xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/head/ucontext.h (revision 438283cf397cce47d80cc67b04bbfdfe73b0d142)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*	Copyright (c) 1988 AT&T	*/
22 /*	  All Rights Reserved	*/
23 
24 
25 /*
26  * Copyright 2014 Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
27  * Copyright 2023 Oxide Computer Company
28  *
29  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
30  * Use is subject to license terms.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _UCONTEXT_H
34 #define	_UCONTEXT_H
35 
36 /*
37  * The header <ucontext.h> and the functions: getcontext(), setcontext(),
38  * makecontext(), swapcontext(), were introduced by X/Open XPG4 Version 2
39  * (XPG4v2/SUSv1).  They were not defined in POSIX.1-1990 - POSIX.1-1995.
40  * They were carried into POSIX.1-2001 (SUSv3) but marked obsolescent,
41  * and where removed entirely from POSIX.1-2008 (SUSv4) and later.
42  * In summary, no version of POSIX predating XPG4v2 states any
43  * requirements about <ucontext.h> or its content.
44  *
45  * Note in particular that the standard does not require that we "hide"
46  * anything here for those older POSIX standards.  Programs written to
47  * those old standards shoud not include <ucontext.h>, and if they did,
48  * the result would be "implementation defined" behvior.
49  *
50  * The historical practice for this system is to expose the same content
51  * from this header for XPG4v2 and all earlier environments.
52  */
53 
54 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
55 /*
56  * The file sys/regset.h defines indices in the gregset_t array,
57  * such as EIP on i386.  Those defines were historically exposed
58  * via sys/ucontext.h, sys/signal.h, etc. which caused surprises
59  * due to those defines unexpectedly polluting the namespace.
60  * On the other hand, several existing applications assume that
61  * the regset names are defined after an include <ucontext.h>.
62  * To solve both problems at once: <ucontext.h> (this file)
63  * DOES include sys/regset.h for you but <sys/ucontext.h>
64  * does NOT include sys/regset.h anymore.
65  */
66 #if !defined(_XPG4_2) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
67 #include <sys/regset.h>
68 #include <sys/siginfo.h>
69 #include <inttypes.h>
70 #endif
71 
72 #ifdef	__cplusplus
73 extern "C" {
74 #endif
75 
76 #ifdef __sparc
77 #ifdef __PRAGMA_REDEFINE_EXTNAME
78 #pragma	redefine_extname	makecontext	__makecontext_v2
79 #else
80 #define	makecontext	__makecontext_v2
81 #endif
82 #endif
83 
84 extern int getcontext(ucontext_t *) __RETURNS_TWICE;
85 extern int setcontext(const ucontext_t *);
86 extern int swapcontext(ucontext_t *_RESTRICT_KYWD,
87 		const ucontext_t *_RESTRICT_KYWD);
88 extern void makecontext(ucontext_t *, void(*)(), int, ...);
89 
90 #if !defined(_XPG4_2) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
91 extern ucontext_t *ucontext_alloc(uint32_t);
92 extern void ucontext_free(ucontext_t *);
93 extern int getcontext_extd(ucontext_t *, uint32_t) __RETURNS_TWICE;
94 extern int swapcontext_extd(ucontext_t *_RESTRICT_KYWD, uint32_t,
95 		const ucontext_t *_RESTRICT_KYWD);
96 extern int walkcontext(const ucontext_t *, int (*)(uintptr_t, int, void *),
97     void *);
98 extern int printstack(int);
99 extern int addrtosymstr(void *, char *, int);
100 extern int getustack(stack_t **);
101 extern int setustack(stack_t *);
102 
103 extern int stack_getbounds(stack_t *);
104 extern int stack_setbounds(const stack_t *);
105 extern int stack_inbounds(void *);
106 
107 /*
108  * Can only declare this if siginfo_t is declared.
109  * See <sys/signal.h> above and the conditions under which
110  * that includes <sys/siginfo.h> to give us siginfo_t.
111  */
112 #if defined(__EXTENSIONS__) || \
113 	!defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || (_POSIX_C_SOURCE > 2)
114 extern int stack_violation(int, const siginfo_t *, const ucontext_t *);
115 #endif
116 
117 extern void *_stack_grow(void *);
118 #endif	/* !_XPG4_2 || __EXTENSIONS__ */
119 
120 #ifdef	__cplusplus
121 }
122 #endif
123 
124 #endif	/* _UCONTEXT_H */
125