xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/common/mpi/mpmontg.c (revision d1855c8182d5cf1cd290336767a7c8e7537c13a2)
1 /* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
2  * Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
5  * 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
6  * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  * http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
8  *
9  * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
10  * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
11  * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
12  * License.
13  *
14  * The Original Code is the Netscape security libraries.
15  *
16  * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
17  * Netscape Communications Corporation.
18  * Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2000
19  * the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
20  *
21  * Contributor(s):
22  *   Sheueling Chang Shantz <sheueling.chang@sun.com>,
23  *   Stephen Fung <stephen.fung@sun.com>, and
24  *   Douglas Stebila <douglas@stebila.ca> of Sun Laboratories.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
27  * either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
28  * the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
29  * in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
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35  * the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
36  * the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
37  *
38  * ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
39 /*
40  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
41  * Use is subject to license terms.
42  *
43  * Copyright 2017 RackTop Systems.
44  *
45  * Sun elects to use this software under the MPL license.
46  */
47 
48 /* $Id: mpmontg.c,v 1.20 2006/08/29 02:41:38 nelson%bolyard.com Exp $ */
49 
50 /* This file implements moduluar exponentiation using Montgomery's
51  * method for modular reduction.  This file implements the method
52  * described as "Improvement 1" in the paper "A Cryptogrpahic Library for
53  * the Motorola DSP56000" by Stephen R. Dusse' and Burton S. Kaliski Jr.
54  * published in "Advances in Cryptology: Proceedings of EUROCRYPT '90"
55  * "Lecture Notes in Computer Science" volume 473, 1991, pg 230-244,
56  * published by Springer Verlag.
57  */
58 
59 #define MP_USING_CACHE_SAFE_MOD_EXP 1
60 #ifndef _KERNEL
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <stddef.h> /* ptrdiff_t */
63 #endif
64 #include "mpi-priv.h"
65 #include "mplogic.h"
66 #include "mpprime.h"
67 #ifdef MP_USING_MONT_MULF
68 #include "montmulf.h"
69 #endif
70 
71 /* if MP_CHAR_STORE_SLOW is defined, we  */
72 /* need to know endianness of this platform. */
73 #ifdef MP_CHAR_STORE_SLOW
74 #if !defined(MP_IS_BIG_ENDIAN) && !defined(MP_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
75 #error "You must define MP_IS_BIG_ENDIAN or MP_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN\n" \
76        "  if you define MP_CHAR_STORE_SLOW."
77 #endif
78 #endif
79 
80 #ifndef STATIC
81 #define STATIC
82 #endif
83 
84 #define MAX_ODD_INTS    32   /* 2 ** (WINDOW_BITS - 1) */
85 
86 #ifndef _KERNEL
87 #if defined(_WIN32_WCE)
88 #define ABORT  res = MP_UNDEF; goto CLEANUP
89 #else
90 #define ABORT abort()
91 #endif
92 #else
93 #define ABORT  res = MP_UNDEF; goto CLEANUP
94 #endif /* _KERNEL */
95 
96 /* computes T = REDC(T), 2^b == R */
97 mp_err s_mp_redc(mp_int *T, mp_mont_modulus *mmm)
98 {
99   mp_err res;
100   mp_size i;
101 
102   i = MP_USED(T) + MP_USED(&mmm->N) + 2;
103   MP_CHECKOK( s_mp_pad(T, i) );
104   for (i = 0; i < MP_USED(&mmm->N); ++i ) {
105     mp_digit m_i = MP_DIGIT(T, i) * mmm->n0prime;
106     /* T += N * m_i * (MP_RADIX ** i); */
107     s_mp_mul_d_add_offset(&mmm->N, m_i, T, i);
108   }
109   s_mp_clamp(T);
110 
111   /* T /= R */
112   s_mp_div_2d(T, mmm->b);
113 
114   if ((res = s_mp_cmp(T, &mmm->N)) >= 0) {
115     /* T = T - N */
116     MP_CHECKOK( s_mp_sub(T, &mmm->N) );
117 #ifdef DEBUG
118     if ((res = mp_cmp(T, &mmm->N)) >= 0) {
119       res = MP_UNDEF;
120       goto CLEANUP;
121     }
122 #endif
123   }
124   res = MP_OKAY;
125 CLEANUP:
126   return res;
127 }
128 
129 #if !defined(MP_ASSEMBLY_MUL_MONT) && !defined(MP_MONT_USE_MP_MUL)
130 mp_err s_mp_mul_mont(const mp_int *a, const mp_int *b, mp_int *c,
131 	           mp_mont_modulus *mmm)
132 {
133   mp_digit *pb;
134   mp_digit m_i;
135   mp_err   res;
136   mp_size  ib;
137   mp_size  useda, usedb;
138 
139   ARGCHK(a != NULL && b != NULL && c != NULL, MP_BADARG);
140 
141   if (MP_USED(a) < MP_USED(b)) {
142     const mp_int *xch = b;	/* switch a and b, to do fewer outer loops */
143     b = a;
144     a = xch;
145   }
146 
147   MP_USED(c) = 1; MP_DIGIT(c, 0) = 0;
148   ib = MP_USED(a) + MP_MAX(MP_USED(b), MP_USED(&mmm->N)) + 2;
149   if((res = s_mp_pad(c, ib)) != MP_OKAY)
150     goto CLEANUP;
151 
152   useda = MP_USED(a);
153   pb = MP_DIGITS(b);
154   s_mpv_mul_d(MP_DIGITS(a), useda, *pb++, MP_DIGITS(c));
155   s_mp_setz(MP_DIGITS(c) + useda + 1, ib - (useda + 1));
156   m_i = MP_DIGIT(c, 0) * mmm->n0prime;
157   s_mp_mul_d_add_offset(&mmm->N, m_i, c, 0);
158 
159   /* Outer loop:  Digits of b */
160   usedb = MP_USED(b);
161   for (ib = 1; ib < usedb; ib++) {
162     mp_digit b_i    = *pb++;
163 
164     /* Inner product:  Digits of a */
165     if (b_i)
166       s_mpv_mul_d_add_prop(MP_DIGITS(a), useda, b_i, MP_DIGITS(c) + ib);
167     m_i = MP_DIGIT(c, ib) * mmm->n0prime;
168     s_mp_mul_d_add_offset(&mmm->N, m_i, c, ib);
169   }
170   if (usedb < MP_USED(&mmm->N)) {
171     for (usedb = MP_USED(&mmm->N); ib < usedb; ++ib ) {
172       m_i = MP_DIGIT(c, ib) * mmm->n0prime;
173       s_mp_mul_d_add_offset(&mmm->N, m_i, c, ib);
174     }
175   }
176   s_mp_clamp(c);
177   s_mp_div_2d(c, mmm->b);
178   if (s_mp_cmp(c, &mmm->N) >= 0) {
179     MP_CHECKOK( s_mp_sub(c, &mmm->N) );
180   }
181   res = MP_OKAY;
182 
183 CLEANUP:
184   return res;
185 }
186 #endif
187