xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libdtrace/common/dt_grammar.y (revision 598f4ceed9327d2d6c2325dd67cae3aa06f7fea6)
1 %{
2 /*
3  * CDDL HEADER START
4  *
5  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
6  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
7  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
8  * with the License.
9  *
10  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
11  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
13  * and limitations under the License.
14  *
15  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
16  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
17  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
18  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
19  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
20  *
21  * CDDL HEADER END
22  *
23  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 /*
27  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
28  * Copyright (c) 2013, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
29  */
30 
31 #include <dt_impl.h>
32 
33 #define	OP1(op, c)	dt_node_op1(op, c)
34 #define	OP2(op, l, r)	dt_node_op2(op, l, r)
35 #define	OP3(x, y, z)	dt_node_op3(x, y, z)
36 #define	LINK(l, r)	dt_node_link(l, r)
37 #define	DUP(s)		strdup(s)
38 
39 %}
40 
41 %union {
42 	dt_node_t *l_node;
43 	dt_decl_t *l_decl;
44 	char *l_str;
45 	uintmax_t l_int;
46 	int l_tok;
47 }
48 
49 %token	DT_TOK_COMMA DT_TOK_ELLIPSIS
50 %token	DT_TOK_ASGN DT_TOK_ADD_EQ DT_TOK_SUB_EQ DT_TOK_MUL_EQ
51 %token	DT_TOK_DIV_EQ DT_TOK_MOD_EQ DT_TOK_AND_EQ DT_TOK_XOR_EQ DT_TOK_OR_EQ
52 %token	DT_TOK_LSH_EQ DT_TOK_RSH_EQ DT_TOK_QUESTION DT_TOK_COLON
53 %token	DT_TOK_LOR DT_TOK_LXOR DT_TOK_LAND
54 %token	DT_TOK_BOR DT_TOK_XOR DT_TOK_BAND DT_TOK_EQU DT_TOK_NEQ
55 %token	DT_TOK_LT DT_TOK_LE DT_TOK_GT DT_TOK_GE DT_TOK_LSH DT_TOK_RSH
56 %token	DT_TOK_ADD DT_TOK_SUB DT_TOK_MUL DT_TOK_DIV DT_TOK_MOD
57 %token	DT_TOK_LNEG DT_TOK_BNEG DT_TOK_ADDADD DT_TOK_SUBSUB
58 %token	DT_TOK_PREINC DT_TOK_POSTINC DT_TOK_PREDEC DT_TOK_POSTDEC
59 %token	DT_TOK_IPOS DT_TOK_INEG DT_TOK_DEREF DT_TOK_ADDROF
60 %token	DT_TOK_OFFSETOF DT_TOK_SIZEOF DT_TOK_STRINGOF DT_TOK_XLATE
61 %token	DT_TOK_LPAR DT_TOK_RPAR DT_TOK_LBRAC DT_TOK_RBRAC DT_TOK_PTR DT_TOK_DOT
62 
63 %token <l_str>	DT_TOK_STRING
64 %token <l_str>	DT_TOK_IDENT
65 %token <l_str>	DT_TOK_PSPEC
66 %token <l_str>	DT_TOK_AGG
67 %token <l_str>	DT_TOK_TNAME
68 %token <l_int>	DT_TOK_INT
69 
70 %token	DT_KEY_AUTO
71 %token	DT_KEY_BREAK
72 %token	DT_KEY_CASE
73 %token	DT_KEY_CHAR
74 %token	DT_KEY_CONST
75 %token	DT_KEY_CONTINUE
76 %token	DT_KEY_COUNTER
77 %token	DT_KEY_DEFAULT
78 %token	DT_KEY_DO
79 %token	DT_KEY_DOUBLE
80 %token	DT_KEY_ELSE
81 %token	DT_KEY_ENUM
82 %token	DT_KEY_EXTERN
83 %token	DT_KEY_FLOAT
84 %token	DT_KEY_FOR
85 %token	DT_KEY_GOTO
86 %token	DT_KEY_IF
87 %token	DT_KEY_IMPORT
88 %token	DT_KEY_INLINE
89 %token	DT_KEY_INT
90 %token	DT_KEY_LONG
91 %token	DT_KEY_PROBE
92 %token	DT_KEY_PROVIDER
93 %token	DT_KEY_REGISTER
94 %token	DT_KEY_RESTRICT
95 %token	DT_KEY_RETURN
96 %token	DT_KEY_SELF
97 %token	DT_KEY_SHORT
98 %token	DT_KEY_SIGNED
99 %token	DT_KEY_STATIC
100 %token	DT_KEY_STRING
101 %token	DT_KEY_STRUCT
102 %token	DT_KEY_SWITCH
103 %token	DT_KEY_THIS
