xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libipadm/common/ipadm_ngz.c (revision 438b5f69eb4f998015cc0835f19f2f80663f2f53)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  */
24 
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <fcntl.h>
27 #include <priv_utils.h>
28 #include <signal.h>
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <strings.h>
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/stat.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #include <zone.h>
36 #include <libipadm.h>
37 #include <libdladm.h>
38 #include <libdllink.h>
39 #include <net/route.h>
40 #include <netinet/in.h>
41 #include <net/route.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <inet/ip.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <libinetutil.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 #include <libipadm_impl.h>
48 #include <sys/brand.h>
49 
50 #define	ROUNDUP_LONG(a) \
51 	((a) > 0 ? (1 + (((a) - 1) | (sizeof (long) - 1))) : sizeof (long))
52 #define	HOST_MASK	0xffffffffU
53 
54 typedef struct ngz_walk_data_s {
55 	ipadm_handle_t	ngz_iph;
56 	zoneid_t	ngz_zoneid;
57 	char		*ngz_ifname;
58 	boolean_t	ngz_s10c;
59 	ipadm_status_t  ngz_ipstatus;
60 	persist_cb_t	ngz_persist_if;
61 } ngz_walk_data_t;
62 
63 /*
64  * Tell the kernel to add, delete or change a route
65  */
66 static void
67 i_ipadm_rtioctl4(int rtsock,
68     int action,			/* RTM_DELETE, etc */
69     in_addr_t dst,
70     in_addr_t gate,
71     uint_t masklen,
72     char *ifname,
73     uint8_t metric,
74     int flags)
75 {
76 	static int rt_sock_seqno = 0;
77 	struct {
78 		struct rt_msghdr w_rtm;
79 		struct sockaddr_in w_dst;
80 		struct sockaddr_in w_gate;
81 		uint8_t w_space[512];
82 	} w;
83 	struct sockaddr_in w_mask;
84 	struct sockaddr_dl w_ifp;
85 	uint8_t *cp;
86 	long cc;
87 
88 again:
89 	(void) memset(&w, 0, sizeof (w));
90 	(void) memset(&w_mask, 0, sizeof (w_mask));
91 	(void) memset(&w_ifp, 0, sizeof (w_ifp));
92 	cp = w.w_space;
93 	w.w_rtm.rtm_msglen = sizeof (struct rt_msghdr) +
94 	    2 * ROUNDUP_LONG(sizeof (struct sockaddr_in));
95 	w.w_rtm.rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
96 	w.w_rtm.rtm_type = action;
97 	w.w_rtm.rtm_flags = (flags | RTF_ZONE);
98 	w.w_rtm.rtm_seq = ++rt_sock_seqno;
99 	w.w_rtm.rtm_addrs = RTA_DST|RTA_GATEWAY;
100 	if (metric != 0 || action == RTM_CHANGE) {
101 		w.w_rtm.rtm_rmx.rmx_hopcount = metric;
102 		w.w_rtm.rtm_inits |= RTV_HOPCOUNT;
103 	}
104 	w.w_dst.sin_family = AF_INET;
105 	w.w_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = dst;
106 	w.w_gate.sin_family = AF_INET;
107 	w.w_gate.sin_addr.s_addr = gate;
108 	if (masklen == HOST_MASK) {
109 		w.w_rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_HOST;
110 	} else {
111 		struct sockaddr_storage m4;
112 
113 		w.w_rtm.rtm_addrs |= RTA_NETMASK;
114 		w_mask.sin_family = AF_INET;
115 		if (plen2mask(masklen, AF_INET, (struct sockaddr *)&m4) != 0) {
116 			return;
117 		}
118 		w_mask.sin_addr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&m4)->sin_addr;
119 		(void) memmove(cp, &w_mask, sizeof (w_mask));
120 		cp += ROUNDUP_LONG(sizeof (struct sockaddr_in));
121 		w.w_rtm.rtm_msglen += ROUNDUP_LONG(sizeof (struct sockaddr_in));
122 	}
123 	w_ifp.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
