xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libproc/common/libproc.h (revision 5328fc53d11d7151861fa272e4fb0248b8f0e145)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  *
26  * Portions Copyright 2007 Chad Mynhier
27  * Copyright 2012 DEY Storage Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
28  * Copyright 2018, Joyent, Inc.
29  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
30  * Copyright 2019, Carlos Neira <cneirabustos@gmail.com>
31  * Copyright 2019 OmniOS Community Edition (OmniOSce) Association.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Interfaces available from the process control library, libproc.
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef	_LIBPROC_H
39 #define	_LIBPROC_H
40 
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 #include <fcntl.h>
44 #include <nlist.h>
45 #include <door.h>
46 #include <gelf.h>
47 #include <proc_service.h>
48 #include <rtld_db.h>
49 #include <procfs.h>
50 #include <ucred.h>
51 #include <rctl.h>
52 #include <libctf.h>
53 #include <sys/stat.h>
54 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
55 #include <sys/auxv.h>
56 #include <sys/resource.h>
57 #include <sys/socket.h>
58 #include <sys/utsname.h>
59 #include <sys/corectl.h>
60 #include <sys/secflags.h>
61 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
62 #include <sys/sysi86.h>
63 #endif
64 
65 #ifdef	__cplusplus
66 extern "C" {
67 #endif
68 
69 /*
70  * Opaque structure tag reference to a process control structure.
71  * Clients of libproc cannot look inside the process control structure.
72  * The implementation of struct ps_prochandle can change w/o affecting clients.
73  */
74 struct ps_prochandle;
75 
76 /*
77  * Opaque structure tag reference to an lwp control structure.
78  */
79 struct ps_lwphandle;
80 
81 extern	int	_libproc_debug;	/* set non-zero to enable debugging fprintfs */
82 extern	int	_libproc_no_qsort;	/* set non-zero to inhibit sorting */
83 					/* of symbol tables */
84 extern	int	_libproc_incore_elf;	/* only use in-core elf data */
85 
86 #if defined(__sparc)
87 #define	R_RVAL1	R_O0		/* register holding a function return value */
88 #define	R_RVAL2	R_O1		/* 32 more bits for a 64-bit return value */
89 #endif	/* __sparc */
90 
91 #if defined(__amd64)
92 #define	R_PC	REG_RIP
93 #define	R_SP	REG_RSP
94 #define	R_RVAL1	REG_RAX		/* register holding a function return value */
95 #define	R_RVAL2	REG_RDX		/* 32 more bits for a 64-bit return value */
96 #elif defined(__i386)
97 #define	R_PC	EIP
98 #define	R_SP	UESP
99 #define	R_RVAL1	EAX		/* register holding a function return value */
100 #define	R_RVAL2	EDX		/* 32 more bits for a 64-bit return value */
101 #endif	/* __amd64 || __i386 */
102 
103 #define	R_RVAL	R_RVAL1		/* simple function return value register */
104 
105 /* maximum sizes of things */
106 #define	PRMAXSIG	(32 * sizeof (sigset_t) / sizeof (uint32_t))
107 #define	PRMAXFAULT	(32 * sizeof (fltset_t) / sizeof (uint32_t))
108 #define	PRMAXSYS	(32 * sizeof (sysset_t) / sizeof (uint32_t))
109 
110 /* State values returned by Pstate() */
111 #define	PS_RUN		1	/* process is running */
112 #define	PS_STOP		2	/* process is stopped */
113 #define	PS_LOST		3	/* process is lost to control (EAGAIN) */
114 #define	PS_UNDEAD	4	/* process is terminated (zombie) */
115 #define	PS_DEAD		5	/* process is terminated (core file) */
116 #define	PS_IDLE		6	/* process has not been run */
117 
118 /* Flags accepted by Pgrab() */
119 #define	PGRAB_RETAIN	0x01	/* Retain tracing flags, else clear flags */
120 #define	PGRAB_FORCE	0x02	/* Open the process w/o O_EXCL */
121 #define	PGRAB_RDONLY	0x04	/* Open the process or core w/ O_RDONLY */
122 #define	PGRAB_NOSTOP	0x08	/* Open the process but do not stop it */
123 #define	PGRAB_INCORE	0x10	/* Use in-core data to build symbol tables */
124 
125 /* Error codes from Pcreate() */
126 #define	C_STRANGE	-1	/* Unanticipated error, errno is meaningful */
127 #define	C_FORK		1	/* Unable to fork */
128 #define	C_PERM		2	/* No permission (file set-id or unreadable) */
129 #define	C_NOEXEC	3	/* Cannot execute file */
130 #define	C_INTR		4	/* Interrupt received while creating */
131 #define	C_LP64		5	/* Program is _LP64, self is _ILP32 */
132 #define	C_NOENT		6	/* Cannot find executable file */
133 
134 /* Error codes from Pgrab(), Pfgrab_core(), and Pgrab_core() */
135 #define	G_STRANGE	-1	/* Unanticipated error, errno is meaningful */
136 #define	G_NOPROC	1	/* No such process */
137 #define	G_NOCORE	2	/* No such core file */
138 #define	G_NOPROCORCORE	3	/* No such proc or core (for proc_arg_grab) */
