xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libproc/common/Pgcore.c (revision 1fa2a66491e7d8ae0be84e7da4da8e812480c710)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 /*
27  * Copyright 2012 DEY Storage Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
28  * Copyright 2018 Joyent, Inc.
29  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
30  * Copyright 2020 OmniOS Community Edition (OmniOSce) Association.
31  * Copyright 2021 Oxide Computer Company
32  */
33 
34 #define	_STRUCTURED_PROC	1
35 
36 #include <assert.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <ctype.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <strings.h>
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <procfs.h>
43 #include <priv.h>
44 #include <sys/elf.h>
45 #include <sys/machelf.h>
46 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
47 #include <sys/systeminfo.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/utsname.h>
50 #include <core_shstrtab.h>
51 
52 #include <sys/old_procfs.h>
53 
54 #include "Pcontrol.h"
55 #include "P32ton.h"
56 #include "proc_fd.h"
57 
58 typedef struct {
59 	struct ps_prochandle *P;
60 	int		pgc_fd;
61 	off64_t		*pgc_poff;
62 	off64_t		*pgc_soff;
63 	off64_t		*pgc_doff;
64 	core_content_t	pgc_content;
65 	void		*pgc_chunk;
66 	size_t		pgc_chunksz;
67 
68 	shstrtab_t	pgc_shstrtab;
69 } pgcore_t;
70 
71 typedef struct {
72 	int		fd_fd;
73 	off64_t		*fd_doff;
74 } fditer_t;
75 
76 static int
77 gc_pwrite64(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len, off64_t off)
78 {
79 	int err;
80 
81 	err = pwrite64(fd, buf, len, off);
82 
83 	if (err < 0)
84 		return (err);
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * We will take a page from ZFS's book here and use the otherwise
88 	 * unused EBADE to mean a short write.  Typically this will actually
89 	 * result from ENOSPC or EDQUOT, but we can't be sure.
90 	 */
91 	if (err < len) {
92 		errno = EBADE;
93 		return (-1);
94 	}
95 
96 	return (0);
97 }
98 
99 int
100 Pgcore(struct ps_prochandle *P, const char *fname, core_content_t content)
101 {
102 	int fd;
103 	int err;
104 	int saved_errno;
105 
106 	if ((fd = creat64(fname, 0666)) < 0)
107 		return (-1);
108 
109 	if ((err = Pfgcore(P, fd, content)) != 0) {
110 		saved_errno = errno;
111 		(void) close(fd);
112 		(void) unlink(fname);
113 		errno = saved_errno;
114 		return (err);
115 	}
116 
117 	return (close(fd));
118 }
119 
120 /*
121  * Since we don't want to use the old-school procfs interfaces, we use the
122  * new-style data structures we already have to construct the old-style
123  * data structures. We include these data structures in core files for
124  * backward compatability.
125  */
126 
127 static void
128 mkprstatus(struct ps_prochandle *P, const lwpstatus_t *lsp,
129     const lwpsinfo_t *lip, prstatus_t *psp)
130 {
131 	bzero(psp, sizeof (*psp));
132 
133 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_STOPPED)
134 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0001;
135 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_ISTOP)
136 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0002;
137 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_DSTOP)
138 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0004;
139 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_ASLEEP)
140 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0008;
141 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_FORK)
142 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0010;
143 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_RLC)
144 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0020;
145 	/*
146 	 * Note that PR_PTRACE (0x0040) from <sys/old_procfs.h> is never set;
147 	 * PR_PCOMPAT corresponds to PR_PTRACE in the newer <sys/procfs.h>.
148 	 */
149 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_PCINVAL)
150 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0080;
151 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_ISSYS)
152 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0100;
153 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_STEP)
154 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0200;
155 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_KLC)
156 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0400;
157 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_ASYNC)
158 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0800;
159 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_PTRACE)
160 		psp->pr_flags = 0x1000;
161 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_MSACCT)
162 		psp->pr_flags = 0x2000;
163 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_BPTADJ)
164 		psp->pr_flags = 0x4000;
165 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_ASLWP)
166 		psp->pr_flags = 0x8000;
167 
168 	psp->pr_why = lsp->pr_why;
169 	psp->pr_what = lsp->pr_what;
170 	psp->pr_info = lsp->pr_info;
171 	psp->pr_cursig = lsp->pr_cursig;
172 	psp->pr_nlwp = P->status.pr_nlwp;
173 	psp->pr_sigpend = P->status.pr_sigpend;
174 	psp->pr_sighold = lsp->pr_lwphold;
175 	psp->pr_altstack = lsp->pr_altstack;
176 	psp->pr_action = lsp->pr_action;
177 	psp->pr_pid = P->status.pr_pid;
178 	psp->pr_ppid = P->status.pr_ppid;
179 	psp->pr_pgrp = P->status.pr_pgid;
180 	psp->pr_sid = P->status.pr_sid;
181 	psp->pr_utime = P->status.pr_utime;
182 	psp->pr_stime = P->status.pr_stime;
183 	psp->pr_cutime = P->status.pr_cutime;
184 	psp->pr_cstime = P->status.pr_cstime;
185 	(void) strncpy(psp->pr_clname, lsp->pr_clname, sizeof (psp->pr_clname));
186 	psp->pr_syscall = lsp->pr_syscall;
187 	psp->pr_nsysarg = lsp->pr_nsysarg;
188 	bcopy(lsp->pr_sysarg, psp->pr_sysarg, sizeof (psp->pr_sysarg));
189 	psp->pr_who = lsp->pr_lwpid;
190 	psp->pr_lwppend = lsp->pr_lwppend;
191 	psp->pr_oldcontext = (ucontext_t *)lsp->pr_oldcontext;
192 	psp->pr_brkbase = (caddr_t)P->status.pr_brkbase;
193 	psp->pr_brksize = P->status.pr_brksize;
194 	psp->pr_stkbase = (caddr_t)P->status.pr_stkbase;
195 	psp->pr_stksize = P->status.pr_stksize;
196 	psp->pr_processor = (short)lip->pr_onpro;
197 	psp->pr_bind = (short)lip->pr_bindpro;
198 	psp->pr_instr = lsp->pr_instr;
199 	bcopy(lsp->pr_reg, psp->pr_reg, sizeof (psp->pr_sysarg));
200 }
201 
202 static void
203 mkprpsinfo(struct ps_prochandle *P, prpsinfo_t *psp)
204 {
205 	bzero(psp, sizeof (*psp));
206 	psp->pr_state = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_state;
207 	psp->pr_sname = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_sname;
208 	psp->pr_zomb = (psp->pr_state == SZOMB);
209 	psp->pr_nice = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_nice;
210 	psp->pr_flag = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_flag;
211 	psp->pr_uid = P->psinfo.pr_uid;
212 	psp->pr_gid = P->psinfo.pr_gid;
213 	psp->pr_pid = P->psinfo.pr_pid;
214 	psp->pr_ppid = P->psinfo.pr_ppid;
215 	psp->pr_pgrp = P->psinfo.pr_pgid;
216 	psp->pr_sid = P->psinfo.pr_sid;
217 	psp->pr_addr = (caddr_t)P->psinfo.pr_addr;
218 	psp->pr_size = P->psinfo.pr_size;
219 	psp->pr_rssize = P->psinfo.pr_rssize;
220 	psp->pr_wchan = (caddr_t)P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_wchan;
221 	psp->pr_start = P->psinfo.pr_start;
222 	psp->pr_time = P->psinfo.pr_time;
223 	psp->pr_pri = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_pri;
224 	psp->pr_oldpri = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_oldpri;
225 	psp->pr_cpu = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_cpu;
226 	psp->pr_ottydev = cmpdev(P->psinfo.pr_ttydev);
227 	psp->pr_lttydev = P->psinfo.pr_ttydev;
228 	(void) strncpy(psp->pr_clname, P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_clname,
229 	    sizeof (psp->pr_clname));
230 	(void) strncpy(psp->pr_fname, P->psinfo.pr_fname,
231 	    sizeof (psp->pr_fname));
232 	bcopy(&P->psinfo.pr_psargs, &psp->pr_psargs,
233 	    sizeof (psp->pr_psargs));
234 	psp->pr_syscall = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_syscall;
235 	psp->pr_ctime = P->psinfo.pr_ctime;
236 	psp->pr_bysize = psp->pr_size * PAGESIZE;
237 	psp->pr_byrssize = psp->pr_rssize * PAGESIZE;
238 	psp->pr_argc = P->psinfo.pr_argc;
239 	psp->pr_argv = (char **)P->psinfo.pr_argv;
240 	psp->pr_envp = (char **)P->psinfo.pr_envp;
241 	psp->pr_wstat = P->psinfo.pr_wstat;
242 	psp->pr_pctcpu = P->psinfo.pr_pctcpu;
243 	psp->pr_pctmem = P->psinfo.pr_pctmem;
244 	psp->pr_euid = P->psinfo.pr_euid;
245 	psp->pr_egid = P->psinfo.pr_egid;
246 	psp->pr_aslwpid = 0;
247 	psp->pr_dmodel = P->psinfo.pr_dmodel;
248 }
249 
250 #ifdef _LP64
251 
252 static void
253 mkprstatus32(struct ps_prochandle *P, const lwpstatus_t *lsp,
254     const lwpsinfo_t *lip, prstatus32_t *psp)
255 {
256 	bzero(psp, sizeof (*psp));
257 
258 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_STOPPED)
259 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0001;
260 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_ISTOP)
261 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0002;
262 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_DSTOP)
263 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0004;
264 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_ASLEEP)
265 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0008;
266 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_FORK)
267 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0010;
268 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_RLC)
269 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0020;
270 	/*
271 	 * Note that PR_PTRACE (0x0040) from <sys/old_procfs.h> is never set;
272 	 * PR_PCOMPAT corresponds to PR_PTRACE in the newer <sys/procfs.h>.
