xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libnsl/dial/stoa.c (revision b11ac39f7d50211a3de081489d8d964e4cfeb0f9)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 
23 /*
24  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
25  * Use is subject to license terms.
26  */
27 
28 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
29 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
30 
31 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
32 
33 #include	"uucp.h"
34 
35 #ifdef TLI
36 
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <memory.h>
40 #include <malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/tiuser.h>
42 #include <ctype.h>
43 #define	OCT	0
44 #define	HEX	1
45 /*
46  * #include <nsaddr.h>
47  */
48 #define	toupper(c)	(islower(c) ? _toupper(c) : (c))
49 #define	todigit(c)	((int)((c) - '0'))	/* char to digit */
50 #define	toxdigit(c)	((isdigit(c))?todigit(c):(toupper(c)-(int)'A'+10))
51 #define	isodigit(c)	(isdigit(c) && ((c) != '9') && ((c) != '8'))
52 #define	itoac(i)	(((i) > 9) ? ((char)((i)-10) + 'A'):((char)(i) + '0'))
53 #define	MASK(n)		((1 << (n)) - 1)
54 
55 #define	SBUFSIZE	128
56 
57 /*
58  * #define	TRUE	1
59  * #define	FALSE	0
60  */
61 
62 /*	local static functions	*/
63 static int dobase(char *, char *, int);
64 static void memcp(char *, char *, int);
65 static char *xfer(char *, char *, unsigned, unsigned);
66 
67 /*
68  *	stoa - convert string to address
69  *
70  *	If a string begins in \o or \O, the following address is octal
71  *	"  "   "       "    " \x or \X, the following address is hex
72  *
73  *	If ok, return pointer to netbuf structure.
74  *	A  NULL is returned on any error(s).
75  */
76 
77 /* Return netbuf ptr if success */
78 static struct netbuf *
79 stoa(char *str, struct netbuf *addr)
80 {
81 	int	myadr;		/* was netbuf struct allocated here ? */
82 	static	char *sbuf;
83 
84 	myadr = FALSE;
85 
86 	if (!str)
87 		return (NULL);
88 	while (*str && isspace(*str))	/* leading whites are OK */
89 		++str;
90 
91 	if (!str || !*str)	/* Nothing to convert */
92 		return (NULL);
93 
94 	if (!addr) {
95 		if ((addr = malloc(sizeof (struct netbuf))) == NULL)
96 			return (NULL);
97 
98 		myadr = TRUE;
99 		addr->buf = NULL;
100 		addr->maxlen = 0;
101 		addr->len = 0;
102 	}
103 
104 	if (sbuf == NULL) {
105 		sbuf = malloc(SBUFSIZE);
106 		if (sbuf == NULL)
107 			return (NULL);
108 	}
109 
110 	/* Now process the address */
111 	if (*str == '\\') {
112 		++str;
113 		switch (*str) {
114 
115 		case 'X':	/* hex */
116 		case 'x':
117 			addr->len = dobase(++str, sbuf, HEX);
118 			break;
119 
120 		case 'o':	/* octal */
121 		case 'O':
122 			addr->len = dobase(++str, sbuf, OCT);
123 			break;
124 
125 		default:	/* error */
126 			addr->len = 0;
127 			break;
128 		}
129 	}
130 
131 	if (addr->len == 0) {	/* Error in conversion */
132 		if (myadr)
133 			free(addr);
134 		return (NULL);
135 	}
136 	if ((addr->buf = xfer(addr->buf, sbuf, addr->len, addr->maxlen)) ==
137 									NULL)
138 		return (NULL);
139 	return (addr);
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  *	dobase :	converts a hex or octal ASCII string
144  *		to a binary address. Only HEX or OCT may be used
145  *		for type.
146  *	return length of binary string (in bytes), 0 if error.
147  *	The binary result is placed at buf.
148  */
149 
150 static int
151 dobase(char *s, char *buf, int type)
152 {
153 	int	bp = SBUFSIZE - 1;
154 	int	shift = 0;
155 	char	*end;
156 
157 	for (end = s; *end && ((type == OCT) ? isodigit(*end) :
158 							isxdigit(*end)); ++end)
159 		;
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * any non-white, non-digits cause address to be rejected,
163 	 * other fields are ignored
164 	 */
165 	if ((*s == 0) || (end == s) || (!isspace(*end) && *end)) {
166 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
167 				"dobase: Illegal trailer on address string\n");
168 		buf[0] = '\0';
169 		return (0);
170 	}
171 	--end;
172 
173 	buf[bp] = '\0';
174 
175 	while (bp > 0 && end >= s) {
176 		buf[bp] |= toxdigit(*end) << shift;
177 		if (type == OCT) {
178 			if (shift > 5) {
179 				buf[--bp] = (todigit(*end) >> (8 - shift))
180 					& MASK(shift-5);
181 			}
182 			if ((shift = (shift + 3) % 8) == 0)
183 				buf[--bp] = 0;
184 		} else	/* hex */
185 			if ((shift = (shift) ? 0 : 4) == 0)
186 				buf[--bp] = 0;
187 		--end;
188 	}
189 	if (bp == 0) {
190 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "stoa: dobase: number to long\n");
191 		return (0);
192 	}
193 
194 	/* need to catch end case to avoid extra 0's in front	*/
195 	if (!shift)
196 		bp++;
197 	memcp(buf, &buf[bp], (SBUFSIZE - bp));
198 	return (SBUFSIZE - bp);
199 }
200 
201 static void
202 memcp(char *d, char *s, int n)
203 {
204 	while (n--)
205 		*d++ = *s++;
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * transfer block to a given destination or allocate one of the
210  *	right size
211  *	if max = 0 : ignore max
212  */
213 
214 static char *
215 xfer(char *dest, char *src, unsigned len, unsigned max)
216 {
217 	if (max && dest && max < len) {		/* No room */
218 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "xfer: destination not long enough\n");
219 		return (NULL);
220 	}
221 	if (!dest)
222 		if ((dest = malloc(len)) == NULL) {
223 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "xfer: malloc failed\n");
224 			return (NULL);
225 		}
226 
227 	(void) memcpy(dest, src, (size_t)len);
228 	return (dest);
229 }
230 #endif /* TLI */
231