xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libproc/common/Pgcore.c (revision ea4c6b78cebe2a3687fa43deeedf6212a124d817)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 /*
27  * Copyright 2012 DEY Storage Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
28  * Copyright 2015 Joyent, Inc.
29  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
30  */
31 
32 #define	_STRUCTURED_PROC	1
33 
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include <ctype.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <strings.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <procfs.h>
40 #include <priv.h>
41 #include <sys/elf.h>
42 #include <sys/machelf.h>
43 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
44 #include <sys/systeminfo.h>
45 #include <sys/proc.h>
46 #include <sys/utsname.h>
47 
48 #include <sys/old_procfs.h>
49 
50 #include "Pcontrol.h"
51 #include "P32ton.h"
52 
53 typedef enum {
54 	STR_NONE,
55 	STR_CTF,
56 	STR_SYMTAB,
57 	STR_DYNSYM,
58 	STR_STRTAB,
59 	STR_DYNSTR,
60 	STR_SHSTRTAB,
61 	STR_NUM
62 } shstrtype_t;
63 
64 static const char *shstrtab_data[] = {
65 	"",
66 	".SUNW_ctf",
67 	".symtab",
68 	".dynsym",
69 	".strtab",
70 	".dynstr",
71 	".shstrtab"
72 };
73 
74 typedef struct shstrtab {
75 	int	sst_ndx[STR_NUM];
76 	int	sst_cur;
77 } shstrtab_t;
78 
79 typedef struct {
80 	struct ps_prochandle *P;
81 	int		pgc_fd;
82 	off64_t		*pgc_poff;
83 	off64_t		*pgc_soff;
84 	off64_t		*pgc_doff;
85 	core_content_t	pgc_content;
86 	void		*pgc_chunk;
87 	size_t		pgc_chunksz;
88 
89 	shstrtab_t	pgc_shstrtab;
90 } pgcore_t;
91 
92 typedef struct {
93 	int		fd_fd;
94 	off64_t		*fd_doff;
95 } fditer_t;
96 
97 static int
98 gc_pwrite64(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len, off64_t off)
99 {
100 	int err;
101 
102 	err = pwrite64(fd, buf, len, off);
103 
104 	if (err < 0)
105 		return (err);
106 
107 	/*
108 	 * We will take a page from ZFS's book here and use the otherwise
109 	 * unused EBADE to mean a short write.  Typically this will actually
110 	 * result from ENOSPC or EDQUOT, but we can't be sure.
111 	 */
112 	if (err < len) {
113 		errno = EBADE;
114 		return (-1);
115 	}
116 
117 	return (0);
118 }
119 
120 static void
121 shstrtab_init(shstrtab_t *s)
122 {
123 	bzero(&s->sst_ndx, sizeof (s->sst_ndx));
124 	s->sst_cur = 1;
125 }
126 
127 static int
128 shstrtab_ndx(shstrtab_t *s, shstrtype_t type)
129 {
130 	int ret;
131 
132 	if ((ret = s->sst_ndx[type]) != 0 || type == STR_NONE)
133 		return (ret);
134 
135 	ret = s->sst_ndx[type] = s->sst_cur;
136 	s->sst_cur += strlen(shstrtab_data[type]) + 1;
137 
138 	return (ret);
139 }
140 
141 static size_t
142 shstrtab_size(const shstrtab_t *s)
143 {
144 	return (s->sst_cur);
145 }
146 
147 int
148 Pgcore(struct ps_prochandle *P, const char *fname, core_content_t content)
149 {
150 	int fd;
151 	int err;
152 	int saved_errno;
153 
154 	if ((fd = creat64(fname, 0666)) < 0)
155 		return (-1);
156 
157 	if ((err = Pfgcore(P, fd, content)) != 0) {
158 		saved_errno = errno;
159 		(void) close(fd);
160 		(void) unlink(fname);
161 		errno = saved_errno;
162 		return (err);
163 	}
164 
165 	return (close(fd));
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  * Since we don't want to use the old-school procfs interfaces, we use the
170  * new-style data structures we already have to construct the old-style
171  * data structures. We include these data structures in core files for
172  * backward compatability.
173  */
174 
175 static void
176 mkprstatus(struct ps_prochandle *P, const lwpstatus_t *lsp,
177     const lwpsinfo_t *lip, prstatus_t *psp)
178 {
179 	bzero(psp, sizeof (*psp));
180 
181 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_STOPPED)
182 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0001;
183 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_ISTOP)
184 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0002;
185 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_DSTOP)
186 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0004;
187 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_ASLEEP)
188 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0008;
189 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_FORK)
190 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0010;
191 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_RLC)
192 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0020;
193 	/*
194 	 * Note that PR_PTRACE (0x0040) from <sys/old_procfs.h> is never set;
195 	 * PR_PCOMPAT corresponds to PR_PTRACE in the newer <sys/procfs.h>.
196 	 */
197 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_PCINVAL)
198 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0080;
199 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_ISSYS)
200 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0100;
201 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_STEP)
202 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0200;
203 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_KLC)
204 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0400;
205 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_ASYNC)
206 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0800;
207 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_PTRACE)
208 		psp->pr_flags = 0x1000;
209 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_MSACCT)
210 		psp->pr_flags = 0x2000;
211 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_BPTADJ)
212 		psp->pr_flags = 0x4000;
213 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_ASLWP)
214 		psp->pr_flags = 0x8000;
215 
216 	psp->pr_why = lsp->pr_why;
217 	psp->pr_what = lsp->pr_what;
218 	psp->pr_info = lsp->pr_info;
219 	psp->pr_cursig = lsp->pr_cursig;
220 	psp->pr_nlwp = P->status.pr_nlwp;
221 	psp->pr_sigpend = P->status.pr_sigpend;
222 	psp->pr_sighold = lsp->pr_lwphold;
223 	psp->pr_altstack = lsp->pr_altstack;
224 	psp->pr_action = lsp->pr_action;
225 	psp->pr_pid = P->status.pr_pid;
226 	psp->pr_ppid = P->status.pr_ppid;
227 	psp->pr_pgrp = P->status.pr_pgid;
228 	psp->pr_sid = P->status.pr_sid;
229 	psp->pr_utime = P->status.pr_utime;
230 	psp->pr_stime = P->status.pr_stime;
231 	psp->pr_cutime = P->status.pr_cutime;
232 	psp->pr_cstime = P->status.pr_cstime;
233 	(void) strncpy(psp->pr_clname, lsp->pr_clname, sizeof (psp->pr_clname));
234 	psp->pr_syscall = lsp->pr_syscall;
235 	psp->pr_nsysarg = lsp->pr_nsysarg;
236 	bcopy(lsp->pr_sysarg, psp->pr_sysarg, sizeof (psp->pr_sysarg));
237 	psp->pr_who = lsp->pr_lwpid;
238 	psp->pr_lwppend = lsp->pr_lwppend;
239 	psp->pr_oldcontext = (ucontext_t *)lsp->pr_oldcontext;
240 	psp->pr_brkbase = (caddr_t)P->status.pr_brkbase;
241 	psp->pr_brksize = P->status.pr_brksize;
242 	psp->pr_stkbase = (caddr_t)P->status.pr_stkbase;
243 	psp->pr_stksize = P->status.pr_stksize;
244 	psp->pr_processor = (short)lip->pr_onpro;
245 	psp->pr_bind = (short)lip->pr_bindpro;
246 	psp->pr_instr = lsp->pr_instr;
247 	bcopy(lsp->pr_reg, psp->pr_reg, sizeof (psp->pr_sysarg));
248 }
249 
250 static void
251 mkprpsinfo(struct ps_prochandle *P, prpsinfo_t *psp)
252 {
253 	bzero(psp, sizeof (*psp));
254 	psp->pr_state = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_state;
255 	psp->pr_sname = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_sname;
256 	psp->pr_zomb = (psp->pr_state == SZOMB);
257 	psp->pr_nice = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_nice;
258 	psp->pr_flag = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_flag;
259 	psp->pr_uid = P->psinfo.pr_uid;
260 	psp->pr_gid = P->psinfo.pr_gid;
261 	psp->pr_pid = P->psinfo.pr_pid;
262 	psp->pr_ppid = P->psinfo.pr_ppid;
263 	psp->pr_pgrp = P->psinfo.pr_pgid;
264 	psp->pr_sid = P->psinfo.pr_sid;
265 	psp->pr_addr = (caddr_t)P->psinfo.pr_addr;
266 	psp->pr_size = P->psinfo.pr_size;
