xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libproc/common/libproc.h (revision b0fe7b8fa79924061f3bdf7f240ea116c2c0b704)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Interfaces available from the process control library, libproc.
28  *
29  * libproc provides process control functions for the /proc tools
30  * (commands in /usr/proc/bin), /usr/bin/truss, and /usr/bin/gcore.
31  * libproc is a private support library for these commands only.
32  * It is _not_ a public interface, although it might become one
33  * in the fullness of time, when the interfaces settle down.
34  *
35  * In the meantime, be aware that any program linked with libproc in this
36  * release of Solaris is almost guaranteed to break in the next release.
37  *
38  * In short, do not use this header file or libproc for any purpose.
39  */
40 
41 #ifndef	_LIBPROC_H
42 #define	_LIBPROC_H
43 
44 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
45 
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <unistd.h>
48 #include <fcntl.h>
49 #include <nlist.h>
50 #include <door.h>
51 #include <gelf.h>
52 #include <proc_service.h>
53 #include <rtld_db.h>
54 #include <procfs.h>
55 #include <rctl.h>
56 #include <libctf.h>
57 #include <sys/stat.h>
58 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
59 #include <sys/auxv.h>
60 #include <sys/resource.h>
61 #include <sys/socket.h>
62 #include <sys/utsname.h>
63 #include <sys/corectl.h>
64 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
65 #include <sys/sysi86.h>
66 #endif
67 
68 #ifdef	__cplusplus
69 extern "C" {
70 #endif
71 
72 /*
73  * Opaque structure tag reference to a process control structure.
74  * Clients of libproc cannot look inside the process control structure.
75  * The implementation of struct ps_prochandle can change w/o affecting clients.
76  */
77 struct ps_prochandle;
78 
79 /*
80  * Opaque structure tag reference to an lwp control structure.
81  */
82 struct ps_lwphandle;
83 
84 extern	int	_libproc_debug;	/* set non-zero to enable debugging fprintfs */
85 
86 #if defined(__sparc)
87 #define	R_RVAL1	R_O0		/* register holding a function return value */
88 #define	R_RVAL2	R_O1		/* 32 more bits for a 64-bit return value */
89 #endif	/* __sparc */
90 
91 #if defined(__amd64)
92 #define	R_PC	REG_RIP
93 #define	R_SP	REG_RSP
94 #define	R_RVAL1	REG_RAX		/* register holding a function return value */
95 #define	R_RVAL2	REG_RDX		/* 32 more bits for a 64-bit return value */
96 #elif defined(__i386)
97 #define	R_PC	EIP
98 #define	R_SP	UESP
99 #define	R_RVAL1	EAX		/* register holding a function return value */
100 #define	R_RVAL2	EDX		/* 32 more bits for a 64-bit return value */
101 #endif	/* __amd64 || __i386 */
102 
103 #define	R_RVAL	R_RVAL1		/* simple function return value register */
104 
105 /* maximum sizes of things */
106 #define	PRMAXSIG	(32 * sizeof (sigset_t) / sizeof (uint32_t))
107 #define	PRMAXFAULT	(32 * sizeof (fltset_t) / sizeof (uint32_t))
108 #define	PRMAXSYS	(32 * sizeof (sysset_t) / sizeof (uint32_t))
109 
110 /* State values returned by Pstate() */
111 #define	PS_RUN		1	/* process is running */
112 #define	PS_STOP		2	/* process is stopped */
