xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libipadm/common/ipadm_ndpd.c (revision eb9a1df2aeb866bf1de4494433b6d7e5fa07b3ae)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2016, Chris Fraire <cfraire@me.com>.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * This file contains the functions that are required for communicating
28  * with in.ndpd while creating autoconfigured addresses.
29  */
30 
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <strings.h>
35 #include <errno.h>
36 #include <fcntl.h>
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 #include <sys/sockio.h>
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <netinet/in.h>
43 #include <inet/ip.h>
44 #include <arpa/inet.h>
45 #include <assert.h>
46 #include <poll.h>
47 #include <ipadm_ndpd.h>
48 #include "libipadm_impl.h"
49 
50 #define	NDPDTIMEOUT		5000
51 #define	PREFIXLEN_LINKLOCAL	10
52 
53 static ipadm_status_t	i_ipadm_create_linklocal(ipadm_handle_t,
54 			    ipadm_addrobj_t);
55 static void		i_ipadm_make_linklocal(struct sockaddr_in6 *,
56 			    const struct in6_addr *);
57 static ipadm_status_t	i_ipadm_send_ndpd_cmd(const char *,
58 			    const struct ipadm_addrobj_s *, int);
59 
60 /*
61  * Sends message to in.ndpd asking not to do autoconf for the given interface,
62  * until IPADM_CREATE_ADDRS or IPADM_ENABLE_AUTOCONF is sent.
63  */
64 ipadm_status_t
65 i_ipadm_disable_autoconf(const char *ifname)
66 {
67 	return (i_ipadm_send_ndpd_cmd(ifname, NULL, IPADM_DISABLE_AUTOCONF));
68 }
69 
70 /*
71  * Sends message to in.ndpd to enable autoconf for the given interface,
72  * until another IPADM_DISABLE_AUTOCONF is sent.
73  */
74 ipadm_status_t
75 i_ipadm_enable_autoconf(const char *ifname)
76 {
77 	return (i_ipadm_send_ndpd_cmd(ifname, NULL, IPADM_ENABLE_AUTOCONF));
78 }
79 
80 ipadm_status_t
81 i_ipadm_create_ipv6addrs(ipadm_handle_t iph, ipadm_addrobj_t addr,
82     uint32_t i_flags)
83 {
84 	ipadm_status_t status;
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * Create the link local based on the given token. If the same intfid
88 	 * was already used with a different address object, this step will
89 	 * fail.
90 	 */
91 	status = i_ipadm_create_linklocal(iph, addr);
92 	if (status != IPADM_SUCCESS)
93 		return (status);
94 
95 	/*
96 	 * Request in.ndpd to start the autoconfiguration.
97 	 * If autoconfiguration was already started by another means (e.g.
98 	 * "ifconfig" ), in.ndpd will return EEXIST.
99 	 */
100 	if (addr->ipadm_stateless || addr->ipadm_stateful) {
101 		status = i_ipadm_send_ndpd_cmd(addr->ipadm_ifname, addr,
102 		    IPADM_CREATE_ADDRS);
103 		if (status != IPADM_SUCCESS &&
104 		    status != IPADM_NDPD_NOT_RUNNING) {
105 			(void) i_ipadm_delete_addr(iph, addr);
106 			return (status);
107 		}
108 	}
109 
110 	/* Persist the intfid. */
111 	status = i_ipadm_addr_persist(iph, addr, B_FALSE, i_flags, NULL);
112 	if (status != IPADM_SUCCESS) {
113 		(void) i_ipadm_delete_addr(iph, addr);
114 		(void) i_ipadm_send_ndpd_cmd(addr->ipadm_ifname, addr,
115 		    IPADM_DELETE_ADDRS);
116 	}
117 
118 	return (status);
119 }
120 
121 ipadm_status_t
122 i_ipadm_delete_ipv6addrs(ipadm_handle_t iph, ipadm_addrobj_t ipaddr)
123 {
124 	ipadm_status_t status;
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * Send a msg to in.ndpd to remove the autoconfigured addresses,
128 	 * and delete the link local that was created.
129 	 */
130 	status = i_ipadm_send_ndpd_cmd(ipaddr->ipadm_ifname, ipaddr,
131 	    IPADM_DELETE_ADDRS);
132 	if (status == IPADM_NDPD_NOT_RUNNING)
133 		status = IPADM_SUCCESS;
134 	if (status == IPADM_SUCCESS)
135 		status = i_ipadm_delete_addr(iph, ipaddr);
136 
137 	return (status);
138 }
139 
140 static ipadm_status_t
141 i_ipadm_create_linklocal(ipadm_handle_t iph, ipadm_addrobj_t addr)
142 {
143 	boolean_t addif = B_FALSE;
144 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
145 	struct lifreq lifr;
146 	int err;
147 	ipadm_status_t status;
148 	in6_addr_t ll_template = {0xfe, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
149 	    0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0 };
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * Create a logical interface if needed.