267 	psp->pr_rssize = P->psinfo.pr_rssize;
268 	psp->pr_wchan = (caddr_t)P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_wchan;
269 	psp->pr_start = P->psinfo.pr_start;
270 	psp->pr_time = P->psinfo.pr_time;
271 	psp->pr_pri = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_pri;
272 	psp->pr_oldpri = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_oldpri;
273 	psp->pr_cpu = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_cpu;
274 	psp->pr_ottydev = cmpdev(P->psinfo.pr_ttydev);
275 	psp->pr_lttydev = P->psinfo.pr_ttydev;
276 	(void) strncpy(psp->pr_clname, P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_clname,
277 	    sizeof (psp->pr_clname));
278 	(void) strncpy(psp->pr_fname, P->psinfo.pr_fname,
279 	    sizeof (psp->pr_fname));
280 	bcopy(&P->psinfo.pr_psargs, &psp->pr_psargs,
281 	    sizeof (psp->pr_psargs));
282 	psp->pr_syscall = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_syscall;
283 	psp->pr_ctime = P->psinfo.pr_ctime;
284 	psp->pr_bysize = psp->pr_size * PAGESIZE;
285 	psp->pr_byrssize = psp->pr_rssize * PAGESIZE;
286 	psp->pr_argc = P->psinfo.pr_argc;
287 	psp->pr_argv = (char **)P->psinfo.pr_argv;
288 	psp->pr_envp = (char **)P->psinfo.pr_envp;
289 	psp->pr_wstat = P->psinfo.pr_wstat;
290 	psp->pr_pctcpu = P->psinfo.pr_pctcpu;
291 	psp->pr_pctmem = P->psinfo.pr_pctmem;
292 	psp->pr_euid = P->psinfo.pr_euid;
293 	psp->pr_egid = P->psinfo.pr_egid;
294 	psp->pr_aslwpid = 0;
295 	psp->pr_dmodel = P->psinfo.pr_dmodel;
296 }
297 
298 #ifdef _LP64
299 
300 static void
301 mkprstatus32(struct ps_prochandle *P, const lwpstatus_t *lsp,
302     const lwpsinfo_t *lip, prstatus32_t *psp)
303 {
304 	bzero(psp, sizeof (*psp));
305 
306 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_STOPPED)
307 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0001;
308 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_ISTOP)
309 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0002;
310 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_DSTOP)
311 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0004;
312 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_ASLEEP)
313 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0008;
314 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_FORK)
315 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0010;
316 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_RLC)
317 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0020;
318 	/*
319 	 * Note that PR_PTRACE (0x0040) from <sys/old_procfs.h> is never set;
320 	 * PR_PCOMPAT corresponds to PR_PTRACE in the newer <sys/procfs.h>.
321 	 */
322 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_PCINVAL)
323 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0080;
324 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_ISSYS)
325 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0100;
326 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_STEP)
327 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0200;
328 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_KLC)
329 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0400;
330 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_ASYNC)
331 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0800;
332 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_PTRACE)
333 		psp->pr_flags = 0x1000;
334 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_MSACCT)
335 		psp->pr_flags = 0x2000;
336 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_BPTADJ)
337 		psp->pr_flags = 0x4000;
338 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_ASLWP)
339 		psp->pr_flags = 0x8000;
340 
341 	psp->pr_why = lsp->pr_why;
342 	psp->pr_what = lsp->pr_what;
343 	siginfo_n_to_32(&lsp->pr_info, &psp->pr_info);
344 	psp->pr_cursig = lsp->pr_cursig;
345 	psp->pr_nlwp = P->status.pr_nlwp;
346 	psp->pr_sigpend = P->status.pr_sigpend;
347 	psp->pr_sighold = lsp->pr_lwphold;
348 	stack_n_to_32(&lsp->pr_altstack, &psp->pr_altstack);
349 	sigaction_n_to_32(&lsp->pr_action, &psp->pr_action);
350 	psp->pr_pid = P->status.pr_pid;
351 	psp->pr_ppid = P->status.pr_ppid;
352 	psp->pr_pgrp = P->status.pr_pgid;
353 	psp->pr_sid = P->status.pr_sid;
354 	timestruc_n_to_32(&P->status.pr_utime, &psp->pr_utime);
355 	timestruc_n_to_32(&P->status.pr_stime, &psp->pr_stime);
356 	timestruc_n_to_32(&P->status.pr_cutime, &psp->pr_cutime);
357 	timestruc_n_to_32(&P->status.pr_cstime, &psp->pr_cstime);
358 	(void) strncpy(psp->pr_clname, lsp->pr_clname, sizeof (psp->pr_clname));
359 	psp->pr_syscall = lsp->pr_syscall;
360 	psp->pr_nsysarg = lsp->pr_nsysarg;
361 	bcopy(lsp->pr_sysarg, psp->pr_sysarg, sizeof (psp->pr_sysarg));
362 	psp->pr_who = lsp->pr_lwpid;
363 	psp->pr_lwppend = lsp->pr_lwppend;
364 	psp->pr_oldcontext = (caddr32_t)lsp->pr_oldcontext;
365 	psp->pr_brkbase = (caddr32_t)P->status.pr_brkbase;
366 	psp->pr_brksize = P->status.pr_brksize;
367 	psp->pr_stkbase = (caddr32_t)P->status.pr_stkbase;
368 	psp->pr_stksize = P->status.pr_stksize;
369 	psp->pr_processor = (short)lip->pr_onpro;
370 	psp->pr_bind = (short)lip->pr_bindpro;
371 	psp->pr_instr = lsp->pr_instr;
372 	bcopy(lsp->pr_reg, psp->pr_reg, sizeof (psp->pr_sysarg));
373 }
374 
375 static void
376 mkprpsinfo32(struct ps_prochandle *P, prpsinfo32_t *psp)
377 {
378 	bzero(psp, sizeof (*psp));
379 	psp->pr_state = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_state;
380 	psp->pr_sname = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_sname;
381 	psp->pr_zomb = (psp->pr_state == SZOMB);
382 	psp->pr_nice = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_nice;
383 	psp->pr_flag = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_flag;
384 	psp->pr_uid = P->psinfo.pr_uid;
385 	psp->pr_gid = P->psinfo.pr_gid;
386 	psp->pr_pid = P->psinfo.pr_pid;
387 	psp->pr_ppid = P->psinfo.pr_ppid;
388 	psp->pr_pgrp = P->psinfo.pr_pgid;
389 	psp->pr_sid = P->psinfo.pr_sid;
390 	psp->pr_addr = (caddr32_t)P->psinfo.pr_addr;
391 	psp->pr_size = P->psinfo.pr_size;
392 	psp->pr_rssize = P->psinfo.pr_rssize;
393 	psp->pr_wchan = (caddr32_t)P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_wchan;
394 	timestruc_n_to_32(&P->psinfo.pr_start, &psp->pr_start);
395 	timestruc_n_to_32(&P->psinfo.pr_time, &psp->pr_time);
396 	psp->pr_pri = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_pri;
397 	psp->pr_oldpri = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_oldpri;
398 	psp->pr_cpu = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_cpu;
399 	psp->pr_ottydev = cmpdev(P->psinfo.pr_ttydev);
400 	psp->pr_lttydev = prcmpldev(P->psinfo.pr_ttydev);
401 	(void) strncpy(psp->pr_clname, P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_clname,
402 	    sizeof (psp->pr_clname));
403 	(void) strncpy(psp->pr_fname, P->psinfo.pr_fname,
404 	    sizeof (psp->pr_fname));
405 	bcopy(&P->psinfo.pr_psargs, &psp->pr_psargs,
406 	    sizeof (psp->pr_psargs));
407 	psp->pr_syscall = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_syscall;
408 	timestruc_n_to_32(&P->psinfo.pr_ctime, &psp->pr_ctime);
409 	psp->pr_bysize = psp->pr_size * PAGESIZE;
410 	psp->pr_byrssize = psp->pr_rssize * PAGESIZE;
411 	psp->pr_argc = P->psinfo.pr_argc;
412 	psp->pr_argv = (caddr32_t)P->psinfo.pr_argv;
413 	psp->pr_envp = (caddr32_t)P->psinfo.pr_envp;
414 	psp->pr_wstat = P->psinfo.pr_wstat;
415 	psp->pr_pctcpu = P->psinfo.pr_pctcpu;
416 	psp->pr_pctmem = P->psinfo.pr_pctmem;
417 	psp->pr_euid = P->psinfo.pr_euid;
418 	psp->pr_egid = P->psinfo.pr_egid;
419 	psp->pr_aslwpid = 0;
420 	psp->pr_dmodel = P->psinfo.pr_dmodel;
421 }
422 
423 #endif	/* _LP64 */
424 
425 static int
426 write_note(int fd, uint_t type, const void *desc, size_t descsz, off64_t *offp)
427 {
428 	/*
429 	 * Note headers are the same regardless of the data model of the
430 	 * ELF file; we arbitrarily use Elf64_Nhdr here.
