xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libipsecutil/common/ipsec_util.h (revision 46b592853d0f4f11781b6b0a7533f267c6aee132)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef	_IPSEC_UTIL_H
27 #define	_IPSEC_UTIL_H
28 
29 /*
30  * Headers and definitions for support functions that are shared by
31  * the ipsec utilities ipseckey and ikeadm.
32  */
33 
34 #ifdef __cplusplus
35 extern "C" {
36 #endif
37 
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
41 #include <netinet/in.h>
42 #include <inet/ip.h>
43 #include <setjmp.h>
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <err.h>
46 #include <errfp.h>
47 #include <net/pfpolicy.h>
48 #include <libtecla.h>
49 
50 #ifndef A_CNT
51 /* macros for array manipulation */
52 #define	A_CNT(arr)	(sizeof (arr)/sizeof (arr[0]))
53 #define	A_END(arr)	(&arr[A_CNT(arr)])
54 #endif
55 
56 /* used for file parsing */
57 #define	NBUF_SIZE	16
58 #define	COMMENT_CHAR	'#'
59 #define	CONT_CHAR	'\\'
60 #define	QUOTE_CHAR	'"'
61 /*
62  * Input buffer size limits maximum line length for both file parsing and
63  * interactive mode. 4K chars should be enough even for broad commands and
64  * all possible key lenghts of today's symmetric ciphers entered via
65  * ipseckey(1M) which has the most bifurcated grammar from all IPsec commands.
66  */
67 #define	IBUF_SIZE	4096
68 
69 /* used for command-line parsing */
70 #define	START_ARG	8
71 #define	TOO_MANY_ARGS	(START_ARG << 9)
72 
73 /* Return codes for argv/argc vector creation */
74 #define	TOO_MANY_TOKENS		-3
75 #define	MEMORY_ALLOCATION	-2
76 #define	COMMENT_LINE		1
77 #define	SUCCESS			0
78 
79 /*
80  * Time printing defines...
81  *
82  * TBUF_SIZE is pretty arbitrary.  Perhaps it shouldn't be.
83  */
84 #define	TBUF_SIZE	50
85 #define	TIME_MAX	LONG_MAX
86 
87 #ifndef INSECURE_PERMS
88 #define	INSECURE_PERMS(sbuf)	(((sbuf).st_uid != 0) || \
89 	((sbuf).st_mode & S_IRWXG) || ((sbuf).st_mode & S_IRWXO))
90 #endif
91 
92 #ifndef PKCS11_TOKSIZE
93 #define	PKCS11_TOKSIZE 32	/* Fixed length of PKCS#11 token string len. */
94 #endif
95 
96 /*
97  * Solaris UDP port used to communicate with the Solaris Cluster
98  * daemon. It is used only when the node is booted in cluster mode.
99  */
100 #define	CLUSTER_UDP_PORT	2005
101 
102 /* For keyword-lookup tables */
103 typedef struct keywdtab {
104 	uint_t	kw_tag;
105 	char	*kw_str;
106 } keywdtab_t;
107 
108 /*
109  * These different exit states are designed to give consistant behaviour
110  * when a program needs to exit because of an error. These exit_types
111  * are used in macros, defined later in this file, which call ipsecutil_exit().
112  * What happens when ipsecutil_exit() may differ if the command was started
113  * on the command line or via smf(5), See ipsecutil_exit() source for details.
114  *
115  * Note: The calling function should decide what "debug mode" is before calling
116  * ipsecutil_exit() with DEBUG_FATAL.
117  */
118 typedef enum exit_type {
119 	SERVICE_EXIT_OK,	/* Exit without error. */
120 	SERVICE_DEGRADE,	/* A hint that service should be degraded. */
121 	SERVICE_BADPERM,	/* A Permission error occured. */
122 	SERVICE_BADCONF,	/* Misconfiguration. */
123 	SERVICE_MAINTAIN,	/* smf(5) to put service in maintenance mode. */
124 	SERVICE_DISABLE,	/* Tell smf(5) to disable me. */
125 	SERVICE_FATAL,		/* Whatever happened is not fixable. */
126 	SERVICE_RESTART,	/* Tell smf(5) to restart the service. */
127 	DEBUG_FATAL		/* Exit in debug mode. */
128 } exit_type_t;
129 
130 /*
131  * Function Prototypes
132  */
133 
134 /*
135  * Print errno and if cmdline or readfile, exit; if interactive reset state
136  */
137 extern void ipsecutil_exit(exit_type_t, char *, FILE *, const char *fmt, ...);
138 extern void bail(char *);
139 
140 /*
141  * Localization macro - Only to be used from usr/src/cmd because Macros
142  * are not expanded in usr/src/lib when message catalogs are built.