153 	 */
154 retry:
155 	status = i_ipadm_do_addif(iph, addr);
156 	if (status != IPADM_SUCCESS)
157 		return (status);
158 	if (!(iph->iph_flags & IPH_INIT)) {
159 		status = i_ipadm_setlifnum_addrobj(iph, addr);
160 		if (status == IPADM_ADDROBJ_EXISTS)
161 			goto retry;
162 		if (status != IPADM_SUCCESS)
163 			return (status);
164 	}
165 
166 	bzero(&lifr, sizeof (lifr));
167 	(void) strlcpy(lifr.lifr_name, addr->ipadm_ifname, LIFNAMSIZ);
168 	i_ipadm_addrobj2lifname(addr, lifr.lifr_name, sizeof (lifr.lifr_name));
169 	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&lifr.lifr_addr;
170 
171 	/* Create the link-local address */
172 	bzero(&lifr.lifr_addr, sizeof (lifr.lifr_addr));
173 	(void) plen2mask(PREFIXLEN_LINKLOCAL, AF_INET6,
174 	    (struct sockaddr *)&lifr.lifr_addr);
175 	if ((err = ioctl(iph->iph_sock6, SIOCSLIFNETMASK, (caddr_t)&lifr)) < 0)
176 		goto fail;
177 	if (addr->ipadm_intfidlen == 0) {
178 		/*
179 		 * If we have to use the default interface id,
180 		 * we just need to set the prefix to the link-local prefix.
181 		 * SIOCSLIFPREFIX sets the address with the given prefix
182 		 * and the default interface id.
183 		 */
184 		sin6->sin6_addr = ll_template;
185 		err = ioctl(iph->iph_sock6, SIOCSLIFPREFIX, (caddr_t)&lifr);
186 		if (err < 0)
187 			goto fail;
188 	} else {
189 		/* Make a linklocal address in sin6 and set it */
190 		i_ipadm_make_linklocal(sin6, &addr->ipadm_intfid.sin6_addr);
191 		err = ioctl(iph->iph_sock6, SIOCSLIFADDR, (caddr_t)&lifr);
192 		if (err < 0)
193 			goto fail;
194 	}
195 	if ((err = ioctl(iph->iph_sock6, SIOCGLIFFLAGS, (char *)&lifr)) < 0)
196 		goto fail;
197 	lifr.lifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
198 	if ((err = ioctl(iph->iph_sock6, SIOCSLIFFLAGS, (char *)&lifr)) < 0)
199 		goto fail;
200 	return (IPADM_SUCCESS);
201 
202 fail:
203 	if (errno == EEXIST)
204 		status = IPADM_ADDRCONF_EXISTS;
205 	else
206 		status = ipadm_errno2status(errno);
207 	/* Remove the linklocal that was created. */
208 	if (addif) {
209 		(void) ioctl(iph->iph_sock6, SIOCLIFREMOVEIF, (caddr_t)&lifr);
210 	} else {
211 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
212 
213 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&lifr.lifr_addr;
214 		lifr.lifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
215 		(void) ioctl(iph->iph_sock6, SIOCSLIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&lifr);
216 		sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
217 		sin6->sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
218 		(void) ioctl(iph->iph_sock6, SIOCSLIFADDR, (caddr_t)&lifr);
219 	}
220 	return (status);
221 }
222 
223 /*
224  * Make a linklocal address based on the given intfid and copy it into
225  * the output parameter `sin6'.
226  */
227 static void
228 i_ipadm_make_linklocal(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, const struct in6_addr *intfid)
229 {
230 	int i;
231 	in6_addr_t ll_template = {0xfe, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
232 	    0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0 };
233 
234 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
235 	sin6->sin6_addr = *intfid;
236 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
237 		sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[i] =
238 		    sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[i] | ll_template.s6_addr[i];
239 	}
240 }
241 
242 /*
243  * Function that forms an ndpd msg and sends it to the in.ndpd daemon's loopback
244  * listener socket.
