xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libnsl/dial/conn.c (revision 8b80e8cb6855118d46f605e91b5ed4ce83417395)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 
23 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
24 /*	  All Rights Reserved	*/
25 
26 /*
27  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
28  * Use is subject to license terms.
29  */
30 
31 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
32 
33 #include "mt.h"
34 #include "uucp.h"
35 static char _ProtoSys[40];	/* protocol string from Systems file entry */
36 static char _ProtoDev[40];	/* protocol string from Devices file entry */
37 static char _ProtoCfg[];	/* protocol string from Config  file entry */
38 
39 static jmp_buf Sjbuf;
40 static unsigned expecttime;
41 
42 static int	Modemctrl;
43 
44 static void alarmtr(int);
45 static void getProto(char *, char *);
46 static int finds(char *, char *[], int);
47 static int getto(char *[]);	/* make this static when ct uses altconn() */
48 static int chat(int, char *[], int, char *, char *);
49 static int rddev(char *, char *[], char *, int);
50 static int expect(char *, int);
51 static int wrstr(int, char *, int, int);
52 static int wrchr(int, char *, int);
53 static int processdev(char *[], char *[]);
54 static int getdevline(char *, int);
55 static int getsysline(char *, int);
56 static int sysaccess(int);
57 static int clear_hup(int);
58 #ifndef SMALL
59 static char *currsys(void);
60 static char *currdev(void);
61 #endif
62 static int wait_for_hangup(int);
63 static int expect_str(char *, int);
64 
65 static void sendthem(char *, int, char *, char *);
66 static void nap(unsigned int);
67 static int notin(char *, char *);
68 static int ifdate(char *);
69 static int classmatch(char *[], char *[]);
70 
71 static char *Myline = CNULL;	/* to force which line will be used */
72 static char *Mytype = CNULL;	/* to force selection of specific device type */
73 
74 /*
75  * conn - place a telephone call to system and login, etc.
76  *
77  * return codes:
78  *	FAIL - connection failed
79  *	>0  - file no.  -  connect ok
80  * When a failure occurs, Uerror is set.
81  */
82 
83 static int
84 conn(char *system)
85 {
86 	int nf, fn = FAIL;
87 	char *flds[F_MAX+1];
88 	static void sysreset(void);
89 
90 	CDEBUG(4, "conn(%s)\n", system);
91 	Uerror = 0;
92 	while ((nf = finds(system, flds, F_MAX)) > 0) {
93 		fn = getto(flds);
94 		CDEBUG(4, "getto ret %d\n", fn);
95 		if (fn < 0)
96 			continue;
97 		if (EQUALS(Progname, "uucico")) {
98 			if (chat(nf - F_LOGIN, flds + F_LOGIN, fn, "", "") ==
99 								SUCCESS) {
100 				sysreset();
101 				return (fn); /* successful return */
102 			}
103 
104 			/* login failed */
105 			DEBUG(6, "close caller (%d)\n", fn);
106 			fd_rmlock(fn);
107 			(void) close(fn);
108 			if (Dc[0] != NULLCHAR) {
109 				/*EMPTY*/
110 				DEBUG(6, "delock line (%s)\n", Dc);
111 			}
112 		} else {
113 			sysreset();
114 			return (fn);
115 		}
116 	}
117 
118 	/* finds or getto failed */
119 	sysreset();
120 	CDEBUG(1, "Call Failed: %s\n", UERRORTEXT);
121 	return (FAIL);
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * getto - connect to remote machine
126  *
127  * return codes:
128  *	>0  -  file number - ok
