xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/fm/topo/libtopo/common/mem.c (revision dbed73cbda2229fd1aa6dc5743993cae7f0a7ee9)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 #include <ctype.h>
30 #include <errno.h>
31 #include <kstat.h>
32 #include <limits.h>
33 #include <strings.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #include <topo_error.h>
36 #include <fm/topo_mod.h>
37 #include <sys/fm/protocol.h>
38 
39 #include <topo_method.h>
40 #include <mem.h>
41 
42 /*
43  * platform specific mem module
44  */
45 #define	PLATFORM_MEM_VERSION	MEM_VERSION
46 #define	PLATFORM_MEM_NAME	"platform-mem"
47 
48 static int mem_enum(topo_mod_t *, tnode_t *, const char *, topo_instance_t,
49     topo_instance_t, void *, void *);
50 static void mem_release(topo_mod_t *, tnode_t *);
51 static int mem_nvl2str(topo_mod_t *, tnode_t *, topo_version_t, nvlist_t *,
52     nvlist_t **);
53 static int mem_fmri_create(topo_mod_t *, tnode_t *, topo_version_t,
54     nvlist_t *, nvlist_t **);
55 
56 static const topo_method_t mem_methods[] = {
57 	{ TOPO_METH_NVL2STR, TOPO_METH_NVL2STR_DESC, TOPO_METH_NVL2STR_VERSION,
58 	    TOPO_STABILITY_INTERNAL, mem_nvl2str },
59 	{ TOPO_METH_FMRI, TOPO_METH_FMRI_DESC, TOPO_METH_FMRI_VERSION,
60 	    TOPO_STABILITY_INTERNAL, mem_fmri_create },
61 	{ NULL }
62 };
63 
64 static const topo_modops_t mem_ops =
65 	{ mem_enum, mem_release };
66 static const topo_modinfo_t mem_info =
67 	{ "mem", FM_FMRI_SCHEME_MEM, MEM_VERSION, &mem_ops };
68 
69 int
70 mem_init(topo_mod_t *mod, topo_version_t version)
71 {
72 
73 	topo_mod_setdebug(mod);
74 	topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "initializing mem builtin\n");
75 
76 	if (version != MEM_VERSION)
77 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_VER_NEW));
78 
79 	if (topo_mod_register(mod, &mem_info, TOPO_VERSION) != 0) {
80 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "failed to register mem_info: "
81 		    "%s\n", topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
82 		return (-1); /* mod errno already set */
83 	}
84 
85 	return (0);
86 }
87 
88 void
89 mem_fini(topo_mod_t *mod)
90 {
91 	topo_mod_unregister(mod);
92 }
93 
94 /*ARGSUSED*/
95 static int
96 mem_enum(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *pnode, const char *name,
97     topo_instance_t min, topo_instance_t max, void *notused1, void *notused2)
98 {
99 	topo_mod_t *nmp;
100 
101 	if ((nmp = topo_mod_load(mod, PLATFORM_MEM_NAME,
102 	    PLATFORM_MEM_VERSION)) == NULL) {
103 		if (topo_mod_errno(mod) == ETOPO_MOD_NOENT) {
104 			/*
105 			 * There is no platform specific mem module.
106 			 */
107 			(void) topo_method_register(mod, pnode, mem_methods);
108 			return (0);
109 		} else {
110 			/* Fail to load the module */
111 			topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "Failed to load module %s: %s",
112 			    PLATFORM_MEM_NAME, topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
113 			return (-1);
114 		}
115 	}
116 
117 	if (topo_mod_enumerate(nmp, pnode, PLATFORM_MEM_NAME, name,
118 	    min, max, NULL) < 0) {
119 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "%s failed to enumerate: %s",
120 		    PLATFORM_MEM_NAME, topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
121 		return (-1);
122 	}
123 	(void) topo_method_register(mod, pnode, mem_methods);
124 
125 	return (0);
126 }
127 
128 static void
129 mem_release(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *node)
130 {
131 	topo_method_unregister_all(mod, node);
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * Convert an input string to a URI escaped string and return the new string.