139 #define	G_NOEXEC	4	/* Cannot locate executable file */
140 #define	G_ZOMB		5	/* Zombie process */
141 #define	G_PERM		6	/* No permission */
142 #define	G_BUSY		7	/* Another process has control */
143 #define	G_SYS		8	/* System process */
144 #define	G_SELF		9	/* Process is self */
145 #define	G_INTR		10	/* Interrupt received while grabbing */
146 #define	G_LP64		11	/* Process is _LP64, self is ILP32 */
147 #define	G_FORMAT	12	/* File is not an ELF format core file */
148 #define	G_ELF		13	/* Libelf error, elf_errno() is meaningful */
149 #define	G_NOTE		14	/* Required PT_NOTE Phdr not present in core */
150 #define	G_ISAINVAL	15	/* Wrong ELF machine type */
151 #define	G_BADLWPS	16	/* Bad '/lwps' specification */
152 #define	G_NOFD		17	/* No more file descriptors */
153 
154 
155 /* Flags accepted by Prelease */
156 #define	PRELEASE_CLEAR	0x10	/* Clear all tracing flags */
157 #define	PRELEASE_RETAIN	0x20	/* Retain final tracing flags */
158 #define	PRELEASE_HANG	0x40	/* Leave the process stopped */
159 #define	PRELEASE_KILL	0x80	/* Terminate the process */
160 
161 typedef	struct {	/* argument descriptor for system call (Psyscall) */
162 	long	arg_value;	/* value of argument given to system call */
163 	void	*arg_object;	/* pointer to object in controlling process */
164 	char	arg_type;	/* AT_BYVAL, AT_BYREF */
165 	char	arg_inout;	/* AI_INPUT, AI_OUTPUT, AI_INOUT */
166 	ushort_t arg_size;	/* if AT_BYREF, size of object in bytes */
167 } argdes_t;
168 
169 /* values for type */
170 #define	AT_BYVAL	1
171 #define	AT_BYREF	2
172 
173 /* values for inout */
174 #define	AI_INPUT	1
175 #define	AI_OUTPUT	2
176 #define	AI_INOUT	3
177 
178 /* maximum number of syscall arguments */
179 #define	MAXARGS		8
180 
181 /* maximum size in bytes of a BYREF argument */
182 #define	MAXARGL		(4*1024)
183 
184 /*
185  * Ops vector definition for the Pgrab_ops().
186  */
187 typedef ssize_t (*pop_pread_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, void *, size_t,
188     uintptr_t, void *);
189 typedef ssize_t (*pop_pwrite_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, const void *, size_t,
190     uintptr_t, void *);
191 typedef int (*pop_read_maps_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, prmap_t **, ssize_t *,
192     void *);
193 typedef void (*pop_read_aux_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, auxv_t **, int *,
194     void *);
195 typedef int (*pop_cred_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, prcred_t *, int,
196     void *);
197 typedef int (*pop_priv_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, prpriv_t **, void *);
198 typedef int (*pop_secflags_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, prsecflags_t **, void *);
199 typedef const psinfo_t *(*pop_psinfo_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, psinfo_t *,
200     void *);
201 typedef void (*pop_status_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, pstatus_t *, void *);
202 typedef prheader_t *(*pop_lstatus_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, void *);
203 typedef prheader_t *(*pop_lpsinfo_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, void *);
204 typedef void (*pop_fini_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, void *);
205 typedef char *(*pop_platform_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t, void *);
206 typedef int (*pop_uname_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, struct utsname *, void *);
207 typedef char *(*pop_zonename_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t, void *);
208 typedef char *(*pop_execname_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t, void *);
209 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
210 typedef int (*pop_ldt_t)(struct ps_prochandle *, struct ssd *, int, void *);
211 #endif
212 
213 typedef struct ps_ops {
214 	pop_pread_t		pop_pread;
215 	pop_pwrite_t		pop_pwrite;
216 	pop_read_maps_t		pop_read_maps;
217 	pop_read_aux_t		pop_read_aux;
218 	pop_cred_t		pop_cred;
219 	pop_priv_t		pop_priv;
220 	pop_psinfo_t		pop_psinfo;
221 	pop_status_t		pop_status;
222 	pop_lstatus_t		pop_lstatus;
223 	pop_lpsinfo_t		pop_lpsinfo;
224 	pop_fini_t		pop_fini;
225 	pop_platform_t		pop_platform;
226 	pop_uname_t		pop_uname;
227 	pop_zonename_t		pop_zonename;
228 	pop_execname_t		pop_execname;
229 	pop_secflags_t		pop_secflags;
230 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
231 	pop_ldt_t		pop_ldt;
232 #endif
233 } ps_ops_t;
234 
235 /*
236  * Function prototypes for routines in the process control package.
