xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libnvme/common/libnvme_error.c (revision 2aa8db5932a99c01d32f2aea7dbbf15b4898169b)
1 /*
2  * This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the
3  * Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0.
4  * You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version
5  * 1.0 of the CDDL.
6  *
7  * A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this
8  * source.  A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at
9  * http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL.
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * Copyright 2026 Oxide Computer Company
14  */
15 
16 /*
17  * libnvme error manipulation and translation. This maintains the error objects
18  * that we have on handles and provides translations between the kernel's errors
19  * and those that we might generate ourselves. Information errors are instead
20  * contained in the corresponding files that own controller and namespace
21  * information libnvme_ctrl_info.c and libnvme_ns_info.c respectively.
22  */
23 
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <stdarg.h>
26 #include <sys/debug.h>
27 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
28 #include <upanic.h>
29 
30 #include "libnvme_impl.h"
31 
32 /*
33  * The following sets of functions provide translations of error types. Note,
34  * the kernel headers need to be updated for newer NVMe specs at which point
35  * these should be updated.
36  */
37 const char *
38 nvme_scttostr(nvme_ctrl_t *ctrl __unused, uint32_t sc)
39 {
40 	switch (sc) {
41 	case NVME_CQE_SCT_GENERIC:
42 		return ("generic command status");
43 	case NVME_CQE_SCT_SPECIFIC:
44 		return ("command specific status");
45 	case NVME_CQE_SCT_INTEGRITY:
46 		return ("media and data integrity errors");
47 	case NVME_CQE_SCT_VENDOR:
48 		return ("vendor specific");
49 	default:
50 		return ("unknown status type");
51 	}
52 }
53 
54 static const char *
55 nvme_sctostr_gen_gen(uint32_t sct)
56 {
57 	switch (sct) {
58 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_SUCCESS:
59 		return ("successful completion");
60 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_INV_OPC:
61 		return ("invalid command opcode");
62 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_INV_FLD:
63 		return ("invalid field in command");
64 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_ID_CNFL:
65 		return ("command id conflict");
66 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_DATA_XFR_ERR:
67 		return ("data transfer error");
68 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_ABORT_PWRLOSS:
69 		return ("commands aborted due to power loss notification");
70 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_INTERNAL_ERR:
71 		return ("internal error");
72 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_ABORT_REQUEST:
73 		return ("command abort requested");
74 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_ABORT_SQ_DEL:
75 		return ("command aborted due to sq deletion");
76 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_ABORT_FUSE_FAIL:
77 		return ("command aborted due to failed fused command");
78 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_ABORT_FUSE_MISS:
79 		return ("command aborted due to missing fused command");
80 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_INV_NS:
81 		return ("invalid namespace or format");
82 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_CMD_SEQ_ERR:
83 		return ("command sequence error");
84 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_INV_SGL_LAST:
85 		return ("invalid sgl last segment descriptor");
86 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_INV_SGL_NUM:
87 		return ("invalid number of sgl descriptors");
88 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_INV_DSGL_LEN:
89 		return ("data sgl length invalid");
90 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_INV_MSGL_LEN:
91 		return ("metadata sgl length invalid");
92 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_INV_SGL_DESC:
93 		return ("sgl descriptor type invalid");
94 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_INV_USE_CMB:
95 		return ("invalid use of controller memory buffer");
96 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_INV_PRP_OFF:
97 		return ("prp offset invalid");
98 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_AWU_EXCEEDED:
99 		return ("atomic write unit exceeded");
100 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_OP_DENIED:
101 		return ("operation denied");
102 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_INV_SGL_OFF:
103 		return ("sgl offset invalid");
104 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_INV_SGL_ST:
105 		return ("sgl sub type invalid");
106 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_INCON_HOSTID:
107 		return ("host identifier inconsistent format");
108 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_KA_EXP:
109 		return ("keep alive timer expired");
110 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_INV_KA_TO:
111 		return ("keep alive timeout invalid");
112 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_ABORT_PREEMPT:
113 		return ("command aborted due to preempt and abort");
114 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_SANITIZE_FAIL:
115 		return ("sanitize failed");
116 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_SANITIZING:
117 		return ("sanitize in progress");
118 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_INV_SGL_GRAN:
119 		return ("sgl data block granularity invalid");
120 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_NO_CMD_Q_CMD:
121 		return ("command not supported for queue in cmb");
122 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_NS_RDONLY:
123 		return ("namespace is write protected");
124 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_CMD_INTR:
125 		return ("command interrupted");
126 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_TRANSIENT:
127 		return ("transient transport error");
128 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_CMD_LOCK:
129 		return ("command prohibited by command and feature lockdown");
130 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_ADM_MEDIA_NR:
131 		return ("admin command media not ready");
132 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_INV_KEY:
133 		return ("invalid key tag");
134 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_HOST_DISPNS_DIS:
135 		return ("host dispersed namespace support not enabled");
136 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_HOSTID_UNINIT:
137 		return ("host identifier not initialized");
138 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_WRONG_KEY:
139 		return ("incorrect key");
140 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_FDP_DIS:
141 		return ("FDP disabled");
142 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_INV_PHL:
143 		return ("invalid placement handle list");
144 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_SAN_NS_FAIL:
145 		return ("sanitize namespace failed");
146 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_SAN_NS_PROG:
147 		return ("sanitize namespace in progress");
148 	default:
149 		return ("unknown status code");
150 	}
151 }
152 
153 static const char *
154 nvme_sctostr_gen_csi(nvme_csi_t csi, uint32_t sct)
155 {
156 	/*
157 	 * These errors are allowed for all command sets.
158 	 */
159 	switch (sct) {
160 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_NVM_CAP_EXC:
161 		return ("capacity exceeded");
162 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_NVM_NS_NOTRDY:
163 		return ("namespace not ready");
164 	case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_NVM_RSV_CNFLCT:
165 		return ("reservation conflict");
166 	default:
167 		break;
168 	}
169 
170 	switch (csi) {
171 	case NVME_CSI_NVM:
172 	case NVME_CSI_ZNS:
173 		switch (sct) {
174 		case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_NVM_LBA_RANGE:
175 			return ("lba out of range");
176 		case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_NVM_FORMATTING:
177 			return ("format in progress");
178 		default:
179 			break;
180 		}
181 		break;
182 	case NVME_CSI_KV:
183 		switch (sct) {
184 		case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_KEY_INV_VAL:
185 			return ("invalid value size");
186 		case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_KEY_INV_KEY:
187 			return ("invalid key size");
188 		case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_KEY_ENOENT:
189 			return ("kv key does not exist");
190 		case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_KEY_UNRECOV:
191 			return ("unrecovered error");
192 		case NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_KEY_EXISTS:
193 			return ("key exists");
194 		default:
195 			break;
196 		}
197 		break;
198 	default:
199 		break;
200 	}
201 
202 	return ("unknown command set specific general status code");
203 }
204 
205 static const char *
206 nvme_sctostr_cmd_gen(uint32_t sct)
207 {
208 	switch (sct) {
209 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_CQ:
210 		return ("completion queue invalid");
211 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_QID:
212 		return ("invalid queue identifier");
213 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_MAX_QSZ_EXC:
214 		return ("max queue size exceeded");
215 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_ABRT_CMD_EXC:
216 		return ("abort command limit exceeded");
217 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_ASYNC_EVREQ_EXC:
218 		return ("asynchronous event request limit");
219 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_FW_SLOT:
220 		return ("invalid firmware slot");
221 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_FW_IMG:
222 		return ("invalid firmware image");
223 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_INT_VECT:
224 		return ("invalid interrupt vector");
225 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_LOG_PAGE:
226 		return ("invalid log page");
227 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_FORMAT:
228 		return ("invalid format");
229 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_FW_RESET:
230 		return ("firmware activation requires conventional reset");
231 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_Q_DEL:
232 		return ("invalid queue deletion");
233 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_FEAT_SAVE:
234 		return ("feature identifier not saveable");
235 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_FEAT_CHG:
236 		return ("feature not changeable");
237 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_FEAT_NS_SPEC:
238 		return ("feature not namespace spec");
239 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_FW_NSSR:
240 		return ("firmware activation requires nvm subsystem reset");
241 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_FW_NEXT_RESET:
242 		return ("firmware activation requires controller level reset");
243 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_FW_MTFA:
244 		return ("firmware activation requires maximum time violation");