104 %token	DT_KEY_TYPEDEF
105 %token	DT_KEY_UNION
106 %token	DT_KEY_UNSIGNED
107 %token	DT_KEY_USERLAND
108 %token	DT_KEY_VOID
109 %token	DT_KEY_VOLATILE
110 %token	DT_KEY_WHILE
111 %token	DT_KEY_XLATOR
112 
113 %token	DT_TOK_EPRED
114 %token	DT_CTX_DEXPR
115 %token	DT_CTX_DPROG
116 %token	DT_CTX_DTYPE
117 %token	DT_TOK_EOF	0
118 
119 %left	DT_TOK_COMMA
120 %right	DT_TOK_ASGN DT_TOK_ADD_EQ DT_TOK_SUB_EQ DT_TOK_MUL_EQ DT_TOK_DIV_EQ
121 	DT_TOK_MOD_EQ DT_TOK_AND_EQ DT_TOK_XOR_EQ DT_TOK_OR_EQ DT_TOK_LSH_EQ
122 	DT_TOK_RSH_EQ
123 %left	DT_TOK_QUESTION DT_TOK_COLON
124 %left	DT_TOK_LOR
125 %left	DT_TOK_LXOR
126 %left	DT_TOK_LAND
127 %left	DT_TOK_BOR
128 %left	DT_TOK_XOR
129 %left	DT_TOK_BAND
130 %left	DT_TOK_EQU DT_TOK_NEQ
131 %left	DT_TOK_LT DT_TOK_LE DT_TOK_GT DT_TOK_GE
132 %left	DT_TOK_LSH DT_TOK_RSH
133 %left	DT_TOK_ADD DT_TOK_SUB
134 %left	DT_TOK_MUL DT_TOK_DIV DT_TOK_MOD
135 %right	DT_TOK_LNEG DT_TOK_BNEG DT_TOK_ADDADD DT_TOK_SUBSUB
136 	DT_TOK_IPOS DT_TOK_INEG
137 %right	DT_TOK_DEREF DT_TOK_ADDROF DT_TOK_SIZEOF DT_TOK_STRINGOF DT_TOK_XLATE
138 %left	DT_TOK_LPAR DT_TOK_RPAR DT_TOK_LBRAC DT_TOK_RBRAC DT_TOK_PTR DT_TOK_DOT
139 
140 %type	<l_node>	d_expression
141 %type	<l_node>	d_program
142 %type	<l_node>	d_type
143 
144 %type	<l_node>	translation_unit
145 %type	<l_node>	external_declaration
146 %type	<l_node>	inline_definition
147 %type	<l_node>	translator_definition
148 %type	<l_node>	translator_member_list
149 %type	<l_node>	translator_member
150 %type	<l_node>	provider_definition
151 %type	<l_node>	provider_probe_list
152 %type	<l_node>	provider_probe
153 %type	<l_node>	probe_definition
154 %type	<l_node>	probe_specifiers
155 %type	<l_node>	probe_specifier_list
156 %type	<l_node>	probe_specifier
157 %type	<l_node>	statement_list
158 %type	<l_node>	statement
159 %type	<l_node>	declaration
160 %type	<l_node>	init_declarator_list
161 %type	<l_node>	init_declarator
162 
163 %type	<l_decl>	type_specifier
164 %type	<l_decl>	type_qualifier
165 %type	<l_decl>	struct_or_union_specifier
166 %type	<l_decl>	specifier_qualifier_list
167 %type	<l_decl>	enum_specifier
168 %type	<l_decl>	declarator
169 %type	<l_decl>	direct_declarator
170 %type	<l_decl>	pointer
171 %type	<l_decl>	type_qualifier_list
172 %type	<l_decl>	type_name
173 %type	<l_decl>	abstract_declarator
174 %type	<l_decl>	direct_abstract_declarator
175 
176 %type	<l_node>	parameter_type_list
177 %type	<l_node>	parameter_list
178 %type	<l_node>	parameter_declaration
179 
180 %type	<l_node>	array
181 %type	<l_node>	array_parameters
182 %type	<l_node>	function
183 %type	<l_node>	function_parameters
184 
185 %type	<l_node>	expression
186 %type	<l_node>	assignment_expression
187 %type	<l_node>	conditional_expression
188 %type	<l_node>	constant_expression
189 %type	<l_node>	logical_or_expression
190 %type	<l_node>	logical_xor_expression
191 %type	<l_node>	logical_and_expression
192 %type	<l_node>	inclusive_or_expression
193 %type	<l_node>	exclusive_or_expression
194 %type	<l_node>	and_expression
195 %type	<l_node>	equality_expression
196 %type	<l_node>	relational_expression
197 %type	<l_node>	shift_expression
198 %type	<l_node>	additive_expression
199 %type	<l_node>	multiplicative_expression
200 %type	<l_node>	cast_expression
201 %type	<l_node>	unary_expression
