xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libcustr/common/custr.c (revision b1e2e3fb17324e9ddf43db264a0c64da7756d9e6)
1 /*
2  * This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the
3  * Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0.
4  * You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version
5  * 1.0 of the CDDL.
6  *
7  * A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this
8  * source.  A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at
9  * http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL.
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * String utility functions with dynamic memory management.
14  */
15 
16 /*
17  * Copyright 2018 Joyent, Inc.
18  */
19 
20 #include <stdlib.h>
21 #include <err.h>
22 #include <errno.h>
23 #include <string.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <stdarg.h>
26 #include <sys/debug.h>
27 
28 #include "libcustr.h"
29 
30 typedef enum {
31 	CUSTR_FIXEDBUF	= 0x01
32 } custr_flags_t;
33 
34 struct custr {
35 	size_t cus_strlen;
36 	size_t cus_datalen;
37 	char *cus_data;
38 	custr_flags_t cus_flags;
39 };
40 
41 #define	STRING_CHUNK_SIZE	64
42 
43 void
44 custr_reset(custr_t *cus)
45 {
46 	if (cus->cus_data == NULL)
47 		return;
48 
49 	cus->cus_strlen = 0;
50 	cus->cus_data[0] = '\0';
51 }
52 
53 size_t
54 custr_len(custr_t *cus)
55 {
56 	return (cus->cus_strlen);
57 }
58 
59 const char *
60 custr_cstr(custr_t *cus)
61 {
62 	if (cus->cus_data == NULL) {
63 		VERIFY(cus->cus_strlen == 0);
64 		VERIFY(cus->cus_datalen == 0);
65 
66 		/*
67 		 * This function should never return NULL.  If no buffer has
68 		 * been allocated, return a pointer to a zero-length string.
69 		 */
70 		return ("");
71 	}
72 	return (cus->cus_data);
73 }
74 
75 int
76 custr_append_vprintf(custr_t *cus, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
77 {
78 	int len = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, ap);
79 	size_t chunksz = STRING_CHUNK_SIZE;
80 
81 	if (len == -1)
82 		return (len);
83 
84 	while (chunksz < len) {
85 		chunksz *= 2;
86 	}
87 
88 	if (len + cus->cus_strlen + 1 >= cus->cus_datalen) {
89 		char *new_data;
90 		size_t new_datalen = cus->cus_datalen + chunksz;
91 
92 		if (cus->cus_flags & CUSTR_FIXEDBUF) {
93 			errno = EOVERFLOW;
94 			return (-1);
95 		}
96 
97 		/*
98 		 * Allocate replacement memory:
99 		 */
100 		if ((new_data = malloc(new_datalen)) == NULL) {
101 			return (-1);
102 		}
103 
104 		/*
105 		 * Copy existing data into replacement memory and free
106 		 * the old memory.
107 		 */
108 		if (cus->cus_data != NULL) {
109 			(void) memcpy(new_data, cus->cus_data,
110 			    cus->cus_strlen + 1);
111 			free(cus->cus_data);
112 		}
113 
114 		/*
115 		 * Swap in the replacement buffer:
116 		 */
117 		cus->cus_data = new_data;
118 		cus->cus_datalen = new_datalen;
119 	}
120 	/*
121 	 * Append new string to existing string:
122 	 */
123 	len = vsnprintf(cus->cus_data + cus->cus_strlen,
124 	    (uintptr_t)cus->cus_data - (uintptr_t)cus->cus_strlen, fmt, ap);
125 	if (len == -1)
126 		return (len);
127 	cus->cus_strlen += len;
128 
129 	return (0);
130 }
131 
132 int
133 custr_appendc(custr_t *cus, char newc)
134 {
135 	return (custr_append_printf(cus, "%c", newc));
136 }
137 
138 int
139 custr_append_printf(custr_t *cus, const char *fmt, ...)
140 {
141 	va_list ap;
142 	int ret;
143 
144 	va_start(ap, fmt);
145 	ret = custr_append_vprintf(cus, fmt, ap);
146 	va_end(ap);
147 
148 	return (ret);
149 }
150 
151 int
152 custr_append(custr_t *cus, const char *name)
153 {
154 	return (custr_append_printf(cus, "%s", name));
155 }
156 
157 int
158 custr_alloc(custr_t **cus)
159 {
160 	custr_t *t;
161 
162 	if ((t = calloc(1, sizeof (*t))) == NULL) {
163 		*cus = NULL;
164 		return (-1);
165 	}
166 
167 	*cus = t;
168 	return (0);
169 }
170 
171 int
172 custr_alloc_buf(custr_t **cus, void *buf, size_t buflen)
173 {
174 	int ret;
175 
176 	if (buflen == 0 || buf == NULL) {
177 		errno = EINVAL;
178 		return (-1);
179 	}
180 
181 	if ((ret = custr_alloc(cus)) != 0)
182 		return (ret);
183 
184 	(*cus)->cus_data = buf;
185 	(*cus)->cus_datalen = buflen;
186 	(*cus)->cus_strlen = 0;
187 	(*cus)->cus_flags = CUSTR_FIXEDBUF;
188 	(*cus)->cus_data[0] = '\0';
189 
190 	return (0);
191 }
192 
193 void
194 custr_free(custr_t *cus)
195 {
196 	if (cus == NULL)
197 		return;
198 
199 	if ((cus->cus_flags & CUSTR_FIXEDBUF) == 0)
200 		free(cus->cus_data);
201 	free(cus);
202 }
203