431 	 */
432 	struct {
433 		Elf64_Nhdr nhdr;
434 		char name[8];
435 	} n;
436 
437 	bzero(&n, sizeof (n));
438 	bcopy("CORE", n.name, 4);
439 	n.nhdr.n_type = type;
440 	n.nhdr.n_namesz = 5;
441 	n.nhdr.n_descsz = roundup(descsz, 4);
442 
443 	if (gc_pwrite64(fd, &n, sizeof (n), *offp) != 0)
444 		return (-1);
445 
446 	*offp += sizeof (n);
447 
448 	if (gc_pwrite64(fd, desc, n.nhdr.n_descsz, *offp) != 0)
449 		return (-1);
450 
451 	*offp += n.nhdr.n_descsz;
452 
453 	return (0);
454 }
455 
456 static int
457 old_per_lwp(void *data, const lwpstatus_t *lsp, const lwpsinfo_t *lip)
458 {
459 	pgcore_t *pgc = data;
460 	struct ps_prochandle *P = pgc->P;
461 
462 	/*
463 	 * Legacy core files don't contain information about zombie LWPs.
464 	 * We use Plwp_iter_all() so that we get the lwpsinfo_t structure
465 	 * more cheaply.
466 	 */
467 	if (lsp == NULL)
468 		return (0);
469 
470 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_NATIVE) {
471 		prstatus_t prstatus;
472 		mkprstatus(P, lsp, lip, &prstatus);
473 		if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_PRSTATUS, &prstatus,
474 		    sizeof (prstatus_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
475 			return (0);
476 		if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_PRFPREG, &lsp->pr_fpreg,
477 		    sizeof (prfpregset_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
478 			return (1);
479 #ifdef _LP64
480 	} else {
481 		prstatus32_t pr32;
482 		prfpregset32_t pf32;
483 		mkprstatus32(P, lsp, lip, &pr32);
484 		if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_PRSTATUS, &pr32,
485 		    sizeof (prstatus32_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
486 			return (1);
487 		prfpregset_n_to_32(&lsp->pr_fpreg, &pf32);
488 		if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_PRFPREG, &pf32,
489 		    sizeof (prfpregset32_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
490 			return (1);
491 #endif	/* _LP64 */
492 	}
493 
494 #ifdef sparc
495 	{
496 		prxregset_t xregs;
497 		if (Plwp_getxregs(P, lsp->pr_lwpid, &xregs) == 0 &&
498 		    write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_PRXREG, &xregs,
499 		    sizeof (prxregset_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
500 			return (1);
501 	}
502 #endif	/* sparc */
503 
504 	return (0);
505 }
506 
507 static int
508 new_per_lwp(void *data, const lwpstatus_t *lsp, const lwpsinfo_t *lip)
509 {
510 	pgcore_t *pgc = data;
511 	struct ps_prochandle *P = pgc->P;
512 	psinfo_t ps;
513 
514 	/*
515 	 * If lsp is NULL this indicates that this is a zombie LWP in
516 	 * which case we dump only the lwpsinfo_t structure and none of
517 	 * the other ancillary LWP state data.
518 	 */
519 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_NATIVE) {
520 		if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_LWPSINFO, lip,
521 		    sizeof (lwpsinfo_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
522 			return (1);
523 		if (lsp == NULL)
524 			return (0);
525 		if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_LWPSTATUS, lsp,
526 		    sizeof (lwpstatus_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
527 			return (1);
528 #ifdef _LP64
529 	} else {
530 		lwpsinfo32_t li32;
531 		lwpstatus32_t ls32;
532 		lwpsinfo_n_to_32(lip, &li32);
533 		if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_LWPSINFO, &li32,
534 		    sizeof (lwpsinfo32_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
535 			return (1);
536 		if (lsp == NULL)
537 			return (0);
538 		lwpstatus_n_to_32(lsp, &ls32);
539 		if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_LWPSTATUS, &ls32,
540 		    sizeof (lwpstatus32_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
541 			return (1);
542 #endif	/* _LP64 */
543 	}
544 
545 #ifdef sparc
546 	{
547 		prxregset_t xregs;
548 		gwindows_t gwins;
549 		size_t size;
550 
551 		if (Plwp_getxregs(P, lsp->pr_lwpid, &xregs) == 0) {
552 			if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_PRXREG, &xregs,
553 			    sizeof (prxregset_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
554 				return (1);
555 		}
556 
557 		if (Plwp_getgwindows(P, lsp->pr_lwpid, &gwins) == 0 &&
558 		    gwins.wbcnt > 0) {
559 			size = sizeof (gwins) - sizeof (gwins.wbuf) +
560 			    gwins.wbcnt * sizeof (gwins.wbuf[0]);
561 
562 			if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_GWINDOWS, &gwins, size,
563 			    pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
564 				return (1);
565 		}
566 
567 	}
568 #ifdef __sparcv9
569 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_LP64) {
570 		asrset_t asrs;
571 		if (Plwp_getasrs(P, lsp->pr_lwpid, asrs) == 0) {
572 			if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_ASRS, &asrs,
573 			    sizeof (asrset_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
574 				return (1);
575 		}
576 	}
577 #endif	/* __sparcv9 */
578 #endif	/* sparc */
579 
580 	if (!(lsp->pr_flags & PR_AGENT))
581 		return (0);
582 
583 	if (Plwp_getspymaster(P, lsp->pr_lwpid, &ps) != 0)
584 		return (0);
585 
586 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_NATIVE) {
587 		if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_SPYMASTER, &ps,
588 		    sizeof (psinfo_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
589 			return (1);
590 #ifdef _LP64
591 	} else {
592 		psinfo32_t ps32;
593 		psinfo_n_to_32(&ps, &ps32);
594 		if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_SPYMASTER, &ps32,
595 		    sizeof (psinfo32_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
596 			return (1);
597 #endif	/* _LP64 */
598 	}
599 
600 
601 	return (0);
602 }
603 
604 static int
605 iter_fd(void *data, prfdinfo_t *fdinfo)
606 {
607 	fditer_t *iter = data;
608 