129  *	FAIL  -  failed
130  */
131 
132 static int
133 getto(char *flds[])
134 {
135 	char *dev[D_MAX+2], devbuf[BUFSIZ];
136 	int status;
137 	int dcf = -1;
138 	int reread = 0;
139 	int tries = 0;	/* count of call attempts - for limit purposes */
140 	static void devreset(void);
141 
142 	CDEBUG(1, "Device Type %s wanted\n", flds[F_TYPE]);
143 	Uerror = 0;
144 	while (tries < TRYCALLS) {
145 		if ((status = rddev(flds[F_TYPE], dev, devbuf, D_MAX)) ==
146 								FAIL) {
147 			if (tries == 0 || ++reread >= TRYCALLS)
148 				break;
149 			devreset();
150 			continue;
151 		}
152 		/* check class, check (and possibly set) speed */
153 		if (classmatch(flds, dev) != SUCCESS) {
154 			DEBUG(7, "Skipping entry in '%s'", currdev());
155 			DEBUG(7, " - class (%s) not wanted.\n", dev[D_CLASS]);
156 			continue;
157 		}
158 		DEBUG(5, "Trying device entry from '%s'.\n", currdev());
159 		if ((dcf = processdev(flds, dev)) >= 0)
160 			break;
161 
162 		switch (Uerror) {
163 		case SS_CANT_ACCESS_DEVICE:
164 		case SS_DEVICE_FAILED:
165 		case SS_LOCKED_DEVICE:
166 			break;
167 		default:
168 			tries++;
169 			break;
170 		}
171 	}
172 	devreset();	/* reset devices file(s) */
173 	if (status == FAIL && !Uerror) {
174 		CDEBUG(1, "Requested Device Type Not Found\n%s", "");
175 		Uerror = SS_NO_DEVICE;
176 	}
177 	return (dcf);
178 }
179 
180 /*
181  * classmatch - process 'Any' in Devices and Systems and
182  *	determine the correct speed, or match for ==
183  */
184 
185 static int
186 classmatch(char *flds[], char *dev[])
187 {
188 	/* check class, check (and possibly set) speed */
189 	if (EQUALS(flds[F_CLASS], "Any") && EQUALS(dev[D_CLASS], "Any")) {
190 		dev[D_CLASS] = DEFAULT_BAUDRATE;
191 		return (SUCCESS);
192 	} else if (EQUALS(dev[D_CLASS], "Any")) {
193 		dev[D_CLASS] = flds[F_CLASS];
194 		return (SUCCESS);
195 	} else if (EQUALS(flds[F_CLASS], "Any") ||
196 					EQUALS(flds[F_CLASS], dev[D_CLASS]))
197 		return (SUCCESS);
198 	else
199 		return (FAIL);
200 }
201 
202 
203 /*
204  *	rddev - find and unpack a line from device file for this caller type
205  *	lines starting with whitespace of '#' are comments
206  *
207  *	return codes:
208  *		>0  -  number of arguments in vector - succeeded
209  *		FAIL - EOF
210  */
211 
212 static int
213 rddev(char *type, char *dev[], char *buf, int devcount)
214 {
215 	char *commap, d_type[BUFSIZ];
216 	int na;
217 
218 	while (getdevline(buf, BUFSIZ)) {
219 		if (buf[0] == ' ' || buf[0] == '\t' || buf[0] == '\n' ||
220 					buf[0] == '\0' || buf[0] == '#')
221 			continue;
222 		na = getargs(buf, dev, devcount);
223 		ASSERT(na >= D_CALLER, "BAD LINE", buf, na);
224 
225 		if (strncmp(dev[D_LINE], "/dev/", 5) == 0) {
226 			/* since cu (altconn()) strips off leading */
227 			/* "/dev/",  do the same here.  */
228 			(void) strcpy(dev[D_LINE], &(dev[D_LINE][5]));
229 		}
230 
231 		/* may have ",M" subfield in D_LINE */
232 		Modemctrl = FALSE;
233 		if ((commap = strchr(dev[D_LINE], ',')) != NULL) {
234 			if (strcmp(commap, ",M") == SAME)
235 				Modemctrl = TRUE;
236 			*commap = '\0';
237 		}
238 
239 		/*
240 		 * D_TYPE field may have protocol subfield, which
241 		 * must be pulled off before comparing to desired type.