245 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_FW_PROHIBITED:
246 		return ("firmware activation prohibited");
247 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_FW_OVERLAP:
248 		return ("overlapping range");
249 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_NS_INSUF_CAP:
250 		return ("namespace insufficient capacity");
251 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_NS_NO_ID:
252 		return ("namespace identifier unavailable");
253 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_NS_ATTACHED:
254 		return ("namespace already attached");
255 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_NS_PRIV:
256 		return ("namespace is private");
257 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_NS_NOT_ATTACH:
258 		return ("namespace is not attached");
259 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_THIN_ENOTSUP:
260 		return ("thin provisioning not supported");
261 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_CTRL_LIST:
262 		return ("controller list invalid");
263 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_SELF_TESTING:
264 		return ("device self-test in progress");
265 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_NO_BP_WRITE:
266 		return ("boot partition write protected");
267 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_CTRL_ID:
268 		return ("invalid controller identifier");
269 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_SEC_CTRL:
270 		return ("invalid secondary controller state");
271 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_CTRL_NRSRC:
272 		return ("invalid number of controller resources");
273 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_RSRC_ID:
274 		return ("Invalid resource identifier");
275 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_NO_SAN_PMR:
276 		return ("sanitize prohibited while persistent memory region "
277 		    "is enabled");
278 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_ANA_GID:
279 		return ("ana group identifier invalid");
280 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_ANA_ATTACH:
281 		return ("ana attach failed");
282 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INSUF_CAP:
283 		return ("insufficient capacity");
284 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_NS_ATTACH_LIM:
285 		return ("namespace attachment limit exceeded");
286 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_LOCKDOWN_UNSUP:
287 		return ("prohibition of command execution not supported");
288 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_UNSUP_IO_CMD:
289 		return ("I/O command set not supported");
290 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_DIS_IO_CMD:
291 		return ("I/O command set not enabled");
292 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_CMD_COMBO:
293 		return ("I/O command set combination rejected");
294 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_IO_CMD:
295 		return ("Invalid I/O command set");
296 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_UNAVAIL_ID:
297 		return ("identifier unavailable");
298 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_DISPERSE_NS:
299 		return ("namespace is dispersed");
300 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_DISC:
301 		return ("invalid discovery information");
302 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_ZONE_LOCKED:
303 		return ("zoning data structure locked");
304 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_ZONE_ENOENT:
305 		return ("zoning data structure not found");
306 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_DISC_RSRCS:
307 		return ("insufficient discovery resources");
308 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_FUNC_DIS:
309 		return ("requested function disabled");
310 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_ZGRP_ORIG:
311 		return ("zonegroup originator invalid");
312 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_HOST:
313 		return ("invalid host");
314 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_NVM_SYS:
315 		return ("invalid nvm subsystem");
316 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_CTL_DQ:
317 		return ("invalid controller data queue");
318 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_ERSRC:
319 		return ("not enough resources");
320 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_CTL_SUSPEND:
321 		return ("controller suspended");
322 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_CTL_NOT_SUSPEND:
323 		return ("controller not suspended");
324 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_CTL_DQ_FULL:
325 		return ("controller data queue full");
326 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_MAX_NS_SAN:
327 		return ("request exceeds maximum namespace sanitize operations "
328 		    "in progress");
329 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_REQ_DEF_PERS:
330 		return ("manufacturing default personality required");
331 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_PLIMIT:
332 		return ("invalid power limit");
333 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_XCTL_RST_PROG:
334 		return ("cross-controller reset in progress");
335 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_XCTL_RST_LPF:
336 		return ("cross-controller reset log page full");
337 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_XCTL_RST_LIM:
338 		return ("cross-controller reset limit exceeded");
339 	default:
340 		return ("unknown generic command status code");
341 	}
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  * The NVMe 2.0c spec that introduces many of the zoned related errors has
346  * footnotes to suggest some of these are command set specific, but does not
347  * mark any of them. For the moment we basically assume that they're valid
348  * everywhere due to the fact that they don't overlap.
349  */
350 static const char *
351 nvme_sctostr_cmd_csi(nvme_csi_t csi, uint32_t sct)
352 {
353 	switch (sct) {
354 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_NVM_CNFL_ATTR:
355 		return ("conflicting attributes");
356 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_NVM_INV_PROT:
357 		return ("invalid protection");
358 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_NVM_READONLY:
359 		return ("write to read only range");
360 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_CID:
361 		return ("invalid command id");
362 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INCOMPAT_NS:
363 		return ("incompatible namespace or format");
364 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_NO_FAST_COPY:
365 		return ("fast copy not possible");
366 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_OVLP_IO:
367 		return ("overlapping i/o range");
368 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_NS_UNREACH:
369 		return ("namespace not reachable");
370 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INSUF_RSRC:
371 		return ("insufficient resources");
372 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INSUF_PROG:
373 		return ("insufficient program resources");
374 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_MEM_NS:
375 		return ("invalid memory namespace");
376 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_MEM_RANGE:
377 		return ("invalid memory range set");
378 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_MEM_SETID:
379 		return ("invalid memory range set identifier");
380 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_PROG_DATA:
381 		return ("invalid program data");
382 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_PROG_IDX:
383 		return ("invalid program index");
384 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_PROG_TYPE:
385 		return ("invalid program type");
386 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_MAX_MEM_RANGE:
387 		return ("maximum memory ranges exceeded");
388 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_MAX_MEM_SETIDS:
389 		return ("maximum memory range sets exceeded");
390 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_MAX_PROG_ACT:
391 		return ("maximum programs activated");
392 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_MAX_PROG_BYTES:
393 		return ("maximum program bytes exceeded");
394 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_MEM_SET_IN_USE:
395 		return ("memory range set in use");
396 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_NO_PROG:
397 		return ("no program");
398 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_OVLP_MEM_RANGE:
399 		return ("overlapping memory ranges");
400 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_PROG_NOT_ACT:
401 		return ("program not activated");
402 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_PROG_IN_USE:
403 		return ("program in use");
404 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_PROG_IDX_NO_DL:
405 		return ("program index not downloadable");
406 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_PROG_2BIG:
407 		return ("program too big");
408 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_MEDIA_VERIF:
409 		return ("successful media verification read");
410 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_ZONE_BDRY_ERR:
411 		return ("zoned boundary error");
412 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_ZONE_FULL:
413 		return ("zone is full");
414 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_ZONE_RDONLY:
415 		return ("zone is read only");
416 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_ZONE_OFFLINE:
417 		return ("zone is offline");
418 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_ZONE_INV_WRITE:
419 		return ("zone invalid write");
420 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_ZONE_ACT:
421 		return ("too many active zones");
422 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_ZONE_OPEN:
423 		return ("too many open zones");
424 	case NVME_CQE_SC_SPC_INV_ZONE_TRANS:
425 		return ("invalid zone state transition");
426 	default:
427 		return ("unknown command specific, I/O command set specific "
428 		    "status code");
429 	}
430 }
431 
432 static const char *
433 nvme_sctostr_media(nvme_csi_t csi, uint32_t sct)
434 {
435 	if (sct >= NVME_CQE_SC_VEND_MIN) {
436 		return ("vendor specific media and data integrity status code");
437 	}
438 
439 	/*
440 	 * Unlike NVMe 1.x, NVMe 2.x declares the following command set
441 	 * independent.
442 	 */
443 	switch (sct) {
444 	case NVME_CQE_SC_INT_NVM_WRITE:
445 		return ("write fault");
446 	case NVME_CQE_SC_INT_NVM_READ:
447 		return ("unrecovered read error");
448 	case NVME_CQE_SC_INT_NVM_GUARD:
449 		return ("guard check error");
450 	case NVME_CQE_SC_INT_NVM_APPL_TAG:
451 		return ("application tag check err");
452 	case NVME_CQE_SC_INT_NVM_REF_TAG:
453 		return ("reference tag check err");
454 	case NVME_CQE_SC_INT_NVM_ACCESS:
455 		return ("access denied");
456 	case NVME_CQE_SC_INT_NVM_TAG:
457 		return ("end-to-end storage tag check error");
458 	default:
459 		break;
460 	}
461 
462 	/*
463 	 * The only command-set specific values are currently defined for the
464 	 * NVM command set.