113 #define	PS_LOST		3	/* process is lost to control (EAGAIN) */
114 #define	PS_UNDEAD	4	/* process is terminated (zombie) */
115 #define	PS_DEAD		5	/* process is terminated (core file) */
116 #define	PS_IDLE		6	/* process has not been run */
117 
118 /* Flags accepted by Pgrab() */
119 #define	PGRAB_RETAIN	0x01	/* Retain tracing flags, else clear flags */
120 #define	PGRAB_FORCE	0x02	/* Open the process w/o O_EXCL */
121 #define	PGRAB_RDONLY	0x04	/* Open the process or core w/ O_RDONLY */
122 #define	PGRAB_NOSTOP	0x08	/* Open the process but do not stop it */
123 
124 /* Error codes from Pcreate() */
125 #define	C_STRANGE	-1	/* Unanticipated error, errno is meaningful */
126 #define	C_FORK		1	/* Unable to fork */
127 #define	C_PERM		2	/* No permission (file set-id or unreadable) */
128 #define	C_NOEXEC	3	/* Cannot execute file */
129 #define	C_INTR		4	/* Interrupt received while creating */
130 #define	C_LP64		5	/* Program is _LP64, self is _ILP32 */
131 #define	C_NOENT		6	/* Cannot find executable file */
132 
133 /* Error codes from Pgrab(), Pfgrab_core(), and Pgrab_core() */
134 #define	G_STRANGE	-1	/* Unanticipated error, errno is meaningful */
135 #define	G_NOPROC	1	/* No such process */
136 #define	G_NOCORE	2	/* No such core file */
137 #define	G_NOPROCORCORE	3	/* No such proc or core (for proc_arg_grab) */
138 #define	G_NOEXEC	4	/* Cannot locate executable file */
139 #define	G_ZOMB		5	/* Zombie process */
140 #define	G_PERM		6	/* No permission */
141 #define	G_BUSY		7	/* Another process has control */
142 #define	G_SYS		8	/* System process */
143 #define	G_SELF		9	/* Process is self */
144 #define	G_INTR		10	/* Interrupt received while grabbing */
145 #define	G_LP64		11	/* Process is _LP64, self is ILP32 */
146 #define	G_FORMAT	12	/* File is not an ELF format core file */
147 #define	G_ELF		13	/* Libelf error, elf_errno() is meaningful */
148 #define	G_NOTE		14	/* Required PT_NOTE Phdr not present in core */
149 #define	G_ISAINVAL	15	/* Wrong ELF machine type */
150 #define	G_BADLWPS	16	/* Bad '/lwps' specification */
151 
152 
153 /* Flags accepted by Prelease */
154 #define	PRELEASE_CLEAR	0x10	/* Clear all tracing flags */
155 #define	PRELEASE_RETAIN	0x20	/* Retain final tracing flags */
156 #define	PRELEASE_HANG	0x40	/* Leave the process stopped */
157 #define	PRELEASE_KILL	0x80	/* Terminate the process */
158 
159 typedef	struct {	/* argument descriptor for system call (Psyscall) */
160 	long	arg_value;	/* value of argument given to system call */
161 	void	*arg_object;	/* pointer to object in controlling process */
162 	char	arg_type;	/* AT_BYVAL, AT_BYREF */
163 	char	arg_inout;	/* AI_INPUT, AI_OUTPUT, AI_INOUT */
164 	ushort_t arg_size;	/* if AT_BYREF, size of object in bytes */
165 } argdes_t;
166 
167 /* values for type */
168 #define	AT_BYVAL	1
169 #define	AT_BYREF	2
170 
171 /* values for inout */
172 #define	AI_INPUT	1
173 #define	AI_OUTPUT	2
174 #define	AI_INOUT	3
175 
176 /* maximum number of syscall arguments */
177 #define	MAXARGS		8
178 
179 /* maximum size in bytes of a BYREF argument */
180 #define	MAXARGL		(4*1024)
181 
182 /*
183  * Function prototypes for routines in the process control package.
