xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/common/ficl/emu/loader_emu.c (revision d8849d7dee03b84a3fa281ec65eb9e3d86d3756b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
3  * Copyright 2019 OmniOS Community Edition (OmniOSce) Association.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/stat.h>
30 #include <fcntl.h>
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <stdio.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <strings.h>
36 #include <limits.h>
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 #include <dirent.h>
39 #include <macros.h>
40 #include <sys/systeminfo.h>
41 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
42 #include <sys/queue.h>
43 #include <sys/mnttab.h>
44 #include "loader_emu.h"
45 #include "gfx_fb.h"
46 #include "ficl.h"
47 
48 #define	MDIR_REMOVED	0x0001
49 #define	MDIR_NOHINTS	0x0002
50 
51 struct moduledir {
52 	char	*d_path;	/* path of modules directory */
53 	uchar_t	*d_hints;	/* content of linker.hints file */
54 	int	d_hintsz;	/* size of hints data */
55 	int	d_flags;
56 	STAILQ_ENTRY(moduledir) d_link;
57 };
58 static STAILQ_HEAD(, moduledir) moduledir_list =
59     STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(moduledir_list);
60 
61 static const char *default_searchpath = "/platform/i86pc";
62 
63 static char typestr[] = "?fc?d?b? ?l?s?w";
64 static int	ls_getdir(char **pathp);
65 extern char **_environ;
66 
67 char	*command_errmsg;
68 char	command_errbuf[256];
69 
70 extern void pager_open(void);
71 extern void pager_close(void);
72 extern int pager_output(const char *);
73 extern int pager_file(const char *);
74 static int page_file(char *);
75 static int include(const char *);
76 
77 static int command_help(int argc, char *argv[]);
78 static int command_commandlist(int argc, char *argv[]);
79 static int command_show(int argc, char *argv[]);
80 static int command_set(int argc, char *argv[]);
81 static int command_setprop(int argc, char *argv[]);
82 static int command_unset(int argc, char *argv[]);
83 static int command_echo(int argc, char *argv[]);
84 static int command_read(int argc, char *argv[]);
85 static int command_more(int argc, char *argv[]);
86 static int command_ls(int argc, char *argv[]);
87 static int command_include(int argc, char *argv[]);
88 static int command_autoboot(int argc, char *argv[]);
89 static int command_boot(int argc, char *argv[]);
90 static int command_unload(int argc, char *argv[]);
91 static int command_load(int argc, char *argv[]);
92 static int command_reboot(int argc, char *argv[]);
93 static int command_sifting(int argc, char *argv[]);
94 static int command_framebuffer(int argc, char *argv[]);
95 
96 #define	BF_PARSE	100
97 #define	BF_DICTSIZE	30000
98 
99 /* update when loader version will change */
100 static const char bootprog_rev[] = "1.1";
101 
102 /*
103  * BootForth   Interface to Ficl Forth interpreter.
104  */
105 
106 ficlSystem *bf_sys;
107 ficlVm	*bf_vm;
108 
109 /*
110  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
111  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
112  * are met:
113  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
114  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
115  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
116  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
117  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
118  *
119  * Jordan K. Hubbard
120  * 29 August 1998
121  *
122  * The meat of the simple parser.
123  */
124 
125 static void	 clean(void);
126 static int	 insert(int *argcp, char *buf);
127 
128 #define	PARSE_BUFSIZE	1024	/* maximum size of one element */
129 #define	MAXARGS		20	/* maximum number of elements */
130 static	char		*args[MAXARGS];
131 
132 #define	DIGIT(x)	\
133 	(isdigit(x) ? (x) - '0' : islower(x) ? (x) + 10 - 'a' : (x) + 10 - 'A')
134 
135 /*
136  * backslash: Return malloc'd copy of str with all standard "backslash
137  * processing" done on it.  Original can be free'd if desired.
138  */
139 char *
140 backslash(char *str)
141 {
142 	/*
143 	 * Remove backslashes from the strings. Turn \040 etc. into a single
144 	 * character (we allow eight bit values). Currently NUL is not
145 	 * allowed.
146 	 *
147 	 * Turn "\n" and "\t" into '\n' and '\t' characters. Etc.
148 	 */
149 	char *new_str;
150 	int seenbs = 0;
151 	int i = 0;
152 
153 	if ((new_str = strdup(str)) == NULL)
154 		return (NULL);
155 
156 	while (*str) {
157 		if (seenbs) {
158 			seenbs = 0;
159 			switch (*str) {
160 			case '\\':
161 				new_str[i++] = '\\';
162 				str++;
163 			break;
164 
165 			/* preserve backslashed quotes, dollar signs */
166 			case '\'':
167 			case '"':
168 			case '$':
169 				new_str[i++] = '\\';
170 				new_str[i++] = *str++;
171 			break;
172 
173 			case 'b':
174 				new_str[i++] = '\b';
175 				str++;
176 			break;
177 
178 			case 'f':
179 				new_str[i++] = '\f';
180 				str++;
181 			break;
182 
183 			case 'r':
184 				new_str[i++] = '\r';
185 				str++;
186 			break;
187 
188 			case 'n':
189 				new_str[i++] = '\n';
190 				str++;
191 			break;
192 
193 			case 's':
194 				new_str[i++] = ' ';
195 				str++;
196 			break;
197 
198 			case 't':
199 				new_str[i++] = '\t';
200 				str++;
201 			break;
202 
203 			case 'v':
204 				new_str[i++] = '\13';
205 				str++;
206 			break;
207 
208 			case 'z':
209 				str++;
210 			break;
211 
212 			case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
213 			case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': {
214 				char val;
215 
216 				/* Three digit octal constant? */
217 				if (*str >= '0' && *str <= '3' &&
218 				    *(str + 1) >= '0' && *(str + 1) <= '7' &&
219 				    *(str + 2) >= '0' && *(str + 2) <= '7') {
220 
221 					val = (DIGIT(*str) << 6) +
222 					    (DIGIT(*(str + 1)) << 3) +
223 					    DIGIT(*(str + 2));
224 
225 					/*
226 					 * Allow null value if user really
227 					 * wants to shoot at feet, but beware!
228 					 */
229 					new_str[i++] = val;
230 					str += 3;
231 					break;
232 				}
233 
234 				/*
235 				 * One or two digit hex constant?
236 				 * If two are there they will both be taken.
237 				 * Use \z to split them up if this is not
238 				 * wanted.
239 				 */
240 				if (*str == '0' &&
241 				    (*(str + 1) == 'x' || *(str + 1) == 'X') &&
242 				    isxdigit(*(str + 2))) {
243 					val = DIGIT(*(str + 2));
244 					if (isxdigit(*(str + 3))) {
245 						val = (val << 4) +
246 						    DIGIT(*(str + 3));
247 						str += 4;
248 					} else
249 						str += 3;
250 					/* Yep, allow null value here too */
251 					new_str[i++] = val;
252 					break;
253 				}
254 			}
255 			break;
256 
257 			default:
258 				new_str[i++] = *str++;
259 			break;
260 			}
261 		} else {
262 			if (*str == '\\') {
263 				seenbs = 1;
264 				str++;
265 			} else
266 				new_str[i++] = *str++;
267 		}
268 	}
269 
270 	if (seenbs) {
271 		/*
272 		 * The final character was a '\'.
273 		 * Put it in as a single backslash.
274 		 */
275 		new_str[i++] = '\\';
276 	}
277 	new_str[i] = '\0';
278 	return (new_str);
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * parse: accept a string of input and "parse" it for backslash
283  * substitutions and environment variable expansions (${var}),
284  * returning an argc/argv style vector of whitespace separated
285  * arguments.  Returns 0 on success, 1 on failure (ok, ok, so I
286  * wimped-out on the error codes! :).
287  *
288  * Note that the argv array returned must be freed by the caller, but
289  * we own the space allocated for arguments and will free that on next
290  * invocation.  This allows argv consumers to modify the array if
291  * required.