465 	 */
466 	if (csi != NVME_CSI_NVM) {
467 		return ("unknown media and data integrity status code");
468 	}
469 
470 	switch (sct) {
471 	case NVME_CQE_SC_INT_NVM_COMPARE:
472 		return ("compare failure");
473 	case NVME_CQE_SC_INT_NVM_DEALLOC:
474 		return ("deallocated or unwritten logical block");
475 	default:
476 		return ("unknown media and data integrity status code");
477 	}
478 }
479 
480 static const char *
481 nvme_sctostr_path(uint32_t sct)
482 {
483 	switch (sct) {
484 	case NVME_CQE_SC_PATH_INT_ERR:
485 		return ("internal path error");
486 	case NVME_CQE_SC_PATH_AA_PLOSS:
487 		return ("asymmetric access persistent loss");
488 	case NVME_CQE_SC_PATH_AA_INACC:
489 		return ("asymmetric access inaccessible");
490 	case NVME_CQE_SC_PATH_AA_TRANS:
491 		return ("asymmetric access transition");
492 	case NVME_CQE_SC_PATH_CTRL_ERR:
493 		return ("controller pathing error");
494 	case NVME_CQE_SC_PATH_HOST_ERR:
495 		return ("host pathing error");
496 	case NVME_CQE_SC_PATH_HOST_ABRT:
497 		return ("command aborted by host");
498 	default:
499 		return ("unknown path related status code");
500 	}
501 }
502 
503 const char *
504 nvme_sctostr(nvme_ctrl_t *ctrl __unused, nvme_csi_t csi, uint32_t sct,
505     uint32_t sc)
506 {
507 	switch (sct) {
508 	case NVME_CQE_SCT_GENERIC:
509 		if (sc <= NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_MAX) {
510 			return (nvme_sctostr_gen_gen(sc));
511 		} else if (sc <= NVME_CQE_SC_CSI_MAX) {
512 			return (nvme_sctostr_gen_csi(csi, sc));
513 		} else {
514 			return ("generic vendor specific status code");
515 		}
516 	case NVME_CQE_SCT_SPECIFIC:
517 		if (sc <= NVME_CQE_SC_GEN_MAX) {
518 			return (nvme_sctostr_cmd_gen(sc));
519 		} else if (sc <= NVME_CQE_SC_CSI_MAX) {
520 			return (nvme_sctostr_cmd_csi(csi, sc));
521 		} else {
522 			return ("command specific vendor specific status code");
523 		}
524 	case NVME_CQE_SCT_INTEGRITY:
525 		return (nvme_sctostr_media(csi, sc));
526 	case NVME_CQE_SCT_PATH:
527 		return (nvme_sctostr_path(sc));
528 	case NVME_CQE_SCT_VENDOR:
529 		return ("vendor specific");
530 	default:
531 		return ("unknown status code");
532 	}
533 }
534 
535 nvme_err_t
536 nvme_err(nvme_t *nvme)
537 {
538 	return (nvme->nh_err.ne_err);
539 }
540 
541 int32_t
542 nvme_syserr(nvme_t *nvme)
543 {
544 	return (nvme->nh_err.ne_syserr);
545 }
546 
547 const char *
548 nvme_errmsg(nvme_t *nvme)
549 {
550 	return (nvme->nh_err.ne_errmsg);
551 }
552 
553 size_t
554 nvme_errlen(nvme_t *nvme)
555 {
556 	return (nvme->nh_err.ne_errlen);
557 }
558 
559 const char *
560 nvme_errtostr(nvme_t *nvme, nvme_err_t err)
561 {
562 	switch (err) {
563 	case NVME_ERR_OK:
564 		return ("NVME_ERR_OK");
565 	case NVME_ERR_CONTROLLER:
566 		return ("NVME_ERR_CONTROLLER");
567 	case NVME_ERR_NO_MEM:
568 		return ("NVME_ERR_NO_MEM");
569 	case NVME_ERR_NO_DMA_MEM:
570 		return ("NVME_ERR_NO_DMA_MEM");
571 	case NVME_ERR_LIBDEVINFO:
572 		return ("NVME_ERR_LIBDEVINFO");
573 	case NVME_ERR_INTERNAL:
574 		return ("NVME_ERR_INTERNAL");
575 	case NVME_ERR_BAD_PTR:
576 		return ("NVME_ERR_BAD_PTR");
577 	case NVME_ERR_BAD_FLAG:
578 		return ("NVME_ERR_BAD_FLAG");
579 	case NVME_ERR_BAD_DEVI:
580 		return ("NVME_ERR_BAD_DEVI");
581 	case NVME_ERR_BAD_DEVI_PROP:
582 		return ("NVME_ERR_BAD_DEVI_PROP");
583 	case NVME_ERR_ILLEGAL_INSTANCE:
584 		return ("NVME_ERR_ILLEGAL_INSTANCE");
585 	case NVME_ERR_BAD_CONTROLLER:
586 		return ("NVME_ERR_BAD_CONTROLLER");
587 	case NVME_ERR_PRIVS:
588 		return ("NVME_ERR_PRIVS");
589 	case NVME_ERR_OPEN_DEV:
590 		return ("NVME_ERR_OPEN_DEV");
591 	case NVME_ERR_BAD_RESTORE:
592 		return ("NVME_ERR_BAD_RESTORE");
593 	case NVME_ERR_NS_RANGE:
594 		return ("NVME_ERR_NS_RANGE");
595 	case NVME_ERR_NS_UNUSE:
596 		return ("NVME_ERR_NS_UNUSE");
597 	case NVME_ERR_LOG_CSI_RANGE:
598 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOG_CSI_RANGE");
599 	case NVME_ERR_LOG_LID_RANGE:
600 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOG_LID_RANGE");
601 	case NVME_ERR_LOG_LSP_RANGE:
602 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOG_LSP_RANGE");
603 	case NVME_ERR_LOG_LSI_RANGE:
604 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOG_LSI_RANGE");
605 	case NVME_ERR_LOG_RAE_RANGE:
606 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOG_RAE_RANGE");
607 	case NVME_ERR_LOG_SIZE_RANGE:
608 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOG_SIZE_RANGE");
609 	case NVME_ERR_LOG_OFFSET_RANGE:
610 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOG_OFFSET_RANGE");
611 	case NVME_ERR_LOG_CSI_UNSUP:
612 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOG_CSI_UNSUP");
613 	case NVME_ERR_LOG_LSP_UNSUP:
614 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOG_LSP_UNSUP");
615 	case NVME_ERR_LOG_LSI_UNSUP:
616 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOG_LSI_UNSUP");
617 	case NVME_ERR_LOG_RAE_UNSUP:
618 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOG_RAE_UNSUP");
619 	case NVME_ERR_LOG_OFFSET_UNSUP:
620 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOG_OFFSET_UNSUP");
621 	case NVME_ERR_LOG_LSP_UNUSE:
622 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOG_LSP_UNUSE");
623 	case NVME_ERR_LOG_LSI_UNUSE:
624 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOG_LSI_UNUSE");
625 	case NVME_ERR_LOG_RAE_UNUSE:
626 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOG_RAE_UNUSE");
627 	case NVME_ERR_LOG_SCOPE_MISMATCH:
628 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOG_SCOPE_MISMATCH");
629 	case NVME_ERR_LOG_REQ_MISSING_FIELDS:
630 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOG_REQ_MISSING_FIELDS");
631 	case NVME_ERR_LOG_NAME_UNKNOWN:
632 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOG_NAME_UNKNOWN");
633 	case NVME_ERR_LOG_UNSUP_BY_DEV:
634 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOG_UNSUP_BY_DEV");
635 	case NVME_ERR_IDENTIFY_UNKNOWN:
636 		return ("NVME_ERR_IDENTIFY_UNKNOWN");
637 	case NVME_ERR_IDENTIFY_UNSUP_BY_DEV:
638 		return ("NVME_ERR_IDENTIFY_UNSUP_BY_DEV");
639 	case NVME_ERR_IDENTIFY_CTRLID_RANGE:
640 		return ("NVME_ERR_IDENTIFY_CTRLID_RANGE");
641 	case NVME_ERR_IDENTIFY_OUTPUT_RANGE:
642 		return ("NVME_ERR_IDENTIFY_OUTPUT_RANGE");
643 	case NVME_ERR_IDENTIFY_CTRLID_UNSUP:
644 		return ("NVME_ERR_IDENTIFY_CTRLID_UNSUP");
645 	case NVME_ERR_IDENTIFY_CTRLID_UNUSE:
646 		return ("NVME_ERR_IDENTIFY_CTRLID_UNUSE");
647 	case NVME_ERR_IDENTIFY_REQ_MISSING_FIELDS:
648 		return ("NVME_ERR_IDENTIFY_REQ_MISSING_FIELDS");
649 	case NVME_ERR_VUC_UNSUP_BY_DEV:
650 		return ("NVME_ERR_VUC_UNSUP_BY_DEV");
651 	case NVME_ERR_VUC_TIMEOUT_RANGE:
652 		return ("NVME_ERR_VUC_TIMEOUT_RANGE");
653 	case NVME_ERR_VUC_OPCODE_RANGE:
654 		return ("NVME_ERR_VUC_OPCODE_RANGE");
655 	case NVME_ERR_VUC_IMPACT_RANGE:
656 		return ("NVME_ERR_VUC_IMPACT_RANGE");
657 	case NVME_ERR_VUC_NDT_RANGE:
658 		return ("NVME_ERR_VUC_NDT_RANGE");
659 	case NVME_ERR_VUC_CANNOT_RW:
660 		return ("NVME_ERR_VUC_CANNOT_RW");
661 	case NVME_ERR_VUC_NO_RESULTS:
662 		return ("NVME_ERR_VUC_NO_RESULTS");
663 	case NVME_ERR_VUC_UNKNOWN:
664 		return ("NVME_ERR_VUC_UNKNOWN");
665 	case NVME_ERR_VUC_REQ_MISSING_FIELDS:
666 		return ("NVME_ERR_VUC_REQ_MISSING_FIELDS");
667 	case NVME_ERR_VU_FUNC_UNSUP_BY_DEV:
668 		return ("NVME_ERR_VU_FUNC_UNSUP_BY_DEV");
669 	case NVME_ERR_WDC_E6_OFFSET_RANGE:
670 		return ("NVME_ERR_WDC_E6_OFFSET_RANGE");
671 	case NVME_ERR_FW_UNSUP_BY_DEV:
672 		return ("NVME_ERR_FW_UNSUP_BY_DEV");
673 	case NVME_ERR_KERN_FW_IMPOS:
674 		return ("NVME_ERR_KERN_FW_IMPOS");
675 	case NVME_ERR_FW_LOAD_LEN_RANGE:
676 		return ("NVME_ERR_FW_LOAD_LEN_RANGE");
677 	case NVME_ERR_FW_LOAD_OFFSET_RANGE:
678 		return ("NVME_ERR_FW_LOAD_OFFSET_RANGE");
679 	case NVME_ERR_FW_COMMIT_SLOT_RANGE:
680 		return ("NVME_ERR_FW_COMMIT_SLOT_RANGE");
681 	case NVME_ERR_FW_COMMIT_ACTION_RANGE:
682 		return ("NVME_ERR_FW_COMMIT_ACTION_RANGE");
683 	case NVME_ERR_FW_COMMIT_REQ_MISSING_FIELDS:
684 		return ("NVME_ERR_FW_COMMIT_REQ_MISSING_FIELDS");
685 	case NVME_ERR_FW_SLOT_RO:
686 		return ("NVME_ERR_FW_SLOT_RO");
687 	case NVME_ERR_FORMAT_UNSUP_BY_DEV:
688 		return ("NVME_ERR_FORMAT_UNSUP_BY_DEV");
689 	case NVME_ERR_CRYPTO_SE_UNSUP_BY_DEV:
690 		return ("NVME_ERR_CRYPTO_SE_UNSUP_BY_DEV");
691 	case NVME_ERR_NS_FORMAT_UNSUP_BY_DEV:
692 		return ("NVME_ERR_NS_FORMAT_UNSUP_BY_DEV");
693 	case NVME_ERR_KERN_FORMAT_UNSUP:
694 		return ("NVME_ERR_KERN_FORMAT_UNSUP");
695 	case NVME_ERR_FORMAT_LBAF_RANGE:
696 		return ("NVME_ERR_FORMAT_LBAF_RANGE");
697 	case NVME_ERR_FORMAT_SES_RANGE:
698 		return ("NVME_ERR_FORMAT_SES_RANGE");
699 	case NVME_ERR_FORMAT_PARAM_UNSUP:
700 		return ("NVME_ERR_FORMAT_PARAM_UNSUP");
701 	case NVME_ERR_FORMAT_REQ_MISSING_FIELDS:
702 		return ("NVME_ERR_FORMAT_REQ_MISSING_FIELDS");
703 	case NVME_ERR_WDC_E6_REQ_MISSING_FIELDS:
704 		return ("NVME_ERR_WDC_E6_REQ_MISSING_FIELDS");
705 	case NVME_ERR_FEAT_NAME_UNKNOWN:
706 		return ("NVME_ERR_FEAT_NAME_UNKNOWN");
707 	case NVME_ERR_FEAT_UNSUP_BY_DEV:
708 		return ("NVME_ERR_FEAT_UNSUP_BY_DEV");
709 	case NVME_ERR_FEAT_FID_RANGE:
710 		return ("NVME_ERR_FEAT_FID_RANGE");
711 	case NVME_ERR_FEAT_SEL_RANGE:
712 		return ("NVME_ERR_FEAT_SEL_RANGE");
713 	case NVME_ERR_FEAT_CDW11_RANGE:
714 		return ("NVME_ERR_FEAT_CDW11_RANGE");
715 	case NVME_ERR_FEAT_DATA_RANGE:
716 		return ("NVME_ERR_FEAT_DATA_RANGE");
717 	case NVME_ERR_FEAT_SEL_UNSUP:
718 		return ("NVME_ERR_FEAT_SEL_UNSUP");
719 	case NVME_ERR_FEAT_CDW11_UNUSE:
720 		return ("NVME_ERR_FEAT_CDW11_UNUSE");
721 	case NVME_ERR_FEAT_DATA_UNUSE:
722 		return ("NVME_ERR_FEAT_DATA_UNUSE");
723 	case NVME_ERR_FEAT_NO_RESULTS:
724 		return ("NVME_ERR_FEAT_NO_RESULTS");
725 	case NVME_ERR_GET_FEAT_REQ_MISSING_FIELDS:
726 		return ("NVME_ERR_GET_FEAT_REQ_MISSING_FIELDS");
727 	case NVME_ERR_NEED_CTRL_WRLOCK:
728 		return ("NVME_ERR_NEED_CTRL_WRLOCK");
729 	case NVME_ERR_NEED_NS_WRLOCK:
730 		return ("NVME_ERR_NEED_NS_WRLOCK");
731 	case NVME_ERR_CTRL_LOCKED:
732 		return ("NVME_ERR_CTRL_LOCKED");
733 	case NVME_ERR_NS_LOCKED:
734 		return ("NVME_ERR_NS_LOCKED");
735 	case NVME_ERR_LOCK_PROG:
736 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOCK_PROG");
737 	case NVME_ERR_LOCK_ORDER:
738 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOCK_ORDER");
739 	case NVME_ERR_LOCK_WAIT_INTR:
740 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOCK_WAIT_INTR");
741 	case NVME_ERR_LOCK_WOULD_BLOCK:
742 		return ("NVME_ERR_LOCK_WOULD_BLOCK");
743 	case NVME_ERR_DETACH_KERN:
744 		return ("NVME_ERR_DETACH_KERN");
745 	case NVME_ERR_ATTACH_KERN:
746 		return ("NVME_ERR_ATTACH_KERN");
747 	case NVME_ERR_ATTACH_UNSUP_KERN:
748 		return ("NVME_ERR_ATTACH_UNSUP_KERN");
749 	case NVME_ERR_NS_BLKDEV_ATTACH:
750 		return ("NVME_ERR_NS_BLKDEV_ATTACH");
751 	case NVME_ERR_NO_KERN_MEM:
752 		return ("NVME_ERR_NO_KERN_MEM");
753 	case NVME_ERR_CTRL_DEAD:
754 		return ("NVME_ERR_CTRL_DEAD");
755 	case NVME_ERR_CTRL_GONE:
756 		return ("NVME_ERR_CTRL_GONE");
757 	case NVME_ERR_NS_MGMT_UNSUP_BY_DEV:
758 		return ("NVME_ERR_NS_MGMT_UNSUP_BY_DEV");
759 	case NVME_ERR_THIN_PROV_UNSUP_BY_DEV:
760 		return ("NVME_ERR_THIN_PROV_UNSUP_BY_DEV");
761 	case NVME_ERR_NS_ATTACH_REQ_MISSING_FIELDS:
762 		return ("NVME_ERR_NS_ATTACH_REQ_MISSING_FIELDS");
763 	case NVME_ERR_NS_CREATE_REQ_MISSING_FIELDS:
764 		return ("NVME_ERR_NS_CREATE_REQ_MISSING_FIELDS");