184  */
185 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pcreate(const char *, char *const *,
186     int *, char *, size_t);
187 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pxcreate(const char *, char *const *,
188     char *const *, int *, char *, size_t);
189 
190 extern const char *Pcreate_error(int);
191 
192 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pgrab(pid_t, int, int *);
193 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pgrab_core(const char *, const char *, int, int *);
194 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pfgrab_core(int, const char *, int *);
195 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pgrab_file(const char *, int *);
196 extern const char *Pgrab_error(int);
197 
198 extern	int	Preopen(struct ps_prochandle *);
199 extern	void	Prelease(struct ps_prochandle *, int);
200 extern	void	Pfree(struct ps_prochandle *);
201 
202 extern	int	Pasfd(struct ps_prochandle *);
203 extern	char   *Pbrandname(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t);
204 extern	int	Pctlfd(struct ps_prochandle *);
205 extern	int	Pcreate_agent(struct ps_prochandle *);
206 extern	void	Pdestroy_agent(struct ps_prochandle *);
207 extern	int	Pstopstatus(struct ps_prochandle *, long, uint_t);
208 extern	int	Pwait(struct ps_prochandle *, uint_t);
209 extern	int	Pstop(struct ps_prochandle *, uint_t);
210 extern	int	Pdstop(struct ps_prochandle *);
211 extern	int	Pstate(struct ps_prochandle *);
212 extern	const psinfo_t *Ppsinfo(struct ps_prochandle *);
213 extern	const pstatus_t *Pstatus(struct ps_prochandle *);
214 extern	int	Pcred(struct ps_prochandle *, prcred_t *, int);
215 extern	int	Psetcred(struct ps_prochandle *, const prcred_t *);
216 extern	ssize_t	Ppriv(struct ps_prochandle *, prpriv_t *, size_t);
217 extern	int	Psetpriv(struct ps_prochandle *, prpriv_t *);
218 extern	void   *Pprivinfo(struct ps_prochandle *);
219 extern	int	Psetzoneid(struct ps_prochandle *, zoneid_t);
220 extern	int	Pgetareg(struct ps_prochandle *, int, prgreg_t *);
221 extern	int	Pputareg(struct ps_prochandle *, int, prgreg_t);
222 extern	int	Psetrun(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
223 extern	ssize_t	Pread(struct ps_prochandle *, void *, size_t, uintptr_t);
224 extern	ssize_t Pread_string(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t, uintptr_t);
225 extern	ssize_t	Pwrite(struct ps_prochandle *, const void *, size_t, uintptr_t);
226 extern	int	Pclearsig(struct ps_prochandle *);
227 extern	int	Pclearfault(struct ps_prochandle *);
228 extern	int	Psetbkpt(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, ulong_t *);
229 extern	int	Pdelbkpt(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, ulong_t);
230 extern	int	Pxecbkpt(struct ps_prochandle *, ulong_t);
231 extern	int	Psetwapt(struct ps_prochandle *, const prwatch_t *);
232 extern	int	Pdelwapt(struct ps_prochandle *, const prwatch_t *);
233 extern	int	Pxecwapt(struct ps_prochandle *, const prwatch_t *);
234 extern	int	Psetflags(struct ps_prochandle *, long);
235 extern	int	Punsetflags(struct ps_prochandle *, long);
236 extern	int	Psignal(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
237 extern	int	Pfault(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
238 extern	int	Psysentry(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
239 extern	int	Psysexit(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
240 extern	void	Psetsignal(struct ps_prochandle *, const sigset_t *);
241 extern	void	Psetfault(struct ps_prochandle *, const fltset_t *);
242 extern	void	Psetsysentry(struct ps_prochandle *, const sysset_t *);
243 extern	void	Psetsysexit(struct ps_prochandle *, const sysset_t *);
244 
245 extern	void	Psync(struct ps_prochandle *);
246 extern	int	Psyscall(struct ps_prochandle *, sysret_t *,
247 			int, uint_t, argdes_t *);
248 extern	int	Pisprocdir(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *);
249 
250 /*
251  * Function prototypes for lwp-specific operations.
252  */
253 extern	struct ps_lwphandle *Lgrab(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, int *);
254 extern	const char *Lgrab_error(int);
255 
256 extern	struct ps_prochandle *Lprochandle(struct ps_lwphandle *);
257 extern	void	Lfree(struct ps_lwphandle *);
258 
259 extern	int	Lctlfd(struct ps_lwphandle *);
260 extern	int	Lwait(struct ps_lwphandle *, uint_t);
261 extern	int	Lstop(struct ps_lwphandle *, uint_t);
262 extern	int	Ldstop(struct ps_lwphandle *);
263 extern	int	Lstate(struct ps_lwphandle *);
264 extern	const lwpsinfo_t *Lpsinfo(struct ps_lwphandle *);
265 extern	const lwpstatus_t *Lstatus(struct ps_lwphandle *);
266 extern	int	Lgetareg(struct ps_lwphandle *, int, prgreg_t *);
267 extern	int	Lputareg(struct ps_lwphandle *, int, prgreg_t);
268 extern	int	Lsetrun(struct ps_lwphandle *, int, int);
269 extern	int	Lclearsig(struct ps_lwphandle *);
270 extern	int	Lclearfault(struct ps_lwphandle *);
271 extern	int	Lxecbkpt(struct ps_lwphandle *, ulong_t);
272 extern	int	Lxecwapt(struct ps_lwphandle *, const prwatch_t *);
273 extern	void	Lsync(struct ps_lwphandle *);
274 
275 extern	int	Lstack(struct ps_lwphandle *, stack_t *);
276 extern	int	Lmain_stack(struct ps_lwphandle *, stack_t *);
277 extern	int	Lalt_stack(struct ps_lwphandle *, stack_t *);
278 
279 /*
280  * Function prototypes for system calls forced on the victim process.