609 	if (write_note(iter->fd_fd, NT_FDINFO, fdinfo,
610 	    sizeof (*fdinfo), iter->fd_doff) != 0)
611 		return (1);
612 	return (0);
613 }
614 
615 static uint_t
616 count_sections(pgcore_t *pgc)
617 {
618 	struct ps_prochandle *P = pgc->P;
619 	file_info_t *fptr;
620 	uint_t cnt;
621 	uint_t nshdrs = 0;
622 
623 	if (!(pgc->pgc_content & (CC_CONTENT_CTF | CC_CONTENT_SYMTAB)))
624 		return (0);
625 
626 	fptr = list_next(&P->file_head);
627 	for (cnt = P->num_files; cnt > 0; cnt--, fptr = list_next(fptr)) {
628 		int hit_symtab = 0;
629 
630 		Pbuild_file_symtab(P, fptr);
631 
632 		if ((pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_CTF) &&
633 		    Pbuild_file_ctf(P, fptr) != NULL) {
634 			sym_tbl_t *sym;
635 
636 			nshdrs++;
637 
638 			if (fptr->file_ctf_dyn) {
639 				sym = &fptr->file_dynsym;
640 			} else {
641 				sym = &fptr->file_symtab;
642 				hit_symtab = 1;
643 			}
644 
645 			if (sym->sym_data_pri != NULL && sym->sym_symn != 0 &&
646 			    sym->sym_strs != NULL)
647 				nshdrs += 2;
648 		}
649 
650 		if ((pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_SYMTAB) && !hit_symtab &&
651 		    fptr->file_symtab.sym_data_pri != NULL &&
652 		    fptr->file_symtab.sym_symn != 0 &&
653 		    fptr->file_symtab.sym_strs != NULL) {
654 			nshdrs += 2;
655 		}
656 	}
657 
658 	return (nshdrs == 0 ? 0 : nshdrs + 2);
659 }
660 
661 static int
662 write_shdr(pgcore_t *pgc, shstrtype_t name, uint_t type, ulong_t flags,
663     uintptr_t addr, ulong_t offset, size_t size, uint_t link, uint_t info,
664     uintptr_t addralign, uintptr_t entsize)
665 {
666 	if (pgc->P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_ILP32) {
667 		Elf32_Shdr shdr;
668 
669 		bzero(&shdr, sizeof (shdr));
670 		shdr.sh_name = shstrtab_ndx(&pgc->pgc_shstrtab, name);
671 		shdr.sh_type = type;
672 		shdr.sh_flags = flags;
673 		shdr.sh_addr = (Elf32_Addr)addr;
674 		shdr.sh_offset = offset;
675 		shdr.sh_size = size;
676 		shdr.sh_link = link;
677 		shdr.sh_info = info;
678 		shdr.sh_addralign = addralign;
679 		shdr.sh_entsize = entsize;
680 
681 		if (gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, &shdr, sizeof (shdr),
682 		    *pgc->pgc_soff) != 0)
683 			return (-1);
684 
685 		*pgc->pgc_soff += sizeof (shdr);
686 #ifdef _LP64
687 	} else {
688 		Elf64_Shdr shdr;
689 
690 		bzero(&shdr, sizeof (shdr));
691 		shdr.sh_name = shstrtab_ndx(&pgc->pgc_shstrtab, name);
692 		shdr.sh_type = type;
693 		shdr.sh_flags = flags;
694 		shdr.sh_addr = addr;
695 		shdr.sh_offset = offset;
696 		shdr.sh_size = size;
697 		shdr.sh_link = link;
698 		shdr.sh_info = info;
699 		shdr.sh_addralign = addralign;
700 		shdr.sh_entsize = entsize;
701 
702 		if (gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, &shdr, sizeof (shdr),
703 		    *pgc->pgc_soff) != 0)
704 			return (-1);
705 
706 		*pgc->pgc_soff += sizeof (shdr);
707 #endif	/* _LP64 */
708 	}
709 
710 	return (0);
711 }
712 
713 static int
714 dump_symtab(pgcore_t *pgc, file_info_t *fptr, uint_t index, int dynsym)
715 {
716 	sym_tbl_t *sym = dynsym ? &fptr->file_dynsym : &fptr->file_symtab;
717 	shstrtype_t symname = dynsym ? STR_DYNSYM : STR_SYMTAB;
718 	shstrtype_t strname = dynsym ? STR_DYNSTR : STR_STRTAB;
719 	uint_t symtype = dynsym ? SHT_DYNSYM : SHT_SYMTAB;
720 	size_t size;
721 	uintptr_t addr = fptr->file_map->map_pmap.pr_vaddr;
722 
723 	if (sym->sym_data_pri == NULL || sym->sym_symn == 0 ||
724 	    sym->sym_strs == NULL)
725 		return (0);
726 
727 	size = sym->sym_hdr_pri.sh_size;
728 	if (gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, sym->sym_data_pri->d_buf, size,
729 	    *pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
730 		return (-1);
731 
732 	if (write_shdr(pgc, symname, symtype, 0, addr, *pgc->pgc_doff, size,
733 	    index + 1, sym->sym_hdr_pri.sh_info, sym->sym_hdr_pri.sh_addralign,
734 	    sym->sym_hdr_pri.sh_entsize) != 0)
735 		return (-1);
736 
737 	*pgc->pgc_doff += roundup(size, 8);
738 
739 	size = sym->sym_strhdr.sh_size;
740 	if (gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, sym->sym_strs, size, *pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
741 		return (-1);
742 
743 	if (write_shdr(pgc, strname, SHT_STRTAB, SHF_STRINGS, addr,
744 	    *pgc->pgc_doff, size, 0, 0, 1, 0) != 0)
745 		return (-1);
746 
747 	*pgc->pgc_doff += roundup(size, 8);
748 
749 	return (0);
750 }
751 
752 static int
753 dump_sections(pgcore_t *pgc)
754 {
755 	struct ps_prochandle *P = pgc->P;
756 	file_info_t *fptr;
757 	uint_t cnt;
758 	uint_t index = 1;
759 
760 	if (!(pgc->pgc_content & (CC_CONTENT_CTF | CC_CONTENT_SYMTAB)))
761 		return (0);
762 
763 	fptr = list_next(&P->file_head);
764 	for (cnt = P->num_files; cnt > 0; cnt--, fptr = list_next(fptr)) {
765 		int hit_symtab = 0;
766 
767 		Pbuild_file_symtab(P, fptr);
768 
769 		if ((pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_CTF) &&
770 		    Pbuild_file_ctf(P, fptr) != NULL) {
771 			sym_tbl_t *sym;
772 			uint_t dynsym;
773 			uint_t symindex = 0;
774 
775 			/*
776 			 * Write the symtab out first so we can correctly
777 			 * set the sh_link field in the CTF section header.
778 			 * symindex will be 0 if there is no corresponding
779 			 * symbol table section.
780 			 */
781 			if (fptr->file_ctf_dyn) {
782 				sym = &fptr->file_dynsym;
783 				dynsym = 1;
784 			} else {
785 				sym = &fptr->file_symtab;
786 				dynsym = 0;
787 				hit_symtab = 1;
788 			}
789 
790 			if (sym->sym_data_pri != NULL && sym->sym_symn != 0 &&
791 			    sym->sym_strs != NULL) {
792 				symindex = index;
793 				if (dump_symtab(pgc, fptr, index, dynsym) != 0)
794 					return (-1);
795 				index += 2;
796 			}
797 
798 			/*
799 			 * Write the CTF data that we've read out of the
800 			 * file itself into the core file.