237  */
238 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pcreate(const char *, char *const *,
239     int *, char *, size_t);
240 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pxcreate(const char *, char *const *,
241     char *const *, int *, char *, size_t);
242 
243 extern const char *Pcreate_error(int);
244 
245 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pgrab(pid_t, int, int *);
246 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pgrab_core(const char *, const char *, int, int *);
247 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pfgrab_core(int, const char *, int *);
248 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pgrab_file(const char *, int *);
249 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pgrab_ops(pid_t, void *, const ps_ops_t *, int);
250 extern const char *Pgrab_error(int);
251 
252 extern	int	Preopen(struct ps_prochandle *);
253 extern	void	Prelease(struct ps_prochandle *, int);
254 extern	void	Pfree(struct ps_prochandle *);
255 
256 extern	int	Pasfd(struct ps_prochandle *);
257 extern	char   *Pbrandname(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t);
258 extern	int	Pctlfd(struct ps_prochandle *);
259 extern	int	Pcreate_agent(struct ps_prochandle *);
260 extern	void	Pdestroy_agent(struct ps_prochandle *);
261 extern	int	Pstopstatus(struct ps_prochandle *, long, uint_t);
262 extern	int	Pwait(struct ps_prochandle *, uint_t);
263 extern	int	Pstop(struct ps_prochandle *, uint_t);
264 extern	int	Pdstop(struct ps_prochandle *);
265 extern	int	Pstate(struct ps_prochandle *);
266 extern	const psinfo_t *Ppsinfo(struct ps_prochandle *);
267 extern	const pstatus_t *Pstatus(struct ps_prochandle *);
268 extern	int	Pcred(struct ps_prochandle *, prcred_t *, int);
269 extern	int	Psetcred(struct ps_prochandle *, const prcred_t *);
270 extern	int	Ppriv(struct ps_prochandle *, prpriv_t **);
271 extern	void	Ppriv_free(struct ps_prochandle *, prpriv_t *);
272 extern	int	Psetpriv(struct ps_prochandle *, prpriv_t *);
273 extern	void   *Pprivinfo(struct ps_prochandle *);
274 extern	int	Psetzoneid(struct ps_prochandle *, zoneid_t);
275 extern	int	Pgetareg(struct ps_prochandle *, int, prgreg_t *);
276 extern	int	Pputareg(struct ps_prochandle *, int, prgreg_t);
277 extern	int	Psetrun(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
278 extern	int	Psecflags(struct ps_prochandle *, prsecflags_t **);
279 extern	void	Psecflags_free(prsecflags_t *);
280 extern	ssize_t	Pread(struct ps_prochandle *, void *, size_t, uintptr_t);
281 extern	ssize_t Pread_string(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t, uintptr_t);
282 extern	ssize_t	Pwrite(struct ps_prochandle *, const void *, size_t, uintptr_t);
283 extern	int	Pclearsig(struct ps_prochandle *);
284 extern	int	Pclearfault(struct ps_prochandle *);
285 extern	int	Psetbkpt(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, ulong_t *);
286 extern	int	Pdelbkpt(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, ulong_t);
287 extern	int	Pxecbkpt(struct ps_prochandle *, ulong_t);
288 extern	int	Psetwapt(struct ps_prochandle *, const prwatch_t *);
289 extern	int	Pdelwapt(struct ps_prochandle *, const prwatch_t *);
290 extern	int	Pxecwapt(struct ps_prochandle *, const prwatch_t *);
291 extern	int	Psetflags(struct ps_prochandle *, long);
292 extern	int	Punsetflags(struct ps_prochandle *, long);
293 extern	int	Psignal(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
294 extern	int	Pfault(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
295 extern	int	Psysentry(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
296 extern	int	Psysexit(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
297 extern	void	Psetsignal(struct ps_prochandle *, const sigset_t *);
298 extern	void	Psetfault(struct ps_prochandle *, const fltset_t *);
299 extern	void	Psetsysentry(struct ps_prochandle *, const sysset_t *);
300 extern	void	Psetsysexit(struct ps_prochandle *, const sysset_t *);
301 
302 extern	void	Psync(struct ps_prochandle *);
303 extern	int	Psyscall(struct ps_prochandle *, sysret_t *,
304 			int, uint_t, argdes_t *);
305 extern	int	Pisprocdir(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *);
306 
307 /*
308  * Function prototypes for lwp-specific operations.
