc_walk_f *, void *, int);
463 
464 #define	PR_WALK_PROC	0		/* walk processes only */
465 #define	PR_WALK_LWP	1		/* walk all lwps */
466 
467 /*
468  * Determine if an lwp is in a set as returned from proc_arg_xgrab().
469  */
470 extern int proc_lwp_in_set(const char *, lwpid_t);
471 extern int proc_lwp_range_valid(const char *);
472 
473 /*
474  * Symbol table interfaces.
475  */
476 
477 /*
478  * Pseudo-names passed to Plookup_by_name() for well-known load objects.
479  * NOTE: It is required that PR_OBJ_EXEC and PR_OBJ_LDSO exactly match
480  * the definitions of PS_OBJ_EXEC and PS_OBJ_LDSO from <proc_service.h>.
481  */
482 #define	PR_OBJ_EXEC	((const char *)0)	/* search the executable file */
483 #define	PR_OBJ_LDSO	((const char *)1)	/* search ld.so.1 */
484 #define	PR_OBJ_EVERY	((const char *)-1)	/* search every load object */
485 
486 /*
487  * Special Lmid_t passed to Plookup_by_lmid() to search all link maps.  The
488  * special values LM_ID_BASE and LM_ID_LDSO from <link.h> may also be used.
489  * If PR_OBJ_EXEC is used as the object name, the lmid must be PR_LMID_EVERY
490  * or LM_ID_BASE in order to return a match.  If PR_OBJ_LDSO is used as the
491  * object name, the lmid must be PR_LMID_EVERY or LM_ID_LDSO to return a match.
492  */
493 #define	PR_LMID_EVERY	((Lmid_t)-1UL)		/* search every link map */
494 
495 /*
496  * 'object_name' is the name of a load object obtained from an
497  * iteration over the process's address space mappings (Pmapping_iter),
498  * or an iteration over the process's mapped objects (Pobject_iter),
499  * or else it is one of the special PR_OBJ_* values above.
500  */
501 extern int Plookup_by_name(struct ps_prochandle *,
502     const char *, const char *, GElf_Sym *);
503 
504 extern int Plookup_by_addr(struct ps_prochandle *,
505     uintptr_t, char *, size_t, GElf_Sym *);
506 
507 typedef struct prsyminfo {
508 	const char	*prs_object;		/* object name */
509 	const char	*prs_name;		/* symbol name */
510 	Lmid_t		prs_lmid;		/* link map id */
511 	uint_t		prs_id;			/* symbol id */
512 	uint_t		prs_table;		/* symbol table id */
513 } prsyminfo_t;
514 
515 extern int Pxlookup_by_name(struct ps_prochandle *,
516     Lmid_t, const char *, const char *, GElf_Sym *, prsyminfo_t *);
517 
518 extern int Pxlookup_by_addr(struct ps_prochandle *,
519     uintptr_t, char *, size_t, GElf_Sym *, prsyminfo_t *);
520 extern int Pxlookup_by_addr_resolved(struct ps_prochandle *,
521     uintptr_t, char *, size_t, GElf_Sym *, prsyminfo_t *);
522 
523 typedef int proc_map_f(void *, const prmap_t *, const char *);
524 
525 extern int Pmapping_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_map_f *, void *);
526 extern int Pmapping_iter_resolved(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_map_f *, void *);
527 extern int Pobject_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_map_f *, void *);
528 extern int Pobject_iter_resolved(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_map_f *, void *);
529 
530 extern const prmap_t *Paddr_to_map(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
531 extern const prmap_t *Paddr_to_text_map(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
532 extern const prmap_t *Pname_to_map(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *);
533 extern const prmap_t *Plmid_to_map(struct ps_prochandle *,
534     Lmid_t, const char *);
535 
536 extern const rd_loadobj_t *Paddr_to_loadobj(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
537 extern const rd_loadobj_t *Pname_to_loadobj(struct ps_prochandle *,
538     const char *);
539 extern const rd_loadobj_t *Plmid_to_loadobj(struct ps_prochandle *,
540     Lmid_t, const char *);
541 
542 extern ctf_file_t *Paddr_to_ctf(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
543 extern ctf_file_t *Pname_to_ctf(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *);
544 
545 extern char *Pplatform(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t);
546 extern int Puname(struct ps_prochandle *, struct utsname *);
547 extern char *Pzonename(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t);
548 extern char *Pfindobj(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, char *, size_t);
549 
550 extern char *Pexecname(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t);
551 extern char *Pobjname(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, char *, size_t);
552 extern char *Pobjname_resolved(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, char *,
553     size_t);
554 extern int Plmid(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, Lmid_t *);
555 
556 typedef int proc_env_f(void *, struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, const char *);
557 extern	int Penv_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_env_f *, void *);
558 extern char *Pgetenv(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, char *, size_t);
559 extern long Pgetauxval(struct ps_prochandle *, int);
560 extern const auxv_t *Pgetauxvec(struct ps_prochandle *);
561 
562 extern void Pset_procfs_path(const char *);
563 
564 /*
565  * Symbol table iteration interface.  The special lmid constants LM_ID_BASE,
566  * LM_ID_LDSO, and PR_LMID_EVERY may be used with Psymbol_iter_by_lmid.