281  */
282 extern	int	pr_open(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, int, mode_t);
283 extern	int	pr_creat(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, mode_t);
284 extern	int	pr_close(struct ps_prochandle *, int);
285 extern	int	pr_access(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, int);
286 extern	int	pr_door_info(struct ps_prochandle *, int, struct door_info *);
287 extern	void	*pr_mmap(struct ps_prochandle *,
288 			void *, size_t, int, int, int, off_t);
289 extern	void	*pr_zmap(struct ps_prochandle *,
290 			void *, size_t, int, int);
291 extern	int	pr_munmap(struct ps_prochandle *, void *, size_t);
292 extern	int	pr_memcntl(struct ps_prochandle *,
293 			caddr_t, size_t, int, caddr_t, int, int);
294 extern	int	pr_meminfo(struct ps_prochandle *, const uint64_t *addrs,
295 			int addr_count, const uint_t *info, int info_count,
296 			uint64_t *outdata, uint_t *validity);
297 extern	int	pr_sigaction(struct ps_prochandle *,
298 			int, const struct sigaction *, struct sigaction *);
299 extern	int	pr_getitimer(struct ps_prochandle *,
300 			int, struct itimerval *);
301 extern	int	pr_setitimer(struct ps_prochandle *,
302 			int, const struct itimerval *, struct itimerval *);
303 extern	int	pr_ioctl(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int, void *, size_t);
304 extern	int	pr_fcntl(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int, void *);
305 extern	int	pr_stat(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, struct stat *);
306 extern	int	pr_lstat(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, struct stat *);
307 extern	int	pr_fstat(struct ps_prochandle *, int, struct stat *);
308 extern	int	pr_stat64(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *,
309 			struct stat64 *);
310 extern	int	pr_lstat64(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *,
311 			struct stat64 *);
312 extern	int	pr_fstat64(struct ps_prochandle *, int, struct stat64 *);
313 extern	int	pr_statvfs(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, statvfs_t *);
314 extern	int	pr_fstatvfs(struct ps_prochandle *, int, statvfs_t *);
315 extern	projid_t pr_getprojid(struct ps_prochandle *Pr);
316 extern	taskid_t pr_gettaskid(struct ps_prochandle *Pr);
317 extern	taskid_t pr_settaskid(struct ps_prochandle *Pr, projid_t project,
318 			int flags);
319 extern	zoneid_t pr_getzoneid(struct ps_prochandle *Pr);
320 extern	int	pr_getrctl(struct ps_prochandle *,
321 			const char *, rctlblk_t *, rctlblk_t *, int);
322 extern	int	pr_setrctl(struct ps_prochandle *,
323 			const char *, rctlblk_t *, rctlblk_t *, int);
324 extern	int	pr_getrlimit(struct ps_prochandle *,
325 			int, struct rlimit *);
326 extern	int	pr_setrlimit(struct ps_prochandle *,
327 			int, const struct rlimit *);
328 extern	int	pr_setprojrctl(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *,
329 			rctlblk_t *, size_t, int);
330 #if defined(_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE)
331 extern	int	pr_getrlimit64(struct ps_prochandle *,
332 			int, struct rlimit64 *);
333 extern	int	pr_setrlimit64(struct ps_prochandle *,
334 			int, const struct rlimit64 *);
335 #endif	/* _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE */
336 extern	int	pr_lwp_exit(struct ps_prochandle *);
337 extern	int	pr_exit(struct ps_prochandle *, int);
338 extern	int	pr_waitid(struct ps_prochandle *,
339 			idtype_t, id_t, siginfo_t *, int);
340 extern	off_t	pr_lseek(struct ps_prochandle *, int, off_t, int);
341 extern	offset_t pr_llseek(struct ps_prochandle *, int, offset_t, int);
342 extern	int	pr_rename(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, const char *);
343 extern	int	pr_link(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, const char *);
344 extern	int	pr_unlink(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *);
345 extern	int	pr_getpeername(struct ps_prochandle *,
346 			int, struct sockaddr *, socklen_t *);
347 extern	int	pr_getsockname(struct ps_prochandle *,
348 			int, struct sockaddr *, socklen_t *);
349 extern	int	pr_getsockopt(struct ps_prochandle *,
350 			int, int, int, void *, int *);
351 extern	int	pr_processor_bind(struct ps_prochandle *,
352 			idtype_t, id_t, int, int *);
353 extern	int	pr_pset_bind(struct ps_prochandle *,
354 			int, idtype_t, id_t, int *);
355 
356 /*
357  * Function prototypes for accessing per-LWP register information.