292  *
293  * NB: environment variables that expand to more than one whitespace
294  * separated token will be returned as a single argv[] element, not
295  * split in turn.  Expanded text is also immune to further backslash
296  * elimination or expansion since this is a one-pass, non-recursive
297  * parser.  You didn't specify more than this so if you want more, ask
298  * me. - jkh
299  */
300 
301 #define	PARSE_FAIL(expr)	\
302 if (expr) { \
303     printf("fail at line %d\n", __LINE__); \
304     clean(); \
305     free(copy); \
306     free(buf); \
307     return (1); \
308 }
309 
310 /* Accept the usual delimiters for a variable, returning counterpart */
311 static char
312 isdelim(int ch)
313 {
314 	if (ch == '{')
315 		return ('}');
316 	else if (ch == '(')
317 		return (')');
318 	return ('\0');
319 }
320 
321 static int
322 isquote(int ch)
323 {
324 	return (ch == '\'');
325 }
326 
327 static int
328 isdquote(int ch)
329 {
330 	return (ch == '"');
331 }
332 
333 int
334 parse(int *argc, char ***argv, char *str)
335 {
336 	int ac;
337 	char *val, *p, *q, *copy = NULL;
338 	size_t i = 0;
339 	char token, tmp, quote, dquote, *buf;
340 	enum { STR, VAR, WHITE } state;
341 
342 	ac = *argc = 0;
343 	dquote = quote = 0;
344 	if (!str || (p = copy = backslash(str)) == NULL)
345 		return (1);
346 
347 	/* Initialize vector and state */
348 	clean();
349 	state = STR;
350 	buf = (char *)malloc(PARSE_BUFSIZE);
351 	token = 0;
352 
353 	/* And awaaaaaaaaay we go! */
354 	while (*p) {
355 		switch (state) {
356 		case STR:
357 			if ((*p == '\\') && p[1]) {
358 				p++;
359 				PARSE_FAIL(i == (PARSE_BUFSIZE - 1));
360 				buf[i++] = *p++;
361 			} else if (isquote(*p)) {
362 				quote = quote ? 0 : *p;
363 				if (dquote) { /* keep quote */
364 					PARSE_FAIL(i == (PARSE_BUFSIZE - 1));
365 					buf[i++] = *p++;
366 				} else
367 					++p;
368 			} else if (isdquote(*p)) {
369 				dquote = dquote ? 0 : *p;
370 				if (quote) { /* keep dquote */
371 					PARSE_FAIL(i == (PARSE_BUFSIZE - 1));
372 					buf[i++] = *p++;
373 				} else
374 					++p;
375 			} else if (isspace(*p) && !quote && !dquote) {
376 				state = WHITE;
377 				if (i) {
378 					buf[i] = '\0';
379 					PARSE_FAIL(insert(&ac, buf));
380 					i = 0;
381 				}
382 				++p;
383 			} else if (*p == '$' && !quote) {
384 				token = isdelim(*(p + 1));
385 				if (token)
386 					p += 2;
387 				else
388 					++p;
389 				state = VAR;
390 			} else {
391 				PARSE_FAIL(i == (PARSE_BUFSIZE - 1));
392 				buf[i++] = *p++;
393 			}
394 		break;
395 
396 		case WHITE:
397 			if (isspace(*p))
398 				++p;
399 			else
400 				state = STR;
401 		break;
402 
403 		case VAR:
404 			if (token) {
405 				PARSE_FAIL((q = strchr(p, token)) == NULL);
406 			} else {
407 				q = p;
408 				while (*q && !isspace(*q))
409 					++q;
410 			}
411 			tmp = *q;
412 			*q = '\0';
413 			if ((val = getenv(p)) != NULL) {
414 				size_t len = strlen(val);
415 
416 				(void) strncpy(buf + i, val,
417 				    PARSE_BUFSIZE - (i + 1));
418 				i += min(len, PARSE_BUFSIZE - 1);
419 			}
420 			*q = tmp;	/* restore value */
421 			p = q + (token ? 1 : 0);
422 			state = STR;
423 		break;
424 		}
425 	}
426 	/* missing terminating ' or " */
427 	PARSE_FAIL(quote || dquote);
428 	/* If at end of token, add it */
429 	if (i && state == STR) {
430 		buf[i] = '\0';
431 		PARSE_FAIL(insert(&ac, buf));
432 	}
433 	args[ac] = NULL;
434 	*argc = ac;
435 	*argv = (char **)malloc((sizeof (char *) * ac + 1));
436 	bcopy(args, *argv, sizeof (char *) * ac + 1);
437 	free(buf);
438 	free(copy);
439 	return (0);
440 }
441 
442 #define	MAXARGS	20
443 
444 /* Clean vector space */
445 static void
446 clean(void)
447 {
448 	int i;
449 
450 	for (i = 0; i < MAXARGS; i++) {
451 		if (args[i] != NULL) {
452 			free(args[i]);
453 			args[i] = NULL;
454 		}
455 	}
456 }
457 
458 static int
459 insert(int *argcp, char *buf)
460 {
461 	if (*argcp >= MAXARGS)
462 		return (1);
463 	args[(*argcp)++] = strdup(buf);
464 	return (0);
465 }
466 
467 static char *
468 isadir(void)
469 {
470 	char *buf;
471 	size_t bufsize = 20;
472 	int ret;
473 
474 	if ((buf = malloc(bufsize)) == NULL)
475 		return (NULL);
476 	ret = sysinfo(SI_ARCHITECTURE_K, buf, bufsize);
477 	if (ret == -1) {
478 		free(buf);
479 		return (NULL);
480 	}
481 	return (buf);
482 }
483 
484 /*
485  * Shim for taking commands from BF and passing them out to 'standard'
486  * argv/argc command functions.
487  */
488 static void
489 bf_command(ficlVm *vm)
490 {
491 	char *name, *line, *tail, *cp;
492 	size_t len;
493 	struct bootblk_command **cmdp;
494 	bootblk_cmd_t *cmd;
495 	int nstrings, i;
496 	int argc, result;
497 	char **argv;
498 
499 	/* Get the name of the current word */
500 	name = vm->runningWord->name;
501 
502 	/* Find our command structure */
503 	cmd = NULL;
504 	SET_FOREACH(cmdp, Xcommand_set) {
505 		if (((*cmdp)->c_name != NULL) &&
506 		    strcmp(name, (*cmdp)->c_name) == 0)
507 			cmd = (*cmdp)->c_fn;
508 	}
509 	if (cmd == NULL)
510 		printf("callout for unknown command '%s'\n", name);
511 
512 	/* Check whether we have been compiled or are being interpreted */
513 	if (ficlStackPopInteger(ficlVmGetDataStack(vm))) {
514 		/*
515 		 * Get parameters from stack, in the format:
516 		 * an un ... a2 u2 a1 u1 n --
517 		 * Where n is the number of strings, a/u are pairs of
518 		 * address/size for strings, and they will be concatenated
519 		 * in LIFO order.
520 		 */
521 		nstrings = ficlStackPopInteger(ficlVmGetDataStack(vm));
522 		for (i = 0, len = 0; i < nstrings; i++)
523 			len += ficlStackFetch(ficlVmGetDataStack(vm),
524 			    i * 2).i + 1;
525 		line = malloc(strlen(name) + len + 1);
526 		(void) strcpy(line, name);
527 
528 		if (nstrings)
529 			for (i = 0; i < nstrings; i++) {
530 				len = ficlStackPopInteger(
531 				    ficlVmGetDataStack(vm));
532 				cp = ficlStackPopPointer(
533 				    ficlVmGetDataStack(vm));
534 				(void) strcat(line, " ");
535 				(void) strncat(line, cp, len);
536 			}
537 	} else {
538 		/* Get remainder of invocation */
539 		tail = ficlVmGetInBuf(vm);
540 		for (cp = tail, len = 0;
541 		    cp != vm->tib.end && *cp != 0 && *cp != '\n'; cp++, len++)
542 			;
543 
544 		line = malloc(strlen(name) + len + 2);
545 		(void) strcpy(line, name);
546 		if (len > 0) {
547 			(void) strcat(line, " ");
548 			(void) strncat(line, tail, len);
549 			ficlVmUpdateTib(vm, tail + len);
550 		}
551 	}
552 
553 	command_errmsg = command_errbuf;
554 	command_errbuf[0] = 0;
555 	if (!parse(&argc, &argv, line)) {
556 		result = (cmd)(argc, argv);
557 		free(argv);
558 	} else {
559 		result = BF_PARSE;
560 	}
561 	free(line);
562 	/*
563 	 * If there was error during nested ficlExec(), we may no longer have
564 	 * valid environment to return.  Throw all exceptions from here.