567  */
568 typedef int proc_sym_f(void *, const GElf_Sym *, const char *);
569 typedef int proc_xsym_f(void *, const GElf_Sym *, const char *,
570     const prsyminfo_t *);
571 
572 extern int Psymbol_iter(struct ps_prochandle *,
573     const char *, int, int, proc_sym_f *, void *);
574 extern int Psymbol_iter_by_addr(struct ps_prochandle *,
575     const char *, int, int, proc_sym_f *, void *);
576 extern int Psymbol_iter_by_name(struct ps_prochandle *,
577     const char *, int, int, proc_sym_f *, void *);
578 
579 extern int Psymbol_iter_by_lmid(struct ps_prochandle *,
580     Lmid_t, const char *, int, int, proc_sym_f *, void *);
581 
582 extern int Pxsymbol_iter(struct ps_prochandle *,
583     Lmid_t, const char *, int, int, proc_xsym_f *, void *);
584 
585 /*
586  * 'which' selects which symbol table and can be one of the following.
587  */
588 #define	PR_SYMTAB	1
589 #define	PR_DYNSYM	2
590 /*
591  * 'type' selects the symbols of interest by binding and type.  It is a bit-
592  * mask of one or more of the following flags, whose order MUST match the
593  * order of STB and STT constants in <sys/elf.h>.
594  */
595 #define	BIND_LOCAL	0x0001
596 #define	BIND_GLOBAL	0x0002
597 #define	BIND_WEAK	0x0004
598 #define	BIND_ANY (BIND_LOCAL|BIND_GLOBAL|BIND_WEAK)
599 #define	TYPE_NOTYPE	0x0100
600 #define	TYPE_OBJECT	0x0200
601 #define	TYPE_FUNC	0x0400
602 #define	TYPE_SECTION	0x0800
603 #define	TYPE_FILE	0x1000
604 #define	TYPE_ANY (TYPE_NOTYPE|TYPE_OBJECT|TYPE_FUNC|TYPE_SECTION|TYPE_FILE)
605 
606 /*
607  * This returns the rtld_db agent handle for the process.
608  * The handle will become invalid at the next successful exec() and
609  * must not be used beyond that point (see Preset_maps(), below).
610  */
611 extern rd_agent_t *Prd_agent(struct ps_prochandle *);
612 
613 /*
614  * This should be called when an RD_DLACTIVITY event with the
615  * RD_CONSISTENT state occurs via librtld_db's event mechanism.
616  * This makes libproc's address space mappings and symbol tables current.
617  * The variant Pupdate_syms() can be used to preload all symbol tables as well.
618  */
619 extern void Pupdate_maps(struct ps_prochandle *);
620 extern void Pupdate_syms(struct ps_prochandle *);
621 
622 /*
623  * This must be called after the victim process performs a successful
624  * exec() if any of the symbol table interface functions have been called
625  * prior to that point.  This is essential because an exec() invalidates
626  * all previous symbol table and address space mapping information.
627  * It is always safe to call, but if it is called other than after an
628  * exec() by the victim process it just causes unnecessary overhead.
629  *
630  * The rtld_db agent handle obtained from a previous call to Prd_agent() is
631  * made invalid by Preset_maps() and Prd_agent() must be called again to get
632  * the new handle.
633  */
634 extern void Preset_maps(struct ps_prochandle *);
635 
636 /*
637  * Given an address, Ppltdest() determines if this is part of a PLT, and if
638  * so returns a pointer to the symbol name that will be used for resolution.
639  * If the specified address is not part of a PLT, the function returns NULL.
640  */
641 extern const char *Ppltdest(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
642 
643 /*
644  * See comments for Pissyscall(), in Pisadep.h
645  */
646 extern int Pissyscall_prev(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, uintptr_t *);
647 
648 /*
649  * Stack frame iteration interface.
650  */
651 typedef int proc_stack_f(void *, prgregset_t, uint_t, const long *);
652 
653 extern int Pstack_iter(struct ps_prochandle *,
654     const prgregset_t, proc_stack_f *, void *);
655 
656 /*
657  * The following functions define a set of passive interfaces: libproc provides
658  * default, empty definitions that are called internally.  If a client wishes
659  * to override these definitions, it can simply provide its own version with
660  * the same signature that interposes on the libproc definition.
661  *
662  * If the client program wishes to report additional error information, it
663  * can provide its own version of Perror_printf.
664  *
665  * If the client program wishes to receive a callback after Pcreate forks
666  * but before it execs, it can provide its own version of Pcreate_callback.