765 	case NVME_ERR_NS_DELETE_REQ_MISSING_FIELDS:
766 		return ("NVME_ERR_NS_DELETE_REQ_MISSING_FIELDS");
767 	case NVME_ERR_NS_CREATE_BAD_CSI:
768 		return ("NVME_ERR_NS_CREATE_BAD_CSI");
769 	case NVME_ERR_NS_ATTACH_BAD_SEL:
770 		return ("NVME_ERR_NS_ATTACH_BAD_SEL");
771 	case NVME_ERR_NS_CREATE_NO_RESULTS:
772 		return ("NVME_ERR_NS_CREATE_NO_RESULTS");
773 	case NVME_ERR_NS_CREATE_NCAP_RANGE:
774 		return ("NVME_ERR_NS_CREATE_NCAP_RANGE");
775 	case NVME_ERR_NS_CREATE_NSZE_RANGE:
776 		return ("NVME_ERR_NS_CREATE_NSZE_RANGE");
777 	case NVME_ERR_NS_CREATE_NMIC_RANGE:
778 		return ("NVME_ERR_NS_CREATE_NMIC_RANGE");
779 	case NVME_ERR_NS_CREATE_FLBAS_RANGE:
780 		return ("NVME_ERR_NS_CREATE_FLBAS_RANGE");
781 	case NVME_ERR_NS_CTRL_ATTACHED:
782 		return ("NVME_ERR_NS_CTRL_ATTACHED");
783 	case NVME_ERR_NS_CTRL_NOT_ATTACHED:
784 		return ("NVME_ERR_NS_CTRL_NOT_ATTACHED");
785 	case NVME_ERR_NS_UNALLOC:
786 		return ("NVME_ERR_NS_UNALLOC");
787 	case NVME_ERR_PCIE_LANE_RANGE:
788 		return ("NVME_ERR_PCIE_LANE_RANGE");
789 	case NVME_ERR_PCIE_EYE_BUF_RANGE:
790 		return ("NVME_ERR_PCIE_EYE_BUF_RANGE");
791 	default:
792 		return ("unknown error");
793 	}
794 }
795 
796 nvme_err_t
797 nvme_ctrl_err(nvme_ctrl_t *ctrl)
798 {
799 	return (ctrl->nc_err.ne_err);
800 }
801 
802 int32_t
803 nvme_ctrl_syserr(nvme_ctrl_t *ctrl)
804 {
805 	return (ctrl->nc_err.ne_syserr);
806 }
807 
808 const char *
809 nvme_ctrl_errmsg(nvme_ctrl_t *ctrl)
810 {
811 	return (ctrl->nc_err.ne_errmsg);
812 }
813 
814 size_t
815 nvme_ctrl_errlen(nvme_ctrl_t *ctrl)
816 {
817 	return (ctrl->nc_err.ne_errlen);
818 }
819 
820 void
821 nvme_ctrl_deverr(nvme_ctrl_t *ctrl, uint32_t *sct, uint32_t *sc)
822 {
823 	if (sct != NULL) {
824 		*sct = ctrl->nc_err.ne_ctrl_sct;
825 	}
826 
827 	if (sc != NULL) {
828 		*sc = ctrl->nc_err.ne_ctrl_sc;
829 	}
830 }
831 
832 const char *
833 nvme_ctrl_errtostr(nvme_ctrl_t *ctrl, nvme_err_t err)
834 {
835 	return (nvme_errtostr(ctrl->nc_nvme, err));
836 }
837 
838 static void
839 nvme_error_common(nvme_err_data_t *ep, nvme_err_t err, int32_t sys,
840     const char *fmt, va_list ap)
841 {
842 	int ret;
843 
844 	ep->ne_err = err;
845 	ep->ne_syserr = sys;
846 	ep->ne_ctrl_sct = 0;
847 	ep->ne_ctrl_sc = 0;
848 	ret = vsnprintf(ep->ne_errmsg,
849 	    sizeof (ep->ne_errmsg), fmt, ap);
850 	if (ret >= sizeof (ep->ne_errmsg)) {
851 		ep->ne_errlen = sizeof (ep->ne_errmsg) - 1;
852 	} else if (ret <= 0) {
853 		ep->ne_errlen = 0;
854 		ep->ne_errmsg[0] = '\0';
855 	} else {
856 		ep->ne_errlen = (size_t)ret;
857 	}
858 }
859 
860 bool
861 nvme_error(nvme_t *nvme, nvme_err_t err, int32_t sys, const char *fmt, ...)
862 {
863 	va_list ap;
864 
865 	va_start(ap, fmt);
866 	nvme_error_common(&nvme->nh_err, err, sys, fmt, ap);
867 	va_end(ap);
868 
869 	return (false);
870 }
871 
872 bool
873 nvme_ctrl_error(nvme_ctrl_t *ctrl, nvme_err_t err, int32_t sys,
874     const char *fmt, ...)
875 {
876 	va_list ap;
877 
878 	va_start(ap, fmt);
879 	nvme_error_common(&ctrl->nc_err, err, sys, fmt, ap);
880 	va_end(ap);
881 
882 	return (false);
883 }
884 
885 static bool
886 nvme_success_common(nvme_err_data_t *err)
887 {
888 	err->ne_err = NVME_ERR_OK;
889 	err->ne_syserr = 0;
890 	err->ne_ctrl_sct = 0;
891 	err->ne_ctrl_sc = 0;
892 	err->ne_errmsg[0] = '\0';
893 	err->ne_errlen = 0;
894 
895 	return (true);
896 }
897 
898 bool
899 nvme_success(nvme_t *nvme)
900 {
901 	return (nvme_success_common(&nvme->nh_err));
902 }
903 
904 bool
905 nvme_ctrl_success(nvme_ctrl_t *ctrl)
906 {
907 	return (nvme_success_common(&ctrl->nc_err));
908 }
909 
910 void
911 nvme_err_save(const nvme_t *nvme, nvme_err_data_t *out)
912 {
913 	*out = nvme->nh_err;
914 }
915 
916 void
917 nvme_err_set(nvme_t *nvme, const nvme_err_data_t *err)
918 {
919 	nvme->nh_err = *err;
920 }
921 
922 void
923 nvme_ctrl_err_save(const nvme_ctrl_t *ctrl, nvme_err_data_t *out)
924 {
925 	*out = ctrl->nc_err;
926 }
927 
928 void
929 nvme_ctrl_err_set(nvme_ctrl_t *ctrl, const nvme_err_data_t *err)
930 {
931 	ctrl->nc_err = *err;
932 }
933 
934 /*
935  * This table deals with mapping a kernel error to a library error and provides
936  * a short description of what it is. Note, we do not expect all kernel errors
937  * to occur and we may want to revisit which of these end up indicating a
938  * programmer error that we caused somehow.
939  */
940 typedef struct {
941 	nvme_ioctl_errno_t kl_kern;
942 	nvme_err_t kl_lib;
943 	const char *kl_desc;
944 } nvme_ktolmap_t;
945 
946 /*
947  * Please keep this table ordered based on the nvme_ioctl_error_t enumeration
948  * order. This is not required for correctness, but helps when scanning for
949  * missing entries. Please document why certain entries are skipped.
950  */
951 static const nvme_ktolmap_t nvme_ktolmap[] = {
952 	/*
953 	 * NVME_IOCTL_E_OK and NVME_IOCTL_E_CTRL_ERROR should already have been
954 	 * dealt with and shouldn't be included here.
955 	 */
956 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_CTRL_DEAD, NVME_ERR_CTRL_DEAD, "the controller is no "
957 	    "longer usable by the system" },
958 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_CTRL_GONE, NVME_ERR_CTRL_GONE, "the controller has been "
959 	    "physically removed from the system" },
960 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_NS_RANGE, NVME_ERR_NS_RANGE, "invalid namespace "
961 	    "requested" },
962 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_NS_UNUSE, NVME_ERR_NS_UNUSE, "a namespace ID may not be "
963 	    "specified in this context" },
964 	/*
965 	 * We have purposefully skipped NVME_IOCTL_E_MINOR_WRONG_NS and
966 	 * NVME_IOCTL_E_NOT_CTRL as the library should not ever use the
967 	 * namespace minor.