273 	 */
274 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_PCINVAL)
275 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0080;
276 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_ISSYS)
277 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0100;
278 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_STEP)
279 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0200;
280 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_KLC)
281 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0400;
282 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_ASYNC)
283 		psp->pr_flags = 0x0800;
284 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_PTRACE)
285 		psp->pr_flags = 0x1000;
286 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_MSACCT)
287 		psp->pr_flags = 0x2000;
288 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_BPTADJ)
289 		psp->pr_flags = 0x4000;
290 	if (lsp->pr_flags & PR_ASLWP)
291 		psp->pr_flags = 0x8000;
292 
293 	psp->pr_why = lsp->pr_why;
294 	psp->pr_what = lsp->pr_what;
295 	siginfo_n_to_32(&lsp->pr_info, &psp->pr_info);
296 	psp->pr_cursig = lsp->pr_cursig;
297 	psp->pr_nlwp = P->status.pr_nlwp;
298 	psp->pr_sigpend = P->status.pr_sigpend;
299 	psp->pr_sighold = lsp->pr_lwphold;
300 	stack_n_to_32(&lsp->pr_altstack, &psp->pr_altstack);
301 	sigaction_n_to_32(&lsp->pr_action, &psp->pr_action);
302 	psp->pr_pid = P->status.pr_pid;
303 	psp->pr_ppid = P->status.pr_ppid;
304 	psp->pr_pgrp = P->status.pr_pgid;
305 	psp->pr_sid = P->status.pr_sid;
306 	timestruc_n_to_32(&P->status.pr_utime, &psp->pr_utime);
307 	timestruc_n_to_32(&P->status.pr_stime, &psp->pr_stime);
308 	timestruc_n_to_32(&P->status.pr_cutime, &psp->pr_cutime);
309 	timestruc_n_to_32(&P->status.pr_cstime, &psp->pr_cstime);
310 	(void) strncpy(psp->pr_clname, lsp->pr_clname, sizeof (psp->pr_clname));
311 	psp->pr_syscall = lsp->pr_syscall;
312 	psp->pr_nsysarg = lsp->pr_nsysarg;
313 	bcopy(lsp->pr_sysarg, psp->pr_sysarg, sizeof (psp->pr_sysarg));
314 	psp->pr_who = lsp->pr_lwpid;
315 	psp->pr_lwppend = lsp->pr_lwppend;
316 	psp->pr_oldcontext = (caddr32_t)lsp->pr_oldcontext;
317 	psp->pr_brkbase = (caddr32_t)P->status.pr_brkbase;
318 	psp->pr_brksize = P->status.pr_brksize;
319 	psp->pr_stkbase = (caddr32_t)P->status.pr_stkbase;
320 	psp->pr_stksize = P->status.pr_stksize;
321 	psp->pr_processor = (short)lip->pr_onpro;
322 	psp->pr_bind = (short)lip->pr_bindpro;
323 	psp->pr_instr = lsp->pr_instr;
324 	bcopy(lsp->pr_reg, psp->pr_reg, sizeof (psp->pr_sysarg));
325 }
326 
327 static void
328 mkprpsinfo32(struct ps_prochandle *P, prpsinfo32_t *psp)
329 {
330 	bzero(psp, sizeof (*psp));
331 	psp->pr_state = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_state;
332 	psp->pr_sname = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_sname;
333 	psp->pr_zomb = (psp->pr_state == SZOMB);
334 	psp->pr_nice = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_nice;
335 	psp->pr_flag = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_flag;
336 	psp->pr_uid = P->psinfo.pr_uid;
337 	psp->pr_gid = P->psinfo.pr_gid;
338 	psp->pr_pid = P->psinfo.pr_pid;
339 	psp->pr_ppid = P->psinfo.pr_ppid;
340 	psp->pr_pgrp = P->psinfo.pr_pgid;
341 	psp->pr_sid = P->psinfo.pr_sid;
342 	psp->pr_addr = (caddr32_t)P->psinfo.pr_addr;
343 	psp->pr_size = P->psinfo.pr_size;
344 	psp->pr_rssize = P->psinfo.pr_rssize;
345 	psp->pr_wchan = (caddr32_t)P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_wchan;
346 	timestruc_n_to_32(&P->psinfo.pr_start, &psp->pr_start);
347 	timestruc_n_to_32(&P->psinfo.pr_time, &psp->pr_time);
348 	psp->pr_pri = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_pri;
349 	psp->pr_oldpri = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_oldpri;
350 	psp->pr_cpu = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_cpu;
351 	psp->pr_ottydev = cmpdev(P->psinfo.pr_ttydev);
352 	psp->pr_lttydev = prcmpldev(P->psinfo.pr_ttydev);
353 	(void) strncpy(psp->pr_clname, P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_clname,
354 	    sizeof (psp->pr_clname));
355 	(void) strncpy(psp->pr_fname, P->psinfo.pr_fname,
356 	    sizeof (psp->pr_fname));
357 	bcopy(&P->psinfo.pr_psargs, &psp->pr_psargs,
358 	    sizeof (psp->pr_psargs));
359 	psp->pr_syscall = P->psinfo.pr_lwp.pr_syscall;
360 	timestruc_n_to_32(&P->psinfo.pr_ctime, &psp->pr_ctime);
361 	psp->pr_bysize = psp->pr_size * PAGESIZE;
362 	psp->pr_byrssize = psp->pr_rssize * PAGESIZE;
363 	psp->pr_argc = P->psinfo.pr_argc;
364 	psp->pr_argv = (caddr32_t)P->psinfo.pr_argv;
365 	psp->pr_envp = (caddr32_t)P->psinfo.pr_envp;
366 	psp->pr_wstat = P->psinfo.pr_wstat;
367 	psp->pr_pctcpu = P->psinfo.pr_pctcpu;
368 	psp->pr_pctmem = P->psinfo.pr_pctmem;
369 	psp->pr_euid = P->psinfo.pr_euid;
370 	psp->pr_egid = P->psinfo.pr_egid;
371 	psp->pr_aslwpid = 0;
372 	psp->pr_dmodel = P->psinfo.pr_dmodel;
373 }
374 
375 #endif	/* _LP64 */
376 
377 static int
378 write_note(int fd, uint_t type, const void *desc, size_t descsz, off64_t *offp)
379 {
380 	/*
381 	 * Note headers are the same regardless of the data model of the
382 	 * ELF file; we arbitrarily use Elf64_Nhdr here.
383 	 */
384 	struct {
385 		Elf64_Nhdr nhdr;
386 		char name[8];
387 	} n;
388 
389 	bzero(&n, sizeof (n));
390 	bcopy("CORE", n.name, 4);
391 	n.nhdr.n_type = type;
392 	n.nhdr.n_namesz = 5;
393 	n.nhdr.n_descsz = roundup(descsz, 4);
394 
395 	if (gc_pwrite64(fd, &n, sizeof (n), *offp) != 0)
396 		return (-1);
397 
398 	*offp += sizeof (n);
399 
400 	if (gc_pwrite64(fd, desc, n.nhdr.n_descsz, *offp) != 0)
401 		return (-1);
402 
403 	*offp += n.nhdr.n_descsz;
404 
405 	return (0);
406 }
407 
408 static int
409 old_per_lwp(void *data, const lwpstatus_t *lsp, const lwpsinfo_t *lip)
410 {
411 	pgcore_t *pgc = data;
412 	struct ps_prochandle *P = pgc->P;
413 
414 	/*
415 	 * Legacy core files don't contain information about zombie LWPs.