202 %type	<l_node>	postfix_expression
203 %type	<l_node>	primary_expression
204 %type	<l_node>	argument_expression_list
205 
206 %type	<l_tok>		assignment_operator
207 %type	<l_tok>		unary_operator
208 %type	<l_tok>		struct_or_union
209 
210 %%
211 
212 dtrace_program: d_expression DT_TOK_EOF { return (dt_node_root($1)); }
213 	|	d_program DT_TOK_EOF { return (dt_node_root($1)); }
214 	|	d_type DT_TOK_EOF { return (dt_node_root($1)); }
215 	;
216 
217 d_expression:	DT_CTX_DEXPR { $$ = NULL; }
218 	|	DT_CTX_DEXPR expression { $$ = $2; }
219 	;
220 
221 d_program:	DT_CTX_DPROG { $$ = dt_node_program(NULL); }
222 	|	DT_CTX_DPROG translation_unit { $$ = dt_node_program($2); }
223 	;
224 
225 d_type:		DT_CTX_DTYPE { $$ = NULL; }
226 	|	DT_CTX_DTYPE type_name { $$ = (dt_node_t *)$2; }
227 	;
228 
229 translation_unit:
230 		external_declaration
231 	|	translation_unit external_declaration { $$ = LINK($1, $2); }
232 	;
233 
234 external_declaration:
235 		inline_definition
236 	|	translator_definition
237 	|	provider_definition
238 	|	probe_definition
239 	|	declaration
240 	;
241 
242 inline_definition:
243 		DT_KEY_INLINE declaration_specifiers declarator
244 		    { dt_scope_push(NULL, CTF_ERR); } DT_TOK_ASGN
245 		    assignment_expression ';' {
246 			/*
247 			 * We push a new declaration scope before shifting the
248 			 * assignment_expression in order to preserve ds_class
249 			 * and ds_ident for use in dt_node_inline().  Once the
250 			 * entire inline_definition rule is matched, pop the
251 			 * scope and construct the inline using the saved decl.
252 			 */
253 			dt_scope_pop();
254 			$$ = dt_node_inline($6);
255 		}
256 	;
257 
258 translator_definition:
259 		DT_KEY_XLATOR type_name DT_TOK_LT type_name
260 		    DT_TOK_IDENT DT_TOK_GT '{' translator_member_list '}' ';' {
261 			$$ = dt_node_xlator($2, $4, $5, $8);
262 		}
263 	|	DT_KEY_XLATOR type_name DT_TOK_LT type_name
264 		    DT_TOK_IDENT DT_TOK_GT '{' '}' ';' {
265 			$$ = dt_node_xlator($2, $4, $5, NULL);
266 		}
267 	;
268 
269 translator_member_list:
270 		translator_member
271 	|	translator_member_list translator_member { $$ = LINK($1,$2); }
272 	;
273 
274 translator_member:
275 		DT_TOK_IDENT DT_TOK_ASGN assignment_expression ';' {
276 			$$ = dt_node_member(NULL, $1, $3);
277 		}
278 	;
279 
280 provider_definition:
281 		DT_KEY_PROVIDER DT_TOK_IDENT '{' provider_probe_list '}' ';' {
282 			$$ = dt_node_provider($2, $4);
283 		}
284 	|	DT_KEY_PROVIDER DT_TOK_IDENT '{' '}' ';' {
285 			$$ = dt_node_provider($2, NULL);
286 		}
287 	;
288 
289 provider_probe_list:
290 		provider_probe
291 	|	provider_probe_list provider_probe { $$ = LINK($1, $2); }
292 	;
293 
294 provider_probe:
295 		DT_KEY_PROBE DT_TOK_IDENT function DT_TOK_COLON function ';' {
296 			$$ = dt_node_probe($2, 2, $3, $5);
297 		}
298 	|	DT_KEY_PROBE DT_TOK_IDENT function ';' {
299 			$$ = dt_node_probe($2, 1, $3, NULL);
300 		}
301 	;
302 
303 
304 probe_definition:
305 		probe_specifiers {
306 			/*
307 			 * If the input stream is a file, do not permit a probe
308 			 * specification without / <pred> / or { <act> } after
309 			 * it.  This can only occur if the next token is EOF or
310 			 * an ambiguous predicate was slurped up as a comment.