143  */
144 #define	Bail(s)	bail(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, s))
145 
146 /*
147  * Print caller-supplied, variable-arg error message, then exit if cmdline
148  * or readfile, or reset state if interactive.
149  */
150 extern void bail_msg(char *, ...);
151 
152 /*
153  * dump_XXX functions produce ASCII output from the passed in data.
154  *
155  * Because certain errors need to do this stderr, dump_XXX functions
156  * take a FILE pointer.
157  */
158 
159 extern int dump_sockaddr(struct sockaddr *, uint8_t, boolean_t, FILE *,
160     boolean_t);
161 
162 extern int dump_key(uint8_t *, uint_t, uint_t, FILE *, boolean_t);
163 
164 extern int dump_aalg(uint8_t, FILE *);
165 
166 extern int dump_ealg(uint8_t, FILE *);
167 
168 /* return true if sadb string is printable (based on type), false otherwise */
169 extern boolean_t dump_sadb_idtype(uint8_t, FILE *, int *);
170 
171 /*
172  * do_interactive: Enter a mode where commands are read from a file;
173  * treat stdin special.  infile is the file cmds are read from;
174  * promptstring is the string printed to stdout (if the cmds are
175  * being read from stdin) to prompt for a new command; parseit is
176  * the function to be called to process the command line once it's
177  * been read in and broken up into an argv/argc vector.
178  */
179 
180 /* callback function passed in to do_interactive() */
181 typedef void (*parse_cmdln_fn)(int, char **, char *, boolean_t);
182 
183 extern void do_interactive(FILE *, char *, char *, char *, parse_cmdln_fn,
184     CplMatchFn *);
185 
186 extern uint_t lines_parsed;
187 extern uint_t lines_added;
188 
189 /* convert a string to an IKE_PRIV_* constant */
190 extern int privstr2num(char *);
191 
192 /* convert a string to a D_* debug flag */
193 extern int dbgstr2num(char *);
194 
195 /* convert a string of debug strings with +|- delimiters to a debug level */
196 extern int parsedbgopts(char *);
197 
198 /*
199  * SSL library (OpenSSL)
200  */
201 #define	LIBSSL	"libssl.so"
202 
203 void libssl_load(void);
204 
205 /*
206  * crypto library (OpenSSL)
207  */
208 #define	LIBCRYPTO	"libcrypto.so"
209 
210 void libcrypto_load(void);
211 
212 /*
213  * functions to manipulate the kmcookie-label mapping file
214  */
215 
216 #define	KMCFILE		"/var/run/ipsec_kmc_map"
217 
218 /*
219  * Insert a mapping into the file (if it's not already there), given the
220  * new label.  Return the assigned cookie, or -1 on error.
221  */
222 extern int kmc_insert_mapping(char *);
223 
224 /*
225  * Lookup the given cookie and return its corresponding label.  Return
226  * a pointer to the label on success, NULL on error (or if the label is
227  * not found).
228  */
229 extern char *kmc_lookup_by_cookie(int);
230 
231 /*
232  * These globals are declared for us in ipsec_util.c, since it needs to
233  * refer to them also...
234  */
235 extern boolean_t nflag;	/* Avoid nameservice? */
236 extern boolean_t pflag;	/* Paranoid w.r.t. printing keying material? */
237 extern boolean_t interactive;
238 extern boolean_t readfile;
239 extern uint_t lineno;
240 extern char numprint[NBUF_SIZE];
241 
242 /* For error recovery in interactive or read-file mode. */
243 extern jmp_buf env;
244 
245 /*
246  * Back-end stuff for getalgby*().
247  */
248 
249 #define	INET_IPSECALGSPATH	"/etc/inet/"
250 #define	INET_IPSECALGSFILE	(INET_IPSECALGSPATH "ipsecalgs")
251 
252 /* To preserve packages delimiters in /etc/inet/ipsecalgs */
253 typedef struct ipsecalgs_pkg {
254 	int alg_num;
255 	char *pkg_name;
256 } ipsecalgs_pkg_t;
257 
258 /*
259  * The cached representation of /etc/inet/ipsecalgs is represented by:
260  * - A dynamically-grown (optionally sorted) array of IPsec protocols
261  * - Each protocol has an array (again, dynamically grown and sorted)
262  *   of algorithms, each a full-fledged struct ipsecalgent.
