xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libipsecutil/common/ipsec_util.h (revision 14b24e2b79293068c8e016a69ef1d872fb5e2fd5)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 /*
26  * Copyright 2017 Joyent, Inc.
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef	_IPSEC_UTIL_H
30 #define	_IPSEC_UTIL_H
31 
32 /*
33  * Headers and definitions for support functions that are shared by
34  * the ipsec utilities ipseckey and ikeadm.
35  */
36 
37 #ifdef __cplusplus
38 extern "C" {
39 #endif
40 
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/socket.h>
43 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
44 #include <netinet/in.h>
45 #include <inet/ip.h>
46 #include <setjmp.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <err.h>
49 #include <errfp.h>
50 #include <net/pfpolicy.h>
51 #include <libtecla.h>
52 
53 #ifndef A_CNT
54 /* macros for array manipulation */
55 #define	A_CNT(arr)	(sizeof (arr)/sizeof (arr[0]))
56 #define	A_END(arr)	(&arr[A_CNT(arr)])
57 #endif
58 
59 /* used for file parsing */
60 #define	NBUF_SIZE	16
61 #define	COMMENT_CHAR	'#'
62 #define	CONT_CHAR	'\\'
63 #define	QUOTE_CHAR	'"'
64 /*
65  * Input buffer size limits maximum line length for both file parsing and
66  * interactive mode. 4K chars should be enough even for broad commands and
67  * all possible key lenghts of today's symmetric ciphers entered via
68  * ipseckey(1M) which has the most bifurcated grammar from all IPsec commands.
69  */
70 #define	IBUF_SIZE	4096
71 
72 /* used for command-line parsing */
73 #define	START_ARG	8
74 #define	TOO_MANY_ARGS	(START_ARG << 9)
75 
76 /* Return codes for argv/argc vector creation */
77 #define	TOO_MANY_TOKENS		-3
78 #define	MEMORY_ALLOCATION	-2
79 #define	COMMENT_LINE		1
80 #define	SUCCESS			0
81 
82 /* Flags for {bytecnt,secs}2out() */
83 #define	SPC_NOSPACES	0x00000000		/* no space prefix/suffix */
84 #define	SPC_BEGIN	0x00000001		/* put space at the beginning */
85 #define	SPC_END		0x00000002		/* put space at the end */
86 #define	SPC_BOTH	SPC_BEGIN|SPC_END	/* print both spaces */
87 
88 /*
89  * The following lengths should be sufficient for character buffers passed to
90  * bytecnt2str(),secs2str(). This is because the string output of these
91  * functions consists of limited number and units. The lengths should be also
92  * sufficient for bytecnt2out(),secs2out() functions.
93  */
94 #define	BYTE_STR_SIZE		16
95 #define	SECS_STR_SIZE		20
96 
97 /*
98  * Time printing defines...
99  *
100  * TBUF_SIZE is pretty arbitrary.  Perhaps it shouldn't be.
101  */
102 #define	TBUF_SIZE	50
103 #define	TIME_MAX	LONG_MAX
104 
105 #ifndef INSECURE_PERMS
106 #define	INSECURE_PERMS(sbuf)	(((sbuf).st_uid != 0) || \
107 	((sbuf).st_mode & S_IRWXG) || ((sbuf).st_mode & S_IRWXO))
108 #endif
109 
110 #ifndef PKCS11_TOKSIZE
111 #define	PKCS11_TOKSIZE 32	/* Fixed length of PKCS#11 token string len. */
112 #endif
113 
114 /*
115  * Solaris UDP port used to communicate with the Solaris Cluster
116  * daemon. It is used only when the node is booted in cluster mode.
117  */
118 #define	CLUSTER_UDP_PORT	2005
119 
120 /* For keyword-lookup tables */
121 typedef struct keywdtab {
122 	uint_t	kw_tag;
123 	char	*kw_str;
124 } keywdtab_t;
125 
126 /*
127  * These different exit states are designed to give consistant behaviour
128  * when a program needs to exit because of an error. These exit_types
129  * are used in macros, defined later in this file, which call ipsecutil_exit().