565 	 */
566 	if (result != 0)
567 		ficlVmThrow(vm, result);
568 	/* This is going to be thrown!!! */
569 	ficlStackPushInteger(ficlVmGetDataStack(vm), result);
570 }
571 
572 static char *
573 get_currdev(void)
574 {
575 	int ret;
576 	char *currdev;
577 	FILE *fp;
578 	struct mnttab mpref = {0};
579 	struct mnttab mp = {0};
580 
581 	mpref.mnt_mountp = "/";
582 	fp = fopen(MNTTAB, "r");
583 
584 	/* do the best we can to return something... */
585 	if (fp == NULL)
586 		return (strdup(":"));
587 
588 	ret = getmntany(fp, &mp, &mpref);
589 	(void) fclose(fp);
590 	if (ret == 0)
591 		(void) asprintf(&currdev, "zfs:%s:", mp.mnt_special);
592 	else
593 		return (strdup(":"));
594 
595 	return (currdev);
596 }
597 
598 /*
599  * Replace a word definition (a builtin command) with another
600  * one that:
601  *
602  *        - Throw error results instead of returning them on the stack
603  *        - Pass a flag indicating whether the word was compiled or is
604  *          being interpreted.
605  *
606  * There is one major problem with builtins that cannot be overcome
607  * in anyway, except by outlawing it. We want builtins to behave
608  * differently depending on whether they have been compiled or they
609  * are being interpreted. Notice that this is *not* the interpreter's
610  * current state. For example:
611  *
612  * : example ls ; immediate
613  * : problem example ;		\ "ls" gets executed while compiling
614  * example			\ "ls" gets executed while interpreting
615  *
616  * Notice that, though the current state is different in the two
617  * invocations of "example", in both cases "ls" has been
618  * *compiled in*, which is what we really want.
619  *
620  * The problem arises when you tick the builtin. For example:
621  *
622  * : example-1 ['] ls postpone literal ; immediate
623  * : example-2 example-1 execute ; immediate
624  * : problem example-2 ;
625  * example-2
626  *
627  * We have no way, when we get EXECUTEd, of knowing what our behavior
628  * should be. Thus, our only alternative is to "outlaw" this. See RFI
629  * 0007, and ANS Forth Standard's appendix D, item 6.7 for a related
630  * problem, concerning compile semantics.
631  *
632  * The problem is compounded by the fact that "' builtin CATCH" is valid
633  * and desirable. The only solution is to create an intermediary word.
634  * For example:
635  *
636  * : my-ls ls ;
637  * : example ['] my-ls catch ;
638  *
639  * So, with the below implementation, here is a summary of the behavior
640  * of builtins:
641  *
642  * ls -l				\ "interpret" behavior, ie,
643  *					\ takes parameters from TIB
644  * : ex-1 s" -l" 1 ls ;			\ "compile" behavior, ie,
645  *					\ takes parameters from the stack
646  * : ex-2 ['] ls catch ; immediate	\ undefined behavior
647  * : ex-3 ['] ls catch ;		\ undefined behavior
648  * ex-2 ex-3				\ "interpret" behavior,
649  *					\ catch works
650  * : ex-4 ex-2 ;			\ "compile" behavior,
651  *					\ catch does not work
652  * : ex-5 ex-3 ; immediate		\ same as ex-2
653  * : ex-6 ex-3 ;			\ same as ex-3
654  * : ex-7 ['] ex-1 catch ;		\ "compile" behavior,
655  *					\ catch works
656  * : ex-8 postpone ls ;	immediate	\ same as ex-2
657  * : ex-9 postpone ls ;			\ same as ex-3
658  *
659  * As the definition below is particularly tricky, and it's side effects
660  * must be well understood by those playing with it, I'll be heavy on
661  * the comments.
662  *
663  * (if you edit this definition, pay attention to trailing spaces after
664  *  each word -- I warned you! :-) )
665  */
666 #define	BUILTIN_CONSTRUCTOR \
667 ": builtin: "		\
668 ">in @ "		/* save the tib index pointer */ \
669 "' "			/* get next word's xt */ \
670 "swap >in ! "		/* point again to next word */ \
671 "create "		/* create a new definition of the next word */ \
672 ", "			/* save previous definition's xt */ \
673 "immediate "		/* make the new definition an immediate word */ \
674 			\
675 "does> "		/* Now, the *new* definition will: */ \
676 "state @ if "		/* if in compiling state: */ \
677 "1 postpone literal "	/* pass 1 flag to indicate compile */ \
678 "@ compile, "		/* compile in previous definition */ \
679 "postpone throw "		/* throw stack-returned result */ \
680 "else "		/* if in interpreting state: */ \
681 "0 swap "			/* pass 0 flag to indicate interpret */ \
682 "@ execute "		/* call previous definition */ \
683 "throw "			/* throw stack-returned result */ \
684 "then ; "
685 
686 extern int ficlExecFD(ficlVm *, int);
687 
688 /*
689  * Initialise the Forth interpreter, create all our commands as words.
690  */
691 ficlVm *
692 bf_init(const char *rc, ficlOutputFunction out)
693 {
694 	struct bootblk_command **cmdp;
695 	char create_buf[41];	/* 31 characters-long builtins */
696 	char *buf;
697 	int fd, rv;
698 	ficlSystemInformation *fsi;
699 	ficlDictionary *dict;
700 	ficlDictionary *env;
701 
702 	fsi = malloc(sizeof (ficlSystemInformation));
703 	ficlSystemInformationInitialize(fsi);
704 	fsi->textOut = out;
705 	fsi->dictionarySize = BF_DICTSIZE;
706 
707 	bf_sys = ficlSystemCreate(fsi);
708 	free(fsi);
709 	ficlSystemCompileExtras(bf_sys);
710 	bf_vm = ficlSystemCreateVm(bf_sys);
711 
712 	buf = isadir();
713 	if (buf == NULL || strcmp(buf, "amd64") != 0) {
714 		(void) setenv("ISADIR", "", 1);
715 	} else {
716 		(void) setenv("ISADIR", buf, 1);
717 	}
718 	if (buf != NULL)
719 		free(buf);
720 	buf = get_currdev();
721 	(void) setenv("currdev", buf, 1);
722 	free(buf);
723 
724 	/* Put all private definitions in a "builtins" vocabulary */
725 	rv = ficlVmEvaluate(bf_vm,
726 	    "vocabulary builtins also builtins definitions");
727 	if (rv != FICL_VM_STATUS_OUT_OF_TEXT) {
728 		printf("error interpreting forth: %d\n", rv);
729 		exit(1);
730 	}
731 
732 	/* Builtin constructor word  */
733 	rv = ficlVmEvaluate(bf_vm, BUILTIN_CONSTRUCTOR);
734 	if (rv != FICL_VM_STATUS_OUT_OF_TEXT) {
735 		printf("error interpreting forth: %d\n", rv);
736 		exit(1);
737 	}
738 
739 	/* make all commands appear as Forth words */
740 	dict = ficlSystemGetDictionary(bf_sys);
741 	cmdp = NULL;
742 
743 	SET_FOREACH(cmdp, Xcommand_set) {
744 		(void) ficlDictionaryAppendPrimitive(dict,
745 		    (char *)(*cmdp)->c_name, bf_command, FICL_WORD_DEFAULT);
