xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/head/rpcsvc/nis_object.x (revision e7cbe64f7a72dae5cb44f100db60ca88f3313c65)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  *	nis_object.x
24  *
25  *	Copyright (c) 1988-1992 Sun Microsystems Inc
26  *	All Rights Reserved.
27  */
28 
29 %#pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
30 
31 #if RPC_HDR
32 %
33 %#ifndef __nis_object_h
34 %#define __nis_object_h
35 %
36 #endif
37 /*
38  * 	This file defines the format for a NIS object in RPC language.
39  * It is included by the main .x file and the database access protocol
40  * file. It is common because both of them need to deal with the same
41  * type of object. Generating the actual code though is a bit messy because
42  * the nis.x file and the nis_dba.x file will generate xdr routines to
43  * encode/decode objects when only one set is needed. Such is life when
44  * one is using rpcgen.
45  *
46  * Note, the protocol doesn't specify any limits on such things as
47  * maximum name length, number of attributes, etc. These are enforced
48  * by the database backend. When you hit them you will no. Also see
49  * the db_getlimits() function for fetching the limit values.
50  *
51  */
52 
53 #if defined(RPC_XDR) || defined(RPC_SVC) || defined(RPC_CLNT)
54 %#ifndef xdr_uint32_t
55 %#define xdr_uint32_t xdr_u_int
56 %#endif
57 %#ifndef xdr_uint_t
58 %#define xdr_uint_t xdr_u_int
59 %#endif
60 #endif
61 
62 /* Some manifest constants, chosen to maximize flexibility without
63  * plugging the wire full of data.
64  */
65 const NIS_MAXSTRINGLEN = 255;
66 const NIS_MAXNAMELEN   = 1024;
67 const NIS_MAXATTRNAME  = 32;
68 const NIS_MAXATTRVAL   = 2048;
69 const NIS_MAXCOLUMNS   = 64;
70 const NIS_MAXATTR      = 16;
71 const NIS_MAXPATH      = 1024;
72 const NIS_MAXREPLICAS  = 128;
73 const NIS_MAXLINKS     = 16;
74 
75 const NIS_PK_NONE      = 0;	/* no public key (unix/sys auth) */
76 const NIS_PK_DH	       = 1;	/* Public key is Diffie-Hellman type */
77 const NIS_PK_RSA       = 2;	/* Public key if RSA type */
78 const NIS_PK_KERB      = 3;	/* Use kerberos style authentication */
79 const NIS_PK_DHEXT     = 4;	/* Extended Diffie-Hellman for RPC-GSS */
80 
81 /*
82  * The fundamental name type of NIS. The name may consist of two parts,
83  * the first being the fully qualified name, and the second being an
84  * optional set of attribute/value pairs.
85  */
86 struct nis_attr {
87 	string	zattr_ndx<>;	/* name of the index 		*/
88 	opaque	zattr_val<>;	/* Value for the attribute. 	*/
89 };
90 
91 typedef string nis_name<>;	/* The NIS name itself. */
92 
93 /* NIS object types are defined by the following enumeration. The numbers
94  * they use are based on the following scheme :
95  *		     0 - 1023 are reserved for Sun,
96  * 		1024 - 2047 are defined to be private to a particular tree.
97  *		2048 - 4095 are defined to be user defined.
98  *		4096 - ...  are reserved for future use.
99  *
100  * EOL Alert - The non-prefixed names are present for backward
101  * compatability only, and will not exist in future releases. Use
102  * the NIS_* names for future compatability.
103  */
104 
105 enum zotypes {
106 
107 	BOGUS_OBJ  	= 0,	/* Uninitialized object structure 	*/
108 	NO_OBJ   	= 1,	/* NULL object (no data)	 	*/
109 	DIRECTORY_OBJ 	= 2,	/* Directory object describing domain 	*/
110 	GROUP_OBJ  	= 3,	/* Group object (a list of names) 	*/
111 	TABLE_OBJ  	= 4,	/* Table object (a database schema) 	*/
112 	ENTRY_OBJ  	= 5,	/* Entry object (a database record) 	*/
113 	LINK_OBJ   	= 6, 	/* A name link.				*/
114 	PRIVATE_OBJ  	= 7, 	/* Private object (all opaque data) 	*/
115 
116 	NIS_BOGUS_OBJ  	= 0,	/* Uninitialized object structure 	*/
117 	NIS_NO_OBJ   	= 1,	/* NULL object (no data)	 	*/
118 	NIS_DIRECTORY_OBJ = 2, /* Directory object describing domain 	*/
119 	NIS_GROUP_OBJ  	= 3,	/* Group object (a list of names) 	*/
120 	NIS_TABLE_OBJ  	= 4,	/* Table object (a database schema) 	*/
121 	NIS_ENTRY_OBJ  	= 5,	/* Entry object (a database record) 	*/
122 	NIS_LINK_OBJ	= 6, 	/* A name link.				*/
123 	NIS_PRIVATE_OBJ  = 7 /* Private object (all opaque data) */
124 };
125 
126 /*
127  * The types of Name services NIS knows about. They are enumerated
128  * here. The Binder code will use this type to determine if it has
129  * a set of library routines that will access the indicated name service.