136  * RFC2396 Section 2.4 says that data must be escaped if it does not have a
137  * representation using an unreserved character, where an unreserved character
138  * is one that is either alphanumeric or one of the marks defined in S2.3.
139  */
140 static size_t
141 mem_fmri_uriescape(const char *s, const char *xmark, char *buf, size_t len)
142 {
143 	static const char rfc2396_mark[] = "-_.!~*'()";
144 	static const char hex_digits[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
145 	static const char empty_str[] = "";
146 
147 	const char *p;
148 	char c, *q;
149 	size_t n = 0;
150 
151 	if (s == NULL)
152 		s = empty_str;
153 
154 	if (xmark == NULL)
155 		xmark = empty_str;
156 
157 	for (p = s; (c = *p) != '\0'; p++) {
158 		if (isalnum(c) || strchr(rfc2396_mark, c) || strchr(xmark, c))
159 			n++;    /* represent c as itself */
160 		else
161 			n += 3; /* represent c as escape */
162 	}
163 
164 	if (buf == NULL)
165 		return (n);
166 
167 	for (p = s, q = buf; (c = *p) != '\0' && q < buf + len; p++) {
168 		if (isalnum(c) || strchr(rfc2396_mark, c) || strchr(xmark, c)) {
169 			*q++ = c;
170 		} else {
171 			*q++ = '%';
172 			*q++ = hex_digits[((uchar_t)c & 0xf0) >> 4];
173 			*q++ = hex_digits[(uchar_t)c & 0xf];
174 		}
175 	}
176 
177 	if (q == buf + len)
178 		q--; /* len is too small: truncate output string */
179 
180 	*q = '\0';
181 	return (n);
182 }
183 
184 /*ARGSUSED*/
185 static int
186 mem_nvl2str(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *node, topo_version_t version,
187     nvlist_t *in, nvlist_t **out)
188 {
189 	const char *format;
190 	nvlist_t *nvl;
191 	uint64_t val;
192 	char *buf, *unum;
193 	size_t len;
194 	int err;
195 	char *preunum, *escunum, *prefix;
196 	ssize_t presz;
197 	int i;
198 
199 	if (topo_mod_nvalloc(mod, &nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME) != 0)
200 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
201 
202 	if (nvlist_lookup_string(in, FM_FMRI_MEM_UNUM, &unum) != 0) {
203 		nvlist_free(nvl);
204 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
205 	}
206 
207 	/*
208 	 * If we have a DIMM offset, include it in the string.  If we have a
209 	 * PA then use that.  Otherwise just format the unum element.