746 		rv = ficlVmEvaluate(bf_vm, "forth definitions builtins");
747 		if (rv != FICL_VM_STATUS_OUT_OF_TEXT) {
748 			printf("error interpreting forth: %d\n", rv);
749 			exit(1);
750 		}
751 		(void) snprintf(create_buf, sizeof (create_buf), "builtin: %s",
752 		    (*cmdp)->c_name);
753 		rv = ficlVmEvaluate(bf_vm, create_buf);
754 		if (rv != FICL_VM_STATUS_OUT_OF_TEXT) {
755 			printf("error interpreting forth: %d\n", rv);
756 			exit(1);
757 		}
758 		rv = ficlVmEvaluate(bf_vm, "builtins definitions");
759 		if (rv != FICL_VM_STATUS_OUT_OF_TEXT) {
760 			printf("error interpreting forth: %d\n", rv);
761 			exit(1);
762 		}
763 	}
764 	rv = ficlVmEvaluate(bf_vm, "only forth definitions");
765 	if (rv != FICL_VM_STATUS_OUT_OF_TEXT) {
766 		printf("error interpreting forth: %d\n", rv);
767 		exit(1);
768 	}
769 
770 	/*
771 	 * Export some version numbers so that code can detect the
772 	 * loader/host version
773 	 */
774 	env = ficlSystemGetEnvironment(bf_sys);
775 	(void) ficlDictionarySetConstant(env, "loader_version",
776 	    (bootprog_rev[0] - '0') * 10 + (bootprog_rev[2] - '0'));
777 
778 	/* try to load and run init file if present */
779 	if (rc == NULL)
780 		rc = "/boot/forth/boot.4th";
781 	if (*rc != '\0') {
782 		fd = open(rc, O_RDONLY);
783 		if (fd != -1) {
784 			(void) ficlExecFD(bf_vm, fd);
785 			(void) close(fd);
786 		}
787 	}
788 
789 	gfx_framework_init();
790 	return (bf_vm);
791 }
792 
793 void
794 bf_fini(void)
795 {
796 	ficlSystemDestroy(bf_sys);
797 	gfx_framework_fini();
798 }
799 
800 /*
801  * Feed a line of user input to the Forth interpreter
802  */
803 int
804 bf_run(char *line)
805 {
806 	int result;
807 	ficlString s;
808 
809 	FICL_STRING_SET_FROM_CSTRING(s, line);
810 	result = ficlVmExecuteString(bf_vm, s);
811 
812 	switch (result) {
813 	case FICL_VM_STATUS_OUT_OF_TEXT:
814 	case FICL_VM_STATUS_ABORTQ:
815 	case FICL_VM_STATUS_QUIT:
816 	case FICL_VM_STATUS_ERROR_EXIT:
817 	break;
818 	case FICL_VM_STATUS_USER_EXIT:
819 	break;
820 	case FICL_VM_STATUS_ABORT:
821 		printf("Aborted!\n");
822 	break;
823 	case BF_PARSE:
824 		printf("Parse error!\n");
825 	break;
826 	default:
827 		if (command_errmsg != NULL) {
828 			printf("%s\n", command_errmsg);
829 			command_errmsg = NULL;
830 		}
831 	}
832 
833 	(void) setenv("interpret", bf_vm->state ? "" : "ok", 1);
834 
835 	return (result);
836 }
837 
838 char *
839 get_dev(const char *path)
840 {
841 	FILE *fp;
842 	struct mnttab mpref = {0};
843 	struct mnttab mp = {0};
844 	char *currdev;
845 	int ret;
846 	char *buf;
847 	char *tmppath;
848 	char *tmpdev;
849 	char *cwd = NULL;
850 
851 	fp = fopen(MNTTAB, "r");
852 
853 	/* do the best we can to return something... */
854 	if (fp == NULL)
855 		return (strdup(path));
856 
857 	/*
858 	 * the path can have device provided, check for it
859 	 * and extract it.
860 	 */
861 	buf = strrchr(path, ':');
862 	if (buf != NULL) {
863 		tmppath = buf+1;		/* real path */
864 		buf = strchr(path, ':');	/* skip zfs: */
865 		buf++;
866 		tmpdev = strdup(buf);
867 		buf = strchr(tmpdev, ':');	/* get ending : */
868 		*buf = '\0';
869 	} else {
870 		tmppath = (char *)path;
871 		if (tmppath[0] != '/')
872 			if ((cwd = getcwd(NULL, PATH_MAX)) == NULL) {
873 				(void) fclose(fp);
874 				return (strdup(path));
875 			}
876 
877 		currdev = getenv("currdev");
878 		buf = strchr(currdev, ':');	/* skip zfs: */
879 		if (buf == NULL) {
880 			(void) fclose(fp);
881 			return (strdup(path));
882 		}
883 		buf++;
884 		tmpdev = strdup(buf);
885 		buf = strchr(tmpdev, ':');	/* get ending : */
886 		*buf = '\0';
887 	}
888 
889 	mpref.mnt_special = tmpdev;
890 	ret = getmntany(fp, &mp, &mpref);
891 	(void) fclose(fp);
892 	free(tmpdev);
893 
894 	if (cwd == NULL)
895 		(void) asprintf(&buf, "%s/%s", ret? "":mp.mnt_mountp, tmppath);
896 	else {
897 		(void) asprintf(&buf, "%s/%s/%s", ret? "":mp.mnt_mountp, cwd,
898 		    tmppath);
899 		free(cwd);
900 	}
901 	return (buf);
902 }
903 
904 static void
905 ngets(char *buf, int n)
906 {
907 	int c;
908 	char *lp;
909 
910 	for (lp = buf; ; )
911 		switch (c = getchar() & 0177) {
912 		case '\n':
913 		case '\r':
914 			*lp = '\0';
915 			(void) putchar('\n');
916 			return;
917 		case '\b':
918 		case '\177':
919 			if (lp > buf) {
920 				lp--;
921 				(void) putchar('\b');
922 				(void) putchar(' ');
923 				(void) putchar('\b');
924 			}
925 			break;
926 		case 'r'&037: {
927 			char *p;
928 
929 			(void) putchar('\n');
930 			for (p = buf; p < lp; ++p)
931 				(void) putchar(*p);
932 			break;
933 		}
934 		case 'u'&037:
935 		case 'w'&037:
936 			lp = buf;
937 			(void) putchar('\n');
938 			break;
939 		default:
940 			if ((n < 1) || ((lp - buf) < n - 1)) {
941 				*lp++ = c;
942 				(void) putchar(c);
943 			}
944 		}
945 	/*NOTREACHED*/
946 }
947 
948 static int
949 fgetstr(char *buf, int size, int fd)
950 {
951 	char c;
952 	int err, len;
953 
954 	size--;			/* leave space for terminator */
955 	len = 0;
956 	while (size != 0) {
957 		err = read(fd, &c, sizeof (c));
958 		if (err < 0)			/* read error */
959 			return (-1);
960 
961 		if (err == 0) {	/* EOF */
962 			if (len == 0)
963 				return (-1);	/* nothing to read */
964 			break;
965 		}
966 		if ((c == '\r') || (c == '\n'))	/* line terminators */
967 			break;
968 		*buf++ = c;			/* keep char */
969 		size--;
970 		len++;
971 	}
972 	*buf = 0;
973 	return (len);
974 }
975 
976 static char *
977 unargv(int argc, char *argv[])
978 {
979 	size_t hlong;
980 	int i;
981 	char *cp;
982 
983 	for (i = 0, hlong = 0; i < argc; i++)
984 		hlong += strlen(argv[i]) + 2;
985 
986 	if (hlong == 0)
987 		return (NULL);
988 
989 	cp = malloc(hlong);
990 	cp[0] = 0;
991 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
992 		(void) strcat(cp, argv[i]);
993 		if (i < (argc - 1))
994 			(void) strcat(cp, " ");
995 	}
996 
997 	return (cp);
998 }
999 
1000 /*
1001  * Help is read from a formatted text file.
1002  *
1003  * Entries in the file are formatted as:
1004  * # Ttopic [Ssubtopic] Ddescription
1005  * help
1006  * text
1007  * here
1008  * #
1009  *
1010  * Note that for code simplicity's sake, the above format must be followed
1011  * exactly.