309  */
310 extern	struct ps_lwphandle *Lgrab(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, int *);
311 extern	const char *Lgrab_error(int);
312 
313 extern	struct ps_prochandle *Lprochandle(struct ps_lwphandle *);
314 extern	void	Lfree(struct ps_lwphandle *);
315 
316 extern	int	Lctlfd(struct ps_lwphandle *);
317 extern	int	Lwait(struct ps_lwphandle *, uint_t);
318 extern	int	Lstop(struct ps_lwphandle *, uint_t);
319 extern	int	Ldstop(struct ps_lwphandle *);
320 extern	int	Lstate(struct ps_lwphandle *);
321 extern	const lwpsinfo_t *Lpsinfo(struct ps_lwphandle *);
322 extern	const lwpstatus_t *Lstatus(struct ps_lwphandle *);
323 extern	int	Lgetareg(struct ps_lwphandle *, int, prgreg_t *);
324 extern	int	Lputareg(struct ps_lwphandle *, int, prgreg_t);
325 extern	int	Lsetrun(struct ps_lwphandle *, int, int);
326 extern	int	Lclearsig(struct ps_lwphandle *);
327 extern	int	Lclearfault(struct ps_lwphandle *);
328 extern	int	Lxecbkpt(struct ps_lwphandle *, ulong_t);
329 extern	int	Lxecwapt(struct ps_lwphandle *, const prwatch_t *);
330 extern	void	Lsync(struct ps_lwphandle *);
331 
332 extern	int	Lstack(struct ps_lwphandle *, stack_t *);
333 extern	int	Lmain_stack(struct ps_lwphandle *, stack_t *);
334 extern	int	Lalt_stack(struct ps_lwphandle *, stack_t *);
335 
336 /*
337  * Function prototypes for system calls forced on the victim process.
338  */
339 extern	int	pr_open(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, int, mode_t);
340 extern	int	pr_creat(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, mode_t);
341 extern	int	pr_close(struct ps_prochandle *, int);
342 extern	int	pr_access(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, int);
343 extern	int	pr_door_info(struct ps_prochandle *, int, struct door_info *);
344 extern	void	*pr_mmap(struct ps_prochandle *,
345 			void *, size_t, int, int, int, off_t);
346 extern	void	*pr_zmap(struct ps_prochandle *,
347 			void *, size_t, int, int);
348 extern	int	pr_munmap(struct ps_prochandle *, void *, size_t);
349 extern	int	pr_memcntl(struct ps_prochandle *,
350 			caddr_t, size_t, int, caddr_t, int, int);
351 extern	int	pr_meminfo(struct ps_prochandle *, const uint64_t *addrs,
352 			int addr_count, const uint_t *info, int info_count,
353 			uint64_t *outdata, uint_t *validity);
354 extern	int	pr_sigaction(struct ps_prochandle *,
355 			int, const struct sigaction *, struct sigaction *);
356 extern	int	pr_getitimer(struct ps_prochandle *,
357 			int, struct itimerval *);
358 extern	int	pr_setitimer(struct ps_prochandle *,
359 			int, const struct itimerval *, struct itimerval *);
360 extern	int	pr_ioctl(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int, void *, size_t);
361 extern	int	pr_fcntl(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int, void *);
362 extern	int	pr_stat(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, struct stat *);
363 extern	int	pr_lstat(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, struct stat *);
364 extern	int	pr_fstat(struct ps_prochandle *, int, struct stat *);
365 extern	int	pr_stat64(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *,
366 			struct stat64 *);
367 extern	int	pr_lstat64(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *,
368 			struct stat64 *);
369 extern	int	pr_fstat64(struct ps_prochandle *, int, struct stat64 *);
370 extern	int	pr_statvfs(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, statvfs_t *);
371 extern	int	pr_fstatvfs(struct ps_prochandle *, int, statvfs_t *);
372 extern	projid_t pr_getprojid(struct ps_prochandle *Pr);
373 extern	taskid_t pr_gettaskid(struct ps_prochandle *Pr);
374 extern	taskid_t pr_settaskid(struct ps_prochandle *Pr, projid_t project,
375 			int flags);
376 extern	zoneid_t pr_getzoneid(struct ps_prochandle *Pr);
377 extern	int	pr_getrctl(struct ps_prochandle *,
378 			const char *, rctlblk_t *, rctlblk_t *, int);
379 extern	int	pr_setrctl(struct ps_prochandle *,
380 			const char *, rctlblk_t *, rctlblk_t *, int);
381 extern	int	pr_getrlimit(struct ps_prochandle *,
382 			int, struct rlimit *);
383 extern	int	pr_setrlimit(struct ps_prochandle *,
384 			int, const struct rlimit *);
385 extern	int	pr_setprojrctl(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *,
386 			rctlblk_t *, size_t, int);
387 #if defined(_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE)
388 extern	int	pr_getrlimit64(struct ps_prochandle *,
389 			int, struct rlimit64 *);
390 extern	int	pr_setrlimit64(struct ps_prochandle *,
