xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libnsl/dial/callers.c (revision 533affcbc7fc4d0c8132976ea454aaa715fe2307)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
23 /*	  All Rights Reserved	*/
24 
25 /*
26  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
27  * Use is subject to license terms.
28  */
29 
30 #include "mt.h"
31 #include "uucp.h"
32 
33 static void alarmtr(int);
34 static jmp_buf Sjbuf;
35 static char *fdig(char *);
36 #ifndef SMALL
37 static char *strecpy(char *, char *, char *);
38 #endif
39 static int interface(const char *);
40 static int fd_mklock(int);
41 static int getdialline(char *, int);
42 static int chat(int, char *[], int, char *, char *);
43 static void fixline(), fd_rmlock();
44 static void translate(char *, char *);
45 static int gdial(char *, char *[], int);
46 static int	Modemctrl;
47 static unsigned connecttime;
48 static int (*Setup)();
49 
50 /*
51  *	to add a new caller:
52  *	declare the function that knows how to call on the device,
53  *	add a line to the callers table giving the name of the device
54  *	(from Devices file) and the name of the function
55  *	add the function to the end of this file
56  */
57 
58 #ifdef TLI
59 static int	tlicall(char *[], char *[]);
60 #endif /* TLI */
61 
62 static struct caller Caller[] = {
63 
64 #ifdef TLI
65 	{"TLI",		tlicall},	/* AT&T Transport Layer Interface */
66 #ifdef TLIS
67 	{"TLIS",	tlicall},	/* AT&T Transport Layer Interface */
68 #endif /*  TLIS  */
69 #endif /* TLI */
70 
71 	{NULL,		NULL}		/* this line must be last */
72 };
73 
74 /*
75  *	exphone - expand phone number for given prefix and number
76  *
77  *	return code - none
78  */
79 
80 static void
81 exphone(char *in, char *out)
82 {
83 	FILE *fn;
84 	char pre[MAXPH], npart[MAXPH], tpre[MAXPH], p[MAXPH];
85 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
86 	char *s1;
87 
88 	if (!isalpha(*in)) {
89 		(void) strcpy(out, in);
90 		return;
91 	}
92 
93 	s1 = pre;
94 	while (isalpha(*in))
95 		*s1++ = *in++;
96 	*s1 = NULLCHAR;
97 	s1 = npart;
98 	while (*in != NULLCHAR)
99 		*s1++ = *in++;
100 	*s1 = NULLCHAR;
101 
102 	tpre[0] = NULLCHAR;
103 	fn = fopen(DIALCODES, "rF");
104 	if (fn != NULL) {
105 		while (fgets(buf, BUFSIZ, fn)) {
106 			if (sscanf(buf, "%60s%60s", p, tpre) < 1)
107 				continue;
108 			if (EQUALS(p, pre))
109 				break;
110 			tpre[0] = NULLCHAR;
111 		}
112 		(void) fclose(fn);
113 	}
114 
115 	(void) strcpy(out, tpre);
116 	(void) strcat(out, npart);
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * repphone - Replace \D and \T sequences in arg with phone
121  * expanding and translating as appropriate.
122  */
123 static char *
124 repphone(char *arg, char *phone, char *trstr)
125 {
126 	static char *pbuf;	/* dynamically allocated below */
127 	char *fp, *tp;
128 
129 	if (pbuf == NULL) {
130 		pbuf = malloc(2*(MAXPH+2));
131 		if (pbuf == NULL)
132 			return (arg);
133 	}
134 	for (tp = pbuf; *arg; arg++) {
135 		if (*arg != '\\') {
136 			*tp++ = *arg;
137 			continue;
138 		} else {
139 			switch (*(arg+1)) {
140 			case 'T':
141 				exphone(phone, tp);
142 				translate(trstr, tp);
143 				for (; *tp; tp++)
144 					;
145 				arg++;
146 				break;
147 			case 'D':
148 				for (fp = phone; *tp = *fp++; tp++)
149 					;
150 				arg++;
151 				break;
152 			default:
153 				*tp++ = *arg;
154 				break;
155 			}
156 		}
157 	}
158 	*tp = '\0';
159 	return (pbuf);
160 }
161 
162 static uint_t saved_mode;
163 static char saved_dcname[20];
164 
165 static int pop_push(int);
166 static void setdevcfg(char *, char *);
167 static void ttygenbrk(int);
168 /*
169  * processdev - Process a line from the Devices file
170  *
171  * return codes:
172  *	file descriptor  -  succeeded
173  *	FAIL  -  failed
174  */
175 static int
176 processdev(char *flds[], char *dev[])
177 {
178 	int dcf = -1;
179 	struct caller	*ca;
180 	char *args[D_MAX+1], dcname[20];
