xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libm/common/R/__sinf.c (revision d8e10381a0083d7717710b0db7e64707bc0f3ff8)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  */
25 /*
26  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
27  * Use is subject to license terms.
28  */
29 
30 #include "libm.h"
31 
32 /* INDENT OFF */
33 /*
34  * float __k_sin(double x);
35  * kernel (float) sin function on [-pi/4, pi/4], pi/4 ~ 0.785398164
36  * Input x is in double and assumed to be bounded by ~pi/4 in magnitude.
37  *
38  * Method: Let z = x * x, then
39  *      S(x) = x(S0 + S1*z)(S2 + S3*z + z*z)
40  * where
41  *	S0 =   1.85735322054308378716204874632872525989806770558e-0003,
42  *	S1 =  -1.95035094218403635082921458859320791358115801259e-0004,
43  *	S2 =   5.38400550766074785970952495168558701485841707252e+0002,
44  *	S3 =  -3.31975110777873728964197739157371509422022905947e+0001,
45  *
46  * The remez error is bound by  |(sin(x) - S(x))/x| < 2**(-28.2)
47  *
48  * Constants:
49  * The hexadecimal values are the intended ones for the following constants.
50  * The decimal values may be used, provided that the compiler will convert
51  * from decimal to binary accurately enough to produce the hexadecimal values
52  * shown.
53  */
54 /* INDENT ON */
55 
56 static const double q[] = {
57 /* S0 = */  1.85735322054308378716204874632872525989806770558e-0003,
58 /* S1 = */ -1.95035094218403635082921458859320791358115801259e-0004,
59 /* S2 = */  5.38400550766074785970952495168558701485841707252e+0002,
60 /* S3 = */ -3.31975110777873728964197739157371509422022905947e+0001,
61 };
62 
63 #define	S0  q[0]
64 #define	S1  q[1]
65 #define	S2  q[2]
66 #define	S3  q[3]
67 
68 float
69 __k_sinf(double x) {
70 	float ft;
71 	double z;
72 	int hx;
73 
74 	hx = ((int *) &x)[HIWORD];	/* hx = leading x */
75 	if ((hx & ~0x80000000) < 0x3f100000) {	/* if |x| < 2**-14 */
76 		ft = (float) x;
77 		if ((int) x == 0)	/* raise inexact if x != 0 */
78 			return (ft);
79 	}
80 	z = x * x;
81 	ft = (float) ((x * (S0 + z * S1)) * (S2 + z * (S3 + z)));
82 	return (ft);
83 }
84