1012  *
1013  * Subtopic entries must immediately follow the topic (this is used to
1014  * produce the listing of subtopics).
1015  *
1016  * If no argument(s) are supplied by the user, the help for 'help' is displayed.
1017  */
1018 static int
1019 help_getnext(int fd, char **topic, char **subtopic, char **desc)
1020 {
1021 	char line[81], *cp, *ep;
1022 
1023 	*topic = *subtopic = *desc = NULL;
1024 	for (;;) {
1025 		if (fgetstr(line, 80, fd) < 0)
1026 			return (0);
1027 
1028 		if (strlen(line) < 3 || line[0] != '#' || line[1] != ' ')
1029 			continue;
1030 
1031 		*topic = *subtopic = *desc = NULL;
1032 		cp = line + 2;
1033 		while (cp != NULL && *cp != 0) {
1034 			ep = strchr(cp, ' ');
1035 			if (*cp == 'T' && *topic == NULL) {
1036 				if (ep != NULL)
1037 					*ep++ = 0;
1038 				*topic = strdup(cp + 1);
1039 			} else if (*cp == 'S' && *subtopic == NULL) {
1040 				if (ep != NULL)
1041 					*ep++ = 0;
1042 				*subtopic = strdup(cp + 1);
1043 			} else if (*cp == 'D') {
1044 				*desc = strdup(cp + 1);
1045 				ep = NULL;
1046 			}
1047 			cp = ep;
1048 		}
1049 		if (*topic == NULL) {
1050 			free(*subtopic);
1051 			free(*desc);
1052 			continue;
1053 		}
1054 		return (1);
1055 	}
1056 }
1057 
1058 static int
1059 help_emitsummary(char *topic, char *subtopic, char *desc)
1060 {
1061 	int i;
1062 
1063 	(void) pager_output("    ");
1064 	(void) pager_output(topic);
1065 	i = strlen(topic);
1066 	if (subtopic != NULL) {
1067 		(void) pager_output(" ");
1068 		(void) pager_output(subtopic);
1069 		i += strlen(subtopic) + 1;
1070 	}
1071 	if (desc != NULL) {
1072 		do {
1073 			(void) pager_output(" ");
1074 		} while (i++ < 30);
1075 		(void) pager_output(desc);
1076 	}
1077 	return (pager_output("\n"));
1078 }
1079 
1080 COMMAND_SET(help, "help", "detailed help", command_help);
1081 
1082 static int
1083 command_help(int argc, char *argv[])
1084 {
1085 	char buf[81];	/* XXX buffer size? */
1086 	int hfd, matched, doindex;
1087 	char *topic, *subtopic, *t, *s, *d;
1088 
1089 	/* page the help text from our load path */
1090 	(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "/boot/loader.help");
1091 	if ((hfd = open(buf, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
1092 		printf("Verbose help not available, "
1093 		    "use '?' to list commands\n");
1094 		return (CMD_OK);
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	/* pick up request from arguments */
1098 	topic = subtopic = NULL;
1099 	switch (argc) {
1100 	case 3:
1101 		subtopic = strdup(argv[2]);
1102 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1103 	case 2:
1104 		topic = strdup(argv[1]);
1105 	break;
1106 	case 1:
1107 		topic = strdup("help");
1108 	break;
1109 	default:
1110 		command_errmsg = "usage is 'help <topic> [<subtopic>]";
1111 		(void) close(hfd);
1112 		return (CMD_ERROR);
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	/* magic "index" keyword */
1116 	doindex = strcmp(topic, "index") == 0;
1117 	matched = doindex;
1118 
1119 	/* Scan the helpfile looking for help matching the request */
1120 	pager_open();
1121 	while (help_getnext(hfd, &t, &s, &d)) {
1122 		if (doindex) {		/* dink around formatting */
1123 			if (help_emitsummary(t, s, d))
1124 				break;
1125 
1126 		} else if (strcmp(topic, t)) {
1127 			/* topic mismatch */
1128 			/* nothing more on this topic, stop scanning */
1129 			if (matched)
1130 				break;
1131 		} else {
1132 			/* topic matched */
1133 			matched = 1;
1134 			if ((subtopic == NULL && s == NULL) ||
1135 			    (subtopic != NULL && s != NULL &&
1136 			    strcmp(subtopic, s) == 0)) {
1137 				/* exact match, print text */
1138 				while (fgetstr(buf, 80, hfd) >= 0 &&
1139 				    buf[0] != '#') {
1140 					if (pager_output(buf))
1141 						break;
1142 					if (pager_output("\n"))
1143 						break;
1144 				}
1145 			} else if (subtopic == NULL && s != NULL) {
1146 				/* topic match, list subtopics */
1147 				if (help_emitsummary(t, s, d))
1148 					break;
1149 			}
1150 		}
1151 		free(t);
1152 		free(s);
1153 		free(d);
1154 		t = s = d = NULL;
1155 	}
1156 	free(t);
1157 	free(s);
1158 	free(d);
1159 	pager_close();
1160 	(void) close(hfd);
1161 	if (!matched) {
1162 		(void) snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof (command_errbuf),
1163 		    "no help available for '%s'", topic);
1164 		free(topic);
1165 		free(subtopic);
1166 		return (CMD_ERROR);
1167 	}
1168 	free(topic);
1169 	free(subtopic);
1170 	return (CMD_OK);
1171 }
1172 
1173 COMMAND_SET(commandlist, "?", "list commands", command_commandlist);
1174 
1175 static int
1176 command_commandlist(int argc __unused, char *argv[] __unused)
1177 {
1178 	struct bootblk_command **cmdp;
1179 	int res;
1180 	char name[20];
1181 
1182 	res = 0;
1183 	pager_open();
1184 	res = pager_output("Available commands:\n");
1185 	SET_FOREACH(cmdp, Xcommand_set) {
1186 		if (res)
1187 			break;
1188 		if ((*cmdp)->c_name != NULL && (*cmdp)->c_desc != NULL) {
1189 			(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name), "  %-15s  ",
1190 			    (*cmdp)->c_name);
1191 			(void) pager_output(name);
1192 			(void) pager_output((*cmdp)->c_desc);
1193 			res = pager_output("\n");
1194 		}
1195 	}
1196 	pager_close();
1197 	return (CMD_OK);
1198 }
1199 
1200 /*
1201  * XXX set/show should become set/echo if we have variable
1202  * substitution happening.
1203  */
1204 COMMAND_SET(show, "show", "show variable(s)", command_show);
1205 COMMAND_SET(printenv, "printenv", "show variable(s)", command_show);
1206 
1207 static int
1208 command_show(int argc, char *argv[])
1209 {
1210 	char **ev;
1211 	char *cp;
1212 
1213 	if (argc < 2) {
1214 		/*
1215 		 * With no arguments, print everything.
