xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libipadm/common/libipadm.h (revision e616c49c963c6536f26b6d8888bc4bbb54716901)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2016, Chris Fraire <cfraire@me.com>.
24  */
25 #ifndef _LIBIPADM_H
26 #define	_LIBIPADM_H
27 
28 #ifdef	__cplusplus
29 extern "C" {
30 #endif
31 
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/socket.h>
35 #include <net/if.h>
36 #include <netdb.h>
37 #include <ifaddrs.h>
38 #include <libnvpair.h>
39 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
40 #include <sys/stropts.h>
41 
42 #define	IPADM_AOBJ_USTRSIZ	32
43 #define	IPADM_AOBJSIZ		(LIFNAMSIZ + IPADM_AOBJ_USTRSIZ)
44 #define	MAXPROPVALLEN		512
45 #define	LOOPBACK_IF		"lo0"
46 
47 /* special timeout values for dhcp operations */
48 #define	IPADM_DHCP_WAIT_DEFAULT	(-1)
49 #define	IPADM_DHCP_WAIT_FOREVER	(-2)
50 
51 /*
52  * Specifies that the string passed to ipadm_str2nvlist() is a string of comma
53  * separated names and that each name does not have values associated with it.
54  */
55 #define	IPADM_NORVAL		0x00000001
56 
57 /* error codes */
58 typedef enum {
59 	IPADM_SUCCESS,		/* No error occurred */
60 	IPADM_FAILURE,		/* Generic failure */
61 	IPADM_EAUTH,		/* Insufficient user authorizations */
62 	IPADM_EPERM,		/* Permission denied */
63 	IPADM_NO_BUFS,		/* No Buffer space available */
64 	IPADM_NO_MEMORY,	/* Insufficient memory */
65 	IPADM_BAD_ADDR,		/* Invalid address */
66 	IPADM_BAD_PROTOCOL,	/* Wrong protocol family for operation */
67 	IPADM_DAD_FOUND,	/* Duplicate address detected */
68 	IPADM_EXISTS,		/* Already exists */
69 	IPADM_IF_EXISTS,	/* Interface already exists */
70 	IPADM_ADDROBJ_EXISTS,	/* Address object already exists */
71 	IPADM_ADDRCONF_EXISTS,	/* Addrconf already in progress */
72 	IPADM_ENXIO,		/* Interface does not exist */
73 	IPADM_GRP_NOTEMPTY,	/* IPMP Group non-empty on unplumb */
74 	IPADM_INVALID_ARG,	/* Invalid argument */
75 	IPADM_INVALID_NAME,	/* Invalid name */
76 	IPADM_DLPI_FAILURE,	/* Could not open DLPI link */
77 	IPADM_DLADM_FAILURE,	/* DLADM error encountered */
78 	IPADM_PROP_UNKNOWN,	/* Unknown property */
79 	IPADM_ERANGE,		/* Value is outside the allowed range */
80 	IPADM_ESRCH,		/* Value does not exist */
81 	IPADM_EOVERFLOW,	/* Number of values exceed the allowed limit */
82 	IPADM_NOTFOUND,		/* Object not found */
83 	IPADM_IF_INUSE,		/* Interface already in use */
84 	IPADM_ADDR_INUSE,	/* Address alrelady in use */
85 	IPADM_BAD_HOSTNAME,	/* hostname maps to multiple IP addresses */
86 	IPADM_ADDR_NOTAVAIL,	/* Can't assign requested address */
87 	IPADM_ALL_ADDRS_NOT_ENABLED, /* All addresses could not be enabled */
88 	IPADM_NDPD_NOT_RUNNING,	/* in.ndpd not running */
89 	IPADM_DHCP_START_ERROR,	/* Cannot start dhcpagent */
90 	IPADM_DHCP_IPC_ERROR,	/* Cannot communicate with dhcpagent */
91 	IPADM_DHCP_IPC_TIMEOUT,	/* Communication with dhcpagent timed out */
92 	IPADM_TEMPORARY_OBJ,	/* Permanent operation on temporary object */
93 	IPADM_IPC_ERROR,	/* Cannot communicate with ipmgmtd */
94 	IPADM_OP_DISABLE_OBJ,	/* Operation on disable object */
95 	IPADM_NOTSUP,		/* Operation not supported */
96 	IPADM_EBADE,		/* Invalid data exchange with ipmgmtd */
97 	IPADM_GZ_PERM		/* Operation not permitted on from-gz intf */
98 } ipadm_status_t;
99 
100 /*
101  * option flags taken by the libipadm functions
102  *
103  *  - IPADM_OPT_PERSIST:
104  *	For all the create/delete/up/down/set/get functions,
105  *	requests to persist the configuration so that it can be
106  *	re-enabled or re-applied on boot.
