xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libnsl/rpc/clnt_generic.c (revision 8459c777fc1aaabb2f7dad05de1313aa169417cd)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /* Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T */
28 /* All Rights Reserved */
29 /*
30  * Portions of this source code were derived from Berkeley
31  * 4.3 BSD under license from the Regents of the University of
32  * California.
33  */
34 
35 #include "mt.h"
36 #include "rpc_mt.h"
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
42 #include <rpc/nettype.h>
43 #include <netdir.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <syslog.h>
46 
47 extern int __td_setnodelay(int);
48 extern bool_t __rpc_is_local_host(const char *);
49 extern bool_t __rpc_try_doors(const char *, bool_t *);
50 extern CLIENT *_clnt_vc_create_timed(int, struct netbuf *, rpcprog_t,
51 			rpcvers_t, uint_t, uint_t, const struct timeval *);
52 
53 CLIENT *_clnt_tli_create_timed(int, const struct netconfig *, struct netbuf *,
54 		rpcprog_t, rpcvers_t, uint_t, uint_t, const struct timeval *);
55 
56 #ifndef NETIDLEN
57 #define	NETIDLEN 32
58 #endif
59 
60 /*
61  * Generic client creation with version checking the value of
62  * vers_out is set to the highest server supported value
63  * vers_low <= vers_out <= vers_high  AND an error results
64  * if this can not be done.
65  *
66  * It calls clnt_create_vers_timed() with a NULL value for the timeout
67  * pointer, which indicates that the default timeout should be used.
68  */
69 CLIENT *
70 clnt_create_vers(const char *hostname, const rpcprog_t prog,
71 	rpcvers_t *vers_out, const rpcvers_t vers_low,
72 	const rpcvers_t vers_high, const char *nettype)
73 {
74 	return (clnt_create_vers_timed(hostname, prog, vers_out, vers_low,
75 				vers_high, nettype, NULL));
76 }
77 
78 /*
79  * This routine has the same definition as clnt_create_vers(),
80  * except it takes an additional timeout parameter - a pointer to
81  * a timeval structure.  A NULL value for the pointer indicates
82  * that the default timeout value should be used.
83  */
84 CLIENT *
85 clnt_create_vers_timed(const char *hostname, const rpcprog_t prog,
86     rpcvers_t *vers_out, const rpcvers_t vers_low, const rpcvers_t vers_high,
87     const char *nettype, const struct timeval *tp)
88 {
89 	CLIENT *clnt;
90 	struct timeval to;
91 	enum clnt_stat rpc_stat;
92 	struct rpc_err rpcerr;
93 	rpcvers_t v_low, v_high;
94 
95 	clnt = clnt_create_timed(hostname, prog, vers_high, nettype, tp);
96 	if (clnt == NULL)
97 		return (NULL);
98 	if (tp == NULL) {
99 		to.tv_sec = 10;
100 		to.tv_usec = 0;
101 	} else
102 		to = *tp;
103 
104 	rpc_stat = clnt_call(clnt, NULLPROC, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void,
105 			NULL, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, NULL, to);
106 	if (rpc_stat == RPC_SUCCESS) {
107 		*vers_out = vers_high;
108 		return (clnt);
109 	}
110 	v_low = vers_low;
111 	v_high = vers_high;
112 	while (rpc_stat == RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH && v_high > v_low) {
113 		unsigned int minvers, maxvers;
114 
115 		clnt_geterr(clnt, &rpcerr);
116 		minvers = rpcerr.re_vers.low;
117 		maxvers = rpcerr.re_vers.high;
118 		if (maxvers < v_high)
119 			v_high = maxvers;
120 		else
121 			v_high--;
122 		if (minvers > v_low)
123 			v_low = minvers;
124 		if (v_low > v_high) {
125 			goto error;
126 		}
127 		CLNT_CONTROL(clnt, CLSET_VERS, (char *)&v_high);
128 		rpc_stat = clnt_call(clnt, NULLPROC, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void,
129 				NULL, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void,
130 				NULL, to);
131 		if (rpc_stat == RPC_SUCCESS) {
132 			*vers_out = v_high;
133 			return (clnt);
134 		}
135 	}
136 	clnt_geterr(clnt, &rpcerr);
137 
138 error:
139 	rpc_createerr.cf_stat = rpc_stat;
140 	rpc_createerr.cf_error = rpcerr;
141 	clnt_destroy(clnt);
142 	return (NULL);
143 }
144 
145 /*
146  * Top level client creation routine.