181 	char **sdev;
182 	int nullfd;
183 	char *phonecl;			/* clear phone string */
184 	char phoneex[2*(MAXPH+2)];	/* expanded phone string */
185 	struct termio tty_orig;
186 	int ret_orig = -1;
187 
188 	sdev = dev;
189 	/*	set up default "break" routine	*/
190 	genbrk = ttygenbrk;
191 
192 	/*	initialize Devconfig info	*/
193 	DEBUG(5, "processdev: calling setdevcfg(%s, ", Progname);
194 	DEBUG(5, "%s)\n", flds[F_TYPE]);
195 	setdevcfg(Progname, flds[F_TYPE]);
196 
197 	for (ca = Caller; ca->CA_type != NULL; ca++) {
198 		/* This will find built-in caller functions */
199 		if (EQUALS(ca->CA_type, dev[D_CALLER])) {
200 			DEBUG(5, "Internal caller type %s\n", dev[D_CALLER]);
201 			if (dev[D_ARG] == NULL) {
202 				/* if NULL - assume translate */
203 				/* needed for for loop later to mark the end */
204 				dev[D_ARG+1] = NULL;
205 				dev[D_ARG] = "\\T";
206 			}
207 			dev[D_ARG] = repphone(dev[D_ARG], flds[F_PHONE], "");
208 			if ((dcf = (*(ca->CA_caller))(flds, dev)) < 0)
209 				return (dcf);
210 			if (interface(ca->CA_type)) {
211 				DEBUG(5, "interface(%s) failed", ca->CA_type);
212 				Uerror = SS_DEVICE_FAILED;
213 				/*	restore vanilla unix interface	*/
214 				(void) interface("UNIX");
215 				return (FAIL);
216 			}
217 			dev += 2; /* Skip to next CALLER and ARG */
218 			break;
219 		}
220 	}
221 	if (dcf == -1) {
222 		/* Here if not a built-in caller function */
223 
224 		/* We do locking (file and advisory) after open	*/
225 
226 		/*
227 		 * Open the line
228 		 */
229 		if (*dev[D_LINE] != '/') {
230 			(void) snprintf(dcname, sizeof (dcname),
231 			    "/dev/%s", dev[D_LINE]);
232 		} else {
233 			(void) strcpy(dcname, dev[D_LINE]);
234 		}
235 		/* take care of the possible partial open fd */
236 		(void) close(nullfd = open("/", O_RDONLY));
237 		if (setjmp(Sjbuf)) {
238 			(void) close(nullfd);
239 			DEBUG(1, "generic open timeout\n%s", "");
240 			logent("generic open", "TIMEOUT");
241 			Uerror = SS_CANT_ACCESS_DEVICE;
242 			goto bad;
243 		}
244 		(void) signal(SIGALRM, alarmtr);
245 		(void) alarm(10);
246 		if (Modemctrl) {
247 			DEBUG(7, "opening with O_NDELAY set\n%s", "");
248 			dcf = open(dcname, (O_RDWR | O_NDELAY));
249 			saved_mode = O_RDWR | O_NDELAY;
250 		} else {
251 			dcf = open(dcname, O_RDWR);
252 			saved_mode = O_RDWR;
253 		}
254 		(void) strcpy(saved_dcname, dcname);
255 		(void) alarm(0);
256 		if (dcf < 0) {
257 			DEBUG(1, "generic open failed, errno = %d\n", errno);
258 			(void) close(nullfd);
259 			logent("generic open", "FAILED");
260 			Uerror = SS_CANT_ACCESS_DEVICE;
261 			goto bad;
262 		}
263 
264 		/* check locks BEFORE modifying the stream */
265 
266 		if (fd_mklock(dcf) != SUCCESS) {
267 			DEBUG(1, "failed to lock device %s\n", dcname);
268 			Uerror = SS_LOCKED_DEVICE;
269 			goto bad;
270 		}
271 
272 		if (Modemctrl) {
273 			DEBUG(7, "clear O_NDELAY\n%s", "");
274 			if (fcntl(dcf, F_SETFL,
275 			    (fcntl(dcf, F_GETFL, 0) & ~O_NDELAY)) < 0) {
276 				DEBUG(7, "clear O_NDELAY failed, errno %d\n",
277 				    errno);
278 				Uerror = SS_DEVICE_FAILED;
279 				goto bad;
280 			}
281 		}
282 	}
283 
284 	if ((*Setup)(MASTER, &dcf, &dcf)) {
285 		/*	any device|system lock files we should remove?	*/
286 		DEBUG(5, "MASTER Setup failed%s", "");
287 		Uerror = SS_DEVICE_FAILED;
288 		goto bad;
289 	}
290 
291 	/* configure any requested streams modules */
292 	if (!pop_push(dcf)) {
293 		DEBUG(5, "STREAMS module configuration failed%s\n", "");
294 		Uerror = SS_DEVICE_FAILED;
295 		goto bad;
296 	}
297 
298 	/* save initial state of line in case script fails */
299 	ret_orig = ioctl(dcf, TCGETA, &tty_orig);
300 
301 	/* use sdev[] since dev[] is incremented for internal callers */
302 	fixline(dcf, atoi(fdig(sdev[D_CLASS])), D_DIRECT);
303 
304 	/*
305 	 * Now loop through the remaining callers and chat
306 	 * according to scripts in dialers file.