801 			 */
802 			if (gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, fptr->file_ctf_buf,
803 			    fptr->file_ctf_size, *pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
804 				return (-1);
805 
806 			if (write_shdr(pgc, STR_CTF, SHT_PROGBITS, 0,
807 			    fptr->file_map->map_pmap.pr_vaddr, *pgc->pgc_doff,
808 			    fptr->file_ctf_size, symindex, 0, 4, 0) != 0)
809 				return (-1);
810 
811 			index++;
812 			*pgc->pgc_doff += roundup(fptr->file_ctf_size, 8);
813 		}
814 
815 		if ((pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_SYMTAB) && !hit_symtab &&
816 		    fptr->file_symtab.sym_data_pri != NULL &&
817 		    fptr->file_symtab.sym_symn != 0 &&
818 		    fptr->file_symtab.sym_strs != NULL) {
819 			if (dump_symtab(pgc, fptr, index, 0) != 0)
820 				return (-1);
821 			index += 2;
822 		}
823 	}
824 
825 	return (0);
826 }
827 
828 /*ARGSUSED*/
829 static int
830 dump_map(void *data, const prmap_t *pmp, const char *name)
831 {
832 	pgcore_t *pgc = data;
833 	struct ps_prochandle *P = pgc->P;
834 #ifdef _LP64
835 	Elf64_Phdr phdr;
836 #else
837 	Elf32_Phdr phdr;
838 #endif
839 	size_t n;
840 
841 	bzero(&phdr, sizeof (phdr));
842 	phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD;
843 	phdr.p_vaddr = pmp->pr_vaddr;
844 	phdr.p_memsz = pmp->pr_size;
845 	if (pmp->pr_mflags & MA_READ)
846 		phdr.p_flags |= PF_R;
847 	if (pmp->pr_mflags & MA_WRITE)
848 		phdr.p_flags |= PF_W;
849 	if (pmp->pr_mflags & MA_EXEC)
850 		phdr.p_flags |= PF_X;
851 
852 	if (pmp->pr_vaddr + pmp->pr_size > P->status.pr_stkbase &&
853 	    pmp->pr_vaddr < P->status.pr_stkbase + P->status.pr_stksize) {
854 		if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_STACK))
855 			goto exclude;
856 
857 	} else if ((pmp->pr_mflags & MA_ANON) &&
858 	    pmp->pr_vaddr + pmp->pr_size > P->status.pr_brkbase &&
859 	    pmp->pr_vaddr < P->status.pr_brkbase + P->status.pr_brksize) {
860 		if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_HEAP))
861 			goto exclude;
862 
863 	} else if (pmp->pr_mflags & MA_ISM) {
864 		if (pmp->pr_mflags & MA_NORESERVE) {
865 			if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_DISM))
866 				goto exclude;
867 		} else {
868 			if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_ISM))
869 				goto exclude;
870 		}
871 
872 	} else if (pmp->pr_mflags & MA_SHM) {
873 		if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_SHM))
874 			goto exclude;
875 
876 	} else if (pmp->pr_mflags & MA_SHARED) {
877 		if (pmp->pr_mflags & MA_ANON) {
878 			if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_SHANON))
879 				goto exclude;
880 		} else {
881 			if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_SHFILE))
882 				goto exclude;
883 		}
884 
885 	} else if (pmp->pr_mflags & MA_ANON) {
886 		if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_ANON))
887 			goto exclude;
888 
889 	} else if (phdr.p_flags == (PF_R | PF_X)) {
890 		if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_TEXT))
891 			goto exclude;
892 
893 	} else if (phdr.p_flags == PF_R) {
894 		if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_RODATA))
895 			goto exclude;
896 
897 	} else {
898 		if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_DATA))
899 			goto exclude;
900 	}
901 
902 	n = 0;
903 	while (n < pmp->pr_size) {
904 		size_t csz = MIN(pmp->pr_size - n, pgc->pgc_chunksz);
905 
906 		/*
907 		 * If we can't read out part of the victim's address
908 		 * space for some reason ignore that failure and try to
909 		 * emit a partial core file without that mapping's data.
910 		 * As in the kernel, we mark these failures with the
911 		 * PF_SUNW_FAILURE flag and store the errno where the
912 		 * mapping would have been.
913 		 */
914 		if (Pread(P, pgc->pgc_chunk, csz, pmp->pr_vaddr + n) != csz ||
915 		    gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, pgc->pgc_chunk, csz,
916 		    *pgc->pgc_doff + n) != 0) {
917 			int err = errno;
918 			(void) gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, &err, sizeof (err),
919 			    *pgc->pgc_doff);
920 			*pgc->pgc_doff += roundup(sizeof (err), 8);
921 
922 			phdr.p_flags |= PF_SUNW_FAILURE;
923 			(void) ftruncate64(pgc->pgc_fd, *pgc->pgc_doff);
924 			goto exclude;
925 		}
926 
927 		n += csz;
928 	}
929 
930 	phdr.p_offset = *pgc->pgc_doff;
931 	phdr.p_filesz = pmp->pr_size;
932 	*pgc->pgc_doff += roundup(phdr.p_filesz, 8);
933 
934 exclude:
935 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_NATIVE) {
936 		if (gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, &phdr, sizeof (phdr),
937 		    *pgc->pgc_poff) != 0)
938 			return (1);
939 
940 		*pgc->pgc_poff += sizeof (phdr);
941 #ifdef _LP64
942 	} else {
943 		Elf32_Phdr phdr32;
944 
945 		bzero(&phdr32, sizeof (phdr32));
946 		phdr32.p_type = phdr.p_type;
947 		phdr32.p_vaddr = (Elf32_Addr)phdr.p_vaddr;
948 		phdr32.p_memsz = (Elf32_Word)phdr.p_memsz;
949 		phdr32.p_flags = phdr.p_flags;
950 		phdr32.p_offset = (Elf32_Off)phdr.p_offset;
951 		phdr32.p_filesz = (Elf32_Word)phdr.p_filesz;
952 
953 		if (gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, &phdr32, sizeof (phdr32),
954 		    *pgc->pgc_poff) != 0)
955 			return (1);
956 
957 		*pgc->pgc_poff += sizeof (phdr32);
958 #endif	/* _LP64 */
959 	}
960 
961 	return (0);
962 }
963 
964 int
965 write_shstrtab(struct ps_prochandle *P, pgcore_t *pgc)
966 {
967 	off64_t off = *pgc->pgc_doff;
968 	size_t size = 0;
969 	shstrtab_t *s = &pgc->pgc_shstrtab;
970 	int i, ndx;
971 
972 	if (shstrtab_size(s) == 1)
973 		return (0);
974 
975 	/*
976 	 * Preemptively stick the name of the shstrtab in the string table.
977 	 */
978 	(void) shstrtab_ndx(&pgc->pgc_shstrtab, STR_SHSTRTAB);
979 	size = shstrtab_size(s);
980 
981 	/*
982 	 * Dump all the strings that we used being sure we include the
983 	 * terminating null character.
984 	 */
985 	for (i = 0; i < STR_NUM; i++) {
986 		if ((ndx = s->sst_ndx[i]) != 0 || i == STR_NONE) {
987 			const char *str = shstrtab_data[i];
988 			size_t len = strlen(str) + 1;
989 			if (gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, str, len, off + ndx) != 0)
990 				return (1);
991 		}
992 	}
993 
994 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_ILP32) {
995 		Elf32_Shdr shdr;
996 
997 		bzero(&shdr, sizeof (shdr));
998 		shdr.sh_name = shstrtab_ndx(&pgc->pgc_shstrtab, STR_SHSTRTAB);
999 		shdr.sh_size = size;
1000 		shdr.sh_offset = *pgc->pgc_doff;
1001 		shdr.sh_addralign = 1;
1002 		shdr.sh_flags = SHF_STRINGS;
1003 		shdr.sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
1004 
1005 		if (gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, &shdr, sizeof (shdr),
1006 		    *pgc->pgc_soff) != 0)
1007 			return (1);
1008 
1009 		*pgc->pgc_soff += sizeof (shdr);
1010 #ifdef _LP64
1011 	} else {
1012 		Elf64_Shdr shdr;
1013 
1014 		bzero(&shdr, sizeof (shdr));
1015 		shdr.sh_name = shstrtab_ndx(&pgc->pgc_shstrtab, STR_SHSTRTAB);
1016 		shdr.sh_size = size;
1017 		shdr.sh_offset = *pgc->pgc_doff;
1018 		shdr.sh_addralign = 1;
1019 		shdr.sh_flags = SHF_STRINGS;
1020 		shdr.sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
1021 
1022 		if (gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, &shdr, sizeof (shdr),
1023 		    *pgc->pgc_soff) != 0)
1024 			return (1);
1025 
1026 		*pgc->pgc_soff += sizeof (shdr);
1027 #endif	/* _LP64 */
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	*pgc->pgc_doff += roundup(size, 8);
1031 
1032 	return (0);
1033 }
1034 
1035 /*
1036  * Don't explicity stop the process; that's up to the consumer.