130  */
131 enum nstype {
132 	UNKNOWN = 0,
133 	NIS = 1,	/* Nis Plus Service		*/
134 	SUNYP = 2,	/* Old NIS Service		*/
135 	IVY = 3,	/* Nis Plus Plus Service	*/
136 	DNS = 4,	/* Domain Name Service		*/
137 	X500 = 5,	/* ISO/CCCIT X.500 Service	*/
138 	DNANS = 6,	/* Digital DECNet Name Service	*/
139 	XCHS = 7,	/* Xerox ClearingHouse Service	*/
140 	CDS= 8
141 };
142 
143 /*
144  * DIRECTORY - The name service object. These objects identify other name
145  * servers that are serving some portion of the name space. Each has a
146  * type associated with it. The resolver library will note whether or not
147  * is has the needed routines to access that type of service.
148  * The oarmask structure defines an access rights mask on a per object
149  * type basis for the name spaces. The only bits currently used are
150  * create and destroy. By enabling or disabling these access rights for
151  * a specific object type for a one of the accessor entities (owner,
152  * group, world) the administrator can control what types of objects
153  * may be freely added to the name space and which require the
154  * administrator's approval.
155  */
156 struct oar_mask {
157 	uint_t	oa_rights;	/* Access rights mask 	*/
158 	zotypes	oa_otype;	/* Object type 		*/
159 };
160 
161 struct endpoint {
162 	string		uaddr<>;
163 	string		family<>;   /* Transport family (INET, OSI, etc) */
164 	string		proto<>;    /* Protocol (TCP, UDP, CLNP,  etc)   */
165 };
166 
167 /*
168  * Note: pkey is a netobj which is limited to 1024 bytes which limits the
169  * keysize to 8192 bits. This is consider to be a reasonable limit for
170  * the expected lifetime of this service.
171  */
172 struct nis_server {
173 	nis_name	name; 	 	/* Principal name of the server  */
174 	endpoint	ep<>;  		/* Universal addr(s) for server  */
175 	uint_t		key_type;	/* Public key type		 */
176 	netobj		pkey;		/* server's public key  	 */
177 };
178 
179 struct directory_obj {
180 	nis_name   do_name;	 /* Name of the directory being served   */
181 	nstype	   do_type;	 /* one of NIS, DNS, IVY, YP, or X.500 	 */
182 	nis_server do_servers<>; /* <0> == Primary name server     	 */
183 	uint32_t   do_ttl;	 /* Time To Live (for caches) 		 */
184 	oar_mask   do_armask<>;  /* Create/Destroy rights by object type */
185 };
186 
187 /*
188  * ENTRY - This is one row of data from an information base.
189  * The type value is used by the client library to convert the entry to
190  * it's internal structure representation. The Table name is a back pointer
191  * to the table where the entry is stored. This allows the client library
192  * to determine where to send a request if the client wishes to change this
193  * entry but got to it through a LINK rather than directly.
194  * If the entry is a "standalone" entry then this field is void.
195  */
196 const EN_BINARY   = 1;	/* Indicates value is binary data 	*/
197 const EN_CRYPT    = 2;	/* Indicates the value is encrypted	*/
198 const EN_XDR      = 4;	/* Indicates the value is XDR encoded	*/
199 const EN_MODIFIED = 8;	/* Indicates entry is modified. 	*/
200 const EN_ASN1     = 64;	/* Means contents use ASN.1 encoding    */
201 
202 struct entry_col {
203 	uint_t	ec_flags;	/* Flags for this value */
204 	opaque	ec_value<>;	/* It's textual value	*/
205 };
206 
207 struct entry_obj {
208 	string 	en_type<>;	/* Type of entry such as "passwd" */
209 	entry_col en_cols<>;	/* Value for the entry		  */
210 };
211 
212 /*
213  * GROUP - The group object contains a list of NIS principal names. Groups
214  * are used to authorize principals. Each object has a set of access rights
215  * for members of its group. Principal names in groups are in the form
216  * name.directory and recursive groups are expressed as @groupname.directory
217  */
218 struct group_obj {
219 	uint_t		gr_flags;	/* Flags controlling group	*/
220 	nis_name	gr_members<>;  	/* List of names in group 	*/
221 };
222 
223 /*
224  * LINK - This is the LINK object. It is quite similar to a symbolic link
225  * in the UNIX filesystem. The attributes in the main object structure are
226  * relative to the LINK data and not what it points to (like the file system)
227  * "modify" privleges here indicate the right to modify what the link points
228  * at and not to modify that actual object pointed to by the link.