311 			 * We cannot perform this check if input() is a string
312 			 * because dtrace(1M) [-fmnP] also use the compiler and
313 			 * things like dtrace -n BEGIN have to be accepted.
314 			 */
315 			if (yypcb->pcb_fileptr != NULL) {
316 				dnerror($1, D_SYNTAX, "expected predicate and/"
317 				    "or actions following probe description\n");
318 			}
319 			$$ = dt_node_clause($1, NULL, NULL);
320 		}
321 	|	probe_specifiers '{' statement_list '}' {
322 			$$ = dt_node_clause($1, NULL, $3);
323 		}
324 	|	probe_specifiers DT_TOK_DIV expression DT_TOK_EPRED {
325 			dnerror($3, D_SYNTAX, "expected actions { } following "
326 			    "probe description and predicate\n");
327 		}
328 	|	probe_specifiers DT_TOK_DIV expression DT_TOK_EPRED
329 		    '{' statement_list '}' {
330 			$$ = dt_node_clause($1, $3, $6);
331 		}
332 	;
333 
334 probe_specifiers:
335 		probe_specifier_list { yybegin(YYS_EXPR); $$ = $1; }
336 	;
337 
338 probe_specifier_list:
339 		probe_specifier
340 	|	probe_specifier_list DT_TOK_COMMA probe_specifier {
341 			$$ = LINK($1, $3);
342 		}
343 	;
344 
345 probe_specifier:
346 		DT_TOK_PSPEC { $$ = dt_node_pdesc_by_name($1); }
347 	|	DT_TOK_INT   { $$ = dt_node_pdesc_by_id($1); }
348 	;
349 
350 statement_list:	statement { $$ = $1; }
351 	|	statement_list ';' statement { $$ = LINK($1, $3); }
352 	;
353 
354 statement:	/* empty */ { $$ = NULL; }
355 	|	expression { $$ = dt_node_statement($1); }
356 	;
357 
358 argument_expression_list:
359 		assignment_expression
360 	|	argument_expression_list DT_TOK_COMMA assignment_expression {
361 			$$ = LINK($1, $3);
362 		}
363 	;
364 
365 primary_expression:
366 		DT_TOK_IDENT { $$ = dt_node_ident($1); }
367 	|	DT_TOK_AGG { $$ = dt_node_ident($1); }
368 	|	DT_TOK_INT { $$ = dt_node_int($1); }
369 	|	DT_TOK_STRING { $$ = dt_node_string($1); }
370 	|	DT_KEY_SELF { $$ = dt_node_ident(DUP("self")); }
371 	|	DT_KEY_THIS { $$ = dt_node_ident(DUP("this")); }
372 	|	DT_TOK_LPAR expression DT_TOK_RPAR { $$ = $2; }
373 	;
374 
375 postfix_expression:
376 		primary_expression
377 	|	postfix_expression
378 		    DT_TOK_LBRAC argument_expression_list DT_TOK_RBRAC {
379 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_LBRAC, $1, $3);
380 		}
381 	|	postfix_expression DT_TOK_LPAR DT_TOK_RPAR {
382 			$$ = dt_node_func($1, NULL);
383 		}
384 	|	postfix_expression
385 		    DT_TOK_LPAR argument_expression_list DT_TOK_RPAR {
386 			$$ = dt_node_func($1, $3);
387 		}
388 	|	postfix_expression DT_TOK_DOT DT_TOK_IDENT {
389 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_DOT, $1, dt_node_ident($3));
390 		}
391 	|	postfix_expression DT_TOK_DOT DT_TOK_TNAME {
392 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_DOT, $1, dt_node_ident($3));
393 		}
394 	|	postfix_expression DT_TOK_PTR DT_TOK_IDENT {
395 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_PTR, $1, dt_node_ident($3));
396 		}
397 	|	postfix_expression DT_TOK_PTR DT_TOK_TNAME {
398 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_PTR, $1, dt_node_ident($3));
399 		}
400 	|	postfix_expression DT_TOK_ADDADD {
401 			$$ = OP1(DT_TOK_POSTINC, $1);
402 		}
403 	|	postfix_expression DT_TOK_SUBSUB {
404 			$$ = OP1(DT_TOK_POSTDEC, $1);
405 		}
406 	|	DT_TOK_OFFSETOF DT_TOK_LPAR type_name DT_TOK_COMMA
407 		    DT_TOK_IDENT DT_TOK_RPAR {
408 			$$ = dt_node_offsetof($3, $5);