130  * What happens when ipsecutil_exit() may differ if the command was started
131  * on the command line or via smf(5), See ipsecutil_exit() source for details.
132  *
133  * Note: The calling function should decide what "debug mode" is before calling
134  * ipsecutil_exit() with DEBUG_FATAL.
135  */
136 typedef enum exit_type {
137 	SERVICE_EXIT_OK,	/* Exit without error. */
138 	SERVICE_DEGRADE,	/* A hint that service should be degraded. */
139 	SERVICE_BADPERM,	/* A Permission error occured. */
140 	SERVICE_BADCONF,	/* Misconfiguration. */
141 	SERVICE_MAINTAIN,	/* smf(5) to put service in maintenance mode. */
142 	SERVICE_DISABLE,	/* Tell smf(5) to disable me. */
143 	SERVICE_FATAL,		/* Whatever happened is not fixable. */
144 	SERVICE_RESTART,	/* Tell smf(5) to restart the service. */
145 	DEBUG_FATAL		/* Exit in debug mode. */
146 } exit_type_t;
147 
148 /*
149  * Function Prototypes
150  */
151 
152 /*
153  * Print errno and if cmdline or readfile, exit; if interactive reset state
154  */
155 extern void ipsecutil_exit(exit_type_t, char *, FILE *, const char *fmt, ...);
156 extern void bail(char *);
157 
158 /*
159  * Localization macro - Only to be used from usr/src/cmd because Macros
160  * are not expanded in usr/src/lib when message catalogs are built.
161  */
162 #define	Bail(s)	bail(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, s))
163 
164 /*
165  * Print caller-supplied, variable-arg error message, then exit if cmdline
166  * or readfile, or reset state if interactive.
167  */
168 extern void bail_msg(char *, ...);
169 
170 /*
171  * dump_XXX functions produce ASCII output from the passed in data.
172  *
173  * Because certain errors need to do this stderr, dump_XXX functions
174  * take a FILE pointer.
175  */
176 
177 extern int dump_sockaddr(struct sockaddr *, uint8_t, boolean_t, FILE *,
178     boolean_t);
179 
180 extern int dump_key(uint8_t *, uint_t, uint_t, FILE *, boolean_t);
181 
182 extern int dump_aalg(uint8_t, FILE *);
183 
184 extern int dump_ealg(uint8_t, FILE *);
185 
186 /* return true if sadb string is printable (based on type), false otherwise */
187 extern boolean_t dump_sadb_idtype(uint8_t, FILE *, int *);
188 
189 /*
190  * do_interactive: Enter a mode where commands are read from a file;
191  * treat stdin special.  infile is the file cmds are read from;
192  * promptstring is the string printed to stdout (if the cmds are
193  * being read from stdin) to prompt for a new command; parseit is
194  * the function to be called to process the command line once it's
195  * been read in and broken up into an argv/argc vector.
196  */
197 
198 /* callback function passed in to do_interactive() */
199 typedef void (*parse_cmdln_fn)(int, char **, char *, boolean_t);
200 
201 extern void do_interactive(FILE *, char *, char *, char *, parse_cmdln_fn,
202     CplMatchFn *);
203 
204 extern uint_t lines_parsed;
205 extern uint_t lines_added;
206 
207 /* convert a string to an IKE_PRIV_* constant */
208 extern int privstr2num(char *);
209 
210 /* convert a string to a D_* debug flag */
211 extern int dbgstr2num(char *);
212 
213 /* convert a string of debug strings with +|- delimiters to a debug level */
214 extern int parsedbgopts(char *);
215 
216 /*
217  * SSL library (OpenSSL)
218  */
219 #define	LIBSSL	"libssl.so"
220 
221 void libssl_load(void);
222 
223 /*
224  * crypto library (OpenSSL)
225  */
226 #define	LIBCRYPTO	"libcrypto.so"
227 
228 void libcrypto_load(void);
229 
230 /*
231  * functions to manipulate the IKEv1 kmcookie-label mapping file
232  */
233 
234 #define	KMCFILE		"/var/run/ipsec_kmc_map"
235 
236 /*
237  * Insert a mapping into the file (if it's not already there), given the
238  * new label.  Return the assigned cookie, or -1 on error.