307 	 */
308 	for (; dev[D_CALLER] != NULL; dev += 2) {
309 		int w;
310 		/*
311 		 * Scan Dialers file to find an entry
312 		 */
313 		if ((w = gdial(dev[D_CALLER], args, D_MAX)) < 1) {
314 			logent("generic call to gdial", "FAILED");
315 			Uerror = SS_CANT_ACCESS_DEVICE;
316 			goto bad;
317 		}
318 		if (w <= 2)	/* do nothing - no chat */
319 			break;
320 		/*
321 		 * Translate the phone number
322 		 */
323 		if (dev[D_ARG] == NULL) {
324 			/* if NULL - assume no translation */
325 			/* needed for for loop to mark the end */
326 			dev[D_ARG+1] = NULL;
327 			dev[D_ARG] = "\\D";
328 		}
329 
330 		phonecl = repphone(dev[D_ARG], flds[F_PHONE], args[1]);
331 		exphone(phonecl, phoneex);
332 		translate(args[1], phoneex);
333 		/*
334 		 * Chat
335 		 */
336 		if (chat(w-2, &args[2], dcf, phonecl, phoneex) != SUCCESS) {
337 			CDEBUG(5, "\nCHAT gdial(%s) FAILED\n", dev[D_CALLER]);
338 			Uerror = SS_CHAT_FAILED;
339 			goto bad;
340 		}
341 	}
342 	/*
343 	 * Success at last!
344 	 */
345 	(void) strcpy(Dc, sdev[D_LINE]);
346 	return (dcf);
347 bad:
348 	if (dcf >= 0) {
349 		/* reset line settings if we got them in the beginning */
350 		if (ret_orig == 0)
351 			(void) ioctl(dcf, TCSETAW, &tty_orig);
352 		fd_rmlock(dcf);
353 		(void) close(dcf);
354 	}
355 	/*	restore vanilla unix interface	*/
356 	(void) interface("UNIX");
357 	return (FAIL);
358 }
359 
360 /*
361  * clear_hup()	clear the hangup state of the given device
362  */
363 static int
364 clear_hup(int dcf)
365 {
366 	int ndcf;
367 	if ((ndcf = open(saved_dcname, saved_mode)) < 0) {
368 		return (FAIL);
369 	}
370 	if (ndcf != dcf) {
371 		(void) close(ndcf);
372 	}
373 	return (SUCCESS);
374 }
375 
376 
377 /*
378  * translate the pairs of characters present in the first
379  * string whenever the first of the pair appears in the second
380  * string.
381  */
382 static void
383 translate(char *ttab, char *str)
384 {
385 	char *s;
386 
387 	for (; *ttab && *(ttab+1); ttab += 2)
388 		for (s = str; *s; s++)
389 			if (*ttab == *s)
390 				*s = *(ttab+1);
391 }
392 
393 #define	MAXLINE	512
394 
395 static void dialreset(void);
396 #ifndef SMALL
397 static char *currdial(void);
398 #endif
399 /*
400  * Get the information about the dialer.