409 		}
410 	|	DT_TOK_OFFSETOF DT_TOK_LPAR type_name DT_TOK_COMMA
411 		    DT_TOK_TNAME DT_TOK_RPAR {
412 			$$ = dt_node_offsetof($3, $5);
413 		}
414 	|	DT_TOK_XLATE DT_TOK_LT type_name DT_TOK_GT
415 		    DT_TOK_LPAR expression DT_TOK_RPAR {
416 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_XLATE, dt_node_type($3), $6);
417 		}
418 	;
419 
420 unary_expression:
421 		postfix_expression
422 	|	DT_TOK_ADDADD unary_expression { $$ = OP1(DT_TOK_PREINC, $2); }
423 	|	DT_TOK_SUBSUB unary_expression { $$ = OP1(DT_TOK_PREDEC, $2); }
424 	|	unary_operator cast_expression { $$ = OP1($1, $2); }
425 	|	DT_TOK_SIZEOF unary_expression { $$ = OP1(DT_TOK_SIZEOF, $2); }
426 	|	DT_TOK_SIZEOF DT_TOK_LPAR type_name DT_TOK_RPAR {
427 			$$ = OP1(DT_TOK_SIZEOF, dt_node_type($3));
428 		}
429 	|	DT_TOK_STRINGOF unary_expression {
430 			$$ = OP1(DT_TOK_STRINGOF, $2);
431 		}
432 	;
433 
434 unary_operator:	DT_TOK_BAND { $$ = DT_TOK_ADDROF; }
435 	|	DT_TOK_MUL { $$ = DT_TOK_DEREF; }
436 	|	DT_TOK_ADD { $$ = DT_TOK_IPOS; }
437 	|	DT_TOK_SUB { $$ = DT_TOK_INEG; }
438 	|	DT_TOK_BNEG { $$ = DT_TOK_BNEG; }
439 	|	DT_TOK_LNEG { $$ = DT_TOK_LNEG; }
440 	;
441 
442 cast_expression:
443 		unary_expression
444 	|	DT_TOK_LPAR type_name DT_TOK_RPAR cast_expression {
445 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_LPAR, dt_node_type($2), $4);
446 		}
447 	;
448 
449 multiplicative_expression:
450 		cast_expression
451 	|	multiplicative_expression DT_TOK_MUL cast_expression {
452 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_MUL, $1, $3);
453 		}
454 	|	multiplicative_expression DT_TOK_DIV cast_expression {
455 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_DIV, $1, $3);
456 		}
457 	|	multiplicative_expression DT_TOK_MOD cast_expression {
458 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_MOD, $1, $3);
459 		}
460 	;
461 
462 additive_expression:
463 		multiplicative_expression
464 	|	additive_expression DT_TOK_ADD multiplicative_expression {
465 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_ADD, $1, $3);
466 		}
467 	|	additive_expression DT_TOK_SUB multiplicative_expression {
468 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_SUB, $1, $3);
469 		}
470 	;
471 
472 shift_expression:
473 		additive_expression
474 	|	shift_expression DT_TOK_LSH additive_expression {
475 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_LSH, $1, $3);
476 		}
477 	|	shift_expression DT_TOK_RSH additive_expression {
478 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_RSH, $1, $3);
479 		}
480 	;
481 
482 relational_expression:
483 		shift_expression
484 	|	relational_expression DT_TOK_LT shift_expression {
485 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_LT, $1, $3);
486 		}
487 	|	relational_expression DT_TOK_GT shift_expression {
488 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_GT, $1, $3);
489 		}
490 	|	relational_expression DT_TOK_LE shift_expression {
491 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_LE, $1, $3);
492 		}
493 	|	relational_expression DT_TOK_GE shift_expression {
494 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_GE, $1, $3);
495 		}
496 	;
497 
498 equality_expression:
499 		relational_expression
500 	|	equality_expression DT_TOK_EQU relational_expression {
501 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_EQU, $1, $3);