245  */
246 static ipadm_status_t
247 i_ipadm_send_ndpd_cmd(const char *ifname, const struct ipadm_addrobj_s *addr,
248     int cmd)
249 {
250 	int fd;
251 	struct sockaddr_un servaddr;
252 	int flags;
253 	ipadm_ndpd_msg_t msg;
254 	int retval;
255 
256 	if (addr == NULL &&
257 	    (cmd == IPADM_CREATE_ADDRS || cmd == IPADM_DELETE_ADDRS)) {
258 		return (IPADM_INVALID_ARG);
259 	}
260 
261 	fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
262 	if (fd == -1)
263 		return (IPADM_FAILURE);
264 
265 	/* Put the socket in non-blocking mode */
266 	flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0);
267 	if (flags != -1)
268 		(void) fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK);
269 
270 	/* Connect to in.ndpd */
271 	bzero(&servaddr, sizeof (servaddr));
272 	servaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
273 	(void) strlcpy(servaddr.sun_path, IPADM_UDS_PATH,
274 	    sizeof (servaddr.sun_path));
275 	if (connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&servaddr, sizeof (servaddr)) == -1)
276 		goto fail;
277 
278 	bzero(&msg, sizeof (msg));
279 	msg.inm_cmd = cmd;
280 	(void) strlcpy(msg.inm_ifname, ifname, sizeof (msg.inm_ifname));
281 	if (addr != NULL) {
282 		msg.inm_intfid = addr->ipadm_intfid;
283 		msg.inm_intfidlen = addr->ipadm_intfidlen;
284 		msg.inm_stateless = addr->ipadm_stateless;
285 		msg.inm_stateful = addr->ipadm_stateful;
286 		if (cmd == IPADM_CREATE_ADDRS) {
287 			(void) strlcpy(msg.inm_aobjname, addr->ipadm_aobjname,
288 			    sizeof (msg.inm_aobjname));
289 		}
290 	}
291 	if (ipadm_ndpd_write(fd, &msg, sizeof (msg)) < 0)
292 		goto fail;
293 	if (ipadm_ndpd_read(fd, &retval, sizeof (retval)) < 0)
294 		goto fail;
295 	(void) close(fd);
296 	if (cmd == IPADM_CREATE_ADDRS && retval == EEXIST)
297 		return (IPADM_ADDRCONF_EXISTS);
298 	return (ipadm_errno2status(retval));
299 fail:
300 	(void) close(fd);
301 	return (IPADM_NDPD_NOT_RUNNING);
302 }
303 
304 /*
305  * Attempt to read `buflen' worth of bytes from `fd' into the buffer pointed
306  * to by `buf'.
307  */
308 int
309 ipadm_ndpd_read(int fd, void *buffer, size_t buflen)
310 {
311 	int		retval;
312 	ssize_t		nbytes = 0;	/* total bytes processed */
313 	ssize_t		prbytes;	/* per-round bytes processed */
314 	struct pollfd	pfd;
315 
316 	while (nbytes < buflen) {
317 
318 		pfd.fd = fd;
319 		pfd.events = POLLIN;
320 
321 		/*
322 		 * Wait for data to come in or for the timeout to fire.
323 		 */
324 		retval = poll(&pfd, 1, NDPDTIMEOUT);
325 		if (retval <= 0) {
326 			if (retval == 0)
327 				errno = ETIME;
328 			break;
329 		}
330 
331 		/*
332 		 * Descriptor is ready; have at it.
333 		 */
334 		prbytes = read(fd, (caddr_t)buffer + nbytes, buflen - nbytes);
335 		if (prbytes <= 0) {
336 			if (prbytes == -1 && errno == EINTR)
337 				continue;
338 			break;
339 		}
340 		nbytes += prbytes;
341 	}
342 
343 	return (nbytes == buflen ? 0 : -1);
344 }
345 
346 /*
347  * Write `buflen' bytes from `buffer' to open file `fd'.  Returns 0
348  * if all requested bytes were written, or an error code if not.
349  */
350 int
351 ipadm_ndpd_write(int fd, const void *buffer, size_t buflen)
352 {
353 	size_t		nwritten;
354 	ssize_t		nbytes;
355 	const char	*buf = buffer;
356 
357 	for (nwritten = 0; nwritten < buflen; nwritten += nbytes) {
358 		nbytes = write(fd, &buf[nwritten], buflen - nwritten);
359 		if (nbytes == -1)
360 			return (-1);
361 		if (nbytes == 0) {
362 			errno = EIO;
363 			return (-1);
364 		}
365 	}
366 
367 	assert(nwritten == buflen);
368 	return (0);
369 }
370