416 	 * We use Plwp_iter_all() so that we get the lwpsinfo_t structure
417 	 * more cheaply.
418 	 */
419 	if (lsp == NULL)
420 		return (0);
421 
422 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_NATIVE) {
423 		prstatus_t prstatus;
424 		mkprstatus(P, lsp, lip, &prstatus);
425 		if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_PRSTATUS, &prstatus,
426 		    sizeof (prstatus_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
427 			return (0);
428 		if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_PRFPREG, &lsp->pr_fpreg,
429 		    sizeof (prfpregset_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
430 			return (1);
431 #ifdef _LP64
432 	} else {
433 		prstatus32_t pr32;
434 		prfpregset32_t pf32;
435 		mkprstatus32(P, lsp, lip, &pr32);
436 		if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_PRSTATUS, &pr32,
437 		    sizeof (prstatus32_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
438 			return (1);
439 		prfpregset_n_to_32(&lsp->pr_fpreg, &pf32);
440 		if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_PRFPREG, &pf32,
441 		    sizeof (prfpregset32_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
442 			return (1);
443 #endif	/* _LP64 */
444 	}
445 
446 #ifdef sparc
447 	{
448 		prxregset_t xregs;
449 		if (Plwp_getxregs(P, lsp->pr_lwpid, &xregs) == 0 &&
450 		    write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_PRXREG, &xregs,
451 		    sizeof (prxregset_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
452 			return (1);
453 	}
454 #endif	/* sparc */
455 
456 	return (0);
457 }
458 
459 static int
460 new_per_lwp(void *data, const lwpstatus_t *lsp, const lwpsinfo_t *lip)
461 {
462 	pgcore_t *pgc = data;
463 	struct ps_prochandle *P = pgc->P;
464 	prlwpname_t name = { 0, "" };
465 	psinfo_t ps;
466 
467 	/*
468 	 * If lsp is NULL this indicates that this is a zombie LWP in
469 	 * which case we dump only the lwpsinfo_t structure and none of
470 	 * the other ancillary LWP state data.
471 	 */
472 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_NATIVE) {
473 		if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_LWPSINFO, lip,
474 		    sizeof (lwpsinfo_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
475 			return (1);
476 		if (lsp == NULL)
477 			return (0);
478 		if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_LWPSTATUS, lsp,
479 		    sizeof (lwpstatus_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
480 			return (1);
481 #ifdef _LP64
482 	} else {
483 		lwpsinfo32_t li32;
484 		lwpstatus32_t ls32;
485 		lwpsinfo_n_to_32(lip, &li32);
486 		if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_LWPSINFO, &li32,
487 		    sizeof (lwpsinfo32_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
488 			return (1);
489 		if (lsp == NULL)
490 			return (0);
491 		lwpstatus_n_to_32(lsp, &ls32);
492 		if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_LWPSTATUS, &ls32,
493 		    sizeof (lwpstatus32_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
494 			return (1);
495 #endif	/* _LP64 */
496 	}
497 
498 #ifdef sparc
499 	{
500 		prxregset_t xregs;
501 		gwindows_t gwins;
502 		size_t size;
503 
504 		if (Plwp_getxregs(P, lsp->pr_lwpid, &xregs) == 0) {
505 			if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_PRXREG, &xregs,
506 			    sizeof (prxregset_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
507 				return (1);
508 		}
509 
510 		if (Plwp_getgwindows(P, lsp->pr_lwpid, &gwins) == 0 &&
511 		    gwins.wbcnt > 0) {
512 			size = sizeof (gwins) - sizeof (gwins.wbuf) +
513 			    gwins.wbcnt * sizeof (gwins.wbuf[0]);
514 
515 			if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_GWINDOWS, &gwins, size,
516 			    pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
517 				return (1);
518 		}
519 
520 	}
521 #ifdef __sparcv9
522 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_LP64) {
523 		asrset_t asrs;
524 		if (Plwp_getasrs(P, lsp->pr_lwpid, asrs) == 0) {
525 			if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_ASRS, &asrs,
526 			    sizeof (asrset_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
527 				return (1);
528 		}
529 	}
530 #endif	/* __sparcv9 */
531 #endif	/* sparc */
532 
533 	if (Plwp_getname(P, lsp->pr_lwpid, name.pr_lwpname,
534 	    sizeof (name.pr_lwpname)) == 0) {
535 		name.pr_lwpid = lsp->pr_lwpid;
536 		if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_LWPNAME, &name,
537 		    sizeof (name), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
538 			return (1);
539 	}
540 
541 	if (!(lsp->pr_flags & PR_AGENT))
542 		return (0);
543 
544 	if (Plwp_getspymaster(P, lsp->pr_lwpid, &ps) != 0)
545 		return (0);
546 
547 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_NATIVE) {
548 		if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_SPYMASTER, &ps,
549 		    sizeof (psinfo_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
550 			return (1);
551 #ifdef _LP64
552 	} else {
553 		psinfo32_t ps32;
554 		psinfo_n_to_32(&ps, &ps32);
555 		if (write_note(pgc->pgc_fd, NT_SPYMASTER, &ps32,
556 		    sizeof (psinfo32_t), pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
557 			return (1);
558 #endif	/* _LP64 */
559 	}
560 
561 
562 	return (0);
563 }
564 
565 static int
566 iter_fd(void *data, const prfdinfo_t *fdinfo)
567 {
568 	fditer_t *iter = data;
569 	prfdinfo_core_t core;
570 	int ret = 0;
571 
572 	if (proc_fdinfo_to_core(fdinfo, &core) != 0)
573 		return (1);
574 
575 	ret = write_note(iter->fd_fd, NT_FDINFO, &core,
576 	    sizeof (core), iter->fd_doff);
577 
578 	if (ret != 0)
579 		return (1);
580 	return (0);
581 }
582 
583 /*
584  * Look for sections that begin with the string '.debug_'. In particular, this
585  * will catch all DWARF related sections and it will catch those that different
586  * folks use that are not related to DWARF, but still begin with this prefix
587  * (e.g. .debug_gdb_scripts). Notably though, this does not catch something like
588  * stabs (though it could). This really is filtering based on the section name,
589  * less so intent.