147  * Generic client creation: takes (servers name, program-number, nettype) and
148  * returns client handle. Default options are set, which the user can
149  * change using the rpc equivalent of ioctl()'s.
150  *
151  * It tries for all the netids in that particular class of netid until
152  * it succeeds.
153  * XXX The error message in the case of failure will be the one
154  * pertaining to the last create error.
155  *
156  * It calls clnt_create_timed() with the default timeout.
157  */
158 CLIENT *
159 clnt_create(const char *hostname, const rpcprog_t prog, const rpcvers_t vers,
160     const char *nettype)
161 {
162 	return (clnt_create_timed(hostname, prog, vers, nettype, NULL));
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * This the routine has the same definition as clnt_create(),
167  * except it takes an additional timeout parameter - a pointer to
168  * a timeval structure.  A NULL value for the pointer indicates
169  * that the default timeout value should be used.
170  *
171  * This function calls clnt_tp_create_timed().
172  */
173 CLIENT *
174 clnt_create_timed(const char *hostname, const rpcprog_t prog,
175     const rpcvers_t vers, const char *netclass, const struct timeval *tp)
176 {
177 	struct netconfig *nconf;
178 	CLIENT *clnt = NULL;
179 	void *handle;
180 	enum clnt_stat	save_cf_stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
181 	struct rpc_err	save_cf_error;
182 	char nettype_array[NETIDLEN];
183 	char *nettype = &nettype_array[0];
184 	bool_t try_others;
185 
186 	if (netclass == NULL)
187 		nettype = NULL;
188 	else {
189 		size_t len = strlen(netclass);
190 		if (len >= sizeof (nettype_array)) {
191 			rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO;
192 			return (NULL);
193 		}
194 		(void) strcpy(nettype, netclass);
195 	}
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * Check to see if a rendezvous over doors should be attempted.
199 	 */
200 	if (__rpc_try_doors(nettype, &try_others)) {
201 		/*
202 		 * Make sure this is the local host.
203 		 */
204 		if (__rpc_is_local_host(hostname)) {
205 			if ((clnt = clnt_door_create(prog, vers, 0)) != NULL)
206 				return (clnt);
207 			else {
208 				if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_SYSTEMERROR)
209 					return (NULL);
210 				save_cf_stat = rpc_createerr.cf_stat;
211 				save_cf_error = rpc_createerr.cf_error;
212 			}
213 		} else {
214 			save_cf_stat = rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO;
215 		}
216 	}
217 	if (!try_others)
218 		return (NULL);
219 
220 	if ((handle = __rpc_setconf((char *)nettype)) == NULL) {
221 		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO;
222 		return (NULL);
223 	}
224 	rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
225 	while (clnt == NULL) {
226 		if ((nconf = __rpc_getconf(handle)) == NULL) {
227 			if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_SUCCESS)
228 				rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO;
229 			break;
230 		}
231 		clnt = clnt_tp_create_timed(hostname, prog, vers, nconf, tp);
232 		if (clnt)
233 			break;
234 		else {
235 			/*
236 			 *	Since we didn't get a name-to-address
237 			 *	translation failure here, we remember
238 			 *	this particular error.  The object of
239 			 *	this is to enable us to return to the
240 			 *	caller a more-specific error than the
241 			 *	unhelpful ``Name to address translation
242 			 *	failed'' which might well occur if we
243 			 *	merely returned the last error (because
244 			 *	the local loopbacks are typically the
245 			 *	last ones in /etc/netconfig and the most
246 			 *	likely to be unable to translate a host
247 			 *	name).  We also check for a more
248 			 *	meaningful error than ``unknown host
249 			 *	name'' for the same reasons.
250 			 */
251 			if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_SYSTEMERROR) {
252 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "clnt_create_timed: "
253 					"RPC_SYSTEMERROR.");
254 				break;
255 			}
256 
257 			if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat != RPC_N2AXLATEFAILURE &&
258 			    rpc_createerr.cf_stat != RPC_UNKNOWNHOST) {
259 				save_cf_stat = rpc_createerr.cf_stat;
260 				save_cf_error = rpc_createerr.cf_error;
261 			}
262 		}
263 	}
264 
265 	/*
266 	 *	Attempt to return an error more specific than ``Name to address
267 	 *	translation failed'' or ``unknown host name''
268 	 */
269 	if ((rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_N2AXLATEFAILURE ||
270 				rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_UNKNOWNHOST) &&
271 					(save_cf_stat != RPC_SUCCESS)) {
272 		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = save_cf_stat;
273 		rpc_createerr.cf_error = save_cf_error;
274 	}
275 	__rpc_endconf(handle);
276 	return (clnt);
277 }
278 
279 /*
280  * Create a client handle for a well known service or a specific port on
281  * host. This routine bypasses rpcbind and can be use to construct a client
282  * handle to services that are not registered with rpcbind or where the remote
283  * rpcbind is not available, e.g., the remote rpcbind port is blocked by a
284  * firewall. We construct a client handle and then ping the service's NULL
285  * proc to see that the service is really available. If the caller supplies
286  * a non zero port number, the service name is ignored and the port will be
287  * used. A non-zero port number limits the protocol family to inet or inet6.