242 		 */
243 		(void) strcpy(d_type, dev[D_TYPE]);
244 		if ((commap = strchr(d_type, ',')) != NULL)
245 			*commap = '\0';
246 
247 		/* to force the requested device type to be used. */
248 		if ((Mytype != NULL) && (!EQUALS(Mytype, d_type)))
249 			continue;
250 		/* to force the requested line to be used */
251 		if ((Myline != NULL) && (!EQUALS(Myline, dev[D_LINE])))
252 			continue;
253 
254 		bsfix(dev);	/* replace \X fields */
255 
256 		if (EQUALS(d_type, type)) {
257 			getProto(_ProtoDev, dev[D_TYPE]);
258 			return (na);
259 		}
260 	}
261 	return (FAIL);
262 }
263 
264 
265 /*
266  * finds	- set system attribute vector
267  *
268  * input:
269  *	fsys - open Systems file descriptor
270  *	sysnam - system name to find
271  * output:
272  *	flds - attibute vector from Systems file
273  *	fldcount - number of fields in flds
274  * return codes:
275  *	>0  -  number of arguments in vector - succeeded
276  *	FAIL - failed
277  * Uerror set:
278  *	0 - found a line in Systems file
279  *	SS_BADSYSTEM - no line found in Systems file
280  *	SS_TIME_WRONG - wrong time to call
281  */
282 
283 static int
284 finds(char *sysnam, char *flds[], int fldcount)
285 {
286 	static char *info;	/* dynamically allocated BUFSIZ */
287 	int na;
288 
289 	/*
290 	 * format of fields
291 	 *	0 name;
292 	 *	1 time
293 	 *	2 acu/hardwired
294 	 *	3 speed
295 	 *	etc
296 	 */
297 
298 	if (sysnam == 0 || *sysnam == 0) {
299 		Uerror = SS_BADSYSTEM;
300 		return (FAIL);
301 	}
302 
303 	if (info == NULL) {
304 		info = malloc(BUFSIZ);
305 		if (info == NULL) {
306 			DEBUG(1, "malloc failed for info in finds\n", 0);
307 			return (0);
308 		}
309 	}
310 	while (getsysline(info, BUFSIZ)) {
311 		na = getargs(info, flds, fldcount);
312 		bsfix(flds);	/* replace \X fields */
313 		if (!EQUALSN(sysnam, flds[F_NAME], MAXBASENAME))
314 			continue;
315 		/* check if requested Mytype device type */
316 		if ((Mytype != CNULL) &&
317 			    (!EQUALSN(flds[F_TYPE], Mytype, strlen(Mytype)))) {
318 			DEBUG(7, "Skipping entry in '%s'", currsys());
319 			DEBUG(7, " - type (%s) not wanted.\n", flds[F_TYPE]);
320 			continue;
321 		} else {
322 			/*EMPTY*/
323 			DEBUG(5, "Trying entry from '%s'", currsys());
324 			DEBUG(5, " - device type %s.\n", flds[F_TYPE]);
325 		}
326 		/* OK if not uucico (ie. ct or cu) or the time is right */
327 		if (!EQUALS(Progname, "uucico") || ifdate(flds[F_TIME])) {
328 			/*  found a good entry  */
329 			getProto(_ProtoSys, flds[F_TYPE]);
330 			Uerror = 0;
331 			return (na);	/* FOUND OK LINE */
332 		}
333 		CDEBUG(1, "Wrong Time To Call: %s\n", flds[F_TIME]);
334 		Uerror = SS_TIME_WRONG;
335 	}
336 	if (!Uerror)
337 		Uerror = SS_BADSYSTEM;
338 	return (FAIL);
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * getProto - get the protocol letters from the input string.
343  * input:
344  *	str - string from Systems/Devices/Config file,
345  *		a ',' delimits the protocol string
346  *		e.g. ACU,g or DK,d
347  * output:
348  *	str - the , (if present) will be replaced with NULLCHAR
349  *
350  * return:  none
351  */
352 
353 static void
354 getProto(char *save, char *str)
355 {
356 	char *p;
357 
358 	*save = NULLCHAR;
359 	if ((p = strchr(str, ',')) != NULL) {
360 		*p = NULLCHAR;
361 		(void) strcpy(save, p+1);
362 		DEBUG(7, "Protocol = %s\n", save);
363 	}
364 }
365 
366 /*
367  * chat -	do conversation
368  * input:
369  *	nf - number of fields in flds array
370  *	flds - fields from Systems file
371  *	fn - write file number
372  *	phstr1 - phone number to replace \D