590  */
591 static boolean_t
592 is_debug_section(file_info_t *fptr, GElf_Shdr *shdr)
593 {
594 	if (shdr->sh_name == 0 || shdr->sh_name > fptr->file_shstrsz)
595 		return (B_FALSE);
596 
597 	if (strncmp(fptr->file_shstrs + shdr->sh_name, ".debug_",
598 	    strlen(".debug_")) != 0) {
599 		return (B_FALSE);
600 	}
601 
602 	return (B_TRUE);
603 }
604 
605 static uint_t
606 count_debug(file_info_t *fptr)
607 {
608 	uint_t count = 0;
609 	Elf_Scn *scn = NULL;
610 
611 	if (fptr->file_elf == NULL || fptr->file_shstrsz <= 1) {
612 		return (0);
613 	}
614 
615 	while ((scn = elf_nextscn(fptr->file_elf, scn)) != NULL) {
616 		GElf_Shdr shdr;
617 
618 		if (gelf_getshdr(scn, &shdr) == NULL)
619 			continue;
620 
621 		if (is_debug_section(fptr, &shdr))
622 			count++;
623 	}
624 
625 	return (count);
626 }
627 
628 static uint_t
629 count_sections(pgcore_t *pgc)
630 {
631 	struct ps_prochandle *P = pgc->P;
632 	file_info_t *fptr;
633 	uint_t nshdrs = 0;
634 
635 	if (!(pgc->pgc_content & (CC_CONTENT_CTF | CC_CONTENT_SYMTAB |
636 	    CC_CONTENT_DEBUG))) {
637 		return (0);
638 	}
639 
640 	for (fptr = list_head(&P->file_head); fptr != NULL;
641 	    fptr = list_next(&P->file_head, fptr)) {
642 		int hit_symtab = 0;
643 
644 		Pbuild_file_symtab(P, fptr);
645 
646 		if ((pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_CTF) &&
647 		    Pbuild_file_ctf(P, fptr) != NULL) {
648 			sym_tbl_t *sym;
649 
650 			nshdrs++;
651 
652 			if (fptr->file_ctf_dyn) {
653 				sym = &fptr->file_dynsym;
654 			} else {
655 				sym = &fptr->file_symtab;
656 				hit_symtab = 1;
657 			}
658 
659 			if (sym->sym_data_pri != NULL && sym->sym_symn != 0 &&
660 			    sym->sym_strs != NULL)
661 				nshdrs += 2;
662 		}
663 
664 		if ((pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_SYMTAB) && !hit_symtab &&
665 		    fptr->file_symtab.sym_data_pri != NULL &&
666 		    fptr->file_symtab.sym_symn != 0 &&
667 		    fptr->file_symtab.sym_strs != NULL) {
668 			nshdrs += 2;
669 		}
670 
671 		if ((pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_DEBUG) != 0)
672 			nshdrs += count_debug(fptr);
673 	}
674 
675 	return (nshdrs == 0 ? 0 : nshdrs + 2);
676 }
677 
678 static int
679 write_shdr(pgcore_t *pgc, const char *name, uint_t type, ulong_t flags,
680     uintptr_t addr, ulong_t offset, size_t size, uint_t link, uint_t info,
681     uintptr_t addralign, uintptr_t entsize)
682 {
683 	if (pgc->P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_ILP32) {
684 		Elf32_Shdr shdr;
685 
686 		bzero(&shdr, sizeof (shdr));
687 		if (!shstrtab_ndx(&pgc->pgc_shstrtab, name, &shdr.sh_name)) {
688 			return (-1);
689 		}
690 		shdr.sh_type = type;
691 		shdr.sh_flags = flags;
692 		shdr.sh_addr = (Elf32_Addr)addr;
693 		shdr.sh_offset = offset;
694 		shdr.sh_size = size;
695 		shdr.sh_link = link;
696 		shdr.sh_info = info;
697 		shdr.sh_addralign = addralign;
698 		shdr.sh_entsize = entsize;
699 
700 		if (gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, &shdr, sizeof (shdr),
701 		    *pgc->pgc_soff) != 0)
702 			return (-1);
703 
704 		*pgc->pgc_soff += sizeof (shdr);
705 #ifdef _LP64
706 	} else {
707 		Elf64_Shdr shdr;
708 
709 		bzero(&shdr, sizeof (shdr));
710 		if (!shstrtab_ndx(&pgc->pgc_shstrtab, name, &shdr.sh_name)) {
711 			return (-1);
712 		}
713 		shdr.sh_type = type;
714 		shdr.sh_flags = flags;
715 		shdr.sh_addr = addr;
716 		shdr.sh_offset = offset;
717 		shdr.sh_size = size;
718 		shdr.sh_link = link;
719 		shdr.sh_info = info;
720 		shdr.sh_addralign = addralign;
721 		shdr.sh_entsize = entsize;
722 
723 		if (gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, &shdr, sizeof (shdr),
724 		    *pgc->pgc_soff) != 0)
725 			return (-1);
726 
727 		*pgc->pgc_soff += sizeof (shdr);
728 #endif	/* _LP64 */
729 	}
730 
731 	return (0);
732 }
733 
734 static int
735 dump_symtab(pgcore_t *pgc, file_info_t *fptr, uint_t index, int dynsym)
736 {
737 	sym_tbl_t *sym = dynsym ? &fptr->file_dynsym : &fptr->file_symtab;
738 	shstrtype_t symname = dynsym ? STR_DYNSYM : STR_SYMTAB;
739 	shstrtype_t strname = dynsym ? STR_DYNSTR : STR_STRTAB;
740 	uint_t symtype = dynsym ? SHT_DYNSYM : SHT_SYMTAB;
741 	size_t size;
742 	uintptr_t addr = fptr->file_map->map_pmap.pr_vaddr;
743 
744 	if (sym->sym_data_pri == NULL || sym->sym_symn == 0 ||
745 	    sym->sym_strs == NULL)
746 		return (0);
747 
748 	size = sym->sym_hdr_pri.sh_size;
749 	if (gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, sym->sym_data_pri->d_buf, size,
750 	    *pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
751 		return (-1);
752 
753 	if (write_shdr(pgc, shstrtab_data[symname], symtype, 0, addr,
754 	    *pgc->pgc_doff, size, index + 1, sym->sym_hdr_pri.sh_info,
755 	    sym->sym_hdr_pri.sh_addralign, sym->sym_hdr_pri.sh_entsize) != 0)
756 		return (-1);
757 
758 	*pgc->pgc_doff += roundup(size, 8);
759 
760 	size = sym->sym_strhdr.sh_size;
761 	if (gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, sym->sym_strs, size, *pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
762 		return (-1);
763 
764 	if (write_shdr(pgc, shstrtab_data[strname], SHT_STRTAB, SHF_STRINGS,
765 	    addr, *pgc->pgc_doff, size, 0, 0, 1, 0) != 0)
766 		return (-1);
767 
768 	*pgc->pgc_doff += roundup(size, 8);
769 
770 	return (0);
771 }
772 
773 static int
774 dump_debug(pgcore_t *pgc, file_info_t *fptr, uint_t *indexp)
775 {
776 	Elf_Scn *scn = NULL;
777 
778 	if (fptr->file_elf == NULL || fptr->file_shstrsz <= 1) {
779 		return (0);
780 	}
781 
782 	while ((scn = elf_nextscn(fptr->file_elf, scn)) != NULL) {
783 		GElf_Shdr shdr;
784 		Elf_Data *data;
785 
786 		if (gelf_getshdr(scn, &shdr) == NULL)
787 			continue;
788 
789 		if (!is_debug_section(fptr, &shdr))
790 			continue;
791 
792 		if ((data = elf_getdata(scn, NULL)) == NULL) {
793 			return (-1);
794 		}
795 
796 		if (gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, data->d_buf, data->d_size,
797 		    *pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
798 			return (-1);
799 
800 		if (write_shdr(pgc, fptr->file_shstrs + shdr.sh_name,
801 		    shdr.sh_type, shdr.sh_flags,
802 		    fptr->file_map->map_pmap.pr_vaddr, *pgc->pgc_doff,
803 		    data->d_size, 0, shdr.sh_info, shdr.sh_addralign,
804 		    shdr.sh_entsize) != 0) {
805 			return (-1);
806 		}
807 
808 		*indexp = *indexp + 1;
809 		*pgc->pgc_doff += roundup(data->d_size, 8);
810 	}
811 
812 	return (0);
813 }
814 
815 static int
816 dump_sections(pgcore_t *pgc)
817 {
818 	struct ps_prochandle *P = pgc->P;
819 	file_info_t *fptr;
820 	uint_t index = 1;
821 
822 	if (!(pgc->pgc_content & (CC_CONTENT_CTF | CC_CONTENT_SYMTAB |
823 	    CC_CONTENT_DEBUG))) {
824 		return (0);
825 	}
826 
827 	for (fptr = list_head(&P->file_head); fptr != NULL;
828 	    fptr = list_next(&P->file_head, fptr)) {
829 		int hit_symtab = 0;
830 
831 		Pbuild_file_symtab(P, fptr);
832 
833 		if ((pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_CTF) &&
834 		    Pbuild_file_ctf(P, fptr) != NULL) {
835 			sym_tbl_t *sym;
836 			uint_t dynsym;
837 			uint_t symindex = 0;
838 
839 			/*
840 			 * Write the symtab out first so we can correctly
841 			 * set the sh_link field in the CTF section header.
842 			 * symindex will be 0 if there is no corresponding
843 			 * symbol table section.
844 			 */
845 			if (fptr->file_ctf_dyn) {
846 				sym = &fptr->file_dynsym;
847 				dynsym = 1;
848 			} else {
849 				sym = &fptr->file_symtab;
850 				dynsym = 0;
851 				hit_symtab = 1;
852 			}
853 
854 			if (sym->sym_data_pri != NULL && sym->sym_symn != 0 &&
855 			    sym->sym_strs != NULL) {
856 				symindex = index;
857 				if (dump_symtab(pgc, fptr, index, dynsym) != 0)
858 					return (-1);
859 				index += 2;
860 			}
861 
862 			/*
863 			 * Write the CTF data that we've read out of the
864 			 * file itself into the core file.