288  */
289 
290 CLIENT *
291 clnt_create_service_timed(const char *host, const char *service,
292 			const rpcprog_t prog, const rpcvers_t vers,
293 			const ushort_t port, const char *netclass,
294 			const struct timeval *tmout)
295 {
296 	int fd;
297 	void *handle;
298 	CLIENT *clnt = NULL;
299 	struct netconfig *nconf;
300 	struct nd_hostserv hs;
301 	struct nd_addrlist *raddrs;
302 	struct t_bind *tbind = NULL;
303 	struct timeval to;
304 	char nettype_array[NETIDLEN];
305 	char *nettype = &nettype_array[0];
306 	char *hostname, *serv;
307 	bool_t try_others;
308 
309 	/*
310 	 * handle const of netclass
311 	 */
312 	if (netclass == NULL)
313 		nettype = NULL;
314 	else {
315 		size_t len = strlen(netclass);
316 		if (len >= sizeof (nettype_array)) {
317 			rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO;
318 			return (NULL);
319 		}
320 		(void) strcpy(nettype, netclass);
321 	}
322 
323 	if (tmout == NULL) {
324 		to.tv_sec = 10;
325 		to.tv_usec = 0;
326 	} else
327 		to = *tmout;
328 
329 	if ((handle = __rpc_setconf(nettype)) == NULL) {
330 		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO;
331 		return (NULL);
332 	}
333 
334 	/*
335 	 * Sinct host, and service are const
336 	 */
337 	if (host == NULL || (hostname = strdup(host)) == NULL) {
338 		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
339 		rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = (host ? errno : EINVAL);
340 		rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_terrno = 0;
341 		return (NULL);
342 	}
343 
344 	if (service == NULL)
345 		serv = NULL;
346 	else if ((serv = strdup(service ? service : "")) == NULL) {
347 		free(hostname);
348 		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
349 		rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = errno;
350 		rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_terrno = 0;
351 		return (NULL);
352 	}
353 
354 	hs.h_host = hostname;
355 	hs.h_serv = port ? NULL : serv;
356 
357 	/*
358 	 * Check to see if a rendezvous over doors should be attempted.
359 	 */
360 	if (__rpc_try_doors(nettype, &try_others)) {
361 		/*
362 		 * Make sure this is the local host.
363 		 */
364 		if (__rpc_is_local_host(hostname)) {
365 			if ((clnt = clnt_door_create(prog, vers, 0)) != NULL)
366 				goto done;
367 			else if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_SYSTEMERROR)
368 				goto done;
369 		} else {
370 			rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO;
371 		}
372 	}
373 	if (!try_others)
374 		goto done;
375 
376 	rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
377 	while (clnt == NULL) {
378 		tbind = NULL;
379 		if ((nconf = __rpc_getconf(handle)) == NULL) {
380 			if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_SUCCESS)
381 				rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO;
382 			break;
383 		}
384 
385 		if (port) {
386 			if (strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET) != 0 &&
387 			    strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET6) != 0)
388 				continue;
389 		}
390 
391 		if ((fd = t_open(nconf->nc_device, O_RDWR, NULL)) < 0) {
392 			rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_TLIERROR;
393 			rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = errno;
394 			rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_terrno = t_errno;
395 			continue;
396 		}
397 
398 		RPC_RAISEFD(fd);
399 
400 		__rpc_set_mac_options(fd, nconf, prog);
401 
402 		/* LINTED pointer cast */