107  *
108  *  - IPADM_OPT_ACTIVE:
109  *	Requests to apply configuration without persisting it and
110  *	used by show-* subcommands to retrieve current values.
111  *
112  *  - IPADM_OPT_DEFAULT:
113  *	retrieves the default value for a given property
114  *
115  *  - IPADM_OPT_PERM
116  *	retrieves the permission for a given property
117  *
118  *  - IPADM_OPT_POSSIBLE
119  *	retrieves the range of values for a given property
120  *
121  *  - IPADM_OPT_APPEND
122  *	for multi-valued properties, appends a new value.
123  *
124  *  - IPADM_OPT_REMOVE
125  *	for multi-valued properties, removes the specified value
126  *
127  *  - IPADM_OPT_IPMP
128  *	Used in ipadm_create_if() to plumb ipmp interfaces.
129  *
130  *  - IPADM_OPT_GENPPA
131  *	Used in ipadm_create_if() to generate a ppa for the given interface.
132  *
133  *  - IPADM_OPT_ZEROADDR
134  *	return :: or INADDR_ANY
135  *
136  *  - IPADM_OPT_RELEASE
137  *	Used to release the lease on a dhcp address object
138  *
139  *  - IPADM_OPT_INFORM
140  *	Used to perform DHCP_INFORM on a specified static address object
141  *
142  *  - IPADM_OPT_UP
143  *	Used to bring up a static address on creation
144  *
145  *  - IPADM_OPT_V46
146  *	Used to plumb both IPv4 and IPv6 interfaces by ipadm_create_addr()
147  *
148  *  - IPADM_OPT_SET_PROPS
149  *	Used to indicate the update changes the running configuration of
150  *	"props" data on the object. The props are cached there on the parent,
151  *	but the PROPS_ONLY change does not affect the ACTIVE/PERSIST state of
152  *	the parent.
153  *
154  *  - IPADM_OPT_PERSIST_PROPS
155  *	Used when IPADM_OPT_SET_PROPS is active to indicate the update changes
156  *  the persistent configuration of the "props" data on the object.
157  */
158 #define	IPADM_OPT_PERSIST	0x00000001
159 #define	IPADM_OPT_ACTIVE	0x00000002
160 #define	IPADM_OPT_DEFAULT	0x00000004
161 #define	IPADM_OPT_PERM		0x00000008
162 #define	IPADM_OPT_POSSIBLE	0x00000010
163 #define	IPADM_OPT_APPEND	0x00000020
164 #define	IPADM_OPT_REMOVE	0x00000040
165 #define	IPADM_OPT_IPMP		0x00000080
166 #define	IPADM_OPT_GENPPA	0x00000100
167 #define	IPADM_OPT_ZEROADDR	0x00000200
168 #define	IPADM_OPT_RELEASE	0x00000400
169 #define	IPADM_OPT_INFORM	0x00000800
170 #define	IPADM_OPT_UP		0x00001000
171 #define	IPADM_OPT_V46		0x00002000
172 #define	IPADM_OPT_SET_PROPS	0x00004000
173 #define	IPADM_OPT_PERSIST_PROPS		0x00008000
174 
175 /* IPADM property class */
176 #define	IPADMPROP_CLASS_MODULE	0x00000001	/* on 'protocol' only */
177 #define	IPADMPROP_CLASS_IF	0x00000002	/* on 'IP interface' only */
178 #define	IPADMPROP_CLASS_ADDR	0x00000004	/* on 'IP address' only */
179 /* protocol property that can be applied on interface too */
180 #define	IPADMPROP_CLASS_MODIF	(IPADMPROP_CLASS_MODULE | IPADMPROP_CLASS_IF)
181 
182 /* opaque ipadm handle to libipadm functions */
183 struct ipadm_handle;
184 typedef struct ipadm_handle	*ipadm_handle_t;
185 
186 /* ipadm_handle flags */
187 #define	IPH_VRRP		0x00000001	/* Caller is VRRP */
188 #define	IPH_LEGACY		0x00000002	/* Caller is legacy app */
189 #define	IPH_IPMGMTD		0x00000004	/* Caller is ipmgmtd itself */
190 /*
191  * Indicates that the operation being invoked is in 'init' context. This is
192  * a library private flag.