1037  */
1038 int
1039 Pfgcore(struct ps_prochandle *P, int fd, core_content_t content)
1040 {
1041 	char plat[SYS_NMLN];
1042 	char zonename[ZONENAME_MAX];
1043 	int platlen = -1;
1044 	pgcore_t pgc;
1045 	off64_t poff, soff, doff, boff;
1046 	struct utsname uts;
1047 	uint_t nphdrs, nshdrs;
1048 
1049 	if (ftruncate64(fd, 0) != 0)
1050 		return (-1);
1051 
1052 	if (content == CC_CONTENT_INVALID) {
1053 		errno = EINVAL;
1054 		return (-1);
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	/*
1058 	 * Cache the mappings and other useful data.
1059 	 */
1060 	(void) Prd_agent(P);
1061 	(void) Ppsinfo(P);
1062 
1063 	pgc.P = P;
1064 	pgc.pgc_fd = fd;
1065 	pgc.pgc_poff = &poff;
1066 	pgc.pgc_soff = &soff;
1067 	pgc.pgc_doff = &doff;
1068 	pgc.pgc_content = content;
1069 	pgc.pgc_chunksz = PAGESIZE;
1070 	if ((pgc.pgc_chunk = malloc(pgc.pgc_chunksz)) == NULL)
1071 		return (-1);
1072 
1073 	shstrtab_init(&pgc.pgc_shstrtab);
1074 
1075 	/*
1076 	 * There are two PT_NOTE program headers for ancillary data, and
1077 	 * one for each mapping.
1078 	 */
1079 	nphdrs = 2 + P->map_count;
1080 	nshdrs = count_sections(&pgc);
1081 
1082 	(void) Pplatform(P, plat, sizeof (plat));
1083 	platlen = strlen(plat) + 1;
1084 	Preadauxvec(P);
1085 	(void) Puname(P, &uts);
1086 	if (Pzonename(P, zonename, sizeof (zonename)) == NULL)
1087 		zonename[0] = '\0';
1088 
1089 	/*
1090 	 * The core file contents may required zero section headers, but if we
1091 	 * overflow the 16 bits allotted to the program header count in the ELF
1092 	 * header, we'll need that program header at index zero.
1093 	 */
1094 	if (nshdrs == 0 && nphdrs >= PN_XNUM)
1095 		nshdrs = 1;
1096 
1097 	/*
1098 	 * Set up the ELF header.
1099 	 */
1100 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_ILP32) {
1101 		Elf32_Ehdr ehdr;
1102 
1103 		bzero(&ehdr, sizeof (ehdr));
1104 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
1105 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
1106 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
1107 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
1108 		ehdr.e_type = ET_CORE;
1109 
1110 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELFCLASS32;
1111 #if defined(__sparc)
1112 		ehdr.e_machine = EM_SPARC;
1113 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELFDATA2MSB;
1114 #elif defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1115 		ehdr.e_machine = EM_386;
1116 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELFDATA2LSB;
1117 #else
1118 #error "unknown machine type"
1119 #endif
1120 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT;
1121 
1122 		ehdr.e_version = EV_CURRENT;
1123 		ehdr.e_ehsize = sizeof (ehdr);
1124 
1125 		if (nphdrs >= PN_XNUM)
1126 			ehdr.e_phnum = PN_XNUM;
1127 		else
1128 			ehdr.e_phnum = (unsigned short)nphdrs;
1129 
1130 		ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof (Elf32_Phdr);
1131 		ehdr.e_phoff = ehdr.e_ehsize;
1132 
1133 		if (nshdrs > 0) {
1134 			if (nshdrs >= SHN_LORESERVE)
1135 				ehdr.e_shnum = 0;
1136 			else
1137 				ehdr.e_shnum = (unsigned short)nshdrs;
1138 
1139 			if (nshdrs - 1 >= SHN_LORESERVE)
1140 				ehdr.e_shstrndx = SHN_XINDEX;
1141 			else
1142 				ehdr.e_shstrndx = (unsigned short)(nshdrs - 1);
1143 
1144 			ehdr.e_shentsize = sizeof (Elf32_Shdr);
1145 			ehdr.e_shoff = ehdr.e_phoff + ehdr.e_phentsize * nphdrs;
1146 		}
1147 
1148 		if (gc_pwrite64(fd, &ehdr, sizeof (ehdr), 0) != 0)
1149 			goto err;
1150 
1151 		poff = ehdr.e_phoff;
1152 		soff = ehdr.e_shoff;
1153 		doff = boff = ehdr.e_ehsize +
1154 		    ehdr.e_phentsize * nphdrs +
1155 		    ehdr.e_shentsize * nshdrs;
1156 
1157 #ifdef _LP64
1158 	} else {
1159 		Elf64_Ehdr ehdr;
1160 
1161 		bzero(&ehdr, sizeof (ehdr));
1162 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
1163 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
1164 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
1165 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
1166 		ehdr.e_type = ET_CORE;
1167 
1168 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELFCLASS64;
1169 #if defined(__sparc)
1170 		ehdr.e_machine = EM_SPARCV9;
1171 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELFDATA2MSB;
1172 #elif defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1173 		ehdr.e_machine = EM_AMD64;
1174 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELFDATA2LSB;
1175 #else
1176 #error "unknown machine type"
1177 #endif
1178 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT;
1179 
1180 		ehdr.e_version = EV_CURRENT;
1181 		ehdr.e_ehsize = sizeof (ehdr);
1182 
1183 		if (nphdrs >= PN_XNUM)
1184 			ehdr.e_phnum = PN_XNUM;
1185 		else
1186 			ehdr.e_phnum = (unsigned short)nphdrs;
1187 
1188 		ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof (Elf64_Phdr);
1189 		ehdr.e_phoff = ehdr.e_ehsize;
1190 
1191 		if (nshdrs > 0) {
1192 			if (nshdrs >= SHN_LORESERVE)
1193 				ehdr.e_shnum = 0;
1194 			else
1195 				ehdr.e_shnum = (unsigned short)nshdrs;
1196 
1197 			if (nshdrs - 1 >= SHN_LORESERVE)
1198 				ehdr.e_shstrndx = SHN_XINDEX;
1199 			else
1200 				ehdr.e_shstrndx = (unsigned short)(nshdrs - 1);
1201 
1202 			ehdr.e_shentsize = sizeof (Elf64_Shdr);
1203 			ehdr.e_shoff = ehdr.e_phoff + ehdr.e_phentsize * nphdrs;
1204 		}
1205 
1206 		if (gc_pwrite64(fd, &ehdr, sizeof (ehdr), 0) != 0)
1207 			goto err;
1208 
1209 		poff = ehdr.e_phoff;
1210 		soff = ehdr.e_shoff;
1211 		doff = boff = ehdr.e_ehsize +
1212 		    ehdr.e_phentsize * nphdrs +
1213 		    ehdr.e_shentsize * nshdrs;
1214 
1215 #endif	/* _LP64 */
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	/*
1219 	 * Write the zero indexed section if it exists.