373  *	phstr2 - phone number to replace \T
374  *
375  *	return codes:  0  |  FAIL
376  */
377 
378 static int
379 chat(int nf, char *flds[], int fn, char *phstr1, char *phstr2)
380 {
381 	char *want, *altern;
382 	int k, ok;
383 
384 	for (k = 0; k < nf; k += 2) {
385 		want = flds[k];
386 		ok = FAIL;
387 		while (ok != 0) {
388 			altern = index(want, '-');
389 			if (altern != NULL)
390 				*altern++ = NULLCHAR;
391 			ok = expect(want, fn);
392 			if (ok == 0)
393 				break;
394 			if (altern == NULL) {
395 				Uerror = SS_LOGIN_FAILED;
396 				logent(UERRORTEXT, "FAILED");
397 				return (FAIL);
398 			}
399 			want = index(altern, '-');
400 			if (want != NULL)
401 				*want++ = NULLCHAR;
402 			sendthem(altern, fn, phstr1, phstr2);
403 		}
404 		(void) sleep(2);
405 		if (flds[k+1])
406 			sendthem(flds[k+1], fn, phstr1, phstr2);
407 	}
408 	return (0);
409 }
410 
411 #define	MR 1000
412 
413 /*
414  *	expect(str, fn)	look for expected string w/ possible special chars
415  *	char *str;
416  *
417  *	return codes:
418  *		0  -  found
419  *		FAIL  -  lost line or too many characters read
420  *		some character  -  timed out
421  */
422 
423 static int
424 expect(char *str, int fn)
425 {
426 	char *bptr, *sptr;
427 	char    buf[BUFSIZ];
428 
429 	bptr = buf;
430 
431 	for (sptr = str; *sptr; sptr++) {
432 		if (*sptr == '\\') {
433 			switch (*++sptr) {
434 			case 'H':
435 				*bptr++ = '\0';
436 				if (expect_str(buf, fn) == FAIL) {
437 					return (FAIL);
438 				}
439 				if (wait_for_hangup(fn) == FAIL) {
440 					return (FAIL);
441 				}
442 				bptr = buf;
443 				continue;
444 			case '\\':
445 				*bptr++ = '\\';
446 				continue;
447 			default:
448 				*bptr++ = '\\';
449 				*bptr++ = *sptr;
450 				continue;
451 			}
452 		} else
453 			*bptr++ = *sptr;
454 	}
455 	*bptr = '\0';
456 	if (expect_str(buf, fn) == FAIL) {
457 		return (FAIL);
458 	}
459 	return (0);
460 }
461 
462 /*
463  *	expect_str(str, fn)	look for expected string, w/ no special chars
464  *
465  *	return codes:
466  *		0  -  found
467  *		FAIL  -  too many characters read
468  *		some character  -  timed out
469  */
470 
471 static int
472 expect_str(char *str, int fn)
473 {
474 	static char rdvec[MR];
475 	char *rp = rdvec;
476 	int kr, c;
477 	char nextch;
478 
479 	*rp = 0;
480 
481 	CDEBUG(4, "expect: (%s", "");
482 	for (c = 0; (kr = str[c]) != 0; c++)
483 		if (kr < 040) {
484 			/*EMPTY*/
485 			CDEBUG(4, "^%c", kr | 0100);
486 		} else {
487 			/*EMPTY*/
488 			CDEBUG(4, "%c", kr);
489 		}
490 	CDEBUG(4, ")\n%s", "");
491 
492 	if (EQUALS(str, "\"\"")) {
493 		CDEBUG(4, "got it\n%s", "");
494 		return (0);
495 	}
496 	if (*str == '\0')
497 		return (0);
498 	if (setjmp(Sjbuf))
499 		return (FAIL);
500 	(void) signal(SIGALRM, alarmtr);
501 	(void) alarm(expecttime);
502 	while (notin(str, rdvec)) {
503 		errno = 0;
504 		kr = (*Read)(fn, &nextch, 1);
505 		if (kr <= 0) {
506 			(void) alarm(0);
507 			CDEBUG(4, "lost line errno - %d\n", errno);
508 			logent("LOGIN", "LOST LINE");
509 			return (FAIL);
510 		}
511 		c = nextch & 0177;
512 		CDEBUG(4, "%s", c < 040 ? "^" : "");
513 		CDEBUG(4, "%c", c < 040 ? c | 0100 : c);
514 		if ((*rp = nextch & 0177) != NULLCHAR)
515 			rp++;
516 		if (rp >= rdvec + MR) {
517 			CDEBUG(4, "enough already\n%s", "");
518 			(void) alarm(0);
519 			return (FAIL);
520 		}
521 		*rp = NULLCHAR;
522 	}
523 	(void) alarm(0);
524 	CDEBUG(4, "got it\n%s", "");
525 	return (0);
526 }
527 
528 
529 /*
530  *	alarmtr()  -  catch alarm routine for "expect".