124 	w.w_rtm.rtm_addrs |= RTA_IFP;
125 	w_ifp.sdl_index = if_nametoindex(ifname);
126 	(void) memmove(cp, &w_ifp, sizeof (w_ifp));
127 	w.w_rtm.rtm_msglen += ROUNDUP_LONG(sizeof (struct sockaddr_dl));
128 
129 	cc = write(rtsock, &w, w.w_rtm.rtm_msglen);
130 	if (cc < 0) {
131 		if (errno == ESRCH && (action == RTM_CHANGE ||
132 		    action == RTM_DELETE)) {
133 			if (action == RTM_CHANGE) {
134 				action = RTM_ADD;
135 				goto again;
136 			}
137 			return;
138 		}
139 		return;
140 	} else if (cc != w.w_rtm.rtm_msglen) {
141 		return;
142 	}
143 }
144 
145 static void
146 i_ipadm_rtioctl6(int rtsock,
147     int action,			/* RTM_DELETE, etc */
148     in6_addr_t dst,
149     in6_addr_t gate,
150     uint_t prefix_length,
151     char *ifname,
152     int flags)
153 {
154 	static int rt_sock_seqno = 0;
155 	struct {
156 		struct rt_msghdr w_rtm;
157 		struct sockaddr_in6 w_dst;
158 		struct sockaddr_in6 w_gate;
159 		uint8_t w_space[512];
160 	} w;
161 	struct sockaddr_in6 w_mask;
162 	struct sockaddr_dl w_ifp;
163 	uint8_t *cp;
164 	long cc;
165 
166 again:
167 	(void) memset(&w, 0, sizeof (w));
168 	(void) memset(&w_mask, 0, sizeof (w_mask));
169 	(void) memset(&w_ifp, 0, sizeof (w_ifp));
170 	cp = w.w_space;
171 	w.w_rtm.rtm_msglen = sizeof (struct rt_msghdr) +
172 	    2 * ROUNDUP_LONG(sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6));
173 	w.w_rtm.rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
174 	w.w_rtm.rtm_type = action;
175 	w.w_rtm.rtm_flags = (flags | RTF_ZONE);
176 	w.w_rtm.rtm_seq = ++rt_sock_seqno;
177 	w.w_rtm.rtm_addrs = RTA_DST|RTA_GATEWAY;
178 	w.w_dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
179 	w.w_dst.sin6_addr = dst;
180 	w.w_gate.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
181 	w.w_gate.sin6_addr = gate;
182 	if (prefix_length == IPV6_ABITS) {
183 		w.w_rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_HOST;
184 	} else {
185 		struct sockaddr_storage m6;
186 
187 		w.w_rtm.rtm_addrs |= RTA_NETMASK;
188 		w_mask.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
189 		if (plen2mask(prefix_length, AF_INET6,
190 		    (struct sockaddr *)&m6) != 0) {
191 			return;
192 		}
193 		w_mask.sin6_addr = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&m6)->sin6_addr;
194 		(void) memmove(cp, &w_mask, sizeof (w_mask));
195 		cp += ROUNDUP_LONG(sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6));
196 		w.w_rtm.rtm_msglen +=
197 		    ROUNDUP_LONG(sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6));
198 	}
199 	w_ifp.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
200 	w.w_rtm.rtm_addrs |= RTA_IFP;
201 	w_ifp.sdl_index = if_nametoindex(ifname);
202 	(void) memmove(cp, &w_ifp, sizeof (w_ifp));
203 	w.w_rtm.rtm_msglen += ROUNDUP_LONG(sizeof (struct sockaddr_dl));
204 
205 	cc = write(rtsock, &w, w.w_rtm.rtm_msglen);
206 	if (cc < 0) {
207 		if (errno == ESRCH && (action == RTM_CHANGE ||
208 		    action == RTM_DELETE)) {
209 			if (action == RTM_CHANGE) {
210 				action = RTM_ADD;
211 				goto again;
212 			}
213 			return;
214 		}
215 		return;
216 	} else if (cc != w.w_rtm.rtm_msglen) {
217 		return;
218 	}
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  * Return TRUE if running in a Solaris 10 Container.