358  */
359 extern int Plwp_getregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, prgregset_t);
360 extern int Plwp_setregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, const prgregset_t);
361 
362 extern int Plwp_getfpregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, prfpregset_t *);
363 extern int Plwp_setfpregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t,
364     const prfpregset_t *);
365 
366 #if defined(__sparc)
367 
368 extern int Plwp_getxregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, prxregset_t *);
369 extern int Plwp_setxregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, const prxregset_t *);
370 
371 extern int Plwp_getgwindows(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, gwindows_t *);
372 
373 #if defined(__sparcv9)
374 extern int Plwp_getasrs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, asrset_t);
375 extern int Plwp_setasrs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, const asrset_t);
376 #endif	/* __sparcv9 */
377 
378 #endif	/* __sparc */
379 
380 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
381 extern	int	Pldt(struct ps_prochandle *, struct ssd *, int);
382 extern	int	proc_get_ldt(pid_t, struct ssd *, int);
383 #endif	/* __i386 || __amd64 */
384 
385 extern int Plwp_getpsinfo(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, lwpsinfo_t *);
386 
387 extern int Plwp_stack(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, stack_t *);
388 extern int Plwp_main_stack(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, stack_t *);
389 extern int Plwp_alt_stack(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, stack_t *);
390 
391 /*
392  * LWP iteration interface; iterate over all active LWPs.
393  */
394 typedef int proc_lwp_f(void *, const lwpstatus_t *);
395 extern int Plwp_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_lwp_f *, void *);
396 
397 /*
398  * LWP iteration interface; iterate over all LWPs, active and zombie.
399  */
400 typedef int proc_lwp_all_f(void *, const lwpstatus_t *, const lwpsinfo_t *);
401 extern int Plwp_iter_all(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_lwp_all_f *, void *);
402 
403 /*
404  * Process iteration interface; iterate over all active processes.
405  */
406 typedef int proc_walk_f(psinfo_t *, lwpsinfo_t *, void *);
407 extern int proc_walk(proc_walk_f *, void *, int);
408 
409 #define	PR_WALK_PROC	0		/* walk processes only */
410 #define	PR_WALK_LWP	1		/* walk all lwps */
411 
412 /*
413  * Determine if an lwp is in a set as returned from proc_arg_xgrab().
414  */
415 extern int proc_lwp_in_set(const char *, lwpid_t);
416 extern int proc_lwp_range_valid(const char *);
417 
418 /*
419  * Symbol table interfaces.
420  */
421 
422 /*
423  * Pseudo-names passed to Plookup_by_name() for well-known load objects.
424  * NOTE: It is required that PR_OBJ_EXEC and PR_OBJ_LDSO exactly match
425  * the definitions of PS_OBJ_EXEC and PS_OBJ_LDSO from <proc_service.h>.
426  */
427 #define	PR_OBJ_EXEC	((const char *)0)	/* search the executable file */
428 #define	PR_OBJ_LDSO	((const char *)1)	/* search ld.so.1 */
429 #define	PR_OBJ_EVERY	((const char *)-1)	/* search every load object */
430 
431 /*
432  * Special Lmid_t passed to Plookup_by_lmid() to search all link maps.  The
433  * special values LM_ID_BASE and LM_ID_LDSO from <link.h> may also be used.