1216 		 */
1217 		pager_open();
1218 		for (ev = _environ; *ev != NULL; ev++) {
1219 			(void) pager_output(*ev);
1220 			cp = getenv(*ev);
1221 			if (cp != NULL) {
1222 				(void) pager_output("=");
1223 				(void) pager_output(cp);
1224 			}
1225 			if (pager_output("\n"))
1226 				break;
1227 		}
1228 		pager_close();
1229 	} else {
1230 		if ((cp = getenv(argv[1])) != NULL) {
1231 			printf("%s\n", cp);
1232 		} else {
1233 			(void) snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof (command_errbuf),
1234 			    "variable '%s' not found", argv[1]);
1235 			return (CMD_ERROR);
1236 		}
1237 	}
1238 	return (CMD_OK);
1239 }
1240 
1241 COMMAND_SET(set, "set", "set a variable", command_set);
1242 static int
1243 command_set(int argc, char *argv[])
1244 {
1245 	int	err;
1246 	char	*value, *copy;
1247 
1248 	if (argc != 2) {
1249 		command_errmsg = "wrong number of arguments";
1250 		return (CMD_ERROR);
1251 	} else {
1252 		copy = strdup(argv[1]);
1253 		if (copy == NULL) {
1254 			command_errmsg = strerror(errno);
1255 			return (CMD_ERROR);
1256 		}
1257 		if ((value = strchr(copy, '=')) != NULL)
1258 			*(value++) = 0;
1259 		else
1260 			value = "";
1261 		if ((err = setenv(copy, value, 1)) != 0) {
1262 			free(copy);
1263 			command_errmsg = strerror(errno);
1264 			return (CMD_ERROR);
1265 		}
1266 		free(copy);
1267 	}
1268 	return (CMD_OK);
1269 }
1270 
1271 COMMAND_SET(setprop, "setprop", "set a variable", command_setprop);
1272 static int
1273 command_setprop(int argc, char *argv[])
1274 {
1275 	int err;
1276 
1277 	if (argc != 3) {
1278 		command_errmsg = "wrong number of arguments";
1279 		return (CMD_ERROR);
1280 	} else {
1281 		if ((err = setenv(argv[1], argv[2], 1)) != 0) {
1282 			command_errmsg = strerror(err);
1283 			return (CMD_ERROR);
1284 		}
1285 	}
1286 	return (CMD_OK);
1287 }
1288 
1289 COMMAND_SET(unset, "unset", "unset a variable", command_unset);
1290 static int
1291 command_unset(int argc, char *argv[])
1292 {
1293 	int err;
1294 
1295 	if (argc != 2) {
1296 		command_errmsg = "wrong number of arguments";
1297 		return (CMD_ERROR);
1298 	} else {
1299 		if ((err = unsetenv(argv[1])) != 0) {
1300 			command_errmsg = strerror(err);
1301 			return (CMD_ERROR);
1302 		}
1303 	}
1304 	return (CMD_OK);
1305 }
1306 
1307 COMMAND_SET(echo, "echo", "echo arguments", command_echo);
1308 static int
1309 command_echo(int argc, char *argv[])
1310 {
1311 	char *s;
1312 	int nl, ch;
1313 
1314 	nl = 0;
1315 	optind = 1;
1316 	opterr = 1;
1317 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "n")) != -1) {
1318 		switch (ch) {
1319 		case 'n':
1320 			nl = 1;
1321 		break;
1322 		case '?':
1323 		default:
1324 			/* getopt has already reported an error */
1325 		return (CMD_OK);
1326 		}
1327 	}
1328 	argv += (optind);
1329 	argc -= (optind);
1330 
1331 	s = unargv(argc, argv);
1332 	if (s != NULL) {
1333 		printf("%s", s);
1334 		free(s);
1335 	}
1336 	if (!nl)
1337 		printf("\n");
1338 	return (CMD_OK);
1339 }
1340 
1341 /*
1342  * A passable emulation of the sh(1) command of the same name.
1343  */
1344 static int
1345 ischar(void)
1346 {
1347 	return (1);
1348 }
1349 
1350 COMMAND_SET(read, "read", "read input from the terminal", command_read);
1351 static int
1352 command_read(int argc, char *argv[])
1353 {
1354 	char *prompt;
1355 	int timeout;
1356 	time_t when;
1357 	char *cp;
1358 	char *name;
1359 	char buf[256];		/* XXX size? */
1360 	int c;
1361 
1362 	timeout = -1;
1363 	prompt = NULL;
1364 	optind = 1;
1365 	opterr = 1;
1366 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "p:t:")) != -1) {
1367 		switch (c) {
1368 		case 'p':
1369 			prompt = optarg;
1370 		break;
1371 		case 't':
1372 			timeout = strtol(optarg, &cp, 0);
1373 			if (cp == optarg) {
1374 				(void) snprintf(command_errbuf,
1375 				    sizeof (command_errbuf),
1376 				    "bad timeout '%s'", optarg);
1377 				return (CMD_ERROR);
1378 			}
1379 		break;
1380 		default:
1381 		return (CMD_OK);
1382 		}
1383 	}
1384 
1385 	argv += (optind);
1386 	argc -= (optind);
1387 	name = (argc > 0) ? argv[0]: NULL;
1388 
1389 	if (prompt != NULL)
1390 		printf("%s", prompt);
1391 	if (timeout >= 0) {
1392 		when = time(NULL) + timeout;
1393 		while (!ischar())
1394 			if (time(NULL) >= when)
1395 				return (CMD_OK); /* is timeout an error? */
1396 	}
1397 
1398 	ngets(buf, sizeof (buf));
1399 
1400 	if (name != NULL)
1401 		(void) setenv(name, buf, 1);
1402 	return (CMD_OK);
1403 }
1404 
1405 /*
1406  * File pager
1407  */
1408 COMMAND_SET(more, "more", "show contents of a file", command_more);
1409 static int
1410 command_more(int argc, char *argv[])
1411 {
1412 	int i;
1413 	int res;
1414 	char line[80];
1415 	char *name;
1416 
1417 	res = 0;
1418 	pager_open();
1419 	for (i = 1; (i < argc) && (res == 0); i++) {
1420 		(void) snprintf(line, sizeof (line), "*** FILE %s BEGIN ***\n",
1421 		    argv[i]);
1422 		if (pager_output(line))
1423 			break;
1424 		name = get_dev(argv[i]);
1425 		res = page_file(name);
1426 		free(name);
1427 		if (!res) {
1428 			(void) snprintf(line, sizeof (line),
1429 			    "*** FILE %s END ***\n", argv[i]);
1430 			res = pager_output(line);
1431 		}
1432 	}
1433 	pager_close();
1434 
1435 	if (res == 0)
1436 		return (CMD_OK);
1437 	return (CMD_ERROR);
1438 }
1439 
1440 static int
1441 page_file(char *filename)
1442 {
1443 	int result;
1444 
1445 	result = pager_file(filename);
1446 
1447 	if (result == -1) {
1448 		(void) snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof (command_errbuf),
1449 		    "error showing %s", filename);
1450 	}
1451 
1452 	return (result);
1453 }
1454 
1455 COMMAND_SET(ls, "ls", "list files", command_ls);
1456 static int
1457 command_ls(int argc, char *argv[])
1458 {
1459 	DIR *dir;
1460 	int fd;
1461 	struct stat sb;
1462 	struct dirent *d;
1463 	char *buf, *path;
1464 	char lbuf[128];	/* one line */
1465 	int result, ch;
1466 	int verbose;
1467 
1468 	result = CMD_OK;
1469 	fd = -1;
1470 	verbose = 0;
1471 	optind = 1;
1472 	opterr = 1;
1473 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "l")) != -1) {
1474 		switch (ch) {
1475 		case 'l':
1476 			verbose = 1;
1477 		break;
1478 		case '?':
1479 		default:
1480 			/* getopt has already reported an error */
1481 		return (CMD_OK);
1482 		}
1483 	}
1484 	argv += (optind - 1);
1485 	argc -= (optind - 1);
1486 
1487 	if (argc < 2) {
1488 		path = "";
1489 	} else {
1490 		path = argv[1];
1491 	}
1492 
1493 	fd = ls_getdir(&path);
1494 	if (fd == -1) {
1495 		result = CMD_ERROR;
1496 		goto out;
1497 	}
1498 	dir = fdopendir(fd);
1499 	pager_open();
1500 	(void) pager_output(path);
1501 	(void) pager_output("\n");
1502 
1503 	while ((d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
1504 		if (strcmp(d->d_name, ".") && strcmp(d->d_name, "..")) {
1505 			/* stat the file, if possible */
1506 			if (path[0] == '\0') {
1507 				(void) asprintf(&buf, "%s", d->d_name);
1508 			} else {
1509 				(void) asprintf(&buf, "%s/%s", path, d->d_name);
1510 			}
1511 			if (buf != NULL) {
1512 				/* ignore return, could be symlink, etc. */
1513 				if (stat(buf, &sb)) {
1514 					sb.st_size = 0;
1515 					sb.st_mode = 0;
1516 				}
1517 				free(buf);
1518 			}
1519 			if (verbose) {
1520 				(void) snprintf(lbuf, sizeof (lbuf),
1521 				    " %c %8d %s\n",
1522 				    typestr[sb.st_mode >> 12],
1523 				    (int)sb.st_size, d->d_name);
1524 			} else {
1525 				(void) snprintf(lbuf, sizeof (lbuf),
1526 				    " %c  %s\n",
1527 				    typestr[sb.st_mode >> 12], d->d_name);
1528 			}
1529 			if (pager_output(lbuf))
1530 				goto out;
1531 		}
1532 	}
1533 out:
1534 	pager_close();
1535 	if (fd != -1)
1536 		(void) closedir(dir);
1537 	if (path != NULL)
1538 		free(path);
1539 	return (result);
1540 }
1541 
1542 /*
1543  * Given (path) containing a vaguely reasonable path specification, return an fd
1544  * on the directory, and an allocated copy of the path to the directory.