865 			 */
866 			if (gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, fptr->file_ctf_buf,
867 			    fptr->file_ctf_size, *pgc->pgc_doff) != 0)
868 				return (-1);
869 
870 			if (write_shdr(pgc, shstrtab_data[STR_CTF],
871 			    SHT_PROGBITS, 0, fptr->file_map->map_pmap.pr_vaddr,
872 			    *pgc->pgc_doff, fptr->file_ctf_size, symindex, 0,
873 			    4, 0) != 0)
874 				return (-1);
875 
876 			index++;
877 			*pgc->pgc_doff += roundup(fptr->file_ctf_size, 8);
878 		}
879 
880 		if ((pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_SYMTAB) && !hit_symtab &&
881 		    fptr->file_symtab.sym_data_pri != NULL &&
882 		    fptr->file_symtab.sym_symn != 0 &&
883 		    fptr->file_symtab.sym_strs != NULL) {
884 			if (dump_symtab(pgc, fptr, index, 0) != 0)
885 				return (-1);
886 			index += 2;
887 		}
888 
889 		if ((pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_DEBUG) != 0 &&
890 		    dump_debug(pgc, fptr, &index) != 0) {
891 			return (-1);
892 		}
893 	}
894 
895 	return (0);
896 }
897 
898 /*ARGSUSED*/
899 static int
900 dump_map(void *data, const prmap_t *pmp, const char *name)
901 {
902 	pgcore_t *pgc = data;
903 	struct ps_prochandle *P = pgc->P;
904 #ifdef _LP64
905 	Elf64_Phdr phdr;
906 #else
907 	Elf32_Phdr phdr;
908 #endif
909 	size_t n;
910 
911 	bzero(&phdr, sizeof (phdr));
912 	phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD;
913 	phdr.p_vaddr = pmp->pr_vaddr;
914 	phdr.p_memsz = pmp->pr_size;
915 	if (pmp->pr_mflags & MA_READ)
916 		phdr.p_flags |= PF_R;
917 	if (pmp->pr_mflags & MA_WRITE)
918 		phdr.p_flags |= PF_W;
919 	if (pmp->pr_mflags & MA_EXEC)
920 		phdr.p_flags |= PF_X;
921 
922 	if (pmp->pr_vaddr + pmp->pr_size > P->status.pr_stkbase &&
923 	    pmp->pr_vaddr < P->status.pr_stkbase + P->status.pr_stksize) {
924 		if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_STACK))
925 			goto exclude;
926 
927 	} else if ((pmp->pr_mflags & MA_ANON) &&
928 	    pmp->pr_vaddr + pmp->pr_size > P->status.pr_brkbase &&
929 	    pmp->pr_vaddr < P->status.pr_brkbase + P->status.pr_brksize) {
930 		if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_HEAP))
931 			goto exclude;
932 
933 	} else if (pmp->pr_mflags & MA_ISM) {
934 		if (pmp->pr_mflags & MA_NORESERVE) {
935 			if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_DISM))
936 				goto exclude;
937 		} else {
938 			if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_ISM))
939 				goto exclude;
940 		}
941 
942 	} else if (pmp->pr_mflags & MA_SHM) {
943 		if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_SHM))
944 			goto exclude;
945 
946 	} else if (pmp->pr_mflags & MA_SHARED) {
947 		if (pmp->pr_mflags & MA_ANON) {
948 			if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_SHANON))
949 				goto exclude;
950 		} else {
951 			if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_SHFILE))
952 				goto exclude;
953 		}
954 
955 	} else if (pmp->pr_mflags & MA_ANON) {
956 		if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_ANON))
957 			goto exclude;
958 
959 	} else if (phdr.p_flags == (PF_R | PF_X)) {
960 		if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_TEXT))
961 			goto exclude;
962 
963 	} else if (phdr.p_flags == PF_R) {
964 		if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_RODATA))
965 			goto exclude;
966 
967 	} else {
968 		if (!(pgc->pgc_content & CC_CONTENT_DATA))
969 			goto exclude;
970 	}
971 
972 	n = 0;
973 	while (n < pmp->pr_size) {
974 		size_t csz = MIN(pmp->pr_size - n, pgc->pgc_chunksz);
975 		ssize_t ret;
976 
977 		/*
978 		 * If we happen to have a PROT_NONE mapping, don't try to read
979 		 * from the address space.
980 		 */
981 		if ((pmp->pr_mflags & (MA_READ | MA_WRITE | MA_EXEC)) == 0) {
982 			bzero(pgc->pgc_chunk, csz);
983 			ret = csz;
984 		} else {
985 			ret = Pread(P, pgc->pgc_chunk, csz, pmp->pr_vaddr + n);
986 		}
987 
988 		/*
989 		 * If we can't read out part of the victim's address
990 		 * space for some reason ignore that failure and try to
991 		 * emit a partial core file without that mapping's data.
992 		 * As in the kernel, we mark these failures with the
993 		 * PF_SUNW_FAILURE flag and store the errno where the
994 		 * mapping would have been.
995 		 */
996 		if (ret != csz || gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, pgc->pgc_chunk, csz,
997 		    *pgc->pgc_doff + n) != 0) {
998 			int err = errno;
999 			(void) gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, &err, sizeof (err),
1000 			    *pgc->pgc_doff);
1001 			*pgc->pgc_doff += roundup(sizeof (err), 8);
1002 
1003 			phdr.p_flags |= PF_SUNW_FAILURE;
1004 			(void) ftruncate64(pgc->pgc_fd, *pgc->pgc_doff);
1005 			goto exclude;
1006 		}
1007 
1008 		n += csz;
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	phdr.p_offset = *pgc->pgc_doff;
1012 	phdr.p_filesz = pmp->pr_size;
1013 	*pgc->pgc_doff += roundup(phdr.p_filesz, 8);
1014 
1015 exclude:
1016 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_NATIVE) {
1017 		if (gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, &phdr, sizeof (phdr),
1018 		    *pgc->pgc_poff) != 0)
1019 			return (1);
1020 
1021 		*pgc->pgc_poff += sizeof (phdr);
1022 #ifdef _LP64
1023 	} else {
1024 		Elf32_Phdr phdr32;
1025 
1026 		bzero(&phdr32, sizeof (phdr32));
1027 		phdr32.p_type = phdr.p_type;
1028 		phdr32.p_vaddr = (Elf32_Addr)phdr.p_vaddr;
1029 		phdr32.p_memsz = (Elf32_Word)phdr.p_memsz;
1030 		phdr32.p_flags = phdr.p_flags;
1031 		phdr32.p_offset = (Elf32_Off)phdr.p_offset;
1032 		phdr32.p_filesz = (Elf32_Word)phdr.p_filesz;
1033 
1034 		if (gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, &phdr32, sizeof (phdr32),
1035 		    *pgc->pgc_poff) != 0)
1036 			return (1);
1037 
1038 		*pgc->pgc_poff += sizeof (phdr32);
1039 #endif	/* _LP64 */
1040 	}
1041 
1042 	return (0);
1043 }
1044 
1045 int
1046 write_shstrtab(struct ps_prochandle *P, pgcore_t *pgc)
1047 {
1048 	off64_t off = *pgc->pgc_doff;
1049 	size_t size = 0;
1050 	shstrtab_t *s = &pgc->pgc_shstrtab;
1051 
1052 	if (shstrtab_size(s) == 1)
1053 		return (0);
1054 
1055 	/*
1056 	 * Preemptively stick the name of the shstrtab in the string table.
1057 	 */
1058 	if (!shstrtab_ndx(&pgc->pgc_shstrtab,
1059 	    shstrtab_data[STR_SHSTRTAB], NULL)) {
1060 		return (1);
1061 	}
1062 	size = shstrtab_size(s);
1063 
1064 	/*
1065 	 * Dump all the strings that we used being sure we include the
1066 	 * terminating null character.