434  * If PR_OBJ_EXEC is used as the object name, the lmid must be PR_LMID_EVERY
435  * or LM_ID_BASE in order to return a match.  If PR_OBJ_LDSO is used as the
436  * object name, the lmid must be PR_LMID_EVERY or LM_ID_LDSO to return a match.
437  */
438 #define	PR_LMID_EVERY	((Lmid_t)-1UL)		/* search every link map */
439 
440 /*
441  * 'object_name' is the name of a load object obtained from an
442  * iteration over the process's address space mappings (Pmapping_iter),
443  * or an iteration over the process's mapped objects (Pobject_iter),
444  * or else it is one of the special PR_OBJ_* values above.
445  */
446 extern int Plookup_by_name(struct ps_prochandle *,
447     const char *, const char *, GElf_Sym *);
448 
449 extern int Plookup_by_addr(struct ps_prochandle *,
450     uintptr_t, char *, size_t, GElf_Sym *);
451 
452 typedef struct prsyminfo {
453 	const char	*prs_object;		/* object name */
454 	const char	*prs_name;		/* symbol name */
455 	Lmid_t		prs_lmid;		/* link map id */
456 	uint_t		prs_id;			/* symbol id */
457 	uint_t		prs_table;		/* symbol table id */
458 } prsyminfo_t;
459 
460 extern int Pxlookup_by_name(struct ps_prochandle *,
461     Lmid_t, const char *, const char *, GElf_Sym *, prsyminfo_t *);
462 
463 extern int Pxlookup_by_addr(struct ps_prochandle *,
464     uintptr_t, char *, size_t, GElf_Sym *, prsyminfo_t *);
465 
466 typedef int proc_map_f(void *, const prmap_t *, const char *);
467 
468 extern int Pmapping_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_map_f *, void *);
469 extern int Pobject_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_map_f *, void *);
470 
471 extern const prmap_t *Paddr_to_map(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
472 extern const prmap_t *Paddr_to_text_map(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
473 extern const prmap_t *Pname_to_map(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *);
474 extern const prmap_t *Plmid_to_map(struct ps_prochandle *,
475     Lmid_t, const char *);
476 
477 extern const rd_loadobj_t *Paddr_to_loadobj(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
478 extern const rd_loadobj_t *Pname_to_loadobj(struct ps_prochandle *,
479     const char *);
480 extern const rd_loadobj_t *Plmid_to_loadobj(struct ps_prochandle *,
481     Lmid_t, const char *);
482 
483 extern ctf_file_t *Paddr_to_ctf(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
484 extern ctf_file_t *Pname_to_ctf(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *);
485 
486 extern char *Pplatform(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t);
487 extern int Puname(struct ps_prochandle *, struct utsname *);
488 extern char *Pzonename(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t);
489 
490 extern char *Pexecname(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t);
491 extern char *Pobjname(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, char *, size_t);
492 extern int Plmid(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, Lmid_t *);
493 
494 typedef int proc_env_f(void *, struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, const char *);
495 extern	int Penv_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_env_f *, void *);
496 extern char *Pgetenv(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, char *, size_t);
497 extern long Pgetauxval(struct ps_prochandle *, int);
498 extern const auxv_t *Pgetauxvec(struct ps_prochandle *);
499 
500 extern void Pset_procfs_path(const char *);
501 
502 /*
503  * Symbol table iteration interface.  The special lmid constants LM_ID_BASE,
504  * LM_ID_LDSO, and PR_LMID_EVERY may be used with Psymbol_iter_by_lmid.
505  */
506 typedef int proc_sym_f(void *, const GElf_Sym *, const char *);
507 typedef int proc_xsym_f(void *, const GElf_Sym *, const char *,
508     const prsyminfo_t *);
509 
510 extern int Psymbol_iter(struct ps_prochandle *,
511     const char *, int, int, proc_sym_f *, void *);
512 extern int Psymbol_iter_by_addr(struct ps_prochandle *,
513     const char *, int, int, proc_sym_f *, void *);
514 extern int Psymbol_iter_by_name(struct ps_prochandle *,
515     const char *, int, int, proc_sym_f *, void *);
516 
517 extern int Psymbol_iter_by_lmid(struct ps_prochandle *,
518     Lmid_t, const char *, int, int, proc_sym_f *, void *);
519 
520 extern int Pxsymbol_iter(struct ps_prochandle *,
521     Lmid_t, const char *, int, int, proc_xsym_f *, void *);
522 
523 /*
524  * 'which' selects which symbol table and can be one of the following.