193  */
194 #define	IPH_INIT		0x10000000
195 
196 /* opaque address object structure */
197 typedef struct ipadm_addrobj_s	*ipadm_addrobj_t;
198 
199 /* ipadm_if_info_t states */
200 typedef enum {
201 	IFIS_OK,		/* Interface is usable */
202 	IFIS_DOWN,		/* Interface has no UP addresses */
203 	IFIS_FAILED,		/* Interface has failed. */
204 	IFIS_OFFLINE,		/* Interface has been offlined */
205 	IFIS_DISABLED		/* Interface has been disabled. */
206 } ipadm_if_state_t;
207 
208 typedef struct ipadm_if_info_s {
209 	struct ipadm_if_info_s	*ifi_next;
210 	char			ifi_name[LIFNAMSIZ];	/* interface name */
211 	ipadm_if_state_t	ifi_state;		/* see above */
212 	uint_t			ifi_cflags;		/* current flags */
213 	uint_t			ifi_pflags;		/* persistent flags */
214 } ipadm_if_info_t;
215 
216 /* ipadm_if_info_t flags */
217 #define	IFIF_BROADCAST		0x00000001
218 #define	IFIF_MULTICAST		0x00000002
219 #define	IFIF_POINTOPOINT	0x00000004
220 #define	IFIF_VIRTUAL		0x00000008
221 #define	IFIF_IPMP		0x00000010
222 #define	IFIF_STANDBY		0x00000020
223 #define	IFIF_INACTIVE		0x00000040
224 #define	IFIF_VRRP		0x00000080
225 #define	IFIF_NOACCEPT		0x00000100
226 #define	IFIF_IPV4		0x00000200
227 #define	IFIF_IPV6		0x00000400
228 #define	IFIF_L3PROTECT		0x00000800
229 
230 /* ipadm_addr_info_t state */
231 typedef enum {
232 	IFA_DISABLED,		/* Address not in active configuration. */
233 	IFA_DUPLICATE,		/* DAD failed. */
234 	IFA_DOWN,		/* Address is not IFF_UP */
235 	IFA_TENTATIVE,		/* DAD verification initiated */
236 	IFA_OK,			/* Address is usable */
237 	IFA_INACCESSIBLE	/* Interface has failed */
238 } ipadm_addr_state_t;
239 
240 /* possible address types */
241 typedef enum  {
242 	IPADM_ADDR_NONE,
243 	IPADM_ADDR_STATIC,
244 	IPADM_ADDR_IPV6_ADDRCONF,
245 	IPADM_ADDR_DHCP
246 } ipadm_addr_type_t;
247 
248 typedef struct ipadm_addr_info_s {
249 	struct ifaddrs		ia_ifa;		/* list of addresses */
250 	char			ia_sname[NI_MAXHOST];	/* local hostname */
251 	char			ia_dname[NI_MAXHOST];	/* remote hostname */
252 	char			ia_aobjname[IPADM_AOBJSIZ];
253 	uint_t			ia_cflags;	/* active flags */
254 	uint_t			ia_pflags;	/* persistent flags */
255 	ipadm_addr_type_t	ia_atype;	/* see above */
256 	ipadm_addr_state_t	ia_state;	/* see above */
257 } ipadm_addr_info_t;
258 #define	IA_NEXT(ia)		((ipadm_addr_info_t *)(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_next))
259 
260 /* ipadm_addr_info_t flags */
261 #define	IA_UP			0x00000001
262 #define	IA_UNNUMBERED		0x00000002
263 #define	IA_PRIVATE		0x00000004
264 #define	IA_TEMPORARY		0x00000008
265 #define	IA_DEPRECATED		0x00000010
266 
267 /* open/close libipadm handle */
268 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_open(ipadm_handle_t *, uint32_t);
269 extern void		ipadm_close(ipadm_handle_t);
270 
271 /* Check authorization for network configuration */
272 extern boolean_t	ipadm_check_auth(void);
273 /*
274  * Interface management functions
275  */
276 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_create_if(ipadm_handle_t, char *, sa_family_t,
277 			    uint32_t);
278 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_disable_if(ipadm_handle_t, const char *,
279 			    uint32_t);
280 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_enable_if(ipadm_handle_t, const char *, uint32_t);
281 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_if_info(ipadm_handle_t, const char *,
282 			    ipadm_if_info_t **, uint32_t, int64_t);
283 extern void		ipadm_free_if_info(ipadm_if_info_t *);
284 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_delete_if(ipadm_handle_t, const char *,
285 			    sa_family_t, uint32_t);
286 extern void		ipadm_if_move(ipadm_handle_t, const char *);
287 
288 /*
289  * Address management functions
290  */
291 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_create_addr(ipadm_handle_t, ipadm_addrobj_t,
292 			    uint32_t);
293 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_disable_addr(ipadm_handle_t, const char *,
294 			    uint32_t);
295 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_enable_addr(ipadm_handle_t, const char *,
296 			    uint32_t);
297 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_addr_info(ipadm_handle_t, const char *,
298 			    ipadm_addr_info_t **, uint32_t, int64_t);
299 extern void		ipadm_free_addr_info(ipadm_addr_info_t *);