667  */
668 extern void Perror_printf(struct ps_prochandle *P, const char *format, ...);
669 extern void Pcreate_callback(struct ps_prochandle *);
670 
671 /*
672  * Remove unprintable characters from psinfo.pr_psargs and replace with
673  * whitespace characters so it is safe for printing.
674  */
675 extern void proc_unctrl_psinfo(psinfo_t *);
676 
677 /*
678  * Utility functions for processing arguments which should be /proc files,
679  * pids, and/or core files.  The returned error code can be passed to
680  * Pgrab_error() in order to convert it to an error string.
681  */
682 #define	PR_ARG_PIDS	0x1	/* Allow pid and /proc file arguments */
683 #define	PR_ARG_CORES	0x2	/* Allow core file arguments */
684 
685 #define	PR_ARG_ANY	(PR_ARG_PIDS | PR_ARG_CORES)
686 
687 extern struct ps_prochandle *proc_arg_grab(const char *, int, int, int *);
688 extern struct ps_prochandle *proc_arg_xgrab(const char *, const char *, int,
689     int, int *, const char **);
690 extern pid_t proc_arg_psinfo(const char *, int, psinfo_t *, int *);
691 extern pid_t proc_arg_xpsinfo(const char *, int, psinfo_t *, int *,
692     const char **);
693 
694 /*
695  * Utility functions for obtaining information via /proc without actually
696  * performing a Pcreate() or Pgrab():
697  */
698 extern int proc_get_auxv(pid_t, auxv_t *, int);
699 extern int proc_get_cred(pid_t, prcred_t *, int);
700 extern prpriv_t *proc_get_priv(pid_t);
701 extern void proc_free_priv(prpriv_t *);
702 extern int proc_get_psinfo(pid_t, psinfo_t *);
703 extern int proc_get_status(pid_t, pstatus_t *);
704 extern int proc_get_secflags(pid_t, prsecflags_t **);
705 
706 /*
707  * Utility functions for debugging tools to convert numeric fault,
708  * signal, and system call numbers to symbolic names:
709  */
710 #define	FLT2STR_MAX 32	/* max. string length of faults (like SIG2STR_MAX) */
711 #define	SYS2STR_MAX 32	/* max. string length of syscalls (like SIG2STR_MAX) */
712 
713 extern char *proc_fltname(int, char *, size_t);
714 extern char *proc_signame(int, char *, size_t);
715 extern char *proc_sysname(int, char *, size_t);
716 
717 /*
718  * Utility functions for debugging tools to convert fault, signal, and system
719  * call names back to the numeric constants:
720  */
721 extern int proc_str2flt(const char *, int *);
722 extern int proc_str2sig(const char *, int *);
723 extern int proc_str2sys(const char *, int *);
724 
725 /*
726  * Utility functions for debugging tools to convert a fault, signal or system
727  * call set to a string representation (e.g. "BUS,SEGV" or "open,close,read").
728  */
729 #define	PRSIGBUFSZ	1024	/* buffer size for proc_sigset2str() */
730 
731 extern char *proc_fltset2str(const fltset_t *, const char *, int,
732     char *, size_t);
733 extern char *proc_sigset2str(const sigset_t *, const char *, int,
734     char *, size_t);
735 extern char *proc_sysset2str(const sysset_t *, const char *, int,
736     char *, size_t);
737 
738 extern int Pgcore(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, core_content_t);
739 extern int Pfgcore(struct ps_prochandle *, int, core_content_t);
740 extern core_content_t Pcontent(struct ps_prochandle *);
741 
742 /*
743  * Utility functions for debugging tools to convert a string representation of
744  * a fault, signal or system call set back to the numeric value of the
745  * corresponding set type.
746  */
747 extern char *proc_str2fltset(const char *, const char *, int, fltset_t *);
748 extern char *proc_str2sigset(const char *, const char *, int, sigset_t *);
749 extern char *proc_str2sysset(const char *, const char *, int, sysset_t *);
750 
751 /*
752  * Utility functions for converting between strings and core_content_t.
753  */
754 #define	PRCONTENTBUFSZ	80	/* buffer size for proc_content2str() */
755 
756 extern int proc_str2content(const char *, core_content_t *);
757 extern int proc_content2str(core_content_t, char *, size_t);
758 
759 /*
760  * Utility functions for buffering output to stdout, stderr while
761  * process is grabbed.  Prevents deadlocks due to pfiles `pgrep xterm`
762  * and other varients.
763  */
764 extern int proc_initstdio(void);
765 extern int proc_flushstdio(void);
766 extern int proc_finistdio(void);
767 
768 /*
769  * Iterate over all open files.
770  */
771 typedef int proc_fdinfo_f(void *, prfdinfo_t *);
772 extern int Pfdinfo_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_fdinfo_f *, void *);
773 
774 #ifdef	__cplusplus
775 }
776 #endif
777 
778 #endif	/* _LIBPROC_H */
779