239  */
240 extern int kmc_insert_mapping(char *);
241 
242 /*
243  * Lookup the given cookie and return its corresponding label.  Return
244  * a pointer to the label on success, NULL on error (or if the label is
245  * not found).
246  */
247 extern char *kmc_lookup_by_cookie(int);
248 
249 /*
250  * These globals are declared for us in ipsec_util.c, since it needs to
251  * refer to them also...
252  */
253 extern boolean_t nflag;	/* Avoid nameservice? */
254 extern boolean_t pflag;	/* Paranoid w.r.t. printing keying material? */
255 extern boolean_t interactive;
256 extern boolean_t readfile;
257 extern uint_t lineno;
258 extern char numprint[NBUF_SIZE];
259 
260 /* For error recovery in interactive or read-file mode. */
261 extern jmp_buf env;
262 
263 /*
264  * Back-end stuff for getalgby*().
265  */
266 
267 #define	INET_IPSECALGSPATH	"/etc/inet/"
268 #define	INET_IPSECALGSFILE	(INET_IPSECALGSPATH "ipsecalgs")
269 
270 /* To preserve packages delimiters in /etc/inet/ipsecalgs */
271 typedef struct ipsecalgs_pkg {
272 	int alg_num;
273 	char *pkg_name;
274 } ipsecalgs_pkg_t;
275 
276 /*
277  * The cached representation of /etc/inet/ipsecalgs is represented by:
278  * - A dynamically-grown (optionally sorted) array of IPsec protocols
279  * - Each protocol has an array (again, dynamically grown and sorted)
280  *   of algorithms, each a full-fledged struct ipsecalgent.
281  * - The getipsecalg*() routines will search the list, then duplicate the
282  *   struct ipsecalgent and return it.
283  */
284 
285 typedef enum {
286 	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_EXEC_SYNC,
287 	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_EXEC_ASYNC
288 } ipsecalgs_exec_mode_t;
289 
290 typedef struct ipsec_proto {
291 	int proto_num;
292 	char *proto_name;
293 	char *proto_pkg;
294 	int proto_numalgs;
295 	struct ipsecalgent **proto_algs;
296 	ipsecalgs_pkg_t *proto_algs_pkgs;
297 	int proto_algs_npkgs;
298 	ipsecalgs_exec_mode_t proto_exec_mode;
299 } ipsec_proto_t;
300 
301 extern void _build_internal_algs(ipsec_proto_t **, int *);
302 extern int _str_to_ipsec_exec_mode(char *, ipsecalgs_exec_mode_t *);
303 
304 extern int addipsecalg(struct ipsecalgent *, uint_t);
305 extern int delipsecalgbyname(const char *, int);
306 extern int delipsecalgbynum(int, int);
307 extern int addipsecproto(const char *, int, ipsecalgs_exec_mode_t, uint_t);
308 extern int delipsecprotobyname(const char *);
309 extern int delipsecprotobynum(int);
310 extern int *getipsecprotos(int *);
311 extern int *getipsecalgs(int *, int);
312 extern int list_ints(FILE *, int *);
313 extern const char *ipsecalgs_diag(int);
314 extern int ipsecproto_get_exec_mode(int, ipsecalgs_exec_mode_t *);
315 extern int ipsecproto_set_exec_mode(int, ipsecalgs_exec_mode_t);
316 
317 /* Flags for add/delete routines. */
318 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_ADD_FORCE 0x00000001
319 
320 /*
321  * Helper definitions for indices into array of key sizes when key sizes
322  * are defined by range.