391 			int, const struct rlimit64 *);
392 #endif	/* _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE */
393 extern	int	pr_lwp_exit(struct ps_prochandle *);
394 extern	int	pr_exit(struct ps_prochandle *, int);
395 extern	int	pr_waitid(struct ps_prochandle *,
396 			idtype_t, id_t, siginfo_t *, int);
397 extern	off_t	pr_lseek(struct ps_prochandle *, int, off_t, int);
398 extern	offset_t pr_llseek(struct ps_prochandle *, int, offset_t, int);
399 extern	int	pr_rename(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, const char *);
400 extern	int	pr_link(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, const char *);
401 extern	int	pr_unlink(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *);
402 extern	int	pr_getpeerucred(struct ps_prochandle *, int, ucred_t **);
403 extern	int	pr_getpeername(struct ps_prochandle *,
404 			int, struct sockaddr *, socklen_t *);
405 extern	int	pr_getsockname(struct ps_prochandle *,
406 			int, struct sockaddr *, socklen_t *);
407 extern	int	pr_getsockopt(struct ps_prochandle *,
408 			int, int, int, void *, int *);
409 extern	int	pr_processor_bind(struct ps_prochandle *,
410 			idtype_t, id_t, int, int *);
411 
412 /*
413  * Function prototypes for accessing per-LWP register information.
414  */
415 extern int Plwp_getregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, prgregset_t);
416 extern int Plwp_setregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, const prgregset_t);
417 
418 extern int Plwp_getfpregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, prfpregset_t *);
419 extern int Plwp_setfpregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t,
420     const prfpregset_t *);
421 
422 #if defined(__sparc)
423 
424 extern int Plwp_getxregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, prxregset_t *);
425 extern int Plwp_setxregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, const prxregset_t *);
426 
427 extern int Plwp_getgwindows(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, gwindows_t *);
428 
429 #if defined(__sparcv9)
430 extern int Plwp_getasrs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, asrset_t);
431 extern int Plwp_setasrs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, const asrset_t);
432 #endif	/* __sparcv9 */
433 
434 #endif	/* __sparc */
435 
436 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
437 extern	int	Pldt(struct ps_prochandle *, struct ssd *, int);
438 extern	int	proc_get_ldt(pid_t, struct ssd *, int);
439 #endif	/* __i386 || __amd64 */
440 
441 extern int Plwp_getname(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, char *, size_t);
442 extern int Plwp_getpsinfo(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, lwpsinfo_t *);
443 extern int Plwp_getspymaster(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, psinfo_t *);
444 
445 extern int Plwp_stack(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, stack_t *);
446 extern int Plwp_main_stack(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, stack_t *);
447 extern int Plwp_alt_stack(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, stack_t *);
448 
449 /*
450  * LWP iteration interface; iterate over all active LWPs.
451  */
452 typedef int proc_lwp_f(void *, const lwpstatus_t *);
453 extern int Plwp_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_lwp_f *, void *);
454 
455 /*
456  * LWP iteration interface; iterate over all LWPs, active and zombie.
457  */
458 typedef int proc_lwp_all_f(void *, const lwpstatus_t *, const lwpsinfo_t *);
459 extern int Plwp_iter_all(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_lwp_all_f *, void *);
460 
461 /*
462  * Process iteration interface; iterate over all non-system processes.
463  */
464 typedef int proc_walk_f(psinfo_t *, lwpsinfo_t *, void *);
465 extern int proc_walk(proc_walk_f *, void *, int);
466 
467 #define	PR_WALK_PROC	0		/* walk processes only */
468 #define	PR_WALK_LWP	1		/* walk all lwps */
469 
470 /*
471  * Determine if an lwp is in a set as returned from proc_arg_xgrab().
472  */
473 extern int proc_lwp_in_set(const char *, lwpid_t);
474 extern int proc_lwp_range_valid(const char *);
475 
476 /*
477  * Symbol table interfaces.
478  */
479 
480 /*
481  * Pseudo-names passed to Plookup_by_name() for well-known load objects.
482  * NOTE: It is required that PR_OBJ_EXEC and PR_OBJ_LDSO exactly match
483  * the definitions of PS_OBJ_EXEC and PS_OBJ_LDSO from <proc_service.h>.