531  */
532 /*ARGSUSED*/
533 static void
534 alarmtr(int sig)
535 {
536 	CDEBUG(6, "timed out\n%s", "");
537 	longjmp(Sjbuf, 1);
538 }
539 
540 /*
541  *	wait_for_hangup() - wait for a hangup to occur on the given device
542  */
543 int
544 wait_for_hangup(int dcf)
545 {
546 	int rval;
547 	char buff[BUFSIZ];
548 
549 	CDEBUG(4, "Waiting for hangup\n%s", "");
550 	while ((rval = read(dcf, buff, BUFSIZ)) > 0)
551 		;
552 
553 	if (rval < 0)
554 		return (FAIL);
555 	CDEBUG(4, "Received hangup\n%s", "");
556 
557 	if (clear_hup(dcf) != SUCCESS) {
558 	    CDEBUG(4, "Unable to clear hup on device\n%s", "");
559 	    return (FAIL);
560 	}
561 	return (SUCCESS);
562 }
563 
564 /*
565  *	sendthem(str, fn, phstr1, phstr2)	send line of chat sequence
566  *	char *str, *phstr;
567  *
568  *	return codes:  none
569  */
570 
571 #define	FLUSH() { \
572 	if ((bptr - buf) > 0) \
573 		if (wrstr(fn, buf, bptr - buf, echocheck) != SUCCESS) \
574 			goto err; \
575 	bptr = buf; \
576 }
577 
578 static void
579 sendthem(char *str, int fn, char *phstr1, char *phstr2)
580 {
581 	int sendcr = 1, echocheck = 0;
582 	char	*sptr, *bptr;
583 	char	buf[BUFSIZ];
584 	struct termio	ttybuf;
585 
586 	/* should be EQUALS, but previous versions had BREAK n for integer n */
587 
588 	if (PREFIX("BREAK", str)) {
589 		/* send break */
590 		CDEBUG(5, "BREAK\n%s", "");
591 		(*genbrk)(fn);
592 		return;
593 	}
594 
595 	if (EQUALS(str, "EOT")) {
596 		CDEBUG(5, "EOT\n%s", "");
597 		(void) (*Write)(fn, EOTMSG, strlen(EOTMSG));
598 		return;
599 	}
600 
601 	if (EQUALS(str, "\"\"")) {
602 		CDEBUG(5, "\"\"\n%s", "");
603 		str += 2;
604 	}
605 
606 	bptr = buf;
607 	CDEBUG(5, "sendthem (%s", "");
608 	for (sptr = str; *sptr; sptr++) {
609 		if (*sptr == '\\') {
610 			switch (*++sptr) {
611 
612 			/* adjust switches */
613 			case 'c':	/* no CR after string */
614 				FLUSH();
615 				if (sptr[1] == NULLCHAR) {
616 					CDEBUG(5, "<NO CR>%s", "");
617 					sendcr = 0;
618 				} else {
619 					/*EMPTY*/
620 					CDEBUG(5, "<NO CR IGNORED>\n%s", "");
621 				}
622 				continue;
623 			}
624 
625 			/* stash in buf and continue */
626 			switch (*sptr) {
627 			case 'D':	/* raw phnum */
628 				(void) strcpy(bptr, phstr1);
629 				bptr += strlen(bptr);
630 				continue;
631 			case 'T':	/* translated phnum */
632 				(void) strcpy(bptr, phstr2);
633 				bptr += strlen(bptr);
634 				continue;
635 			case 'N':	/* null */
636 				*bptr++ = 0;
637 				continue;
638 			case 's':	/* space */
639 				*bptr++ = ' ';
640 				continue;
641 			case '\\':	/* backslash escapes itself */
642 				*bptr++ = *sptr;
643 				continue;
644 			default:	/* send the backslash */
645 				*bptr++ = '\\';
646 				*bptr++ = *sptr;
647 				continue;
648 
649 			/* flush buf, perform action, and continue */
650 			case 'E':	/* echo check on */
651 				FLUSH();
652 				CDEBUG(5, "ECHO CHECK ON\n%s", "");
653 				echocheck = 1;
654 				continue;
655 			case 'e':	/* echo check off */
656 				FLUSH();
657 				CDEBUG(5, "ECHO CHECK OFF\n%s", "");
658 				echocheck = 0;
659 				continue;
660 			case 'd':	/* sleep briefly */
661 				FLUSH();
662 				CDEBUG(5, "DELAY\n%s", "");
663 				(void) sleep(2);
664 				continue;
665 			case 'p':	/* pause momentarily */
666 				FLUSH();
667 				CDEBUG(5, "PAUSE\n%s", "");
668 				nap(HZ/4);	/* approximately 1/4 second */
669 				continue;
670 			case 'K':	/* inline break */
671 				FLUSH();