401  * gdial(type, arps, narps)
402  *	type	-> type of dialer (e.g., penril)
403  *	arps	-> array of pointers returned by gdial
404  *	narps	-> number of elements in array returned by gdial
405  * Return value:
406  *	-1	-> Can't open DIALERFILE
407  *	0	-> requested type not found
408  *	>0	-> success - number of fields filled in
409  */
410 static int
411 gdial(char *type, char *arps[], int narps)
412 {
413 	static char *info;	/* dynamically allocated MAXLINE */
414 	int na;
415 
416 	DEBUG(2, "gdial(%s) called\n", type);
417 	if (info == NULL) {
418 		info = malloc(MAXLINE);
419 		if (info == NULL) {
420 			DEBUG(1, "malloc failed for info in gdial\n", 0);
421 			return (0);
422 		}
423 	}
424 	while (getdialline(info, MAXLINE)) {
425 		if ((info[0] == '#') || (info[0] == ' ') ||
426 		    (info[0] == '\t') || (info[0] == '\n'))
427 			continue;
428 		if ((na = getargs(info, arps, narps)) == 0)
429 			continue;
430 		if (EQUALS(arps[0], type)) {
431 			DEBUG(5, "Trying caller script '%s'", type);
432 			DEBUG(5, " from '%s'.\n", currdial());
433 			dialreset();
434 			bsfix(arps);
435 			return (na);
436 		}
437 	}
438 	DEBUG(1, "%s not found in Dialers file\n", type);
439 	dialreset();
440 	return (0);
441 }
442 
443 #ifdef TLI
444 /*
445  *
446  * AT&T Transport Layer Interface
447  *
448  * expected in Devices
449  *	TLI line1 - - TLI
450  * or
451  *	TLIS line1 - - TLIS
452  *
453  */
454 
455 #include <tiuser.h>
456 
457 static void tfaillog(int fd, const char *s);
458 
459 #define	CONNECT_ATTEMPTS	3
460 #define	TFREE(p, type)	if ((p)) (void) t_free((char *)(p), (type))
461 
462 static struct netbuf	*stoa(char *, struct netbuf *);
463 /*
464  * returns fd to remote uucp daemon
465  */
466 /*ARGSUSED*/
467 static int
468 tlicall(char *flds[], char *dev[])
469 {
470 	char		addrbuf[ BUFSIZ ];
471 	char		devname[MAXNAMESIZE];
472 	int		fd;
473 	int		i, j;
474 	struct t_bind	*bind_ret = 0;
475 	struct t_info	tinfo;
476 	struct t_call	*sndcall = 0, *rcvcall = 0;
477 
478 
479 	if (dev[D_LINE][0] != '/') {
480 		/*	dev holds device name relative to /dev	*/
481 		(void) snprintf(devname, sizeof (devname),
482 		    "/dev/%s", dev[D_LINE]);
483 	} else {
484 		/*	dev holds full path name of device	*/
485 		(void) strcpy(devname, dev[D_LINE]);
486 	}
487 	/* gimme local transport endpoint */
488 	errno = t_errno = 0;
489 	if (setjmp(Sjbuf)) {
490 		DEBUG(1, "t_open timeout\n%s", "");
491 		logent("t_open", "TIMEOUT");
492 		Uerror = SS_NO_DEVICE;
493 		return (FAIL);
494 	}
495 	(void) signal(SIGALRM, alarmtr);
496 	(void) alarm(5);
497 	fd = t_open(devname, O_RDWR, &tinfo);
498 	(void) alarm(0);
499 	if (fd < 0) {
500 		tfaillog(fd, "t_open");
501 		Uerror = SS_NO_DEVICE;
502 		return (FAIL);
503 	}
504 	if (fd_mklock(fd) != SUCCESS) {
505 		(void) t_close(fd);
506 		DEBUG(1, "tlicall: failed to lock device %s\n", devname);
507 		Uerror = SS_LOCKED_DEVICE;
508 		return (FAIL);
509 	}
510 
511 	/* allocate tli structures	*/
512 	errno = t_errno = 0;
513 	/* LINTED pointer cast */
514 	if ((bind_ret = (struct t_bind *)t_alloc(fd, T_BIND, T_ALL)) == NULL ||
515 	    /* LINTED pointer cast */
516 	    (sndcall = (struct t_call *)t_alloc(fd, T_CALL, T_ALL)) == NULL ||
517 	    /* LINTED pointer cast */
518 	    (rcvcall = (struct t_call *)t_alloc(fd, T_CALL, T_ALL)) == NULL) {
519 		tfaillog(fd, "t_alloc");
520 		TFREE(bind_ret, T_BIND);
521 		TFREE(sndcall, T_CALL);
522 		TFREE(rcvcall, T_CALL);
523 		Uerror = SS_NO_DEVICE;
524 		return (FAIL);
525 	}
526 
527 	/* bind */
528 	errno = t_errno = 0;
529 	if (t_bind(fd, (struct t_bind *)0, bind_ret) < 0) {
530 		tfaillog(fd, "t_bind");
531 		TFREE(bind_ret, T_BIND);
532 		TFREE(sndcall, T_CALL);
533 		TFREE(rcvcall, T_CALL);
534 		Uerror = SS_NO_DEVICE;
535 		fd_rmlock(fd);
536 		(void) t_close(fd);
537 		return (FAIL);
538 	}
539 	DEBUG(5, "tlicall: bound to %s\n", bind_ret->addr.buf);
540 
541 	/*
542 	 * Prepare to connect.