484  */
485 #define	PR_OBJ_EXEC	((const char *)0)	/* search the executable file */
486 #define	PR_OBJ_LDSO	((const char *)1)	/* search ld.so.1 */
487 #define	PR_OBJ_EVERY	((const char *)-1)	/* search every load object */
488 
489 /*
490  * Special Lmid_t passed to Plookup_by_lmid() to search all link maps.  The
491  * special values LM_ID_BASE and LM_ID_LDSO from <link.h> may also be used.
492  * If PR_OBJ_EXEC is used as the object name, the lmid must be PR_LMID_EVERY
493  * or LM_ID_BASE in order to return a match.  If PR_OBJ_LDSO is used as the
494  * object name, the lmid must be PR_LMID_EVERY or LM_ID_LDSO to return a match.
495  */
496 #define	PR_LMID_EVERY	((Lmid_t)-1UL)		/* search every link map */
497 
498 /*
499  * 'object_name' is the name of a load object obtained from an
500  * iteration over the process's address space mappings (Pmapping_iter),
501  * or an iteration over the process's mapped objects (Pobject_iter),
502  * or else it is one of the special PR_OBJ_* values above.
503  */
504 extern int Plookup_by_name(struct ps_prochandle *,
505     const char *, const char *, GElf_Sym *);
506 
507 extern int Plookup_by_addr(struct ps_prochandle *,
508     uintptr_t, char *, size_t, GElf_Sym *);
509 
510 typedef struct prsyminfo {
511 	const char	*prs_object;		/* object name */
512 	const char	*prs_name;		/* symbol name */
513 	Lmid_t		prs_lmid;		/* link map id */
514 	uint_t		prs_id;			/* symbol id */
515 	uint_t		prs_table;		/* symbol table id */
516 } prsyminfo_t;
517 
518 extern int Pxlookup_by_name(struct ps_prochandle *,
519     Lmid_t, const char *, const char *, GElf_Sym *, prsyminfo_t *);
520 
521 extern int Pxlookup_by_addr(struct ps_prochandle *,
522     uintptr_t, char *, size_t, GElf_Sym *, prsyminfo_t *);
523 extern int Pxlookup_by_addr_resolved(struct ps_prochandle *,
524     uintptr_t, char *, size_t, GElf_Sym *, prsyminfo_t *);
525 
526 typedef int proc_map_f(void *, const prmap_t *, const char *);
527 
528 extern int Pmapping_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_map_f *, void *);
529 extern int Pmapping_iter_resolved(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_map_f *, void *);
530 extern int Pobject_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_map_f *, void *);
531 extern int Pobject_iter_resolved(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_map_f *, void *);
532 
533 extern const prmap_t *Paddr_to_map(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
534 extern const prmap_t *Paddr_to_text_map(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
535 extern const prmap_t *Pname_to_map(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *);
536 extern const prmap_t *Plmid_to_map(struct ps_prochandle *,
537     Lmid_t, const char *);
538 
539 extern const rd_loadobj_t *Paddr_to_loadobj(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
540 extern const rd_loadobj_t *Pname_to_loadobj(struct ps_prochandle *,
541     const char *);
542 extern const rd_loadobj_t *Plmid_to_loadobj(struct ps_prochandle *,
543     Lmid_t, const char *);
544 
545 extern ctf_file_t *Paddr_to_ctf(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
546 extern ctf_file_t *Pname_to_ctf(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *);
547 
548 extern char *Pplatform(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t);
549 extern int Puname(struct ps_prochandle *, struct utsname *);
550 extern char *Pzonename(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t);
551 extern char *Pfindobj(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, char *, size_t);
552 
553 extern char *Pexecname(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t);
554 extern char *Pobjname(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, char *, size_t);
555 extern char *Pobjname_resolved(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, char *,
556     size_t);
557 extern int Plmid(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, Lmid_t *);
558 
559 typedef int proc_env_f(void *, struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, const char *);
560 extern	int Penv_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_env_f *, void *);
561 extern char *Pgetenv(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, char *, size_t);
562 extern long Pgetauxval(struct ps_prochandle *, int);
563 extern const auxv_t *Pgetauxvec(struct ps_prochandle *);
564 
565 extern void Pset_procfs_path(const char *);
566 
567 /*
568  * Symbol table iteration interface.  The special lmid constants LM_ID_BASE,
569  * LM_ID_LDSO, and PR_LMID_EVERY may be used with Psymbol_iter_by_lmid.