229  */
230 struct link_obj {
231 	zotypes	 li_rtype;	/* Real type of the object	*/
232 	nis_attr li_attrs<>;	/* Attribute/Values for tables	*/
233 	nis_name li_name; 	/* The object's real NIS name	*/
234 };
235 
236 /*
237  * TABLE - This is the table object. It implements a simple
238  * data base that applications and use for configuration or
239  * administration purposes. The role of the table is to group together
240  * a set of related entries. Tables are the simple database component
241  * of NIS. Like many databases, tables are logically divided into columns
242  * and rows. The columns are labeled with indexes and each ENTRY makes
243  * up a row. Rows may be addressed within the table by selecting one
244  * or more indexes, and values for those indexes. Each row which has
245  * a value for the given index that matches the desired value is returned.
246  * Within the definition of each column there is a flags variable, this
247  * variable contains flags which determine whether or not the column is
248  * searchable, contains binary data, and access rights for the entry objects
249  * column value.
250  */
251 
252 const TA_BINARY     = 1;	/* Means table data is binary 		*/
253 const TA_CRYPT      = 2;	/* Means value should be encrypted 	*/
254 const TA_XDR        = 4;	/* Means value is XDR encoded		*/
255 const TA_SEARCHABLE = 8;	/* Means this column is searchable	*/
256 const TA_CASE       = 16;	/* Means this column is Case Sensitive	*/
257 const TA_MODIFIED   = 32;	/* Means this columns attrs are modified*/
258 const TA_ASN1       = 64;	/* Means contents use ASN.1 encoding     */
259 
260 struct table_col {
261 	string	tc_name<64>;	/* Column Name 	 	   */
262 	uint_t	tc_flags;	/* control flags	   */
263 	uint_t	tc_rights;	/* Access rights mask	   */
264 };
265 
266 struct table_obj {
267 	string 	  ta_type<64>;	 /* Table type such as "passwd"	*/
268 	int	  ta_maxcol;	 /* Total number of columns	*/
269 	u_char	  ta_sep;	 /* Separator character 	*/
270 	table_col ta_cols<>; 	 /* The number of table indexes */
271 	string	  ta_path<>;	 /* A search path for this table */
272 };
273 
274 /*
275  * This union joins together all of the currently known objects.
276  */
277 union objdata switch (zotypes zo_type) {
278         case NIS_DIRECTORY_OBJ :
279                 struct directory_obj di_data;
280         case NIS_GROUP_OBJ :
281                 struct group_obj gr_data;
282         case NIS_TABLE_OBJ :
283                 struct table_obj ta_data;
284         case NIS_ENTRY_OBJ:
285                 struct entry_obj en_data;
286         case NIS_LINK_OBJ :
287                 struct link_obj li_data;
288         case NIS_PRIVATE_OBJ :
289                 opaque	po_data<>;
290 	case NIS_NO_OBJ :
291 		void;
292         case NIS_BOGUS_OBJ :
293 		void;
294         default :
295                 void;
296 };
297 
298 /*
299  * This is the basic NIS object data type. It consists of a generic part
300  * which all objects contain, and a specialized part which varies depending
301  * on the type of the object. All of the specialized sections have been
302  * described above. You might have wondered why they all start with an
303  * integer size, followed by the useful data. The answer is, when the
304  * server doesn't recognize the type returned it treats it as opaque data.
305  * And the definition for opaque data is {int size; char *data;}. In this
306  * way, servers and utility routines that do not understand a given type
307  * may still pass it around. One has to be careful in setting
308  * this variable accurately, it must take into account such things as
309  * XDR padding of structures etc. The best way to set it is to note one's
310  * position in the XDR encoding stream, encode the structure, look at the
311  * new position and calculate the size.
312  */
313 struct nis_oid {
314 	uint32_t ctime;		/* Time of objects creation 	*/
315 	uint32_t mtime;		/* Time of objects modification */
316 };
317 
318 struct nis_object {
319 	nis_oid	 zo_oid;	/* object identity verifier.		*/
320 	nis_name zo_name;	/* The NIS name for this object		*/
321 	nis_name zo_owner;	/* NIS name of object owner.		*/
322 	nis_name zo_group;	/* NIS name of access group.		*/
323 	nis_name zo_domain;	/* The administrator for the object	*/
324 	uint_t	 zo_access;	/* Access rights (owner, group, world)	*/
325 	uint32_t zo_ttl;	/* Object's time to live in seconds.	*/
326 	objdata	 zo_data;	/* Data structure for this type 	*/
327 };
328 #if RPC_HDR
329 %
330 %#endif /* if __nis_object_h */
331 %
332 #endif
333