1220 	 */
1221 	if (nshdrs > 0 && write_shdr(&pgc, STR_NONE, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1222 	    nshdrs >= SHN_LORESERVE ? nshdrs : 0,
1223 	    nshdrs - 1 >= SHN_LORESERVE ? nshdrs - 1 : 0,
1224 	    nphdrs >= PN_XNUM ? nphdrs : 0, 0, 0) != 0)
1225 		goto err;
1226 
1227 	/*
1228 	 * Construct the old-style note header and section.
1229 	 */
1230 
1231 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_NATIVE) {
1232 		prpsinfo_t prpsinfo;
1233 
1234 		mkprpsinfo(P, &prpsinfo);
1235 		if (write_note(fd, NT_PRPSINFO, &prpsinfo, sizeof (prpsinfo_t),
1236 		    &doff) != 0) {
1237 			goto err;
1238 		}
1239 		if (write_note(fd, NT_AUXV, P->auxv,
1240 		    P->nauxv * sizeof (P->auxv[0]), &doff) != 0) {
1241 			goto err;
1242 		}
1243 #ifdef _LP64
1244 	} else {
1245 		prpsinfo32_t pi32;
1246 		auxv32_t *av32;
1247 		size_t size = sizeof (auxv32_t) * P->nauxv;
1248 		int i;
1249 
1250 		mkprpsinfo32(P, &pi32);
1251 		if (write_note(fd, NT_PRPSINFO, &pi32, sizeof (prpsinfo32_t),
1252 		    &doff) != 0) {
1253 			goto err;
1254 		}
1255 
1256 		if ((av32 = malloc(size)) == NULL)
1257 			goto err;
1258 
1259 		for (i = 0; i < P->nauxv; i++) {
1260 			auxv_n_to_32(&P->auxv[i], &av32[i]);
1261 		}
1262 
1263 		if (write_note(fd, NT_AUXV, av32, size, &doff) != 0) {
1264 			free(av32);
1265 			goto err;
1266 		}
1267 
1268 		free(av32);
1269 #endif	/* _LP64 */
1270 	}
1271 
1272 	if (write_note(fd, NT_PLATFORM, plat, platlen, &doff) != 0)
1273 		goto err;
1274 
1275 	if (Plwp_iter_all(P, old_per_lwp, &pgc) != 0)
1276 		goto err;
1277 
1278 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_ILP32) {
1279 		Elf32_Phdr phdr;
1280 
1281 		bzero(&phdr, sizeof (phdr));
1282 		phdr.p_type = PT_NOTE;
1283 		phdr.p_flags = PF_R;
1284 		phdr.p_offset = (Elf32_Off)boff;
1285 		phdr.p_filesz = doff - boff;
1286 		boff = doff;
1287 
1288 		if (gc_pwrite64(fd, &phdr, sizeof (phdr), poff) != 0)
1289 			goto err;
1290 		poff += sizeof (phdr);
1291 #ifdef _LP64
1292 	} else {
1293 		Elf64_Phdr phdr;
1294 
1295 		bzero(&phdr, sizeof (phdr));
1296 		phdr.p_type = PT_NOTE;
1297 		phdr.p_flags = PF_R;
1298 		phdr.p_offset = boff;
1299 		phdr.p_filesz = doff - boff;
1300 		boff = doff;
1301 
1302 		if (gc_pwrite64(fd, &phdr, sizeof (phdr), poff) != 0)
1303 			goto err;
1304 		poff += sizeof (phdr);
1305 #endif	/* _LP64 */
1306 	}
1307 
1308 	/*
1309 	 * Construct the new-style note header and section.
1310 	 */
1311 
1312 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_NATIVE) {
1313 		if (write_note(fd, NT_PSINFO, &P->psinfo, sizeof (psinfo_t),
1314 		    &doff) != 0) {
1315 			goto err;
1316 		}
1317 		if (write_note(fd, NT_PSTATUS, &P->status, sizeof (pstatus_t),
1318 		    &doff) != 0) {
1319 			goto err;
1320 		}
1321 		if (write_note(fd, NT_AUXV, P->auxv,
1322 		    P->nauxv * sizeof (P->auxv[0]), &doff) != 0) {
1323 			goto err;
1324 		}
1325 #ifdef _LP64
1326 	} else {
1327 		psinfo32_t pi32;
1328 		pstatus32_t ps32;
1329 		auxv32_t *av32;
1330 		size_t size = sizeof (auxv32_t) * P->nauxv;
1331 		int i;
1332 
1333 		psinfo_n_to_32(&P->psinfo, &pi32);
1334 		if (write_note(fd, NT_PSINFO, &pi32, sizeof (psinfo32_t),
1335 		    &doff) != 0) {
1336 			goto err;
1337 		}
1338 		pstatus_n_to_32(&P->status, &ps32);
1339 		if (write_note(fd, NT_PSTATUS, &ps32, sizeof (pstatus32_t),
1340 		    &doff) != 0) {
1341 			goto err;
1342 		}
1343 		if ((av32 = malloc(size)) == NULL)
1344 			goto err;
1345 
1346 		for (i = 0; i < P->nauxv; i++) {
1347 			auxv_n_to_32(&P->auxv[i], &av32[i]);
1348 		}
1349 
1350 		if (write_note(fd, NT_AUXV, av32, size, &doff) != 0) {
1351 			free(av32);
1352 			goto err;
1353 		}
1354 
1355 		free(av32);
1356 #endif	/* _LP64 */
1357 	}
1358 
1359 	if (write_note(fd, NT_PLATFORM, plat, platlen, &doff) != 0 ||
1360 	    write_note(fd, NT_UTSNAME, &uts, sizeof (uts), &doff) != 0 ||
1361 	    write_note(fd, NT_CONTENT, &content, sizeof (content), &doff) != 0)
1362 		goto err;
1363 
1364 	{
1365 		prcred_t cred, *cp;
1366 		size_t size = sizeof (prcred_t);
1367 
1368 		if (Pcred(P, &cred, 0) != 0)
1369 			goto err;
1370 
1371 		if (cred.pr_ngroups > 0)
1372 			size += sizeof (gid_t) * (cred.pr_ngroups - 1);
1373 		if ((cp = malloc(size)) == NULL)
1374 			goto err;
1375 
1376 		if (Pcred(P, cp, cred.pr_ngroups) != 0 ||
1377 		    write_note(fd, NT_PRCRED, cp, size, &doff) != 0) {
1378 			free(cp);
1379 			goto err;
1380 		}
1381 
1382 		free(cp);
1383 	}
1384 
1385 	{
1386 		prpriv_t *ppriv = NULL;
1387 		const priv_impl_info_t *pinfo;
1388 		size_t pprivsz, pinfosz;
1389 
1390 		if (Ppriv(P, &ppriv) == -1)
1391 			goto err;
1392 		pprivsz = PRIV_PRPRIV_SIZE(ppriv);
1393 
1394 		if (write_note(fd, NT_PRPRIV, ppriv, pprivsz, &doff) != 0) {
1395 			Ppriv_free(P, ppriv);
1396 			goto err;
1397 		}
1398 		Ppriv_free(P, ppriv);
1399 
1400 		if ((pinfo = getprivimplinfo()) == NULL)
1401 			goto err;
1402 		pinfosz = PRIV_IMPL_INFO_SIZE(pinfo);
1403 
1404 		if (write_note(fd, NT_PRPRIVINFO, pinfo, pinfosz, &doff) != 0)
1405 			goto err;
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	if (write_note(fd, NT_ZONENAME, zonename, strlen(zonename) + 1,
1409 	    &doff) != 0)
1410 		goto err;
1411 
1412 	{
1413 		fditer_t iter;
1414 		iter.fd_fd = fd;
1415 		iter.fd_doff = &doff;
1416 
1417 		if (Pfdinfo_iter(P, iter_fd, &iter) != 0)
1418 			goto err;
1419 	}
1420 
1421 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1422 	/* CSTYLED */
1423 	{
1424 		struct ssd *ldtp;
1425 		size_t size;
1426 		int nldt;
1427 
1428 		/*
1429 		 * Only dump out non-zero sized LDT notes.
