xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libm/common/Q/acosl.c (revision 0250c53ad267726f2438e3c6556199a0bbf588a2)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  */
25 /*
26  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
27  * Use is subject to license terms.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * arccosin function
32  *			      ________
33  *                           / 1 - x
34  *	acos(x) = 2*atan2(  / -------- , 1 )
35  *                        \/   1 + x
36  *
37  *			      ________
38  *                           / 1 - x
39  *		= 2*atan (  / -------- ) for non-exceptional x.
40  *                        \/   1 + x
41  *
42  * Special cases:
43  *	if x is NaN, return x itself;
44  *	if |x|>1, return NaN with invalid signal.
45  */
46 
47 #pragma weak __acosl = acosl
48 
49 #include "libm.h"
50 
51 static const long double zero = 0.0L, one = 1.0L;
52 
53 long double
54 acosl(long double x) {
55 	if (isnanl(x))
56 		return (x + x);
57 	else if (fabsl(x) < one)
58 		x = atanl(sqrtl((one - x) / (one + x)));
59 	else if (x == -one)
60 		x = atan2l(one, zero);	/* x <- PI */
61 	else if (x == one)
62 		x = zero;
63 	else {		/* |x| > 1  create invalid signal */
64 		return (zero / zero);
65 	}
66 	return (x + x);
67 }
68