570  */
571 typedef int proc_sym_f(void *, const GElf_Sym *, const char *);
572 typedef int proc_xsym_f(void *, const GElf_Sym *, const char *,
573     const prsyminfo_t *);
574 
575 extern int Psymbol_iter(struct ps_prochandle *,
576     const char *, int, int, proc_sym_f *, void *);
577 extern int Psymbol_iter_by_addr(struct ps_prochandle *,
578     const char *, int, int, proc_sym_f *, void *);
579 extern int Psymbol_iter_by_name(struct ps_prochandle *,
580     const char *, int, int, proc_sym_f *, void *);
581 
582 extern int Psymbol_iter_by_lmid(struct ps_prochandle *,
583     Lmid_t, const char *, int, int, proc_sym_f *, void *);
584 
585 extern int Pxsymbol_iter(struct ps_prochandle *,
586     Lmid_t, const char *, int, int, proc_xsym_f *, void *);
587 
588 /*
589  * 'which' selects which symbol table and can be one of the following.
590  */
591 #define	PR_SYMTAB	1
592 #define	PR_DYNSYM	2
593 /*
594  * 'type' selects the symbols of interest by binding and type.  It is a bit-
595  * mask of one or more of the following flags, whose order MUST match the
596  * order of STB and STT constants in <sys/elf.h>.
597  */
598 #define	BIND_LOCAL	0x0001
599 #define	BIND_GLOBAL	0x0002
600 #define	BIND_WEAK	0x0004
601 #define	BIND_ANY (BIND_LOCAL|BIND_GLOBAL|BIND_WEAK)
602 #define	TYPE_NOTYPE	0x0100
603 #define	TYPE_OBJECT	0x0200
604 #define	TYPE_FUNC	0x0400
605 #define	TYPE_SECTION	0x0800
606 #define	TYPE_FILE	0x1000
607 #define	TYPE_ANY (TYPE_NOTYPE|TYPE_OBJECT|TYPE_FUNC|TYPE_SECTION|TYPE_FILE)
608 
609 /*
610  * This returns the rtld_db agent handle for the process.
611  * The handle will become invalid at the next successful exec() and
612  * must not be used beyond that point (see Preset_maps(), below).
613  */
614 extern rd_agent_t *Prd_agent(struct ps_prochandle *);
615 
616 /*
617  * This should be called when an RD_DLACTIVITY event with the
618  * RD_CONSISTENT state occurs via librtld_db's event mechanism.
619  * This makes libproc's address space mappings and symbol tables current.
620  * The variant Pupdate_syms() can be used to preload all symbol tables as well.
621  */
622 extern void Pupdate_maps(struct ps_prochandle *);
623 extern void Pupdate_syms(struct ps_prochandle *);
624 
625 /*
626  * This must be called after the victim process performs a successful
627  * exec() if any of the symbol table interface functions have been called
628  * prior to that point.  This is essential because an exec() invalidates
629  * all previous symbol table and address space mapping information.
630  * It is always safe to call, but if it is called other than after an
631  * exec() by the victim process it just causes unnecessary overhead.
632  *
633  * The rtld_db agent handle obtained from a previous call to Prd_agent() is
634  * made invalid by Preset_maps() and Prd_agent() must be called again to get
635  * the new handle.
636  */
637 extern void Preset_maps(struct ps_prochandle *);
638 
639 /*
640  * Given an address, Ppltdest() determines if this is part of a PLT, and if
641  * so returns a pointer to the symbol name that will be used for resolution.
642  * If the specified address is not part of a PLT, the function returns NULL.
643  */
644 extern const char *Ppltdest(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
645 
646 /*
647  * See comments for Pissyscall(), in Pisadep.h
648  */
649 extern int Pissyscall_prev(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, uintptr_t *);
650 
651 /*
652  * Stack frame iteration interface.
653  */
654 typedef int proc_stack_f(void *, prgregset_t, uint_t, const long *);
655 
656 extern int Pstack_iter(struct ps_prochandle *,
657     const prgregset_t, proc_stack_f *, void *);
658 
659 /*
660  * The following functions define a set of passive interfaces: libproc provides
661  * default, empty definitions that are called internally.  If a client wishes
662  * to override these definitions, it can simply provide its own version with
663  * the same signature that interposes on the libproc definition.
664  *
665  * If the client program wishes to report additional error information, it
666  * can provide its own version of Perror_printf.
667  *
668  * If the client program wishes to receive a callback after Pcreate forks
669  * but before it execs, it can provide its own version of Pcreate_callback.
670  */
671 extern void Perror_printf(struct ps_prochandle *P, const char *format, ...);
672 extern void Pcreate_callback(struct ps_prochandle *);
673 
674 /*
675  * Remove unprintable characters from psinfo.pr_psargs and replace with
676  * whitespace characters so it is safe for printing.