1067 	 */
1068 	for (shstrtab_ent_t *ent = list_head(&s->sst_names); ent != NULL;
1069 	    ent = list_next(&s->sst_names, ent)) {
1070 		if (gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, ent->sste_name, ent->sste_len,
1071 		    off + ent->sste_offset) != 0) {
1072 			return (1);
1073 		}
1074 	}
1075 
1076 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_ILP32) {
1077 		Elf32_Shdr shdr;
1078 
1079 		bzero(&shdr, sizeof (shdr));
1080 		if (!shstrtab_ndx(&pgc->pgc_shstrtab,
1081 		    shstrtab_data[STR_SHSTRTAB], &shdr.sh_name)) {
1082 			return (1);
1083 		}
1084 		shdr.sh_size = size;
1085 		shdr.sh_offset = *pgc->pgc_doff;
1086 		shdr.sh_addralign = 1;
1087 		shdr.sh_flags = SHF_STRINGS;
1088 		shdr.sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
1089 
1090 		if (gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, &shdr, sizeof (shdr),
1091 		    *pgc->pgc_soff) != 0)
1092 			return (1);
1093 
1094 		*pgc->pgc_soff += sizeof (shdr);
1095 #ifdef _LP64
1096 	} else {
1097 		Elf64_Shdr shdr;
1098 
1099 		bzero(&shdr, sizeof (shdr));
1100 		if (!shstrtab_ndx(&pgc->pgc_shstrtab,
1101 		    shstrtab_data[STR_SHSTRTAB], &shdr.sh_name)) {
1102 			return (1);
1103 		}
1104 		shdr.sh_size = size;
1105 		shdr.sh_offset = *pgc->pgc_doff;
1106 		shdr.sh_addralign = 1;
1107 		shdr.sh_flags = SHF_STRINGS;
1108 		shdr.sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
1109 
1110 		if (gc_pwrite64(pgc->pgc_fd, &shdr, sizeof (shdr),
1111 		    *pgc->pgc_soff) != 0)
1112 			return (1);
1113 
1114 		*pgc->pgc_soff += sizeof (shdr);
1115 #endif	/* _LP64 */
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	*pgc->pgc_doff += roundup(size, 8);
1119 
1120 	return (0);
1121 }
1122 
1123 /*
1124  * Don't explicity stop the process; that's up to the consumer.
1125  */
1126 int
1127 Pfgcore(struct ps_prochandle *P, int fd, core_content_t content)
1128 {
1129 	char plat[SYS_NMLN];
1130 	char zonename[ZONENAME_MAX];
1131 	int platlen = -1;
1132 	pgcore_t pgc;
1133 	off64_t poff, soff, doff, boff;
1134 	struct utsname uts;
1135 	uint_t nphdrs, nshdrs;
1136 
1137 	if (ftruncate64(fd, 0) != 0)
1138 		return (-1);
1139 
1140 	if (content == CC_CONTENT_INVALID) {
1141 		errno = EINVAL;
1142 		return (-1);
1143 	}
1144 
1145 	/*
1146 	 * Cache the mappings and other useful data.
1147 	 */
1148 	(void) Prd_agent(P);
1149 	(void) Ppsinfo(P);
1150 
1151 	(void) memset(&pgc, 0, sizeof (pgc));
1152 	pgc.P = P;
1153 	pgc.pgc_fd = fd;
1154 	pgc.pgc_poff = &poff;
1155 	pgc.pgc_soff = &soff;
1156 	pgc.pgc_doff = &doff;
1157 	pgc.pgc_content = content;
1158 	pgc.pgc_chunksz = PAGESIZE;
1159 	if ((pgc.pgc_chunk = malloc(pgc.pgc_chunksz)) == NULL)
1160 		return (-1);
1161 
1162 	if (!shstrtab_init(&pgc.pgc_shstrtab)) {
1163 		goto err;
1164 	}
1165 
1166 	/*
1167 	 * There are two PT_NOTE program headers for ancillary data, and
1168 	 * one for each mapping.
1169 	 */
1170 	nphdrs = 2 + P->map_count;
1171 	nshdrs = count_sections(&pgc);
1172 
1173 	(void) Pplatform(P, plat, sizeof (plat));
1174 	platlen = strlen(plat) + 1;
1175 	Preadauxvec(P);
1176 	(void) Puname(P, &uts);
1177 	if (Pzonename(P, zonename, sizeof (zonename)) == NULL)
1178 		zonename[0] = '\0';
1179 
1180 	/*
1181 	 * The core file contents may required zero section headers, but if we
1182 	 * overflow the 16 bits allotted to the program header count in the ELF
1183 	 * header, we'll need that program header at index zero.
1184 	 */
1185 	if (nshdrs == 0 && nphdrs >= PN_XNUM)
1186 		nshdrs = 1;
1187 
1188 	/*
1189 	 * Set up the ELF header.
1190 	 */
1191 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_ILP32) {
1192 		Elf32_Ehdr ehdr;
1193 
1194 		bzero(&ehdr, sizeof (ehdr));
1195 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
1196 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
1197 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
1198 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
1199 		ehdr.e_type = ET_CORE;
1200 
1201 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELFCLASS32;
1202 #if defined(__sparc)
1203 		ehdr.e_machine = EM_SPARC;
1204 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELFDATA2MSB;
1205 #elif defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1206 		ehdr.e_machine = EM_386;
1207 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELFDATA2LSB;
1208 #else
1209 #error "unknown machine type"
1210 #endif
1211 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT;
1212 
1213 		ehdr.e_version = EV_CURRENT;
1214 		ehdr.e_ehsize = sizeof (ehdr);
1215 
1216 		if (nphdrs >= PN_XNUM)
1217 			ehdr.e_phnum = PN_XNUM;
1218 		else
1219 			ehdr.e_phnum = (unsigned short)nphdrs;
1220 
1221 		ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof (Elf32_Phdr);
1222 		ehdr.e_phoff = ehdr.e_ehsize;
1223 
1224 		if (nshdrs > 0) {
1225 			if (nshdrs >= SHN_LORESERVE)
1226 				ehdr.e_shnum = 0;
1227 			else
1228 				ehdr.e_shnum = (unsigned short)nshdrs;
1229 
1230 			if (nshdrs - 1 >= SHN_LORESERVE)
1231 				ehdr.e_shstrndx = SHN_XINDEX;
1232 			else
1233 				ehdr.e_shstrndx = (unsigned short)(nshdrs - 1);
1234 
1235 			ehdr.e_shentsize = sizeof (Elf32_Shdr);
1236 			ehdr.e_shoff = ehdr.e_phoff + ehdr.e_phentsize * nphdrs;
1237 		}
1238 
1239 		if (gc_pwrite64(fd, &ehdr, sizeof (ehdr), 0) != 0)
1240 			goto err;
1241 
1242 		poff = ehdr.e_phoff;
1243 		soff = ehdr.e_shoff;
1244 		doff = boff = ehdr.e_ehsize +
1245 		    ehdr.e_phentsize * nphdrs +
1246 		    ehdr.e_shentsize * nshdrs;
1247 
1248 #ifdef _LP64
1249 	} else {
1250 		Elf64_Ehdr ehdr;
1251 
1252 		bzero(&ehdr, sizeof (ehdr));
1253 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
1254 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
1255 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
1256 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
1257 		ehdr.e_type = ET_CORE;
1258 
1259 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELFCLASS64;
1260 #if defined(__sparc)
1261 		ehdr.e_machine = EM_SPARCV9;
1262 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELFDATA2MSB;
1263 #elif defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1264 		ehdr.e_machine = EM_AMD64;
1265 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELFDATA2LSB;
1266 #else
1267 #error "unknown machine type"
1268 #endif
1269 		ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT;
1270 
1271 		ehdr.e_version = EV_CURRENT;
1272 		ehdr.e_ehsize = sizeof (ehdr);
1273 
1274 		if (nphdrs >= PN_XNUM)
1275 			ehdr.e_phnum = PN_XNUM;
1276 		else
1277 			ehdr.e_phnum = (unsigned short)nphdrs;
1278 
1279 		ehdr.e_phentsize = sizeof (Elf64_Phdr);
1280 		ehdr.e_phoff = ehdr.e_ehsize;
1281 
1282 		if (nshdrs > 0) {
1283 			if (nshdrs >= SHN_LORESERVE)
1284 				ehdr.e_shnum = 0;
1285 			else
1286 				ehdr.e_shnum = (unsigned short)nshdrs;
1287 
1288 			if (nshdrs - 1 >= SHN_LORESERVE)
1289 				ehdr.e_shstrndx = SHN_XINDEX;
1290 			else
1291 				ehdr.e_shstrndx = (unsigned short)(nshdrs - 1);
1292 
1293 			ehdr.e_shentsize = sizeof (Elf64_Shdr);
1294 			ehdr.e_shoff = ehdr.e_phoff + ehdr.e_phentsize * nphdrs;
1295 		}
1296 
1297 		if (gc_pwrite64(fd, &ehdr, sizeof (ehdr), 0) != 0)
1298 			goto err;
1299 
1300 		poff = ehdr.e_phoff;
1301 		soff = ehdr.e_shoff;
1302 		doff = boff = ehdr.e_ehsize +
1303 		    ehdr.e_phentsize * nphdrs +
1304 		    ehdr.e_shentsize * nshdrs;
1305 
1306 #endif	/* _LP64 */
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	/*
1310 	 * Write the zero indexed section if it exists.