403 		if ((tbind = (struct t_bind *)t_alloc(fd, T_BIND, T_ADDR))
404 		    == NULL) {
405 			(void) t_close(fd);
406 			rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_TLIERROR;
407 			rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = errno;
408 			rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_terrno = t_errno;
409 			continue;
410 		}
411 
412 		if (netdir_getbyname(nconf, &hs, &raddrs) != ND_OK) {
413 			if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_SUCCESS)
414 				rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNHOST;
415 			if (tbind)
416 				(void) t_free((char *)tbind, T_BIND);
417 			(void) t_close(fd);
418 			continue;
419 		}
420 		(void) memcpy(tbind->addr.buf, raddrs->n_addrs->buf,
421 		    raddrs->n_addrs->len);
422 		tbind->addr.len = raddrs->n_addrs->len;
423 		netdir_free((void *)raddrs, ND_ADDRLIST);
424 
425 		if (port) {
426 			if (strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET) == 0)
427 				/* LINTED pointer alignment */
428 				((struct sockaddr_in *)
429 				tbind->addr.buf)->sin_port = htons(port);
430 			else if (strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET6) == 0)
431 				/* LINTED pointer alignment */
432 				((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
433 				tbind->addr.buf)->sin6_port = htons(port);
434 		}
435 
436 		clnt = _clnt_tli_create_timed(fd, nconf, &tbind->addr,
437 					    prog, vers, 0, 0, &to);
438 
439 		if (clnt == NULL) {
440 			if (tbind)
441 				(void) t_free((char *)tbind, T_BIND);
442 			(void) t_close(fd);
443 			continue;
444 		}
445 
446 		(void) CLNT_CONTROL(clnt, CLSET_FD_CLOSE, NULL);
447 
448 		/*
449 		 * Check if we can reach the server with this clnt handle
450 		 * Other clnt_create calls do a ping by contacting the
451 		 * remote rpcbind, here will just try to execute the service's
452 		 * NULL proc.
453 		 */
454 
455 		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = clnt_call(clnt, NULLPROC,
456 						xdr_void, 0, xdr_void, 0, to);
457 
458 		rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = rpc_callerr.re_status;
459 		rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_terrno = 0;
460 
461 		if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
462 			clnt_destroy(clnt);
463 			clnt = NULL;
464 			if (tbind)
465 				(void) t_free((char *)tbind, T_BIND);
466 			continue;
467 		} else
468 			break;
469 	}
470 
471 	__rpc_endconf(handle);
472 	if (tbind)
473 		(void) t_free((char *)tbind, T_BIND);
474 
475 done:
476 	if (hostname)
477 		free(hostname);
478 	if (serv)
479 		free(serv);
480 
481 	return (clnt);
482 }
483 
484 /*
485  * Generic client creation: takes (servers name, program-number, netconf) and
486  * returns client handle. Default options are set, which the user can
487  * change using the rpc equivalent of ioctl()'s : clnt_control()
488  * It finds out the server address from rpcbind and calls clnt_tli_create().
489  *
490  * It calls clnt_tp_create_timed() with the default timeout.
491  */
492 CLIENT *
493 clnt_tp_create(const char *hostname, const rpcprog_t prog, const rpcvers_t vers,
494     const struct netconfig *nconf)
495 {
496 	return (clnt_tp_create_timed(hostname, prog, vers, nconf, NULL));
497 }
498 
499 /*
500  * This has the same definition as clnt_tp_create(), except it
501  * takes an additional parameter - a pointer to a timeval structure.
502  * A NULL value for the timeout pointer indicates that the default
503  * value for the timeout should be used.
