xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libc/port/gen/getspent_r.c (revision 65a89a64c60f3061bbe2381edaacc81660af9a95)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 #pragma weak setspent	= _setspent
30 #pragma weak endspent	= _endspent
31 #pragma weak getspnam_r	= _getspnam_r
32 #pragma weak getspent_r	= _getspent_r
33 #pragma weak fgetspent_r = _fgetspent_r
34 
35 #include "synonyms.h"
36 #include <mtlib.h>
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <shadow.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <nss_dbdefs.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <synch.h>
44 
45 int str2spwd(const char *, int, void *,
46 	char *, int);
47 
48 static DEFINE_NSS_DB_ROOT(db_root);
49 static DEFINE_NSS_GETENT(context);
50 
51 static void
52 _nss_initf_shadow(nss_db_params_t *p)
53 {
54 	p->name	= NSS_DBNAM_SHADOW;
55 	p->config_name    = NSS_DBNAM_PASSWD;	/* Use config for "passwd" */
56 	p->default_config = NSS_DEFCONF_PASSWD;
57 }
58 
59 struct spwd *
60 getspnam_r(const char *name, struct spwd *result, char *buffer, int buflen)
61 {
62 	nss_XbyY_args_t arg;
63 
64 	NSS_XbyY_INIT(&arg, result, buffer, buflen, str2spwd);
65 	arg.key.name = name;
66 	(void) nss_search(&db_root, _nss_initf_shadow, \
67 		    NSS_DBOP_SHADOW_BYNAME, &arg);
68 	return ((struct spwd *)NSS_XbyY_FINI(&arg));
69 }
70 
71 void
72 setspent(void)
73 {
74 	nss_setent(&db_root, _nss_initf_shadow, &context);
75 }
76 
77 void
78 endspent(void)
79 {
80 	nss_endent(&db_root, _nss_initf_shadow, &context);
81 	nss_delete(&db_root);
82 }
83 
84 struct spwd *
85 getspent_r(struct spwd *result, char *buffer, int buflen)
86 {
87 	nss_XbyY_args_t arg;
88 	char		*nam;
89 
90 	/* In getXXent_r(), protect the unsuspecting caller from +/- entries */
91 
92 	do {
93 		NSS_XbyY_INIT(&arg, result, buffer, buflen, str2spwd);
94 		/* No key to fill in */
95 		(void) nss_getent(&db_root, _nss_initf_shadow, &context, &arg);
96 	} while (arg.returnval != 0 &&
97 		    (nam = ((struct spwd *)arg.returnval)->sp_namp) != 0 &&
98 		    (*nam == '+' || *nam == '-'));
99 
100 	return (struct spwd *)NSS_XbyY_FINI(&arg);
101 }
102 
103 struct spwd *
104 fgetspent_r(FILE *f, struct spwd *result, char *buffer, int buflen)
105 {
106 	extern void	_nss_XbyY_fgets(FILE *, nss_XbyY_args_t *);
107 	nss_XbyY_args_t	arg;
108 
109 	/* ... but in fgetXXent_r, the caller deserves any +/- entry he gets */
110 
111 	/* No key to fill in */
112 	NSS_XbyY_INIT(&arg, result, buffer, buflen, str2spwd);
113 	_nss_XbyY_fgets(f, &arg);
114 	return (struct spwd *)NSS_XbyY_FINI(&arg);
115 }
116 
117 typedef const char *constp;
118 
119 static int	/* 1 means success and more input, 0 means error or no more */
120 getfield(constp *nextp, constp limit, int uns, void *valp)
121 {
122 	constp		p = *nextp;
123 	char		*endfield;
124 	char		numbuf[12];  /* Holds -2^31 and trailing ':' */
125 	size_t		len;
126 
127 	if (p == 0 || p >= limit) {
128 		return (0);
129 	}
130 	if (*p == ':') {
131 		p++;
132 		*nextp = p;
133 		return (p < limit);
134 	}
135 	if ((len = limit - p) > sizeof (numbuf) - 1) {
136 		len = sizeof (numbuf) - 1;
137 	}
138 	/*
139 	 * We want to use strtol() and we have a readonly non-zero-terminated
140 	 *   string, so first we copy and terminate the interesting bit.
141 	 *   Ugh.  (It's convenient to terminate with a colon rather than \0).