223  */
224 static boolean_t
225 i_ipadm_zone_is_s10c(zoneid_t zoneid)
226 {
227 	char brand[MAXNAMELEN];
228 
229 	if (zone_getattr(zoneid, ZONE_ATTR_BRAND, brand, sizeof (brand)) < 0)
230 		return (B_FALSE);
231 	return (strcmp(brand, NATIVE_BRAND_NAME) != 0);
232 }
233 
234 /*
235  * Configure addresses on link. `buf' is a string of comma-separated
236  * IP addresses.
237  */
238 static ipadm_status_t
239 i_ipadm_ngz_addr(ipadm_handle_t iph, char *link, char *buf)
240 {
241 	ipadm_status_t ipstatus;
242 	ipadm_addrobj_t ipaddr;
243 	char *cp;
244 
245 	for (cp = strtok(buf, ","); cp != NULL; cp = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
246 		ipstatus = ipadm_create_addrobj(IPADM_ADDR_STATIC, link,
247 		    &ipaddr);
248 		if (ipstatus != IPADM_SUCCESS)
249 			return (ipstatus);
250 		/*
251 		 * ipadm_set_addr does the appropriate name resolution and
252 		 * sets up the ipadm_static_addr field.
253 		 */
254 		ipstatus = ipadm_set_addr(ipaddr, cp, AF_UNSPEC);
255 		if (ipstatus != IPADM_SUCCESS) {
256 			ipadm_destroy_addrobj(ipaddr);
257 			return (ipstatus);
258 		}
259 
260 		ipstatus = ipadm_create_addr(iph, ipaddr,
261 		    (IPADM_OPT_ACTIVE | IPADM_OPT_UP));
262 		if (ipstatus != IPADM_SUCCESS) {
263 			ipadm_destroy_addrobj(ipaddr);
264 			return (ipstatus);
265 		}
266 		ipadm_destroy_addrobj(ipaddr);
267 	}
268 	return (IPADM_SUCCESS);
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * The (*persist_if)() will set up persistent information for the interface,
273  * based on what interface families are required, so just resolve the
274  * address and inform the callback about the linkname, and required address
275  * families.
276  */
277 static ipadm_status_t
278 i_ipadm_ngz_persist_if(char *link, char *buf,
279     void (*ngz_persist_if)(char *, boolean_t, boolean_t))
280 {
281 	char *cp, *slashp, addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
282 	ipadm_status_t ipstatus;
283 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
284 	boolean_t v4 = B_FALSE;
285 	boolean_t v6 = B_FALSE;
286 
287 	for (cp = strtok(buf, ","); cp != NULL; cp = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
288 		/* remove the /<masklen> that's always added by zoneadmd */
289 		slashp = strchr(cp, '/');
290 		(void) strlcpy(addr, cp, (slashp - cp + 1));
291 
292 		/* resolve the address to find the family */
293 		bzero(&ss, sizeof (ss));
294 		ipstatus = i_ipadm_resolve_addr(addr, AF_UNSPEC, &ss);
295 		if (ipstatus != IPADM_SUCCESS)
296 			return (ipstatus);
297 		switch (ss.ss_family) {
298 		case AF_INET:
299 			v4 = B_TRUE;
300 			break;
301 		case AF_INET6:
302 			v6 = B_TRUE;
303 			break;
304 		default:
305 			return (IPADM_BAD_ADDR);
306 		}
307 	}
308 	(*ngz_persist_if)(link, v4, v6);
309 	return (IPADM_SUCCESS);
310 }
311 
312 static void
313 i_ipadm_create_ngz_route(int rtsock, char *link, uint8_t *buf, size_t buflen)
314 {
315 	struct in6_addr defrouter;
316 	boolean_t isv6;
317 	struct in_addr gw4;
318 	uint8_t *cp;
319 	const in6_addr_t ipv6_all_zeros = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
320 
321 	if (rtsock == -1)
322 		return;
323 
324 	for (cp = buf; cp < buf + buflen; cp += sizeof (defrouter)) {
325 		bcopy(cp, &defrouter, sizeof (defrouter));
326 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&defrouter))
327 			break;
328 		isv6 = !IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&defrouter);
329 		if (isv6) {
330 			i_ipadm_rtioctl6(rtsock, RTM_ADD, ipv6_all_zeros,
331 			    defrouter, 0, link, RTF_GATEWAY);
332 		} else {
333 			IN6_V4MAPPED_TO_INADDR(&defrouter, &gw4);
334 			i_ipadm_rtioctl4(rtsock, RTM_ADD, INADDR_ANY,
335 			    gw4.s_addr, 0, link, 0, RTF_GATEWAY);
336 		}
337 	}
338 }
339 
340 /*
341  * Wrapper function to zone_getattr() for retrieving from-gz attributes that
342  * were made availabe for exclusive IP non-global zones by zoneadmd from teh
343  * global zone.