1545  */
1546 static int
1547 ls_getdir(char **pathp)
1548 {
1549 	struct stat sb;
1550 	int fd;
1551 	char *cp, *path;
1552 
1553 	fd = -1;
1554 
1555 	/* one extra byte for a possible trailing slash required */
1556 	path = malloc(strlen(*pathp) + 2);
1557 	(void) strcpy(path, *pathp);
1558 
1559 	/* Make sure the path is respectable to begin with */
1560 	if ((cp = get_dev(path)) == NULL) {
1561 		(void) snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof (command_errbuf),
1562 		    "bad path '%s'", path);
1563 		goto out;
1564 	}
1565 
1566 	/* If there's no path on the device, assume '/' */
1567 	if (*cp == 0)
1568 		(void) strcat(path, "/");
1569 
1570 	fd = open(cp, O_RDONLY);
1571 	if (fd < 0) {
1572 		(void) snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof (command_errbuf),
1573 		    "open '%s' failed: %s", path, strerror(errno));
1574 		goto out;
1575 	}
1576 	if (fstat(fd, &sb) < 0) {
1577 		(void) snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof (command_errbuf),
1578 		    "stat failed: %s", strerror(errno));
1579 		goto out;
1580 	}
1581 	if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
1582 		(void) snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof (command_errbuf),
1583 		    "%s: %s", path, strerror(ENOTDIR));
1584 		goto out;
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	free(cp);
1588 	*pathp = path;
1589 	return (fd);
1590 
1591 out:
1592 	free(cp);
1593 	free(path);
1594 	*pathp = NULL;
1595 	if (fd != -1)
1596 		(void) close(fd);
1597 	return (-1);
1598 }
1599 
1600 COMMAND_SET(include, "include", "read commands from a file", command_include);
1601 static int
1602 command_include(int argc, char *argv[])
1603 {
1604 	int i;
1605 	int res;
1606 	char **argvbuf;
1607 
1608 	/*
1609 	 * Since argv is static, we need to save it here.
1610 	 */
1611 	argvbuf = (char **)calloc(argc, sizeof (char *));
1612 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
1613 		argvbuf[i] = strdup(argv[i]);
1614 
1615 	res = CMD_OK;
1616 	for (i = 1; (i < argc) && (res == CMD_OK); i++)
1617 		res = include(argvbuf[i]);
1618 
1619 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
1620 		free(argvbuf[i]);
1621 	free(argvbuf);
1622 
1623 	return (res);
1624 }
1625 
1626 /*
1627  * Header prepended to each line. The text immediately follows the header.
1628  * We try to make this short in order to save memory -- the loader has
1629  * limited memory available, and some of the forth files are very long.
1630  */
1631 struct includeline
1632 {
1633 	struct includeline *next;
1634 	int line;
1635 	char text[];
1636 };
1637 
1638 int
1639 include(const char *filename)
1640 {
1641 	struct includeline *script, *se, *sp;
1642 	int res = CMD_OK;
1643 	int prevsrcid, fd, line;
1644 	char *cp, input[256]; /* big enough? */
1645 	char *path;
1646 
1647 	path = get_dev(filename);
1648 	if (((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY)) == -1)) {
1649 		(void) snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof (command_errbuf),
1650 		    "can't open '%s': %s", filename,
1651 		    strerror(errno));
1652 		free(path);
1653 		return (CMD_ERROR);
1654 	}
1655 
1656 	free(path);
1657 	/*
1658 	 * Read the script into memory.
1659 	 */
1660 	script = se = NULL;
1661 	line = 0;
1662 
1663 	while (fgetstr(input, sizeof (input), fd) >= 0) {
1664 		line++;
1665 		cp = input;
1666 		/* Allocate script line structure and copy line, flags */
1667 		if (*cp == '\0')
1668 			continue;	/* ignore empty line, save memory */
1669 		if (cp[0] == '\\' && cp[1] == ' ')
1670 			continue;	/* ignore comment */
1671 
1672 		sp = malloc(sizeof (struct includeline) + strlen(cp) + 1);
1673 		/*
1674 		 * On malloc failure (it happens!), free as much as possible
1675 		 * and exit
1676 		 */
1677 		if (sp == NULL) {
1678 			while (script != NULL) {
1679 				se = script;
1680 				script = script->next;
1681 				free(se);
1682 			}
1683 			(void) snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof (command_errbuf),
1684 			    "file '%s' line %d: memory allocation "
1685 			    "failure - aborting", filename, line);
1686 			return (CMD_ERROR);
1687 		}
1688 		(void) strcpy(sp->text, cp);
1689 		sp->line = line;
1690 		sp->next = NULL;
1691 
1692 		if (script == NULL) {
1693 			script = sp;
1694 		} else {
1695 			se->next = sp;
1696 		}
1697 		se = sp;
1698 	}
1699 	(void) close(fd);
1700 
1701 	/*
1702 	 * Execute the script
1703 	 */
1704 
1705 	prevsrcid = bf_vm->sourceId.i;
1706 	bf_vm->sourceId.i = fd+1;	/* 0 is user input device */
1707 
1708 	res = CMD_OK;
1709 
1710 	for (sp = script; sp != NULL; sp = sp->next) {
1711 		res = bf_run(sp->text);
1712 		if (res != FICL_VM_STATUS_OUT_OF_TEXT) {
1713 			(void) snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof (command_errbuf),
1714 			    "Error while including %s, in the line %d:\n%s",
1715 			    filename, sp->line, sp->text);
1716 			res = CMD_ERROR;
1717 			break;
1718 		} else
1719 			res = CMD_OK;
1720 	}
1721 
1722 	bf_vm->sourceId.i = -1;
1723 	(void) bf_run("");
1724 	bf_vm->sourceId.i = prevsrcid;
1725 
1726 	while (script != NULL) {
1727 		se = script;
1728 		script = script->next;
1729 		free(se);
1730 	}
1731 
1732 	return (res);
1733 }
1734 
1735 COMMAND_SET(boot, "boot", "boot a file or loaded kernel", command_boot);
1736 static int
1737 command_boot(int argc, char *argv[])
1738 {
1739 	return (CMD_OK);
1740 }
1741 
1742 COMMAND_SET(autoboot, "autoboot", "boot automatically after a delay",
1743     command_autoboot);
1744 static int
1745 command_autoboot(int argc, char *argv[])
1746 {
1747 	return (CMD_OK);
1748 }
1749 
1750 static void
1751 moduledir_rebuild(void)
1752 {
1753 	struct moduledir *mdp, *mtmp;
1754 	const char *path, *cp, *ep;
1755 	int cplen;
1756 
1757 	path = getenv("module_path");
1758 	if (path == NULL)
1759 		path = default_searchpath;
1760 	/*
1761 	 * Rebuild list of module directories if it changed
1762 	 */
1763 	STAILQ_FOREACH(mdp, &moduledir_list, d_link)
1764 		mdp->d_flags |= MDIR_REMOVED;
1765 
1766 	for (ep = path; *ep != 0;  ep++) {
1767 		cp = ep;
1768 		for (; *ep != 0 && *ep != ';'; ep++)
1769 			;
1770 		/*
1771 		 * Ignore trailing slashes
1772 		 */
1773 		for (cplen = ep - cp; cplen > 1 && cp[cplen - 1] == '/';
1774 		    cplen--)
1775 			;