968 	 */
969 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_NO_BCAST_NS, NVME_ERR_NS_RANGE, "the broadcast "
970 	    "namespace may not be used in this context" },
971 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_NEED_CTRL_WRLOCK, NVME_ERR_NEED_CTRL_WRLOCK, "operation "
972 	    "requires a controller write lock, but it is not owned" },
973 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_NEED_NS_WRLOCK, NVME_ERR_NEED_NS_WRLOCK, "operation "
974 	    "requires a namespace write lock, but it is not owned" },
975 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_CTRL_LOCKED, NVME_ERR_CTRL_LOCKED, "controller locked" },
976 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_NS_LOCKED, NVME_ERR_NS_LOCKED, "namespace locked" },
977 	/*
978 	 * We have purposefully skipped NVME_IOCTL_E_UNKNOWN_LOG_PAGE as in
979 	 * theory the library and kernel should be in sync with the set of known
980 	 * log pages. If it is out of sync due to someone distributing the two
981 	 * weirdly or a bad build, we'd rather that end up as an internal error
982 	 * rather than a first class error for users.
983 	 */
984 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_UNSUP_LOG_PAGE, NVME_ERR_LOG_UNSUP_BY_DEV, "controller "
985 	    "does not support the specified log page" },
986 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_BAD_LOG_SCOPE, NVME_ERR_LOG_SCOPE_MISMATCH, "log page "
987 	    "does not work with the requested scope" },
988 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOG_CSI_RANGE, NVME_ERR_LOG_CSI_RANGE, "invalid command "
989 	    "set interface value" },
990 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOG_LID_RANGE, NVME_ERR_LOG_LID_RANGE, "invalid log "
991 	    "identifier value" },
992 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOG_LSP_RANGE, NVME_ERR_LOG_LSP_RANGE, "invalid log "
993 	    "specific parameter value" },
994 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOG_LSI_RANGE, NVME_ERR_LOG_LSI_RANGE, "invalid log "
995 	    "specific identifier value" },
996 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOG_RAE_RANGE, NVME_ERR_LOG_SIZE_RANGE, "invalid retain "
997 	    "asynchronous event value" },
998 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOG_SIZE_RANGE, NVME_ERR_LOG_SIZE_RANGE, "invalid log "
999 	    "length value" },
1000 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOG_OFFSET_RANGE, NVME_ERR_LOG_OFFSET_RANGE, "invalid "
1001 	    "log offset value" },
1002 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOG_CSI_UNSUP, NVME_ERR_LOG_CSI_UNSUP,
1003 	    "the controller does not support specifying the csi" },
1004 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOG_LSP_UNSUP, NVME_ERR_LOG_LSP_UNSUP,
1005 	    "the controller does not support specifying the lsp" },
1006 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOG_LSI_UNSUP, NVME_ERR_LOG_LSI_UNSUP,
1007 	    "or controller do not support specifying the lsi" },
1008 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOG_RAE_UNSUP, NVME_ERR_LOG_RAE_UNSUP,
1009 	    "the controller does not support retaining an asynchronous event" },
1010 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOG_OFFSET_UNSUP, NVME_ERR_LOG_OFFSET_UNSUP,
1011 	    "the controller do not support specifying a a read offset" },
1012 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOG_LSP_UNUSE, NVME_ERR_LOG_LSP_UNUSE, "the log page "
1013 	    "does not allow the lsp to be used" },
1014 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOG_LSI_UNUSE, NVME_ERR_LOG_LSI_UNUSE, "the log page "
1015 	    "does not allow the lsi to be used" },
1016 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOG_RAE_UNUSE, NVME_ERR_LOG_RAE_UNUSE,  "the log page "
1017 	    "does not allow rae to be set" },
1018 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_NO_DMA_MEM, NVME_ERR_NO_DMA_MEM, "the kernel failed to "
1019 	    "allocate sufficient DMA resources" },
1020 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_NO_KERN_MEM, NVME_ERR_NO_KERN_MEM, "the kernel failed "
1021 	    "to allocate sufficient memory for this operation" },
1022 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_BAD_PRP, NVME_ERR_INTERNAL, "a driver error occurred "
1023 	    "while filling out the command's DMA resources" },
1024 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_BAD_USER_DATA, NVME_ERR_BAD_PTR, "the kernel "
1025 	    "detected an invalid user buffer while trying to read/write the "
1026 	    "passed in data buffer" },
1027 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_UNKNOWN_IDENTIFY, NVME_ERR_IDENTIFY_UNKNOWN, "unknown "
1028 	    "identify command requested" },
1029 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_UNSUP_IDENTIFY, NVME_ERR_IDENTIFY_UNSUP_BY_DEV,
1030 	    "controller does not support the requested identify command" },
1031 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_IDENTIFY_CTRLID_RANGE, NVME_ERR_IDENTIFY_CTRLID_RANGE,
1032 	    "invalid controller id value" },
1033 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_IDENTIFY_CTRLID_UNSUP, NVME_ERR_IDENTIFY_CTRLID_UNSUP,
1034 	    "the controller does not support specifying the controller ID" },
1035 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_IDENTIFY_CTRLID_UNUSE, NVME_ERR_IDENTIFY_CTRLID_UNUSE,
1036 	    "this specific identify request does not allow setting the "
1037 	    "controller id" },
1038 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_CTRL_VUC_UNSUP, NVME_ERR_VUC_UNSUP_BY_DEV,
1039 	    "the controller does not support standard NVMe vendor unique "
1040 	    "commands" },
1041 	/*
1042 	 * The following indicate bad values for given NVMe vendor unique
1043 	 * command fields. Note, we do not include an entry for
1044 	 * NVME_IOCTL_E_VUC_FLAGS_RANGE because these flags are entirely owned
1045 	 * by the library.
1046 	 */
1047 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_VUC_TIMEOUT_RANGE, NVME_ERR_VUC_TIMEOUT_RANGE, "invalid "
1048 	    "command timeout value" },
1049 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_VUC_OPCODE_RANGE, NVME_ERR_VUC_OPCODE_RANGE, "invalid "
1050 	    "vendor unique opcode specified" },
1051 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_VUC_IMPACT_RANGE, NVME_ERR_VUC_IMPACT_RANGE, "invalid "
1052 	    "vendor unique impact specified" },
1053 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_VUC_NDT_RANGE, NVME_ERR_VUC_NDT_RANGE, "invalid "
1054 	    "data transfer size specified" },
1055 	/*
1056 	 * We skip NVME_IOCTL_E_INCONSIST_VUC_FLAGS_NDT and
1057 	 * NVME_IOCTL_E_INCONSIST_VUC_BUF_NDT because these are solely under the
1058 	 * library control and would indicate a programming error at our end.
1059 	 * The user shouldn't be able to cause this.