504  */
505 CLIENT *
506 clnt_tp_create_timed(const char *hostname, const rpcprog_t prog,
507     const rpcvers_t vers, const struct netconfig *nconf,
508     const struct timeval *tp)
509 {
510 	struct netbuf *svcaddr;			/* servers address */
511 	CLIENT *cl = NULL;			/* client handle */
512 	extern struct netbuf *__rpcb_findaddr_timed(rpcprog_t, rpcvers_t,
513 	    struct netconfig *, char *, CLIENT **, struct timeval *);
514 
515 	if (nconf == NULL) {
516 		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO;
517 		return (NULL);
518 	}
519 
520 	/*
521 	 * Get the address of the server
522 	 */
523 	if ((svcaddr = __rpcb_findaddr_timed(prog, vers,
524 			(struct netconfig *)nconf, (char *)hostname,
525 			&cl, (struct timeval *)tp)) == NULL) {
526 		/* appropriate error number is set by rpcbind libraries */
527 		return (NULL);
528 	}
529 	if (cl == NULL) {
530 		cl = _clnt_tli_create_timed(RPC_ANYFD, nconf, svcaddr,
531 					prog, vers, 0, 0, tp);
532 	} else {
533 		/* Reuse the CLIENT handle and change the appropriate fields */
534 		if (CLNT_CONTROL(cl, CLSET_SVC_ADDR, (void *)svcaddr) == TRUE) {
535 			if (cl->cl_netid == NULL) {
536 				cl->cl_netid = strdup(nconf->nc_netid);
537 				if (cl->cl_netid == NULL) {
538 					netdir_free((char *)svcaddr, ND_ADDR);
539 					rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
540 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
541 						"clnt_tp_create_timed: "
542 						"strdup failed.");
543 					return (NULL);
544 				}
545 			}
546 			if (cl->cl_tp == NULL) {
547 				cl->cl_tp = strdup(nconf->nc_device);
548 				if (cl->cl_tp == NULL) {
549 					netdir_free((char *)svcaddr, ND_ADDR);
550 					if (cl->cl_netid)
551 						free(cl->cl_netid);
552 					rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
553 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
554 						"clnt_tp_create_timed: "
555 						"strdup failed.");
556 					return (NULL);
557 				}
558 			}
559 			(void) CLNT_CONTROL(cl, CLSET_PROG, (void *)&prog);
560 			(void) CLNT_CONTROL(cl, CLSET_VERS, (void *)&vers);
561 		} else {
562 			CLNT_DESTROY(cl);
563 			cl = _clnt_tli_create_timed(RPC_ANYFD, nconf, svcaddr,
564 					prog, vers, 0, 0, tp);
565 		}
566 	}
567 	netdir_free((char *)svcaddr, ND_ADDR);
568 	return (cl);
569 }
570 
571 /*
572  * Generic client creation:  returns client handle.
573  * Default options are set, which the user can
574  * change using the rpc equivalent of ioctl()'s : clnt_control().
575  * If fd is RPC_ANYFD, it will be opened using nconf.
576  * It will be bound if not so.
577  * If sizes are 0; appropriate defaults will be chosen.
578  */
579 CLIENT *
580 clnt_tli_create(const int fd, const struct netconfig *nconf,
581     struct netbuf *svcaddr, const rpcprog_t prog, const rpcvers_t vers,
582     const uint_t sendsz, const uint_t recvsz)
583 {
584 	return (_clnt_tli_create_timed(fd, nconf, svcaddr, prog, vers, sendsz,
585 		recvsz, NULL));
586 }
587 
588 /*
589  * This has the same definition as clnt_tli_create(), except it
590  * takes an additional parameter - a pointer to a timeval structure.
591  *
592  * Not a public interface. This is for clnt_create_timed,
593  * clnt_create_vers_times, clnt_tp_create_timed to pass down  the
594  * timeout value to COTS creation routine.
595  * (for bug 4049792: clnt_create_timed does not time out)
596  */
597 CLIENT *
598 _clnt_tli_create_timed(int fd, const struct netconfig *nconf,
599 	struct netbuf *svcaddr, rpcprog_t prog, rpcvers_t vers, uint_t sendsz,
600 	uint_t recvsz, const struct timeval *tp)
601 {
602 	CLIENT *cl;			/* client handle */
603 	struct t_info tinfo;		/* transport info */
604 	bool_t madefd;			/* whether fd opened here */
605 	t_scalar_t servtype;
606 	int retval;
607 
608 	if (fd == RPC_ANYFD) {
609 		if (nconf == NULL) {
610 			rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO;
611 			return (NULL);
612 		}
613 
614 		fd = t_open(nconf->nc_device, O_RDWR, NULL);
615 		if (fd == -1)
616 			goto err;
617 		RPC_RAISEFD(fd);
618 		madefd = TRUE;
619 		__rpc_set_mac_options(fd, nconf, prog);
620 		if (t_bind(fd, NULL, NULL) == -1)
621 			goto err;
622 		switch (nconf->nc_semantics) {
623 		case NC_TPI_CLTS:
624 			servtype = T_CLTS;
625 			break;
626 		case NC_TPI_COTS:
627 			servtype = T_COTS;
628 			break;
629 		case NC_TPI_COTS_ORD:
630 			servtype = T_COTS_ORD;
631 			break;
632 		default:
633 			if (t_getinfo(fd, &tinfo) == -1)
634 				goto err;
635 			servtype = tinfo.servtype;
636 			break;
637 		}
638 	} else {
639 		int state;		/* Current state of provider */
640 
641 		/*
642 		 * Sync the opened fd.