1311 	 */
1312 	if (nshdrs > 0 && write_shdr(&pgc, shstrtab_data[STR_NONE], 0, 0, 0, 0,
1313 	    nshdrs >= SHN_LORESERVE ? nshdrs : 0,
1314 	    nshdrs - 1 >= SHN_LORESERVE ? nshdrs - 1 : 0,
1315 	    nphdrs >= PN_XNUM ? nphdrs : 0, 0, 0) != 0)
1316 		goto err;
1317 
1318 	/*
1319 	 * Construct the old-style note header and section.
1320 	 */
1321 
1322 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_NATIVE) {
1323 		prpsinfo_t prpsinfo;
1324 
1325 		mkprpsinfo(P, &prpsinfo);
1326 		if (write_note(fd, NT_PRPSINFO, &prpsinfo, sizeof (prpsinfo_t),
1327 		    &doff) != 0) {
1328 			goto err;
1329 		}
1330 		if (write_note(fd, NT_AUXV, P->auxv,
1331 		    P->nauxv * sizeof (P->auxv[0]), &doff) != 0) {
1332 			goto err;
1333 		}
1334 #ifdef _LP64
1335 	} else {
1336 		prpsinfo32_t pi32;
1337 		auxv32_t *av32;
1338 		size_t size = sizeof (auxv32_t) * P->nauxv;
1339 		int i;
1340 
1341 		mkprpsinfo32(P, &pi32);
1342 		if (write_note(fd, NT_PRPSINFO, &pi32, sizeof (prpsinfo32_t),
1343 		    &doff) != 0) {
1344 			goto err;
1345 		}
1346 
1347 		if ((av32 = malloc(size)) == NULL)
1348 			goto err;
1349 
1350 		for (i = 0; i < P->nauxv; i++) {
1351 			auxv_n_to_32(&P->auxv[i], &av32[i]);
1352 		}
1353 
1354 		if (write_note(fd, NT_AUXV, av32, size, &doff) != 0) {
1355 			free(av32);
1356 			goto err;
1357 		}
1358 
1359 		free(av32);
1360 #endif	/* _LP64 */
1361 	}
1362 
1363 	if (write_note(fd, NT_PLATFORM, plat, platlen, &doff) != 0)
1364 		goto err;
1365 
1366 	if (Plwp_iter_all(P, old_per_lwp, &pgc) != 0)
1367 		goto err;
1368 
1369 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_ILP32) {
1370 		Elf32_Phdr phdr;
1371 
1372 		bzero(&phdr, sizeof (phdr));
1373 		phdr.p_type = PT_NOTE;
1374 		phdr.p_flags = PF_R;
1375 		phdr.p_offset = (Elf32_Off)boff;
1376 		phdr.p_filesz = doff - boff;
1377 		boff = doff;
1378 
1379 		if (gc_pwrite64(fd, &phdr, sizeof (phdr), poff) != 0)
1380 			goto err;
1381 		poff += sizeof (phdr);
1382 #ifdef _LP64
1383 	} else {
1384 		Elf64_Phdr phdr;
1385 
1386 		bzero(&phdr, sizeof (phdr));
1387 		phdr.p_type = PT_NOTE;
1388 		phdr.p_flags = PF_R;
1389 		phdr.p_offset = boff;
1390 		phdr.p_filesz = doff - boff;
1391 		boff = doff;
1392 
1393 		if (gc_pwrite64(fd, &phdr, sizeof (phdr), poff) != 0)
1394 			goto err;
1395 		poff += sizeof (phdr);
1396 #endif	/* _LP64 */
1397 	}
1398 
1399 	/*
1400 	 * Construct the new-style note header and section.
1401 	 */
1402 
1403 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_NATIVE) {
1404 		if (write_note(fd, NT_PSINFO, &P->psinfo, sizeof (psinfo_t),
1405 		    &doff) != 0) {
1406 			goto err;
1407 		}
1408 		if (write_note(fd, NT_PSTATUS, &P->status, sizeof (pstatus_t),
1409 		    &doff) != 0) {
1410 			goto err;
1411 		}
1412 		if (write_note(fd, NT_AUXV, P->auxv,
1413 		    P->nauxv * sizeof (P->auxv[0]), &doff) != 0) {
1414 			goto err;
1415 		}
1416 #ifdef _LP64
1417 	} else {
1418 		psinfo32_t pi32;
1419 		pstatus32_t ps32;
1420 		auxv32_t *av32;
1421 		size_t size = sizeof (auxv32_t) * P->nauxv;
1422 		int i;
1423 
1424 		psinfo_n_to_32(&P->psinfo, &pi32);
1425 		if (write_note(fd, NT_PSINFO, &pi32, sizeof (psinfo32_t),
1426 		    &doff) != 0) {
1427 			goto err;
1428 		}
1429 		pstatus_n_to_32(&P->status, &ps32);
1430 		if (write_note(fd, NT_PSTATUS, &ps32, sizeof (pstatus32_t),
1431 		    &doff) != 0) {
1432 			goto err;
1433 		}
1434 		if ((av32 = malloc(size)) == NULL)
1435 			goto err;
1436 
1437 		for (i = 0; i < P->nauxv; i++) {
1438 			auxv_n_to_32(&P->auxv[i], &av32[i]);
1439 		}
1440 
1441 		if (write_note(fd, NT_AUXV, av32, size, &doff) != 0) {
1442 			free(av32);
1443 			goto err;
1444 		}
1445 
1446 		free(av32);
1447 #endif	/* _LP64 */
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	if (write_note(fd, NT_PLATFORM, plat, platlen, &doff) != 0 ||
1451 	    write_note(fd, NT_UTSNAME, &uts, sizeof (uts), &doff) != 0 ||
1452 	    write_note(fd, NT_CONTENT, &content, sizeof (content), &doff) != 0)
1453 		goto err;
1454 
1455 	{
1456 		prcred_t cred, *cp;
1457 		size_t size = sizeof (prcred_t);
1458 
1459 		if (Pcred(P, &cred, 0) != 0)
1460 			goto err;
1461 
1462 		if (cred.pr_ngroups > 0)
1463 			size += sizeof (gid_t) * (cred.pr_ngroups - 1);
1464 		if ((cp = malloc(size)) == NULL)
1465 			goto err;
1466 
1467 		if (Pcred(P, cp, cred.pr_ngroups) != 0 ||
1468 		    write_note(fd, NT_PRCRED, cp, size, &doff) != 0) {
1469 			free(cp);
1470 			goto err;
1471 		}
1472 
1473 		free(cp);
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	{
1477 		prpriv_t *ppriv = NULL;
1478 		const priv_impl_info_t *pinfo;
1479 		size_t pprivsz, pinfosz;
1480 
1481 		if (Ppriv(P, &ppriv) == -1)
1482 			goto err;
1483 		pprivsz = PRIV_PRPRIV_SIZE(ppriv);
1484 
1485 		if (write_note(fd, NT_PRPRIV, ppriv, pprivsz, &doff) != 0) {
1486 			Ppriv_free(P, ppriv);
1487 			goto err;
1488 		}
1489 		Ppriv_free(P, ppriv);
1490 
1491 		if ((pinfo = getprivimplinfo()) == NULL)
1492 			goto err;
1493 		pinfosz = PRIV_IMPL_INFO_SIZE(pinfo);
1494 
1495 		if (write_note(fd, NT_PRPRIVINFO, pinfo, pinfosz, &doff) != 0)
1496 			goto err;
1497 	}
1498 
1499 	if (write_note(fd, NT_ZONENAME, zonename, strlen(zonename) + 1,
1500 	    &doff) != 0)
1501 		goto err;
1502 
1503 	{
1504 		fditer_t iter;
1505 		iter.fd_fd = fd;
1506 		iter.fd_doff = &doff;
1507 
1508 		if (Pfdinfo_iter(P, iter_fd, &iter) != 0)
1509 			goto err;
1510 	}
1511 
1512 
1513 	{
1514 		prsecflags_t *psf = NULL;
1515 
1516 		if (Psecflags(P, &psf) != 0)
1517 			goto err;
1518 
1519 		if (write_note(fd, NT_SECFLAGS, psf,
1520 		    sizeof (prsecflags_t), &doff) != 0) {
1521 			Psecflags_free(psf);
1522 			goto err;
1523 		}
1524 
1525 		Psecflags_free(psf);
1526 	}
1527 
1528 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1529 	/* CSTYLED */
1530 	{
1531 		struct ssd *ldtp;
1532 		size_t size;
1533 		int nldt;
1534 
1535 		/*
1536 		 * Only dump out non-zero sized LDT notes.