1776 		STAILQ_FOREACH(mdp, &moduledir_list, d_link) {
1777 			if (strlen(mdp->d_path) != cplen ||
1778 			    bcmp(cp, mdp->d_path, cplen) != 0)
1779 				continue;
1780 			mdp->d_flags &= ~MDIR_REMOVED;
1781 			break;
1782 		}
1783 		if (mdp == NULL) {
1784 			mdp = malloc(sizeof (*mdp) + cplen + 1);
1785 			if (mdp == NULL)
1786 				return;
1787 			mdp->d_path = (char *)(mdp + 1);
1788 			bcopy(cp, mdp->d_path, cplen);
1789 			mdp->d_path[cplen] = 0;
1790 			mdp->d_hints = NULL;
1791 			mdp->d_flags = 0;
1792 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&moduledir_list, mdp, d_link);
1793 		}
1794 		if (*ep == 0)
1795 			break;
1796 	}
1797 	/*
1798 	 * Delete unused directories if any
1799 	 */
1800 	mdp = STAILQ_FIRST(&moduledir_list);
1801 	while (mdp) {
1802 		if ((mdp->d_flags & MDIR_REMOVED) == 0) {
1803 			mdp = STAILQ_NEXT(mdp, d_link);
1804 		} else {
1805 			if (mdp->d_hints)
1806 				free(mdp->d_hints);
1807 			mtmp = mdp;
1808 			mdp = STAILQ_NEXT(mdp, d_link);
1809 			STAILQ_REMOVE(&moduledir_list, mtmp, moduledir, d_link);
1810 			free(mtmp);
1811 		}
1812 	}
1813 }
1814 
1815 static char *
1816 file_lookup(const char *path, const char *name, int namelen)
1817 {
1818 	struct stat st;
1819 	char *result, *cp, *gz;
1820 	int pathlen;
1821 
1822 	pathlen = strlen(path);
1823 	result = malloc(pathlen + namelen + 2);
1824 	if (result == NULL)
1825 		return (NULL);
1826 	bcopy(path, result, pathlen);
1827 	if (pathlen > 0 && result[pathlen - 1] != '/')
1828 		result[pathlen++] = '/';
1829 	cp = result + pathlen;
1830 	bcopy(name, cp, namelen);
1831 	cp += namelen;
1832 	*cp = '\0';
1833 	if (stat(result, &st) == 0 && S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
1834 		return (result);
1835 	/* also check for gz file */
1836 	(void) asprintf(&gz, "%s.gz", result);
1837 	if (gz != NULL) {
1838 		int res = stat(gz, &st);
1839 		free(gz);
1840 		if (res == 0)
1841 			return (result);
1842 	}
1843 	free(result);
1844 	return (NULL);
1845 }
1846 
1847 static char *
1848 file_search(const char *name)
1849 {
1850 	struct moduledir *mdp;
1851 	struct stat sb;
1852 	char *result;
1853 	int namelen;
1854 
1855 	if (name == NULL)
1856 		return (NULL);
1857 	if (*name == 0)
1858 		return (strdup(name));
1859 
1860 	if (strchr(name, '/') != NULL) {
1861 		char *gz;
1862 		if (stat(name, &sb) == 0)
1863 			return (strdup(name));
1864 		/* also check for gz file */
1865 		(void) asprintf(&gz, "%s.gz", name);
1866 		if (gz != NULL) {
1867 			int res = stat(gz, &sb);
1868 			free(gz);
1869 			if (res == 0)
1870 				return (strdup(name));
1871 		}
1872 		return (NULL);
1873 	}
1874 
1875 	moduledir_rebuild();
1876 	result = NULL;
1877 	namelen = strlen(name);
1878 	STAILQ_FOREACH(mdp, &moduledir_list, d_link) {
1879 		result = file_lookup(mdp->d_path, name, namelen);
1880 		if (result)
1881 			break;
1882 	}
1883 	return (result);
1884 }
1885 
1886 COMMAND_SET(load, "load", "load a kernel or module", command_load);
1887 static int
1888 command_load(int argc, char *argv[])
1889 {
1890 	int dofile, ch;
1891 	char *typestr = NULL;
1892 	char *filename;
1893 	dofile = 0;
1894 	optind = 1;
1895 
1896 	if (argc == 1) {
1897 		command_errmsg = "no filename specified";
1898 		return (CMD_ERROR);
1899 	}
1900 
1901 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "kt:")) != -1) {
1902 		switch (ch) {
1903 		case 'k':
1904 			break;
1905 		case 't':
1906 			typestr = optarg;
1907 			dofile = 1;
1908 			break;
1909 		case '?':
1910 		default:
1911 			return (CMD_OK);
1912 		}
1913 	}
1914 	argv += (optind - 1);
1915 	argc -= (optind - 1);
1916 	if (dofile) {
1917 		if ((typestr == NULL) || (*typestr == 0)) {
1918 			command_errmsg = "invalid load type";
1919 			return (CMD_ERROR);
1920 		}
1921 #if 0
1922 		return (file_loadraw(argv[1], typestr, argc - 2, argv + 2, 1)
1923 		    ? CMD_OK : CMD_ERROR);
1924 #endif
1925 		return (CMD_OK);
1926 	}
1927 
1928 	filename = file_search(argv[1]);
1929 	if (filename == NULL) {
1930 		(void) snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof (command_errbuf),
1931 		    "can't find '%s'", argv[1]);
1932 		return (CMD_ERROR);
1933 	}
1934 	(void) setenv("kernelname", filename, 1);
1935 
1936 	return (CMD_OK);
1937 }
1938 
1939 COMMAND_SET(unload, "unload", "unload all modules", command_unload);
1940 static int
1941 command_unload(int argc, char *argv[])
1942 {
1943 	(void) unsetenv("kernelname");
1944 	return (CMD_OK);
1945 }
1946 
1947 COMMAND_SET(reboot, "reboot", "reboot the system", command_reboot);
1948 static int
1949 command_reboot(int argc, char *argv[])
1950 {
1951 	exit(0);
1952 	return (CMD_OK);
1953 }
1954 
1955 COMMAND_SET(sifting, "sifting", "find words", command_sifting);
1956 static int
1957 command_sifting(int argc, char *argv[])
1958 {
1959 	if (argc != 2) {
1960 		command_errmsg = "wrong number of arguments";
1961 		return (CMD_ERROR);
1962 	}
1963 	ficlPrimitiveSiftingImpl(bf_vm, argv[1]);
1964 	return (CMD_OK);
1965 }
1966 
1967 /* Only implement get and list. Ignore arguments on, off and set. */
1968 COMMAND_SET(framebuffer, "framebuffer", "framebuffer mode management",
1969     command_framebuffer);
1970 static int
1971 command_framebuffer(int argc, char *argv[])
1972 {
1973 	if (fb.fd < 0) {
1974 		printf("Framebuffer is not available.\n");
1975 		return (CMD_OK);
1976 	}
1977 
1978 	if (argc == 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "get") == 0) {
1979 		printf("\nSystem frame buffer: %s\n", fb.ident.name);
1980 		printf("%dx%dx%d, stride=%d\n", fb.fb_width, fb.fb_height,
1981 		    fb.fb_depth, (fb.fb_pitch << 3) / fb.fb_depth);
1982 		return (CMD_OK);
1983 	}
1984 	if (argc == 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "list") == 0) {
1985 		printf("0: %dx%dx%d\n", fb.fb_width, fb.fb_height, fb.fb_depth);
1986 		return (CMD_OK);
1987 	}
1988 	if (argc == 3 && strcmp(argv[1], "set") == 0)
1989 		return (CMD_OK);
1990 	if (argc == 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "on") == 0)
1991 		return (CMD_OK);
1992 	if (argc == 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "off") == 0)
1993 		return (CMD_OK);
1994 
1995 	(void) snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof (command_errbuf),
1996 	    "usage: %s get | list", argv[0]);
1997 	return (CMD_ERROR);
1998 }
1999