344  */
345 static ipadm_status_t
346 i_ipadm_zone_get_network(zoneid_t zoneid, datalink_id_t linkid, int type,
347     void *buf, size_t *bufsize)
348 {
349 	zone_net_data_t *zndata;
350 
351 	zndata = calloc(1, sizeof (*zndata) + *bufsize);
352 	if (zndata == NULL)
353 		return (IPADM_NO_MEMORY);
354 	zndata->zn_type = type;
355 	zndata->zn_linkid = linkid;
356 	zndata->zn_len = *bufsize;
357 
358 	if (zone_getattr(zoneid, ZONE_ATTR_NETWORK, zndata,
359 	    sizeof (*zndata) + *bufsize) < 0) {
360 		return (ipadm_errno2status(errno));
361 	}
362 	*bufsize = zndata->zn_len;
363 	bcopy(zndata->zn_val, buf, *bufsize);
364 	return (IPADM_SUCCESS);
365 }
366 
367 /*
368  * Callback function that configures a single datalink in a non-global zone.
369  */
370 static int
371 i_ipadm_zone_network_attr(dladm_handle_t dh, datalink_id_t linkid, void *arg)
372 {
373 	ngz_walk_data_t *nwd = arg;
374 	zoneid_t zoneid = nwd->ngz_zoneid;
375 	uint8_t buf[PIPE_BUF];
376 	dladm_status_t dlstatus;
377 	ipadm_status_t ipstatus;
378 	char link[MAXLINKNAMELEN];
379 	ipadm_handle_t iph = nwd->ngz_iph;
380 	int rtsock = iph->iph_rtsock;
381 	char *ifname = nwd->ngz_ifname;
382 	boolean_t s10c = nwd->ngz_s10c;
383 	boolean_t is_ipmgmtd = (iph->iph_flags & IPH_IPMGMTD);
384 	size_t bufsize = sizeof (buf);
385 
386 	bzero(buf, bufsize);
387 	ipstatus = i_ipadm_zone_get_network(zoneid, linkid,
388 	    ZONE_NETWORK_ADDRESS, buf, &bufsize);
389 	if (ipstatus != IPADM_SUCCESS)
390 		goto fail;
391 
392 	dlstatus = dladm_datalink_id2info(dh, linkid, NULL, NULL,
393 	    NULL, link, sizeof (link));
394 	if (dlstatus != DLADM_STATUS_OK)
395 		return (DLADM_WALK_CONTINUE);
396 
397 	/*
398 	 * if ifname has been specified, then skip interfaces that don't match
399 	 */
400 	if (ifname != NULL && strcmp(ifname, link) != 0)
401 		return (DLADM_WALK_CONTINUE);
402 
403 	/*
404 	 * Plumb the interface and configure addresses on for S10 Containers.