525  */
526 #define	PR_SYMTAB	1
527 #define	PR_DYNSYM	2
528 /*
529  * 'type' selects the symbols of interest by binding and type.  It is a bit-
530  * mask of one or more of the following flags, whose order MUST match the
531  * order of STB and STT constants in <sys/elf.h>.
532  */
533 #define	BIND_LOCAL	0x0001
534 #define	BIND_GLOBAL	0x0002
535 #define	BIND_WEAK	0x0004
536 #define	BIND_ANY (BIND_LOCAL|BIND_GLOBAL|BIND_WEAK)
537 #define	TYPE_NOTYPE	0x0100
538 #define	TYPE_OBJECT	0x0200
539 #define	TYPE_FUNC	0x0400
540 #define	TYPE_SECTION	0x0800
541 #define	TYPE_FILE	0x1000
542 #define	TYPE_ANY (TYPE_NOTYPE|TYPE_OBJECT|TYPE_FUNC|TYPE_SECTION|TYPE_FILE)
543 
544 /*
545  * This returns the rtld_db agent handle for the process.
546  * The handle will become invalid at the next successful exec() and
547  * must not be used beyond that point (see Preset_maps(), below).
548  */
549 extern rd_agent_t *Prd_agent(struct ps_prochandle *);
550 
551 /*
552  * This should be called when an RD_DLACTIVITY event with the
553  * RD_CONSISTENT state occurs via librtld_db's event mechanism.
554  * This makes libproc's address space mappings and symbol tables current.
555  * The variant Pupdate_syms() can be used to preload all symbol tables as well.
556  */
557 extern void Pupdate_maps(struct ps_prochandle *);
558 extern void Pupdate_syms(struct ps_prochandle *);
559 
560 /*
561  * This must be called after the victim process performs a successful
562  * exec() if any of the symbol table interface functions have been called
563  * prior to that point.  This is essential because an exec() invalidates
564  * all previous symbol table and address space mapping information.
565  * It is always safe to call, but if it is called other than after an
566  * exec() by the victim process it just causes unnecessary overhead.
567  *
568  * The rtld_db agent handle obtained from a previous call to Prd_agent() is
569  * made invalid by Preset_maps() and Prd_agent() must be called again to get
570  * the new handle.
571  */
572 extern void Preset_maps(struct ps_prochandle *);
573 
574 /*
575  * Given an address, Ppltdest() determines if this is part of a PLT, and if
576  * so returns a pointer to the symbol name that will be used for resolution.
577  * If the specified address is not part of a PLT, the function returns NULL.
578  */
579 extern const char *Ppltdest(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
580 
581 /*
582  * See comments for Pissyscall(), in Pisadep.h
583  */
584 extern int Pissyscall_prev(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, uintptr_t *);
585 
586 /*
587  * Stack frame iteration interface.
588  */
589 typedef int proc_stack_f(void *, prgregset_t, uint_t, const long *);
590 
591 extern int Pstack_iter(struct ps_prochandle *,
592     const prgregset_t, proc_stack_f *, void *);
593 
594 /*
595  * The following functions define a set of passive interfaces: libproc provides
596  * default, empty definitions that are called internally.  If a client wishes
597  * to override these definitions, it can simply provide its own version with
598  * the same signature that interposes on the libproc definition.
599  *
600  * If the client program wishes to report additional error information, it
601  * can provide its own version of Perror_printf.
602  *
603  * If the client program wishes to receive a callback after Pcreate forks
604  * but before it execs, it can provide its own version of Pcreate_callback.
605  */
606 extern void Perror_printf(struct ps_prochandle *P, const char *format, ...);
607 extern void Pcreate_callback(struct ps_prochandle *);
608 
609 /*
610  * Remove unprintable characters from psinfo.pr_psargs and replace with
611  * whitespace characters so it is safe for printing.