263  * - The getipsecalg*() routines will search the list, then duplicate the
264  *   struct ipsecalgent and return it.
265  */
266 
267 typedef enum {
268 	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_EXEC_SYNC,
269 	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_EXEC_ASYNC
270 } ipsecalgs_exec_mode_t;
271 
272 typedef struct ipsec_proto {
273 	int proto_num;
274 	char *proto_name;
275 	char *proto_pkg;
276 	int proto_numalgs;
277 	struct ipsecalgent **proto_algs;
278 	ipsecalgs_pkg_t *proto_algs_pkgs;
279 	int proto_algs_npkgs;
280 	ipsecalgs_exec_mode_t proto_exec_mode;
281 } ipsec_proto_t;
282 
283 extern void _build_internal_algs(ipsec_proto_t **, int *);
284 extern int _str_to_ipsec_exec_mode(char *, ipsecalgs_exec_mode_t *);
285 
286 extern int addipsecalg(struct ipsecalgent *, uint_t);
287 extern int delipsecalgbyname(const char *, int);
288 extern int delipsecalgbynum(int, int);
289 extern int addipsecproto(const char *, int, ipsecalgs_exec_mode_t, uint_t);
290 extern int delipsecprotobyname(const char *);
291 extern int delipsecprotobynum(int);
292 extern int *getipsecprotos(int *);
293 extern int *getipsecalgs(int *, int);
294 extern int list_ints(FILE *, int *);
295 extern const char *ipsecalgs_diag(int);
296 extern int ipsecproto_get_exec_mode(int, ipsecalgs_exec_mode_t *);
297 extern int ipsecproto_set_exec_mode(int, ipsecalgs_exec_mode_t);
298 
299 /* Flags for add/delete routines. */
300 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_ADD_FORCE 0x00000001
301 
302 /*
303  * Helper definitions for indices into array of key sizes when key sizes
304  * are defined by range.
305  */
306 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_KEY_DEF_IDX	0	/* default key size */
307 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_KEY_MIN_IDX	1	/* min key size */
308 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_KEY_MAX_IDX	2	/* max key size */
309 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_KEY_NUM_VAL	4	/* def, min, max, 0 */
310 
311 /* Error codes for IPsec algorithms management */
312 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_ALG_EXISTS		-1
313 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_PROTO_EXISTS		-2
314 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_UNKN_PROTO		-3
315 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_UNKN_ALG		-4
316 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_NOMEM		-5
317 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_ALGSFILEOPEN		-6
318 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_ALGSFILEFDOPEN	-7
319 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_ALGSFILELOCK		-8
320 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_ALGSFILERENAME	-9
321 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_ALGSFILEWRITE	-10
322 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_ALGSFILECHMOD	-11
323 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_ALGSFILECHOWN	-12
324 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_ALGSFILECLOSE	-13
325 
326 /* /etc/inet/ipsecalgs keywords and package sections delimiters */
327 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_LINE_PROTO		"PROTO|"
328 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_LINE_ALG			"ALG|"
329 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_LINE_PKGSTART		"# Start "
330 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_LINE_PKGEND		"# End "
331 
332 /* Put these in libnsl for and process caching testing. */
333 extern int *_real_getipsecprotos(int *);
334 extern int *_real_getipsecalgs(int *, int);
335 extern struct ipsecalgent *_duplicate_alg(struct ipsecalgent *);
336 extern void _clean_trash(ipsec_proto_t *, int);
337 
338 /* spdsock support functions */
339 
340 /* Return values for spdsock_get_ext(). */
341 #define	KGE_OK	0
342 #define	KGE_DUP	1
343 #define	KGE_UNK	2
344 #define	KGE_LEN	3
345 #define	KGE_CHK	4
346 
347 extern int spdsock_get_ext(spd_ext_t *[], spd_msg_t *, uint_t, char *, uint_t);
348 extern const char *spdsock_diag(int);
349 
350 /* PF_KEY (keysock) support functions */
351 extern const char *keysock_diag(int);
352 extern int in_masktoprefix(uint8_t *, boolean_t);
353 
354 /* SA support functions */
355 
356 extern void print_diagnostic(FILE *, uint16_t);
357 extern void print_sadb_msg(FILE *, struct sadb_msg *, time_t, boolean_t);
358 extern void print_sa(FILE *, char *, struct sadb_sa *);
359 extern void printsatime(FILE *, int64_t, const char *, const char *,
360     const char *, boolean_t);
361 extern void print_lifetimes(FILE *, time_t, struct sadb_lifetime *,