672 				CDEBUG(5, "BREAK\n%s", "");
673 				(*genbrk)(fn);
674 				continue;
675 			case 'M':	/* modem control - set CLOCAL */
676 			case 'm':	/* no modem control - clear CLOCAL */
677 				FLUSH();
678 				CDEBUG(5, ")\n%s CLOCAL ",
679 					(*sptr == 'M' ? "set" : "clear"));
680 				if ((*Ioctl)(fn, TCGETA, &ttybuf) != 0) {
681 					/*EMPTY*/
682 					CDEBUG(5,
683 					    "ignored. TCGETA failed, errno %d",
684 					    errno);
685 				} else {
686 					if (*sptr == 'M')
687 					ttybuf.c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
688 					else
689 					ttybuf.c_cflag &= ~CLOCAL;
690 					if ((*Ioctl)(fn, TCSETAW, &ttybuf) != 0)
691 						/*EMPTY*/
692 					CDEBUG(5,
693 					    "failed. TCSETAW failed, errno %d",
694 					    errno);
695 				}
696 				CDEBUG(5, "\n%s", "");
697 				continue;
698 			}
699 		} else
700 			*bptr++ = *sptr;
701 	}
702 	if (sendcr)
703 		*bptr++ = '\r';
704 	if ((bptr - buf) > 0)
705 		(void) wrstr(fn, buf, bptr - buf, echocheck);
706 
707 err:
708 	CDEBUG(5, ")\n%s", "");
709 }
710 
711 #undef FLUSH
712 
713 static int
714 wrstr(int fn, char *buf, int len, int echocheck)
715 {
716 	int	i;
717 	char dbuf[BUFSIZ], *dbptr = dbuf;
718 
719 	buf[len] = 0;
720 
721 	if (echocheck)
722 		return (wrchr(fn, buf, len));
723 
724 	if (Debug >= 5) {
725 		if (sysaccess(ACCESS_SYSTEMS) == 0) {
726 			/* Systems file access ok */
727 			for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
728 				*dbptr = buf[i];
729 				if (*dbptr < 040) {
730 					*dbptr++ = '^';
731 					*dbptr = buf[i] | 0100;
732 				}
733 				dbptr++;
734 			}
735 			*dbptr = 0;
736 		} else
737 			(void) strcpy(dbuf, "????????");
738 		CDEBUG(5, "%s", dbuf);
739 	}
740 	if ((*Write)(fn, buf, len) != len)
741 		return (FAIL);
742 	return (SUCCESS);
743 }
744 
745 static int
746 wrchr(int fn, char *buf, int len)
747 {
748 	int	i, saccess;
749 	char	cin, cout;
750 
751 	saccess = (sysaccess(ACCESS_SYSTEMS) == 0); /* protect Systems file */
752 	if (setjmp(Sjbuf))
753 		return (FAIL);
754 	(void) signal(SIGALRM, alarmtr);
755 
756 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
757 		cout = buf[i];
758 		if (saccess) {
759 			/*EMPTY*/
760 			CDEBUG(5, "%s", cout < 040 ? "^" : "");
761 			CDEBUG(5, "%c", cout < 040 ? cout | 0100 : cout);
762 		} else {
763 			/*EMPTY*/
764 			CDEBUG(5, "?%s", "");
765 		}
766 		if (((*Write)(fn, &cout, 1)) != 1)
767 			return (FAIL);
768 		do {
769 			(void) alarm(expecttime);
770 			if ((*Read)(fn, &cin, 1) != 1)
771 				return (FAIL);
772 			(void) alarm(0);
773 			cin &= 0177;
774 			if (saccess) {
775 				/*EMPTY*/
776 				CDEBUG(5, "%s", cin < 040 ? "^" : "");
777 				CDEBUG(5, "%c", cin < 040 ? cin | 0100 : cin);
778 			} else {
779 				/*EMPTY*/
780 				CDEBUG(5, "?%s", "");
781 			}
782 		} while (cout != (cin & 0177));
783 	}
784 	return (SUCCESS);
785 }
786 
787 
788 /*
789  *	notin(sh, lg)	check for occurrence of substring "sh"
790  *	char *sh, *lg;
791  *
792  *	return codes:
793  *		0  -  found the string
794  *		1  -  not in the string
795  */
796 
797 static int
798 notin(char *sh, char *lg)
799 {
800 	while (*lg != NULLCHAR) {
801 		if (PREFIX(sh, lg))
802 			return (0);
803 		else
804 			lg++;
805 	}
806 	return (1);
807 }
808 
809 
810 /*
811  *	ifdate(s)
812  *	char *s;
813  *
814  *	ifdate  -  this routine will check a string (s)
815  *	like "MoTu0800-1730" to see if the present
816  *	time is within the given limits.