643 		 * Check whether bound or not, else bind it
644 		 */
645 		if (((state = t_sync(fd)) == -1) ||
646 		    ((state == T_UNBND) && (t_bind(fd, NULL, NULL) == -1)) ||
647 		    (t_getinfo(fd, &tinfo) == -1))
648 			goto err;
649 		servtype = tinfo.servtype;
650 		madefd = FALSE;
651 	}
652 
653 	switch (servtype) {
654 	case T_COTS:
655 		cl = _clnt_vc_create_timed(fd, svcaddr, prog, vers, sendsz,
656 				recvsz, tp);
657 		break;
658 	case T_COTS_ORD:
659 		if (nconf && ((strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET) == 0) ||
660 		    (strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET6) == 0))) {
661 			retval =  __td_setnodelay(fd);
662 			if (retval == -1)
663 				goto err;
664 		}
665 		cl = _clnt_vc_create_timed(fd, svcaddr, prog, vers, sendsz,
666 			recvsz, tp);
667 		break;
668 	case T_CLTS:
669 		cl = clnt_dg_create(fd, svcaddr, prog, vers, sendsz, recvsz);
670 		break;
671 	default:
672 		goto err;
673 	}
674 
675 	if (cl == NULL)
676 		goto err1; /* borrow errors from clnt_dg/vc creates */
677 	if (nconf) {
678 		cl->cl_netid = strdup(nconf->nc_netid);
679 		if (cl->cl_netid == NULL) {
680 			rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
681 			rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = errno;
682 			rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_terrno = 0;
683 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
684 				"clnt_tli_create: strdup failed");
685 			goto err1;
686 		}
687 		cl->cl_tp = strdup(nconf->nc_device);
688 		if (cl->cl_tp == NULL) {
689 			if (cl->cl_netid)
690 				free(cl->cl_netid);
691 			rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
692 			rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = errno;
693 			rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_terrno = 0;
694 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
695 				"clnt_tli_create: strdup failed");
696 			goto err1;
697 		}
698 	} else {
699 		struct netconfig *nc;
700 
701 		if ((nc = __rpcfd_to_nconf(fd, servtype)) != NULL) {
702 			if (nc->nc_netid) {
703 				cl->cl_netid = strdup(nc->nc_netid);
704 				if (cl->cl_netid == NULL) {
705 					rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
706 					rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = errno;
707 					rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_terrno = 0;
708 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
709 						"clnt_tli_create: "
710 						"strdup failed");
711 					goto err1;
712 				}
713 			}
714 			if (nc->nc_device) {
715 				cl->cl_tp = strdup(nc->nc_device);
716 				if (cl->cl_tp == NULL) {
717 					if (cl->cl_netid)
718 						free(cl->cl_netid);
719 					rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
720 					rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = errno;
721 					rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_terrno = 0;
722 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
723 						"clnt_tli_create: "
724 						"strdup failed");
725 					goto err1;
726 				}
727 			}
728 			freenetconfigent(nc);
729 		}
730 		if (cl->cl_netid == NULL)
731 			cl->cl_netid = "";
732 		if (cl->cl_tp == NULL)
733 			cl->cl_tp = "";
734 	}
735 	if (madefd) {
736 		(void) CLNT_CONTROL(cl, CLSET_FD_CLOSE, NULL);
737 /*		(void) CLNT_CONTROL(cl, CLSET_POP_TIMOD, NULL);  */
738 	};
739 
740 	return (cl);
741 
742 err:
743 	rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_TLIERROR;
744 	rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = errno;
745 	rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_terrno = t_errno;
746 err1:	if (madefd)
747 		(void) t_close(fd);
748 	return (NULL);
749 }
750 
751 /*
752  *  To avoid conflicts with the "magic" file descriptors (0, 1, and 2),
753  *  we try to not use them.  The __rpc_raise_fd() routine will dup
754  *  a descriptor to a higher value.  If we fail to do it, we continue
755  *  to use the old one (and hope for the best).
756  */
757 int
758 __rpc_raise_fd(int fd)
759 {
760 	int nfd;
761 
762 	if ((nfd = fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD, RPC_MINFD)) == -1)
763 		return (fd);
764 
765 	if (t_sync(nfd) == -1) {
766 		(void) close(nfd);
767 		return (fd);
768 	}
769 
770 	if (t_close(fd) == -1) {
771 		/* this is okay, we will syslog an error, then use the new fd */
772 		(void) syslog(LOG_ERR,
773 			"could not t_close() fd %d; mem & fd leak", fd);
774 	}
775 
776 	return (nfd);
777 }
778