300 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_up_addr(ipadm_handle_t, const char *,
301 			    uint32_t);
302 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_down_addr(ipadm_handle_t, const char *,
303 			    uint32_t);
304 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_refresh_addr(ipadm_handle_t, const char *,
305 			    uint32_t);
306 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_delete_addr(ipadm_handle_t, const char *,
307 			    uint32_t);
308 
309 /* Functions related to creating/deleting/modifying opaque address object */
310 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_create_addrobj(ipadm_addr_type_t, const char *,
311 			    ipadm_addrobj_t *);
312 extern void		ipadm_destroy_addrobj(ipadm_addrobj_t);
313 extern ipadm_status_t   ipadm_get_aobjname(const ipadm_addrobj_t, char *,
314 			    size_t);
315 
316 /* Functions to set fields in addrobj for static addresses */
317 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_set_addr(ipadm_addrobj_t, const char *,
318 			    sa_family_t);
319 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_set_dst_addr(ipadm_addrobj_t, const char *,
320 			    sa_family_t);
321 extern ipadm_status_t   ipadm_get_addr(const ipadm_addrobj_t,
322 			    struct sockaddr_storage *);
323 
324 /* Functions to set fields in addrobj for IPv6 addrconf */
325 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_set_interface_id(ipadm_addrobj_t, const char *);
326 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_set_stateless(ipadm_addrobj_t, boolean_t);
327 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_set_stateful(ipadm_addrobj_t, boolean_t);
328 
329 /* Functions to set fields in addrobj for DHCP */
330 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_set_primary(ipadm_addrobj_t, boolean_t);
331 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_set_wait_time(ipadm_addrobj_t, int32_t);
332 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_set_reqhost(ipadm_addrobj_t, const char *);
333 
334 /*
335  * Property management functions
336  */
337 /* call back function for the property walker */
338 typedef boolean_t	ipadm_prop_wfunc_t(void *, const char *, uint_t);
339 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_walk_proptbl(uint_t, uint_t, ipadm_prop_wfunc_t *,
340 			    void *);
341 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_walk_prop(const char *, uint_t, uint_t,
342 			    ipadm_prop_wfunc_t *, void *);
343 
344 /* Interface property management - set, reset and get */
345 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_set_ifprop(ipadm_handle_t, const char *,
346 			    const char *, const char *, uint_t, uint_t);
347 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_get_ifprop(ipadm_handle_t, const char *,
348 			    const char *, char *, uint_t *, uint_t, uint_t);
349 
350 /* Address property management - set, reset and get */
351 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_set_addrprop(ipadm_handle_t, const char *,
352 			    const char *, const char *, uint_t);
353 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_get_addrprop(ipadm_handle_t, const char *, char *,
354 			    uint_t *, const char *, uint_t);
355 
356 /* Protoocl property management - set, reset and get */
357 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_set_prop(ipadm_handle_t, const char *,
358 			    const char *, uint_t, uint_t);
359 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_get_prop(ipadm_handle_t, const char *, char *,
360 			    uint_t *, uint_t, uint_t);
361 
362 /*
363  * miscellaneous helper functions.
364  */
365 extern const char 	*ipadm_status2str(ipadm_status_t);
366 extern int		ipadm_str2nvlist(const char *, nvlist_t **, uint_t);
367 extern size_t		ipadm_nvlist2str(nvlist_t *, char *, size_t);
368 extern char		*ipadm_proto2str(uint_t);
369 extern uint_t		ipadm_str2proto(const char *);
370 extern ipadm_status_t	ipadm_open_arp_on_udp(const char *, int *);
371 extern int		ipadm_legacy2new_propname(const char *, char *,
372 			    uint_t, uint_t *);
373 extern int		ipadm_new2legacy_propname(const char *, char *,
374 			    uint_t, uint_t);
375 extern boolean_t	ipadm_is_valid_hostname(const char *hostname);
376 extern boolean_t	ipadm_is_nil_hostname(const char *hostname);
377 
378 #ifdef	__cplusplus
379 }
380 #endif
381 
382 #endif	/* _LIBIPADM_H */
383