543 	 *
544 	 * If address begins with "\x", "\X", "\o", or "\O",
545 	 * assume is hexadecimal or octal address and use stoa()
546 	 * to convert it.
547 	 *
548 	 * Else is usual uucico address -- only \N's left to process.
549 	 * Walk thru connection address, changing \N's to NULLCHARs.
550 	 * Note:  If a NULLCHAR must be part of the connection address,
551 	 * it must be overtly included in the address.  One recommended
552 	 * way is to do it in the Devices file, thusly:
553 	 *		Netname /dev/netport - - TLI \D\000
554 	 * bsfix() turns \000 into \N and then the loop below makes it a
555 	 * real, included-in-the-length null-byte.
556 	 *
557 	 * The DEBUG must print the strecpy'd address (so that
558 	 * non-printables will have been replaced with C escapes).
559 	 */
560 
561 	DEBUG(5, "t_connect to addr \"%s\"\n",
562 	    strecpy(addrbuf, dev[D_ARG], "\\"));
563 
564 	if (dev[D_ARG][0] == '\\' && (dev[D_ARG][1] == 'x' ||
565 	    dev[D_ARG][1] == 'X' || dev[D_ARG][1] == 'o' ||
566 	    dev[D_ARG][1] == 'O')) {
567 		if (stoa(dev[D_ARG], &(sndcall->addr)) == NULL) {
568 			DEBUG(5, "tlicall: stoa failed\n%s", "");
569 			logent("tlicall", "string-to-address failed");
570 			TFREE(bind_ret, T_BIND);
571 			TFREE(sndcall, T_CALL);
572 			TFREE(rcvcall, T_CALL);
573 			Uerror = SS_NO_DEVICE;
574 			fd_rmlock(fd);
575 			(void) t_close(fd);
576 			return (FAIL);
577 		}
578 	} else {
579 		for (i = j = 0; i < BUFSIZ && dev[D_ARG][i] != NULLCHAR;
580 		    ++i, ++j) {
581 			if (dev[D_ARG][i] == '\\' && dev[D_ARG][i+1] == 'N') {
582 				addrbuf[j] = NULLCHAR;
583 				++i;
584 			} else {
585 				addrbuf[j] = dev[D_ARG][i];
586 			}
587 		}
588 		sndcall->addr.buf = addrbuf;
589 		sndcall->addr.len = j;
590 	}
591 
592 	if (setjmp(Sjbuf)) {
593 		DEBUG(4, "timeout tlicall\n%s", "");
594 		logent("tlicall", "TIMEOUT");
595 		TFREE(bind_ret, T_BIND);
596 		TFREE(sndcall, T_CALL);
597 		TFREE(rcvcall, T_CALL);
598 		Uerror = SS_NO_DEVICE;
599 		fd_rmlock(fd);
600 		(void) t_close(fd);
601 		return (FAIL);
602 	}
603 	(void) signal(SIGALRM, alarmtr);
604 	(void) alarm(connecttime);
605 
606 	/* connect to the service -- some listeners can't handle */
607 	/* multiple connect requests, so try it a few times */
608 	errno = t_errno = 0;
609 	for (i = 0; i < CONNECT_ATTEMPTS; ++i) {
610 		if (t_connect(fd, sndcall, rcvcall) == 0)
611 			break;
612 		if ((t_errno == TLOOK) && (t_look(fd) == T_DISCONNECT)) {
613 			(void) t_rcvdis(fd, NULL);
614 			(void) alarm(0);
615 		} else {
616 			(void) alarm(0);
617 			tfaillog(fd, "t_connect");
618 			TFREE(bind_ret, T_BIND);
619 			TFREE(sndcall, T_CALL);
620 			TFREE(rcvcall, T_CALL);
621 			Uerror = SS_DIAL_FAILED;
622 			fd_rmlock(fd);
623 			(void) t_close(fd);
624 			return (FAIL);
625 		}
626 	}
627 	(void) alarm(0);
628 	TFREE(bind_ret, T_BIND);
629 	TFREE(sndcall, T_CALL);
630 	TFREE(rcvcall, T_CALL);
631 	if (i == CONNECT_ATTEMPTS) {
632 		tfaillog(fd, "t_connect");
633 		Uerror = SS_DIAL_FAILED;
634 		fd_rmlock(fd);
635 		(void) t_close(fd);
636 		return (FAIL);
637 	}
638 	errno = t_errno = 0;
639 	(void) strcpy(Dc, dev[D_CALLER]);
640 	return (fd);
641 }
642 #endif /* TLI */
643