677  */
678 extern void proc_unctrl_psinfo(psinfo_t *);
679 
680 /*
681  * Utility functions for processing arguments which should be /proc files,
682  * pids, and/or core files.  The returned error code can be passed to
683  * Pgrab_error() in order to convert it to an error string.
684  */
685 #define	PR_ARG_PIDS	0x1	/* Allow pid and /proc file arguments */
686 #define	PR_ARG_CORES	0x2	/* Allow core file arguments */
687 
688 #define	PR_ARG_ANY	(PR_ARG_PIDS | PR_ARG_CORES)
689 
690 extern struct ps_prochandle *proc_arg_grab(const char *, int, int, int *);
691 extern struct ps_prochandle *proc_arg_xgrab(const char *, const char *, int,
692     int, int *, const char **);
693 extern pid_t proc_arg_psinfo(const char *, int, psinfo_t *, int *);
694 extern pid_t proc_arg_xpsinfo(const char *, int, psinfo_t *, int *,
695     const char **);
696 
697 /*
698  * Utility functions for obtaining information via /proc without actually
699  * performing a Pcreate() or Pgrab():
700  */
701 extern int proc_get_auxv(pid_t, auxv_t *, int);
702 extern int proc_get_cred(pid_t, prcred_t *, int);
703 extern prpriv_t *proc_get_priv(pid_t);
704 extern void proc_free_priv(prpriv_t *);
705 extern int proc_get_psinfo(pid_t, psinfo_t *);
706 extern int proc_get_status(pid_t, pstatus_t *);
707 extern int proc_get_secflags(pid_t, prsecflags_t **);
708 
709 /*
710  * Utility functions for debugging tools to convert numeric fault,
711  * signal, and system call numbers to symbolic names:
712  */
713 #define	FLT2STR_MAX 32	/* max. string length of faults (like SIG2STR_MAX) */
714 #define	SYS2STR_MAX 32	/* max. string length of syscalls (like SIG2STR_MAX) */
715 #define	DMODELSTR_MAX 32 /* max. string length of data model names */
716 
717 extern char *proc_fltname(int, char *, size_t);
718 extern char *proc_signame(int, char *, size_t);
719 extern char *proc_sysname(int, char *, size_t);
720 extern char *proc_dmodelname(int, char *, size_t);
721 
722 /*
723  * Utility functions for debugging tools to convert fault, signal, and system
724  * call names back to the numeric constants:
725  */
726 extern int proc_str2flt(const char *, int *);
727 extern int proc_str2sig(const char *, int *);
728 extern int proc_str2sys(const char *, int *);
729 
730 /*
731  * Utility functions for debugging tools to convert a fault, signal or system
732  * call set to a string representation (e.g. "BUS,SEGV" or "open,close,read").
733  */
734 #define	PRSIGBUFSZ	1024	/* buffer size for proc_sigset2str() */
735 
736 extern char *proc_fltset2str(const fltset_t *, const char *, int,
737     char *, size_t);
738 extern char *proc_sigset2str(const sigset_t *, const char *, int,
739     char *, size_t);
740 extern char *proc_sysset2str(const sysset_t *, const char *, int,
741     char *, size_t);
742 
743 extern int Pgcore(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, core_content_t);
744 extern int Pfgcore(struct ps_prochandle *, int, core_content_t);
745 extern core_content_t Pcontent(struct ps_prochandle *);
746 
747 /*
748  * Utility functions for debugging tools to convert a string representation of
749  * a fault, signal or system call set back to the numeric value of the
750  * corresponding set type.
751  */
752 extern char *proc_str2fltset(const char *, const char *, int, fltset_t *);
753 extern char *proc_str2sigset(const char *, const char *, int, sigset_t *);
754 extern char *proc_str2sysset(const char *, const char *, int, sysset_t *);
755 
756 /*
757  * Utility functions for converting between strings and core_content_t.
758  */
759 #define	PRCONTENTBUFSZ	80	/* buffer size for proc_content2str() */
760 
761 extern int proc_str2content(const char *, core_content_t *);
762 extern int proc_content2str(core_content_t, char *, size_t);
763 
764 /*
765  * Utility functions for buffering output to stdout, stderr while
766  * process is grabbed.  Prevents deadlocks due to pfiles `pgrep xterm`
767  * and other varients.
768  */
769 extern int proc_initstdio(void);
770 extern int proc_flushstdio(void);
771 extern int proc_finistdio(void);
772 
773 /*
774  * Iterate over all open files.
775  */
776 typedef int proc_fdinfo_f(void *, prfdinfo_t *);
777 extern int Pfdinfo_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_fdinfo_f *, void *);
778 
779 #ifdef	__cplusplus
780 }
781 #endif
782 
783 #endif	/* _LIBPROC_H */
784