405 	 * We need to always do this for S10C because ipadm persistent
406 	 * configuration is not available in S10C. For ipkg zones,
407 	 * we skip the actual plumbing/configuration, but will call the
408 	 * (*ngz_persist_if)() callback to create the persistent state for the
409 	 * interface. The interface will be configured in ipkg zones when
410 	 * ipadm_enable_if() is invoked to restore persistent configuration.
411 	 */
412 	if (is_ipmgmtd && !s10c) {
413 		(void) i_ipadm_ngz_persist_if(link, (char *)buf,
414 		    nwd->ngz_persist_if);
415 		return (DLADM_WALK_CONTINUE);
416 	}
417 	ipstatus = i_ipadm_ngz_addr(iph, link, (char *)buf);
418 	if (ipstatus != IPADM_SUCCESS)
419 		goto fail;
420 
421 	/* apply any default router information.  */
422 	bufsize = sizeof (buf);
423 	bzero(buf, bufsize);
424 	ipstatus = i_ipadm_zone_get_network(zoneid, linkid,
425 	    ZONE_NETWORK_DEFROUTER, buf, &bufsize);
426 	if (ipstatus != IPADM_SUCCESS)
427 		goto fail;
428 
429 	i_ipadm_create_ngz_route(rtsock, link, buf, bufsize);
430 
431 	return (DLADM_WALK_CONTINUE);
432 fail:
433 	if (ifname != NULL) {
434 		nwd->ngz_ipstatus = ipstatus;
435 		return (DLADM_WALK_TERMINATE);
436 	}
437 	return (DLADM_WALK_CONTINUE);
438 }
439 
440 /*
441  * ipmgmt_net_from_gz_init() initializes exclusive-IP stack non-global zones by
442  * extracting configuration that has been saved in the kernel and applying
443  * that information to the appropriate datalinks for the zone. If an ifname
444  * argument is passed in, only the selected IP interface corresponding to
445  * datalink will be initialized, otherwise all datalinks will be plumbed for IP
446  * and IP address and route information will be configured.
447  */
448 ipadm_status_t
449 ipadm_init_net_from_gz(ipadm_handle_t iph, char *ifname,
450 	void (*persist_if)(char *, boolean_t, boolean_t))
451 {
452 	ngz_walk_data_t nwd;
453 	uint64_t flags;
454 	dladm_handle_t dlh = iph->iph_dlh;
455 	datalink_id_t linkid;
456 
457 	if (iph->iph_zoneid == GLOBAL_ZONEID)
458 		return (IPADM_NOTSUP);
459 
460 	if (ifname != NULL &&
461 	    i_ipadm_get_flags(iph, ifname, AF_INET, &flags) != IPADM_SUCCESS &&
462 	    i_ipadm_get_flags(iph, ifname, AF_INET6, &flags) != IPADM_SUCCESS)
463 		return (IPADM_ENXIO);
464 
465 	if (ifname != NULL && !(flags & IFF_L3PROTECT))
466 		return (IPADM_SUCCESS); /* nothing to initialize */
467 
468 	nwd.ngz_iph = iph;
469 	nwd.ngz_zoneid = iph->iph_zoneid;
470 	nwd.ngz_ifname = ifname;
471 	nwd.ngz_persist_if = persist_if;
472 	nwd.ngz_s10c = i_ipadm_zone_is_s10c(iph->iph_zoneid);
473 	nwd.ngz_ipstatus = IPADM_SUCCESS;
474 	if (ifname != NULL) {
475 		if (dladm_name2info(dlh, ifname, &linkid, NULL, NULL,
476 		    NULL) != DLADM_STATUS_OK) {
477 			return (IPADM_ENXIO);
478 		}
479 		(void) i_ipadm_zone_network_attr(dlh, linkid, &nwd);
480 	} else {
481 		(void) dladm_walk_datalink_id(i_ipadm_zone_network_attr, dlh,
482 		    &nwd, DATALINK_CLASS_ALL, DATALINK_ANY_MEDIATYPE,
483 		    DLADM_OPT_PERSIST);
484 	}
485 	return (nwd.ngz_ipstatus);
486 }
487