1060 	 */
1061 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_BLKDEV_DETACH, NVME_ERR_DETACH_KERN, "the kernel failed "
1062 	    "to detach the requested namespace" },
1063 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_BLKDEV_ATTACH, NVME_ERR_ATTACH_KERN, "the kernel failed "
1064 	    "to attach the requested namespace" },
1065 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_UNSUP_ATTACH_NS, NVME_ERR_ATTACH_UNSUP_KERN,
1066 	    "the namespace is not supported by the kernel" },
1067 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_CTRL_FORMAT_UNSUP, NVME_ERR_FORMAT_UNSUP_BY_DEV, "the "
1068 	    "controller does not support formatting namespaces" },
1069 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_CTRL_CRYPTO_SE_UNSUP, NVME_ERR_CRYPTO_SE_UNSUP_BY_DEV,
1070 	    "the controller does not support cryptographic secure erase" },
1071 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_CTRL_NS_FORMAT_UNSUP, NVME_ERR_NS_FORMAT_UNSUP_BY_DEV,
1072 	    "the controller cannot format a single namespace" },
1073 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_CTRL_NS_SE_UNSUP, NVME_ERR_NS_FORMAT_UNSUP_BY_DEV,
1074 	    "the controller cannot secure erase a single namespace" },
1075 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_FORMAT_LBAF_RANGE, NVME_ERR_FORMAT_LBAF_RANGE,
1076 	    "invalid LBA format value" },
1077 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_FORMAT_SES_RANGE, NVME_ERR_FORMAT_SES_RANGE,
1078 	    "invalid secure erase settings value" },
1079 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_UNSUP_LBAF_META, NVME_ERR_KERN_FORMAT_UNSUP, "cannot "
1080 	    "format due to the use of unsupported metadata sectors" },
1081 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_CTRL_FW_UNSUP, NVME_ERR_FW_UNSUP_BY_DEV, "the "
1082 	    "controller does not support firmware commands" },
1083 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_FW_LOAD_IMPOS_GRAN, NVME_ERR_KERN_FW_IMPOS, "controller "
1084 	    "reported firmware upgrade granularity does not work with the "
1085 	    "calculated maximum DMA transfer size" },
1086 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_FW_LOAD_LEN_RANGE, NVME_ERR_FW_LOAD_LEN_RANGE,
1087 	    "invalid firmware load length value" },
1088 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_FW_LOAD_OFFSET_RANGE, NVME_ERR_FW_LOAD_OFFSET_RANGE,
1089 	    "invalid firmware load offset value" },
1090 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_FW_COMMIT_SLOT_RANGE, NVME_ERR_FW_COMMIT_SLOT_RANGE,
1091 	    "invalid firmware commit slot value" },
1092 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_FW_COMMIT_ACTION_RANGE, NVME_ERR_FW_COMMIT_ACTION_RANGE,
1093 	    "invalid firmware commit action value" },
1094 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_RO_FW_SLOT, NVME_ERR_FW_SLOT_RO, "cannot write to read-"
1095 	    "only slot" },
1096 	/*
1097 	 * We have purposefully skipped NVME_IOCTL_E_UNKNOWN_FEATURE for the
1098 	 * same reasons we did with NVME_IOCTL_E_UNKNOWN_LOG above.
1099 	 */
1100 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_UNSUP_FEATURE, NVME_ERR_FEAT_UNSUP_BY_DEV, "the "
1101 	    "controller does not supported the requested feature" },
1102 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_GET_FEAT_SEL_RANGE, NVME_ERR_FEAT_SEL_RANGE, "invalid "
1103 	    "feature selector value" },
1104 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_GET_FEAT_CDW11_RANGE, NVME_ERR_FEAT_CDW11_RANGE,
1105 	    "invalid feature-specific cdw11 value" },
1106 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_GET_FEAT_DATA_RANGE, NVME_ERR_FEAT_DATA_RANGE, "invalid "
1107 	    "feature data, likely a size mismatch" },
1108 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_GET_FEAT_SEL_UNSUP, NVME_ERR_FEAT_SEL_UNSUP, "the "
1109 	    "controller does not support specifying a feature selector" },
1110 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_GET_FEAT_CDW11_UNUSE, NVME_ERR_FEAT_CDW11_UNUSE,
1111 	    "the feature does not support specifying a cdw11 argument" },
1112 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_GET_FEAT_DATA_UNUSE, NVME_ERR_FEAT_DATA_UNUSE,
1113 	    "the feature does not support specifying a data buffer" },
1114 	/*
1115 	 * We skip the NVME_IOCTL_E_BAD_LOCK_ENTITY,
1116 	 * NVME_IOCTL_E_BAD_LOCK_LEVEL, and NVME_IOCTL_E_BAD_LOCK_FLAGS
1117 	 * arguments as these are all generally passed by the library and not
1118 	 * really under direct user control. Therefore if there is a problem,
1119 	 * that should be an internal error.
1120 	 *
1121 	 * Similarly we skip NVME_IOCTL_E_NS_CANNOT_LOCK_CTRL and
1122 	 * NVME_IOCTL_E_NS_CANNOT_UNLOCK_CTRL because the library does not
1123 	 * utilize namespace minors and these can only apply to those.
1124 	 */
1125 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOCK_ALREADY_HELD, NVME_ERR_LOCK_PROG, "fatal "
1126 	    "programmer error: recursive lock attempt" },
1127 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOCK_NO_CTRL_WITH_NS, NVME_ERR_LOCK_ORDER,
1128 	    "control locks cannot be acquired while holding a namespace lock" },
1129 	{ NVME_IOCTL_LOCK_NO_NS_WITH_CTRL_WRLOCK, NVME_ERR_LOCK_ORDER,
1130 	    "no namespace locks may be acquired while holding a controller "
1131 	    "write lock" },
1132 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOCK_NO_2ND_NS, NVME_ERR_LOCK_ORDER, "only a single "
1133 	    "namespace lock can be held at any time" },
1134 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOCK_WAIT_SIGNAL, NVME_ERR_LOCK_WAIT_INTR, "signal "
1135 	    "received while blocking" },
1136 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOCK_WOULD_BLOCK, NVME_ERR_LOCK_WOULD_BLOCK, "lock not "
1137 	    "available and no blocking allowed" },
1138 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOCK_PENDING, NVME_ERR_LOCK_ORDER, "a handle may only "
1139 	    "block on one lock at a time" },
1140 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOCK_NOT_HELD, NVME_ERR_LOCK_PROG, "fatal "
1141 	    "programmer error: asked to unlock lock that was not held" },
1142 	/*
1143 	 * This error is almost a can't happen due to the library construction
1144 	 * and should result in the above error, but if this does happen, we
1145 	 * treat this as a fatal lock error regardless.
1146 	 */
1147 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_LOCK_WRONG_NS, NVME_ERR_LOCK_PROG, "fatal "
1148 	    "programmer error: asked to unlock namespace lock that was not "
1149 	    "held" },
1150 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_NS_BLKDEV_ATTACH, NVME_ERR_NS_BLKDEV_ATTACH, "cannot "
1151 	    "execute request while blkdev is attached to the namespace" },
1152 	/*
1153 	 * We purposefully skip NVME_IOCTL_E_BD_ADDR_OVER right now because
1154 	 * there is nothing that a user can do about this. This is a
1155 	 * libnvme/kernel interface issue.
1156 	 */
1157 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_CTRL_NS_MGMT_UNSUP, NVME_ERR_NS_MGMT_UNSUP_BY_DEV,
1158 	    "controller does not support namespace management" },
1159 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_NS_CTRL_ATTACHED, NVME_ERR_NS_CTRL_ATTACHED,
1160 	    "cannot execute request against an attached namespace" },
1161 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_NS_CTRL_NOT_ATTACHED, NVME_ERR_NS_CTRL_NOT_ATTACHED,
1162 	    "cannot execute request against an unattached namespace" },
1163 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_NS_NO_NS, NVME_ERR_NS_UNALLOC, "cannot execute request "
1164 	    "against an unallocated namespace" },
1165 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_NS_CREATE_NSZE_RANGE, NVME_ERR_NS_CREATE_NSZE_RANGE,
1166 	    "invalid namespace create size specified" },
1167 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_NS_CREATE_NCAP_RANGE, NVME_ERR_NS_CREATE_NCAP_RANGE,
1168 	    "invalid namespace create capacity specified" },
1169 	/*
1170 	 * Right now the library only has a single error for an invalid CSI on
1171 	 * namespace create regardless of the reason.
1172 	 */
1173 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_NS_CREATE_CSI_RANGE, NVME_ERR_NS_CREATE_BAD_CSI,
1174 	    "invalid namespace create command set identifier specified" },
1175 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_NS_CREATE_FLBAS_RANGE, NVME_ERR_NS_CREATE_FLBAS_RANGE,
1176 	    "invalid namespace create LBA format specified" },
1177 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_NS_CREATE_NMIC_RANGE, NVME_ERR_NS_CREATE_NMIC_RANGE,
1178 	    "invalid namespace multi-path and sharing capability specified" },
1179 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_NS_CREATE_CSI_UNSUP, NVME_ERR_NS_CREATE_BAD_CSI, "the "
1180 	    "controller does not support specifying a CSI when creating "
1181 	    "namespaces" },
1182 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_DRV_CSI_UNSUP, NVME_ERR_NS_CREATE_BAD_CSI, "the nvme "
1183 	    "driver does not supporting CSIs with that value" },
1184 	{ NVME_IOCTL_E_CTRL_THIN_PROV_UNSUP, NVME_ERR_THIN_PROV_UNSUP_BY_DEV,
1185 	    "controller does not support thin provisioning of namespaces" },
1186 };
1187 
1188 /*
1189  * Translate a kernel ioctl error into the library's error. We handle the
1190  * controller error separately. Otherwise, everything else is done based upon
1191  * our translation table.