612  */
613 extern void proc_unctrl_psinfo(psinfo_t *);
614 
615 /*
616  * Utility functions for processing arguments which should be /proc files,
617  * pids, and/or core files.  The returned error code can be passed to
618  * Pgrab_error() in order to convert it to an error string.
619  */
620 #define	PR_ARG_PIDS	0x1	/* Allow pid and /proc file arguments */
621 #define	PR_ARG_CORES	0x2	/* Allow core file arguments */
622 
623 #define	PR_ARG_ANY	(PR_ARG_PIDS | PR_ARG_CORES)
624 
625 extern struct ps_prochandle *proc_arg_grab(const char *, int, int, int *);
626 extern struct ps_prochandle *proc_arg_xgrab(const char *, const char *, int,
627     int, int *, const char **);
628 extern pid_t proc_arg_psinfo(const char *, int, psinfo_t *, int *);
629 extern pid_t proc_arg_xpsinfo(const char *, int, psinfo_t *, int *,
630     const char **);
631 
632 /*
633  * Utility functions for obtaining information via /proc without actually
634  * performing a Pcreate() or Pgrab():
635  */
636 extern int proc_get_auxv(pid_t, auxv_t *, int);
637 extern int proc_get_cred(pid_t, prcred_t *, int);
638 extern prpriv_t *proc_get_priv(pid_t);
639 extern int proc_get_psinfo(pid_t, psinfo_t *);
640 extern int proc_get_status(pid_t, pstatus_t *);
641 
642 /*
643  * Utility functions for debugging tools to convert numeric fault,
644  * signal, and system call numbers to symbolic names:
645  */
646 #define	FLT2STR_MAX 32	/* max. string length of faults (like SIG2STR_MAX) */
647 #define	SYS2STR_MAX 32	/* max. string length of syscalls (like SIG2STR_MAX) */
648 
649 extern char *proc_fltname(int, char *, size_t);
650 extern char *proc_signame(int, char *, size_t);
651 extern char *proc_sysname(int, char *, size_t);
652 
653 /*
654  * Utility functions for debugging tools to convert fault, signal, and system
655  * call names back to the numeric constants:
656  */
657 extern int proc_str2flt(const char *, int *);
658 extern int proc_str2sig(const char *, int *);
659 extern int proc_str2sys(const char *, int *);
660 
661 /*
662  * Utility functions for debugging tools to convert a fault, signal or system
663  * call set to a string representation (e.g. "BUS,SEGV" or "open,close,read").
664  */
665 #define	PRSIGBUFSZ	1024	/* buffer size for proc_sigset2str() */
666 
667 extern char *proc_fltset2str(const fltset_t *, const char *, int,
668     char *, size_t);
669 extern char *proc_sigset2str(const sigset_t *, const char *, int,
670     char *, size_t);
671 extern char *proc_sysset2str(const sysset_t *, const char *, int,
672     char *, size_t);
673 
674 extern int Pgcore(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, core_content_t);
675 extern int Pfgcore(struct ps_prochandle *, int, core_content_t);
676 extern core_content_t Pcontent(struct ps_prochandle *);
677 
678 /*
679  * Utility functions for debugging tools to convert a string representation of
680  * a fault, signal or system call set back to the numeric value of the
681  * corresponding set type.
682  */
683 extern char *proc_str2fltset(const char *, const char *, int, fltset_t *);
684 extern char *proc_str2sigset(const char *, const char *, int, sigset_t *);
685 extern char *proc_str2sysset(const char *, const char *, int, sysset_t *);
686 
687 /*
688  * Utility functions for converting between strings and core_content_t.
689  */
690 #define	PRCONTENTBUFSZ	80	/* buffer size for proc_content2str() */
691 
692 extern int proc_str2content(const char *, core_content_t *);
693 extern int proc_content2str(core_content_t, char *, size_t);
694 
695 /*
696  * Utility functions for buffering output to stdout, stderr while
697  * process is grabbed.  Prevents deadlocks due to pfiles `pgrep xterm`
698  * and other varients.
699  */
700 extern int proc_initstdio(void);
701 extern int proc_flushstdio(void);
702 extern int proc_finistdio(void);
703 
704 #ifdef	__cplusplus
705 }
706 #endif
707 
708 #endif	/* _LIBPROC_H */
709