xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libnsl/dial/stoa.c (revision ddb365bfc9e868ad24ccdcb0dc91af18b10df082)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 
23 /*
24  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
25  * Use is subject to license terms.
26  */
27 
28 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
29 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
30 
31 #include "mt.h"
32 #include "uucp.h"
33 
34 #ifdef TLI
35 
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <memory.h>
39 #include <malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/tiuser.h>
41 #include <ctype.h>
42 #define	OCT	0
43 #define	HEX	1
44 /*
45  * #include <nsaddr.h>
46  */
47 #define	toupper(c)	(islower(c) ? _toupper(c) : (c))
48 #define	todigit(c)	((int)((c) - '0'))	/* char to digit */
49 #define	toxdigit(c)	((isdigit(c))?todigit(c):(toupper(c)-(int)'A'+10))
50 #define	isodigit(c)	(isdigit(c) && ((c) != '9') && ((c) != '8'))
51 #define	itoac(i)	(((i) > 9) ? ((char)((i)-10) + 'A'):((char)(i) + '0'))
52 #define	MASK(n)		((1 << (n)) - 1)
53 
54 #define	SBUFSIZE	128
55 
56 /*
57  * #define	TRUE	1
58  * #define	FALSE	0
59  */
60 
61 /*	local static functions	*/
62 static int dobase(char *, char *, int);
63 static void memcp(char *, char *, int);
64 static char *xfer(char *, char *, unsigned, unsigned);
65 
66 /*
67  *	stoa - convert string to address
68  *
69  *	If a string begins in \o or \O, the following address is octal
70  *	"  "   "       "    " \x or \X, the following address is hex
71  *
72  *	If ok, return pointer to netbuf structure.
73  *	A  NULL is returned on any error(s).
74  */
75 
76 /* Return netbuf ptr if success */
77 static struct netbuf *
78 stoa(char *str, struct netbuf *addr)
79 {
80 	int	myadr;		/* was netbuf struct allocated here ? */
81 	static	char *sbuf;
82 
83 	myadr = FALSE;
84 
85 	if (!str)
86 		return (NULL);
87 	while (*str && isspace(*str))	/* leading whites are OK */
88 		++str;
89 
90 	if (!str || !*str)	/* Nothing to convert */
91 		return (NULL);
92 
93 	if (!addr) {
94 		if ((addr = malloc(sizeof (struct netbuf))) == NULL)
95 			return (NULL);
96 
97 		myadr = TRUE;
98 		addr->buf = NULL;
99 		addr->maxlen = 0;
100 		addr->len = 0;
101 	}
102 
103 	if (sbuf == NULL) {
104 		sbuf = malloc(SBUFSIZE);
105 		if (sbuf == NULL)
106 			return (NULL);
107 	}
108 
109 	/* Now process the address */
110 	if (*str == '\\') {
111 		++str;
112 		switch (*str) {
113 
114 		case 'X':	/* hex */
115 		case 'x':
116 			addr->len = dobase(++str, sbuf, HEX);
117 			break;
118 
119 		case 'o':	/* octal */
120 		case 'O':
121 			addr->len = dobase(++str, sbuf, OCT);
122 			break;
123 
124 		default:	/* error */
125 			addr->len = 0;
126 			break;
127 		}
128 	}
129 
130 	if (addr->len == 0) {	/* Error in conversion */
131 		if (myadr)
132 			free(addr);
133 		return (NULL);
134 	}
135 	if ((addr->buf = xfer(addr->buf, sbuf, addr->len, addr->maxlen)) ==
136 									NULL)
137 		return (NULL);
138 	return (addr);
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  *	dobase :	converts a hex or octal ASCII string
143  *		to a binary address. Only HEX or OCT may be used
144  *		for type.
145  *	return length of binary string (in bytes), 0 if error.
146  *	The binary result is placed at buf.
147  */
148 
149 static int
150 dobase(char *s, char *buf, int type)
151 {
152 	int	bp = SBUFSIZE - 1;
153 	int	shift = 0;
154 	char	*end;
155 
156 	for (end = s; *end && ((type == OCT) ? isodigit(*end) :
157 							isxdigit(*end)); ++end)
158 		;
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * any non-white, non-digits cause address to be rejected,
162 	 * other fields are ignored
163 	 */
164 	if ((*s == 0) || (end == s) || (!isspace(*end) && *end)) {
165 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
166 				"dobase: Illegal trailer on address string\n");
167 		buf[0] = '\0';
168 		return (0);
169 	}
170 	--end;
171 
172 	buf[bp] = '\0';
173 
174 	while (bp > 0 && end >= s) {
175 		buf[bp] |= toxdigit(*end) << shift;
176 		if (type == OCT) {
177 			if (shift > 5) {
178 				buf[--bp] = (todigit(*end) >> (8 - shift))
179 					& MASK(shift-5);
180 			}
181 			if ((shift = (shift + 3) % 8) == 0)
182 				buf[--bp] = 0;
183 		} else	/* hex */
184 			if ((shift = (shift) ? 0 : 4) == 0)
185 				buf[--bp] = 0;
186 		--end;
187 	}
188 	if (bp == 0) {
189 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "stoa: dobase: number to long\n");
190 		return (0);
191 	}
192 
193 	/* need to catch end case to avoid extra 0's in front	*/
194 	if (!shift)
195 		bp++;
196 	memcp(buf, &buf[bp], (SBUFSIZE - bp));
197 	return (SBUFSIZE - bp);
198 }
199 
200 static void
201 memcp(char *d, char *s, int n)
202 {
203 	while (n--)
204 		*d++ = *s++;
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * transfer block to a given destination or allocate one of the
209  *	right size
210  *	if max = 0 : ignore max
211  */
212 
213 static char *
214 xfer(char *dest, char *src, unsigned len, unsigned max)
215 {
216 	if (max && dest && max < len) {		/* No room */
217 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "xfer: destination not long enough\n");
218 		return (NULL);
219 	}
220 	if (!dest)
221 		if ((dest = malloc(len)) == NULL) {
222 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "xfer: malloc failed\n");
223 			return (NULL);
224 		}
225 
226 	(void) memcpy(dest, src, (size_t)len);
227 	return (dest);
228 }
229 #endif /* TLI */
230