210 	 */
211 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(in, FM_FMRI_MEM_OFFSET, &val) == 0) {
212 		format = FM_FMRI_SCHEME_MEM ":///%1$s%2$s/"
213 		    FM_FMRI_MEM_OFFSET "=%3$llx";
214 	} else if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(in, FM_FMRI_MEM_PHYSADDR, &val) == 0) {
215 		format = FM_FMRI_SCHEME_MEM ":///%1$s%2$s/"
216 		    FM_FMRI_MEM_PHYSADDR "=%3$llx";
217 	} else
218 		format = FM_FMRI_SCHEME_MEM ":///%1$s%2$s";
219 
220 	/*
221 	 * If we have a well-formed unum we step over the hc:// and
222 	 * authority prefix
223 	 */
224 	if (strncmp(unum, "hc://", 5) == 0) {
225 		unum += 5;
226 		unum = strchr(unum, '/');
227 		++unum;
228 		prefix = "";
229 		escunum = unum;
230 	} else {
231 		prefix = FM_FMRI_MEM_UNUM "=";
232 		preunum = topo_mod_strdup(mod, unum);
233 		presz = strlen(preunum) + 1;
234 
235 		for (i = 0; i < presz - 1; i++) {
236 			if (preunum[i] == ':' && preunum[i + 1] == ' ') {
237 				bcopy(preunum + i + 2, preunum + i + 1,
238 				    presz - (i + 2));
239 			} else if (preunum[i] == ' ') {
240 				preunum[i] = ',';
241 			}
242 		}
243 
244 		i = mem_fmri_uriescape(preunum, ":,/", NULL, 0);
245 		escunum = topo_mod_alloc(mod, i + 1);
246 		(void) mem_fmri_uriescape(preunum, ":,/", escunum, i + 1);
247 		topo_mod_free(mod, preunum, presz);
248 	}
249 
250 	len = snprintf(NULL, 0, format, prefix, escunum, val) + 1;
251 	buf = topo_mod_zalloc(mod, len);
252 
253 	if (buf == NULL) {
254 		nvlist_free(nvl);
255 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_NOMEM));
256 	}
257 
258 	(void) snprintf(buf, len, format, prefix, escunum, val);
259 	if (escunum != unum)
260 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, escunum);
261 	err = nvlist_add_string(nvl, "fmri-string", buf);
262 	topo_mod_free(mod, buf, len);
263 
264 	if (err != 0) {
265 		nvlist_free(nvl);
266 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
267 	}
268 
269 	*out = nvl;
270 	return (0);
271 }
272 
273 static nvlist_t *
274 mem_fmri(topo_mod_t *mod, uint64_t pa, uint64_t offset, char *unum, int flags)
275 {
276 	int err;
277 	nvlist_t *asru;
278 
279 	if (topo_mod_nvalloc(mod, &asru, NV_UNIQUE_NAME) != 0)
280 		return (NULL);
281 
282 	/*
283 	 * If we have a well-formed unum we step over the hc:/// and
284 	 * authority prefix
285 	 */
286 	if (strncmp(unum, "hc://", 5) == 0) {
287 		char *tstr;
288 
289 		tstr = strchr(unum, '/');
290 		unum = ++tstr;
291 	}
292 
293 	err = nvlist_add_uint8(asru, FM_VERSION, FM_MEM_SCHEME_VERSION);
294 	err |= nvlist_add_string(asru, FM_FMRI_SCHEME, FM_FMRI_SCHEME_MEM);
295 	err |= nvlist_add_string(asru, FM_FMRI_MEM_UNUM, unum);
296 	if (flags & TOPO_MEMFMRI_PA)
297 		err |= nvlist_add_uint64(asru, FM_FMRI_MEM_PHYSADDR, pa);
298 	if (flags & TOPO_MEMFMRI_OFFSET)
299 		err |= nvlist_add_uint64(asru, FM_FMRI_MEM_OFFSET, offset);
300 
301 	if (err != 0) {
302 		nvlist_free(asru);
303 		return (NULL);
304 	}
305 
306 	return (asru);
307 }
308 
309 /*ARGSUSED*/
310 static int
311 mem_fmri_create(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *node, topo_version_t version,
312     nvlist_t *in, nvlist_t **out)
313 {
314 	uint64_t pa = 0, offset = 0;
315 	int flags = 0;
316 	nvlist_t *asru;
317 	char *unum;
318 
319 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(in, FM_FMRI_MEM_PHYSADDR, &pa) == 0)
320 		flags |= TOPO_MEMFMRI_PA;
321 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(in, FM_FMRI_MEM_OFFSET, &offset) == 0)
322 		flags |= TOPO_MEMFMRI_OFFSET;
323 	if (nvlist_lookup_string(in, FM_FMRI_MEM_UNUM, &unum) != 0)
324 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_MALFORM));
325 
326 	asru = mem_fmri(mod, pa, offset, unum, flags);
327 
328 	if (asru == NULL)
329 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
330 
331 	*out = asru;
332 
333 	return (0);
334 }
335