1430 		 */
1431 		if ((nldt = Pldt(P, NULL, 0)) != 0) {
1432 			size = sizeof (struct ssd) * nldt;
1433 			if ((ldtp = malloc(size)) == NULL)
1434 				goto err;
1435 
1436 			if (Pldt(P, ldtp, nldt) == -1 ||
1437 			    write_note(fd, NT_LDT, ldtp, size, &doff) != 0) {
1438 				free(ldtp);
1439 				goto err;
1440 			}
1441 
1442 			free(ldtp);
1443 		}
1444 	}
1445 #endif	/* __i386 || __amd64 */
1446 
1447 	if (Plwp_iter_all(P, new_per_lwp, &pgc) != 0)
1448 		goto err;
1449 
1450 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_ILP32) {
1451 		Elf32_Phdr phdr;
1452 
1453 		bzero(&phdr, sizeof (phdr));
1454 		phdr.p_type = PT_NOTE;
1455 		phdr.p_flags = PF_R;
1456 		phdr.p_offset = (Elf32_Off)boff;
1457 		phdr.p_filesz = doff - boff;
1458 		boff = doff;
1459 
1460 		if (gc_pwrite64(fd, &phdr, sizeof (phdr), poff) != 0)
1461 			goto err;
1462 		poff += sizeof (phdr);
1463 #ifdef _LP64
1464 	} else {
1465 		Elf64_Phdr phdr;
1466 
1467 		bzero(&phdr, sizeof (phdr));
1468 		phdr.p_type = PT_NOTE;
1469 		phdr.p_flags = PF_R;
1470 		phdr.p_offset = boff;
1471 		phdr.p_filesz = doff - boff;
1472 		boff = doff;
1473 
1474 		if (gc_pwrite64(fd, &phdr, sizeof (phdr), poff) != 0)
1475 			goto err;
1476 		poff += sizeof (phdr);
1477 #endif	/* _LP64 */
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	/*
1481 	 * Construct the headers for each mapping and write out its data
1482 	 * if the content parameter indicates that it should be present
1483 	 * in the core file.
1484 	 */
1485 	if (Pmapping_iter(P, dump_map, &pgc) != 0)
1486 		goto err;
1487 
1488 	if (dump_sections(&pgc) != 0)
1489 		goto err;
1490 
1491 	if (write_shstrtab(P, &pgc) != 0)
1492 		goto err;
1493 
1494 	free(pgc.pgc_chunk);
1495 
1496 	return (0);
1497 
1498 err:
1499 	/*
1500 	 * Wipe out anything we may have written if there was an error.
1501 	 */
1502 	(void) ftruncate64(fd, 0);
1503 	free(pgc.pgc_chunk);
1504 	return (-1);
1505 }
1506 
1507 static const char *content_str[] = {
1508 	"stack",	/* CC_CONTENT_STACK */
1509 	"heap",		/* CC_CONTENT_HEAP */
1510 	"shfile",	/* CC_CONTENT_SHFILE */
1511 	"shanon",	/* CC_CONTENT_SHANON */
1512 	"text",		/* CC_CONTENT_TEXT */
1513 	"data",		/* CC_CONTENT_DATA */
1514 	"rodata",	/* CC_CONTENT_RODATA */
1515 	"anon",		/* CC_CONTENT_ANON */
1516 	"shm",		/* CC_CONTENT_SHM */
1517 	"ism",		/* CC_CONTENT_ISM */
1518 	"dism",		/* CC_CONTENT_DISM */
1519 	"ctf",		/* CC_CONTENT_CTF */
1520 	"symtab",	/* CC_CONTENT_SYMTAB */
1521 };
1522 
1523 static uint_t ncontent_str = sizeof (content_str) / sizeof (content_str[0]);
1524 
1525 #define	STREQ(a, b, n)	(strlen(b) == (n) && strncmp(a, b, n) == 0)
1526 
1527 int
1528 proc_str2content(const char *str, core_content_t *cp)
1529 {
1530 	const char *cur = str;
1531 	int add = 1;
1532 	core_content_t mask, content = 0;
1533 
1534 	for (;;) {
1535 		for (cur = str; isalpha(*cur); cur++)
1536 			continue;
1537 
1538 		if (STREQ(str, "default", cur - str)) {
1539 			mask = CC_CONTENT_DEFAULT;
1540 		} else if (STREQ(str, "all", cur - str)) {
1541 			mask = CC_CONTENT_ALL;
1542 		} else if (STREQ(str, "none", cur - str)) {
1543 			mask = 0;
1544 		} else {
1545 			int i = 0;
1546 
1547 			while (!STREQ(str, content_str[i], cur - str)) {
1548 				i++;
1549 
1550 				if (i >= ncontent_str)
1551 					return (-1);
1552 			}
1553 
1554 			mask = (core_content_t)1 << i;
1555 		}
1556 
1557 		if (add)
1558 			content |= mask;
1559 		else
1560 			content &= ~mask;
1561 
1562 		switch (*cur) {
1563 		case '\0':
1564 			*cp = content;
1565 			return (0);
1566 		case '+':
1567 			add = 1;
1568 			break;
1569 		case '-':
1570 			add = 0;
1571 			break;
1572 		default:
1573 			return (-1);
1574 		}
1575 
1576 		str = cur + 1;
1577 	}
1578 }
1579 
1580 static int
1581 popc(core_content_t x)
1582 {
1583 	int i;
1584 
1585 	for (i = 0; x != 0; i++)
1586 		x &= x - 1;
1587 
1588 	return (i);
1589 }
1590 
1591 int
1592 proc_content2str(core_content_t content, char *buf, size_t size)
1593 {
1594 	int nonecnt, defcnt, allcnt;
1595 	core_content_t mask, bit;
1596 	int first;
1597 	uint_t index;
1598 	size_t n, tot = 0;
1599 
1600 	if (content == 0)
1601 		return ((int)strlcpy(buf, "none", size));
1602 
1603 	if (content & ~CC_CONTENT_ALL)
1604 		return ((int)strlcpy(buf, "<invalid>", size));
1605 
1606 	nonecnt = popc(content);
1607 	defcnt = 1 + popc(content ^ CC_CONTENT_DEFAULT);
1608 	allcnt = 1 + popc(content ^ CC_CONTENT_ALL);
1609 
1610 	if (defcnt <= nonecnt && defcnt <= allcnt) {
1611 		mask = content ^ CC_CONTENT_DEFAULT;
1612 		first = 0;
1613 		tot += (n = strlcpy(buf, "default", size));
1614 		if (n > size)
1615 			n = size;
1616 		buf += n;
1617 		size -= n;
1618 	} else if (allcnt < nonecnt) {
1619 		mask = content ^ CC_CONTENT_ALL;
1620 		first = 0;
1621 		tot += (n = strlcpy(buf, "all", size));
1622 		if (n > size)
1623 			n = size;
1624 		buf += n;
1625 		size -= n;
1626 	} else {
1627 		mask = content;
1628 		first = 1;
1629 	}
1630 
1631 	while (mask != 0) {
1632 		bit = mask ^ (mask & (mask - 1));
1633 
1634 		if (!first) {
1635 			if (size > 1) {
1636 				*buf = (bit & content) ? '+' : '-';
1637 				buf++;
1638 				size--;
1639 			}
1640 
1641 			tot++;
1642 		}
1643 		index = popc(bit - 1);
1644 		tot += (n = strlcpy(buf, content_str[index], size));
1645 		if (n > size)
1646 			n = size;
1647 		buf += n;
1648 		size -= n;
1649 
1650 		mask ^= bit;
1651 		first = 0;
1652 	}
1653 
1654 	return ((int)tot);
1655 }
1656