323  */
324 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_KEY_DEF_IDX	0	/* default key size */
325 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_KEY_MIN_IDX	1	/* min key size */
326 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_KEY_MAX_IDX	2	/* max key size */
327 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_KEY_NUM_VAL	4	/* def, min, max, 0 */
328 
329 /* Error codes for IPsec algorithms management */
330 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_ALG_EXISTS		-1
331 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_PROTO_EXISTS		-2
332 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_UNKN_PROTO		-3
333 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_UNKN_ALG		-4
334 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_NOMEM		-5
335 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_ALGSFILEOPEN		-6
336 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_ALGSFILEFDOPEN	-7
337 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_ALGSFILELOCK		-8
338 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_ALGSFILERENAME	-9
339 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_ALGSFILEWRITE	-10
340 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_ALGSFILECHMOD	-11
341 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_ALGSFILECHOWN	-12
342 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_DIAG_ALGSFILECLOSE	-13
343 
344 /* /etc/inet/ipsecalgs keywords and package sections delimiters */
345 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_LINE_PROTO		"PROTO|"
346 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_LINE_ALG			"ALG|"
347 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_LINE_PKGSTART		"# Start "
348 #define	LIBIPSEC_ALGS_LINE_PKGEND		"# End "
349 
350 /* Put these in libnsl for and process caching testing. */
351 extern int *_real_getipsecprotos(int *);
352 extern int *_real_getipsecalgs(int *, int);
353 extern struct ipsecalgent *_duplicate_alg(struct ipsecalgent *);
354 extern void _clean_trash(ipsec_proto_t *, int);
355 
356 /* spdsock support functions */
357 
358 /* Return values for spdsock_get_ext(). */
359 #define	KGE_OK	0
360 #define	KGE_DUP	1
361 #define	KGE_UNK	2
362 #define	KGE_LEN	3
363 #define	KGE_CHK	4
364 
365 extern int spdsock_get_ext(spd_ext_t *[], spd_msg_t *, uint_t, char *, uint_t);
366 extern const char *spdsock_diag(int);
367 
368 /* PF_KEY (keysock) support functions */
369 extern const char *keysock_diag(int);
370 extern int in_masktoprefix(uint8_t *, boolean_t);
371 
372 /* SA support functions */
373 
374 extern char *secs2out(unsigned int, char *, int, int);
375 extern char *secs2str(unsigned int, char *, int);
376 extern char *bytecnt2out(uint64_t, char *, size_t, int);
377 extern char *bytecnt2str(uint64_t, char *, size_t);
378 extern void print_diagnostic(FILE *, uint16_t);
379 extern void print_sadb_msg(FILE *, struct sadb_msg *, time_t, boolean_t);
380 extern void print_sa(FILE *, char *, struct sadb_sa *);
381 extern void printsatime(FILE *, int64_t, const char *, const char *,
382     const char *, boolean_t);
383 extern void print_lifetimes(FILE *, time_t, struct sadb_lifetime *,
384     struct sadb_lifetime *, struct sadb_lifetime *, struct sadb_lifetime *,
385     boolean_t vflag);
386 extern void print_address(FILE *, char *, struct sadb_address *, boolean_t);
387 extern void print_asn1_name(FILE *, const unsigned char *, long);
388 extern void print_key(FILE *, char *, struct sadb_key *);
389 extern void print_ident(FILE *, char *, struct sadb_ident *);
390 extern void print_sens(FILE *, char *, const struct sadb_sens *, boolean_t);
391 extern void print_prop(FILE *, char *, struct sadb_prop *);
392 extern void print_eprop(FILE *, char *, struct sadb_prop *);
393 extern void print_supp(FILE *, char *, struct sadb_supported *);
394 extern void print_spirange(FILE *, char *, struct sadb_spirange *);
395 extern void print_kmc(FILE *, char *, struct sadb_x_kmc *);
396 extern void print_samsg(FILE *, uint64_t *, boolean_t, boolean_t, boolean_t);
397 extern char *rparsesatype(int);
398 extern char *rparsealg(uint8_t, int);
399 extern char *rparseidtype(uint16_t);
400 extern boolean_t save_lifetime(struct sadb_lifetime *, FILE *);
401 extern boolean_t save_address(struct sadb_address *, FILE *);
402 extern boolean_t save_key(struct sadb_key *, FILE *);
403 extern boolean_t save_ident(struct sadb_ident *, FILE *);
404 extern void save_assoc(uint64_t *, FILE *);
405 extern FILE *opensavefile(char *);
406 extern const char *do_inet_ntop(const void *, char *, size_t);
407 
408 /*
409  * Label conversion convenience functions.