1537 		 */
1538 		if ((nldt = Pldt(P, NULL, 0)) != 0) {
1539 			size = sizeof (struct ssd) * nldt;
1540 			if ((ldtp = malloc(size)) == NULL)
1541 				goto err;
1542 
1543 			if (Pldt(P, ldtp, nldt) == -1 ||
1544 			    write_note(fd, NT_LDT, ldtp, size, &doff) != 0) {
1545 				free(ldtp);
1546 				goto err;
1547 			}
1548 
1549 			free(ldtp);
1550 		}
1551 	}
1552 #endif	/* __i386 || __amd64 */
1553 
1554 	if (Plwp_iter_all(P, new_per_lwp, &pgc) != 0)
1555 		goto err;
1556 
1557 	if (P->status.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_ILP32) {
1558 		Elf32_Phdr phdr;
1559 
1560 		bzero(&phdr, sizeof (phdr));
1561 		phdr.p_type = PT_NOTE;
1562 		phdr.p_flags = PF_R;
1563 		phdr.p_offset = (Elf32_Off)boff;
1564 		phdr.p_filesz = doff - boff;
1565 		boff = doff;
1566 
1567 		if (gc_pwrite64(fd, &phdr, sizeof (phdr), poff) != 0)
1568 			goto err;
1569 		poff += sizeof (phdr);
1570 #ifdef _LP64
1571 	} else {
1572 		Elf64_Phdr phdr;
1573 
1574 		bzero(&phdr, sizeof (phdr));
1575 		phdr.p_type = PT_NOTE;
1576 		phdr.p_flags = PF_R;
1577 		phdr.p_offset = boff;
1578 		phdr.p_filesz = doff - boff;
1579 		boff = doff;
1580 
1581 		if (gc_pwrite64(fd, &phdr, sizeof (phdr), poff) != 0)
1582 			goto err;
1583 		poff += sizeof (phdr);
1584 #endif	/* _LP64 */
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	/*
1588 	 * Construct the headers for each mapping and write out its data
1589 	 * if the content parameter indicates that it should be present
1590 	 * in the core file.
1591 	 */
1592 	if (Pmapping_iter(P, dump_map, &pgc) != 0)
1593 		goto err;
1594 
1595 	if (dump_sections(&pgc) != 0)
1596 		goto err;
1597 
1598 	if (write_shstrtab(P, &pgc) != 0)
1599 		goto err;
1600 
1601 	free(pgc.pgc_chunk);
1602 	shstrtab_fini(&pgc.pgc_shstrtab);
1603 
1604 	return (0);
1605 
1606 err:
1607 	/*
1608 	 * Wipe out anything we may have written if there was an error.
1609 	 */
1610 	(void) ftruncate64(fd, 0);
1611 	free(pgc.pgc_chunk);
1612 	shstrtab_fini(&pgc.pgc_shstrtab);
1613 
1614 	return (-1);
1615 }
1616 
1617 static const char *content_str[] = {
1618 	"stack",	/* CC_CONTENT_STACK */
1619 	"heap",		/* CC_CONTENT_HEAP */
1620 	"shfile",	/* CC_CONTENT_SHFILE */
1621 	"shanon",	/* CC_CONTENT_SHANON */
1622 	"text",		/* CC_CONTENT_TEXT */
1623 	"data",		/* CC_CONTENT_DATA */
1624 	"rodata",	/* CC_CONTENT_RODATA */
1625 	"anon",		/* CC_CONTENT_ANON */
1626 	"shm",		/* CC_CONTENT_SHM */
1627 	"ism",		/* CC_CONTENT_ISM */
1628 	"dism",		/* CC_CONTENT_DISM */
1629 	"ctf",		/* CC_CONTENT_CTF */
1630 	"symtab",	/* CC_CONTENT_SYMTAB */
1631 	"debug"		/* CC_CONTENT_DEBUG */
1632 };
1633 
1634 static uint_t ncontent_str = sizeof (content_str) / sizeof (content_str[0]);
1635 
1636 #define	STREQ(a, b, n)	(strlen(b) == (n) && strncmp(a, b, n) == 0)
1637 
1638 int
1639 proc_str2content(const char *str, core_content_t *cp)
1640 {
1641 	const char *cur = str;
1642 	int add = 1;
1643 	core_content_t mask, content = 0;
1644 
1645 	for (;;) {
1646 		for (cur = str; isalpha(*cur); cur++)
1647 			continue;
1648 
1649 		if (STREQ(str, "default", cur - str)) {
1650 			mask = CC_CONTENT_DEFAULT;
1651 		} else if (STREQ(str, "all", cur - str)) {
1652 			mask = CC_CONTENT_ALL;
1653 		} else if (STREQ(str, "none", cur - str)) {
1654 			mask = 0;
1655 		} else {
1656 			int i = 0;
1657 
1658 			while (!STREQ(str, content_str[i], cur - str)) {
1659 				i++;
1660 
1661 				if (i >= ncontent_str)
1662 					return (-1);
1663 			}
1664 
1665 			mask = (core_content_t)1 << i;
1666 		}
1667 
1668 		if (add)
1669 			content |= mask;
1670 		else
1671 			content &= ~mask;
1672 
1673 		switch (*cur) {
1674 		case '\0':
1675 			*cp = content;
1676 			return (0);
1677 		case '+':
1678 			add = 1;
1679 			break;
1680 		case '-':
1681 			add = 0;
1682 			break;
1683 		default:
1684 			return (-1);
1685 		}
1686 
1687 		str = cur + 1;
1688 	}
1689 }
1690 
1691 static int
1692 popc(core_content_t x)
1693 {
1694 	int i;
1695 
1696 	for (i = 0; x != 0; i++)
1697 		x &= x - 1;
1698 
1699 	return (i);
1700 }
1701 
1702 int
1703 proc_content2str(core_content_t content, char *buf, size_t size)
1704 {
1705 	int nonecnt, defcnt, allcnt;
1706 	core_content_t mask, bit;
1707 	int first;
1708 	uint_t index;
1709 	size_t n, tot = 0;
1710 
1711 	if (content == 0)
1712 		return ((int)strlcpy(buf, "none", size));
1713 
1714 	if (content & ~CC_CONTENT_ALL)
1715 		return ((int)strlcpy(buf, "<invalid>", size));
1716 
1717 	nonecnt = popc(content);
1718 	defcnt = 1 + popc(content ^ CC_CONTENT_DEFAULT);
1719 	allcnt = 1 + popc(content ^ CC_CONTENT_ALL);
1720 
1721 	if (defcnt <= nonecnt && defcnt <= allcnt) {
1722 		mask = content ^ CC_CONTENT_DEFAULT;
1723 		first = 0;
1724 		tot += (n = strlcpy(buf, "default", size));
1725 		if (n > size)
1726 			n = size;
1727 		buf += n;
1728 		size -= n;
1729 	} else if (allcnt < nonecnt) {
1730 		mask = content ^ CC_CONTENT_ALL;
1731 		first = 0;
1732 		tot += (n = strlcpy(buf, "all", size));
1733 		if (n > size)
1734 			n = size;
1735 		buf += n;
1736 		size -= n;
1737 	} else {
1738 		mask = content;
1739 		first = 1;
1740 	}
1741 
1742 	while (mask != 0) {
1743 		bit = mask ^ (mask & (mask - 1));
1744 
1745 		if (!first) {
1746 			if (size > 1) {
1747 				*buf = (bit & content) ? '+' : '-';
1748 				buf++;
1749 				size--;
1750 			}
1751 
1752 			tot++;
1753 		}
1754 		index = popc(bit - 1);
1755 		tot += (n = strlcpy(buf, content_str[index], size));
1756 		if (n > size)
1757 			n = size;
1758 		buf += n;
1759 		size -= n;
1760 
1761 		mask ^= bit;
1762 		first = 0;
1763 	}
1764 
1765 	return ((int)tot);
1766 }
1767