502 		}
503 	|	equality_expression DT_TOK_NEQ relational_expression {
504 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_NEQ, $1, $3);
505 		}
506 	;
507 
508 and_expression:
509 		equality_expression
510 	|	and_expression DT_TOK_BAND equality_expression {
511 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_BAND, $1, $3);
512 		}
513 	;
514 
515 exclusive_or_expression:
516 		and_expression
517 	|	exclusive_or_expression DT_TOK_XOR and_expression {
518 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_XOR, $1, $3);
519 		}
520 	;
521 
522 inclusive_or_expression:
523 		exclusive_or_expression
524 	|	inclusive_or_expression DT_TOK_BOR exclusive_or_expression {
525 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_BOR, $1, $3);
526 		}
527 	;
528 
529 logical_and_expression:
530 		inclusive_or_expression
531 	|	logical_and_expression DT_TOK_LAND inclusive_or_expression {
532 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_LAND, $1, $3);
533 		}
534 	;
535 
536 logical_xor_expression:
537 		logical_and_expression
538 	|	logical_xor_expression DT_TOK_LXOR logical_and_expression {
539 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_LXOR, $1, $3);
540 		}
541 	;
542 
543 logical_or_expression:
544 		logical_xor_expression
545 	|	logical_or_expression DT_TOK_LOR logical_xor_expression {
546 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_LOR, $1, $3);
547 		}
548 	;
549 
550 constant_expression: conditional_expression
551 	;
552 
553 conditional_expression:
554 		logical_or_expression
555 	|	logical_or_expression DT_TOK_QUESTION expression DT_TOK_COLON
556 		    conditional_expression { $$ = OP3($1, $3, $5); }
557 	;
558 
559 assignment_expression:
560 		conditional_expression
561 	|	unary_expression assignment_operator assignment_expression {
562 			$$ = OP2($2, $1, $3);
563 		}
564 	;
565 
566 assignment_operator:
567 		DT_TOK_ASGN   { $$ = DT_TOK_ASGN; }
568 	|	DT_TOK_MUL_EQ { $$ = DT_TOK_MUL_EQ; }
569 	|	DT_TOK_DIV_EQ { $$ = DT_TOK_DIV_EQ; }
570 	|	DT_TOK_MOD_EQ { $$ = DT_TOK_MOD_EQ; }
571 	|	DT_TOK_ADD_EQ { $$ = DT_TOK_ADD_EQ; }
572 	|	DT_TOK_SUB_EQ { $$ = DT_TOK_SUB_EQ; }
573 	|	DT_TOK_LSH_EQ { $$ = DT_TOK_LSH_EQ; }
574 	|	DT_TOK_RSH_EQ { $$ = DT_TOK_RSH_EQ; }
575 	|	DT_TOK_AND_EQ { $$ = DT_TOK_AND_EQ; }
576 	|	DT_TOK_XOR_EQ { $$ = DT_TOK_XOR_EQ; }
577 	|	DT_TOK_OR_EQ  { $$ = DT_TOK_OR_EQ; }
578 	;
579 
580 expression:	assignment_expression
581 	|	expression DT_TOK_COMMA assignment_expression {
582 			$$ = OP2(DT_TOK_COMMA, $1, $3);
583 		}
584 	;
585 
586 declaration:	declaration_specifiers ';' {
587 			$$ = dt_node_decl();
588 			dt_decl_free(dt_decl_pop());
589 			yybegin(YYS_CLAUSE);
590 		}
591 	|	declaration_specifiers init_declarator_list ';' {
592 			$$ = $2;
593 			dt_decl_free(dt_decl_pop());
594 			yybegin(YYS_CLAUSE);
595 		}
596 	;
597 
598 declaration_specifiers:
599 		d_storage_class_specifier
600 	|	d_storage_class_specifier declaration_specifiers
601 	|	type_specifier
602 	|	type_specifier declaration_specifiers
603 	|	type_qualifier
604 	|	type_qualifier declaration_specifiers
605 	;
606 
607 parameter_declaration_specifiers:
608 		storage_class_specifier
609 	|	storage_class_specifier declaration_specifiers
610 	|	type_specifier
611 	|	type_specifier declaration_specifiers
612 	|	type_qualifier