410  */
411 
412 #include <tsol/label.h>
413 
414 extern void ipsec_convert_sens_to_bslabel(const struct sadb_sens *,
415     bslabel_t *);
416 extern int ipsec_convert_sl_to_sens(int doi, bslabel_t *, struct sadb_sens *);
417 extern void ipsec_convert_bslabel_to_string(bslabel_t *, char **);
418 extern void ipsec_convert_bslabel_to_hex(bslabel_t *, char **);
419 
420 /*
421  * These exit macros give a consistent exit behaviour for all
422  * programs that use libipsecutil. These wll work in usr/src/cmd
423  * and usr/src/lib, but because macros in usr/src/lib don't get
424  * expanded when I18N message catalogs are built, avoid using
425  * these with text inside libipsecutil. See source of ipsecutil_exit()
426  * for more details.
427  */
428 #define	EXIT_OK(x) \
429 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_EXIT_OK, my_fmri, debugfile, \
430 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x))
431 #define	EXIT_OK2(x, y) \
432 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_EXIT_OK, my_fmri, debugfile, \
433 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x), y)
434 #define	EXIT_OK3(x, y, z) \
435 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_EXIT_OK, my_fmri, debugfile, \
436 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x), y, z)
437 #define	EXIT_BADCONFIG(x) \
438 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_BADCONF, my_fmri, debugfile, \
439 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x))
440 #define	EXIT_BADCONFIG2(x, y) \
441 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_BADCONF, my_fmri, debugfile, \
442 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x), y)
443 #define	EXIT_BADCONFIG3(x, y, z) \
444 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_BADCONF, my_fmri, debugfile, \
445 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x), y, z)
446 #define	EXIT_MAINTAIN(x) \
447 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_MAINTAIN, my_fmri, debugfile, \
448 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x))
449 #define	EXIT_MAINTAIN2(x, y) \
450 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_MAINTAIN, my_fmri, debugfile, \
451 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x), y)
452 #define	EXIT_DEGRADE(x) \
453 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_DEGRADE, my_fmri, debugfile, \
454 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x))
455 #define	EXIT_BADPERM(x) \
456 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_BADPERM, my_fmri, debugfile, \
457 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x))
458 #define	EXIT_BADPERM2(x, y) \
459 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_BADPERM, my_fmri, debugfile, \
460 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x), y)
461 #define	EXIT_FATAL(x) \
462 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_FATAL, my_fmri, debugfile, \
463 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x))
464 #define	EXIT_FATAL2(x, y) \
465 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_FATAL, my_fmri, debugfile, \
466 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x), y)
467 #define	EXIT_FATAL3(x, y, z) \
468 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_FATAL, my_fmri, debugfile, \
469 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x), y, z)
470 #define	EXIT_RESTART(x) \
471 	ipsecutil_exit(SERVICE_RESTART, my_fmri, debugfile, \
472 	dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, x))
473 
474 #ifdef __cplusplus
475 }
476 #endif
477 
478 #endif	/* _IPSEC_UTIL_H */
479