1192  */
1193 bool
1194 nvme_ioctl_error(nvme_ctrl_t *ctrl, const nvme_ioctl_common_t *ioc,
1195     const char *desc)
1196 {
1197 	int ret;
1198 	nvme_err_data_t *err = &ctrl->nc_err;
1199 	VERIFY3U(ioc->nioc_drv_err, !=, NVME_IOCTL_E_OK);
1200 
1201 	err->ne_syserr = 0;
1202 	err->ne_ctrl_sct = 0;
1203 	err->ne_ctrl_sc = 0;
1204 
1205 	if (ioc->nioc_drv_err == NVME_IOCTL_E_CTRL_ERROR) {
1206 		const char *sct, *sc;
1207 		err->ne_err = NVME_ERR_CONTROLLER;
1208 		err->ne_ctrl_sct = ioc->nioc_ctrl_sct;
1209 		err->ne_ctrl_sc = ioc->nioc_ctrl_sc;
1210 		sct = nvme_scttostr(ctrl, ioc->nioc_ctrl_sct);
1211 		sc = nvme_sctostr(ctrl, NVME_CSI_NVM, ioc->nioc_ctrl_sct,
1212 		    ioc->nioc_ctrl_sc);
1213 		ret = snprintf(err->ne_errmsg, sizeof (err->ne_errmsg),
1214 		    "failed to execute %s command: received controller error "
1215 		    "sct/sc %s/%s (0x%x/0x%x)", desc, sct, sc,
1216 		    ioc->nioc_ctrl_sct, ioc->nioc_ctrl_sc);
1217 	} else {
1218 		const nvme_ktolmap_t *map = NULL;
1219 		for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nvme_ktolmap); i++) {
1220 			if (nvme_ktolmap[i].kl_kern == ioc->nioc_drv_err) {
1221 				map = &nvme_ktolmap[i];
1222 				break;
1223 			}
1224 		}
1225 
1226 		if (map != NULL) {
1227 			err->ne_err = map->kl_lib;
1228 			ret = snprintf(err->ne_errmsg, sizeof (err->ne_errmsg),
1229 			    "failed to execute %s command: %s", desc,
1230 			    map->kl_desc);
1231 		} else {
1232 			err->ne_err = NVME_ERR_INTERNAL;
1233 			ret = snprintf(err->ne_errmsg, sizeof (err->ne_errmsg),
1234 			    "failed to execute %s command: failed to map "
1235 			    "kernel error 0x%x to a known cause", desc,
1236 			    ioc->nioc_drv_err);
1237 		}
1238 	}
1239 
1240 	if (ret >= sizeof (err->ne_errmsg)) {
1241 		err->ne_errlen = sizeof (err->ne_errmsg) - 1;
1242 	} else if (ret <= 0) {
1243 		err->ne_errlen = 0;
1244 		err->ne_errmsg[0] = '\0';
1245 	} else {
1246 		err->ne_errlen = (size_t)ret;
1247 	}
1248 
1249 	return (false);
1250 }
1251 
1252 /*
1253  * Evaluate the set of ioctl errors that we see and translate and/or abort a few
1254  * of the expected values. Most things will end up being translated into a
1255  * generic internal error as we expect a rather tight error set at this point.
1256  *
1257  * We choose to panic on EFAULT because we are responsible for all such EFAULT
1258  * errors. These are structure that are coming from the library. This is not
1259  * something that the user could have passed us (their buffers will trigger
1260  * an explicit nvme_ioctl_errno_t). Therefore, something has gone very wrong
1261  * with our stack or we just corrupted some memory.
1262  *
1263  * The same is true with EBADF. In this case, that'd happen either because our
1264  * controller fd was bandit'd away by someone or somehow we lost FREAD or FWRITE
1265  * on the fd. That should not be possible assuming everyone is acting in good
1266  * faith, so we treat this as a sign that something quite bad has happened and
1267  * we shouldn't continue.
1268  */
1269 bool
1270 nvme_ioctl_syserror(nvme_ctrl_t *ctrl, int err, const char *desc)
1271 {
1272 	switch (err) {
1273 	case EFAULT:
1274 	case EBADF: {
1275 		const char *base = "fatal libnvme internal programming error: "
1276 		    "failed to issue ioctl";
1277 		char msg[1024];
1278 		int ret;
1279 		const char *up;
1280 		size_t ulen;
1281 
1282 		ret = snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg), "%s %s: %s (controller %p)",
1283 		    base, desc, strerror(err), ctrl);
1284 		if (ret >= sizeof (msg)) {
1285 			ulen = sizeof (msg);
1286 			up = msg;
1287 		} else if (ret <= 0) {
1288 			up = base;
1289 			ulen = strlen(base) + 1;
1290 		} else {
1291 			ulen = (size_t)ret;
1292 			up = msg;
1293 		}
1294 
1295 		upanic(up, ulen);
1296 	}
1297 	case EPERM:
1298 		return (nvme_ctrl_error(ctrl, NVME_ERR_PRIVS, err,
1299 		    "failed to issue %s ioctl due to missing privileges",
1300 		    desc));
1301 	default:
1302 		return (nvme_ctrl_error(ctrl, NVME_ERR_INTERNAL, err,
1303 		    "failed to issue %s ioctl due to unexpected system "
1304 		    "error: %s", desc, strerror(err)));
1305 	}
1306 }
1307 
1308 /*
1309  * Generate the standard warning about which fields are unused.
1310  */
1311 bool
1312 nvme_field_miss_err(nvme_ctrl_t *ctrl, const nvme_field_info_t *fields,
1313     size_t nfields, nvme_err_t err, const char *desc, uint32_t val)
1314 {
1315 	char buf[512];
1316 	bool comma = false;
1317 
1318 	VERIFY3U(val, !=, 0);
1319 	buf[0] = '\0';
1320 	for (size_t i = 0; i < nfields; i++) {
1321 		if ((val & (1 << i)) == 0) {
1322 			continue;
1323 		}
1324 
1325 		if (comma) {
1326 			(void) strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof (buf));
1327 		}
1328 		(void) strlcat(buf, fields[i].nlfi_spec, sizeof (buf));
1329 		comma = true;
1330 	}
1331 
1332 	return (nvme_ctrl_error(ctrl, err, 0, "cannot execute %s request due "
1333 	    "to missing fields: %s", desc, buf));
1334 }
1335 
1336 bool
1337 nvme_field_check_one(nvme_ctrl_t *ctrl, uint64_t val, const char *req,
1338     const nvme_field_check_t *check, uint32_t allow)
1339 {
1340 	const nvme_field_info_t *field = &check->chk_fields[check->chk_index];
1341 	nvme_valid_ctrl_data_t data;
1342 	nvme_field_error_t err;
1343 	char msg[256];
1344 
1345 	if (allow != 0 && (allow & (1 << check->chk_index)) == 0) {
1346 		VERIFY3U(check->chk_field_unuse, !=, 0);
1347 		return (nvme_ctrl_error(ctrl, check->chk_field_unuse, 0,
1348 		    "field %s (%s) cannot be set in this %s request",
1349 		    field->nlfi_human, field->nlfi_spec, req));
1350 	}
1351 
1352 	data.vcd_vers = &ctrl->nc_vers;
1353 	data.vcd_id = &ctrl->nc_info;
1354 
1355 	err = nvme_field_validate(field, &data, val, msg, sizeof (msg));
1356 	switch (err) {
1357 	case NVME_FIELD_ERR_OK:
1358 		break;
1359 	case NVME_FIELD_ERR_UNSUP_VERSION:
1360 	case NVME_FIELD_ERR_UNSUP_FIELD:
1361 		VERIFY3U(check->chk_field_unsup, !=, 0);
1362 		return (nvme_ctrl_error(ctrl, check->chk_field_unsup, 0, "%s",
1363 		    msg));
1364 	case NVME_FIELD_ERR_BAD_VALUE:
1365 		VERIFY3U(check->chk_field_range, !=, 0);
1366 		return (nvme_ctrl_error(ctrl, check->chk_field_range, 0, "%s",
1367 		    msg));
1368 	}
1369 
1370 	return (true);
1371 }
1372