613 	|	type_qualifier declaration_specifiers
614 	;
615 
616 storage_class_specifier:
617 		DT_KEY_AUTO { dt_decl_class(DT_DC_AUTO); }
618 	|	DT_KEY_REGISTER { dt_decl_class(DT_DC_REGISTER); }
619 	|	DT_KEY_STATIC { dt_decl_class(DT_DC_STATIC); }
620 	|	DT_KEY_EXTERN { dt_decl_class(DT_DC_EXTERN); }
621 	|	DT_KEY_TYPEDEF { dt_decl_class(DT_DC_TYPEDEF); }
622 	;
623 
624 d_storage_class_specifier:
625 		storage_class_specifier
626 	|	DT_KEY_SELF { dt_decl_class(DT_DC_SELF); }
627 	|	DT_KEY_THIS { dt_decl_class(DT_DC_THIS); }
628 	;
629 
630 type_specifier:	DT_KEY_VOID { $$ = dt_decl_spec(CTF_K_INTEGER, DUP("void")); }
631 	|	DT_KEY_CHAR { $$ = dt_decl_spec(CTF_K_INTEGER, DUP("char")); }
632 	|	DT_KEY_SHORT { $$ = dt_decl_attr(DT_DA_SHORT); }
633 	|	DT_KEY_INT { $$ = dt_decl_spec(CTF_K_INTEGER, DUP("int")); }
634 	|	DT_KEY_LONG { $$ = dt_decl_attr(DT_DA_LONG); }
635 	|	DT_KEY_FLOAT { $$ = dt_decl_spec(CTF_K_FLOAT, DUP("float")); }
636 	|	DT_KEY_DOUBLE { $$ = dt_decl_spec(CTF_K_FLOAT, DUP("double")); }
637 	|	DT_KEY_SIGNED { $$ = dt_decl_attr(DT_DA_SIGNED); }
638 	|	DT_KEY_UNSIGNED { $$ = dt_decl_attr(DT_DA_UNSIGNED); }
639 	|	DT_KEY_USERLAND { $$ = dt_decl_attr(DT_DA_USER); }
640 	|	DT_KEY_STRING {
641 			$$ = dt_decl_spec(CTF_K_TYPEDEF, DUP("string"));
642 		}
643 	|	DT_TOK_TNAME { $$ = dt_decl_spec(CTF_K_TYPEDEF, $1); }
644 	|	struct_or_union_specifier
645 	|	enum_specifier
646 	;
647 
648 type_qualifier:	DT_KEY_CONST { $$ = dt_decl_attr(DT_DA_CONST); }
649 	|	DT_KEY_RESTRICT { $$ = dt_decl_attr(DT_DA_RESTRICT); }
650 	|	DT_KEY_VOLATILE { $$ = dt_decl_attr(DT_DA_VOLATILE); }
651 	;
652 
653 struct_or_union_specifier:
654 		struct_or_union_definition struct_declaration_list '}' {
655 			$$ = dt_scope_pop();
656 		}
657 	|	struct_or_union DT_TOK_IDENT { $$ = dt_decl_spec($1, $2); }
658 	|	struct_or_union DT_TOK_TNAME { $$ = dt_decl_spec($1, $2); }
659 	;
660 
661 struct_or_union_definition:
662 		struct_or_union '{' { dt_decl_sou($1, NULL); }
663 	|	struct_or_union DT_TOK_IDENT '{' { dt_decl_sou($1, $2); }
664 	|	struct_or_union DT_TOK_TNAME '{' { dt_decl_sou($1, $2); }
665 	;
666 
667 struct_or_union:
668 		DT_KEY_STRUCT { $$ = CTF_K_STRUCT; }
669 	|	DT_KEY_UNION { $$ = CTF_K_UNION; }
670 	;
671 
672 struct_declaration_list:
673 		struct_declaration
674 	|	struct_declaration_list struct_declaration
675 	;
676 
677 init_declarator_list:
678 		init_declarator
679 	|	init_declarator_list DT_TOK_COMMA init_declarator {
680 			$$ = LINK($1, $3);
681 		}
682 	;
683 
684 init_declarator:
685 		declarator {
686 			$$ = dt_node_decl();
687 			dt_decl_reset();
688 		}
689 	;
690 
691 struct_declaration:
692 		specifier_qualifier_list struct_declarator_list ';' {
693 			dt_decl_free(dt_decl_pop());
694 		}
695 	;
696 
697 specifier_qualifier_list:
698 		type_specifier
699 	|	type_specifier specifier_qualifier_list { $$ = $2; }
700 	|	type_qualifier
701 	|	type_qualifier specifier_qualifier_list { $$ = $2; }
702 	;
703 
704 struct_declarator_list:
705 		struct_declarator
706 	|	struct_declarator_list DT_TOK_COMMA struct_declarator
707 	;
708 
709 struct_declarator:
710 		declarator { dt_decl_member(NULL); }
711 	|	DT_TOK_COLON constant_expression { dt_decl_member($2); }
712 	|	declarator DT_TOK_COLON constant_expression {
713 			dt_decl_member($3);
714 		}
715 	;
716 
717 enum_specifier:
718 		enum_definition enumerator_list '}' { $$ = dt_scope_pop(); }
719 	|	DT_KEY_ENUM DT_TOK_IDENT { $$ = dt_decl_spec(CTF_K_ENUM, $2); }
720 	|	DT_KEY_ENUM DT_TOK_TNAME { $$ = dt_decl_spec(CTF_K_ENUM, $2); }
721 	;
722 
723 enum_definition:
724 		DT_KEY_ENUM '{' { dt_decl_enum(NULL); }
725 	|	DT_KEY_ENUM DT_TOK_IDENT '{' { dt_decl_enum($2); }
726 	|	DT_KEY_ENUM DT_TOK_TNAME '{' { dt_decl_enum($2); }
727 	;
728 
729 enumerator_list:
730 		enumerator
731 	|	enumerator_list DT_TOK_COMMA enumerator
732 	;
733 
734 enumerator:	DT_TOK_IDENT { dt_decl_enumerator($1, NULL); }
735 	|	DT_TOK_IDENT DT_TOK_ASGN expression {
736 			dt_decl_enumerator($1, $3);
737 		}
738 	;
739 
740 declarator:	direct_declarator
741 	|	pointer direct_declarator
742 	;
743 
744 direct_declarator:
745 		DT_TOK_IDENT { $$ = dt_decl_ident($1); }
746 	|	lparen declarator DT_TOK_RPAR { $$ = $2; }
747 	|	direct_declarator array { dt_decl_array($2); }
748 	|	direct_declarator function { dt_decl_func($1, $2); }
749 	;
750 
751 lparen:		DT_TOK_LPAR { dt_decl_top()->dd_attr |= DT_DA_PAREN; }
752 	;
753 
754 pointer:	DT_TOK_MUL { $$ = dt_decl_ptr(); }
755 	|	DT_TOK_MUL type_qualifier_list { $$ = dt_decl_ptr(); }
756 	|	DT_TOK_MUL pointer { $$ = dt_decl_ptr(); }
757 	|	DT_TOK_MUL type_qualifier_list pointer { $$ = dt_decl_ptr(); }
758 	;
759 
760 type_qualifier_list:
761 		type_qualifier
762 	|	type_qualifier_list type_qualifier { $$ = $2; }
763 	;
764 
765 parameter_type_list:
766 		parameter_list
767 	|	DT_TOK_ELLIPSIS { $$ = dt_node_vatype(); }
768 	|	parameter_list DT_TOK_COMMA DT_TOK_ELLIPSIS {
769 			$$ = LINK($1, dt_node_vatype());
770 		}
771 	;
772 
773 parameter_list:	parameter_declaration
774 	|	parameter_list DT_TOK_COMMA parameter_declaration {
775 			$$ = LINK($1, $3);
776 		}
777 	;
778 
779 parameter_declaration:
780 		parameter_declaration_specifiers {
781 			$$ = dt_node_type(NULL);
782 		}
783 	|	parameter_declaration_specifiers declarator {
784 			$$ = dt_node_type(NULL);
785 		}
786 	|	parameter_declaration_specifiers abstract_declarator {
787 			$$ = dt_node_type(NULL);
788 		}
789 	;
790 
791 type_name:	specifier_qualifier_list {
792 			$$ = dt_decl_pop();
793 		}
794 	|	specifier_qualifier_list abstract_declarator {
795 			$$ = dt_decl_pop();
796 		}
797 	;
798 
799 abstract_declarator:
800 		pointer
801 	|	direct_abstract_declarator
802 	|	pointer direct_abstract_declarator
803 	;
804 
805 direct_abstract_declarator:
806 		lparen abstract_declarator DT_TOK_RPAR { $$ = $2; }
807 	|	direct_abstract_declarator array { dt_decl_array($2); }
808 	|	array { dt_decl_array($1); $$ = NULL; }
809 	|	direct_abstract_declarator function { dt_decl_func($1, $2); }
810 	|	function { dt_decl_func(NULL, $1); }
811 	;
812 
813 array:		DT_TOK_LBRAC { dt_scope_push(NULL, CTF_ERR); }
814 		    array_parameters DT_TOK_RBRAC {
815 			dt_scope_pop();
816 			$$ = $3;
817 		}
818 	;
819 
820 array_parameters:
821 		/* empty */ 		{ $$ = NULL; }
822 	|	constant_expression	{ $$ = $1; }
823 	|	parameter_type_list	{ $$ = $1; }
824 	;
825 
826 function:	DT_TOK_LPAR { dt_scope_push(NULL, CTF_ERR); }
827 		    function_parameters DT_TOK_RPAR {
828 			dt_scope_pop();
829 			$$ = $3;
830 		}
831 	;
832 
833 function_parameters:
834 		/* empty */ 		{ $$ = NULL; }
835 	|	parameter_type_list	{ $$ = $1; }
836 	;
837 
838 %%
839