142 	 */
143 	if ((endfield = memccpy(numbuf, p, ':', len)) == 0) {
144 		if (len != limit - p) {
145 			/* Error -- field is too big to be a legit number */
146 			return (0);
147 		}
148 		numbuf[len] = ':';
149 		p = limit;
150 	} else {
151 		p += (endfield - numbuf);
152 	}
153 	if (uns) {
154 		unsigned long ux = strtoul(numbuf, &endfield, 10);
155 		if (*endfield != ':') {
156 			/* Error -- expected <integer><colon> */
157 			return (0);
158 		}
159 		*((unsigned int *)valp) = (unsigned int)ux;
160 	} else {
161 		long x = strtol(numbuf, &endfield, 10);
162 		if (*endfield != ':') {
163 			/* Error -- expected <integer><colon> */
164 			return (0);
165 		}
166 		*((int *)valp) = (int)x;
167 	}
168 	*nextp = p;
169 	return (p < limit);
170 }
171 
172 /*
173  *  str2spwd() -- convert a string to a shadow passwd entry.  The parser is
174  *	more liberal than the passwd or group parsers;  since it's legitimate
175  *	for almost all the fields here to be blank, the parser lets one omit
176  *	any number of blank fields at the end of the entry.  The acceptable
177  *	forms for '+' and '-' entries are the same as those for normal entries.
178  *  === Is this likely to do more harm than good?
179  *
180  * Return values: 0 = success, 1 = parse error, 2 = erange ...
181  * The structure pointer passed in is a structure in the caller's space
182  * wherein the field pointers would be set to areas in the buffer if
183  * need be. instring and buffer should be separate areas.
184  */
185 int
186 str2spwd(const char *instr, int lenstr, void *ent, char *buffer, int buflen)
187 {
188 	struct spwd	*shadow	= (struct spwd *)ent;
189 	const char	*p = instr, *limit;
190 	char	*bufp;
191 	int	black_magic;
192 	size_t	lencopy;
193 
194 	limit = p + lenstr;
195 	if ((p = memchr(instr, ':', lenstr)) == 0 ||
196 		++p >= limit ||
197 		(p = memchr(p, ':', limit - p)) == 0) {
198 		lencopy = (size_t)lenstr;
199 		p = 0;
200 	} else {
201 		lencopy = p - instr;
202 		p++;
203 	}
204 	if (lencopy + 1 > buflen) {
205 		return (NSS_STR_PARSE_ERANGE);
206 	}
207 	(void) memcpy(buffer, instr, lencopy);
208 	buffer[lencopy] = 0;
209 
210 	black_magic = (*instr == '+' || *instr == '-');
211 	shadow->sp_namp = bufp = buffer;
212 	shadow->sp_pwdp	= 0;
213 	shadow->sp_lstchg = -1;
214 	shadow->sp_min	= -1;
215 	shadow->sp_max	= -1;
216 	shadow->sp_warn	= -1;
217 	shadow->sp_inact = -1;
218 	shadow->sp_expire = -1;
219 	shadow->sp_flag	= 0;
220 
221 	if ((bufp = strchr(bufp, ':')) == 0) {
222 		if (black_magic)
223 			return (NSS_STR_PARSE_SUCCESS);
224 		else
225 			return (NSS_STR_PARSE_PARSE);
226 	}
227 	*bufp++ = '\0';
228 
229 	shadow->sp_pwdp = bufp;
230 	if (instr == 0) {
231 		if ((bufp = strchr(bufp, ':')) == 0) {
232 			if (black_magic)
233 				return (NSS_STR_PARSE_SUCCESS);
234 			else
235 				return (NSS_STR_PARSE_PARSE);
236 		}
237 		*bufp++ = '\0';
238 		p = bufp;
239 	} /* else p was set when we copied name and passwd into the buffer */
240 
241 	if (!getfield(&p, limit, 0, &shadow->sp_lstchg))
242 			return (NSS_STR_PARSE_SUCCESS);
243 	if (!getfield(&p, limit, 0, &shadow->sp_min))
244 			return (NSS_STR_PARSE_SUCCESS);
245 	if (!getfield(&p, limit, 0, &shadow->sp_max))
246 			return (NSS_STR_PARSE_SUCCESS);
247 	if (!getfield(&p, limit, 0, &shadow->sp_warn))
248 			return (NSS_STR_PARSE_SUCCESS);
249 	if (!getfield(&p, limit, 0, &shadow->sp_inact))
250 			return (NSS_STR_PARSE_SUCCESS);
251 	if (!getfield(&p, limit, 0, &shadow->sp_expire))
252 			return (NSS_STR_PARSE_SUCCESS);
253 	if (!getfield(&p, limit, 1, &shadow->sp_flag))
254 			return (NSS_STR_PARSE_SUCCESS);
255 	if (p != limit) {
256 		/* Syntax error -- garbage at end of line */
257 		return (NSS_STR_PARSE_PARSE);
258 	}
259 	return (NSS_STR_PARSE_SUCCESS);
260 }
261