362     struct sadb_lifetime *, struct sadb_lifetime *, struct sadb_lifetime *,
363     boolean_t vflag);
364 extern void print_address(FILE *, char *, struct sadb_address *, boolean_t);
365 extern void print_asn1_name(FILE *, const unsigned char *, long);
366 extern void print_key(FILE *, char *, struct sadb_key *);
367 extern void print_ident(FILE *, char *, struct sadb_ident *);
368 extern void print_sens(FILE *, char *, struct sadb_sens *);
369 extern void print_prop(FILE *, char *, struct sadb_prop *);
370 extern void print_eprop(FILE *, char *, struct sadb_prop *);
371 extern void print_supp(FILE *, char *, struct sadb_supported *);
372 extern void print_spirange(FILE *, char *, struct sadb_spirange *);
373 extern void print_kmc(FILE *, char *, struct sadb_x_kmc *);
374 extern void print_samsg(FILE *, uint64_t *, boolean_t, boolean_t, boolean_t);
375 extern char *rparsesatype(int);
376 extern char *rparsealg(uint8_t, int);
377 extern char *rparseidtype(uint16_t);
378 extern boolean_t save_lifetime(struct sadb_lifetime *, FILE *);
379 extern boolean_t save_address(struct sadb_address *, FILE *);
380 extern boolean_t save_key(struct sadb_key *, FILE *);
381 extern boolean_t save_ident(struct sadb_ident *, FILE *);
382 extern void save_assoc(uint64_t *, FILE *);
383 extern FILE *opensavefile(char *);
384 extern const char *do_inet_ntop(const void *, char *, size_t);
385 
386 /*
387  * These exit macros give a consistent exit behaviour for all
388  * programs that use libipsecutil. These wll work in usr/src/cmd
389  * and usr/src/lib, but because macros in usr/src/lib don't get
390  * expanded when I18N message catalogs are built, avoid using
391  * these with text inside libipsecutil. See source of ipsecutil_exit()
392  * for more details.
393  */
394 #define	EXIT_OK(x) \
395 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_EXIT_OK, my_fmri, debugfile, \
396 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x))
397 #define	EXIT_OK2(x, y) \
398 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_EXIT_OK, my_fmri, debugfile, \
399 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x), y)
400 #define	EXIT_OK3(x, y, z) \
401 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_EXIT_OK, my_fmri, debugfile, \
402 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x), y, z)
403 #define	EXIT_BADCONFIG(x) \
404 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_BADCONF, my_fmri, debugfile, \
405 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x))
406 #define	EXIT_BADCONFIG2(x, y) \
407 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_BADCONF, my_fmri, debugfile, \
408 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x), y)
409 #define	EXIT_BADCONFIG3(x, y, z) \
410 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_BADCONF, my_fmri, debugfile, \
411 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x), y, z)
412 #define	EXIT_MAINTAIN(x) \
413 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_MAINTAIN, my_fmri, debugfile, \
414 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x))
415 #define	EXIT_MAINTAIN2(x, y) \
416 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_MAINTAIN, my_fmri, debugfile, \
417 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x), y)
418 #define	EXIT_DEGRADE(x) \
419 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_DEGRADE, my_fmri, debugfile, \
420 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x))
421 #define	EXIT_BADPERM(x) \
422 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_BADPERM, my_fmri, debugfile, \
423 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x))
424 #define	EXIT_BADPERM2(x, y) \
425 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_BADPERM, my_fmri, debugfile, \
426 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x), y)
427 #define	EXIT_FATAL(x) \
428 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_FATAL, my_fmri, debugfile, \
429 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x))
430 #define	EXIT_FATAL2(x, y) \
431 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_FATAL, my_fmri, debugfile, \
432 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x), y)
433 #define	EXIT_FATAL3(x, y, z) \
434 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_FATAL, my_fmri, debugfile, \
435 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x), y, z)
436 #define	EXIT_RESTART(x) \
437 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_RESTART, my_fmri, debugfile, \
438 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x))
439 
440 #ifdef __cplusplus
441 }
442 #endif
443 
444 #endif	/* _IPSEC_UTIL_H */
445