817  *	SIDE EFFECT - Retrytime is set to number following ";"
818  *
819  *	String alternatives:
820  *		Wk - Mo thru Fr
821  *		zero or one time means all day
822  *		Any - any day
823  *
824  *	return codes:
825  *		0  -  not within limits
826  *		1  -  within limits
827  */
828 
829 static int
830 ifdate(char *s)
831 {
832 	static char *days[] = {
833 		"Su", "Mo", "Tu", "We", "Th", "Fr", "Sa", 0
834 	};
835 	time_t	clock;
836 	int	t__now;
837 	char	*p;
838 	struct tm	*tp;
839 
840 	(void) time(&clock);
841 	tp = localtime(&clock);
842 	t__now = tp->tm_hour * 100 + tp->tm_min;	/* "navy" time */
843 
844 	/*
845 	 *	pick up retry time for failures
846 	 *	global variable Retrytime is set here
847 	 */
848 	if ((p = rindex(s, ';')) != NULL)
849 		if (isdigit(p[1])) {
850 		if (sscanf(p+1, "%ld", &Retrytime) < 1)
851 			Retrytime = 5;	/* 5 minutes is error default */
852 		Retrytime  *= 60;
853 		*p = NULLCHAR;
854 		}
855 
856 	while (*s) {
857 		int	i, dayok;
858 
859 		for (dayok = 0; (!dayok) && isalpha(*s); s++) {
860 			if (PREFIX("Any", s))
861 				dayok = 1;
862 			else if (PREFIX("Wk", s)) {
863 				if (tp->tm_wday >= 1 && tp->tm_wday <= 5)
864 					dayok = 1;
865 			} else
866 				for (i = 0; days[i]; i++)
867 					if (PREFIX(days[i], s))
868 						if (tp->tm_wday == i)
869 							dayok = 1;
870 		}
871 
872 		if (dayok) {
873 			int	t__low, t__high;
874 
875 			while (isalpha(*s))	/* flush remaining day stuff */
876 				s++;
877 
878 			if ((sscanf(s, "%d-%d", &t__low, &t__high) < 2) ||
879 							(t__low == t__high))
880 				return (1);
881 
882 			/* 0000 crossover? */
883 			if (t__low < t__high) {
884 				if (t__low <= t__now && t__now <= t__high)
885 					return (1);
886 			} else if (t__low <= t__now || t__now <= t__high)
887 				return (1);
888 
889 			/* aim at next time slot */
890 			if ((s = index(s, ',')) == NULL)
891 				break;
892 		}
893 		if (*s)
894 			s++;
895 	}
896 	return (0);
897 }
898 
899 /*
900  *	char *
901  *	fdig(cp)	find first digit in string
902  *
903  *	return - pointer to first digit in string or end of string
904  */
905 
906 static char *
907 fdig(char *cp)
908 {
909 	char *c;
910 
911 	for (c = cp; *c; c++)
912 		if (*c >= '0' && *c <= '9')
913 			break;
914 	return (c);
915 }
916 
917 	/* nap(n) -- sleep for 'n' ticks of 1/60th sec each. */
918 	/* This version uses the select system call */
919 
920 
921 static void
922 nap(unsigned int n)
923 {
924 	struct timeval tv;
925 
926 	if (n == 0)
927 		return;
928 	tv.tv_sec = n/60;
929 	tv.tv_usec = ((n%60)*1000000L)/60;
930 	(void) select(32, 0, 0, 0, &tv);
931 }
932